TWI343687B - - Google Patents

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Publication number
TWI343687B
TWI343687B TW096138306A TW96138306A TWI343687B TW I343687 B TWI343687 B TW I343687B TW 096138306 A TW096138306 A TW 096138306A TW 96138306 A TW96138306 A TW 96138306A TW I343687 B TWI343687 B TW I343687B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
battery pack
battery
charging device
charger
terminal
Prior art date
Application number
TW096138306A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW200836450A (en
Inventor
Masayuki Ishii
Original Assignee
Sony Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Sony Corp filed Critical Sony Corp
Publication of TW200836450A publication Critical patent/TW200836450A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI343687B publication Critical patent/TWI343687B/zh

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Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Description

1343687 九、發明說明: 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於使用作為視頻攝影機及手機等各種電子機 器之電源電池組之充電裝置。 【先前技術】 y 以往’作為如上述之充電裝置,曾有充電裝置係包含二 次電池之電池組、及具有此電池組之插入部之充電器,在 電池組之底部設有凹部,並在充電器之插入部之底部設有 在以正規方向插入電池組時可卡合於凹部且在錯誤插入時 不能卡合於凹部之凸部,用於防止以錯誤方向插入電池組 時’可防止該電池組與充電器之端子彼此之接觸(專利文 獻1)。 又,在以往之充電裝置中,作為防止電池組之錯誤插入 之機構,有將電池組之形狀形成上下不對稱或左右不對 稱,或使其一部分變形,並將充電器之電池收納部之形狀 • 形成對應之電池組之形狀’僅可以正規方向插入或收納電 池組之機構。 [專利文獻1]曰本特開平9-98541號公報 , 【發明内容】 . (發明所欲解決之問題) 而’近年來,隨著電子機器之小型輕量㈣,使用作為 電源之電池組也呈現種種改良,其中之一係實現電池組之 Μ化。但,薄型化之電池組在其構造上,與具有充分厚 . 度之電池組相比,機械性的強度稍微降低,並非得已β 124343.doc 1343687 因此,在以往之充電裝置中,如上所述,雖謀求電池組 之錯誤插入之防止’但在進行電池組之薄型化時,在將電 池組收納於之充電器之電池收納部之際,有時會因電池組 之局部或整體之變形而使該電池組以錯誤方向被安裝。 而’要勉強地將牢固地嵌入電池收納部之電池組取出時, 該電池組有破損之虞,故在以往之充電裝置中,其課題在 於如何配合電池組之薄型化而解決如上述之電池組之錯誤 安裝及因此所生之問題。 又’為了應付如上述之電池組之錯誤安裝,雖可考慮使 充電器之電池收納部之空間具有餘裕,在電池收納部與電 池組之間一直設有間隙,以避免錯誤安裝之電池組之變形 及破壞’但此情形’即使在電池組以正規方向安裝於電池 收納部之情形也會產生間隙,故有引起端子之接觸不良之 虞。 本發明係鑑於如上述之以往狀況所研發而成,其目的在 於提供在包含電池組與充電器之充電裝置中,尤其適合於 薄型化之電池組而在電池組以正規方向收納於充電器之電 池收納部之情形下,可穩定地保持電池組而維持良好之充 電狀態’且可防止電池之錯誤安裝引起之變形及破壞之充 電裝置。 (解決問題之技術手段) 本發明之充電裝置係採用下列構成:充電裝置係由包含 二次電池之扁平之電池組及收納前述電池組之扁平凹狀電 池收納部之充電器所構成者,且前述電池組包含於一端部 I24343.doc 1343687 具有端子之端子板且於他端部包含底板,在前述端子板之 兩端部’於對電池收納部以正規方向收納之際成為外側之 表面側具㈣成端角之外端部’並在背面側具有去角收態 之凹陷。P ’刖述充電Is之電池收納部包含對應於電池組之 端子之接觸件及局部覆蓋該電池收納部之收納空間之接觸 件側的伸出部’並在伸出部之背面設有分別抵接於所收納1343687 IX. Description of the Invention: TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a charging device using a power battery pack as various electronic devices such as video cameras and mobile phones. [Prior Art] y Conventionally, as a charging device as described above, there has been a charging device which is a battery pack including a secondary battery, and a charger having an insertion portion of the battery pack, and a recessed portion is provided at the bottom of the battery pack, and The bottom of the insertion portion of the charger is provided with a convex portion that can be engaged with the concave portion when the battery pack is inserted in the normal direction and cannot be engaged with the concave portion at the time of erroneous insertion, and is used to prevent the insertion of the battery pack in the wrong direction. The terminals of the battery pack and the charger are in contact with each other (Patent Document 1). Further, in the conventional charging device, as a mechanism for preventing erroneous insertion of the battery pack, the shape of the battery pack is formed such that the shape of the battery pack is vertically asymmetrical or asymmetrical, or a part thereof is deformed, and the shape of the battery storage portion of the charger is formed. • Form the shape of the corresponding battery pack's mechanism that can only insert or house the battery pack in the normal direction. [Patent Document 1] JP-A-H09-98541, SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION (Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In recent years, with the small size and light weight of electronic equipment (fourth), a battery pack as a power source is also used. Various improvements have been made, one of which is to achieve the degeneration of the battery pack. However, the thinned battery