RU2572057C2 - Apparatus for investigating electromagnetic field of secondary emitters - Google Patents

Abstract

FIELD: radio engineering, communication.

SUBSTANCE: invention relates to wireless communication. The distinctive feature of the disclosed apparatus for investigating the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters is the inclusion of a transmitting antenna switch, a transceiving antenna switch, a transceiving antenna system, two transmitting antennae for generating a vertical component, two transmitting antennae for generating a horizontal component, an adaptive converter, a secondary emitter radiation information generator, a frequency spectrum converter, a filter unit, a radiation spectrum analysis unit and a secondary radiation spectrum investigation unit.

EFFECT: automation of analysis of frequency properties of the secondary radiation field of investigated objects and levels thereof, higher sensitivity of the device through the use of adaptive processing of secondary emitter signals.

18 cl, 22 dwg

Description

The invention relates to the field of radio communications and can be used to solve the problem of electromagnetic compatibility of electronic equipment, as well as the study of the parameters of the secondary radiation of various environments.

The well-known "Method for the detection of moving electrically conductive objects", patent RU 2303290, G08B 13/24 from 07.20.2007. The invention relates to the field of security and is intended for the detection of moving electrically conductive objects. It consists of a generator exciting electromagnetic radiation using an antenna system. For registration of excited currents in moving electrically conductive objects, receiving antenna systems connected to recording equipment are used. However, it cannot be used for non-moving objects and non-conductive media, and also to determine the parameters of the secondary radiation, for example, the frequency of the secondary emitter, the polarization of the vector and the field level.

Known "Device for the simultaneous detection of several explosives and drugs in baggage", patent 2128832 RU, G01N 24/00, G01R 33/20 from 04/10/1999. The device comprises a reference frequency unit, a receiver and a storage device, a unit of frequency synthesizers for nuclear quadrupole resonance, and an adjustable key. However, it cannot be used to determine the parameters of the secondary radiation, for example, the frequency of the secondary emitter, the polarization of the vector and the field level.

Known patents 2165105 RU, 2157002 RU, 98107128 RU, 2205386 RU G01N 24/00, G01R 33/20 from 04/10/1999. The device contains blocks for determining the frequencies of nuclear quadrupole resonance. However, it cannot be used to determine the parameters of the secondary radiation, for example, the frequency of the secondary emitter, the polarization of the vector and the field level.

The basic object can serve as a "Device for the detection and recognition of substances by nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR)" patent 156328 RU G01N 24/00, G01R 33/20 according to application 2010102971, publ. August 10, 2011. The device contains a high-frequency generator, a pulse modulator, a first inductor, a signal sensor, a low-noise amplifier, a logarithmic amplifier with an amplitude detector and an indicator, a signal divider, the first and second controlled attenuators, the first and second controlled phase shifters, the second inductor, oscilloscope. The base object has the following disadvantages:

- low efficiency of emitters of inductance coils (two orders of magnitude lower than an electric emitter);

- a strong dependence of the inductance coils on the frequency, the inductors refer to tuned emitters operating at the same frequency;

- the use of inductors does not allow to evaluate the polarization properties of secondary radiation in NQR;

- closely spaced frequencies of secondary NQR radiation do not allow their difference and identification of the type of substance;

- lack of automation in determining the parameters of secondary radiation in NQR;

- the inability to determine the parameters of weak secondary emitters;

- the inability to investigate the effect of the polarization properties of the horizontal and vertical components on the field level of the secondary emitters.

The aim of the present invention is the automation of the analysis of the frequency properties of the secondary radiation field of the studied objects and their levels; introduction of broadband antenna systems for irradiation and reception of the secondary radiation field of the studied objects; introduction of a model for the frequency conversion of the spectrum of secondary radiation to improve recognition; increasing the sensitivity of the device by introducing adaptive signal processing of secondary emitters; improvement of the methodology; study of the polarization properties of the secondary radiation field; creation of the circular, vertical and horizontal components of the polarizations of the radiation field to study the secondary radiation of the objects under study.

To achieve this goal, a device consisting of a clock generator 1, a radiation spectrum shaper 3, additionally includes: a switch antenna for transmitting 3-1 and a switch for transmitting and receiving antennas 3-2, a transmitting and receiving antenna 4-1 and a transmitting antenna system of two antennas for creating a vertical component 4-2 and a transmitting antenna system of two antennas for creating a horizontal component 4-3, adaptive transducer - 5, shaper of radiation information of secondary emitters 6, conversion frequency spectrum 7, filter unit 8, radiation spectrum analysis unit 9, secondary radiation spectrum research unit 10.

