TW201540497A - Glass laminate - Google Patents

Glass laminate Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201540497A
TW201540497A TW104109553A TW104109553A TW201540497A TW 201540497 A TW201540497 A TW 201540497A TW 104109553 A TW104109553 A TW 104109553A TW 104109553 A TW104109553 A TW 104109553A TW 201540497 A TW201540497 A TW 201540497A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
glass substrate
resin layer
glass
unit
group
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TW104109553A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Daisuke Uchida
Kyon-Hun Min
Takashi Sasaki
Takamichi Shimosaka
Tatsuya Miyajima
Yuki Nakamura
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Asahi Glass Co Ltd
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Publication of TW201540497A publication Critical patent/TW201540497A/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10798Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing silicone
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a glass laminate which is suppressed in decomposition of a silicone resin layer even after a high-temperature heat treatment. A glass laminate which sequentially comprises a supporting base layer, a silicone resin layer and a glass substrate layer in this order, and wherein the peel strength at the interface between the supporting base layer and the silicone resin layer is higher than the peel strength at the interface between the glass substrate layer and the silicone resin layer. The silicone resin of the silicone resin layer is a crosslinked product of a crosslinkable organopolysiloxane; and the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane contains a siloxane unit (A) represented by a specific formula (1), but does not substantially contain an alkenyl group and an alkynyl group.

Description

玻璃積層體 Glass laminate 發明領域 Field of invention

本發明係有關於一種玻璃積層體。 The present invention relates to a glass laminate.

發明背景 Background of the invention

近年,太陽電池(PV)、液晶面板(LCD)、有機EL面板(OLED)等組件(電子機器)之薄型化、輕量化有所進展,且該等組件所用的玻璃基板之薄板化亦有進展。然而若因為薄板化使得玻璃基板之強度有所不足,在組件之製造步驟中玻璃基板之處置性便會下降。 In recent years, thinner and lighter components (electronic devices) such as solar cells (PV), liquid crystal panels (LCDs), and organic EL panels (OLEDs) have progressed, and the thinning of glass substrates used in these components has also progressed. . However, if the strength of the glass substrate is insufficient due to the thinning, the handleability of the glass substrate is lowered in the manufacturing steps of the module.

最近,為了因應上述課題,有文獻提議一種方法,其係準備一積層有薄板玻璃基板及補強板之玻璃積層體,於玻璃積層體之薄板玻璃基板上形成顯示裝置等電子組件用構件後,將補強板從薄板玻璃基板分離(例如參照專利文獻1)。補強板具有支持板及固定於該支持板上之聚矽氧樹脂層,且聚矽氧樹脂層與薄板玻璃基板呈可剝離地密著一起。玻璃積層體之聚矽氧樹脂層與薄板玻璃基板之界面可剝離,且已從薄板玻璃基板分離的補強板可與另一個薄板玻璃基板積層為玻璃積層體進行再利用。 Recently, in order to cope with the above-mentioned problems, a method has been proposed in which a glass laminate having a laminated glass substrate and a reinforcing plate is prepared, and a member for an electronic component such as a display device is formed on a thin glass substrate of a glass laminate. The reinforcing plate is separated from the thin glass substrate (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). The reinforcing plate has a supporting plate and a polyoxyalkylene resin layer fixed to the supporting plate, and the polyoxynitride resin layer and the thin glass substrate are peelably adhered together. The interface between the polyoxyxene resin layer of the glass laminate and the thin glass substrate is peelable, and the reinforcing plate that has been separated from the thin glass substrate can be reused by laminating the other thin glass substrate with a glass laminate.

先前技術文獻 Prior technical literature

專利文獻 Patent literature

專利文獻1:國際公開第2007/018028號 Patent Document 1: International Publication No. 2007/018028

發明概要 Summary of invention

有關專利文獻1中記載之玻璃積層體,近年傾向要求更高的耐熱性。隨著形成於玻璃積層體之玻璃基板上的電子組件用構件之高機能化及複雜化,形成電子組件用構件時的溫度變得更高溫以外,拉長暴露在該高溫下之時間的情況亦不少。 The glass laminate described in Patent Document 1 tends to require higher heat resistance in recent years. With the high functionality and complexity of the electronic component member formed on the glass substrate of the glass laminate, the temperature at which the member for the electronic component is formed becomes higher than the temperature, and the time when the temperature is exposed to the high temperature is also elongated. Quite a lot.

專利文獻1中記載之玻璃積層體可在大氣中承受300℃且1小時之處理。但,經由本發明人等的研討得知,專利文獻1所記載之玻璃積層體中的聚矽氧樹脂層在450℃下會於短時間內引發分解而產生多量的釋氣。此種釋氣的發生會污染形成於玻璃基板上之電子組件用構件,結果成為使電子組件之生產性下降之原因。 The glass laminate described in Patent Document 1 can be subjected to a treatment at 300 ° C for 1 hour in the atmosphere. However, it has been found by the inventors of the present invention that the polyoxynoxy resin layer in the glass laminate described in Patent Document 1 is decomposed in a short time at 450 ° C to generate a large amount of outgas. The occurrence of such outgasing contaminates the member for electronic components formed on the glass substrate, and as a result, the productivity of the electronic component is lowered.

本發明係有鑑於以上諸點而進行,其目的在於提供一種於形成電子組件用構件時等之高溫加熱處理後依舊可以抑制聚矽氧樹脂層分解的玻璃積層體。 The present invention has been made in view of the above, and it is an object of the invention to provide a glass laminate which can still suppress decomposition of a polyoxymethylene resin layer after high-temperature heat treatment such as when a member for an electronic component is formed.

本發明人等為了達成上述目的進行精闢研討的結果發現,藉由採用特定的聚矽氧樹脂層,於高溫加熱處理後依舊可以抑制分解,進而完成本發明。 As a result of intensive studies to achieve the above object, the inventors of the present invention have found that by using a specific polyoxyxylene resin layer, decomposition can be suppressed after high-temperature heat treatment, and the present invention has been completed.

即,本發明提供以下[1]~[8]。 That is, the present invention provides the following [1] to [8].

[1]一種玻璃積層體,係依序具備有支持基材層、聚矽氧樹脂層及玻璃基板層,且上述支持基材層與上述聚矽氧樹脂層的界面剝離強度高於上述玻璃基板層與上述聚矽氧樹脂層的界面剝離強度;上述聚矽氧樹脂層之聚矽氧樹脂為交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之交聯物,上述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷含有後述式(1)所示之矽氧烷單元(A)且實質上不具烯基及炔基。 [1] A glass laminate comprising a support substrate layer, a polyoxyxylene resin layer, and a glass substrate layer, wherein an interfacial peel strength of the support substrate layer and the polyoxyxylene resin layer is higher than the glass substrate The interfacial peeling strength of the layer and the polyoxyxene resin layer; the polyfluorene oxide resin of the polyfluorene oxide resin layer is a crosslinked product of a crosslinkable organopolyoxane, and the crosslinkable organopolyoxane contains the following formula (1) The azide unit (A) shown and substantially free of alkenyl groups and alkynyl groups.

[2]如[1]記載之玻璃積層體,其中上述矽氧烷單元(A)中之R1~R4分別獨立為碳數4以下之烷基。 [2] The glass laminate according to [1], wherein R 1 to R 4 in the azide unit (A) are each independently an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms.

[3]如[1]或[2]記載之玻璃積層體,其中上述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷更含有後述式(2)所示之矽氧烷單元(B)。 [3] The glass laminate according to [1] or [2], wherein the crosslinkable organopolyoxane further contains a siloxane unit (B) represented by the following formula (2).

[4]如[3]記載之玻璃積層體,其中上述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之中,相對於上述矽氧烷單元(A)與上述矽氧烷單元(B)之合計,上述矽氧烷單元(A)之比率為30~90莫耳%,且相對於總矽氧烷單元,上述矽氧烷單元(A)與上述矽氧烷單元(B)之合計比率為80~100莫耳%。 [4] The glass laminate according to [3], wherein the ruthenium of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane is the total of the oxime unit (A) and the oxime unit (B). The ratio of the oxyalkylene unit (A) is 30 to 90 mol%, and the total ratio of the above-mentioned oxoxane unit (A) to the above-mentioned oxane unit (B) is 80 to 100 mol with respect to the total siloxane unit. ear%.

[5]如[3]或[4]記載之玻璃積層體,其中上述矽氧烷單元(B)係R5及R6為苯基之矽氧烷單元(B-1)或者是R5及R6中之任一者為碳數4以下之烷基且另一者為苯基之矽氧烷單元(B-2)。 [5] to [3] or [4] a glass laminate according to the, wherein said silicon siloxane unit (B) based R 5 and R 6 is phenyl of silicon siloxane units (B-1) or R 5 and Any of R 6 is an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms and the other is a phenyl alkane unit (B-2).

[6]如[1]~[5]中任一項記載之玻璃積層體,其中上述矽氧烷單元(A)中之Ar為伸苯基、伸萘基、伸聯苯基或伸聯三苯基。 [6] The glass laminate according to any one of [1] to [5] wherein Ar in the above siloxane unit (A) is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenyl group or a hydrazine group. Phenyl.

[7]如[1]~[6]中任一項記載之玻璃積層體,其上述交聯 性有機聚矽氧烷在其1分子中所含鍵結於矽原子的烯基及炔基之合計數在100個以下。 [7] The glass laminate according to any one of [1] to [6], wherein the crosslinking is carried out The total number of alkenyl groups and alkynyl groups which are bonded to the ruthenium atom in one molecule of the organopolysiloxane is 100 or less.

[8]如[1]~[7]中任一項記載之玻璃積層體,其中上述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷利用GPC測定所得之以聚苯乙烯換算的數量平均分子量為5000~100000。 The glass laminate according to any one of the above aspects, wherein the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane has a number average molecular weight of from 5,000 to 100,000 in terms of polystyrene as measured by GPC.

依據本發明之玻璃積層體,於高溫加熱處理後依舊可以抑制聚矽氧樹脂層的分解。 According to the glass laminate of the present invention, the decomposition of the polyoxymethylene resin layer can be suppressed after the high-temperature heat treatment.

10‧‧‧玻璃積層體 10‧‧‧glass laminate

12‧‧‧支持基材 12‧‧‧Support substrate

14‧‧‧聚矽氧樹脂層 14‧‧‧Polyoxy resin layer

14a‧‧‧表面(聚矽氧樹脂層之第1主面) 14a‧‧‧Surface (the first main surface of the polyoxyl resin layer)

16‧‧‧玻璃基板 16‧‧‧ glass substrate

16a‧‧‧玻璃基板之第1主面 16a‧‧‧1st main surface of the glass substrate

16b‧‧‧玻璃基板之第2主面 16b‧‧‧2nd main surface of the glass substrate

18‧‧‧附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材 18‧‧‧Support substrate with polyoxyl resin layer

20‧‧‧電子組件用構件 20‧‧‧Members for electronic components

22‧‧‧附電子組件用構件之積層體 22‧‧‧Laminated body with components for electronic components

24‧‧‧附構件之玻璃基板 24‧‧‧ Glass substrate with attached components

圖1係本發明之玻璃積層體之一實施形態的示意截面圖。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of a glass laminate of the present invention.

圖2(A)~(D)係依步驟順序顯示本發明之附構件之玻璃基板之製造方法一實施形態的示意截面圖。 2(A) to 2(D) are schematic cross-sectional views showing an embodiment of a method of manufacturing a glass substrate of an attached member of the present invention in order of steps.

用以實施發明之形態 Form for implementing the invention

以下參照圖式說明用以實施本發明之形態,惟本發明不受以下實施形態限制,可在不脫離本發明範圍之下於下述實施形態加上各種變形及置換。 The present invention is not limited by the following embodiments, and various modifications and substitutions may be made in the following embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention.

本發明之玻璃積層體依序具備有支持基材層、聚矽氧樹脂層及玻璃基板層。即,於支持基材層與玻璃基板層之間具有聚矽氧樹脂層。因此,聚矽氧樹脂層之其中一側與支持基材層相接且另一側與玻璃基板層相接。 The glass laminate of the present invention is provided with a support substrate layer, a polyoxymethylene resin layer, and a glass substrate layer in this order. That is, a polyoxynitride resin layer is provided between the support base material layer and the glass substrate layer. Therefore, one side of the polyoxynitride resin layer is in contact with the support substrate layer and the other side is in contact with the glass substrate layer.

在本發明之玻璃積層體中,聚矽氧樹脂層之聚矽氧樹脂為後述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之交聯物,藉此可對玻璃基 板顯示預定的密著性,且在高溫處理條件下可抑制聚矽氧樹脂之分解。結果可更為抑制釋氣之發生或玻璃基板之位移等。 In the glass laminate of the present invention, the polyoxyxylene resin of the polyoxyxylene resin layer is a crosslinked product of a crosslinkable organopolyoxane described later, whereby the glass base can be used. The panel exhibits a predetermined adhesion and inhibits decomposition of the polyoxyxene resin under high temperature processing conditions. As a result, the occurrence of outgassing or the displacement of the glass substrate can be more suppressed.

可抑制聚矽氧樹脂分解的理由,有一點是交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之主鏈中含有2價芳香族烴基(例如伸苯基)。藉由含有該芳香族烴基,可提升交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之鍵結能,同時可降低交聯性有機聚矽氧烷的運動性,使矽氧烷鍵之開裂難以進行。 The reason why the decomposition of the polyoxymethylene resin can be suppressed is that the main chain of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane contains a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group (for example, a phenyl group). By containing the aromatic hydrocarbon group, the bonding energy of the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane can be improved, and the mobility of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane can be lowered, and the cracking of the decane bond can be difficult.

結果便可抑制伴隨開裂而生成矽氧烷之環狀化合物,且可更為抑制釋氣之發生或玻璃基板之位移等。 As a result, the cyclic compound which forms a oxoxane accompanying the cracking can be suppressed, and the occurrence of outgassing or the displacement of the glass substrate can be further suppressed.

又,依據本發明之玻璃積層體,亦可發揮如下述之效果。 Further, according to the glass laminate of the present invention, the following effects can be exhibited.

例如設想以下情況:經硬化會形成聚矽氧樹脂層之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷中之矽原子(Si)上鍵結有烯基或炔基(以乙烯基(Vi)為代表,以下即以乙烯基為例進行說明)。此時,若使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷例如在約300℃以上進行加熱硬化,Si-Vi部分會分解或Si-Vi部分氧化而生成Si-OH且該Si-OH彼此進一步脫水縮合,因此有時會於製得之聚矽氧樹脂層產生發泡或裂痕。一旦於聚矽氧樹脂層產生發泡或裂痕,便會殃及其與積層在聚矽氧樹脂層上之玻璃基板的密著性下降,或自始即無法於聚矽氧樹脂層上積層玻璃基板。 For example, a case is considered in which a ruthenium atom (Si) in a crosslinkable organopolyoxane which is hardened to form a polyoxyxylene resin layer is bonded with an alkenyl group or an alkynyl group (represented by a vinyl group (Vi), That is, the vinyl is taken as an example for explanation). At this time, if the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane is heat-hardened, for example, at about 300 ° C or higher, the Si-Vi portion is decomposed or the Si-Vi is partially oxidized to form Si-OH, and the Si-OH is further dehydrated and condensed with each other. Therefore, foaming or cracking sometimes occurs in the obtained polyoxymethylene resin layer. Once foaming or cracking occurs in the polyoxyxene resin layer, the adhesion of the crucible and its laminated glass substrate on the polyoxyalkylene resin layer may be lowered, or the glass may not be laminated on the polyoxyalkylene resin layer from the beginning. Substrate.

爰此,若為了避免所述發泡或裂痕發生而降低加熱硬化溫度,這下恐致已生成之Si-OH無法縮合而殘存,且因 殘存之Si-OH而使對積層在聚矽氧樹脂層上的玻璃基板之剝離強度提高。 Therefore, if the heat-hardening temperature is lowered in order to avoid the occurrence of the foaming or cracking, the resulting Si-OH may not be condensed and remain, and The residual Si-OH improves the peel strength of the glass substrate laminated on the polyoxyalkylene resin layer.

然而,在本發明中,成為聚矽氧樹脂層之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷實質上不具有烯基及炔基,因此可抑制殘存之Si-Vi部分的分解或因Si-Vi部分等氧化所造成的Si-OH生成,其結果便是可抑制聚矽氧樹脂層中發生發泡及裂痕的,或抑制使加熱硬化溫度降低時玻璃基板之剝離強度上升。 However, in the present invention, the crosslinkable organopolyoxane which becomes a polyoxyxylene resin layer does not substantially have an alkenyl group and an alkynyl group, so that decomposition of the remaining Si-Vi moiety or Si-Vi moiety can be suppressed. As a result of the formation of Si-OH by oxidation, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of foaming and cracking in the polyoxynated resin layer, or to suppress the increase in the peeling strength of the glass substrate when the heat curing temperature is lowered.

此外,一般而言,隨著聚矽氧樹脂層厚度增加,亦有變得容易產生裂痕之傾向,但本發明之玻璃積層體如上述不易於聚矽氧樹脂層產生裂痕,因此可抑制裂痕之發生,同時可使聚矽氧樹脂層厚膜化。 Further, in general, as the thickness of the polyoxyxene resin layer increases, there is a tendency that cracks are likely to occur. However, the glass laminate of the present invention does not easily cause cracks in the polyoxymethylene resin layer, and thus can suppress cracks. Occurs at the same time, and the polyoxynoxy resin layer can be thickened.

圖1為本發明之玻璃積層體一例的示意截面圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an example of a glass laminate according to the present invention.

如圖1所示,玻璃積層體10為一具有支持基材12之層、玻璃基板16之層與存在於其等之間之聚矽氧樹脂層14的積層體。聚矽氧樹脂層14之其中一面與支持基材12之層相接,同時另一面與玻璃基板16之第1主面16a相接。換言之,聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之第1主面16a相接。 As shown in Fig. 1, the glass laminate 10 is a laminate having a layer supporting the substrate 12, a layer of the glass substrate 16, and a polyoxyalkylene layer 14 present between the layers. One side of the polyoxygenated resin layer 14 is in contact with the layer of the support substrate 12, and the other surface is in contact with the first main surface 16a of the glass substrate 16. In other words, the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is in contact with the first main surface 16a of the glass substrate 16.

由支持基材12之層及聚矽氧樹脂層14所構成的2層部分在製造液晶面板等電子組件用構件之構件形成步驟中係用以補強玻璃基板16。而,為了製造玻璃積層體10而預先製造之由支持基材12之層及聚矽氧樹脂層14所構成的2層部分稱為附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材18。 The two-layered portion composed of the layer of the support substrate 12 and the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is used to reinforce the glass substrate 16 in the member forming step of manufacturing a member for an electronic component such as a liquid crystal panel. On the other hand, the two-layer portion composed of the layer of the support substrate 12 and the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 which are previously manufactured to produce the glass laminate 10 is referred to as a support substrate 18 of an agglomerated epoxy resin layer.

