TW202217399A - Augmented reality glasses system and calibration method of an augmented reality glasses device - Google Patents

Augmented reality glasses system and calibration method of an augmented reality glasses device Download PDF

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TW202217399A
TW202217399A TW109136446A TW109136446A TW202217399A TW 202217399 A TW202217399 A TW 202217399A TW 109136446 A TW109136446 A TW 109136446A TW 109136446 A TW109136446 A TW 109136446A TW 202217399 A TW202217399 A TW 202217399A
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augmented reality
bright line
pupil
reality glasses
eye
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TW109136446A
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黃詠証
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宏碁股份有限公司
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Abstract

An augmented reality glasses system is provided, including an augmented reality glasses device and a camera unit. The augmented reality glasses device has a left frame, a right frame, a left glass disposed in the left frame, a right glass in the right frame, and a retractable mechanism connected between the left and right frames. When a light line is displayed on the left glass, the camera unit captures an image of the right pupil of a user to detect constriction of the right pupil.

Description

擴增實境眼鏡系統以及擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法Augmented reality glasses system and calibration method of augmented reality glasses device

本發明是有關於一種擴增實境眼鏡裝置,特別是有關於一種擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法。The present invention relates to an augmented reality glasses device, and more particularly, to a calibration method of the augmented reality glasses device.

隨著顯示器技術的日新月異,擴增實境眼鏡裝置(augmented reality glasses device)已成為市場上常見的電子產品。然而,由於不同的使用者的瞳距(pupillary distance)相異,一般擴增實境眼鏡裝置卻大多無法調整左、右鏡片之間的距離,如此將難以讓不同的使用者皆能觀看到良好的影像品質。With the rapid development of display technology, augmented reality glasses devices have become common electronic products in the market. However, due to the different pupillary distances of different users, most general augmented reality glasses devices cannot adjust the distance between the left and right lenses, which makes it difficult for different users to see well. image quality.

有鑑於前述習知問題點,如何設計出一種能夠根據使用者的瞳距而調整鏡片距離的擴增實境眼鏡裝置,同時針對該擴增實境眼鏡裝置提出一種簡易且有效的校正方法始成為一重要之課題。In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, how to design an augmented reality glasses device that can adjust the lens distance according to the user's interpupillary distance, and at the same time, propose a simple and effective calibration method for the augmented reality glasses device. an important subject.

針對前述習知擴增實境眼鏡裝置的缺點,本發明之一實施例提供一種擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法,其中前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置之一左鏡片以及一右鏡片分別對應於一使用者之一左眼以及一右眼,前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法包括:於前述左鏡片上之一第一左極限位置投射一第一亮線;利用一攝像單元擷取前述右眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷前述右眼之瞳孔是否縮小,其中當前述攝像單元偵測到前述右眼之瞳孔未縮小時,將前述第一亮線從前述第一左極限位置朝右移動一距離;以及,當前述攝像單元偵測到前述右眼之瞳孔縮小時,記錄前述第一亮線於前述左鏡片上的位置,並定義前述第一亮線相對於前述左、右鏡片之一中心位置之距離的兩倍為一第一參考距離ML。In view of the shortcomings of the aforementioned conventional augmented reality glasses device, an embodiment of the present invention provides a calibration method for the augmented reality glasses device, wherein a left lens and a right lens of the augmented reality glasses device respectively correspond to A left eye and a right eye of a user, and the calibration method of the augmented reality glasses device includes: projecting a first bright line at a first left limit position on the left lens; capturing the aforesaid using a camera unit The pupil image of the right eye, and determine whether the pupil of the right eye is narrowed, wherein when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the right eye is not narrowed, the first bright line is moved from the first left limit position to the right by one distance; and, when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the right eye is narrowed, record the position of the first bright line on the left lens, and define the first bright line relative to the center of one of the left and right lenses Twice the distance of the position is a first reference distance ML.

於一實施例中,前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法更包括:於前述左鏡片上之一第一右極限位置投射一第二亮線;利用前述攝像單元擷取前述右眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷前述右眼之瞳孔是否縮小,其中當前述攝像單元偵測到前述右眼之瞳孔未縮小時,將前述第二亮線從前述第一右極限位置朝左移動前述距離;以及,當前述攝像單元偵測到前述右眼之瞳孔縮小時,記錄前述第二亮線於前述左鏡片上的位置,並定義前述第二亮線相對於前述左、右鏡片之前述中心位置之距離的兩倍為一第二參考距離mL。In one embodiment, the calibration method for the augmented reality glasses device further includes: projecting a second bright line at a first right limit position on the left lens; capturing the pupil image of the right eye by using the camera unit , and determine whether the pupil of the right eye is constricted, wherein when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the right eye is not constricted, the second bright line is moved to the left by the distance from the first right limit position; and, when When the camera unit detects that the pupil of the right eye is constricted, it records the position of the second bright line on the left lens, and defines two distances between the second bright line and the center position of the left and right lenses. The times are a second reference distance mL.

於一實施例中,前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法更包括:於前述右鏡片上之一第二左極限位置投射一第三亮線;利用前述攝像單元擷取前述左眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷前述左眼之瞳孔是否縮小,其中當前述攝像單元偵測到前述左眼之瞳孔未縮小時,將前述第三亮線從前述第二左極限位置朝右移動前述距離;以及,當前述攝像單元偵測到前述左眼之瞳孔縮小時,記錄前述第三亮線於前述右鏡片上的位置,並定義前述第三亮線相對於前述左、右鏡片之前述中心位置之距離的兩倍為一第三參考距離mR。In one embodiment, the calibration method for the augmented reality glasses device further includes: projecting a third bright line at a second left limit position on the right lens; capturing the pupil image of the left eye by using the camera unit , and determine whether the pupil of the left eye is constricted, wherein when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the left eye is not constricted, the third bright line is moved to the right by the distance from the second left limit position; and, when When the camera unit detects that the pupil of the left eye is narrowed, it records the position of the third bright line on the right lens, and defines two distances between the third bright line and the center positions of the left and right lenses. The times are a third reference distance mR.

於一實施例中,前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法更包括:於前述右鏡片上之一第二右極限位置投射一第四亮線;利用前述攝像單元擷取前述左眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷前述左眼之瞳孔是否縮小,其中當前述攝像單元偵測到前述左眼之瞳孔未縮小時,將前述第四亮線從前述第二右極限位置朝左移動前述距離;以及,當前述攝像單元偵測到前述左眼之瞳孔縮小時,記錄前述第四亮線於前述右鏡片上的位置,並定義前述第四亮線相對於前述左、右鏡片之前述中心位置之距離的兩倍為一第四參考距離MR。In one embodiment, the method for calibrating the augmented reality glasses device further includes: projecting a fourth bright line at a second right limit position on the right lens; capturing the pupil image of the left eye by using the camera unit , and determine whether the pupil of the left eye is constricted, wherein when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the left eye is not constricted, the fourth bright line is moved to the left by the distance from the second right limit position; and, when When the camera unit detects that the pupil of the left eye is narrowed, it records the position of the fourth bright line on the right lens, and defines two distances between the fourth bright line and the center position of the left and right lenses. The times are a fourth reference distance MR.