In FIG. 1 shows a device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters, where 1 is a clock pulse generator, 2 is a radiation spectrum shaper, 3-1 is a transmitting antenna switch, 3-2 is a transmitting and receiving antenna switch, 4-1 is a transmitting and receiving antenna system, 4 -2 - transmitting antenna for creating a vertical component, 4-3 - transmitting antenna for creating a horizontal component, 5 - adaptive converter, 6 - radiation information generator of secondary emitters, 7 - frequency spectrum converter, 8 - block of ten filters, 9 - block analysis of the spectrum of radiation, 10 - block study of the spectrum of the secondary radiation.

In FIG. Figure 2 shows the radiation spectrum shaper 2, where 11 is the first trigger for 1 μs, 12 is the I element, twenty eight discrete delay lines 25 for 1 ms, thirty eight valves B.1 to B.38, 13 is the discrete delay line for 1 μs, 14 — second trigger at 2 μs, 15 — discrete delay line at 2 µs, 16 — discrete delay line at 2 µs, 17 — third trigger at 5 µs, 18 — discrete delay line at 6 µs, 19 — discrete delay line by 5 μs, 20 - the fourth trigger by 10 μs, 21 - the line of discrete delay by 15 μs, 22 - the line of discrete delay by 10 μs, 23 - the fifth trigger by 100 microseconds, 24 - discrete line delay 30 s, 26 - discrete delay line 100 microseconds, 27 - a voltage amplifier; the first packet generator of two pulses of 1 μs A1 contains: two valves B.1 and B.2 and a discrete delay line 13 per 1 μs; the second packet generator of two pulses of 2 μs A2 contains: two valves B.3 and B.4, a discrete delay line of 15 by 2 μs, a discrete delay line of 16 by 2 μs, 14 - a second trigger by 2 μs; the third packet generator of two pulses of 5 μs A3 contains: two valves B.5 and B.6, a discrete delay line of 19 by 5 μs, a discrete delay line of 18 by 6 μs, 17 - the third trigger by 5 μs; the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 µs A4 each contains: two valves B.7 and B.8, a discrete delay line 22 by 10 µs, a discrete delay line 21 by 15 µs, and a 20-fourth trigger by 10 µs; the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs A5 contains: two valves B.9 and B.10, a discrete delay line 26 by 100 μs, a discrete delay line 24 by 30 μs, 23 - the fifth trigger per 100 μs; the pulse switch contains twenty-eight gates from B.11 to B.38 and twenty-eight discrete delay lines for 1 ms - 25.

In FIG. Figure 3 shows the transmitter antenna switch - 3-1, where the first BK.1 switch for twenty-nine contact boards A.1 to A.29, each twenty-nine contact board has a two position switch with contacts for closing terminals 0- 1 or with contacts for closing terminals 2-3, while all the boards are controlled by turning on one axis “VK-Off.”, The second switch “VK.2” has one board for switching on two positions 1-0 and 0-2, 32 - transmitting diode-capacitive bridge (Fig. 7).

In FIG. 4 - switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2, where 28 - two control units for switching the transceiver antenna system (28-1 and 28-2); 29 - two switches for fourteen inputs (29-1 and 29-2), and two gates B.1 and B.2, 30 - the element is NOT.

In FIG. 5 shows the switch - 29, where 31 is the receiving diode-capacitive bridge, 32 is the transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, 30 is the element NOT.

In FIG. 6 shows the switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system 28, where Tr.1 - transformer, 1 - fourteen primary windings of the transformer; 2 - secondary winding of the transformer, B.1 - valve, 34 - voltage amplifiers.

In FIG. 7 shows a diode-capacitive bridge - 31 or 32 are identical, where R ₁ and R ₂ are high-impedance resistances, B.1 and B.2 are valves, C ₁ and C ₂ are capacitances.

In FIG. Figure 8 shows the transceiver antenna system 4-1, where from 1 to 28 the vibrators are differently polarized (or the vibrators arranged in a circle creating circular polarization of electromagnetic waves), 33 - the load of the vibrators.

In FIG. 9 shows the load of the vibrators 33, the transceiver antenna system 4-1, where it is shown that each of the vibrators 1 to 28 has a load at the end in the form of a capacitance C, to increase the electric length of the emitter.