該玻璃積層體10可持續使用到後述之構件形成 步驟。即,該玻璃積層體10可持續使用直到在其玻璃基板16之第2主面16b表面上形成液晶顯示裝置等電子組件用構件為止。之後,將形成有電子組件用構件之玻璃積層體分離成支持基材12及附構件之玻璃基板,且附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材18不會成為構成電子組件的部分。附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材18可與另一個新的玻璃基板16積層為新的玻璃積層體10進行再利用。 The glass laminate 10 can be continuously used to form a member to be described later. step. In other words, the glass laminate 10 can be used until a member for an electronic component such as a liquid crystal display device is formed on the surface of the second main surface 16b of the glass substrate 16. Thereafter, the glass laminate in which the member for electronic components is formed is separated into the glass substrate supporting the substrate 12 and the attached member, and the support substrate 18 of the agglomerated epoxy resin layer does not become a portion constituting the electronic component. The support substrate 18 of the agglomerated epoxy resin layer can be laminated with another new glass substrate 16 for reuse of the new glass laminate 10.

支持基材12與聚矽氧樹脂層14之界面具有剝離強度(x),一旦對支持基材12與聚矽氧樹脂層14之界面施加超過剝離強度(x)之剝開方向的應力,支持基材12與聚矽氧樹脂層14之界面便會剝離。聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之界面具有剝離強度(y),一旦對聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之界面施加超過剝離強度(y)之剝開方向的應力,聚矽氧樹脂14層與玻璃基板16之界面便會剝離。 The interface between the support substrate 12 and the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 has a peel strength (x), and when a stress exceeding the peel strength (x) in the peeling direction is applied to the interface between the support substrate 12 and the polyoxyxene resin layer 14, support is provided. The interface between the substrate 12 and the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is peeled off. The interface between the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 has a peeling strength (y), and a stress exceeding the peeling strength (y) in the peeling direction is applied to the interface between the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 The interface between the resin 14 layer and the glass substrate 16 is peeled off.

在本發明之玻璃積層體10(亦表示後述之附電子組件用構件之積層體)中,上述剝離強度(x)高於上述剝離強度(y)。因此,若對本發明之玻璃積層體10施加將支持基材12與玻璃基板16剝開之方向的應力,本發明之玻璃積層體10便會在聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之界面剝離而分離成玻璃基板16與附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材18。 In the glass laminate 10 of the present invention (also referred to as a laminate of a member for electronic components to be described later), the peel strength (x) is higher than the peel strength (y). Therefore, when the stress in the direction in which the support substrate 12 and the glass substrate 16 are peeled off is applied to the glass laminate 10 of the present invention, the glass laminate 10 of the present invention is peeled off at the interface between the polyimide resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16. The support substrate 18 is separated into a glass substrate 16 and an agglomerated epoxy resin layer.

剝離強度(x)宜充分高於剝離強度(y)。提高剝離強度(x)係表示提高聚矽氧樹脂層14對支持基材12之附著力,且在加熱處理後可維持比起對玻璃基板18來說相對較高的附著力。 The peel strength (x) is preferably sufficiently higher than the peel strength (y). Increasing the peel strength (x) means increasing the adhesion of the silicone resin layer 14 to the support substrate 12, and maintaining a relatively high adhesion to the glass substrate 18 after the heat treatment.

為了提高聚矽氧樹脂層14對支持基材12之附著力,如後述使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在支持基材12上交聯硬化而形成聚矽氧樹脂層14為佳。藉由交聯硬化時的接著力,可形成經高結合力結合於支持基材12的聚矽氧樹脂層14。 In order to increase the adhesion of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 to the support substrate 12, it is preferred to form the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 by crosslinking and curing the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane on the support substrate 12 as will be described later. The polyoxynitride resin layer 14 bonded to the support substrate 12 by high bonding force can be formed by the adhesion force at the time of crosslinking hardening.

另一方面,慣例上,交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之交聯物的聚矽氧樹脂對玻璃基板16之結合力多半低於上述交聯硬化時產生之結合力。因此,宜在支持基材12上使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷交聯硬化而形成聚矽氧樹脂層14,然後於聚矽氧樹脂層14面上積層玻璃基板16來製造玻璃積層體10。 On the other hand, conventionally, the binding strength of the polyoxyxylene resin of the crosslinked product of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane to the glass substrate 16 is often lower than the bonding force generated when the above crosslinking is hardened. Therefore, it is preferable to crosslink and cure the crosslinkable organopolyoxane to form the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 on the support substrate 12, and then laminate the glass substrate 16 on the surface of the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 to manufacture the glass laminate 10. .

以下,首先針對構成玻璃積層體10之各層(支持基材12、玻璃基板16、聚矽氧樹脂層14)詳細說明,然後針對玻璃積層體及附構件之玻璃基板的製造方法詳細說明。 In the following, the respective layers (the support substrate 12, the glass substrate 16, and the polyoxymethylene resin layer 14) constituting the glass laminate 10 will be described in detail, and then the method for producing the glass laminate and the glass substrate of the member will be described in detail.

[支持基材] [Support substrate]

支持基材12可支持且補強玻璃基板16,並在後述構件形成步驟(製造電子組件用構件之步驟)中,防止製造電子組件用構件時玻璃基板16變形、損傷、破損等。 The support substrate 12 can support and reinforce the glass substrate 16 and prevent deformation, damage, breakage, and the like of the glass substrate 16 when the electronic component member is manufactured in the member forming step (step of manufacturing the electronic component) described later.

支持基材12例如可使用玻璃板、塑膠板、SUS板等之金屬板等。通常,構件形成步驟會伴隨熱處理,因此支持基材12宜以與玻璃基板16之線膨脹係數差小的材料形成,且以與玻璃基板16相同材料形成較佳,即支持基材12以玻璃板為佳。尤其,支持基材12宜為與玻璃基板16相同玻璃材料所構成之玻璃板。 As the support substrate 12, for example, a metal plate such as a glass plate, a plastic plate, or a SUS plate can be used. Generally, the member forming step is accompanied by a heat treatment, and therefore the support substrate 12 is preferably formed of a material having a small difference in linear expansion coefficient from the glass substrate 16, and is preferably formed of the same material as the glass substrate 16, that is, the support substrate 12 is made of a glass plate. It is better. In particular, the support substrate 12 is preferably a glass plate composed of the same glass material as the glass substrate 16.

支持基材12之厚度可比玻璃基板16厚,亦可較 薄。宜根據玻璃基板16之厚度、聚矽氧樹脂層14之厚度、及玻璃積層體10之厚度來選擇支持基材12之厚度。例如,現行的構件形成步驟係設計成處理厚度0.5mm之基板,所以當玻璃基板16之厚度與聚矽氧樹脂層14之厚度之和為0.1mm時,支持基材12之厚度即設為0.4mm。支持基材12之厚度通常以0.2~5.0mm為佳。 The thickness of the support substrate 12 can be thicker than the glass substrate 16, or thin. The thickness of the support substrate 12 is preferably selected in accordance with the thickness of the glass substrate 16, the thickness of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14, and the thickness of the glass laminate 10. For example, the current member forming step is designed to process a substrate having a thickness of 0.5 mm, so when the sum of the thickness of the glass substrate 16 and the thickness of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is 0.1 mm, the thickness of the support substrate 12 is set to 0.4. Mm. The thickness of the support substrate 12 is usually 0.2 to 5.0 mm.

支持基材12為玻璃板時,從好處理且不易破裂等理由來看,玻璃板之厚度以0.08mm以上為佳。又,從形成電子組件用構件後進行剝離時可望具有不會破裂而能適度撓曲之剛性的理由來看,玻璃板之厚度以1.0mm以下為佳。 When the support substrate 12 is a glass plate, the thickness of the glass plate is preferably 0.08 mm or more from the viewpoint of good handling and difficulty in cracking. Moreover, it is preferable that the thickness of the glass plate is 1.0 mm or less from the viewpoint of being able to have a rigidity which can be flexed moderately without being broken when forming the member for an electronic component.

支持基材12與玻璃基板16在25~300℃下之線膨脹係數之差宜為500×10-7/℃以下,較佳為300×10-7/℃以下,且200×10-7/℃以下更佳。相差一旦過大,在構件形成步驟之加熱冷卻時,會有玻璃積層體10激烈翹曲或支持基材12與玻璃基板16剝離之可能性。支持基材12之材料與玻璃基板16之材料相同時,可抑制此種問題發生。 The difference between the linear expansion coefficients of the support substrate 12 and the glass substrate 16 at 25 to 300 ° C is preferably 500 × 10 -7 / ° C or less, preferably 300 × 10 -7 / ° C or less, and 200 × 10 -7 / Above °C is better. When the phase difference is too large, the glass laminate 10 is strongly warped or the base material 12 and the glass substrate 16 are peeled off when heated and cooled in the member forming step. When the material of the support substrate 12 is the same as that of the glass substrate 16, the occurrence of such a problem can be suppressed.

[玻璃基板] [glass substrate]

玻璃基板16其第1主面16a與聚矽氧樹脂層14相接,且可於與聚矽氧樹脂層14側為相反側之第2主面16b設置電子組件用構件。 In the glass substrate 16, the first main surface 16a is in contact with the polyoxynitride resin layer 14, and the electronic component member can be provided on the second main surface 16b on the side opposite to the polyoxynitride resin layer 14 side.

玻璃基板16之種類可為一般種類,舉例如LCD、OLED等顯示裝置用之玻璃基板等。玻璃基板16的耐藥性、耐透濕性佳且熱收縮率低。而作為熱收縮率之指標, 乃使用JIS R 3102(1995年修正)所規定之線膨脹係數。 The type of the glass substrate 16 can be a general type, and for example, a glass substrate for a display device such as an LCD or an OLED. The glass substrate 16 is excellent in chemical resistance and moisture permeability, and has a low heat shrinkage rate. And as an indicator of heat shrinkage rate, The linear expansion coefficient specified in JIS R 3102 (Amended 1995) is used.

若玻璃基板16之線膨脹係數大,因為構件形成步驟多會伴隨加熱處理,所以容易產生各種困擾。例如,於玻璃基板16上形成TFT時,若在加熱下將已形成TFT之玻璃基板16冷卻,恐有因玻璃基板16熱收縮而使TFT之位移變得過大之虞。 If the linear expansion coefficient of the glass substrate 16 is large, since the member forming step is often accompanied by heat treatment, various troubles are likely to occur. For example, when a TFT is formed on the glass substrate 16, if the glass substrate 16 on which the TFT has been formed is cooled under heating, there is a fear that the displacement of the TFT becomes excessive due to thermal contraction of the glass substrate 16.

玻璃基板16係熔融玻璃原料將熔融玻璃成形為板狀而製得。此種成形方法可為一般方法,例如可使用浮製玻板法、熔融法、流孔下引法、福考特法(Fourcault process)、魯伯(Lubbers)法等。又,尤其厚度薄的玻璃基板16可利用再伸延法成形製得,該再伸延法係將暫時成形為板狀之玻璃加熱至可成形溫度後,藉由延伸等手段拉伸薄化。 The glass substrate 16 is obtained by molding a molten glass raw material into a plate shape. Such a forming method can be a general method, and for example, a floating glass plate method, a melting method, a flow hole down-draw method, a Fourcault process, a Lubbers method, or the like can be used. Further, in particular, the glass substrate 16 having a small thickness can be formed by a re-extension method in which a glass which is temporarily formed into a plate shape is heated to a moldable temperature, and then stretched and thinned by means of stretching or the like.

玻璃基板16之玻璃種類並無特別限定,以無鹼硼矽酸鹽玻璃、硼矽酸鹽玻璃、鈉鈣玻璃、高矽玻璃、及其他以氧化矽為主要成分之氧化物系玻璃為佳。就氧化物系玻璃來說,以依氧化物換算所得之氧化矽含量為40~90質量%之玻璃為佳。 The type of the glass of the glass substrate 16 is not particularly limited, and it is preferably an alkali-free borosilicate glass, a borosilicate glass, a soda-lime glass, a sorghum glass, or another oxide-based glass containing cerium oxide as a main component. In the case of the oxide-based glass, it is preferable to use a glass having a cerium oxide content of 40 to 90% by mass in terms of oxide.

作為玻璃基板16之玻璃,可採用適合電子組件用構件之種類或其製造步驟之玻璃。例如,從鹼金屬成分之溶出容易對液晶造成影響的觀點來看,液晶面板用玻璃基板便由實質上不含鹼金屬成分之玻璃(無鹼玻璃)構成(惟,通常含有鹼土類金屬成分)。如此一來,玻璃基板16之玻璃便可依照適用之組件種類及其製造步驟來適當選 擇。 As the glass of the glass substrate 16, a glass suitable for the kind of the member for electronic components or a manufacturing step thereof can be used. For example, from the viewpoint that the elution of the alkali metal component is likely to affect the liquid crystal, the glass substrate for a liquid crystal panel is composed of glass (alkali-free glass) which does not substantially contain an alkali metal component (however, it usually contains an alkaline earth metal component). . In this way, the glass of the glass substrate 16 can be appropriately selected according to the types of components to be applied and the manufacturing steps thereof. Choose.

從玻璃基板16之薄型化及/或輕量化的觀點來看,玻璃基板16之厚度以0.3mm以下為佳,較佳為0.15mm以下。為0.3mm以下時,可對玻璃基板16賦予良好的可撓性。為0.15mm以下時,可將玻璃基板16捲取成滾筒狀。 The thickness of the glass substrate 16 is preferably 0.3 mm or less, and preferably 0.15 mm or less from the viewpoint of thickness reduction and/or weight reduction of the glass substrate 16. When it is 0.3 mm or less, the glass substrate 16 can be provided with favorable flexibility. When it is 0.15 mm or less, the glass substrate 16 can be wound up in a roll shape.

又,基於容易製造玻璃基板16及容易處置玻璃基板16等理由,玻璃基板16之厚度宜為0.03mm以上。 Moreover, the thickness of the glass substrate 16 is preferably 0.03 mm or more for reasons such as easy production of the glass substrate 16 and easy handling of the glass substrate 16.

而,玻璃基板16亦可由2層以上構成,此時,形成各層之材料可為同種材料亦可為不同材料。又,此時「玻璃基板16之厚度」係表示所有層之合計厚度。 Further, the glass substrate 16 may be composed of two or more layers. In this case, the materials forming the layers may be the same material or different materials. Further, at this time, "the thickness of the glass substrate 16" means the total thickness of all the layers.

[聚矽氧樹脂層] [Polyoxygenated resin layer]

聚矽氧樹脂層14可在進行將玻璃基板16與支持基材12分離之操作之前防止玻璃基板16位移,且可防止玻璃基板16等因分離操作而破損。 The polyoxyxene resin layer 14 can prevent the glass substrate 16 from being displaced before the operation of separating the glass substrate 16 from the support substrate 12, and can prevent the glass substrate 16 and the like from being broken by the separation operation.

聚矽氧樹脂層14之與玻璃基板16相接之表面14a係可剝離地密著於玻璃基板16之第1主面16a。聚矽氧樹脂層14係以微弱的結合力結合於玻璃基板16之第1主面16a,其界面剝離強度(y)低於聚矽氧樹脂層14與支持基材12之間的界面剝離強度(x)。 The surface 14a of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 that is in contact with the glass substrate 16 is peelably adhered to the first main surface 16a of the glass substrate 16. The polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is bonded to the first main surface 16a of the glass substrate 16 with a weak bonding force, and the interfacial peel strength (y) is lower than the interfacial peel strength between the polyoxynated resin layer 14 and the support substrate 12. (x).

即,分離玻璃基板16與支持基材12時係在玻璃基板16之第1主面16a與聚矽氧樹脂層14之界面剝離,而且在支持基材12與聚矽氧樹脂層14之界面難以剝離。 In other words, when the glass substrate 16 and the support substrate 12 are separated, the interface between the first main surface 16a of the glass substrate 16 and the polyoxy-oxygen resin layer 14 is peeled off, and the interface between the support substrate 12 and the polyoxy-oxygen resin layer 14 is difficult. Stripped.

因此,聚矽氧樹脂層14具有雖與玻璃基板16之第1主面16a密著但可輕易將玻璃基板16剝離的表面特性。即, 聚矽氧樹脂層14對於玻璃基板16之第1主面16a係以某程度之結合力結合以防止玻璃基板16之位移等,同時又以剝離玻璃基板16時可在不破壞玻璃基板16下輕易剝離之程度的結合力結合。 Therefore, the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 has surface characteristics that can be easily peeled off from the first main surface 16a of the glass substrate 16 but can be easily peeled off. which is, The polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is bonded to the first main surface 16a of the glass substrate 16 with a certain degree of bonding force to prevent displacement of the glass substrate 16, etc., and at the same time, the glass substrate 16 can be peeled off without damaging the glass substrate 16. The degree of bonding combined with the degree of peeling.

在本發明中,該聚矽氧樹脂層14表面之可輕易剝離的性質稱為剝離性。另一方面,支持基材12之第1主面與聚矽氧樹脂層14係以相對難以剝離的結合力結合。 In the present invention, the property of the surface of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 which can be easily peeled off is referred to as peelability. On the other hand, the first main surface of the support substrate 12 and the polyoxynitride resin layer 14 are bonded by a bonding force which is relatively difficult to peel off.

而,聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16的界面結合力可在玻璃積層體10之玻璃基板16之面(第2主面16b)上形成電子組件用構件的前後作改變(即,剝離強度(x)或剝離強度(y)可作改變)。但,即使是形成電子組件用構件之後,剝離強度(y)仍舊低於剝離強度(x)。 On the other hand, the interfacial bonding force between the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 can be changed before and after the member for the electronic component is formed on the surface (the second main surface 16b) of the glass substrate 16 of the glass laminate 10 (that is, the peel strength) (x) or peel strength (y) can be changed). However, even after forming the member for an electronic component, the peel strength (y) is still lower than the peel strength (x).

吾等認為聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之層是以微弱的接著力或源自凡得瓦力之結合力來結合。而在形成聚矽氧樹脂層14後欲於其表面積層玻璃基板16時,如果聚矽氧樹脂層14之聚矽氧樹脂未展現接著力而充分交聯,則認為是以源自凡得瓦力之結合力來結合。 We believe that the layers of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 are bonded by a weak adhesion force or a combination of van der Waals forces. On the other hand, when the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is formed on the surface layer of the glass substrate 16, if the polyoxyxylene resin of the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 does not exhibit the adhesion and is sufficiently crosslinked, it is considered to be derived from the van der Waals. The combination of force and force.

但,聚矽氧樹脂層14之聚矽氧樹脂具有某種程度的微弱接著力之情況並不少。吾等認為即使是在接著性極低的情況下,在玻璃積層體10製造後欲於其積層體上形成電子組件用構件時,藉由加熱操作等將聚矽氧樹脂層14之聚矽氧樹脂接著於玻璃基板16面,聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之層之間的結合力就會上升。 However, the polyoxynoxy resin of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 has a certain degree of weak adhesion and is not limited. In the case where the member for electronic component is to be formed on the laminate after the production of the glass laminate 10, the polyoxynitride layer 14 is condensed by a heating operation or the like. The resin is then applied to the surface of the glass substrate 16, and the bonding force between the layers of the polyimide resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 rises.

