TW202042047A - Multiple-point trigger command system and method - Google Patents
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本發明領域係有關於觸控螢幕人機介面指令輸入操作方式,用手指在觸控螢幕接觸的傳統輸入方式,螢幕畫面有指令條的區域,傳統指令條皆固定指令數,如果不夠可細分多層次例如細分成:系統層、功能層、子功能層,例如Amazon、Instagram、Line或Facebook等應用程式(APP)皆用此方式,但手機等的行動裝置的觸控螢幕面積小此多層式指令條,如指令數多時很困難安排,子功能間的畫面切換非常繁雜,然折疊觸控螢幕應用漸普及後,如何在螢幕即看即觸發的特性下規劃指令條,讓正反雙手同時並用下指令,是當前人機介面領域重要的發展趨勢,使左右雙手可同步有效操控折疊式行動裝置。 The field of the invention relates to a touch screen man-machine interface command input operation method. The traditional input method in which a finger touches the touch screen. The screen has a command bar area. The traditional command bar has a fixed number of commands. If it is not enough, it can be subdivided. For example, the level is subdivided into: system level, functional level, and sub-functional level. For example, applications (APP) such as Amazon, Instagram, Line or Facebook use this method, but mobile devices such as mobile phones have a small touch screen area. This multi-layered command If the number of commands is large, it is difficult to arrange, and the screen switching between sub-functions is very complicated. However, after the application of foldable touch screens becomes more popular, how to plan the command bar with the feature of seeing and triggering on the screen, so that the front and back hands are at the same time The simultaneous use of commands is an important development trend in the current human-machine interface field, so that the left and right hands can simultaneously and effectively control the folding mobile device.
傳統有許多種類型輸入裝置可用於執行計算系統中之輸入操作,諸如按鈕、按鍵、滑鼠、軌跡球、操縱桿、觸控感測器面板、觸控螢幕、及類似裝置,其中觸控螢幕有即看即點即下指令的特性,因其操作的簡易性、通用性、及不斷下降之價格等因素,使觸控螢幕應用變得日益風行,其友善性指令輸入非常重要,一般傳統圖形介面(GUI)採用指令條輸入,例如:Microsoft的File、Google的網Chrome,當指令多可分二層且分大類、小類,例如Microsoft的Words、PowerPoint即是用此方式,但這繁雜的指令條很難容入小面積的手機觸控螢幕,另傳 統觸控螢幕皆採單點觸控,目錄與指令的切換複雜,另折疊式觸控螢幕可讓雙手同步觸控螢幕,如何有效用雙手多點同步操控螢幕的特性將會是折疊式行動裝置更友善性的重要的課題。 Traditionally, there are many types of input devices that can be used to perform input operations in computing systems, such as buttons, keys, mice, trackballs, joysticks, touch sensor panels, touch screens, and similar devices. Among them, touch screens It has the characteristics of seeing, clicking and issuing commands. Because of its ease of operation, versatility, and declining prices, touch screen applications have become increasingly popular. Its friendly command input is very important, generally traditional graphics The interface (GUI) uses command bar input, such as: Microsoft File, Google's Web Chrome, when the command can be divided into two layers and divided into categories, such as Microsoft Words, PowerPoint uses this method, but it is complicated The command bar is difficult to fit into the small touch screen of a mobile phone. All touch screens adopt single-point touch, and the switching of directories and commands is complicated. Another foldable touch screen allows both hands to synchronize the touch screen. The feature of how to effectively use both hands to control the screen at multiple points will be foldable An important issue for the friendliness of mobile devices.
觸控螢幕包括:觸控感測器面板、觸敏式表面之透明面板、液晶顯示器(LCD)之顯示器件,觸控螢幕可允許使用者藉由使用手指、觸控筆(stylus)、...等工具,點選指令條中特定指令執行觸發特定指令,傳統觸控螢幕單點觸控較方便,折疊式觸控螢幕可雙手同步操作,利用兩手兩點的觸控操作點選目錄及指令,將使行動裝置操作更有效更友善性。 Touch screens include: touch sensor panels, transparent panels with touch-sensitive surfaces, liquid crystal displays (LCD) display devices. The touch screen allows users to use fingers, stylus,... . And other tools, click on a specific command in the command bar to execute a specific command. The traditional touch screen single-touch is more convenient. The foldable touch screen can be operated simultaneously with both hands. Use two-handed and two-point touch operations to select directories and Instructions will make the operation of the mobile device more efficient and friendly.