In FIG. 10 shows a transmitting antenna system for creating a vertical field component in the scope of study 4-2, where the antenna system consists of seven vertical electric vibrators dispersed along the plane, each of which contains: an extension coil conductor 1 and a load capacitance C.

In FIG. 11 shows a transmitting antenna for creating a horizontal field component in the scope of study 4-3, where the antenna system consists of seven horizontal electric vibrators dispersed along the plane, each of which contains: an extension coil L _K , conductor 1 and load capacitance C.

In FIG. Fig. 12 shows an adaptive converter 5, where: 35 - a generator of the studied frequency range, 36 - current corrector for each of the 28 channels of adaptive converter 5, Vk.1 - type of work switch for two positions for 28 boards (position when the converter is on or off) ) for each of the 28 channels.

In FIG. 13 shows the current corrector - 36, where 37 is a phase detector, 38 is a phase corrector.

In FIG. Figure 14 shows the radiation information generator of secondary emitters 6, where Tr.1 is a transformer with twenty-eight primary windings 1 (input terminals of windings “ab”) and one secondary winding 2 (terminals “sd”), 39 is an amplifier in each of 28 channels.

In FIG. Figure 15 shows the frequency spectrum converter - 7, where 40 is a 10 kHz generator, 41 is a mixer (converter), a switch Bk.1 for two positions, for switching the converter into the operating mode of research (which is necessary in the high-frequency field of research) and for turning it off .

In FIG. 16 shows a filter block for ten channels - 8, where 42-1 is a filter at frequencies of 1-10 kHz, 42-2 is a filter at frequencies of 10-50 kHz, 42-3 is a filter at frequencies of 50-100 kHz, 42-4 - filter for frequencies 100-200 kHz, 42-5 - filter for frequencies 200-400 kHz, 42-6 - filter for frequencies 400-800 kHz, 42-7 - filter for frequencies 800-1000 kHz, 42-8 - filter at a frequency of 1-10 MHz, 42-9 - a filter at a frequency of 10-20 MHz, 42-10 - a filter at a frequency of 20-40 MHz, 43-1 - a narrow-band amplifier for the frequency band 1-10 kHz, 43-2 - a narrow-band amplifier for the frequency band 10-50 kHz, 43-3 - narrow-band amplifier for the frequency band 50-100 kHz, 43-4 - narrow-band amplifier for the bands for frequencies 100-200 kHz, 43-5 - narrow-band amplifier for the frequency band 200-400 kHz, 43-6 - narrow-band amplifier for the frequency band 400-800 kHz, 43-7 - narrow-band amplifier for the frequency band 800-1000 kHz, 43 -8 - narrow-band amplifier in the frequency band 1-10 MHz, 43-9 - narrow-band amplifier in the frequency band 10-20 MHz, 43-10 - narrow-band amplifier in the frequency band 20-40 MHz.

In FIG. 17 - a block of analyzers of the spectrum of secondary radiation into ten channels - 9, where 44-1 is an oscillatory system in the frequency band 1-10 kHz, 44-2 is an oscillatory system in the frequency band 10-50 kHz, 44-3 is an oscillatory system in the band frequencies 50-100 kHz, 44-4 - oscillatory system in the frequency band 100-200 kHz, 44-5 - oscillatory system in the frequency band 200-400 kHz, 44-6 - oscillatory system in the frequency band 400-800 kHz, 44- 7 - vibrational system in the frequency band 800-1000 kHz, 44-8 - vibrational system in the frequency band 1-10 MHz, 44-9 - vibrational system in the frequency band 10-20 MHz, 44-10 - oscillatory system in the frequency band of 20-40 MHz; I.1-1, I.1-2, I.1-3, I.1-4, I.1-5 - indicators of the frequencies of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-1; I.2-1, I.2-2, I.2-3, I.2-4, I.2-5 - indicators of the frequencies of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-2; I.3-1, I.3-2, I.3-3, I.3-4, I.3-5 - indicators of the frequencies of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-3; I.4-1, I.4-2, I.4-3, I.4-4, I.4-5 - indicators of the frequencies of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-4; I.5-1, I.5-2, I.5-3, I.5-4, I.5-5 - frequency indicators of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-5; I.6-1, I.6-2, I.6-3, I.6-4, I.6-5 - indicators of the frequencies of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-6; I.7-1, I.7-2, I.7-3, I.7-4, I.7-5 - indicators of the frequencies of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-7; I.8-1, I.8-2, I.8-3, I.8-4, I.8-5 - indicators of the frequencies of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-8; I.9-1, I.9-2, I.9-3, I.9-4, I.9-5 - frequency indicators of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-9; I.10-1, I.10-2, I.10-3, I.10-4, I.10-5 - indicators of the frequencies of the secondary radiation of the oscillatory system 44-10. In FIG. 18 - vibrational system 44 (any of 44-1, 44-2, 44-3, ..., 44-10), where each of ten vibrational systems contains five vibrational bridges: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; each bridge contains a high-resistance R and four parallel oscillatory circuits: two with parameters L ₁ and C ₁ and two with parameters L ₂ and C ₂ .