視情況,亦可對積層前之聚矽氧樹脂層14表面或積層 前之玻璃基板16之第1主面16a進行減弱兩者間之結合力的處理後再進行積層。藉由對要積層之面進行非接著性處理等然後進行積層,可減弱聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之層的界面結合力,使剝離強度(y)降低。 Optionally, the surface or layer of the polyoxyxide layer 14 before the lamination may be applied. The first main surface 16a of the front glass substrate 16 is subjected to a process of weakening the bonding force therebetween, and then laminated. By performing non-adhesion treatment or the like on the surface to be laminated and then laminating, the interfacial bonding force between the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 and the layer of the glass substrate 16 can be weakened, and the peel strength (y) can be lowered.

聚矽氧樹脂層14係以接著力或黏著力等強勁的結合力結合於支持基材12表面。 The polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is bonded to the surface of the support substrate 12 with a strong bonding force such as an adhesive force or an adhesive force.

例如,如上述,藉由使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在支持基材12表面交聯硬化,可將交聯物之聚矽氧樹脂接著於支持基材12表面以獲得高結合力。又,施行使支持基材12表面與聚矽氧樹脂層14之間產生強勁結合力之處理(例如使用耦合劑之處理),可提高支持基材12表面與聚矽氧樹脂層14之間的結合力。 For example, as described above, by crosslinking the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane on the surface of the support substrate 12, the crosslinked polyoxyxene resin can be adhered to the surface of the support substrate 12 to obtain high adhesion. Further, by applying a treatment for generating a strong bonding force between the surface of the support substrate 12 and the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 (for example, treatment using a couplant), the surface between the support substrate 12 and the polyoxyalkyl resin layer 14 can be improved. Binding force.

聚矽氧樹脂層14與支持基材12之層以高結合力結合即表示兩者之界面剝離強度(x)很高。 The combination of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 and the support substrate 12 with a high bonding force means that the interface peel strength (x) of both is high.

聚矽氧樹脂層14之厚度並無特別限定,以2~100μm為佳,3~50μm較佳,且5~20μm更佳。 The thickness of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is not particularly limited, and is preferably 2 to 100 μm, more preferably 3 to 50 μm, and still more preferably 5 to 20 μm.

聚矽氧樹脂層14之厚度若在此範圍內,即使聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之間夾雜有氣泡或異物,依舊可以抑制玻璃基板16之變形缺陷的發生。 When the thickness of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is within this range, even if air bubbles or foreign matter are interposed between the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16, the occurrence of deformation defects of the glass substrate 16 can be suppressed.

又,聚矽氧樹脂層14之厚度一旦過厚,於形成上便需要時間及材料,所以不夠經濟,且有耐熱性下降之情況。 另一方面,聚矽氧樹脂層14之厚度一旦太薄,聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之密著性便有降低之情況。 Further, when the thickness of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is too thick, time and material are required for formation, so that it is not economical and the heat resistance is lowered. On the other hand, if the thickness of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is too thin, the adhesion between the polyoxymethylene resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 may be lowered.

而,聚矽氧樹脂層14可由2層以上構成。此時,「聚矽 氧樹脂層14之厚度」係表示所有層之合計厚度。 Further, the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 may be composed of two or more layers. At this time, "joy The thickness of the oxy-resin layer 14" indicates the total thickness of all the layers.

又,聚矽氧樹脂層14由2層以上構成時,形成各層之樹脂可由不同的交聯聚矽氧樹脂構成。 Further, when the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is composed of two or more layers, the resin forming each layer may be composed of a different crosslinked polyoxymethylene resin.

聚矽氧樹脂層14之聚矽氧樹脂為後述的交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之交聯物。 The polyoxynoxy resin of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is a crosslinked product of a crosslinkable organic polyoxyalkylene to be described later.

以下將針對交聯性有機聚矽氧烷及其交聯物之態樣詳細說明。 The details of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane and its crosslinked product will be described below in detail.

(交聯性有機聚矽氧烷及其交聯物) (crosslinkable organopolysiloxane and its crosslinks)

本發明中使用之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷含有式(1)所示之矽氧烷單元(A)且實質上不具烯基及炔基。 The crosslinkable organopolyoxane used in the present invention contains the oxoxane unit (A) represented by the formula (1) and has substantially no alkenyl group and alkynyl group.

在本發明中,交聯性有機聚矽氧烷「實質上不具烯基及炔基」具體來說是表示交聯性有機聚矽氧烷1分子中所含鍵結於矽原子(Si)等之烯基及炔基(例如乙烯基、乙炔基等)的數量在100個以下,且以50個以下為佳,10個以下較佳,0個更佳。 In the present invention, the crosslinkable organopolyoxane "substantially free of alkenyl groups and alkynyl groups" specifically means that the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane has a bond to a germanium atom (Si) or the like contained in one molecule. The number of alkenyl groups and alkynyl groups (e.g., vinyl group, ethynyl group, etc.) is preferably 100 or less, preferably 50 or less, more preferably 10 or less, and still more preferably 0.

鍵結於矽原子(Si)等之烯基及炔基的數量例如可使用NMR等來測定。 The number of alkenyl groups and alkynyl groups bonded to a ruthenium atom (Si) or the like can be measured, for example, by NMR or the like.

又如後述,本發明中使用之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷可使特定之矽烷化合物聚合來製造。所以,在本發明中,係不使用具有炔基及/或烯基之矽烷化合物來製造出交聯性有機聚矽氧烷,因而可稱該交聯性有機聚矽氧烷「實質上不具烯基及炔基」。 Further, as will be described later, the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane used in the present invention can be produced by polymerizing a specific decane compound. Therefore, in the present invention, a cross-linking organopolyoxane is produced without using a decane compound having an alkynyl group and/or an alkenyl group, and thus the crosslinkable organopolyoxane can be said to be "substantially free of an alkene. And alkynyl groups.

通常,有機聚矽氧烷之基本構成單元係依以甲基或苯基為代表之1價有機基有幾個鍵結於矽原子之情況 來作分類,並由以下所示單元等構成:稱為D單元之鍵結有2個有機基的雙官能性矽氧烷單元,稱為T單元之鍵結有1個有機基的3官能性矽氧烷單元,稱為M單元之鍵結有3個有機基的單官能性矽氧烷單元,稱為Q單元之無有機基鍵結的4官能性矽氧烷單元。 In general, the basic constituent unit of an organic polyoxane is one in which a monovalent organic group represented by a methyl group or a phenyl group has several bonds to a deuterium atom. To classify, and consist of the following units, etc.: a bifunctional oxirane unit called a D unit bonded with two organic groups, a T-unit bond with an organic group trifunctionality The oxoxane unit, referred to as the M unit, is bonded with three organic monofunctional oxirane units, and is referred to as a Q unit-free organic-bonded tetrafunctional oxoxane unit.

而,Q單元雖為不具鍵結於矽原子之有機基(具有鍵結於矽原子之碳原子的有機基)的單元,但在本發明中仍視為矽氧烷單元。以下式中,R表示以甲基或苯基為代表之1價有機基。 Further, the Q unit is a unit which does not have an organic group bonded to a ruthenium atom (an organic group having a carbon atom bonded to a ruthenium atom), but is still regarded as a siloxane unit in the present invention. In the following formula, R represents a monovalent organic group represented by a methyl group or a phenyl group.

在矽氧烷單元中,矽氧烷鍵為2個矽原子隔著1個氧原子鍵結而成之鍵,所以矽氧烷鍵中每一個矽原子之氧原子視為1/2個,且在式中以O1/2來表現。 In the oxoxane unit, the oxane bond is a bond in which two ruthenium atoms are bonded via one oxygen atom, so the oxygen atom of each ruthenium atom in the siloxane bond is regarded as 1/2, and It is expressed by O 1/2 in the formula.

更具體來說,例如在1個D單元中,其1個矽原子係與2個氧原子鍵結,各氧原子又與其他單元之矽原子鍵結,藉此其式即為-O1/2-(R)2Si-O1/2-。由於存有2個O1/2,故D單元一般是以(R)2SiO2/2來表現。但,在本發明中,為配合後述矽氧烷單元(A)之表現,乃如以下針對各個氧原子使用O1/2之表現方式,來表現M單元、D單元、T單元、Q單元。 More specifically, for example, in one D unit, one of the ruthenium atomic systems is bonded to two oxygen atoms, and each of the oxygen atoms is bonded to the ruthenium atom of the other unit, whereby the formula is -O 1 / 2 -(R) 2 Si-O 1/2 -. Since there are two O 1/2 , the D unit is generally represented by (R) 2 SiO 2/2 . However, in the present invention, the M unit, the D unit, the T unit, and the Q unit are expressed by using the expression of O 1/2 for each oxygen atom in order to match the performance of the oxoxane unit (A) described later.

而,聚合物鏈之末端單元為M單元以外之單元時,鍵結於末端單元之O1/2之矽原子以外的原子為相當於1/2個之氧原子,合起來構成1個氧原子,來表現羥基或烷氧基等中之氧原子。若以與下述矽氧烷單元之表現同樣的方式來表現,例如鍵結於末端單元之矽原子的羥基即為-O1/2-H。 When the terminal unit of the polymer chain is a unit other than the M unit, an atom other than the 矽 atom of O 1/2 bonded to the terminal unit is equivalent to 1/2 of the oxygen atoms, and together constitute one oxygen atom. To represent an oxygen atom in a hydroxyl group or an alkoxy group or the like. When expressed in the same manner as the performance of the following siloxane unit, for example, the hydroxyl group of the ruthenium atom bonded to the terminal unit is -O 1/2 -H.

[化1] [Chemical 1]

在本發明之後述矽氧烷單元(A)中,2個矽原子分別與氧原子鍵結,且各氧原子又與單元外之矽原子鍵結,因此在式(1)中係以O1/2表現。由矽氧烷單元(A)為雙官能性的觀點來看,可視為D單元。 In the oxoxane unit (A) described later in the present invention, two ruthenium atoms are respectively bonded to an oxygen atom, and each oxygen atom is bonded to a ruthenium atom outside the unit, and thus in the formula (1) is O 1 /2 performance. From the viewpoint that the oxoxane unit (A) is bifunctional, it can be regarded as a D unit.

以下,在本發明中,將矽氧烷單元(A)視為D單元之1種來說明交聯性有機聚矽氧烷。 Hereinafter, in the present invention, the cross-linking organopolysiloxane is described by considering the oxoxane unit (A) as one of the D units.

式(1)之R1~R4分別獨立表示碳數4以下之烷基或苯基。 R 1 to R 4 in the formula (1) each independently represent an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group.

碳數4以下之烷基例如可列舉甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、二級丁基、異丁基、三級丁基等,其中又以甲基、乙基為佳,甲基較佳。 Examples of the alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 or less include a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a secondary butyl group, an isobutyl group, a tertiary butyl group and the like, wherein a methyl group or an ethyl group is further used. Preferably, the methyl group is preferred.

上述R1~R4,在較可抑制高溫處理條件下之聚矽氧樹脂分解的觀點下,以甲基或苯基為佳。 The above R 1 to R 4 are preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group from the viewpoint of suppressing decomposition of the polyfluorene oxide resin under high temperature treatment conditions.

式(1)中,Ar表示可具有取代基之2價芳香族烴基。而,Ar之2個鍵結位置為構成芳香族環之碳原子之鍵結位置。 In the formula (1), Ar represents a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group which may have a substituent. Further, the two bonding positions of Ar are the bonding positions of the carbon atoms constituting the aromatic ring.

2價芳香族烴基中所含碳數並無特別限制,在較可抑制高溫處理條件下之聚矽氧樹脂分解的觀點下,以6~18個為佳,6~12個較佳。 The number of carbon atoms contained in the divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group is not particularly limited, and from the viewpoint of suppressing decomposition of the polyoxymethylene resin under high-temperature treatment conditions, it is preferably 6 to 18, and preferably 6 to 12.

作為2價芳香族烴基之具體例,例如可列舉伸苯基、伸萘基、伸聯苯基、伸聯三苯基等。其中,在可低成本化且聚矽氧樹脂層14之柔軟性佳、聚矽氧樹脂層14對玻璃基板16之密著性及剝離性較優異的觀點下,以伸苯基為佳。 Specific examples of the divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group include a stretched phenyl group, an extended naphthyl group, a stretched biphenyl group, and a stretched triphenyl group. Among them, in view of the fact that the flexibility of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is good and the adhesion and peelability of the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 to the glass substrate 16 are excellent, it is preferable to extend the phenyl group.

而,欲對聚矽氧樹脂層14賦予較優異的耐熱性時,Ar宜使用多環芳香族烴基。 On the other hand, when it is desired to impart superior heat resistance to the polyoxyxene resin layer 14, it is preferred to use a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group for Ar.

而,取代基之種類並無特別限制,舉例如鹵素原子、脂肪族烴基、芳香族烴基、烷氧基、芳基烷基、芳氧基、雜環基、胺基、硝基、氰基等。 Further, the kind of the substituent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a halogen atom, an aliphatic hydrocarbon group, an aromatic hydrocarbon group, an alkoxy group, an arylalkyl group, an aryloxy group, a heterocyclic group, an amine group, a nitro group, a cyano group, and the like. .

Ar若具有取代基,聚矽氧樹脂層就容易變柔軟;Ar若不具有取代基,聚矽氧樹脂層的耐熱性則容易提高。 When Ar has a substituent, the polyoxyxylene resin layer tends to be soft; and if Ar does not have a substituent, the heat resistance of the polyoxyalkylene resin layer is easily improved.

本發明中之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷係僅含有矽氧烷單元(A)作為矽氧烷單元之聚合物或者是含有矽氧烷單元(A)及其他矽氧烷單元之共聚物。 The crosslinkable organopolysiloxane of the present invention is a polymer containing only a siloxane unit (A) as a siloxane unit or a copolymer containing a siloxane unit (A) and other siloxane units.

本發明中之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷以線狀聚合物為佳,其他矽氧烷單元則以矽氧烷單元(A)以外之D單元為佳。 The cross-linkable organopolysiloxane of the present invention is preferably a linear polymer, and the other siloxane units are preferably D units other than the siloxane unit (A).

交聯性有機聚矽氧烷為線狀聚合物時,交聯性有機聚矽氧烷有僅含矽氧烷單元(A)之聚合物、含有矽氧烷單元 (A)及其他D單元之聚合物、含有矽氧烷單元(A)及M單元之聚合物、以及含有矽氧烷單元(A)與其他D單元及M單元之聚合物。惟,矽氧烷單元(A)、其他D單元、M單元可分別存有2種以上。 When the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane is a linear polymer, the crosslinkable organopolyoxane has a polymer containing only a siloxane unit (A) and a siloxane containing unit. (A) and other D unit polymers, polymers containing oxoxane units (A) and M units, and polymers containing siloxane units (A) and other D units and M units. However, two or more types of the siloxane unit (A), other D units, and M units may be present.

又,本發明中之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷亦可為具有少數分枝之非線狀聚合物。此時,除了具有少數造成分枝之T單元或Q單元以外,還具有上述線狀聚合物中之D單元或依情況更具有M單元。 Further, the crosslinkable organopolyoxane in the present invention may also be a non-linear polymer having a small number of branches. At this time, in addition to a small number of T units or Q units which cause branching, the D unit in the above linear polymer or, in some cases, the M unit.

本發明中之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷為交聯性,例如僅由R1~R4全部為甲基且Ar為伸苯基之矽氧烷單元(A)所構成的有機聚矽氧烷為交聯性,可藉由熱或紫外線等使其進行交聯。 The crosslinkable organopolyoxane in the present invention is crosslinkable, for example, an organopolyoxygen composed of only a fluorinated unit (A) in which all of R 1 to R 4 are a methyl group and Ar is a phenyl group. The alkane is crosslinkable and can be crosslinked by heat or ultraviolet rays.

就本發明中之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷而言,以僅含有矽氧烷單元(A)作為D單元之聚合物、以及含有矽氧烷單元(A)及其他D單元之聚合物為佳,且以含有矽氧烷單元(A)及其他D單元之聚合物較佳。 In the cross-linking organopolysiloxane of the present invention, a polymer containing only a siloxane unit (A) as a D unit, and a polymer containing a siloxane unit (A) and other D units are Preferably, the polymer containing the oxoxane unit (A) and other D units is preferred.

含有其他D單元之有機聚矽氧烷之交聯物(聚矽氧樹脂)的柔軟性高於不含其他D單元之有機聚矽氧烷之交聯物(聚矽氧樹脂),且聚矽氧樹脂層對玻璃基板的密著性良好。 The crosslinker (polyanthracene resin) of the organopolyoxane containing other D units is softer than the crosslinker (polyoxyl resin) of the organopolyoxyalkylene containing no other D unit, and the polyfluorene The adhesiveness of the oxygen resin layer to the glass substrate is good.

此外,當其他D單元為含有烯基之D單元時,可提升交聯性,且較可抑制高溫處理條件下之交聯物(聚矽氧樹脂)的分解。 Further, when the other D unit is a D unit containing an alkenyl group, the crosslinkability can be improved, and the decomposition of the crosslinked product (polyoxymethylene resin) under high temperature treatment conditions can be suppressed.

矽氧烷單元(A)以外的D單元以式(2)所示之矽氧烷單元(B)為佳。 The D unit other than the siloxane unit (A) is preferably a oxoxane unit (B) represented by the formula (2).

式(2)中,R5及R6分別獨立表示碳數4以下之烷基或苯基。 In the formula (2), R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group.

碳數4以下之烷基可舉例如甲基、乙基、丙基、異丙基、正丁基、二級丁基、異丁基、三級丁基等,其中又以甲基、乙基為佳,且甲基較佳。 The alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 or less may, for example, be a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, an isopropyl group, a n-butyl group, a secondary butyl group, an isobutyl group, a tertiary butyl group or the like, wherein a methyl group or an ethyl group is further used. Preferably, the methyl group is preferred.

在較可抑制高溫處理條件下之聚矽氧樹脂分解的觀點下,R5及R6以甲基或苯基為佳。 From the viewpoint of suppressing the decomposition of the polyoxymethylene resin under the conditions of high temperature treatment, R 5 and R 6 are preferably a methyl group or a phenyl group.

就矽氧烷單元(B)的較佳態樣而言,可列舉矽氧烷單元(B)為矽氧烷單元(B-1)或矽氧烷單元(B-2)之態樣,該矽氧烷單元(B-1)係R5及R6為苯基,該矽氧烷單元(B-2)則是R5及R6其中一者為碳數4以下之烷基且另一者為苯基。 With regard to a preferred aspect of the oxoxane unit (B), a state in which the oxoxane unit (B) is a siloxane unit (B-1) or a siloxane unit (B-2) can be cited. The oxoxane unit (B-1) is that R 5 and R 6 are a phenyl group, and the oxoxane unit (B-2) is one of R 5 and R 6 which is an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms and the other It is a phenyl group.

交聯性有機聚矽氧烷亦可含有上述矽氧烷單元(A)及矽氧烷單元(B)以外的其他矽氧烷單元(例如、M單元、T單元、Q單元)。 The crosslinkable organopolyoxane may further contain other oxoxane units (for example, M unit, T unit, and Q unit) other than the above-described siloxane unit (A) and the siloxane unit (B).