隨著智慧型電子產品的成熟,各種行動裝置、車用電腦、互動螢幕、智慧手機等有互動性的觸控螢幕非常多樣且普及,習知觸控螢幕裝置透過應用程序(App)執行應用功能,當應用程序(App)執行指令條的指令選擇時,如何在小面積的空間容入更多的指令數是重要課題,習知觸控螢幕裝置採單點操作方式繁雜不友善,先前有關觸控螢幕指令操作方式較重要專利案如下: With the maturity of smart electronic products, interactive touch screens such as various mobile devices, car computers, interactive screens, and smart phones are very diverse and popular. The conventional touch screen devices perform application functions through applications (App) When the application program (App) executes the command selection of the command bar, how to accommodate more commands in a small area is an important issue. The conventional touch screen device adopts a single-point operation method that is complicated and unfriendly. The more important patent cases of screen control command operation are as follows:
2008年12月23日公開的公告號為US7469381號的專利,“List scrolling and document translation,scaling,and rotation on a touch-screen display”,揭示一種與具有觸控螢幕結合電子文件移動的方法,,在該方法檢測文件在觸控螢幕上的移動,在第一方向上平移顯示在觸控螢幕上的電子文檔,如到達電子文檔的邊緣,則顯示超出文檔邊緣的區域,如不再檢測到對象之後文檔沿第二方向平移,直到不再顯示超出文檔邊緣的區域。 The patent published on December 23, 2008 with the publication number US7469381, "List scrolling and document translation, scaling, and rotation on a touch-screen display", discloses a method of moving electronic files in combination with a touch screen, In this method, the movement of the file on the touch screen is detected, and the electronic document displayed on the touch screen is shifted in the first direction. If it reaches the edge of the electronic document, the area beyond the edge of the document is displayed. If the object is no longer detected Then the document is translated in the second direction until the area beyond the edge of the document is no longer displayed.
2010年11月30日公開的公告號為US7844915(B2)號的專利,“Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations”,揭示一種 應用程序接口(API)的滾動回彈方法,設置最大和最小反彈值,設定的反彈滾動區域顯示可見,導致相反方向的滾動反彈。 The publication number US7844915(B2) published on November 30, 2010, "Application programming interfaces for scrolling operations", discloses a The application programming interface (API) scroll rebound method, set the maximum and minimum rebound values, and the set rebound scroll area is visible, resulting in a scroll rebound in the opposite direction.
2011年1月4日公開的公告號為US7864163(B2)號的專利,“Portable electronic device,method,and graphical user interface for dis-playing structured electronic documents”,揭示一種具有觸控螢幕上顯示結構化電子文檔的方法,檢測結構化電子文檔的顯示部分的第一手勢,確定第一手勢的第一個框並被放大居中。 The patent published on January 4, 2011 with the publication number US7864163(B2), "Portable electronic device, method, and graphical user interface for dis-playing structured electronic documents", discloses a structured electronic device with a touch screen display The document method detects the first gesture of the display part of the structured electronic document, determines the first frame of the first gesture and is enlarged and centered.
2013年5月21日公開的公告號為US8448084號的專利,“User in-terface mechanics”,揭示一種可滾動的內容項列表,滾動命令輸入可顯示滾動刷新觸發器,隨後滾動命令確定觸發器已被觸發並回彈,可刷新內容項的滾動列表的方法。 The patent of US8448084, "User in-terface mechanics", published on May 21, 2013, discloses a scrollable list of content items. The scroll command input can display the scroll refresh trigger, and then the scroll command determines that the trigger has been A method to refresh the scrolling list of content items when triggered and rebound.
2017年4月11日公開的公告號為US9619132號的專利,“Device,method and graphic user interface for zooming in on a touch-screen dis-play”,揭示一種具有觸控螢幕結合使用的計算機實現的方法,放大率顯示電子文檔,在觸控螢幕用於放大用戶指定量的命令相對應的手勢,響應檢測到手勢以遞增的放大率顯示電子文檔的減少部分。 The patent published on April 11, 2017 with the publication number US9619132, "Device, method and graphic user interface for zooming in on a touch-screen dis-play", reveals a computer-implemented method with touch-screen combined use , The magnification rate displays the electronic document, and the touch screen is used to magnify the gesture corresponding to the command specified by the user, and in response to the detection of the gesture, the reduced part of the electronic document is displayed at an increasing magnification rate.
