TWI393126B - Audio playing apparatus and method thereof - Google Patents
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本發明是關於一種音頻播放裝置及方法。 The present invention relates to an audio playback device and method.
目前有許多音頻播放裝置所播放的音頻資料都為預先錄製的存儲於存儲單元的音頻資料,這些檔為一完整的檔,在播放時一般按順序進行播放。因應這些格式的音頻,現有的音頻播放系統提供跳過操作(上一首、下一首)讓用戶在該音頻資料的播放過程中選擇跳過播放該音頻,這種方式只能在檔與檔之間進行跳過操作,但在播放某一音頻時,用戶往往想在所播放的音頻中找到某部分內容,如音樂音頻的高潮部分,故事音頻的精彩部分,課文中需要背誦的片斷等。 At present, many audio playback devices play audio data that are pre-recorded audio data stored in the storage unit. These files are a complete file and are generally played in sequence during playback. In response to these formats of audio, the existing audio playback system provides a skip operation (previous and next) to allow the user to skip playing the audio during playback of the audio material. This mode can only be used in files and files. The skip operation is performed, but when playing an audio, the user often wants to find a certain part of the content in the played audio, such as the climax part of the music audio, the wonderful part of the story audio, the piece to be recited in the text, and the like.
目前,雖然很多音頻播放裝置在音頻播放時,會提供一拖拉長條,用戶可通過拖拉該長條的方式選擇播放的時間。但是這種方式不能使用戶快速並精確的找到需要的位置。 At present, although many audio playback devices provide a drag strip during audio playback, the user can select the time of playback by dragging the strip. But this approach does not allow the user to find the desired location quickly and accurately.
有鑒於此,本發明提供一種音頻播放裝置及方法,通過為待播放的音頻資料設置多個控制點,可使用戶快速並精確的找到需要的部分。 In view of this, the present invention provides an audio playback apparatus and method for enabling a user to quickly and accurately find a desired portion by setting a plurality of control points for the audio material to be played.
所述音頻播放裝置包括一存儲單元、一輸入單元、一音頻解碼單元、一音頻輸出單元、該存儲單元存儲至少一音頻資料,該音頻資料包括有一控制資訊及一主音頻,該主音頻被分為若干節,該控制資訊中設置了多個控制 點資訊,每個控制點資訊記錄該主音頻每一節的起始位移;該音頻播放裝置還包括一音頻獲取模組,用於回應用戶的播放操作,從存儲單元中獲取主音頻;一音頻播放模組,將所獲取的主音頻傳輸至音頻解碼單元解碼後由音頻輸出單元輸出;一輸入判斷模組,用於判斷是否從輸入單元接收到一節跳過操作;一跳到節數確定模組,用於在輸入判斷模組確定接收到一節跳過操作時,確定要跳到節數;一跳過執行模組根據跳到節數確定模組所確定的要跳到節數,從控制資訊中獲取要跳到的主音頻的節數的起始位移,然後控制音頻播放模組從該起始位移處讀取音頻。 The audio playback device includes a storage unit, an input unit, an audio decoding unit, and an audio output unit. The storage unit stores at least one audio material, the audio data includes a control information and a main audio, and the main audio is divided. Multiple controls are set in the control information for several sections Point information, each control point information records the starting displacement of each section of the main audio; the audio playback device further includes an audio acquisition module for receiving the main audio from the storage unit in response to the user's playing operation; an audio playback The module transmits the obtained main audio to the audio decoding unit and outputs it to the audio output unit, and an input judgment module is configured to determine whether a skip operation is received from the input unit; a jump to the number determination module For determining that a skip operation is received when the input judgment module determines that a skip operation is received; a skip execution module jumps to the number of sections determined according to the jump to the number determination module, and the slave control information Get the starting displacement of the number of sections of the main audio to jump to, and then control the audio playback module to read the audio from the starting displacement.