於一實施例中,前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法更包括:根據前述第一、第二、第三、第四參考距離ML、mL、MR、mR計算出一最佳瞳距值D,其中D=[min(MR,ML)+max(mR,mL)]/2。In one embodiment, the method for calibrating the augmented reality glasses device further includes: calculating an optimal interpupillary distance value D according to the first, second, third, and fourth reference distances ML, mL, MR, and mR , where D=[min(MR,ML)+max(mR,mL)]/2.

於一實施例中,前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法更包括:根據前述最佳瞳距值D調整前述左、右鏡片的相對位置。In one embodiment, the calibration method for the augmented reality glasses device further includes: adjusting the relative positions of the left and right lenses according to the optimal interpupillary distance value D.

本發明一實施例更提供一種擴增實境眼鏡系統,包括一擴增實境眼鏡裝置以及一攝像單元。前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置具有一左鏡片、一右鏡片、一左鏡框、一右鏡框以及連接前述左、右鏡框之一伸縮機構,其中前述左、右鏡片分別設置於前述左、右鏡框內,且分別對應於一使用者之一左眼以及一右眼。前述攝像單元電性連接前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置,其中當前述左鏡片顯示一亮線時,前述攝像單元擷取前述右眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷前述右眼之瞳孔是否縮小。An embodiment of the present invention further provides an augmented reality glasses system, including an augmented reality glasses device and a camera unit. The augmented reality glasses device has a left lens, a right lens, a left frame, a right frame, and a telescopic mechanism connected to the left and right frames, wherein the left and right lenses are respectively disposed in the left and right frames , respectively corresponding to a left eye and a right eye of a user. The camera unit is electrically connected to the augmented reality glasses device, wherein when the left lens shows a bright line, the camera unit captures an image of the pupil of the right eye, and determines whether the pupil of the right eye is constricted.

於一實施例中,前述擴增實境眼鏡系統更包括一筆記型電腦,其中前述攝像單元設置於前述筆記型電腦上。In one embodiment, the augmented reality glasses system further includes a notebook computer, wherein the camera unit is disposed on the notebook computer.

於一實施例中,前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置更具有兩支鏡腳以及連接前述些鏡腳之一導桿,其中前述左、右鏡框以可滑動的方式連接前述導桿。In one embodiment, the augmented reality glasses device further has two temples and a guide rod connected to the temples, wherein the left and right mirror frames are slidably connected to the guide rod.

於一實施例中,前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置更具有兩個滑動件,分別設置於前述左、右鏡框上,且前述些滑動件以可滑動的方式連接前述導桿。In one embodiment, the augmented reality glasses device further has two sliding members, which are respectively disposed on the left and right frames, and the sliding members are slidably connected to the guide rod.

以下說明本發明實施例之擴增實境眼鏡系統以及擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法。然而,可輕易了解本發明實施例提供許多合適的發明概念而可實施於廣泛的各種特定背景。所揭示的特定實施例僅僅用於說明以特定方法使用本發明,並非用以侷限本發明的範圍。The following describes the augmented reality glasses system and the calibration method of the augmented reality glasses apparatus according to the embodiments of the present invention. It can be readily appreciated, however, that embodiments of the invention provide many suitable inventive concepts that can be embodied in a wide variety of specific contexts. The specific embodiments disclosed are merely illustrative of particular ways to use the invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

除非另外定義,在此使用的全部用語(包括技術及科學用語)具有與此篇揭露所屬之一般技藝者所通常理解的相同涵義。能理解的是這些用語,例如在通常使用的字典中定義的用語,應被解讀成具有一與相關技術及本揭露的背景或上下文一致的意思,而不應以一理想化或過度正式的方式解讀,除非在此特別定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure belongs. It is to be understood that these terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted to have a meaning consistent with the relevant art and the context or context of this disclosure, and not in an idealized or overly formal manner Interpretation, unless specifically defined herein.

有關本發明之前述及其他技術內容、特點與功效,在以下配合參考圖式之一較佳實施例的詳細說明中,將可清楚的呈現。以下各實施例中所提到的方向用語,例如:上、下、左、右、前或後等,僅是參考附加圖式的方向。因此,實施方式中所使用的方向用語是用來說明並非用來限制本發明。The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment with reference to the drawings. The directional terms mentioned in the following embodiments, such as: up, down, left, right, front or rear, etc., are only for referring to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used in the embodiments are used to describe and not to limit the present invention.

首先請一併參閱第1、2圖,其中第1圖表示本發明一實施例之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的爆炸圖,第2圖表示第1圖中之擴增實境眼鏡裝置於組合後的示意圖。如第1、2圖所示,本實施例之擴增實境眼鏡裝置係由一鏡架模組M1以及一鏡片模組M2所組成,其中鏡架模組M1包括有兩支鏡腳13、23以及連接該些鏡腳13、23之一導桿33,此外兩個鼻墊32係透過一參考元件31而固定於導桿33中央。First, please refer to Figures 1 and 2 together. Figure 1 shows an exploded view of the augmented reality glasses device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 2 shows the augmented reality glasses device in Figure 1 after assembly. schematic diagram. As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the augmented reality glasses device of this embodiment is composed of a frame module M1 and a lens module M2, wherein the frame module M1 includes two temples 13, 23 and a guide rod 33 connecting the temples 13 and 23 , and two nose pads 32 are fixed to the center of the guide rod 33 through a reference element 31 .

請繼續參閱第1、2圖,前述鏡片模組M2係以可滑動的方式連接導桿33,且其主要包括有左、右鏡框11、21、連接前述左、右鏡框11、21的伸縮機構40、設置於左、右鏡框11、21內部之左、右鏡片12、22以及設置於左、右鏡框11、21上的兩個滑動件R。於組裝時,可使前述導桿33以能夠相互滑動的方式穿過前述兩個滑動件R(第2圖),並使鏡架模組M1上的兩個彈性元件P分別自前述導桿33連接到前述兩個滑動件R;如此一來,左、右鏡框11、12即可透過滑動件R而於導桿33上沿著水平方向滑動,其中利用彈性元件P(例如彈簧或橡膠等彈性件)的彈力作用能夠使左、右鏡框11、21平衡地保持在導桿33的中央而不會偏左或偏右。Please continue to refer to Figures 1 and 2, the aforementioned lens module M2 is connected to the guide rod 33 in a slidable manner, and mainly includes the left and right mirror frames 11, 21, and the telescopic mechanism connecting the aforementioned left and right mirror frames 11, 21 40. The left and right mirrors 12 and 22 arranged inside the left and right mirror frames 11 and 21 and the two sliding members R arranged on the left and right mirror frames 11 and 21 . During assembly, the guide rod 33 can pass through the two sliding members R (Fig. 2) in a mutually slidable manner, and the two elastic elements P on the lens frame module M1 can be separated from the guide rod 33 respectively. connected to the aforementioned two sliding members R; in this way, the left and right mirror frames 11, 12 can slide along the horizontal direction on the guide rod 33 through the sliding member R, wherein the elastic elements P (such as springs or rubbers etc.) The elastic force of the components) can keep the left and right mirror frames 11 and 21 balanced in the center of the guide rod 33 without being biased to the left or right.