但,一旦存在多個具有分枝之單元(T單元或Q單元),交聯物(聚矽氧樹脂)之柔軟性便有降低之虞,而一旦存有多個M單元,恐成為數量平均分子量低之聚合物而使耐熱性等物性降低。 However, once there are multiple units with branches (T unit or Q unit), the softness of the crosslinked product (polyoxyl resin) is reduced, and once there are multiple M units, it may become an average number. A polymer having a low molecular weight lowers physical properties such as heat resistance.

因此,該等之數量宜少,D單元(矽氧烷單元(A)與矽 氧烷單元(B))以外的單元含量以0~20莫耳%為佳,0~5莫耳%較佳。 Therefore, the amount should be less, D unit (矽 单元 单元 unit (A) and 矽 The content of the unit other than the oxyalkyl unit (B)) is preferably 0 to 20 mol%, more preferably 0 to 5 mol%.

交聯性有機聚矽氧烷含有上述矽氧烷單元(A)及上述矽氧烷單元(B)時,相對於矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之合計,矽氧烷單元(A)之比率以10~90莫耳%為佳,30~90莫耳%較佳,40~60莫耳%更佳。 When the crosslinkable organopolyoxane contains the above-described oxime unit (A) and the above siloxane unit (B), the total amount of the oxime unit (A) and the oxirane unit (B) The ratio of the alkane unit (A) is preferably from 10 to 90 mol%, more preferably from 30 to 90 mol%, and even more preferably from 40 to 60 mol%.

又,相對於交聯性有機聚矽氧烷中之總矽氧烷單元,矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之合計比率以80~100莫耳%為佳,95~100莫耳%較佳。 Further, the total ratio of the oxoxane unit (A) to the oxime unit (B) is preferably from 80 to 100 mol%, based on the total oxane unit in the crosslinkable organopolyoxane, 95~ 100% by mole is preferred.

此外,交聯性有機聚矽氧烷中之矽氧烷單元(A)及矽氧烷單元(B)的鍵結形式並無特別限制,例如可為無規共聚物、嵌段共聚物、交替共聚物中之任一者。其中,在較可抑制高溫處理條件下之聚矽氧樹脂分解的觀點下,以交替共聚物為佳。 Further, the bonding form of the oxoxane unit (A) and the oxirane unit (B) in the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, a random copolymer, a block copolymer, or an alternating Any of the copolymers. Among them, an alternating copolymer is preferred from the viewpoint of suppressing decomposition of the polyoxymethylene resin under high-temperature treatment conditions.

在本發明中,矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之交替共聚物係表示矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之鍵結遠多於矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(A)之鍵結及矽氧烷單元(B)與矽氧烷單元(B)之鍵結的合計之共聚物。 In the present invention, the alternating copolymer of the oxoxane unit (A) and the oxoxane unit (B) means that the siloxane unit (A) and the siloxane unit (B) are bonded more than decane. A copolymer of a unit (A) bonded to a siloxane unit (A) and a total of a bond of a siloxane unit (B) and a siloxane unit (B).

這3種鍵結可藉由例如1H NMR測定及29Si NMR測定加以區別,藉由其測定可計算出該等鍵結之相對數的比率。 These three kinds of linkages can be distinguished by, for example, 1 H NMR measurement and 29 Si NMR measurement, and the ratio of the relative numbers of the bonds can be calculated by the measurement.

本發明中之矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之交替共聚物亦可含有少數的無規鍵結部分或嵌段鍵結部分。 The alternating copolymer of the oxoxane unit (A) and the oxirane unit (B) in the present invention may also contain a small number of random bonding groups or block bonding moieties.

相對於上述3種鍵結之合計,交替共聚物中之矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之鍵結比率以80~100莫耳%為佳, 90~100莫耳%較佳,95~100莫耳%更佳。 The bonding ratio of the oxoxane unit (A) to the oxirane unit (B) in the alternating copolymer is preferably 80 to 100 mol%, based on the total of the above three types of bonding. 90~100% of the moles is better, and 95% to 100% of the moles is better.

另外,雖非用以區別是否為交替共聚物,不過當本發明中之交聯性聚矽氧烷為交替共聚物時,相對於其交替共聚物中之矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之合計,矽氧烷單元(A)之比率宜為50±5莫耳%。 In addition, although it is not used to distinguish whether it is an alternating copolymer, when the cross-linking polysiloxane of the present invention is an alternating copolymer, the oxirane unit (A) and the oxime in the alternating copolymer are The ratio of the alkane unit (A) is preferably 50 ± 5 mol%, based on the total of the alkane units (B).

本發明中之交替共聚物可為1種聚矽氧樹脂,或可將2種以上聚矽氧樹脂混合調整成矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之鍵結比率為上述適當比率而製得。 The alternating copolymer in the present invention may be one type of polyoxynoxy resin, or two or more kinds of polyfluorene oxide resins may be mixed and adjusted so that the bonding ratio of the oxirane unit (A) to the oxirane unit (B) is the above Made with the appropriate ratio.

交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之數量平均分子量並無特別限制,在處置性佳、成膜性亦佳且較可抑制高溫處理條件下之聚矽氧樹脂分解的觀點下,利用GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)測定所得之以聚苯乙烯換算的數量平均分子量以5,000~100,000為佳,10,000~50,000較佳。 The number average molecular weight of the cross-linkable organopolysiloxane is not particularly limited, and GPC (gel) is used in view of good handleability, film formation property, and inhibition of decomposition of polyoxyl resin under high-temperature treatment conditions. The number average molecular weight in terms of polystyrene obtained by the osmotic chromatography method is preferably 5,000 to 100,000, more preferably 10,000 to 50,000.

交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之數量平均分子量的調節可藉由控制反應條件來進行。例如,藉由改變末端基量或種類或是單體混合比率,可控制分子量。若增加末端基量,便可製得低分子量物,減少末端基量則可獲得高分子量。又,使單體比率有偏差,可獲得低分子量物,使比率均等可則獲得高分子量物。 The adjustment of the number average molecular weight of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane can be carried out by controlling the reaction conditions. For example, the molecular weight can be controlled by changing the amount or type of terminal groups or the mixing ratio of monomers. If the amount of the terminal group is increased, a low molecular weight substance can be obtained, and the amount of the terminal group can be reduced to obtain a high molecular weight. Further, by varying the monomer ratio, a low molecular weight product can be obtained, and a high molecular weight product can be obtained by making the ratio uniform.

交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之製造方法只要含有上述式(1)所示之矽氧烷單元(A),即無特別限制。例如,藉由縮合反應或水解‧縮合反應使式(3)所示之矽烷化合物進行聚合即可製得。 The method for producing the crosslinkable organopolyoxane is not particularly limited as long as it contains the azide unit (A) represented by the above formula (1). For example, a decane compound represented by the formula (3) can be produced by a condensation reaction or a hydrolysis/condensation reaction.

若是具有矽氧烷單元(B)之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷,更 可使用式(4)所示之矽烷化合物來製造。 If it is a cross-linking organopolyoxane having a siloxane unit (B), It can be produced using a decane compound represented by the formula (4).

還具有其他矽氧烷單元之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷則可使用具有1個以上矽醇基或水解性基之矽烷化合物來製造。 A crosslinkable organopolyoxyalkylene having a further siloxane unit can be produced using a decane compound having one or more sterol groups or hydrolyzable groups.

聚合反應通常在惰性溶劑中進行,可在無觸媒下僅以加熱使其進行反應。亦可因應需求使用反應觸媒。 The polymerization is usually carried out in an inert solvent, and it can be reacted only by heating without a catalyst. The reaction catalyst can also be used according to the needs.

具有矽氧烷單元(A)之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷及其製造方法基本上皆為公知,例如日本特開平9-59387號公報及特開2008-280402號公報中已有記載。本發明中之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷及其製造方法可使用此種公知文獻記載者。 The cross-linkable organopolysiloxane having a siloxane unit (A) and a method for producing the same are known, and are described in, for example, JP-A-H09-59387 and JP-A-2008-280402. The crosslinkable organopolysiloxane of the present invention and a method for producing the same can be used in such well-known documents.

式(3)及式(4)中,R1~R6與式(1)及式(2)中之R1~R6同義。 In the formulae (3) and (4), R 1 to R 6 have the same meanings as R 1 to R 6 in the formula (1) and the formula (2).

式(3)中,X、Y分別獨立表示羥基或水解性基(例如胺基、單烷基胺基、二烷基胺基等1~3級胺基;鹵素基;烷氧基等)。 In the formula (3), X and Y each independently represent a hydroxyl group or a hydrolyzable group (for example, an amine group, a monoalkylamine group or a dialkylamine group such as a 1 to 3 amino group; a halogen group; an alkoxy group or the like).

交替共聚物可藉由使反應性相異的2種單體聚合而製得。例如,選擇X與Y的相互反應性高於X彼此之反應性及Y彼此之反應性中任一之物,其中,X係成為矽氧烷 單元(A)之上述式(3)所示矽烷化合物的聚合反應性基,Y係成為矽氧烷單元(B)之上述式(4)所示矽烷化合物的聚合反應性基,藉由使上述2種矽烷化合物實質上等莫耳量下進行反應,可製造交替共聚物。藉由使X與Y之反應性高於X彼此之反應性及Y彼此之反應性中任一,可製得無規鍵結部分或嵌段鍵結部分較少的交替共聚物。 The alternating copolymer can be obtained by polymerizing two monomers having different reactivity. For example, it is selected that the mutual reactivity of X and Y is higher than any of the reactivity of X and the reactivity of each other, wherein X is a decane. The polymerization reactive group of the decane compound represented by the above formula (3) in the unit (A), and Y is a polymerization reactive group of the decane compound represented by the above formula (4) in the siloxane unit (B), The two decane compounds are reacted in substantially molar amounts to produce an alternating copolymer. By making the reactivity of X and Y higher than the reactivity of each other and the reactivity of Y with each other, an alternating copolymer having a random bonding portion or a small number of block bonding portions can be obtained.

製造交替共聚物時,以X及Y中任一者為羥基且另一者為胺基、單烷基胺基、二烷基胺基等1~3級胺基為佳。尤以其中一者為羥基且另一者為二烷基胺基為佳,且以X為羥基且Y為二烷基胺基較佳。而,單烷基胺基或二烷基胺基中之烷基以碳數4以下之烷基為佳,甲基尤佳。 In the case of producing an alternating copolymer, it is preferred that one of X and Y is a hydroxyl group and the other is a 1 to 3 amine group such as an amine group, a monoalkylamino group or a dialkylamino group. In particular, one of them is a hydroxyl group and the other is a dialkylamine group, and X is preferably a hydroxyl group and Y is a dialkylamine group. Further, the alkyl group in the monoalkylamino group or the dialkylamino group is preferably an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms, and more preferably a methyl group.

有機聚矽氧烷之交替共聚物及其製造方法基本上為公知,例如Macromolecules 1998,31,8501或Journal of Applied Polymer Science,Vol.106,1007,2007)中已有記載。本發明中之交替共聚物及其製造方法可使用該等公知文獻中記載者。 Alternate copolymers of organic polyoxyalkylenes and methods for their manufacture are generally known, for example, as described in Macromolecules 1998, 31, 8501 or Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 106, 1007, 2007. The alternating copolymers of the present invention and the method for producing the same can be used as described in the above-mentioned known documents.

就具體的製造方法來說,例如可藉由下述方法等來製造交替共聚物:將上述式(3)所示矽烷化合物(X為羥基者)之有機溶劑溶液與上述式(4)所示矽烷化合物(Y為二甲基胺基者)之有機溶劑溶液以兩矽烷化合物為等莫耳量之比率加以混合並在加熱攪拌下進行反應之方法;及,在加熱攪拌下將其中一有機溶劑溶液分批或連續添加至另一有機溶劑溶液中進行反應之方法。 For the specific production method, for example, an alternating copolymer can be produced by the following method: an organic solvent solution of the decane compound (X is a hydroxyl group) represented by the above formula (3) and the above formula (4) a method in which an organic solvent solution of a decane compound (Y is a dimethylamine group) is mixed at a ratio of a molar amount of a dioxane compound to a molar amount, and the reaction is carried out under heating and stirring; and one of the organic solvents is stirred under heating and stirring. The method in which the solution is added to another organic solvent solution in batch or continuously to carry out the reaction.

交聯性有機聚矽氧烷係藉由預定的交聯反應進 行交聯硬化而成為本發明中之聚矽氧樹脂的交聯物。 Crosslinkable organopolyoxane is formed by a predetermined crosslinking reaction The cross-linking is hardened to form a crosslinked product of the polyoxymethylene resin in the present invention.

本發明中之交聯形式可舉如利用加熱處理或紫外線等之交聯,且以利用加熱處理之交聯為佳。 The cross-linking form in the present invention may be, for example, cross-linking by heat treatment or ultraviolet rays or the like, and crosslinking by heat treatment is preferred.

在加熱處理之情況下,由於本發明中使用之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷所含之式(1)中之R1~R4其中任一者為碳數4以下之烷基(以甲基(Me)為代表,以下即以甲基為例進行說明),因此例如在300℃以上之溫度下切斷一部分的Si-Me鍵,該切斷部分等便生成新的矽氧烷鍵(Si-O-Si),亦即交聯。 In the case of heat treatment, any of R 1 to R 4 in the formula (1) contained in the crosslinkable organopolyoxane used in the present invention is an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms (in the case of A The base (Me) is representative, and the following is a case where a methyl group is taken as an example. Therefore, for example, a part of the Si-Me bond is cut at a temperature of 300 ° C or higher, and the cut portion or the like generates a new siloxane chain (Si). -O-Si), that is, cross-linking.

而,以下,使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷交聯硬化而形成交聯物之聚矽氧樹脂的反應僅稱為交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之硬化。 On the other hand, in the following, the reaction of the polyfluorene oxide resin which crosslinks the crosslinkable organopolyoxane to form a crosslinked product is only referred to as hardening of the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane.

[玻璃積層體及其製造方法] [Glass laminate and its manufacturing method]

本發明之玻璃積層體10如上述為一具有支持基材12、玻璃基板16及存在於其等之間之聚矽氧樹脂層14的積層體。 The glass laminate 10 of the present invention is a laminate having a support substrate 12, a glass substrate 16, and a polyoxyalkylene resin layer 14 interposed therebetween, as described above.

本發明之玻璃積層體10之製造方法並無特別限制,惟為了製得剝離強度(x)高於剝離強度(y)的積層體,以在支持基材12表面上使預定的交聯性有機聚矽氧烷硬化而形成聚矽氧樹脂層14之方法為佳。即,方法如下:於支持基材12表面形成交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之層,並使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在支持基材12表面上硬化而形成聚矽氧樹脂層14,接著將玻璃基板16積層於聚矽氧樹脂層14之聚矽氧樹脂面來製造玻璃積層體10。 The method for producing the glass laminate 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited, but in order to obtain a laminate having a peel strength (x) higher than the peel strength (y), a predetermined crosslinkable organic layer is formed on the surface of the support substrate 12. A method in which the polyoxyalkylene oxide is hardened to form the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 is preferred. That is, the method is as follows: a layer of a crosslinkable organopolyoxane is formed on the surface of the support substrate 12, and the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane is hardened on the surface of the support substrate 12 to form a polyoxyxene resin layer 14, Next, the glass substrate 16 is laminated on the surface of the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 of the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 to produce a glass laminate 10 .

吾等認為,若使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在支持基材12表面硬化,藉由硬化反應時與支持基材12表面之相互作用形成接著而提高聚矽氧樹脂與支持基材12表面之剝離強度。因此,即使玻璃基板16與支持基材12由相同材質構成,仍可於聚矽氧樹脂層14與兩者間之剝離強度上設定差異。 It is considered that if the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane is hardened on the surface of the support substrate 12, the interaction with the surface of the support substrate 12 during the hardening reaction is formed to enhance the surface of the polyoxyl resin and the support substrate 12. Peel strength. Therefore, even if the glass substrate 16 and the support base material 12 are made of the same material, the difference in the peeling strength between the polyoxynitride resin layer 14 and the both can be set.

以下,將於支持基材12表面形成交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之層並使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在支持基材12表面上硬化而形成聚矽氧樹脂層14之步驟稱為「樹脂層形成步驟」,將使玻璃基板16積層於聚矽氧樹脂層14之聚矽氧樹脂面而製成玻璃積層體10之步驟稱為「積層步驟」,並就各步驟程序詳細說明。 Hereinafter, a step of forming a layer of a crosslinkable organopolysiloxane on the surface of the support substrate 12 and hardening the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane on the surface of the support substrate 12 to form the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 is referred to as In the "resin layer forming step", the step of laminating the glass substrate 16 on the surface of the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 to form the glass laminate 10 is referred to as a "layering step", and the procedure of each step will be described in detail.

(樹脂層形成步驟) (Resin layer forming step)

在樹脂層形成步驟,係於支持基材12表面形成交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之層,並使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在支持基材12表面上硬化而形成聚矽氧樹脂層14。 In the resin layer forming step, a layer of a crosslinkable organopolyoxane is formed on the surface of the support substrate 12, and the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane is hardened on the surface of the support substrate 12 to form a polyoxyxene resin layer. 14.

為了於支持基材12上形成交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之層,宜使用已將交聯性有機聚矽氧烷溶解於溶劑中之塗佈用組成物,將該組成物塗佈於支持基材12上形成溶液之層,接著除去溶劑而製成交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之層。藉由調整組成物中之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之濃度等,可控制交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之層的厚度。 In order to form a layer of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane on the support substrate 12, it is preferred to use a coating composition in which a crosslinkable organopolysiloxane is dissolved in a solvent, and the composition is coated on a support. A layer of a solution is formed on the substrate 12, followed by removal of the solvent to form a layer of a crosslinkable organopolyoxane. The thickness of the layer of the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane can be controlled by adjusting the concentration of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane or the like in the composition.

就溶劑而言,只要是可在作業環境下輕易地使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷溶解且可輕易地揮發除去之溶劑,即無特別限定。具體而言,例如可列舉甲苯、二甲苯、THF、三氯 甲烷等。 The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it is a solvent which can easily dissolve the crosslinkable organopolyoxane in an operating environment and can be easily volatilized and removed. Specific examples thereof include toluene, xylene, THF, and trichlorobenzene. Methane, etc.

將含有交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之組成物塗佈於支持基材12表面上的方法無特別限定,可使用公知方法。舉例如噴塗法、模塗法、旋塗法、浸塗法、輥塗法、棒塗法、網版印刷法、凹版塗佈法等。 The method of applying the composition containing the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane to the surface of the support substrate 12 is not particularly limited, and a known method can be used. For example, spray coating, die coating, spin coating, dip coating, roll coating, bar coating, screen printing, gravure coating, and the like.