所述音頻播放裝置的播放方法中的音頻播放裝置包括一存儲單元,該存儲單元存儲至少一音頻資料,該音頻資料包括有一控制資訊及一主音頻,該主音頻被分為若干節,該控制資訊中設置了多個控制點資訊,每個控制點資訊記錄該主音頻每一節的起始位移;該方法包括:從存儲單元中獲取主音頻,將所獲取的主音頻傳輸至一音頻解碼單元解碼後由一音頻輸出單元輸出;判斷是否從一輸入單元接收到一節跳過操作;在接收到一節跳過操作時,確定要跳到的主音頻的節數;根據所確定的需要跳到的主音頻的節數,從控制資訊中獲取要跳到的主音頻的節數的起始位移;從該起始位移處讀取主音頻,然後返回是否接收到節跳過操作的步驟。 The audio playback device in the playing method of the audio playback device includes a storage unit, the storage unit stores at least one audio material, the audio data includes a control information and a main audio, and the main audio is divided into sections, the control A plurality of control point information is set in the information, and each control point information records a starting displacement of each section of the main audio; the method includes: acquiring main audio from the storage unit, and transmitting the acquired main audio to an audio decoding unit After decoding, output by an audio output unit; determining whether a skip operation is received from an input unit; determining a number of sections of main audio to jump to when receiving a skip operation; jumping according to the determined need The number of sections of the main audio, the starting displacement of the number of sections of the main audio to jump to is obtained from the control information; the main audio is read from the initial shift, and then the step of receiving the skip skip operation is returned.
相較於現有技術,本發明的音頻播放裝置及方法為主音頻設置了多個控制點,用於可根據控制點選擇需要聽的 部分,從而可快速並精確的找到需要的部分。 Compared with the prior art, the audio playing device and method of the present invention set a plurality of control points for the main audio, and can be selected according to the control point. Part of it so that you can find the parts you need quickly and accurately.
請參閱圖1,為一音頻播放裝置的方塊圖。該音頻播放裝置包括一存儲單元11、一中央處理單元12、一音頻解碼單元13、一音頻輸出單元14及一輸入單元15。在本發明一實施方式中,該存儲單元11中存儲至少一音頻資料111。如圖2所示,該音頻資料111包括一控制資訊21及一主音頻22。在本實施方式中,每一音頻資料111為一單一檔;而在本發明另一實施方式中,每一音頻資料111由多個檔組成,該控制資訊21及該主音頻22以不同的獨立檔存儲於存儲單元11中。該主音頻22可為一篇課文,一個故事,一首音樂等。在此,該主音頻被分為若干節,該控制資訊21中設置了多個控制點資訊,每個控制點資訊記錄該主音頻每一節的起始位移,如圖3所示。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a block diagram of an audio playback device. The audio playback device includes a storage unit 11, a central processing unit 12, an audio decoding unit 13, an audio output unit 14, and an input unit 15. In an embodiment of the invention, at least one audio material 111 is stored in the storage unit 11. As shown in FIG. 2, the audio material 111 includes a control information 21 and a main audio 22. In this embodiment, each audio material 111 is a single file. In another embodiment of the present invention, each audio material 111 is composed of multiple files, and the control information 21 and the main audio 22 are differently independent. The file is stored in the storage unit 11. The main audio 22 can be a text, a story, a piece of music, and the like. Here, the main audio is divided into a plurality of sections, and a plurality of control point information is set in the control information 21, and each control point information records a starting displacement of each section of the main audio, as shown in FIG.
該中央處理單元12包括一音頻資料獲取模組121、一音頻播放模組122、一輸入判斷模組123、一跳到節數確定模組124及一跳過執行模組125。該音頻資料獲取模組121用於從存儲單元11中獲取待播放的音頻資料111。該音頻播放模組122將所獲取音頻資料111的主音頻22傳輸至音頻解碼單元13解碼後由音頻輸出單元14輸出。該輸入判斷模組123判斷是否從輸入單元15接收到一節跳過操作信號,若未接收到節跳過操作信號,則該音頻播放122繼續順序播放該音頻資料的主音頻,或者在接收到其他操作信號(例如暫停、停止或跳過音頻資料)時,執行其他輸入信號對應的功能,若接收到節跳過操作信號,則該 跳到節數確定模組124確定要跳到音頻資料節數。 The central processing unit 12 includes an audio data acquisition module 121, an audio playback module 122, an input determination module 123, a jump to the number determination module 124, and a skip execution module 125. The audio data acquisition module 121 is configured to acquire the audio material 111 to be played from the storage unit 11. The audio playback module 122 transmits the main audio 22 of the acquired audio material 111 to the audio decoding unit 13 for decoding and output by the audio output unit 14. The input determination module 123 determines whether a skip operation signal is received from the input unit 15, and if the skip skip operation signal is not received, the audio playback 122 continues to sequentially play the main audio of the audio material, or receives other When operating signals (such as pausing, stopping, or skipping audio data), perform functions corresponding to other input signals. If a skip skip operation signal is received, the The jump to the number of sections determination module 124 determines the number of sections to be skipped to the audio material.