pack has a mechanical strength that is slightly lower than that of a battery pack having a sufficient thickness, and is not necessarily β 124343.doc 1343687. Therefore, in the conventional charging device, as described above In the case of the battery pack being thinned, the battery pack may be partially or entirely deformed by the battery pack when the battery pack is housed in the battery storage portion of the charger. The battery pack is installed in the wrong direction. However, when the battery pack that is firmly embedded in the battery accommodating portion is taken out, the battery pack is damaged. Therefore, in the conventional charging device, the problem is how to solve the battery as described above in accordance with the thinning of the battery pack. The wrong installation of the group and the problems that arise. Further, in order to cope with the erroneous mounting of the battery pack as described above, it is conceivable to have a margin in the space of the battery accommodating portion of the charger, and a gap is always provided between the battery accommodating portion and the battery pack to avoid erroneously mounted battery packs. Deformation and damage 'in this case', even if the battery pack is attached to the battery housing portion in the normal direction, a gap is generated, which may cause contact failure of the terminal. The present invention has been developed in view of the above-described conventional circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a battery pack including a battery pack and a charger, which is particularly suitable for a thinned battery pack and is housed in a battery pack in a regular direction in a charger. In the case of the battery accommodating portion, the charging device can stably hold the battery pack while maintaining a good charging state, and can prevent deformation and damage caused by erroneous mounting of the battery. (Technical means for solving the problem) The charging device of the present invention has the following configuration: the charging device is composed of a flat battery pack including a secondary battery and a charger for accommodating the flat concave battery storage portion of the battery pack, and The battery pack includes a terminal plate having a terminal at one end portion I24343.doc 1343687 and a bottom plate at the other end portion, and a side surface portion which is an outer side when the battery storage portion is housed in a normal direction at the both end portions of the terminal plate (4) The end portion of the end angle is 'and has a recessed corner on the back side. The battery accommodating portion of the charging memory Is includes a contact portion corresponding to the terminal of the battery pack and a protruding portion on the contact side of the storage space partially covering the battery accommodating portion, and is provided on the back surface of the protruding portion. Connected to the storage

之電池組兩側之外端部的凸部。以上述構成作為解決以往 之問題之手段。 器之電池收納部以正 具備上述構成之充電裝置在對充電 規方向安裝電池組時,端子板兩端部之表面側之外端部會 抵接於設在伸出部之背面之凸部,而拘束電池組之端子板 側之端部(拘束電池組之厚度方向之移動),使充電器之接 觸件與電池組之端子接觸,此際,可藉外端部心部之抵 接而阻止電池組之晃動,故可維持接觸件與端子之良好之 接觸狀態’即良好之充電狀態。The convex portion of the outer end of the battery pack on both sides. The above configuration is used as a means for solving the conventional problems. In the battery accommodating portion of the device, when the battery pack is attached to the charging gauge in the charging device having the above configuration, the end portions on the front side of the both end portions of the terminal plate abut against the convex portion provided on the back surface of the extending portion. The end portion of the terminal block side of the battery pack is restrained (the movement of the battery pack in the thickness direction is restrained), so that the contact of the charger is in contact with the terminal of the battery pack, and the contact of the outer end portion can be prevented. The sloshing of the battery pack maintains a good contact state between the contact member and the terminal, that is, a good state of charge.