應了解的是,當第1、2圖中之擴增實境眼鏡裝置被配戴於一使用者頭部後,便可透過一攝像單元(例如筆記型電腦上的攝像鏡頭)拍攝包含該使用者的雙眼以及前述參考元件31之一影像,然後可再根據該參考元件31於該影像中的尺寸、該使用者於該影像中的瞳孔間距以及該參考元件31的已知實際尺寸而計算出該使用者的實際瞳距。It should be understood that, after the augmented reality glasses device in the first and second pictures is worn on the head of a user, a camera unit (such as a camera lens on a notebook computer) can take pictures including the use of the device. The user's eyes and an image of the aforementioned reference element 31 can then be calculated based on the size of the reference element 31 in the image, the user's interpupillary distance in the image, and the known actual size of the reference element 31 The actual interpupillary distance of the user is obtained.

接著請一併參閱第3、4圖,其中第3圖表示第2圖中之伸縮機構40處於一收縮狀態的示意圖,第4圖表示第2圖中之伸縮機構40處於一拉伸狀態的示意圖。如第3、4圖所示,本實施例中之伸縮機構40包括可相互滑動之一第一構件41以及一第二構件42,該第一構件41具有一中空結構,且該第二構件42具有一本體421以及凸出該本體421之一凸出部422,其中該凸出部422伸入該第一構件41內,並可相對於第一構件41滑動,以利於調整左、右鏡框11、21之間的距離。Next, please refer to Figures 3 and 4 together, wherein Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism 40 in Figure 2 in a retracted state, and Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the telescopic mechanism 40 in Figure 2 in a stretched state . As shown in Figures 3 and 4, the telescopic mechanism 40 in this embodiment includes a first member 41 and a second member 42 that can slide with each other, the first member 41 has a hollow structure, and the second member 42 It has a main body 421 and a protruding portion 422 protruding from the main body 421 , wherein the protruding portion 422 extends into the first member 41 and can slide relative to the first member 41 to facilitate the adjustment of the left and right mirror frames 11 , the distance between 21.

需特別說明的是,前述第二構件42的凸出部422底側形成有複數個刻度圖案4221,使用者可透過觀看前述刻度圖案4221以得知左、右鏡框11、21間的距離,從而能夠準確地將左、右鏡框11、21調整到一適當位置,以大幅提升使用上的便利性。It should be noted that a plurality of scale patterns 4221 are formed on the bottom side of the protruding portion 422 of the second member 42, and the user can know the distance between the left and right mirror frames 11 and 21 by viewing the scale patterns 4221, thereby The left and right mirror frames 11 and 21 can be accurately adjusted to an appropriate position, so as to greatly improve the convenience in use.

應了解的是,由於第一、第二構件41、42係彼此緊密接合,所以當使用者在進行前述校正調整程序時,需徒手或透過夾持工具施加相當之外力以克服第一、第二構件41、42之間的摩擦力,如此方能使左、右鏡框11、21沿水平方向彼此拉開或靠近,而在完成校正調整程序後,前述第一、第二構件41、42則可維持其長度且不會任意滑動。It should be understood that, since the first and second members 41 and 42 are tightly coupled to each other, when the user is performing the aforementioned calibration and adjustment procedure, a considerable external force needs to be applied by hand or through a clamping tool to overcome the first and second members. The friction between the members 41, 42 can make the left and right mirror frames 11, 21 pull apart or approach each other in the horizontal direction, and after the calibration and adjustment procedure is completed, the aforementioned first and second members 41, 42 can be It maintains its length and does not slide arbitrarily.

再請一併參閱第5、6圖,其中第5圖表示於左鏡片12上之一第一左極限位置投射一第一亮線L1的示意圖,第6圖表示第一亮線L1從第5圖所示之第一左極限位置朝右移動一距離的示意圖。Please also refer to Figures 5 and 6, wherein Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of projecting a first bright line L1 at a first left limit position on the left lens 12, and Figure 6 shows the first bright line L1 from the fifth The schematic diagram of the first left limit position moving to the right by a distance shown in the figure.

如第5、6圖所示,本發明一實施例更提供一種擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法,用以調校如第1、2圖中所示的擴增實境眼鏡裝置。首先,可在左鏡片12上光機(optical engine)所能投射範圍內之一第一左極限位置處投射出一第一亮線L1(第5圖),此時由於第一亮線L1係位在使用者左眼E1的視界範圍外,因此使用者左、右眼E1、E2的瞳孔皆不會受到該第一亮線L1的光線影響而縮小。As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides a calibration method for an augmented reality glasses device for calibrating the augmented reality glasses device shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 . First, a first bright line L1 (Fig. 5) can be projected at a first left limit position within the projection range of the optical engine of the left lens 12. At this time, since the first bright line L1 is It is located outside the field of vision of the user's left eye E1, so the pupils of the user's left and right eyes E1 and E2 will not be affected by the light of the first bright line L1 and shrink.

然而,當該第一亮線L1從第5圖所示之第一左極限位置朝右移動一距離而進入使用者左眼E1的視界範圍內時(第6圖),則使用者左眼E1的瞳孔會受到該第一亮線L1的光線影響而縮小,同時使用者右眼E2的瞳孔也會隨之縮小。However, when the first bright line L1 moves a distance to the right from the first left limit position shown in FIG. 5 and enters the field of view of the user’s left eye E1 ( FIG. 6 ), the user’s left eye E1 The pupil of the user will be reduced by the light of the first bright line L1, and the pupil of the user's right eye E2 will also be reduced accordingly.

由於人類具有前述雙眼視覺(binocular vision)的自然生理現象,因此在本實施例中係可將一攝像單元50設置於使用者前方(第6圖),用以擷取使用者右眼E2之瞳孔影像,如此一來即可根據該影像判斷使用者右眼E2之瞳孔是否縮小,從而可推知該第一亮線L1是否已進入到使用者左眼E1的視界範圍內,以避免直接透過攝像單元50拍攝左眼E1時受到第一亮線L1的光線影響而產生量測誤差。Since humans have the aforementioned natural physiological phenomenon of binocular vision, in this embodiment, a camera unit 50 can be set in front of the user (FIG. 6) to capture the image of the user's right eye E2 Pupil image, in this way, it can be determined whether the pupil of the user's right eye E2 is narrowed according to the image, so that it can be inferred whether the first bright line L1 has entered the field of view of the user's left eye E1, so as to avoid directly passing through the camera When the unit 50 captures the left eye E1, it is affected by the light of the first bright line L1, resulting in a measurement error.

需特別說明的是,一旦攝像單元50偵測到使用者右眼E2的瞳孔縮小時,即可記錄該第一亮線L1於該左鏡片12上的位置,並將該第一亮線L1相對於該左、右鏡片12、22之一中心位置C之距離的兩倍定義為一第一參考距離ML(第6圖)。It should be noted that, once the camera unit 50 detects that the pupil of the user's right eye E2 is constricted, the position of the first bright line L1 on the left lens 12 can be recorded, and the first bright line L1 can be relatively A first reference distance ML is defined as twice the distance between the center positions C of the left and right lenses 12, 22 (FIG. 6).