接著使支持基材12上之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷硬化而形成聚矽氧樹脂層14。更具體而言係如圖2(A)所示,在該步驟中於支持基材12之至少一面的表面上形成聚矽氧樹脂層14。 Next, the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane on the support substrate 12 is cured to form the polyoxyxene resin layer 14. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2(A), a polysilicon oxide resin layer 14 is formed on the surface of at least one side of the support substrate 12 in this step.

硬化方法如上述以利用加熱處理之交聯為佳。即,藉由熱硬化來製造聚矽氧樹脂層14為佳。以下針對熱硬化之態樣詳細說明。 The hardening method is preferably as described above by crosslinking by heat treatment. That is, it is preferable to manufacture the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 by thermal hardening. The details of the thermal hardening are described below.

使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷熱硬化之溫度條件以300~475℃為佳,350~450℃較佳。又,加熱時間通常以10~300分為佳,20~120分較佳。 The temperature condition for thermally curing the crosslinkable organopolyoxane is preferably 300 to 475 ° C, and preferably 350 to 450 ° C. Moreover, the heating time is usually preferably 10 to 300, and preferably 20 to 120.

而,交聯性有機聚矽氧烷宜在進行預硬化(precure)後進行硬化(正式硬化)來使其硬化為佳。藉由進行預硬化,可製得耐熱性優異的聚矽氧樹脂層14。 On the other hand, the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane is preferably cured by hardening (formal hardening) after pre-curing. By performing pre-hardening, the polyoxynitride resin layer 14 excellent in heat resistance can be obtained.

預硬化宜於溶劑除去後緊接著進行,此時未特別區別自層除去溶劑而形成交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之層的步驟與進行預硬化之步驟。 The pre-hardening is preferably carried out immediately after the removal of the solvent, and the step of removing the solvent from the layer to form a layer of the crosslinkable organopolyoxyalkylene and the step of pre-hardening are not particularly distinguished.

溶劑之除去宜加熱至100℃以上進行,藉由加熱至150℃以上,可緊接著進行預硬化。 The removal of the solvent is preferably carried out by heating to 100 ° C or higher, and by preheating by heating to 150 ° C or higher.

溶劑之除去及進行預硬化的溫度及加熱時間以在100 ~420℃下進行5~60分為佳,且以在150~300℃下進行10~30分較佳。若在420℃以下,便容易製得易於剝離的聚矽氧樹脂層。 Solvent removal and pre-hardening temperature and heating time at 100 It is preferable to carry out 5 to 60 at ~420 ° C, and it is preferable to carry out 10 to 30 minutes at 150 to 300 ° C. If it is 420 ° C or less, it is easy to produce a polysilicon oxide resin layer which is easy to peel off.

(積層步驟) (layering step)

積層步驟係一將玻璃基板16積層於上述樹脂層形成步驟中所製得之聚矽氧樹脂層14之聚矽氧樹脂面上,而獲得依序具備有支持基材12之層、聚矽氧樹脂層14及玻璃基板16之層的玻璃積層體10之步驟。 In the lamination step, the glass substrate 16 is laminated on the surface of the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 of the polyoxynated resin layer 14 obtained in the resin layer forming step, thereby obtaining a layer having the support substrate 12 in sequence, and polyfluorene oxide. The step of the glass laminate 10 of the resin layer 14 and the layer of the glass substrate 16.

更具體而言係如圖2(B)所示,將聚矽氧樹脂層14之與支持基材12側為相反側之表面14a以及具有第1主面16a及第2主面16b之玻璃基板16之第1主面16a作為積層面,將聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16積層而獲得玻璃積層體10。 More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2(B), the surface 14a of the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 on the side opposite to the support substrate 12 side and the glass substrate having the first main surface 16a and the second main surface 16b are provided. The first main surface 16a of the 16th layer is used as an accumulation layer, and the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 are laminated to obtain a glass laminate 10.

將玻璃基板16積層於聚矽氧樹脂層14上之方法並無特別限制,可採用公知方法。 The method of laminating the glass substrate 16 on the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 is not particularly limited, and a known method can be employed.

舉例如在常壓環境下將玻璃基板16疊放在聚矽氧樹脂層14表面上之方法。另外,亦可因應需求,於將玻璃基板16疊放在聚矽氧樹脂層14表面上以後,使用輥件或壓機將玻璃基板16壓接於聚矽氧樹脂層14上。藉由利用輥件或壓機之壓接比較容易除去混入聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之層之間的氣泡,故為理想。 For example, a method in which a glass substrate 16 is stacked on the surface of the polyoxyalkylene resin layer 14 under a normal pressure environment. Further, after the glass substrate 16 is stacked on the surface of the polyoxyalkylene resin layer 14 as needed, the glass substrate 16 is pressure-bonded to the polyoxyalkylene resin layer 14 using a roll member or a press. It is preferable to remove bubbles which are mixed between the layers of the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 by pressure bonding using a roll member or a press.

若藉由真空積層法或真空壓製法進行壓接,可抑制氣泡混入及確保良好的密著,所以較為理想。藉由在真空下進行壓接,即使有微小的氣泡殘存,也不會因為加熱使氣泡成長,因此亦有不易有玻璃基板16之變形缺陷的優 點。 When the pressure bonding is carried out by a vacuum lamination method or a vacuum pressing method, it is preferable to suppress the incorporation of air bubbles and ensure good adhesion. By crimping under vacuum, even if tiny bubbles remain, the bubbles are not grown by heating, so there is also a problem that the deformation of the glass substrate 16 is not easily obtained. point.

積層玻璃基板16時,宜將要與聚矽氧樹脂層14接觸之玻璃基板16表面充分洗淨,以在清潔度高的環境下進行積層。清潔度愈高,玻璃基板16之平坦性愈佳,故為理想。 When the glass substrate 16 is laminated, it is preferable to sufficiently wash the surface of the glass substrate 16 to be in contact with the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 to laminate in an environment with high cleanliness. The higher the cleanliness, the better the flatness of the glass substrate 16, which is desirable.

將玻璃基板16積層以後,亦可因應需求進行預退火處理(加熱處理)。藉由進行該預退火處理,可提升經積層之玻璃基板16對聚矽氧樹脂層14的密著性,而可形成適當的剝離強度(y),且在後述構件形成步驟時不易發生電子組件用構件之位移等,可提升電子組件之生產性。 After the glass substrate 16 is laminated, a pre-annealing treatment (heat treatment) may be performed as needed. By performing the pre-annealing treatment, the adhesion of the laminated glass substrate 16 to the polyoxynitride resin layer 14 can be improved, and an appropriate peel strength (y) can be formed, and the electronic component is less likely to occur in the member forming step described later. The productivity of electronic components can be improved by the displacement of components and the like.

預退火處理條件可因應使用之聚矽氧樹脂層14之種類來適當選擇最佳條件,而從可使玻璃基板16與聚矽氧樹脂層14間的剝離強度(y)更為適當的觀點來看,宜在300℃以上(理想為300~400℃)進行5分鐘以上(理想為5~30分鐘)加熱處理。 The pre-annealing treatment conditions can be appropriately selected depending on the type of the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 to be used, and from the viewpoint that the peel strength (y) between the glass substrate 16 and the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 can be more appropriate. It should be heated at 300 ° C or higher (ideally 300 to 400 ° C) for more than 5 minutes (ideally 5 to 30 minutes).

要形成在對於玻璃基板16之第1主面的剝離強度及對於支持基材12之第1主面的剝離強度上設有差異之聚矽氧樹脂層14,不限於上述方法。 The polyoxyxyl resin layer 14 to be formed to have a difference in peel strength with respect to the first main surface of the glass substrate 16 and peel strength with respect to the first main surface of the support substrate 12 is not limited to the above method.

例如,在使用對聚矽氧樹脂表面之密著性高於玻璃基板16之材質的支持基材12之情況下,可使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在任一剝離性表面上硬化而製出聚矽氧樹脂之薄膜,並將該薄膜夾於玻璃基板16與支持基材12之間同時進行積層。 For example, in the case of using the support substrate 12 having a higher adhesion to the surface of the polyoxyxene resin than the material of the glass substrate 16, the crosslinkable organopolyoxane can be cured on either of the release surfaces to produce A film of a polyoxyxene resin is laminated between the glass substrate 16 and the support substrate 12 while being laminated.

又,藉由交聯性有機聚矽氧烷硬化所產生之接著性對 於玻璃基板16充分夠低且該接著性對於支持基材12充分夠高時,可使交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在玻璃基板16與支持基材12之間硬化而形成聚矽氧樹脂層14。 Moreover, the adhesion pair produced by the hardening of the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane When the glass substrate 16 is sufficiently low and the adhesion is sufficiently high enough for the support substrate 12, the crosslinkable organopolysiloxane can be hardened between the glass substrate 16 and the support substrate 12 to form a polyoxyxene resin layer. 14.

此外,即便是支持基材12以與玻璃基板16相同之玻璃材料構成,也可施行提高支持基材12表面之接著性的處理,來提高對聚矽氧樹脂層14之剝離強度。可舉下述方法等為例:如矽烷耦合劑之類以化學方式提升固定力之化學方法(底漆處理)、如火焰(flame)處理之類使表面活性基增加之物理方法、及如噴砂處理之類使表面粗度增加藉以增加阻力之機械處理方法等。 Further, even if the support substrate 12 is made of the same glass material as the glass substrate 16, the treatment for improving the adhesion of the surface of the support substrate 12 can be performed to improve the peel strength to the polyoxynated resin layer 14. The following methods and the like can be exemplified by a chemical method (primer treatment) such as a decane coupling agent that chemically raises the fixing force, a physical method such as a flame treatment to increase the surface active group, and a blasting method such as sand blasting. A mechanical treatment method such as treatment for increasing the surface roughness to increase the resistance.

(玻璃積層體) (glass laminate)

本發明之玻璃積層體10可用在各種用途上,舉例如製造後述之顯示裝置用面板、PV、薄膜2次電池、於表面形成有電路之半導體晶圓等之電子零件的用途等。另外,就該用途來說,玻璃積層體10多半會曝露在高溫條件(例如400℃以上)下(例如1小時以上)。 The glass laminate 10 of the present invention can be used in various applications, for example, in the manufacture of panels for display devices, PV, thin film secondary batteries, and electronic components such as semiconductor wafers on which circuits are formed on the surface. Further, for this use, the glass laminate 10 is mostly exposed to high temperature conditions (for example, 400 ° C or higher) (for example, 1 hour or longer).

在此,顯示裝置用面板包含LCD、OLED、電子紙、電漿顯示器面板、場發射面板、量子點LED面板、MEMS(Micro Electro Mechanical Systems:微機電系統)光柵面板(SHUTTER PANEL)等。 Here, the panel for a display device includes an LCD, an OLED, an electronic paper, a plasma display panel, a field emission panel, a quantum dot LED panel, a MEMS (Micro Electro Mechanical Systems) grating panel (SHUTTER PANEL), and the like.

[附構件之玻璃基板及其製造方法] [Glass substrate with attached member and method of manufacturing the same]

在本發明中,係使用上述積層體製造含有玻璃基板及電子組件用構件的附構件之玻璃基板(附電子組件用構件之玻璃基板)。 In the present invention, a glass substrate (a glass substrate with a member for an electronic component) containing a member for a glass substrate and a member for an electronic component is produced by using the laminate.

該附構件之玻璃基板的製造方法並無特別限定,惟從電子組件之生產性優異的觀點來看,以下述方法為佳:於上述玻璃積層體中之玻璃基板上形成電子組件用構件來製造附電子組件用構件之積層體,並從製得之附電子組件用構件之積層體中以聚矽氧樹脂層之玻璃基板側界面為剝離面,分離成附構件之玻璃基板及附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材。 The method for producing the glass substrate of the member is not particularly limited. However, from the viewpoint of excellent productivity of the electronic component, it is preferable to form a member for an electronic component on the glass substrate in the glass laminate. A laminate having a member for an electronic component, and a glass substrate on the side of the glass substrate of the polyoxyxylene resin layer as a peeling surface from the laminated body of the member for electronic component assembly, and separated into a glass substrate with an attached member and agglomerated oxygen A support substrate for the resin layer.

以下,將於上述玻璃積層體中之玻璃基板上形成電子組件用構件來製造附電子組件用構件之積層體的步驟稱為「構件形成步驟」,並將從附電子組件用構件之積層體中以聚矽氧樹脂層之玻璃基板側界面為剝離面分離成附構件之玻璃基板及附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材的步驟稱為「分離步驟」。 In the following, a step of forming a laminate for a member for an electronic component by forming a member for an electronic component on a glass substrate in the above-mentioned glass laminate is referred to as a "member forming step", and will be incorporated from a laminate of members for an electronic component. The step of separating the glass substrate of the attached member and the supporting substrate of the agglomerated epoxy resin layer with the peeling surface of the glass substrate side interface of the polyoxyxylene resin layer is referred to as a "separation step".

以下針對各步驟中使用之材料及程序詳細說明。 The materials and procedures used in each step are described in detail below.

(構件形成步驟) (component forming step)

構件形成步驟係於上述積層步驟所製得之玻璃積層體10中的玻璃基板16上形成電子組件用構件的步驟。更具體而言係如圖2(C)所示,於玻璃基板16之第2主面16b(露出表面)上形成電子組件用構件20而獲得附電子組件用構件之積層體22。 The member forming step is a step of forming a member for an electronic component on the glass substrate 16 in the glass laminate 10 obtained by the above-described laminating step. More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2(C), the electronic component member 20 is formed on the second main surface 16b (exposed surface) of the glass substrate 16, and the laminated body 22 for the electronic component is obtained.

首先,針對本步驟中使用之電子組件用構件20詳細說明,然後針對步驟程序詳細說明。 First, the electronic component member 20 used in this step will be described in detail, and then the step program will be described in detail.

(電子組件用構件(機能性元件)) (component for electronic components (functional components))

電子組件用構件20係形成於玻璃積層體10中之玻璃基 板16上且構成電子組件之至少一部分的構件。 The electronic component member 20 is a glass base formed in the glass laminate 10 A member on the board 16 that forms at least a portion of the electronic component.

更具體來說,作為電子組件用構件20,可列舉用在顯示裝置用面板、太陽電池、薄膜2次電池或表面形成有電路之半導體晶圓等之電子零件等的構件(例如顯示裝置用構件、太陽電池用構件、薄膜2次電池用構件、電子零件用電路)。 More specifically, the electronic component member 20 includes a member such as a display device panel, a solar cell, a thin film secondary battery, or an electronic component such as a semiconductor wafer on which a circuit is formed (for example, a member for a display device). , a member for a solar cell, a member for a film secondary battery, and a circuit for an electronic component).

例如,作為太陽電池用構件,就矽型來說,可列舉正極之氧化錫等透明電極、以p層/i層/n層表示之矽層、及負極之金屬等,此外還可列舉與化合物型、色素增感型、量子點型等對應之各種構件等。 For example, as a member for a solar cell, a transparent electrode such as a tin oxide of a positive electrode, a tantalum layer represented by a p layer/i layer/n layer, a metal of a negative electrode, or the like may be mentioned, and a compound may be mentioned. Various types of components, such as a type, a dye-sensitized type, and a quantum dot type.

又,作為薄膜2次電池用構件,就鋰離子型來說,可列舉正極及負極之金屬或金屬氧化物等透明電極、電解質層之鋰化合物、集電層之金屬、及作為密封層之樹脂等,此外可列舉與鎳氫型、聚合物型、陶瓷電解質型等對應之各種構件等。 In addition, examples of the lithium ion type include a transparent electrode such as a metal or a metal oxide of a positive electrode and a negative electrode, a lithium compound of an electrolyte layer, a metal of a collector layer, and a resin as a sealing layer. In addition, various members corresponding to a nickel hydrogen type, a polymer type, a ceramic electrolyte type, etc. are mentioned.

又,作為電子零件用電路,就CCD或CMOS來說,可列舉導電部之金屬、絕緣部之氧化矽或氮化矽等,此外可列舉與壓力感測器‧加速度感測器等各種感測器或剛性印刷基板、可撓印刷基板、剛性可撓印刷基板等對應之各種構件等。 Further, examples of the CCD or CMOS include a metal of a conductive portion, ruthenium oxide or tantalum nitride of an insulating portion, and various types of circuits such as a pressure sensor and an acceleration sensor. Various components such as a rigid printed circuit board, a flexible printed circuit board, and a rigid flexible printed circuit board.

(步驟程序) (step procedure)

上述附電子組件用構件之積層體22的製造方法並無特別限定,可因應電子組件用構件之構成構件的種類,以習知公知之方法於玻璃積層體10之玻璃基板16的第2主面16b 表面上形成電子組件用構件20。 The method for producing the laminated body 22 of the electronic component-attached member is not particularly limited, and the second main surface of the glass substrate 16 of the glass laminate 10 can be formed by a conventionally known method depending on the type of the constituent member of the electronic component member. 16b A member 20 for an electronic component is formed on the surface.

而,電子組件用構件20可以不是最終形成於玻璃基板16之第2主面16b的構件全部(以下稱為「總構件」)而是總構件的一部分(以下稱為「部分構件」)。亦可將從聚矽氧樹脂層14剝離的附部分構件之玻璃基板在後續步驟中作成附總構件之玻璃基板(相當於後述之電子組件)。 In addition, the electronic component member 20 may not be a member (hereinafter referred to as "total member") which is finally formed on the second main surface 16b of the glass substrate 16, but is a part of the total member (hereinafter referred to as "partial member"). The glass substrate with a part of the member peeled off from the polyoxynoxy resin layer 14 may be a glass substrate (corresponding to an electronic component described later) of the affixing member in a subsequent step.

亦可於從聚矽氧樹脂層14剝離的附總構件之玻璃基板其剝離面(第1主面16a)形成其他電子組件用構件。 The member for other electronic components may be formed on the peeling surface (first main surface 16a) of the glass substrate of the total member peeled off from the polyoxynitride resin layer 14.

又,亦可在組裝附總構件之積層體後,從附總構件之積層體剝離附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材18來製造電子組件。進而,亦可使用2片附總構件之積層體加以組裝後,從附總構件之積層體將2片附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材18剝離,來製造具有2片玻璃基板的附構件之玻璃基板。 Further, after assembling the laminated body of the total member, the electronic component can be manufactured by peeling off the supporting base material 18 of the agglomerated silicone resin layer from the laminated body of the additional member. Further, after assembling the laminate of two sheets of the total member, the support substrate 18 of the two agglomerated epoxy resin layers is peeled off from the laminate of the additional member to produce an attachment member having two glass substrates. The glass substrate.

例如,若以製造OLED之情況為例,為於玻璃積層體10中玻璃基板16之與聚矽氧樹脂層14側為相反側之表面上(相當於玻璃基板16之第2主面16b)形成有機EL結構體,而進行下述各種層之形成或處理:形成透明電極;進一步於形成有透明電極之面上蒸鍍電洞注入層‧電洞輸送層‧發光層‧電子輸送層等;形成背面電極;及使用密封板加以密封等。該等層之形成或處理具體上例如可列舉成膜處理、蒸鍍處理、密封板之接著處理等。 For example, in the case of manufacturing an OLED, the surface of the glass substrate 16 on the side opposite to the side of the polyoxyxene resin layer 14 (corresponding to the second main surface 16b of the glass substrate 16) is formed in the glass laminate 10. The organic EL structure is formed or processed by forming various transparent layers: forming a transparent electrode; further depositing a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, an electron transport layer, etc. on the surface on which the transparent electrode is formed; The back electrode; and sealing using a sealing plate. Specific examples of the formation or treatment of the layers include a film formation treatment, a vapor deposition treatment, and a subsequent treatment of a sealing plate.