又’對電池收納部,電池組表背面方向弄反而收納即 =誤安裝時’充電器之接觸件與電池組之端子無法接觸, 端子板兩端部之背面側之凹陷部對應於伸出部之凸部。因 此,凸部之拘束不發揮作用而在電池收納部内,電池組之 厚度方向會產生空間的餘裕,即使錯誤安裝,也不能使電 池組牢固地嵌入電池收納部内’故可防止電池組發生變形 及破壞之情事。 (發明之效果) 依據本發明之充電裝置 於由電池組與充電器構成之充 124343.doc 1343687 電裝置中,即使特別適用薄型化之電池組,在對充電器之 電池收納部以正規方向收納電池組之情形,亦可穩定地保 持電池組而維持良好之充電狀態,且縱使正反面反向地錯 誤安裝電池組,也不會妨礙電池組之收納,故可防止該電 池組之變形或破壞。 【實施方式】 本發明之充電裝置係由包含二次電池之扁平之電池組及 收納電池組之扁平凹狀電池收納部之充電器所構成。 上述充電裝置之電池組包含於一端部具有複數端子之端 子板’且於他端部具有底板,在端子板之兩端部,於對電 池收納部以正規方向收納之際成為外側之表面側具有形成 端角之外端部,並在背面側具有利用缺口或圓弧(R)及倒 角等去角之狀態之凹陷部。 又’在上述充電裝置中’係下列構成:充電器之電池收 納部包含對應於電池組之端子之接觸件(充電器側之端子) 及局部覆蓋該電池收納部之收納空間之接觸件側之伸出 部’並在伸出部之背面設有分別抵接於所收納之電池組兩 側之外端部之凸部。 即,以往勉強被錯誤安裝之電池組會發生變形或破壞, 而上述充電裝置可避免此種事態,故利用設於電池組之端 子板兩端部之外端部與凹陷部與設在充電器之伸出部背面 之凸部之構成,容許電池組之錯誤安裝。 也就是說’充電裝置在對充電器之電池收納部以正規方 向收納電池組之情形’藉凸部與外端部之抵接而拘束電池 124343.doc I343687 組之端子板側之端部,維持充電器、接觸件與電池組之端 子良好之接觸狀態。又’對電池收納部正反面反向地收納 電池組,即錯誤安裝時,凹陷部對應於凸部,藉此凸部之 拘束不能形成,即使錯誤安裝,也不妨礙對電池收納部之 電池組之收納,而防止電池組之變形或破壞。 作為更理想之實施型態,本發明之充電裝置可採用下列 構成.電池組在對由端子板至底板之方向正交之剖面上形 成扁平橢圓形狀,底板形成同樣之扁平橢圓形狀。 藉此,充電裝置之電池組可在底板之兩端部,於表面側 與背面側雙方設置藉圓弧(R)去角之狀態之凹陷部。也就 是說,如前所述,與在對充電器之電池收納部正反面反向 地錯誤安裝電池組之情形,凸部之拘束不會形成,而防止 電池組之變形或破壞同樣地,即使將電池組前後反向(先 收納底板之方向),或將電池組正反面反向且前後反向, 也不會施行凸部之拘束且不會妨礙收納,而可防止電池組 之變形或破壞。 另外,作為更理想之實施型態,本發明之充電裝置可採 用下列構成:I充電器之伸出部之背面設有由電池收納部 之開放部分側至凸部前端之傾斜面;藉此,電池組收納於 電池收納部之際,傾斜面起作用作為電池組之導引部,可 圓滑地施行電池組之裝卸。 另外’作為更理想之實施型態’本發明之充電裝置可採 用下列構成:在朝由端子板至底板之方向看電池組之狀態 下,凸部之大小係被容納在凹陷部去角之範圍之大小·•藉 124343.doc 1343687 此,可更確實地獲得藉凸部與外端部之抵接而穩定地保持 電池組之功能及避免凸部之拘束而防止電池組之變形及破 損之功能之雙方。 以下,依據圖式詳細說明本發明之充電裝置之—實施型 態。 如圖1〜圖5所示,充電裝置係由包含二次電池之扁平之 電池組B '及收納電池組b之扁平凹狀之電池收納部H之充 電器C。 電池組B例如係以外裝材料包覆捲繞或疊層帶狀之正負 電極與帶狀之分隔片之電極體所構成,如圖4所示,在扁 平之喊體部1之一端部安裝具有複數端子2a〜2c之塑膠製之 端子板2,並在殼體部1之他端部同樣安裝塑膠製之底板 3 ° 又,電池組B之殼體部1之橫剖面,即對由端子板2至底 板3之方向正交之剖面係呈扁平橢圓形狀,底板3也呈同樣 大小之扁平橢圓形狀。因此,電池組B之殼體部丨及底板3 之兩側形成使表背面圓滑連續之彎曲面。 另外,在電池組B係以正規方向收納於充電器c之電池 收納。卩Η之際成為外側之面(圖3及圖4之上面)作為表側, 在端子板2之兩端部之表側設有形成端角之外端部4、4, 並在端子板2之兩端部之背側設有利用切削以矩形除去角 之狀態之凹陷部5 ' 5。 對此,如圖1所示,充電器c係在上下組合之外殼6a,6b 之内部具有電路基板7,並在上側之外殼6a設有向上方開 124343.doc •10· 1343687 放之扁平凹狀之電池收納部Η。此電池收納部Η具有對應 於電池組Β之内尺寸’並在側壁8a與底壁8b之間,如圖1所 不’没有對應於前述電池組B之兩側之彎曲面之圓弧 (R)8c。 又’電池收納部Η係包含對應於電池組B之端子2a〜2c之 接觸件(充電端子)9a〜9c、局部覆蓋該電池收納部Η之收納 空間之接觸件侧之伸出部1〇,並如圖1及圖5所示,在伸出 部之背面(内側面),設有分別抵接於以正規方向收納之 電池組8之兩側之外端部4、4之凸部11、11。尤其,如圖5 所示’伸出部1 〇之背面,設有由電池收納部Η之開放部份 側至凸部11之前端之傾斜面12作為電池組Β之裝卸時之導 部。 藉上述之構成’電池收納部Η在其深度方向,具有相對 於電池組Β之厚度大約相當於凸部11之突出長度之收納空 間。又,充電器C之接觸件9a〜9c雖省略詳細構造之圖示, 係被彈性地向突出方向施力,呈現對所收納之電池組B之 端子2a〜2c壓接狀態,也具有穩定地保持電池組β之功能。 另外’伸出部10不僅用於設置凸部11,且可保護接觸件9 a〜9c ’且具有防止所收納之電池組β不小心脫落之功能。 在此,充電器C之伸出部10之凸部11係在由端子板2至底 板3之方向看電池組β之狀態下’具有控制在凹陷部$去角 後之範圍’更詳言之’如圖6(a)所示’控制在外端部4與缺 口之凹陷部5之差之範圍(斜線所示之範圍)之大小,且設於 對應於外端部4及凹陷部5之位置。 124343.doc 1343687 又,在本實施型態中,電池組B之殼體部1與底板3之兩 側呈現彎曲面,故也可在底板3之兩端部之表側及背側雙 方設置藉圓弧(R)去角之狀態之凹陷部。因此,巴部"如 上所述’具有控制在外端部4與圓旅(R)之凹陷部5之差之 範圍之大小,且如圖4(b)所示,具有外端部4與缺口之凹陷 部(5)之差之範圍(斜線所示之範圍)之大小,且設於對濟於 外端部4及凹陷部(5)之位置。 具備以上之構成之充電裝置在對充電器C之電池收納部 Η以正規方向(表側朝向上侧之方向)收納電池組b時,如圖 1及圖5所示’端子板2兩端部之表側之外端部4、4會抵接 於設在伸出部10之背面之凸部11、11,而拘束電池組Β之 端子板2側之端部,使充電器C之接觸件9a〜9c與電地組B之 端子2a~2c接觸。 此時’在該充電裝置中,可藉外端部4、4與凸部丨!、! i 之抵接而阻止電池組B之晃動,故可維持接觸件9a〜9c與端 子2a〜2c之良好之接觸狀態,即良好之充電狀態。 又,該充電裝置係在對電池收納部Η,電池組B表背面 方向弄反而收納’即錯誤安裝時’充電器c之接觸件9a〜9c 與電池組B之端子2a〜2c不能接觸,且如圖7所示,端子板2 兩端部之背側之凹陷部5、5對應於伸出部1〇之凸部丨i、 11° 因此,該充電裝置之凸部11、11之拘束不發揮作用而在 電池收納部Η内,電池組B之厚度方向(上下方向)會產生空 間的餘裕,不會妨礙電池組Β之收納。尤其,在本實施型 124343.doc -12- 1343687 態之充電裝置中,因在電池收納部Η之側壁8a與底壁8b之 間設有圓弧(R)8c,即使錯誤安裝,下側之外端部4、4與 圓弧8c相干涉而使電池組B在其端子板2側向上方偏離之狀 態下,即使錯誤安裝,也不能牢固地使電池組B嵌入電池 收納部Η内,故可防止電池組B發生變形及破壞之情事。 另外,該充電裝置由於電池組Β在底板3之兩端部,於表 側與背側雙方設置藉圓弧(R)去角之狀態之凹陷部5 ,即使 將電池組Β之前後方向弄反’使其底板3在前而錯誤安裝於 電池收納部Η,如圖8所示,也不會受到電池組β之表背之 影響,不會施行凸部11、1 1之拘束且不會妨礙電池組Β之 安裝,而不致於牢固地使電池組Β嵌入電池收納部Η内, 其結果,可防止電池組Β之變形及破壞。 如此’在上述實施型態所說明之充電裝置由於電池組Β 係在端子版2之兩端部設有外端部4及凹陷部5,且在充電 器C之伸出部1〇之背側設有凸部丨〗,此際,將凸部丨丨之大 小控制在如圖6所示之凹陷部5去角後之範圍之大小時,可 谷許電池組B之錯誤女裝’換言之,可避免伴同電池組β 之變开>之勉強之錯誤安裝’而可更確實地獲得在正規狀態 下穩定地保持電池組之功能、及避免電池組B之變形及破 壞之功能之雙方功能。 又,在此種充電裝置中,一般都具備有顯示電池組B之 正確文裝方向之文子或s己號等之顯示、及充電時亮燈之充 電燈等,故即使電池組B被錯誤安裝,也可迅速判斷,此 外,也可設置判斷錯誤安裴之機構。又,該充電裝置即使 124343.doc 1343687 在錯誤安裝之狀態被放置,也不用擔心發生端子彼此之接 觸、電池組之變形及破壞’故在可煩患麻煩之發生於未然 之點上言之,其利用價值極高。