接著請一併參閱第7、8圖,其中第7圖表示於左鏡片12上之一第一右極限位置投射出一第二亮線L2的示意圖,第8圖表示第二亮線L2從第7圖所示之第一右極限位置朝左移動一距離的示意圖。Next, please refer to Figures 7 and 8 together, wherein Figure 7 shows a schematic diagram of projecting a second bright line L2 at a first right limit position on the left lens 12 , and Figure 8 shows the second bright line L2 from the first 7 is a schematic diagram of the first right limit position moving a distance to the left.

如第7圖所示,在執行完前述步驟並取得第一參考距離ML之數據後,則可在左鏡片12上光機(optical engine)所能投射範圍內之一第一右極限位置處投射出一第二亮線L2,此時由於第二亮線L2係位在使用者左眼E1的視界範圍外,因此使用者左、右眼E1、E2的瞳孔皆不會受到該第二亮線L2的光線影響而縮小。As shown in FIG. 7, after performing the above steps and obtaining the data of the first reference distance ML, the left lens 12 can be projected at a first right limit position within the projection range of the optical engine of the left lens 12 A second bright line L2 is generated. At this time, since the second bright line L2 is located outside the field of view of the user's left eye E1, the pupils of the user's left and right eyes E1 and E2 will not be affected by the second bright line. The light effect of L2 is reduced.

然而,當該第二亮線L2從第7圖所示之第一右極限位置朝左移動一距離而進入使用者左眼E1的視界範圍內時(第8圖),則使用者左眼E1的瞳孔會受到該第二亮線L2的光線影響而縮小,同時使用者右眼E2的瞳孔也會隨之縮小。此時,前述攝像單元50即可透過擷取使用者右眼E2之瞳孔影像,並根據該影像判斷使用者右眼E2之瞳孔是否縮小,從而可推知該第二亮線L2是否已進入到使用者左眼E1的視界範圍內。However, when the second bright line L2 moves a distance to the left from the first right limit position shown in FIG. 7 and enters the visual field of the user’s left eye E1 ( FIG. 8 ), the user’s left eye E1 The pupil of the user will be reduced by the light of the second bright line L2, and the pupil of the user's right eye E2 will also be reduced accordingly. At this time, the camera unit 50 can capture the image of the pupil of the user's right eye E2, and determine whether the pupil of the user's right eye E2 is constricted according to the image, so as to infer whether the second bright line L2 has entered use within the visual field of the left eye E1.

需特別說明的是,一旦攝像單元50偵測到使用者右眼E2的瞳孔縮小時,即可記錄該第二亮線L2於該左鏡片12上的位置,並將該第二亮線L2相對於該左、右鏡片12、22之一中心位置C之距離的兩倍定義為一第二參考距離mL(第8圖)。It should be noted that, once the camera unit 50 detects that the pupil of the user's right eye E2 is constricted, the position of the second bright line L2 on the left lens 12 can be recorded, and the second bright line L2 can be relative to each other. Two times the distance between the center positions C of the left and right lenses 12, 22 is defined as a second reference distance mL (FIG. 8).

接著請一併參閱第9、10圖,其中第9圖表示於右鏡片22上之一第二左極限位置投射出一第三亮線L3的示意圖,第10圖表示第三亮線L3從第9圖所示之第二左極限位置朝右移動一距離的示意圖。Next, please refer to Figures 9 and 10 together, wherein Figure 9 shows a schematic diagram of projecting a third bright line L3 at a second left limit position on the right lens 22, and Figure 10 shows the third bright line L3 from the first 9 is a schematic diagram of the second left limit position moving a distance to the right.

如第9圖所示,在執行完前述步驟並取得第一、第二參考距離ML、mL之數據後,接著可在右鏡片22上光機(optical engine)所能投射範圍內之一第二左極限位置處投射出一第三亮線L3,此時由於第三亮線L3係位在使用者右眼E2的視界範圍外,因此使用者左、右眼E1、E2的瞳孔皆不會受到該第三亮線L3的光線影響而縮小。As shown in FIG. 9, after the above steps are performed and the data of the first and second reference distances ML and mL are obtained, then a second reference distance can be placed within the projection range of the optical engine of the right lens 22. A third bright line L3 is projected at the left extreme position. At this time, since the third bright line L3 is located outside the field of vision of the user's right eye E2, the pupils of the user's left and right eyes E1 and E2 will not be affected. The third bright line L3 is reduced due to the influence of light.

然而,當該第三亮線L3從第9圖所示之第二左極限位置朝右移動一距離而進入使用者右眼E2的視界範圍內時(第10圖),則使用者右眼E2的瞳孔會受到該第三亮線L3的光線影響而縮小,同時使用者左眼E1的瞳孔也會隨之縮小。此時,前述攝像單元50即可透過擷取使用者左眼E1之瞳孔影像,並根據該影像判斷使用者左眼E1之瞳孔是否縮小,從而可推知該第三亮線L3是否已進入到使用者右眼E2的視界範圍內。However, when the third bright line L3 moves a distance to the right from the second left limit position shown in FIG. 9 and enters the visual field of the user’s right eye E2 ( FIG. 10 ), the user’s right eye E2 The pupil of the user will be reduced by the light of the third bright line L3, and the pupil of the user's left eye E1 will be reduced accordingly. At this time, the aforementioned camera unit 50 can capture the image of the pupil of the user's left eye E1, and determine whether the pupil of the user's left eye E1 is constricted according to the image, so as to infer whether the third bright line L3 has entered use within the field of vision of the right eye E2.

需特別說明的是,一旦攝像單元50偵測到使用者左眼E1的瞳孔縮小時,即可記錄該第三亮線L3於該右鏡片22上的位置,並將該第三亮線L3相對於該左、右鏡片12、22之一中心位置C之距離的兩倍定義為一第三參考距離mR(第10圖)。It should be noted that, once the camera unit 50 detects that the pupil of the user's left eye E1 is narrowed, the position of the third bright line L3 on the right lens 22 can be recorded, and the third bright line L3 can be relatively A third reference distance mR is defined as twice the distance between the center positions C of the left and right lenses 12, 22 (FIG. 10).

接著請一併參閱第11、12圖,其中第11圖表示於右鏡片22上之一第二右極限位置投射出一第四亮線L4的示意圖,第12圖表示第四亮線L4從第11圖所示之第二右極限位置朝左移動一距離的示意圖。Next, please refer to Figures 11 and 12 together. Figure 11 shows a schematic diagram of projecting a fourth bright line L4 at a second right limit position on the right lens 22 , and Figure 12 shows the fourth bright line L4 from the first 11 is a schematic diagram of the second right limit position moving a distance to the left.