在本發明一實施方式中,該音頻播放裝置的輸入單元15設置有節跳過按鍵,用戶可通過設置的節跳過按鍵輸入節跳過操作信號,該節跳過操作可為跳到上一節,跳到下一節,跳到第一節,跳到最後一節等,如按一下左鍵為跳到上一節,持續按左鍵為跳到第一節,按一下右鍵為跳到下一節,持續按右鍵為跳到最後一節,該音頻播放模組122在播放主音頻22時還記錄該主音頻的當前播放音頻資料節數,則該跳到節數確定模組124根據所記錄的該主音頻的當前播放節數及用戶的跳過操作信號確定跳到節數,如該主音頻的當前播放節數為第2節,用戶的節跳過操作信號為跳到下一節,則要跳到節數為該主音頻的第3節,在本發明另一實施方式中,該音頻播放裝置具有設置輸入具體的跳到節數的功能,即用戶可通過輸入單元15直接輸入需要的跳到節數,則該跳到節數確定模組124直接接收並識別輸入的跳到節數。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 15 of the audio playback device is provided with a skip button, and the user can input a skip operation signal through the set skip button, and the skip operation can jump to the previous section. Jump to the next section, skip to the first section, skip to the last section, etc. If you press the left button to jump to the previous section, keep pressing the left button to jump to the first section, press the right button to jump to the next section, continue Pressing the right button to jump to the last section, the audio playing module 122 also records the number of currently playing audio data sections of the main audio when the main audio 22 is played, and the jump to the number determining module 124 is based on the recorded main audio. The current playing section number and the user's skip operation signal determine to jump to the number of sections. If the current playing section number of the main audio is the second section, the user's section skipping operation signal is to jump to the next section, then jump to the section. The third section of the main audio, in another embodiment of the present invention, the audio playback device has a function of setting an input specific jump to the number of sections, that is, the user can directly input the required jump to the number of sections through the input unit 15. , then jump to the number of sections Jump to a given number of sections and recognition module 124 receives input directly.
該跳過執行模組125根據跳到節數確定模組123所確定的跳到節數,從控制資訊21中獲取該跳到節數對應控制點資訊記錄的起始位移,然後控制音頻播放模組122從該主音頻的該起始位移處進行播放。如若該輸入判斷模組123根據輸入確定跳到節數為該主音頻的第3節,則該跳過執行模組125從控制資訊21中獲取該主音頻第3節對應的控制點3處記錄的起始位移,從控制點3所記錄的起始位移處讀取主音頻22。 The skip execution module 125 obtains the jump from the control information 21 to the start displacement of the information record corresponding to the control point of the control point according to the number of jumps determined by the jump to the number-of-section determination module 123, and then controls the audio play mode. Group 122 plays from the initial displacement of the primary audio. If the input determination module 123 determines to jump to the third section of the main audio according to the input, the skip execution module 125 acquires the record at the control point 3 corresponding to the third section of the main audio from the control information 21. The initial shift reads the main audio 22 from the initial displacement recorded by control point 3.
若跳到節數確定模組124所確定的跳到節數大於主音頻的 總節數,則可默認要跳到主音頻的最後一節,當最後一節主音頻播放完畢後,則由音頻資料獲取模組121獲取下一音頻資料進行播放。 If the jump to the number-of-section determination module 124 determines that the number of jumps is greater than the main audio The total number of sections can be jumped to the last section of the main audio by default. When the last section of the main audio is played, the audio data acquisition module 121 acquires the next audio material for playback.
在主音頻的播放過程中,若該輸入判斷模組123接收到跳過音頻資料的操作信號時,該音頻播放模組122停止播放當前播放的音頻資料,音頻資料獲取模組121根據用戶的操作信號獲取下一個音頻資料進行播放。 During the playing of the main audio, if the input determining module 123 receives the operation signal for skipping the audio data, the audio playing module 122 stops playing the currently played audio data, and the audio data acquiring module 121 performs the operation according to the user. The signal acquires the next audio material for playback.
如圖4所示,為應用於音頻播放裝置的音頻播放方法的流程圖。首先,該音頻資料獲取模組121用於從存儲單元11中獲取待播放的音頻資料(步驟S401)。 As shown in FIG. 4, it is a flowchart of an audio playing method applied to an audio playback device. First, the audio data acquisition module 121 is configured to acquire audio data to be played from the storage unit 11 (step S401).