In the battery storage unit, the rear side of the battery pack is reversed and stored. That is, when the terminal is incorrectly mounted, the contacts of the charger cannot be in contact with the terminals of the battery pack, and the recessed portions on the back side of the end portions of the terminal plate correspond to the extension portion. The convex part. Therefore, the restraint of the convex portion does not function, and there is a margin in the thickness direction of the battery pack in the battery housing portion, and even if the battery pack is erroneously mounted, the battery pack cannot be firmly inserted into the battery housing portion, so that the battery pack can be prevented from being deformed. Destruction. (Effect of the Invention) According to the charging device of the present invention, in the electric device of the battery pack and the charger, even if it is particularly suitable for a thinned battery pack, the battery storage portion of the charger is housed in a regular direction. In the case of the battery pack, the battery pack can be stably maintained to maintain a good state of charge, and even if the battery pack is erroneously mounted in the reverse direction, the battery pack can be prevented from being blocked, so that the battery pack can be prevented from being deformed or destroyed. . [Embodiment] The charging device of the present invention comprises a flat battery pack including a secondary battery and a charger for accommodating a flat concave battery storage portion of the battery pack. The battery pack of the charging device includes a terminal plate having a plurality of terminals at one end portion and a bottom plate at the other end portion, and has a bottom surface portion on the outer side of the terminal portion when the battery storage portion is housed in the normal direction. An end portion other than the end angle is formed, and a recessed portion in a state of being chamfered by a notch, an arc (R), and a chamfer is provided on the back side. Further, 'in the above-described charging device' is a configuration in which the battery accommodating portion of the charger includes a contact member (terminal on the charger side) corresponding to the terminal of the battery pack, and a contact portion side that partially covers the storage space of the battery accommodating portion. The protruding portion' is provided with a convex portion that abuts against the outer end portions of the battery packs accommodated on the back surface of the protruding portion. That is, the battery pack that was barely installed by mistake in the past may be deformed or broken, and the above-mentioned charging device can avoid such a situation, and therefore, the end portion and the recessed portion provided at the both end portions of the terminal block of the battery pack are provided in the charger. The configuration of the convex portion on the back surface of the extension portion allows the battery pack to be erroneously mounted. In other words, the 'charging device accommodates the battery pack in the normal direction of the battery storage portion of the charger', and the end of the terminal plate side of the battery 124343.doc I343687 group is restrained by the contact of the convex portion and the outer end portion. The charger, the contact, and the terminals of the battery pack are in good contact. Further, the battery pack is housed in the opposite direction to the front and back of the battery housing portion, that is, when the erroneous mounting is performed, the recessed portion corresponds to the convex portion, whereby the restraint of the convex portion cannot be formed, and even if it is erroneously mounted, the battery pack for the battery accommodating portion is not hindered. It is stored to prevent deformation or damage of the battery pack. As a more desirable embodiment, the charging device of the present invention may be constructed as follows. The battery pack has a flat elliptical shape in a cross section orthogonal to the direction from the terminal strip to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is formed into the same flat elliptical shape. Thereby, the battery pack of the charging device can be provided with recessed portions in a state where the arc (R) is chamfered on both the front side and the back side at both end portions of the bottom plate. That is, as described above, in the case where the battery pack is erroneously mounted in the opposite direction to the front and back sides of the battery housing portion of the charger, the restraint of the convex portion is not formed, and the deformation or destruction of the battery pack is prevented, even if Reverse the front and back of the battery pack (the direction in which the bottom plate is stored first), or reverse the front and back of the battery pack and reverse the front and back. It will not restrain the convex portion and will not hinder the storage, thereby preventing deformation or damage of the battery pack. . In