如第11圖所示,在執行完前述步驟並取得第一、第二、第三參考距離ML、mL、mR之數據後,則可在右鏡片22上光機(optical engine)所能投射範圍內之一第二右極限位置處投射出一第四亮線L4,此時由於第四亮線L4係位在使用者右眼E2的視界範圍外,因此使用者的左、右眼E1、E2的瞳孔皆不會受到該第四亮線L4的光線影響而縮小。As shown in FIG. 11, after the above steps are performed and the data of the first, second and third reference distances ML, mL, and mR are obtained, the projection range of the optical engine on the right lens 22 can be applied. A fourth bright line L4 is projected at a second right limit position in the interior. At this time, since the fourth bright line L4 is located outside the field of vision of the user's right eye E2, the user's left and right eyes E1, E2 None of the pupils will be reduced by the light of the fourth bright line L4.

然而,當該第四亮線L4從第11圖所示之第二右極限位置朝左移動一距離而進入使用者右眼E2的視界範圍內時(第12圖),則使用者右眼E2的瞳孔會受到該第四亮線L4的光線影響而縮小,同時使用者左眼E1的瞳孔也會隨之縮小。此時,前述攝像單元50即可透過擷取使用者左眼E1之瞳孔影像,並根據該影像判斷使用者左眼E1之瞳孔是否縮小,從而可推知該第四亮線L4是否已進入到使用者右眼E2的視界範圍內。However, when the fourth bright line L4 moves a distance to the left from the second right limit position shown in FIG. 11 and enters the visual field of the user’s right eye E2 ( FIG. 12 ), the user’s right eye E2 The pupil of the user will be reduced by the light of the fourth bright line L4, and the pupil of the user's left eye E1 will be reduced accordingly. At this time, the aforementioned camera unit 50 can capture the image of the pupil of the user's left eye E1, and determine whether the pupil of the user's left eye E1 is constricted according to the image, so as to infer whether the fourth bright line L4 has entered use within the field of vision of the right eye E2.

需特別說明的是,一旦攝像單元50偵測到使用者左眼E1的瞳孔縮小時,即可記錄該第四亮線L4於該右鏡片22上的位置,並將該第四亮線L4相對於該左、右鏡片12、22之一中心位置C之距離的兩倍定義為一第四參考距離MR(第12圖)。It should be noted that, once the camera unit 50 detects that the pupil of the user's left eye E1 is constricted, it can record the position of the fourth bright line L4 on the right lens 22, and compare the fourth bright line L4 to the right lens 22. A fourth reference distance MR is defined as twice the distance between the center positions C of the left and right lenses 12, 22 (FIG. 12).

再請參閱第13圖,其中第13圖表示根據前述第一、第二、第三、第四參考距離ML、mL、mR、MR計算出一最佳瞳距D的示意圖。如第13圖所示,根據前述第一、第二、第三、第四參考距離ML、mL、MR、mR,可計算出使用者左、右眼E1、E2間之一最佳瞳距值D,其中D=[min(MR,ML)+max(mR,mL)]/2。Please refer to FIG. 13 again, wherein FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of calculating an optimal interpupillary distance D according to the aforementioned first, second, third, and fourth reference distances ML, mL, mR, and MR. As shown in Fig. 13, according to the aforementioned first, second, third and fourth reference distances ML, mL, MR, and mR, an optimal interpupillary distance value between the user's left and right eyes E1 and E2 can be calculated D, where D=[min(MR,ML)+max(mR,mL)]/2.

在求出前述最佳瞳距值D之後,即可根據前述最佳瞳距值D調整前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置之左、右鏡片12、22間的相對位置。舉例而言,可以徒手或透過工具夾住第2途中左、右鏡框11、21上的兩個滑動件R,並施加一外力使左、右鏡框11、21沿水平方向拉開或靠近,且在完成前述校正調整程序之後,前述伸縮機構40的第一、第二構件41、42可維持其長度而不會任意滑動。After the optimal interpupillary distance value D is obtained, the relative positions of the left and right lenses 12 and 22 of the augmented reality glasses device can be adjusted according to the optimal interpupillary distance value D. For example, the two sliders R on the left and right mirror frames 11 and 21 in the second middle can be clamped with bare hands or through tools, and an external force can be applied to make the left and right mirror frames 11 and 21 pull apart or approach in the horizontal direction, and After the aforementioned calibration and adjustment procedures are completed, the first and second members 41 and 42 of the aforementioned telescopic mechanism 40 can maintain their lengths without sliding arbitrarily.

透過前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置的機構設計與校正調整方法,能夠針對不同使用者的左、右眼E1、E2先分別量測取得前述第一、第二、第三、第四參考距離ML、mL、mR、MR,然後再根據前述第一、第二、第三、第四參考距離ML、mL、mR、MR推算出一最佳瞳距值D,而不需要直接量測使用者的實際瞳距;接著,可再根據該最佳瞳距值D將左、右鏡框11、21沿水平方向拉開或靠近,以使左、右鏡片12、22能適切地對應到使用者的瞳孔位置,從而能讓不同使用者皆可觀看到良好的影像品質。Through the aforementioned mechanism design and calibration adjustment method of the augmented reality glasses device, the aforementioned first, second, third, and fourth reference distances ML, mL, mR, MR, and then calculate an optimal interpupillary distance value D according to the aforementioned first, second, third, and fourth reference distances ML, mL, mR, and MR, without directly measuring the user's actual distance. Then, according to the optimal interpupillary distance value D, the left and right mirror frames 11 and 21 can be pulled apart or approached in the horizontal direction, so that the left and right mirrors 12 and 22 can appropriately correspond to the pupil position of the user , so that different users can watch good image quality.

接著請一併參閱第5至8圖以及第14、15圖,其中第14、15圖表示對應於第5至12圖之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法流程圖。根據第5至8圖以及第14圖所示內容可知,當欲對擴增實境眼鏡裝置的左鏡片12進行校正調整程序時,首先可將對應於擴增實境眼鏡裝置左鏡片12之光機的投影位置調到最左側(步驟S11),接著可使該光機於該左鏡片12上之一第一左極限位置投射一第一亮線L1(步驟S12),同時可利用一攝像單元50擷取使用者右眼E2之瞳孔影像(步驟S13),並判斷右眼E2之瞳孔是否縮小(步驟S14),若否則可將該第一亮線L1朝右移動一距離後再重複步驟S13;若是,則可記錄該第一亮線L1於該左鏡片12上的位置,並定義該第一亮線L1相對於該左、右鏡片12、22之一中心位置C之距離的兩倍為一第一參考距離ML(步驟S15)。Next, please refer to FIGS. 5 to 8 together with FIGS. 14 and 15 , wherein FIGS. 14 and 15 show the flow chart of the calibration method of the augmented reality glasses device corresponding to FIGS. 5 to 12 . According to the contents shown in Figs. 5 to 8 and Fig. 14, when the calibration and adjustment procedure is to be performed on the left lens 12 of the augmented reality glasses device, the light corresponding to the left lens 12 of the augmented reality glasses device can be adjusted first. The projection position of the camera is adjusted to the far left (step S11), and then the optical camera can be made to project a first bright line L1 at a first left limit position on the left lens 12 (step S12), and a camera unit can be used at the same time. 50 Capture the pupil image of the user's right eye E2 (step S13 ), and determine whether the pupil of the right eye E2 is narrowed (step S14 ), if not, move the first bright line L1 to the right by a distance and repeat step S13 ; if so, the position of the first bright line L1 on the left lens 12 can be recorded, and the distance between the first bright line L1 and one of the center positions C of the left and right lenses 12 and 22 is defined as twice as A first reference distance ML (step S15).