2016年7月26日公開的公告號為US9,400,601號的專利,”Tech-niques For Paging Through Digital Content On Touch Screen Devices”,揭示有關電子觸控設備中提供頁面翻動模式的技術,用戶可以通過執行手勢進行頁面翻動模式,頁面翻動模式可以在單個堆棧或併排佈局中顯示分頁內容。 The patent, “Tech-niques For Paging Through Digital Content On Touch Screen Devices”, published on July 26, 2016, with the publication number US9,400,601, reveals the technology for providing page flipping modes in electronic touch devices. Users can use Perform gestures for page turning mode, which can display page content in a single stack or side-by-side layout.
2014年10月7日公開的公告號為US8,856,678B1號的專利,“Using touch input to select,shrink,and fold displayed content”,揭示一種根據實施例的顯示設備及其控制方法,如果顯示設備的顯示區域沒有足夠 的空間來顯示整個內容,則涉及僅提供用戶想要看到的內容區域的顯示設備,通過折疊整個內容的一部分及其控制方法,為用戶提供易於使用的滾動環境。 The patent published on October 7, 2014 with the publication number of US8,856,678B1, "Using touch input to select, shrink, and fold displayed content", discloses a display device and its control method according to an embodiment. If the display device Not enough display area The space to display the entire content involves a display device that only provides the content area that the user wants to see. By folding a part of the entire content and its control method, it provides users with an easy-to-use scrolling environment.
2018年6月12日公開的公告號為US9,996,245號的專利,“Graph-ical user interface control for scrolling content”,揭示一種用於管理面板區域的圖形用戶界面的解決方案,可以為面板區域提供圖形用戶界面滾動控件,圖形用戶滾動控件可以使用戶在第一方向操縱圖形用戶界面滾動控件調整在面板區域中顯示的內容。 The patent published on June 12, 2018 with the publication number US9,996,245, "Graph-ical user interface control for scrolling content", discloses a solution for managing the graphical user interface of the panel area, which can provide for the panel area Graphical user interface scrolling control. The graphical user scrolling control allows the user to manipulate the graphical user interface scrolling control in the first direction to adjust the content displayed in the panel area.
習知觸控螢幕系統皆僅考量用單指操作的型式,例如:Amazon的應用程式(App),有首頁、我的訂單、心愿單、我的帳戶、商品、設置、客戶服務、搜尋、流程、拍照、購物車、快速鏈接、我的訂單、Spark、限時優惠、...等等指令,一般較大型的手機應用程式(App)皆有許多目錄條及指令條等選項鈕,基本上僅考量單手操控型式,利用頻煩按鈕切換達到目標選項鈕,隨著折疊式手機技術成熟雙螢幕或正反螢幕環境的人機介面有效安排將重要問題,因此本發明針對上述之需求,乃特潛心研究並配合學理之運用,提出一種可雙手雙點同步觸發的系統與方法,特別有關於利用折疊觸控螢幕為基礎指令操作的系統與方法之發明。 The conventional touch screen system only considers the type of operation with a single finger, for example: Amazon's application (App), including homepage, my order, wishlist, my account, products, settings, customer service, search, and process , Photo, shopping cart, quick link, my order, Spark, limited time offer,... and other commands. Generally larger mobile apps (App) have many menu bars and command bars and other option buttons, basically only Considering the type of single-handed control, using the frequency button to switch to the target option button. As the technology of foldable mobile phones matures, the effective arrangement of the human-machine interface in the dual-screen or front and back screen environment will be an important issue. Therefore, the present invention addresses the above needs With painstaking research and the application of academic theory, he proposed a system and method that can be triggered simultaneously by both hands and two points, especially the invention of the system and method that uses the folding touch screen as the basic command operation.