addition, as a more preferred embodiment, the charging device of the present invention may be configured such that the back surface of the extension portion of the I charger is provided with an inclined surface from the open portion side of the battery receiving portion to the front end of the convex portion; When the battery pack is housed in the battery storage unit, the inclined surface functions as a guide portion of the battery pack, and the battery pack can be detachably attached and detached. Further, as a more desirable embodiment, the charging device of the present invention may be constructed in such a manner that the size of the convex portion is accommodated in the range of the recessed portion of the depressed portion in a state in which the battery pack is viewed in the direction from the terminal strip to the bottom plate. The size of the battery is reduced by the contact between the convex portion and the outer end portion, and the function of the battery pack is stably maintained and the deformation of the convex portion is prevented to prevent deformation and breakage of the battery pack. Both sides. Hereinafter, the embodiment of the charging device of the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings. As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the charging device is composed of a flat battery pack B' including a secondary battery and a charger C for accommodating the flat recessed battery housing portion H of the battery pack b. The battery pack B is formed, for example, by an outer surface of a strip-shaped positive and negative electrode and a strip-shaped separator, and is attached to one end of the flat body 1 as shown in FIG. The plastic terminal plate 2 of the plurality of terminals 2a to 2c is mounted with a plastic bottom plate 3° at the other end portion of the casing portion 1, and a cross section of the casing portion 1 of the battery unit B, that is, a terminal plate The cross section orthogonal to the direction of the bottom plate 3 has a flat elliptical shape, and the bottom plate 3 also has a flat elliptical shape of the same size. Therefore, the casing portion of the battery pack B and the both sides of the bottom plate 3 form a curved surface which makes the front and back surfaces smooth and continuous. Further, the battery pack B is housed in the battery of the charger c in a normal direction. When the crucible is the outer side (the upper side of FIGS. 3 and 4) as the front side, the end portions of the end portions of the terminal strip 2 are provided with end portions 4 and 4 which are formed at the end angles, and two of the terminal strips 2 are provided. The back side of the end portion is provided with a recessed portion 5' 5 which is cut in a rectangular shape by cutting. In this regard, as shown in FIG. 1, the charger c is provided with a circuit board 7 inside the upper and lower combined casings 6a, 6b, and is provided with an upper flat surface of the outer casing 6a of the above-mentioned upper casing 6a. 124343.doc • 10· 1343687 Battery storage unit Η. The battery accommodating portion Η has an inner dimension ' corresponding to the inner diameter of the battery pack 并 and between the side wall 8a and the bottom wall 8b, as shown in FIG. 1, does not have an arc corresponding to the curved surface of the two sides of the battery pack B (R) ) 8c. Further, the 'battery storage unit 包含 includes the contacts (charging terminals) 9a to 9c corresponding to the terminals 2a to 2c of the battery pack B, and the protruding portion 1〇 on the contact side of the storage space partially covering the battery housing portion 〇, As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the back surface (inner side surface) of the extension portion is provided with a convex portion 11 which abuts against the outer end portions 4, 4 of the battery pack 8 accommodated in the normal direction, 11. In particular, as shown in Fig. 5, the rear surface of the projecting portion 1 is provided with a slanting surface 12 from the open portion side of the battery accommodating portion 至 to the front end of the convex portion 11 as a guide portion for attaching and detaching the battery pack. According to the above configuration, the battery accommodating portion 具有 has a storage space corresponding to the protruding length of the convex portion 11 with respect to the thickness of the battery pack Η in the depth direction thereof. Further, the