在進行完步驟S15之後,可再將對應於左鏡片12之光機的投影位置調到最右側(步驟S21),接著可使該光機於該左鏡片12上之一第一右極限位置投射一第二亮線L2(步驟S22),同時可利用一攝像單元50擷取使用者右眼E2之瞳孔影像(步驟S23),並判斷右眼E2之瞳孔是否縮小(步驟S24),若否則可將該第二亮線L2朝左移動一距離後再重複步驟S23;若是,則可記錄該第二亮線L2於該左鏡片12上的位置,並定義該第二亮線L2相對於該左、右鏡片12、22之一中心位置C之距離的兩倍為一第二參考距離mL(步驟S25)。After step S15 is completed, the projection position of the optical machine corresponding to the left lens 12 can be adjusted to the far right (step S21 ), and then the optical machine can be projected at a first right limit position on the left lens 12 A second bright line L2 (step S22), at the same time, a camera unit 50 can be used to capture the pupil image of the user's right eye E2 (step S23), and determine whether the pupil of the right eye E2 is narrowed (step S24), if not, the Move the second bright line L2 to the left for a distance and then repeat step S23; if so, record the position of the second bright line L2 on the left lens 12, and define the second bright line L2 relative to the left lens 12 2. Twice the distance between a center position C of the right lenses 12, 22 is a second reference distance mL (step S25).

同理,根據第9至12圖以及第15圖所示內容可知,當欲對擴增實境眼鏡裝置的右鏡片進行校正調整程序時,可先將對應於右鏡片22之光機的投影位置調到最左側(步驟S31),接著可使該光機於該右鏡片22上之一第二左極限位置投射一第三亮線L3(步驟S32),同時可利用一攝像單元50擷取使用者左眼E1之瞳孔影像(步驟S33),並判斷左眼E1之瞳孔是否縮小(步驟S34),若否則可將該第一亮線L1朝右移動一距離後再重複步驟S33;若是,則可記錄該第三亮線L3於該右鏡片22上的位置,並定義該第三亮線L3相對於該左、右鏡片12、22之一中心位置C之距離的兩倍為一第三參考距離mR(步驟S35)。Similarly, according to the contents shown in Figs. 9 to 12 and Fig. 15, when the calibration and adjustment procedure of the right lens of the augmented reality glasses device is to be performed, the projection position of the optical machine corresponding to the right lens 22 can be adjusted first. Adjust to the far left (step S31 ), and then make the optical machine project a third bright line L3 at a second left limit position on the right lens 22 (step S32 ), and at the same time, a camera unit 50 can be used to capture and use The pupil image of the left eye E1 is obtained (step S33), and it is judged whether the pupil of the left eye E1 is narrowed (step S34). The position of the third bright line L3 on the right lens 22 can be recorded, and a third reference can be defined as twice the distance of the third bright line L3 relative to a center position C of the left and right lenses 12 and 22 distance mR (step S35).

在進行完步驟S35之後,可再將對應於右鏡片22之光機的投影位置調到最右側(步驟S41),接著可使該光機於該右鏡片22上之一第一右極限位置投射一第四亮線L4(步驟S42),同時可利用一攝像單元50擷取使用者左眼E1之瞳孔影像(步驟S43),並判斷左眼E1之瞳孔是否縮小(步驟S44),若否則可將該第四亮線L4朝左移動一距離後再重複步驟S43;若是,則可記錄該第四亮線L4於該右鏡片22上的位置,並定義該第四亮線L4相對於該左、右鏡片12、22之一中心位置C之距離的兩倍為一第四參考距離MR(步驟S45)。After step S35 is completed, the projection position of the optical machine corresponding to the right lens 22 can be adjusted to the far right (step S41 ), and then the optical machine can be projected at a first right limit position on the right lens 22 A fourth bright line L4 (step S42), at the same time, a camera unit 50 can be used to capture the pupil image of the user's left eye E1 (step S43), and determine whether the pupil of the left eye E1 is narrowed (step S44), if not, the Move the fourth bright line L4 to the left by a distance and then repeat step S43; if so, record the position of the fourth bright line L4 on the right lens 22, and define the fourth bright line L4 relative to the left 2. Twice the distance between a center position C of the right lenses 12, 22 is a fourth reference distance MR (step S45).

需特別說明的是,於一實施例中也可以先進行右鏡片22的校正調整程序(第15圖所示之步驟S31至步驟S45)之後,再進行左鏡片12的校正調整程序(第14圖所示之步驟S11至步驟S25)。此外,在第14圖所示之左鏡片12的校正調整程序中,也可以先進行步驟S21~S25,然後再進行步驟S11~S15;同理,在第15圖所示之右鏡片22的校正調整程序中,也可以先進行步驟S41~S45,然後再進行步驟S31~S35,並不以第14、15圖所揭露者為限。It should be noted that, in an embodiment, the calibration and adjustment procedure of the right lens 22 (steps S31 to S45 shown in FIG. 15 ) may be performed first, and then the calibration and adjustment procedure of the left lens 12 ( FIG. 14 ) can be performed. Steps S11 to S25) are shown. In addition, in the calibration and adjustment procedure of the left lens 12 shown in FIG. 14, steps S21 to S25 can also be performed first, and then steps S11 to S15 are performed. Similarly, in the calibration of the right lens 22 shown in FIG. 15 In the adjustment procedure, steps S41 to S45 may be performed first, and then steps S31 to S35 may be performed, which are not limited to those disclosed in FIGS. 14 and 15 .

根據前述各實施例所揭露之內容,本發明更提供一種擴增實境眼鏡系統,其主要包括如第1、2圖所示之擴增實境眼鏡裝置以及前述攝像單元50,其中前述攝像單元50例如為設置於一筆記型電腦上的照相鏡頭,且前述攝像單元50可透過筆記型電腦的連接埠而與前述擴增實境眼鏡裝置電性連接;如此一來,使用者便能夠透過筆記型電腦上的照相鏡頭來進行擴增實境眼鏡裝置左、右鏡片12、22的前述校正調整程序,並使左、右鏡片12、22可適切地對應到使用者的實際瞳孔位置,從而能讓不同使用者皆能觀看到良好的影像品質。According to the contents disclosed in the foregoing embodiments, the present invention further provides an augmented reality glasses system, which mainly includes the augmented reality glasses device as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 and the aforementioned camera unit 50 , wherein the aforementioned camera unit 50 is, for example, a camera lens disposed on a notebook computer, and the aforementioned camera unit 50 can be electrically connected to the aforementioned augmented reality glasses device through the connecting port of the notebook computer; The camera lens on the computer is used to perform the aforementioned correction and adjustment procedure of the left and right lenses 12 and 22 of the augmented reality glasses device, so that the left and right lenses 12 and 22 can appropriately correspond to the actual pupil position of the user, so that the So that different users can watch good image quality.