又,例如在製造TFT-LCD時,具有下述各種步驟:TFT形成步驟,係於玻璃積層體10之玻璃基板16的第2主面16b上使用抗蝕液,於藉由CVD法及濺鍍法等一般成 膜法形成之金屬膜及氧化金屬膜等上形成圖案而形成薄膜電晶體(TFT);CF形成步驟,係於另一玻璃積層體10之玻璃基板16的第2主面16b上將抗蝕液用以形成圖案而形成濾色器(CF);及,貼合步驟,係將TFT形成步驟中所製得之附TFT之積層體與CF形成步驟中所製得之附CF之積層體予以積層。 Further, for example, in the production of a TFT-LCD, there are various steps of a TFT forming step of using a resist liquid on the second main surface 16b of the glass substrate 16 of the glass laminate 10 by CVD and sputtering. General law A thin film transistor (TFT) is formed on a metal film and an oxidized metal film formed by a film method, and a CF forming step is performed on the second main surface 16b of the glass substrate 16 of the other glass laminate 10 to form a resist liquid. Forming a pattern to form a color filter (CF); and, the bonding step is to laminate the layered body of the TFT obtained in the TFT forming step and the layered body of the CF obtained in the CF forming step. .

在TFT形成步驟或CF形成步驟中,係使用周知的光刻技術或蝕刻技術等,於玻璃基板16之第2主面16b形成TFT或CF。此時,使用抗蝕液作為圖案形成用塗佈液。 In the TFT formation step or the CF formation step, TFT or CF is formed on the second main surface 16b of the glass substrate 16 by a known photolithography technique, etching technique, or the like. At this time, a resist liquid is used as a coating liquid for pattern formation.

而,形成TFT或CF之前,可因應需求將玻璃基板16之第2主面16b洗淨。就洗淨方法而言,可使用周知的乾式洗淨或濕式洗淨。 Further, before forming the TFT or CF, the second main surface 16b of the glass substrate 16 can be washed as needed. As the washing method, a well-known dry washing or wet washing can be used.

在貼合步驟中,係使附TFT之積層體的薄膜電晶體形成面與附CF之積層體的濾色器形成面相對,並使用密封劑(例如單元形成用紫外線硬化型密封劑)進行貼合。然後於以附TFT之積層體及附CF之積層體形成之單元內注入液晶材。注入液晶材之方法例如有減壓注入法及滴下注入法。 In the bonding step, the thin film transistor forming surface of the laminated body with the TFT is opposed to the color filter forming surface of the laminated body with CF, and is pasted with a sealant (for example, an ultraviolet curing type sealant for cell formation). Hehe. Then, a liquid crystal material is injected into a cell formed of a laminate body with TFTs and a laminate body with CF. The method of injecting the liquid crystal material is, for example, a vacuum injection method and a dropping injection method.

(分離步驟) (separation step)

分離步驟係如圖2(D)所示之步驟:從上述構件形成步驟所製得之附電子組件用構件之積層體22中,以聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之界面作為剝離面而分離成積層有電子組件用構件20之玻璃基板16(附構件之玻璃基板)及附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材18,而獲得含有電子組件用構件20 及玻璃基板16的附構件之玻璃基板24。 The separation step is a step shown in Fig. 2(D): the interface between the polyoxyxylene resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 is used as a peeling surface in the laminate 22 of the member for electronic component obtained by the above-described member forming step. The glass substrate 16 (the glass substrate with the member) and the support substrate 18 with the agglomerated epoxy resin layer are laminated to the electronic component member 20, and the member 20 for the electronic component is obtained. And a glass substrate 24 attached to the glass substrate 16.

在剝離時玻璃基板16上之電子組件用構件20為形成總構成構件所必需之一部分的情況下,亦可於分離後將剩餘的構成構件形成於玻璃基板16上。 In the case where the electronic component member 20 on the glass substrate 16 is a part necessary for forming the total constituent member at the time of peeling, the remaining constituent members may be formed on the glass substrate 16 after separation.

將玻璃基板16與附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材18剝離之方法並無特別限定。具體而言,例如可將銳利的刀狀物插入玻璃基板16與聚矽氧樹脂層14之界面,賦予剝離之開端後,再噴附水與壓縮空氣之混合流體來進行剝離。 The method of peeling the glass substrate 16 and the support base material 18 of the agglomerated epoxy resin layer is not specifically limited. Specifically, for example, a sharp blade can be inserted into the interface between the glass substrate 16 and the polyoxymethylene resin layer 14, and after the opening end of the peeling is applied, the mixed fluid of water and compressed air is sprayed to perform peeling.

宜以使附電子組件用構件之積層體22的支持基材12為上側且電子組件用構件20側為下側的方式設置於定盤上,並將電子組件用構件20側真空吸附於定盤上(於兩面已積層有支持基材之情況下則依序進行),在此狀態下首先將刀具插入玻璃基板16與聚矽氧樹脂層14之界面。然後以多個真空吸附墊吸附支持基材12側,從插入刀具之處附近開始依序使真空吸附墊上升。如此一來,便可於聚矽氧樹脂層14與玻璃基板16之界面或聚矽氧樹脂層14之凝聚破壞面形成空氣層,該空氣層會廣佈到界面或凝聚破壞面整面,而可輕易地將支持基材12剝離。 It is preferable that the support substrate 12 of the laminated body 22 with the electronic component member is placed on the upper side and the electronic component member 20 side is on the lower side, and the electronic component member 20 side is vacuum-adsorbed to the fixed plate. Upper (in the case where the support substrate is laminated on both sides), in this state, the cutter is first inserted into the interface between the glass substrate 16 and the polyoxyalkylene resin layer 14. Then, the support substrate 12 side is adsorbed by a plurality of vacuum adsorption pads, and the vacuum adsorption pads are sequentially raised from the vicinity of the insertion tool. In this way, an air layer can be formed at the interface between the polyoxy-oxygen resin layer 14 and the glass substrate 16 or the agglomerative fracture surface of the polyoxy-oxygen resin layer 14, and the air layer can be spread over the interface or the entire surface of the cohesive failure surface. The support substrate 12 can be easily peeled off.

又,支持基材12可與另一新的玻璃基板積層來製造本發明之玻璃積層體10。 Further, the support substrate 12 can be laminated with another new glass substrate to produce the glass laminate 10 of the present invention.

另外,從玻璃積層體10分離附構件之玻璃基板24時,藉由靜電消除器之噴附或控制濕度,較可抑制聚矽氧樹脂層14之屑片靜電吸附於附構件之玻璃基板24。 Further, when the glass substrate 24 of the member is separated from the glass laminate 10, the moisture of the static eliminator layer 14 or the glass substrate 24 of the member member can be suppressed from being electrostatically adsorbed by the static eliminator or by controlling the humidity.

上述附構件之玻璃基板24的製造方法適於製造 智慧型手機或輸入板型PC等移動終端機所使用的小型顯示裝置。顯示裝置主要為LCD或OLED,就LCD而言,包含TN型、STN型、FE型、TFT型、MIM型、IPS型、VA型等。基本上,無論是被動驅動型、主動驅動型中任一顯示裝置均可適用。 The manufacturing method of the above-mentioned member glass substrate 24 is suitable for manufacturing A small display device used in mobile terminals such as smart phones or tablet PCs. The display device is mainly an LCD or an OLED, and the LCD includes a TN type, an STN type, an FE type, a TFT type, an MIM type, an IPS type, a VA type, and the like. Basically, any of the passive drive type and the active drive type can be applied.

以上述方法製成之附構件之玻璃基板24,可列舉具有玻璃基板及顯示裝置用構件之顯示裝置用面板、具有玻璃基板及太陽電池用構件之太陽電池、具有玻璃基板及薄膜2次電池用構件之薄膜2次電池、以及具有玻璃基板及電子組件用構件之電子零件等。顯示裝置用面板則包含液晶面板、有機EL面板、電漿顯示器面板、場發射面板等。 The glass substrate 24 of the member which is produced by the above-mentioned method is a panel for a display device which has a glass substrate and a member for display devices, a solar cell which has a glass substrate and the member for solar cells, and the glass substrate and the film secondary battery A film secondary battery of a member, and an electronic component having a glass substrate and a member for an electronic component. The panel for a display device includes a liquid crystal panel, an organic EL panel, a plasma display panel, a field emission panel, and the like.

實施例 Example

以下將以實施例等來具體說明本發明,惟本發明不受該等例限定。 The invention will be specifically described by way of examples and the like, but the invention is not limited by the examples.

以下,玻璃基板係使用由無鹼硼矽酸鹽玻璃所構成之玻璃板(縱274mm、橫274mm、板厚0.2mm、線膨脹係數38×10-7/℃、旭硝子公司製商品名「AN100」)。 In the following, a glass plate made of an alkali-free borosilicate glass (a 274 mm in length, a 274 mm in width, a thickness of 0.2 mm, a coefficient of linear expansion of 38 × 10 -7 /° C, and a product name "AN100" manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) is used for the glass substrate. ).

又,支持基材係使用同樣由無鹼硼矽酸鹽玻璃所構成之玻璃板(縱274mm、橫274mm、板厚0.4mm、線膨脹係數38×10-7/℃、旭硝子公司製商品名「AN100」)。 In addition, a glass plate (longitudinal 274 mm, horizontal 274 mm, thickness 0.4 mm, linear expansion coefficient 38×10 -7 /° C., manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.) consisting of the same alkali-free borosilicate glass was used as the support substrate. AN100").

<製造例1:交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)之製造> <Production Example 1: Production of crosslinkable organopolysiloxane (Sx1)>

於氮氣體環境中,將作為構成矽氧烷單元(A)之化合物的1,4-雙(羥二甲基矽基)苯(41.6質量份、Gelest,Inc.製) 及作為構成矽氧烷單元(B)之化合物的雙(二甲基胺基)二苯基矽烷(54質量份、Gelest,Inc.製)加入脫水甲苯(160質量份、關東化學公司製)中。將反應溶液在85℃下攪拌1小時後,再將反應溶液加熱至110℃並攪拌1小時。攪拌結束後,使反應溶液自然冷卻至室溫,並將該反應溶液加入甲醇(1500質量份)中進行再沉澱處理。接著回收沉澱物,藉由進行真空乾燥而獲得無色透明且為液體狀的交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)。 1,4-bis(hydroxydimethylindenyl)benzene (41.6 parts by mass, manufactured by Gelest, Inc.) which is a compound constituting the siloxane unit (A) in a nitrogen atmosphere And bis(dimethylamino)diphenyl decane (54 parts by mass, manufactured by Gelest, Inc.) as a compound constituting the siloxane unit (B), and added to dehydrated toluene (160 parts by mass, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.) . After the reaction solution was stirred at 85 ° C for 1 hour, the reaction solution was further heated to 110 ° C and stirred for 1 hour. After the completion of the stirring, the reaction solution was naturally cooled to room temperature, and the reaction solution was added to methanol (1500 parts by mass) for reprecipitation treatment. Then, the precipitate was collected, and vacuum-dried to obtain a cross-linkable organopolysiloxane (Sx1) which was colorless and transparent and liquid.

製得之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)使用GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)裝置(東曹公司製)所測得之數量平均分子量(以聚苯乙烯換算)為5.0×103The number average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) measured by a GPC (gel permeation chromatography) apparatus (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) of the obtained cross-linkable organopolysiloxane (Sx1) was 5.0 × 10 3 .

接下來,藉由1H NMR測定、29Si NMR測定及13C NMR測定來鑑定交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)之結構。1H NMR測定及29Si NMR測定中之頻譜分配係參照Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2007,106,1007-1013。 Next, the structure of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx1) was identified by 1 H NMR measurement, 29 Si NMR measurement, and 13 C NMR measurement. The spectrum assignment in the 1 H NMR measurement and the 29 Si NMR measurement is described in Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 106, 1007-1013.

1H NMR、29Si NMR及13C NMR測定裝置:JEOL RESONANCE公司製ECA600 1 H NMR, 29 Si NMR and 13 C NMR measuring devices: ECA600 manufactured by JEOL RESONANCE

1H NMR測定方法:於試料添加CDCL3並進行調製使試料濃度成為10質量%。基準係使用四甲基矽烷。 1 H NMR measurement method: CDCL 3 was added to the sample and prepared so that the sample concentration became 10% by mass. The baseline used tetramethyl decane.

29Si NMR測定方法:於試料添加CDCL3並進行調製使試料濃度成為30質量%。又,添加了丙酮乙醯鉻鹽作為緩和試藥,並將其調整成相對於試料為0.1質量%。基準係使用四甲基矽烷。 29 Si NMR measurement method: CDCL 3 was added to the sample and prepared so that the sample concentration became 30% by mass. Further, acetone acetonide chromium salt was added as a tempering reagent, and it was adjusted to 0.1% by mass based on the sample. The baseline used tetramethyl decane.

13C NMR測定:於試料添加CDCL3並進行調製使試料 濃度成為10質量%。基準係使用四甲基矽烷。 13 C NMR measurement: CDCL 3 was added to the sample and prepared so that the sample concentration became 10% by mass. The baseline used tetramethyl decane.

1H NMR測定求出共聚物之組成。將從1H NMR測定所得之頻譜以Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2007,106,1007-1013中記載之方法求出各分配。 The composition of the copolymer was determined from 1 H NMR measurement. Each of the distributions was determined by the method described in Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 106, 1007-1013 from the spectrum obtained by 1 H NMR measurement.

29Si NMR及13C NMR則可獲得鍵結相關的資訊。 Bond-related information can be obtained from 29 Si NMR and 13 C NMR.

將從29Si NMR測定所得之頻譜以Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2007,106,1007-1013中記載之方法求出各分配。 The spectrum obtained from 29 Si NMR measurement was determined by the method described in Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2007, 106, 1007-1013.

測定結果確認為矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)交替配置而成之交替共聚物。又,確認矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之鍵結在交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)中為90莫耳%。 As a result of the measurement, it was confirmed that the oxirane unit (A) and the oxoxane unit (B) were alternately arranged. Further, it was confirmed that the bond between the siloxane unit (A) and the siloxane unit (B) was 90 mol% in the crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx1).

又,相對於交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)中之總矽氧烷單元的比率,矽氧烷單元(A)為50莫耳%且矽氧烷單元(B)為50莫耳%。 Further, the ratio of the total oxoxane unit in the crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx1) is 50 mole % of the siloxane unit (A) and 50 mole % of the siloxane unit (B) .

<製造例2:交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx2)之製造> <Production Example 2: Production of crosslinkable organopolysiloxane (Sx2)>

在氮氣體環境中,將作為構成矽氧烷單元(A)之化合物的1,4-雙(羥二甲基矽基)苯(41.6質量份、Gelest,Inc.製)及作為構成矽氧烷單元(B)之化合物的雙(二甲基胺基)甲基苯基矽烷(41.6質量份、Gelest,Inc.製)加入脫水甲苯(183質量份、關東化學公司製)中。將反應溶液在85℃下攪拌1小時後,再將該反應溶液加熱至110℃並攪拌1小時。攪拌結束後,使反應溶液自然冷卻至室溫後,將反應溶液加入甲 醇(1700質量份)中進行再沉澱處理。接著回收沉澱物,藉由進行真空乾燥而獲得無色透明且為液體狀的交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx2)。 In a nitrogen atmosphere, 1,4-bis(hydroxydimethylhydrazino)benzene (41.6 parts by mass, manufactured by Gelest, Inc.) as a compound constituting the siloxane unit (A) and as a constituent oxoxane The bis(dimethylamino)methylphenyl decane (41.6 parts by mass, manufactured by Gelest, Inc.) of the compound of the unit (B) was added to dehydrated toluene (183 parts by mass, manufactured by Kanto Chemical Co., Ltd.). After the reaction solution was stirred at 85 ° C for 1 hour, the reaction solution was further heated to 110 ° C and stirred for 1 hour. After the stirring is completed, the reaction solution is naturally cooled to room temperature, and then the reaction solution is added to the solution A. The reprecipitation treatment was carried out in an alcohol (1700 parts by mass). Then, the precipitate was collected, and vacuum-dried to obtain a cross-linkable organic polysiloxane (Sx2) which was colorless and transparent and liquid.

製得之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx2)使用GPC(凝膠滲透層析法)裝置(東曹公司製)所測得之數量平均分子量(以聚苯乙烯換算)為1.0×104The number average molecular weight (in terms of polystyrene) measured by a GPC (gel permeation chromatography) apparatus (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) of the obtained cross-linkable organopolysiloxane (Sx2) was 1.0 × 10 4 .

接下來以與製造例1同樣的方式鑑定交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx2)之結構,結果確認為矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)交替配置而成之交替共聚物。又確認矽氧烷單元(A)與矽氧烷單元(B)之鍵結在交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx2)中為90莫耳%。 Next, the structure of the crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx2) was identified in the same manner as in Production Example 1, and as a result, it was confirmed that the oxirane unit (A) and the siloxane unit (B) were alternately arranged and alternately copolymerized. Things. It was also confirmed that the bond between the siloxane unit (A) and the siloxane unit (B) was 90 mol% in the crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx2).

而且,相對於交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx2)中之總矽氧烷單元的比率,矽氧烷單元(A)為50莫耳%且矽氧烷單元(B)為50莫耳%。 Further, the ratio of the total oxoxane unit in the crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx2) is 50 mole % of the siloxane unit (A) and 50 mole % of the siloxane unit (B) .

<實施例1> <Example 1>

(附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材之製造) (Manufacture of support substrate with agglomerated epoxy resin layer)

首先,使製得之交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)(30質量份)溶解於二甲苯(70質量份),製出含有交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)之液狀物。 First, the obtained cross-linkable organopolysiloxane (Sx1) (30 parts by mass) was dissolved in xylene (70 parts by mass) to prepare a liquid containing a crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx1). .

接著將支持基材純水洗淨後,再進行UV洗淨予以清潔淨化。 Then, the support substrate is washed with pure water, and then washed with UV to clean and purify.

接下來,於支持基材之第1主面上,以旋塗機塗敷含有交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)之液狀物(塗敷量120g/m2)。 Next, a liquid material containing a crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx1) (coating amount: 120 g/m 2 ) was applied onto the first main surface of the supporting substrate by a spin coater.

再來在350℃下於大氣中加熱硬化60分鐘,於支持基 材之第1主面形成厚度10μm之聚矽氧樹脂層而獲得附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材。而,在所得之附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材中確認聚矽氧樹脂層無裂痕。 Then heat-hardened in the atmosphere at 350 ° C for 60 minutes on the support base. A first epoxy resin layer having a thickness of 10 μm was formed on the first main surface of the material to obtain a support substrate having an agglomerated epoxy resin layer. On the other hand, in the support substrate of the obtained agglomerated epoxy resin layer, it was confirmed that the polyoxymethylene resin layer was free from cracks.