contacts 9a to 9c of the charger C are elastically biased in the protruding direction, and are in a state of being pressed against the terminals 2a to 2c of the battery pack B housed, and are stably formed. Maintain the function of battery pack β. Further, the projecting portion 10 is not only used to provide the convex portion 11, but also protects the contacts 9a to 9c' and has a function of preventing the battery pack β accommodated from falling off accidentally. Here, the convex portion 11 of the extension portion 10 of the charger C is in a state in which the battery pack β is viewed from the direction of the terminal block 2 to the bottom plate 3, and has a range of control after the recessed portion is removed. 'As shown in Fig. 6(a)', the range of the difference between the outer end portion 4 and the recessed portion 5 of the notch (the range indicated by the oblique line) is set, and is provided at a position corresponding to the outer end portion 4 and the recess portion 5. . 124343.doc 1343687 Further, in the present embodiment, the both sides of the casing portion 1 and the bottom plate 3 of the battery pack B have a curved surface, so that both the front side and the back side of both end portions of the bottom plate 3 can be provided with a circle. The depression of the state of the arc (R). Therefore, the Ba " as described above 'has a size that controls the difference between the outer end portion 4 and the recessed portion 5 of the round trip (R), and has an outer end portion 4 and a gap as shown in Fig. 4(b). The range of the difference (the range indicated by the oblique line) of the depressed portion (5) is set at a position facing the outer end portion 4 and the recess portion (5). In the charging device having the above configuration, when the battery pack b is housed in the battery storage portion 充电器 of the charger C in the normal direction (the direction in which the front side faces the upper side), both ends of the terminal block 2 are shown in FIGS. 1 and 5 . The front side ends 4, 4 abut against the convex portions 11, 11 provided on the back surface of the overhang portion 10, and restrain the end portions of the battery pack Β on the terminal plate 2 side, so that the contacts Ca of the charger C are replaced. 9c is in contact with the terminals 2a to 2c of the electric ground group B. At this time, in the charging device, the outer end portions 4, 4 and the convex portion can be used! ,! The abutment of i prevents the battery pack B from shaking, so that the contact state of the contacts 9a to 9c and the terminals 2a to 2c can be maintained, that is, a good state of charge. Further, the charging device is in contact with the battery housing portion Η, and the battery pack B is reversed and stored, that is, when the erroneous mounting is performed, the contacts 9a to 9c of the charger c are not in contact with the terminals 2a to 2c of the battery pack B, and As shown in Fig. 7, the recessed portions 5, 5 on the back side of the both end portions of the terminal block 2 correspond to the convex portions 丨i, 11 of the projecting portion 1 因此 Therefore, the convex portions 11 and 11 of the charging device are not restrained. In the battery accommodating portion, the battery pack B has a margin in the thickness direction (up and down direction) of the battery pack B, and does not hinder the storage of the battery pack. In particular, in the charging device of the embodiment 124343.doc -12-1343687, since the arc (R) 8c is provided between the side wall 8a of the battery housing portion 与 and the bottom wall 8b, even if it is erroneously mounted, the lower side When the outer end portions 4 and 4 interfere with the circular arc 8c and the battery pack B is displaced upward on the side of the terminal block 2, even if the battery pack B is erroneously mounted, the battery pack B cannot be firmly inserted into the battery housing portion. It can prevent deformation and damage of battery pack B. Further, in the charging device, since the battery pack is clamped at both end portions of the bottom plate 3, the recessed portion 5 in a state of being chamfered by the arc (R) is provided on both the front side and the back side, even if the front and rear directions of the battery pack are reversed' When the bottom plate 3 is erroneously attached to the battery accommodating portion Η, as shown in FIG. 8, it is not affected by the front and back of the battery pack β, and the