雖然本發明的實施例及其優點已揭露如上,但應該瞭解的是,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作更動、替代與潤飾。此外,本發明之保護範圍並未侷限於說明書內所述特定實施例中的製程、機器、製造、物質組成、裝置、方法及步驟,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者可從本發明揭示內容中理解現行或未來所發展出的製程、機器、製造、物質組成、裝置、方法及步驟,只要可以在此處所述實施例中實施大抵相同功能或獲得大抵相同結果皆可根據本發明使用。因此,本發明之保護範圍包括上述製程、機器、製造、物質組成、裝置、方法及步驟。另外,每一申請專利範圍構成個別的實施例,且本發明之保護範圍也包括各個申請專利範圍及實施例的組合。Although the embodiments of the present invention and their advantages have been disclosed above, it should be understood that those skilled in the art can make changes, substitutions and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the process, machine, manufacture, material composition, device, method and steps in the specific embodiments described in the specification. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can learn from the present disclosure. It is understood that processes, machines, manufactures, compositions of matter, devices, methods and steps developed in the present or in the future can be used in accordance with the present invention as long as they can perform substantially the same functions or achieve substantially the same results in the embodiments described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention includes the above-mentioned process, machine, manufacture, composition of matter, device, method and steps. In addition, each claimed scope constitutes a separate embodiment, and the protection scope of the present invention also includes the combination of each claimed scope and the embodiments.

雖然本發明已以較佳實施例揭露於上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何熟習此項工藝者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone skilled in the art can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, The protection scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended patent application.

11:左鏡框 12:左鏡片 13:鏡腳 31:參考元件 21:右鏡框 22:右鏡片 23:鏡腳 31:參考元件 32:鼻墊 33:導桿 40:伸縮機構 41:第一構件41 42:第二構件42 421:本體421 422:凸出部422 4221:刻度圖案4221 50:攝像單元 C:中心位置 D:最佳瞳距值 E1:左眼 E2:右眼 L1:第一亮線 L2:第二亮線 L3:第三亮線 L4:第四亮線 M1:鏡架模組 M2:鏡片模組 ML:第一參考距離 mL:第二參考距離 mR:第三參考距離 MR:第四參考距離 P:彈性元件 R:滑動件 S11:步驟 S12:步驟 S13:步驟 S14:步驟 S15:步驟 S21:步驟 S22:步驟 S23:步驟 S24:步驟 S25:步驟 S31:步驟 S32:步驟 S33:步驟 S34:步驟 S35:步驟 S41:步驟 S42:步驟 S43:步驟 S44:步驟 S45:步驟 11: Left mirror frame 12: Left lens 13: Mirror feet 31: Reference Components 21: Right frame 22: Right lens 23: Mirror feet 31: Reference Components 32: Nose pads 33: Guide rod 40: Telescopic mechanism 41: First Member 41 42: Second Member 42 421: Ontology 421 422: Projection 422 4221: Scale pattern 4221 50: Camera unit C: center position D: optimal interpupillary distance value E1: Left eye E2: Right eye L1: The first bright line L2: Second bright line L3: The third bright line L4: Fourth bright line M1: Frame Module M2: Lens Module ML: first reference distance mL: second reference distance mR: third reference distance MR: Fourth reference distance P: elastic element R: Slider S11: Steps S12: Steps S13: Steps S14: Steps S15: Steps S21: Steps S22: Step S23: Step S24: Step S25: Steps S31: Step S32: Step S33: Step S34: Step S35: Steps S41: Steps S42: Step S43: Step S44: Step S45: Steps

第1圖表示本發明一實施例之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的爆炸圖。 第2圖表示第1圖中之擴增實境眼鏡裝置於組合後的示意圖。 第3圖表示第2圖中之伸縮機構40處於一收縮狀態的示意圖。 第4圖表示第2圖中之伸縮機構40處於一拉伸狀態的示意圖。 第5圖表示於左鏡片12上之一第一左極限位置投射一第一亮線L1的示意圖。 第6圖表示第一亮線L1從第5圖所示之第一左極限位置朝右移動一距離的示意圖。 第7圖表示於左鏡片12上之一第一右極限位置投射出一第二亮線L2的示意圖。 第8圖表示第二亮線L2從第7圖所示之第一右極限位置朝左移動一距離的示意圖。 第9圖表示於右鏡片22上之一第二左極限位置投射出一第三亮線L3的示意圖。 第10圖表示第三亮線L3從第9圖所示之第二左極限位置朝右移動一距離的示意圖。 第11圖表示於右鏡片22上之一第二右極限位置投射出一第四亮線L4的示意圖。 第12圖表示第四亮線L4從第11圖所示之第二右極限位置朝左移動一距離的示意圖。 第13圖表示根據前述第一、第二、第三、第四參考距離ML、mL、mR、MR計算出一最佳瞳距D的示意圖。 第14、15圖表示對應於第5至12圖之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法流程圖。 FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of an augmented reality glasses device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 shows a schematic diagram of the augmented reality glasses device in Fig. 1 after assembly. FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the telescopic mechanism 40 in FIG. 2 in a retracted state. FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the telescopic mechanism 40 in FIG. 2 in a stretched state. FIG. 5 shows a schematic diagram of projecting a first bright line L1 at a first left limit position on the left lens 12 . FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing that the first bright line L1 moves a distance to the right from the first left limit position shown in FIG. 5 . FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of projecting a second bright line L2 at a first right limit position on the left lens 12 . FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram showing that the second bright line L2 moves a distance to the left from the first right limit position shown in FIG. 7 . FIG. 9 shows a schematic diagram of projecting a third bright line L3 at a second left limit position on the right lens 22 . FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram showing that the third bright line L3 moves a distance to the right from the second left limit position shown in FIG. 9 . FIG. 11 shows a schematic diagram of projecting a fourth bright line L4 at a second right limit position on the right lens 22 . FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram showing that the fourth bright line L4 moves a distance to the left from the second right limit position shown in FIG. 11 . FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of calculating an optimal interpupillary distance D according to the aforementioned first, second, third, and fourth reference distances ML, mL, mR, and MR. FIGS. 14 and 15 are flowcharts showing a calibration method of the augmented reality glasses device corresponding to FIGS. 5 to 12 .