該音頻播放模組122將所獲取音頻資料的主音頻21傳輸至音頻解碼單元13解碼後由音頻輸出單元14輸出。(步驟S402)。 The audio playback module 122 transmits the main audio 21 of the acquired audio material to the audio decoding unit 13 for decoding and output by the audio output unit 14. (Step S402).
該輸入判斷模組123判斷是否從輸入單元15接收到一節跳過操作信號(步驟S403),若未接收到,則繼續執行步驟S401,或者在接收到其他輸入信號時,執行其他輸入信號對應的功能, The input determination module 123 determines whether a partial skip operation signal is received from the input unit 15 (step S403), if not, proceeds to step S401, or when other input signals are received, performs other input signals. Features,
若接收到節跳過操作信號,則該跳到節數確定模組124確定主音頻的跳到節數(步驟S404)。 If a section skip operation signal is received, the jump to the number-of-section determination module 124 determines the jump of the main audio to the number of sections (step S404).
該跳過執行模組125根據輸入判斷模組123所確定的跳到節數,從控制資訊21中該節數對應的控制點資訊處獲取該跳到節數的起始位移(步驟S405)。 The skip execution module 125 acquires the start displacement of the jump to the number of sections from the control point information corresponding to the number of sections in the control information 21 according to the number of jumps determined by the input determination module 123 (step S405).
然後該跳過執行模組125控制該音頻播放模組122從該起 始位移處讀取主音頻22進行播放(步驟S406)。然後返回執行步驟S403。 Then, the skip execution module 125 controls the audio play module 122 from the beginning. The main audio 22 is read at the start of the shift for playback (step S406). Then, the process returns to step S403.
11‧‧‧存儲單元 11‧‧‧ storage unit
12‧‧‧中央處理單元 12‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
13‧‧‧音頻解碼單元 13‧‧‧Audio decoding unit
14‧‧‧音頻輸出單元 14‧‧‧Audio output unit
15‧‧‧輸入單元 15‧‧‧Input unit
111‧‧‧音頻資料 111‧‧‧Audio data
21‧‧‧控制資訊 21‧‧‧Control information
22‧‧‧主音頻 22‧‧‧Main audio
121‧‧‧音頻文件獲取模組 121‧‧‧Audio file acquisition module
122‧‧‧音頻播放模組 122‧‧‧Audio playback module
123‧‧‧輸入判斷模組 123‧‧‧Input judgment module
124‧‧‧跳到節數確定模組 124‧‧‧ Jump to the number of nodes to determine the module
125‧‧‧跳過執行模組 125‧‧‧ Skip execution module
圖1為音頻播放裝置的方塊圖;圖2為該音頻資料的數據結構的示意圖;圖3為控制資訊的示意圖;及圖4為應用於音頻播放裝置的音頻播放方法的流程圖。 1 is a block diagram of an audio playback device; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a data structure of the audio material; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of control information; and FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an audio playback method applied to the audio playback device.
11‧‧‧存儲單元 11‧‧‧ storage unit
12‧‧‧中央處理單元 12‧‧‧Central Processing Unit
13‧‧‧音頻解碼單元 13‧‧‧Audio decoding unit
14‧‧‧音頻輸出單元 14‧‧‧Audio output unit
15‧‧‧輸入單元 15‧‧‧Input unit
111‧‧‧音頻資料 111‧‧‧Audio data
121‧‧‧音頻文件獲取模組 121‧‧‧Audio file acquisition module
122‧‧‧音頻播放模組 122‧‧‧Audio playback module
123‧‧‧輸入判斷模組 123‧‧‧Input judgment module
124‧‧‧跳到節數確定模組 124‧‧‧ Jump to the number of nodes to determine the module
125‧‧‧跳過執行模組 125‧‧‧ Skip execution module
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US20060009868A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-12 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Music play control apparatus using at least one earphone function key and method thereof |
TW200634562A (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-10-01 | Mitac Int Corp | Digital music player with bookmark function |
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US20060009868A1 (en) * | 2004-07-08 | 2006-01-12 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Music play control apparatus using at least one earphone function key and method thereof |
TW200634562A (en) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-10-01 | Mitac Int Corp | Digital music player with bookmark function |
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