鑒於以上所述的情況,本發明係有關於一種多點觸發指令系統與方法,係用於有關折疊式觸控手機人機介面指令輸入型式,其包含:多點觸發指令編輯器(MCE),提供使用者定義及編輯指令屬性,包括:目錄條型式、指令條型式、按鈕型式、指令型式等;指令資料庫(CDB),資料庫內容包括系統定義及使用者定義的指令屬性、指令上下層關係、指令按鈕型式、按鈕圖標等,應用程式(APP)撰寫時可選擇已定義的指令、按鈕型式、及按鈕圖標;多點指令條執行模組(MCX),應用程式(APP)執行時呼叫此模組,多點觸動指令可 同時指定上下層目錄及特定指令;可用於觸控螢幕相關裝置的指令選擇用途上,兩手同時控制目錄及特定指令,特別適合應用於折疊式行動裝置。 In view of the above-mentioned situation, the present invention relates to a multi-point trigger command system and method, which is used in the foldable touch mobile phone man-machine interface command input type, which includes: a multi-point trigger command editor (MCE), Provide user-defined and edit command attributes, including: directory bar type, command bar type, button type, command type, etc.; command database (CDB), database content includes system-defined and user-defined command attributes, command upper and lower levels Relations, command button styles, button icons, etc., defined commands, button styles, and button icons can be selected when the application (APP) is written; multi-point command bar execution module (MCX), call when the application (APP) is executed This module, multi-touch commands can be At the same time specify the upper and lower directories and specific commands; it can be used for the command selection purposes of touch screen related devices. Both hands control the directories and specific commands at the same time, which is especially suitable for folding mobile devices.
100‧‧‧展開後折疊螢幕 100‧‧‧Fold the screen after unfolding
101a‧‧‧第一層目錄 101a‧‧‧First level directory
101b‧‧‧第一層指令條 101b‧‧‧First level command bar
102a‧‧‧第二層目錄 102a‧‧‧Second level directory
102b‧‧‧第二層指令條 102b‧‧‧The second level command bar
103a‧‧‧第三層目錄 103a‧‧‧third level directory
103b‧‧‧第三層指令條 103b‧‧‧Level 3 command bar
104‧‧‧第一觸發點 104‧‧‧First trigger point
105‧‧‧第二觸發點 105‧‧‧Second trigger point
106‧‧‧被觸發目錄鈕 106‧‧‧triggered menu button
107‧‧‧被觸發指令鈕 107‧‧‧Command button triggered
200‧‧‧折疊後觸控螢幕 200‧‧‧Folded touch screen
201‧‧‧右手觸控 201‧‧‧Right hand touch
202‧‧‧左手觸控 202‧‧‧Left hand touch
203‧‧‧第一層目錄、指令條 203‧‧‧First level directory, command bar
204‧‧‧第二層目錄、指令條 204‧‧‧Second level directory, command bar
205‧‧‧第三層目錄、指令條 205‧‧‧Third level directory, command bar
206‧‧‧背螢幕觸控點(第一觸發點) 206‧‧‧Back screen touch point (first trigger point)
207‧‧‧前螢幕觸控點(第二觸發點) 207‧‧‧Front screen touch point (second trigger point)
301‧‧‧圖標編輯器 301‧‧‧Icon Editor
302‧‧‧層次 302‧‧‧Level
303‧‧‧按鈕型式 303‧‧‧Button type
304‧‧‧指令條型式 304‧‧‧Command bar type
305‧‧‧多點觸發資料庫(CDB) 305‧‧‧Multi-point trigger database (CDB)
306‧‧‧隱藏鈕 306‧‧‧Hidden button
307‧‧‧彈出鈕 307‧‧‧Eject button
403‧‧‧第一層目錄、指令鈕 403‧‧‧First level directory, command button
404‧‧‧第二層目錄、指令鈕 404‧‧‧Second level directory, command button
405‧‧‧第三層目錄、指令鈕 405‧‧‧Third level directory, command buttons
501‧‧‧確認第一觸控點 501‧‧‧Confirm the first touch point
502‧‧‧確認第二觸控點 502‧‧‧Confirm the second touch point
503‧‧‧觸發指令 503‧‧‧Trigger command
為了詳細描述本發明實施方式,現在將參考所有附圖列如下:圖1:多點觸發指令展開示意圖,圖2:多點觸發指令折疊示意圖,圖3:多點觸發指令編輯器(MCE),圖4:前三層目錄、指令鈕示意圖,圖5:多點觸發模組(MCX)流程圖。 In order to describe the embodiments of the present invention in detail, reference will now be made to all the drawings as follows: Figure 1: Schematic diagram of multi-point trigger instruction expansion, Figure 2: Schematic diagram of multi-point trigger instruction collapse, Figure 3: Multi-point trigger instruction editor (MCE), Figure 4: Schematic diagram of the first three levels of directories and command buttons, Figure 5: Multi-point trigger module (MCX) flowchart.