12:左鏡片 12: Left lens

22:右鏡片 22: Right lens

50:攝像單元 50: Camera unit

C:中心位置 C: center position

E1:左眼 E1: Left eye

E2:右眼 E2: Right eye

L1:第一亮線 L1: The first bright line

ML:第一參考距離 ML: first reference distance

Claims (10)

一種擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法,其中該擴增實境眼鏡裝置之一左鏡片以及一右鏡片分別對應於一使用者之一左眼以及一右眼,該擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法包括: 於該左鏡片上之一第一左極限位置投射一第一亮線; 利用一攝像單元擷取該右眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷該右眼之瞳孔是否縮小,其中當該攝像單元偵測到該右眼之瞳孔未縮小時,將該第一亮線從該第一左極限位置朝右移動一距離;以及 當該攝像單元偵測到該右眼之瞳孔縮小時,記錄該第一亮線於該左鏡片上的位置,並定義該第一亮線相對於該左、右鏡片之一中心位置之距離的兩倍為一第一參考距離ML。 A method for calibrating an augmented reality glasses device, wherein a left lens and a right lens of the augmented reality glasses device correspond to a left eye and a right eye of a user, respectively. Correction methods include: Projecting a first bright line on a first left limit position on the left lens; A camera unit is used to capture the pupil image of the right eye, and determine whether the pupil of the right eye is narrowed, wherein when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the right eye is not narrowed, the first bright line is removed from the first The left limit position is moved a distance to the right; and When the camera unit detects that the pupil of the right eye is constricted, it records the position of the first bright line on the left lens, and defines the distance between the first bright line and the center of one of the left and right lenses. Twice is a first reference distance ML. 如請求項1之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法,更包括: 於該左鏡片上之一第一右極限位置投射一第二亮線; 利用該攝像單元擷取該右眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷該右眼之瞳孔是否縮小,其中當該攝像單元偵測到該右眼之瞳孔未縮小時,將該第二亮線從該第一右極限位置朝左移動該距離;以及 當該攝像單元偵測到該右眼之瞳孔縮小時,記錄該第二亮線於該左鏡片上的位置,並定義該第二亮線相對於該左、右鏡片之該中心位置之距離的兩倍為一第二參考距離mL。 As claimed in claim 1, the calibration method for the augmented reality glasses device further includes: Projecting a second bright line on a first right limit position on the left lens; Use the camera unit to capture the pupil image of the right eye, and determine whether the pupil of the right eye is narrowed, wherein when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the right eye is not narrowed, the second bright line is removed from the first The right limit position is moved to the left by this distance; and When the camera unit detects that the pupil of the right eye is constricted, it records the position of the second bright line on the left lens, and defines the distance between the second bright line and the center position of the left and right lenses. Twice as a second reference distance mL. 如請求項2之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法,更包括: 於該右鏡片上之一第二左極限位置投射一第三亮線; 利用該攝像單元擷取該左眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷該左眼之瞳孔是否縮小,其中當該攝像單元偵測到該左眼之瞳孔未縮小時,將該第三亮線從該第二左極限位置朝右移動該距離;以及 當該攝像單元偵測到該左眼之瞳孔縮小時,記錄該第三亮線於該右鏡片上的位置,並定義該第三亮線相對於該左、右鏡片之該中心位置之距離的兩倍為一第三參考距離mR。 The calibration method for the augmented reality glasses device of claim 2, further comprising: Projecting a third bright line on a second left extreme position on the right lens; Use the camera unit to capture the image of the pupil of the left eye, and determine whether the pupil of the left eye is narrowed, wherein when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the left eye is not narrowed, the third bright line is removed from the second The left limit position is moved this distance to the right; and When the camera unit detects that the pupil of the left eye is narrowed, it records the position of the third bright line on the right lens, and defines the distance between the third bright line and the center position of the left and right lenses. Twice is a third reference distance mR. 如請求項3之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法,更包括: 於該右鏡片上之一第二右極限位置投射一第四亮線; 利用該攝像單元擷取該左眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷該左眼之瞳孔是否縮小,其中當該攝像單元偵測到該左眼之瞳孔未縮小時,將該第四亮線從該第二右極限位置朝左移動該距離;以及 當該攝像單元偵測到該左眼之瞳孔縮小時,記錄該第四亮線於該右鏡片上的位置,並定義該第四亮線相對於該左、右鏡片之該中心位置之距離的兩倍為一第四參考距離MR。 As claimed in claim 3, the method for calibrating the augmented reality glasses device further includes: Projecting a fourth bright line on a second right extreme position on the right lens; Use the camera unit to capture the image of the pupil of the left eye, and determine whether the pupil of the left eye is narrowed, wherein when the camera unit detects that the pupil of the left eye is not narrowed, the fourth bright line is removed from the second The right limit position is moved to the left by this distance; and When the camera unit detects that the pupil of the left eye is constricted, it records the position of the fourth bright line on the right lens, and defines the distance between the fourth bright line and the center position of the left and right lenses. Twice is a fourth reference distance MR. 如請求項4之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法,其中該擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法更包括: 根據該第一、第二、第三、第四參考距離ML、mL、MR、mR計算出一最佳瞳距值D,其中D=[min(MR,ML)+max(mR,mL)]/2。 The calibration method of the augmented reality glasses device according to claim 4, wherein the calibration method of the augmented reality glasses device further comprises: An optimal interpupillary distance value D is calculated according to the first, second, third and fourth reference distances ML, mL, MR, and mR, where D=[min(MR,ML)+max(mR,mL)] /2. 如請求項5之擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法,其中該擴增實境眼鏡裝置的校正方法更包括: 根據該最佳瞳距值D調整該左、右鏡片的相對位置。 The calibration method of the augmented reality glasses device according to claim 5, wherein the calibration method of the augmented reality glasses device further comprises: The relative positions of the left and right lenses are adjusted according to the optimal interpupillary distance value D. 一種擴增實境眼鏡系統,包括: 一擴增實境眼鏡裝置,具有一左鏡片、一右鏡片、一左鏡框、一右鏡框以及連接該左、右鏡框之一伸縮機構,其中該左、右鏡片分別設置於該左、右鏡框內,且分別對應於一使用者之一左眼以及一右眼;以及 一攝像單元,電性連接該擴增實境眼鏡裝置,其中當該左鏡片顯示一亮線時,該攝像單元擷取該右眼之瞳孔影像,並判斷該右眼之瞳孔是否縮小。 An augmented reality glasses system, comprising: An augmented reality glasses device having a left lens, a right lens, a left frame, a right frame, and a telescopic mechanism connecting the left and right frames, wherein the left and right lenses are respectively disposed on the left and right frames inside, and respectively correspond to a left eye and a right eye of a user; and A camera unit is electrically connected to the augmented reality glasses device, wherein when the left lens shows a bright line, the camera unit captures an image of the pupil of the right eye, and determines whether the pupil of the right eye is constricted. 如請求項7之擴增實境眼鏡系統,其中該擴增實境眼鏡系統更包括一筆記型電腦,其中該攝像單元設置於該筆記型電腦上。The augmented reality glasses system of claim 7, wherein the augmented reality glasses system further comprises a notebook computer, wherein the camera unit is arranged on the notebook computer. 如請求項7之擴增實境眼鏡系統,其中該擴增實境眼鏡裝置更具有兩支鏡腳以及連接該些鏡腳之一導桿,其中該左、右鏡框以可滑動的方式連接該導桿。The augmented reality glasses system of claim 7, wherein the augmented reality glasses device further has two temples and a guide rod connecting the temples, wherein the left and right mirror frames are slidably connected to the guide rod. 如請求項9之擴增實境眼鏡系統,其中該擴增實境眼鏡裝置更具有兩個滑動件,分別設置於該左、右鏡框上,且該些滑動件以可滑動的方式設置於該導桿上。The augmented reality glasses system of claim 9, wherein the augmented reality glasses device further has two sliders, respectively disposed on the left and right frames, and the sliders are slidably disposed on the on the guide rod.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US11961258B2 (en) 2022-01-26 2024-04-16 Industrial Technology Research Institute Calibration method for optical see-through display and calibration system

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