convex portions 11 and 11 are not restrained and the battery is not hindered. The mounting of the stack is not performed to firmly insert the battery pack into the battery compartment, and as a result, deformation and damage of the stack can be prevented. Thus, the charging device described in the above embodiment is provided with the outer end portion 4 and the recess portion 5 at both end portions of the terminal block 2 by the battery pack, and on the back side of the extension portion 1 of the charger C. There is a convex portion , 〗 〖, at this time, the size of the convex portion 控制 is controlled within the range of the angle after the recessed portion 5 shown in Fig. 6, the wrong battery pack B can be used in other words, in other words, It is possible to avoid the erroneous installation of the battery pack β with the erroneous installation of the battery pack β, and it is possible to more reliably obtain both functions of stably maintaining the function of the battery pack in a normal state and avoiding the function of deformation and destruction of the battery pack B. Further, in such a charging device, generally, a display such as a text or a singular number indicating the correct orientation of the battery pack B, and a charging lamp that lights up during charging are provided, so that even if the battery pack B is erroneously mounted It can also be judged quickly. In addition, it is also possible to set up a mechanism for judging the wrong installation. Moreover, even if the charging device is placed in an erroneously mounted state, the charging device does not have to worry about the contact of the terminals with each other, the deformation and destruction of the battery pack, so that it is said that the trouble can occur in the past. Its use value is extremely high.

另外’本發明之充電裝置之構成並不僅限定於上述實施 型態’構成之細部可適宜地加以變更,例如在有關電池組 之外端部及凹陷部與電池收納部之凸部之構成,雖非不能 設在電池組之端子板之橫側(短邊側)與電池收納部之間, 但此情形,由於電池組與電池收納部之側壁之問會產生凹 陷而會損及所收納之電池組之穩定性,故如上述實施型態 般,採用在電池組之表側設置外端部,在背側設置凹陷部 之構成屬於最佳型態。 另外,該充電裝置之電池組之外端部及凹陷部與電池收 納部之凸部《構成也可充分適用力以電池組與以該電池組 為電源之電子機器之電池收納部之間。 【圖式簡單說明】Further, the configuration of the charging device of the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and the details of the configuration can be appropriately changed, for example, the configuration of the end portion of the battery pack and the convex portion of the recessed portion and the battery housing portion. It is not possible to be disposed between the lateral side (short side) of the terminal block of the battery pack and the battery receiving portion. However, in this case, the battery may be damaged due to the recess of the side wall of the battery pack and the battery receiving portion. Since the stability of the group is as described above, it is preferable to provide an outer end portion on the front side of the battery pack and a recess portion on the back side. Further, the outer end portion of the battery pack and the convex portion of the battery portion of the charging device and the convex portion of the battery receiving portion can be sufficiently applied between the battery pack and the battery housing portion of the electronic device using the battery pack as a power source. [Simple description of the map]

圖1係在本發明之充電裝置之一實施型態争說明電池組 之收納部份之剖面圖。 圖2係說明充電器之立體圖。 圖3係說明電池組及充電器之立體圖。 圖4係說明電池組之立體圖。 係圖丨所示之電池組之收納部份之側部剖面圖。 6(a)、(b)係表示電池組之外端部 凸部# 及凹陷部與充電器之 ϋ。卩之關係之各說明圖。 圖7係說明電池組表背面方向弄反 錯誤文裝於電池收 124343.doc 14 1343687 納部之狀態之剖面圖。 圖8係說明電池組前後方向弄反而錯誤安裝於電池收納 部之狀態之剖面圖。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing a storage portion of a battery pack in an embodiment of the charging device of the present invention. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the charger. Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the battery pack and the charger. Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the battery pack. A side cross-sectional view of the storage portion of the battery pack shown in FIG. 6(a) and (b) show the outer end of the battery pack, the convex portion # and the recessed portion and the charger. An explanatory diagram of the relationship between the two. Fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing the state in which the back side of the battery pack is reversed and the error is mounted on the battery receiving portion 124343.doc 14 1343687. Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the battery pack is reversely attached to the battery housing portion in the front-rear direction.