(玻璃積層體S1之製造) (Manufacture of glass laminate S1)

接下來,使附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材的聚矽氧樹脂層之剝離性表面與玻璃基板之第1主面相對,在室溫下,於大氣壓下利用積層裝置以兩基板之重心重疊的方式將兩基板疊合而獲得玻璃積層體S1。 Next, the peelable surface of the polyoxynoxy resin layer of the support substrate of the agglomerated epoxy resin layer is opposed to the first main surface of the glass substrate, and the center of gravity of the two substrates is used at room temperature under a pressure of a laminate device. The two substrates are stacked in an overlapping manner to obtain a glass laminate S1.

另外,製得之玻璃積層體S1相當於上述圖1之玻璃積層體10,且玻璃積層體S1中,支持基材之層與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面剝離強度(x)高於聚矽氧樹脂層與玻璃基板之界面剝離強度(y)。 Further, the obtained glass laminate S1 corresponds to the glass laminate 10 of Fig. 1 described above, and in the glass laminate S1, the interfacial peel strength (x) of the support substrate layer and the polyoxyxene resin layer is higher than that of the polysiloxane. Interfacial peel strength (y) between the resin layer and the glass substrate.

接下來使用製得之玻璃積層體S1進行以下評估。 Next, the following evaluation was carried out using the obtained glass laminate S1.

(耐熱性評估) (heat resistance evaluation)

從玻璃積層體S1切出50mm正方形之試樣,將該試樣載置於已加熱至450℃(氮氣體環境下)之熱風烘箱內,放置60分後將之取出。確認取出之試樣內的聚矽氧樹脂層無發泡或著色,由此可評估為業已抑制聚矽氧樹脂層之分解。又,亦無玻璃基板位移之情形。 A 50 mm square sample was cut out from the glass laminate S1, and the sample was placed in a hot air oven heated to 450 ° C (under a nitrogen atmosphere), and placed for 60 minutes, and then taken out. It was confirmed that the polyoxynoxy resin layer in the sample to be taken out was not foamed or colored, and thus it was evaluated that the decomposition of the polyoxymethylene resin layer was suppressed. Moreover, there is no case where the glass substrate is displaced.

(剝離性評估) (peelability assessment)

從玻璃積層體S1切出50mm正方形之試樣,將該試樣載置於已加熱至450℃(氮氣體環境下)之熱風烘箱內,放置60分後將之取出。接著使玻璃積層體S1之玻璃基板的第2主面真空吸附於定盤後,於玻璃積層體S1之1個隅角部的 玻璃基板與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面插入厚度0.1mm之不鏽鋼製刀具,對上述玻璃基板之第1主面與上述聚矽氧樹脂層之剝離性表面之間賦予剝離之開端。然後,將玻璃積層體S1之支持基材的第2主面以多個間隔90mm之真空吸附墊按進行吸附後,使其從靠近上述隅角部之吸附墊開始依序上升,而將玻璃基板之第1主面與聚矽氧樹脂層之剝離性表面予以剝離。 A 50 mm square sample was cut out from the glass laminate S1, and the sample was placed in a hot air oven heated to 450 ° C (under a nitrogen atmosphere), and placed for 60 minutes, and then taken out. Next, the second main surface of the glass substrate of the glass laminate S1 is vacuum-adsorbed to the fixed plate, and then is formed at one corner of the glass laminate S1. A stainless steel cutter having a thickness of 0.1 mm was inserted into the interface between the glass substrate and the polyoxyxene resin layer, and a peeling opening was provided between the first main surface of the glass substrate and the peelable surface of the polyoxyalkylene resin layer. Then, the second main surface of the support substrate of the glass laminate S1 is adsorbed by a plurality of vacuum adsorption pads having a gap of 90 mm, and then sequentially rises from the adsorption pad close to the corner portion to form a glass substrate. The first main surface and the peelable surface of the polyoxymethylene resin layer are peeled off.

由上述結果確認於高溫加熱處理後,玻璃基板依舊得以剝離(界面剝離)。 From the above results, it was confirmed that the glass substrate was peeled off (interfacial peeling) after the high-temperature heat treatment.

另外,聚矽氧樹脂層的主要部位係與支持基材一起從玻璃基板分離,由該結果確認支持基材層與樹脂層之界面剝離強度(x)高於聚矽氧樹脂層與玻璃基板之界面剝離強度(y)。 Further, the main portion of the polyoxyxene resin layer was separated from the glass substrate together with the support substrate, and it was confirmed from the results that the interfacial peel strength (x) of the support substrate layer and the resin layer was higher than that of the polyoxyxylene resin layer and the glass substrate. Interfacial peel strength (y).

<實施例2> <Example 2>

使用交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx2)來替代交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1),除此以外,依照與實施例1同樣的程序製得附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材後,再以同樣方式製得玻璃積層體S2。 A supporting substrate of an agglomerated epoxy resin layer was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a crosslinkable organopolysiloxane (Sx2) was used instead of the crosslinkable organopolyoxyalkylene (Sx1). Thereafter, the glass laminate S2 was produced in the same manner.

而,在製得之附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材中,確認聚矽氧樹脂層無裂痕。 On the other hand, in the support substrate of the obtained agglomerated epoxy resin layer, it was confirmed that the polyoxymethylene resin layer was free from cracks.

又,在製得之玻璃積層體S2中,支持基材層與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面剝離強度(x)高於聚矽氧樹脂層與玻璃基板之界面剝離強度(y)。 Further, in the obtained glass laminate S2, the interfacial peel strength (x) of the support base material layer and the polyoxyxene resin layer is higher than the interfacial peel strength (y) of the polyxanylene oxide resin layer and the glass substrate.

(耐熱性評估) (heat resistance evaluation)

使用製得之玻璃積層體S2,以與實施例1同樣的方式進行耐熱性評估。其結果確認取出之試樣內的聚矽氧樹脂層無發泡或著色,由此可評估為業已抑制聚矽氧樹脂層之分解。又,亦無玻璃基板位移之情形。 Heat resistance evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained glass laminate S2. As a result, it was confirmed that the polyoxynoxy resin layer in the sample to be taken out was not foamed or colored, and thus it was evaluated that the decomposition of the polyoxynoxy resin layer was suppressed. Moreover, there is no case where the glass substrate is displaced.

(剝離性評估) (peelability assessment)

使用製得之玻璃積層體S2,以與實施例1同樣的方式進行剝離性評估。其結果確認即使於高溫加熱處理後,玻璃基板依舊得以剝離(界面剝離)。 The peeling property evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained glass laminate S2. As a result, it was confirmed that the glass substrate was peeled off (interfacial peeling) even after the high-temperature heat treatment.

而,聚矽氧樹脂層之主要部分係與支持基材一起從玻璃基板分離,由該結果確認支持基材層與樹脂層之界面剝離強度(x)高於聚矽氧樹脂層與玻璃基板之界面剝離強度(y)。 Further, the main portion of the polyoxyxene resin layer was separated from the glass substrate together with the support substrate, and it was confirmed from the results that the interfacial peel strength (x) of the support substrate layer and the resin layer was higher than that of the polyoxyxylene resin layer and the glass substrate. Interfacial peel strength (y).

<比較例1> <Comparative Example 1>

使用不具式(1)所示結構的無溶劑加成反應型剝離紙用聚矽氧(信越矽利光公司製,商品名KNS-320A)100質量份與鉑系觸媒(信越矽利光公司製,商品名CAT-PL-56)2質量份的混合物來替代含有交聯性有機聚矽氧烷(Sx1)之液狀物,除此以外依照與實施例1同樣的程序製得玻璃積層體C1。 100 parts by mass of polyfluorene (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name KNS-320A) and a platinum-based catalyst (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Lee Co., Ltd.) using a solvent-free addition reaction type release paper having a structure of the formula (1) A glass laminate C1 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that a mixture of 2 parts by mass of the product name CAT-PL-56) was used instead of the liquid material containing the crosslinkable organopolyoxane (Sx1).

另外,上述玻璃積層體C1之態樣相當於專利文獻1中記載之態樣。 In addition, the aspect of the glass laminate C1 corresponds to the aspect described in Patent Document 1.

(耐熱性評估) (heat resistance evaluation)

使用製得之玻璃積層體C1,以與實施例1同樣的方式進行耐熱性評估。其結果確認取出之試樣內的聚矽氧樹脂 層有發泡及著色。因此,推測聚矽氧樹脂層已產生分解。 Heat resistance evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained glass laminate C1. As a result, it was confirmed that the polyoxyn resin in the sample taken out The layer has foaming and coloring. Therefore, it is presumed that the polysiloxane resin layer has been decomposed.

(剝離性評估) (peelability assessment)

使用製得之玻璃積層體C1,以與實施例1同樣的方式進行剝離性評估。其結果,聚矽氧樹脂層發泡,呈現其一部分附著於玻璃基板之第1主面如同凝聚破壞之狀態而產生剝離。 The peeling property evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 using the obtained glass laminate C1. As a result, the polyoxyxene resin layer is foamed, and a part of the first main surface adhering to the glass substrate is peeled off as in the state of aggregation failure.

<實施例3> <Example 3>

本例中,使用實施例1中所得之玻璃積層體S1來製造OLED。 In this example, the OLED was produced using the glass laminate S1 obtained in Example 1.

首先,於玻璃積層體S1中之玻璃基板的第2主面上,藉由電漿CVD法依序形成氮化矽、氧化矽、非晶矽之膜。接著,藉由離子摻雜裝置將低濃度之硼注入非晶矽層,在氮氣體環境下,進行450℃且60分鐘之加熱處理進行脫氫處理。接下來藉由雷射退火裝置進行非晶矽層之結晶化處理。再來藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻及離子摻雜裝置,將低濃度之磷注入非晶矽層而形成N型及P型之TFT區域。然後,於玻璃基板之第2主面側藉由電漿CVD法成膜形成一氧化矽膜而形成閘極絕緣膜之後,藉由濺鍍法使鉬成膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成閘極電極。接著藉由光刻法與離子摻雜裝置將高濃度之硼與磷注入至N型及P型各自的期望區域而形成源極區域及汲極區域。然後於玻璃基板之第2主面側,利用電漿CVD法進行氧化矽成膜而形成層間絕緣膜,藉由濺鍍法使鋁成膜,及藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成TFT電極。接著在氫氣體環境下進行450℃且60分鐘之加熱 處理進行氫化處理後,利用電漿CVD法進行氮化矽成膜而形成鈍化層。接下來於玻璃基板之第2主面側塗佈紫外線硬化性樹脂,並藉由光刻法形成平坦化層及接觸孔。再藉由濺鍍法使氧化銦錫成膜,並藉由利用光刻法之蝕刻形成像素電極。 First, a film of tantalum nitride, hafnium oxide, or amorphous tantalum is sequentially formed on the second main surface of the glass substrate in the glass laminate S1 by a plasma CVD method. Next, a low concentration of boron was injected into the amorphous germanium layer by an ion doping apparatus, and subjected to a dehydrogenation treatment by heating at 450 ° C for 60 minutes in a nitrogen atmosphere. Next, the crystallization treatment of the amorphous germanium layer is performed by a laser annealing apparatus. Further, by using a photolithography etching and ion doping apparatus, a low concentration of phosphorus is implanted into the amorphous germanium layer to form N-type and P-type TFT regions. Then, a germanium oxide film is formed on the second main surface side of the glass substrate by a plasma CVD method to form a gate insulating film, and then molybdenum is formed by sputtering, and by using photolithography. Etching forms a gate electrode. Then, a high concentration of boron and phosphorus is implanted into a desired region of each of the N-type and the P-type by photolithography and an ion doping apparatus to form a source region and a drain region. Then, on the second main surface side of the glass substrate, a ruthenium oxide film is formed by a plasma CVD method to form an interlayer insulating film, aluminum is formed by sputtering, and a TFT electrode is formed by etching using photolithography. Then heated at 450 ° C for 60 minutes in a hydrogen atmosphere After the treatment, the hydrogenation treatment is performed, and a tantalum nitride film is formed by a plasma CVD method to form a passivation layer. Next, an ultraviolet curable resin is applied to the second main surface side of the glass substrate, and a planarization layer and a contact hole are formed by photolithography. Further, indium tin oxide is formed into a film by sputtering, and the pixel electrode is formed by etching by photolithography.

接下來,藉由蒸鍍法於玻璃基板之第2主面側依序成膜形成電洞注入層、電洞輸送層、發光層及電子輸送層,該電洞注入層為4,4’,4”-參(3-甲基苯基苯基胺基)三苯基胺,該電洞輸送層為雙[(N-萘基)-N-苯基]聯苯胺,該發光層係於8-喹啉酚鋁錯合物(Alq3)中混合有40體積%之2,6-雙[4-[N-(4-甲氧基苯基)-N-苯基]胺基苯乙烯基]萘-1,5-二甲腈(BSN-BCN)者,該電子輸送層為Alq3。接著藉由濺鍍法使鋁成膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成相對電極。接下來於玻璃基板之第2主面側隔著紫外線硬化型接著層貼合另一片玻璃基板進行密封。經由上述程序於玻璃基板上形成有機EL結構體。在玻璃基板上具有有機EL結構體之玻璃積層體S1(以下稱為面板S1)即為本發明之附電子組件用構件之積層體(附支持基材之顯示裝置用面板)。 Next, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, and an electron transport layer are formed by sequentially forming a film on the second main surface side of the glass substrate by a vapor deposition method, and the hole injection layer is 4, 4'. 4"-gin(3-methylphenylphenylamino)triphenylamine, the hole transport layer is bis[(N-naphthyl)-N-phenyl]benzidine, and the luminescent layer is attached to 8 - Quinolinol aluminum complex (Alq 3 ) mixed with 40% by volume of 2,6-bis[4-[N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-phenyl]aminostyryl In the case of naphthalene-1,5-dicarbonitrile (BSN-BCN), the electron transporting layer is Alq 3. Then, aluminum is formed into a film by sputtering, and a counter electrode is formed by etching using photolithography. On the second main surface side of the glass substrate, another glass substrate is bonded to each other via an ultraviolet curing type back layer, and an organic EL structure is formed on the glass substrate through the above procedure. The glass having the organic EL structure on the glass substrate is formed. The laminated body S1 (hereinafter referred to as the panel S1) is a laminated body of the member for electronic components of the present invention (a panel for a display device with a supporting substrate).

接下來將面板S1之密封體側真空吸附於定盤以後,將厚度0.1mm之不鏽鋼製刀具插入面板S1隅角部的玻璃基板與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面,對玻璃基板與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面賦予剝離之開端。而且在以真空吸附墊吸附面板S1之支持基材表面後,使吸附墊上升。在此,刀具之插入係在由靜電消除器(基恩斯公司製)對該界面噴附去電性流體時進 行。接下來向著已形成之空隙由靜電消除器持續噴附去電性流體同時將真空吸附墊拉起。其結果,可於定盤上僅留下形成有有機EL結構體之玻璃基板,而將附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材剝離。 Next, after the sealing body side of the panel S1 is vacuum-adsorbed to the fixing plate, a stainless steel cutter having a thickness of 0.1 mm is inserted into the interface between the glass substrate of the corner portion of the panel S1 and the polyoxyxylene resin layer, and the glass substrate and the polyoxynoxy resin are bonded. The interface of the layer imparts the beginning of the stripping. Further, after the surface of the support substrate of the panel S1 is adsorbed by the vacuum adsorption pad, the adsorption pad is raised. Here, the insertion of the cutter is performed when the discharge fluid is sprayed on the interface by a static eliminator (manufactured by Keyence Corporation). Row. Next, the de-energized fluid is continuously sprayed by the static eliminator toward the formed gap while pulling up the vacuum absorbing pad. As a result, only the glass substrate on which the organic EL structure is formed can be left on the fixing plate, and the supporting substrate of the agglomerated epoxy resin layer can be peeled off.

接著以與實施例1同樣的方法將已分離之玻璃基板的剝離面予以清潔淨化,並使用雷射切刀或劃線裂片(scribe-break)法將已分離之玻璃基板切斷,分割成多數個單元以後,將形成有有機EL結構體之玻璃基板與對向基板組裝並實施模組形成步驟來製作OLED。以此方法製得之OLED在特性上不會產生問題。 Then, the peeled surface of the separated glass substrate was cleaned and purified in the same manner as in Example 1, and the separated glass substrate was cut and divided into a plurality of portions by a laser cutter or a scribe-break method. After that, the glass substrate on which the organic EL structure is formed is assembled with the counter substrate, and a module forming step is performed to fabricate the OLED. The OLED produced by this method does not cause problems in terms of characteristics.

<實施例4> <Example 4>

本例中,係使用實施例1中所得之玻璃積層體S1來製造LCD。 In this example, the glass laminate S1 obtained in Example 1 was used to manufacture an LCD.

首先準備2片玻璃積層體S1,於其中一玻璃積層體S1(以下亦稱「玻璃積層體S1-1」)中之玻璃基板的第2主面上藉由電漿CVD法依序形成氮化矽、氧化矽、非晶矽之膜。接著,藉由離子摻雜裝置將低濃度之硼注入非晶矽層,在氮氣體環境下進行450℃且60分鐘之加熱處理,並進行脫氫處理。再來藉由雷射退火裝置進行非晶矽層之結晶化處理。接下來藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻及離子摻雜裝置,將低濃度之磷注入非晶矽層,形成N型及P型之TFT區域。然後於玻璃基板之第2主面側藉由電漿CVD法形成氧化矽膜而形成閘極絕緣膜後,藉由濺鍍法形成鉬膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成閘極電極。接下來藉由光刻法及 離子摻雜裝置,將高濃度之硼及磷注入N型、P型各自的期望區域而形成源極區域及汲極區域。接著於玻璃基板之第2主面側利用電漿CVD法進行氧化矽成膜來形成層間絕緣膜,藉由濺鍍法使鋁成膜,及藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成TFT電極。再來在氫氣體環境下進行450℃且60分鐘之加熱處理並進行氫化處理以後,利用電漿CVD法進行氮化矽成膜而形成鈍化層。接下來於玻璃基板之第2主面側塗佈紫外線硬化性樹脂,藉由光刻法形成平坦化層及接觸孔。然後藉由濺鍍法形成氧化銦錫膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成像素電極。 First, two glass laminates S1 are prepared, and nitridation is sequentially formed by plasma CVD on the second main surface of one of the glass laminates S1 (hereinafter also referred to as "glass laminate S1-1"). A film of tantalum, niobium oxide, or amorphous tantalum. Next, boron of a low concentration is injected into the amorphous germanium layer by an ion doping apparatus, and heat treatment is performed at 450 ° C for 60 minutes in a nitrogen atmosphere, and dehydrogenation treatment is performed. Further, the crystallization treatment of the amorphous germanium layer is performed by a laser annealing apparatus. Next, by using a photolithography etching and ion doping apparatus, a low concentration of phosphorus is implanted into the amorphous germanium layer to form N-type and P-type TFT regions. Then, after forming a gate insulating film by a plasma CVD method on the second main surface side of the glass substrate, a molybdenum film is formed by sputtering, and a gate electrode is formed by etching using photolithography. . Next by photolithography and The ion doping apparatus injects a high concentration of boron and phosphorus into a desired region of each of an N-type and a P-type to form a source region and a drain region. Then, an interlayer insulating film is formed by a plasma CVD method on the second main surface side of the glass substrate, a film is formed by sputtering, and a TFT electrode is formed by etching using photolithography. Further, after heat treatment at 450 ° C for 60 minutes in a hydrogen gas atmosphere and hydrogenation treatment, a tantalum nitride film was formed by a plasma CVD method to form a passivation layer. Next, an ultraviolet curable resin is applied to the second main surface side of the glass substrate, and a planarization layer and a contact hole are formed by photolithography. Then, an indium tin oxide film is formed by sputtering, and a pixel electrode is formed by etching using photolithography.