一種多點觸發指令系統與方法,係用於有關折疊式觸控手機人機介面指令輸入型式,例如圖1所示為折疊式觸控螢幕展開示意圖,包括第一層目錄條101a、第一層指令條101b、第二層目錄條102a、第二層指令條102b、第三層目錄條103a、第三層指令條103b、左手觸發點104、右手觸發點105、被觸發目錄鈕106、被觸發指令鈕107,例如圖二為折疊後觸控螢幕示意圖200,使用者左手握著螢幕202(即104)該手中指於背螢幕觸發目錄鈕206(即106),另右手201(即105)該手中指觸發指令鈕207(即)107,雙手可同步觸發點選特定目錄及指令鈕即左手握觸控螢幕中指點第一觸發點206右手中指點第二觸發點207,也可右手握觸控螢幕中指點第一觸發點206左手中指點第二觸發點207,可用於觸控螢幕相關裝置的指令條用途上,特別適合應用於一般的折疊式行動裝置,本系統主要技術特徵如下:
A multi-point trigger command system and method are used for the command input type of the man-machine interface of a foldable touch mobile phone. For example, Figure 1 shows an expanded schematic diagram of the foldable touch screen, including the first level of
多點觸發指令編輯器(MCE):提供使用者定義目錄及指令工
具,如圖3所示,定義或選擇:按鈕圖標編輯301、按鈕層次302、按鈕型式303、指令條型式304、多點觸發資料庫(CDB)305等,本系統按鈕型式如圖4所示,按鈕型式包括:隱藏鈕401、彈出鈕402、第一層目錄鈕、第一層指令鈕403;第二層目錄鈕、第二層指令鈕404;第三層目錄鈕、第三層指令鈕405,圖4顯示前三層使用者可延伸並將目錄及指令關連性存在於多點觸發指令資料庫(CDB)305,
Multi-point trigger command editor (MCE): Provide user-defined directory and command tool
As shown in Figure 3, define or select:
多點觸發資料庫(CBD):資料庫305內容,包括:系統定義按鈕圖標、目錄及指令關係、層次關係圖、使用者定義的圖標及關係圖,如圖3所示,應用程式(APP)撰寫時可選擇資料庫305已定義的指令圖標庫,
Multi-point trigger database (CBD): The contents of the
多點觸發執行模組(MCX):應用程式(APP)執行時呼叫此模組,其流程如圖5所示,包括:確認第一觸控點501確定觸發目錄鈕、確認第二觸控點502確定觸發目錄鈕、觸動應用指令503,各程序中系統皆至多點觸發指令資料庫(CBD)305確認系統已儲存資料。
Multi-point trigger execution module (MCX): Call this module when the application (APP) is running. The process is shown in Figure 5, including: confirming the
本發明有系統內建目錄及指令關係及圖標,也可利用多點觸發指令資料庫(CDB)305儲存自建目錄及指令關係及圖標,將已內建及使用自建的目錄及指令關係及圖標,建置完整多點觸發指令資料庫(CDB)305,之後應用程序(App)於觸控螢幕多點同步輸入指令圖標時,多點觸發執行模組(MCX)即會觸發對映的指令,不需要頻繁切換應用畫面產生不友善的問題。 The present invention has a system built-in directory and command relationships and icons, and can also use the multi-point trigger command database (CDB) 305 to store self-built directories and command relationships and icons, and use the built-in and self-built directories and command relationships and icons. Icon, build a complete multi-point trigger command database (CDB) 305, and then when the application (App) inputs command icons in multi-point synchronization on the touch screen, the multi-point trigger execution module (MCX) will trigger the corresponding command , There is no need to frequently switch application screens to cause unfriendly problems.
200‧‧‧折疊式觸控螢幕 200‧‧‧Foldable touch screen
201‧‧‧右手觸控 201‧‧‧Right hand touch
202‧‧‧左手觸控 202‧‧‧Left hand touch
203‧‧‧第一層指令條 203‧‧‧First level command bar
204‧‧‧第二層指令條 204‧‧‧The second level command bar
205‧‧‧第三層指令條 205‧‧‧Level 3 command bar
206‧‧‧背螢幕被觸發目錄鈕 206‧‧‧Back screen triggered menu button
207‧‧‧前螢幕被觸發指令鈕 207‧‧‧Front screen triggered command button
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