【主要元件符號說明】 2 端子板 2a〜2c 端子 3 底板 4 外端部 5 凹陷部 9a〜9c 接觸件 10 伸出部 11 凸部 12 傾斜面 B 電池組 C 充電器 Η 電池收納部 124343.doc -15-[Main component symbol description] 2 terminal block 2a to 2c terminal 3 bottom plate 4 outer end portion 5 recessed portions 9a to 9c contact member 10 projecting portion 11 convex portion 12 inclined surface B battery pack C charger 电池 battery storage portion 124343.doc -15-

Claims (1)

1343687 十、申請專利範圍: —種充電裝置,其特徵在於·苴 仕、·其係由包含二次電池之扁 平之電池組及收納前述雷池相少玲τ 义电也,,且之扁平凹狀電池收納部之 充電器所構成者,且1343687 X. Patent application scope: A charging device characterized in that it consists of a flat battery pack including a secondary battery and a flat-shaped concave shape in which the above-mentioned Leichi phase Shaoling τ yi electric power is accommodated. a battery charger unit, and 前述電池組包含於-端部具有端子之端子板且於他端 部具有底板’在前述端子板之兩端部,於對電池收納部 以正規方向收納之際成為外側之表面側具有形成端角之 外端部,並在背面側具有去角狀態之凹陷部; 前述充電器之電池收納部包含對應於電池組之端子之 接觸件及局部覆蓋該電池收納部之收納空間之接觸件側 的伸出部’並在伸出部之背面設有分別抵接於所收納之 電池組兩側之外端部的凸部。 如求項1之充電裝置,其中前述電池組在相對於由端 子板至底板之方向正交之剖面上呈扁平橢圓形狀’且底 板呈同樣之扁平橢圓形狀。 3·如凊求項1之充電裝置,其中在前述充電器之伸出部之 背面設有由電池收納部之開放部分側至凸部前端之傾斜 面。 4.如請求項1之充電裝置,其中在朝由端子板至底板之方 向觀看電池組之狀態下,前述凸部之大小係被容納在凹 陷部之去角範圍之大小。 124343.docThe battery pack includes a terminal plate having a terminal at the end portion and a bottom plate at the other end portion at both end portions of the terminal plate, and has an end angle formed on the outer surface side when the battery storage portion is housed in the normal direction. a recessed portion having a chamfered state on the back side; the battery receiving portion of the charger includes a contact portion corresponding to the terminal of the battery pack and a contact portion side of the storage space partially covering the battery receiving portion The outlet portion ' is provided with a convex portion that abuts against the outer end portions of both sides of the battery pack to be accommodated on the back surface of the extension portion. A charging device according to claim 1, wherein said battery pack has a flat elliptical shape in a cross section orthogonal to a direction from the terminal plate to the bottom plate, and the bottom plate has the same flat elliptical shape. 3. The charging device according to claim 1, wherein an inclined surface from an open portion side of the battery housing portion to a front end of the convex portion is provided on a rear surface of the extension portion of the charger. 4. The charging device of claim 1, wherein the size of the convex portion is accommodated in a declination range of the concave portion in a state in which the battery pack is viewed in a direction from the terminal block to the bottom plate. 124343.doc
TW096138306A 2006-12-19 2007-10-12 Charging apparatus TW200836450A (en)

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JPH0588150U (en) * 1992-04-28 1993-11-26 日本無線株式会社 Charger holder for mobile wireless phones
JPH08250090A (en) * 1995-03-10 1996-09-27 Ee C Ii:Kk Battery pack charger/discharger
JP3530332B2 (en) * 1997-01-23 2004-05-24 三洋電機株式会社 Charging device
JPH11146568A (en) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-28 Mitsuoka Electric Mfg Co Ltd Locking mechanism of charging device
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