接下來,將另一玻璃積層體S1(以下亦稱「玻璃積層體S1-2」)在大氣氣體環境下進行450℃且60分鐘之加熱處理。接著,於玻璃積層體S1中之玻璃基板之第2主面上藉由濺鍍法形成鉻膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成遮光層。然後於玻璃基板之第2主面側藉由模塗法塗佈防染劑,並藉由光刻法及熱硬化形成濾色器層。再藉由濺鍍法形成氧化銦錫膜,以形成相對電極。之後於玻璃基板之第2主面側藉由模塗法塗佈紫外線硬化樹脂液,並藉由光刻法及熱硬化形成柱狀隔件。再以輥塗法塗佈聚醯亞胺樹脂液,並藉由熱硬化形成定向層,進行摩擦。 Next, another glass laminate S1 (hereinafter also referred to as "glass laminate S1-2") was subjected to heat treatment at 450 ° C for 60 minutes in an atmospheric gas atmosphere. Next, a chromium film is formed on the second main surface of the glass substrate in the glass laminate S1 by sputtering, and a light shielding layer is formed by etching using photolithography. Then, an anti-staining agent is applied by a die coating method on the second main surface side of the glass substrate, and a color filter layer is formed by photolithography and thermal hardening. An indium tin oxide film is formed by sputtering to form a counter electrode. Thereafter, the ultraviolet curable resin liquid is applied onto the second main surface side of the glass substrate by a die coating method, and a columnar spacer is formed by photolithography and thermal hardening. Further, the polyimide solvent solution was applied by a roll coating method, and an alignment layer was formed by thermal hardening to perform rubbing.

接著藉由分注法將密封用樹脂液描繪成框狀並於框內以分注法滴下液晶後,使用上述形成有像素電極之玻璃積層體S1-1將2片玻璃積層體S1之玻璃基板的第2主面側彼此貼合,藉由紫外線硬化及熱硬化而獲得LCD面板。 Then, the sealing resin liquid is drawn into a frame shape by a dispensing method, and the liquid crystal is dropped by a dispensing method in the frame, and then the glass substrate of the two glass laminated bodies S1 is formed using the glass laminated body S1-1 in which the pixel electrode is formed. The second main surface sides are bonded to each other, and an LCD panel is obtained by ultraviolet curing and heat curing.

接下來,將玻璃積層體S1-1之第2主面真空吸附於定盤,對玻璃積層體S1-2隅角部的玻璃基板與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面插入厚度0.1mm之不鏽鋼製刀具,賦予玻璃基板之第1主面與聚矽氧樹脂層之剝離性表面的剝離開端。在此,刀具之插入係在由靜電消除器(基恩斯公司製)對該界面噴附去電性流體時進行。接著,向著已形成之空隙由靜電消除器持續噴附去電性流體同時將真空吸附墊拉起。並且,在以真空吸附墊吸附玻璃積層體S1-2之支持基材的第2主面後使吸附墊上升。其結果,可使定盤上僅留下附有玻璃積層體S1-1之支持基材的LCD空單元,而將附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材剝離。 Next, the second main surface of the glass laminate S1-1 is vacuum-adsorbed to the fixed plate, and a stainless steel cutter having a thickness of 0.1 mm is inserted into the interface between the glass substrate and the polyoxyn resin layer at the corner portion of the glass laminate S1-2. The peeling start end of the peeling surface of the first main surface of the glass substrate and the polyoxyalkylene resin layer is applied. Here, the insertion of the cutter is performed when a discharge fluid is sprayed on the interface by a static eliminator (manufactured by Keyence Corporation). Next, the de-energized fluid is continuously sprayed by the static eliminator toward the formed void while pulling up the vacuum adsorption pad. Then, the adsorption pad is raised after the second main surface of the support substrate of the glass laminate S1-2 is adsorbed by the vacuum adsorption pad. As a result, only the LCD empty cell to which the support substrate of the glass laminate S1-1 is attached is left on the fixed plate, and the support substrate of the agglomerated epoxy resin layer is peeled off.

接著,使於第1主面形成有濾色器之玻璃基板之第2主面真空吸附於定盤,並對玻璃積層體S1-1隅角部的玻璃基板與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面插入厚度0.1mm之不鏽鋼製刀具,賦予玻璃基板之第1主面與聚矽氧樹脂層之剝離性表面的剝離開端。並且在以真空吸附墊吸附玻璃積層體S1-1之支持基材之第2主面後使吸附墊上升。其結果,可於定盤上僅留下LCD單元而將固定有聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材剝離。如此一來,即可獲得以厚度0.1mm之玻璃基板構成的多個LCD單元。 Next, the second main surface of the glass substrate on which the color filter is formed on the first main surface is vacuum-adsorbed to the fixed plate, and the interface between the glass substrate and the polyoxyn resin layer at the corner portion of the glass laminate S1-1 is inserted. A stainless steel cutter having a thickness of 0.1 mm is provided at the peeling end of the peeling surface of the first main surface of the glass substrate and the polyoxyalkylene resin layer. Further, after the second main surface of the support substrate of the glass laminate S1-1 is adsorbed by the vacuum adsorption pad, the adsorption pad is raised. As a result, the support substrate to which the polyoxyxylene resin layer is fixed can be peeled off by leaving only the LCD unit on the fixed plate. In this way, a plurality of LCD cells composed of a glass substrate having a thickness of 0.1 mm can be obtained.

接下來,藉由切斷步驟分割成多個LCD單元。實施將偏光板貼附於完成之各LCD單元的步驟,接著實施模組形成步驟而獲得LCD。以此方式製得之LCD於特性上不會產生問題。 Next, the LCD unit is divided into a plurality of LCD units by a cutting step. A step of attaching a polarizing plate to each of the completed LCD units is performed, and then a module forming step is performed to obtain an LCD. The LCD produced in this way does not cause problems in terms of characteristics.

<實施例5> <Example 5>

本例中係使用實施例1中所得之玻璃積層體S1來製造OLED。 In this example, the glass laminate S1 obtained in Example 1 was used to produce an OLED.

首先,於玻璃積層體S1中之玻璃基板之第2主面上藉由濺鍍法形成鉬膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成閘極電極。接著藉由電漿CVD法,於玻璃基板之第2主面側進一步形成氮化矽膜以形成閘極絕緣膜,接著藉由濺鍍法形成氧化銦鎵鋅膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成氧化物半導體層。接下來藉由電漿CVD法於玻璃基板之第2主面側進一步形成氮化矽膜以形成通道保護層,接下來藉由濺鍍法形成鉬膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成源極電極及汲極電極。然後在大氣中,在450℃下進行60分鐘加熱處理。接著於玻璃基板之第2主面側進一步藉由電漿CVD法形成氮化矽膜以形成鈍化層,接著藉由濺鍍法形成氧化銦錫膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成像素電極。 First, a molybdenum film is formed by sputtering on the second main surface of the glass substrate in the glass laminate S1, and a gate electrode is formed by etching using photolithography. Then, a tantalum nitride film is further formed on the second main surface side of the glass substrate by a plasma CVD method to form a gate insulating film, and then an indium gallium zinc oxide film is formed by sputtering, and by using photolithography The etching forms an oxide semiconductor layer. Next, a tantalum nitride film is further formed on the second main surface side of the glass substrate by a plasma CVD method to form a channel protective layer, and then a molybdenum film is formed by sputtering, and is formed by etching using photolithography. Source electrode and drain electrode. Then, heat treatment was carried out at 450 ° C for 60 minutes in the atmosphere. Then, a tantalum nitride film is further formed on the second main surface side of the glass substrate by a plasma CVD method to form a passivation layer, and then an indium tin oxide film is formed by sputtering, and the pixel is formed by etching using photolithography. electrode.

接下來藉由蒸鍍法於玻璃基板之第2主面側依序成膜形成電洞注入層、電洞輸送層、發光層及電子輸送層,該電洞注入層為4,4’,4”-參(3-甲基苯基苯基胺基)三苯基胺,該電洞輸送層為雙[(N-萘基)-N-苯基]聯苯胺,該發光層係於8-喹啉酚鋁錯合物(Alq3)中混合有40體積%之2,6-雙[4-[N-(4-甲氧苯基)-N-苯基]胺基苯乙烯基]萘-1,5-二甲腈(BSN-BCN)者,該電子輸送層為Alq3。再以濺鍍法形成鋁膜,並藉由使用光刻法之蝕刻形成相對電極。然後於玻璃基板之第2主面側隔著紫外線硬化型接著層貼合另一片玻 璃基板進行密封。藉由上述程序,於玻璃基板上形成有機EL結構體。玻璃基板上具有有機EL結構體之玻璃積層體S1(以下稱為面板S1)為本發明之附電子組件用構件之積層體(附支持基材之顯示裝置用面板)。 Next, a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light-emitting layer, and an electron transport layer are formed by sequentially forming a film on the second main surface side of the glass substrate by a vapor deposition method, and the hole injection layer is 4, 4', 4 "-Sodium (3-methylphenylphenylamino)triphenylamine, the hole transport layer is bis[(N-naphthyl)-N-phenyl]benzidine, the luminescent layer is based on 8- The quinolinol aluminum complex (Alq 3 ) is mixed with 40% by volume of 2,6-bis[4-[N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-N-phenyl]aminostyryl]naphthalene In the case of -1,5-dicarbonitrile (BSN-BCN), the electron transport layer is Alq 3. An aluminum film is formed by sputtering, and the opposite electrode is formed by etching using photolithography. The second main surface side is sealed by laminating another glass substrate via an ultraviolet curable adhesive layer. The organic EL structure is formed on the glass substrate by the above procedure. The glass laminate S1 having the organic EL structure on the glass substrate ( The panel S1) is a laminated body of the member for electronic components of the present invention (a panel for a display device with a supporting substrate).

接著在已將面板S1之密封體側真空吸附於定盤後,對面板S1隅角部的玻璃基板與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面插入厚度0.1mm之不鏽鋼製刀具,對玻璃基板與聚矽氧樹脂層之界面賦予剝離之開端。並且,在已以真空吸附墊吸附面板S1之支持基材表面後,使吸附墊上升。在此,刀具之插入係在由靜電消除器(基恩斯公司製)對該界面噴附去電性流體時進行。接下來向著已形成之空隙由靜電消除器持續噴附去電性流體同時將真空吸附墊拉起。其結果,可於定盤上僅留下形成有有機EL結構體之玻璃基板,而剝離附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材。 Then, after the sealing body side of the panel S1 is vacuum-adsorbed to the fixing plate, a stainless steel cutter having a thickness of 0.1 mm is inserted into the interface between the glass substrate and the polyoxynated resin layer at the corner of the panel S1, and the glass substrate and the polycrystalline oxygen are bonded to the glass substrate. The interface of the resin layer imparts the beginning of the peeling. Further, after the surface of the support substrate of the panel S1 has been adsorbed by the vacuum adsorption pad, the adsorption pad is raised. Here, the insertion of the cutter is performed when a discharge fluid is sprayed on the interface by a static eliminator (manufactured by Keyence Corporation). Next, the de-energized fluid is continuously sprayed by the static eliminator toward the formed gap while pulling up the vacuum absorbing pad. As a result, only the glass substrate on which the organic EL structure is formed can be left on the fixing plate, and the supporting substrate of the agglomerated epoxy resin layer can be peeled off.

接下來,將以與實施例1同樣方法分離後之玻璃基板的剝離面加以清潔淨化,並使用雷射切刀或劃線裂片法將已分離之玻璃基板切斷而分割成多個單元後,將形成有有機EL結構體之玻璃基板與對向基板組裝並實施模組形成步驟來製作OLED。以此方式製得之OLED於特性上不會產生問題。 Next, the peeled surface of the glass substrate separated in the same manner as in the first embodiment is cleaned and cleaned, and the separated glass substrate is cut into a plurality of cells by a laser cutter or a scribing split method. The OLED is fabricated by assembling a glass substrate on which an organic EL structure is formed and a counter substrate, and performing a module forming step. The OLED produced in this way does not cause problems in terms of characteristics.

如實施例1及2所示,本發明之積層體因為交聯性有機聚矽氧烷實質上不具烯基及炔基,所以即使進行高熱加熱處理,仍可抑制釋氣發生,且無玻璃基板之位移,剝離性良好。 As shown in Examples 1 and 2, since the crosslinked organic polyoxane of the present invention has substantially no alkenyl group and alkynyl group, the occurrence of outgassing can be suppressed even without high heat treatment, and no glass substrate is provided. The displacement is good and the peelability is good.

產業上之可利用性 Industrial availability

本發明之玻璃積層體可廣泛地使用在例如LCD、OLED、電子紙、電漿顯示器面板、場發射面板、量子點LED面板、MEMS、光柵面板等顯示裝置用面板、PV、薄膜2次電池、表面形成有電路之半導體晶圓等之電子零件的領域中。 The glass laminate of the present invention can be widely used in panels for display devices such as LCD, OLED, electronic paper, plasma display panel, field emission panel, quantum dot LED panel, MEMS, grating panel, PV, thin film secondary battery, The surface is formed in the field of electronic parts such as semiconductor wafers of circuits.

另外,在此引用已於2014年3月26日提出申請之日本專利申請案2014-064419號之說明書、申請專利範圍、圖式及摘要之全部內容,並納入作為本發明說明書之揭示。 In addition, the entire contents of the specification, the claims, the drawings and the abstract of the Japanese Patent Application No. 2014-064419, filed on March 26, 2014, are hereby incorporated by reference.

10‧‧‧玻璃積層體 10‧‧‧glass laminate

12‧‧‧支持基材 12‧‧‧Support substrate

14‧‧‧聚矽氧樹脂層 14‧‧‧Polyoxy resin layer

14a‧‧‧表面 14a‧‧‧ surface

16‧‧‧玻璃基板 16‧‧‧ glass substrate

16a‧‧‧玻璃基板之第1主面 16a‧‧‧1st main surface of the glass substrate

16b‧‧‧玻璃基板之第2主面 16b‧‧‧2nd main surface of the glass substrate

18‧‧‧附聚矽氧樹脂層之支持基材 18‧‧‧Support substrate with polyoxyl resin layer

Claims (8)

一種玻璃積層體,係依序具備有支持基材層、聚矽氧樹脂層及玻璃基板層,且前述支持基材層與前述聚矽氧樹脂層的界面剝離強度高於前述玻璃基板層與前述聚矽氧樹脂層的界面剝離強度;前述聚矽氧樹脂層之聚矽氧樹脂為交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之交聯物,前述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷含有式(1)所示之矽氧烷單元(A)且實質上不具烯基及炔基; (式(1)中,R1~R4分別獨立表示碳數4以下之烷基或苯基;惟,R1~R4中之任一者表示碳數4以下之烷基;Ar表示可具有取代基之2價芳香族烴基)。 A glass laminate comprising a support substrate layer, a polyoxyxylene resin layer and a glass substrate layer, wherein an interfacial peel strength of the support substrate layer and the polyoxyxylene resin layer is higher than the glass substrate layer and the foregoing The interfacial peeling strength of the polyoxyxene resin layer; the polyfluorene oxide resin of the polyfluorene oxide resin layer is a crosslinked product of a crosslinkable organopolyoxane, and the crosslinkable organopolyoxane contains the formula (1) a oxoxane unit (A) and substantially free of alkenyl and alkynyl groups; (In the formula (1), R 1 to R 4 each independently represent an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group; however, any of R 1 to R 4 represents an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms; and Ar represents an a divalent aromatic hydrocarbon group having a substituent). 如請求項1之玻璃積層體,其中前述矽氧烷單元(A)中之R1~R4分別獨立為碳數4以下之烷基。 The glass laminate according to claim 1, wherein R 1 to R 4 in the azide unit (A) are each independently an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms. 如請求項1或2之玻璃積層體,其中前述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷更含有式(2)所示之矽氧烷單元(B);[化2] (式(2)中,R5及R6分別獨立表示碳數4以下之烷基或苯基)。 The glass laminate according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the crosslinkable organopolyoxane further contains a siloxane unit (B) represented by the formula (2); [Chemical 2] (In the formula (2), R 5 and R 6 each independently represent an alkyl group having 4 or less carbon atoms or a phenyl group). 如請求項3之玻璃積層體,其中前述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷之中,相對於前述矽氧烷單元(A)與前述矽氧烷單元(B)之合計,前述矽氧烷單元(A)之比率為30~90莫耳%,且相對於總矽氧烷單元,前述矽氧烷單元(A)與前述矽氧烷單元(B)之合計比率為80~100莫耳%。 The glass laminate according to claim 3, wherein, in the crosslinkable organopolyoxane, the aforesaid siloxane unit (the total amount of the oxoxane unit (A) and the aforesaid siloxane unit (B) The ratio of A) is 30 to 90 mol%, and the total ratio of the aforementioned oxoxane unit (A) to the aforementioned oxane unit (B) is 80 to 100 mol% with respect to the total siloxane unit. 如請求項3或4之玻璃積層體,其中前述矽氧烷單元(B)係R5及R6為苯基之矽氧烷單元(B-1)或者是R5及R6中之任一者為碳數4以下之烷基且另一者為苯基之矽氧烷單元(B-2)。 The glass laminate according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the oxoxane unit (B) is a phenyl oxane unit (B-1) wherein R 5 and R 6 are phenyl or any of R 5 and R 6 The alkyl group having a carbon number of 4 or less and the other being a phenyl alkane unit (B-2). 如請求項1至5中任一項之玻璃積層體,其中前述矽氧烷單元(A)中之Ar為伸苯基、伸萘基、伸聯苯基或伸聯三苯基。 The glass laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein Ar in the aforementioned siloxane unit (A) is a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a phenyl group or a triphenyl group. 如請求項1至6中任一項之玻璃積層體,其前述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷在其1分子中所含鍵結於矽原子的烯基及炔基之合計數在100個以下。 The glass laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the crosslinkable organopolyoxane has a total number of alkenyl groups and alkynyl groups bonded to a halogen atom in one molecule of 100 or less. . 如請求項1至7中任一項之玻璃積層體,其中前述交聯性有機聚矽氧烷利用GPC測定所得之以聚苯乙烯換算的數量平均分子量為5000~100000。 The glass laminate according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the crosslinkable organopolyoxane has a number average molecular weight of 5,000 to 100,000 in terms of polystyrene as measured by GPC.
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