In FIG. 19 is a block for studying the spectrum of secondary radiation 10, where a spectrum analyzer 45 and a switch for ten switching positions Vk.1.

, где два импульса длительностью 1 мкс и с разносом на 1 мкс или $${\tau }_{ИМП}^1={\tau }_{РАС}^1=1мкс$$

; второй генератор создает два импульса с расстановкой - $${\tau }_{ИМП}^2\ast {\tau }_{РАС}^2\ast {\tau }_{ИМП}^2\ast {\tau }_{РАС}^2$$

, где $${\tau }_{ИМП}^2$$

- два импульса длительностью по 2 мкс каждый с разносом в 2 мкс или $${\tau }_{ИМП}^2={\tau }_{РАС}^2=2мкс$$

; третий генератор создает два импульса с расстановкой - $${\tau }_{ИМП}^3\ast {\tau }_{РАС}^3\ast {\tau }_{ИМП}^3\ast {\tau }_{РАС}^3$$

, где $${\tau }_{ИМП}^3$$

- два импульса длительностью по 5 мкс каждый с разносом в 5 мкс или $${\tau }_{ИМП}^3={\tau }_{РАС}^3=5мкс$$

; четвертый генератор создает два импульса с расстановкой - $${\tau }_{ИМП}^4\ast {\tau }_{РАС}^4\ast {\tau }_{ИМП}^4\ast {\tau }_{РАС}^4$$

, где $${\tau }_{ИМП}^4$$

- два импульса длительностью по 10 мкс каждый с разносом в 10 мкс или $${\tau }_{ИМП}^4={\tau }_{РАС}^4=10мкс$$

; пятый генератор создает два импульса с расстановкой - $${\tau }_{ИМП}^5\ast {\tau }_{РАС}^5\ast {\tau }_{ИМП}^5\ast {\tau }_{РАС}^5$$

, где $${\tau }_{ИМП}^5$$

- два импульса длительностью по 100 мкс каждый с разносом в 100 мкс или $${\tau }_{ИМП}^5={\tau }_{РАС}^5=100мкс$$

In FIG. 20 - temporary arrangement in the pulse packet, formed for the irradiation of the investigated media; the first generator creates two pulses with an alignment - $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^{\mathrm{one}}\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^{\mathrm{one}}\ast {\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^{\mathrm{one}}\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^{\mathrm{one}}$$

where two pulses with a duration of 1 μs and a spacing of 1 μs or $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^{\mathrm{one}}={\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^{\mathrm{one}}=\mathrm{one}m\mathrm{to}\mathrm{from}$$

; the second generator creates two pulses with an alignment - $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="2"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000017.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^2\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^2\ast {\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="2"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000017.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^2\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^2$$

where $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^2$$

- two pulses of 2 μs duration each with a separation of 2 μs or $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="2"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000017.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^2={\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^2=2m\mathrm{to}\mathrm{from}$$

; the third generator creates two pulses with an arrangement - $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="3"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000017.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^3\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^3\ast {\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="3"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000017.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^3\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^3$$

where $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^3$$

- two pulses of 5 μs duration each with a separation of 5 μs or $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="3"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000017.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^3={\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^3=5m\mathrm{to}\mathrm{from}$$

; the fourth generator creates two pulses with an alignment - $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^{\mathrm{four}}\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^{\mathrm{four}}\ast {\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^{\mathrm{four}}\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^{\mathrm{four}}$$

where $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^{\mathrm{four}}$$

- two pulses with a duration of 10 μs each with a separation of 10 μs or $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^{\mathrm{four}}={\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^{\mathrm{four}}=10m\mathrm{to}\mathrm{from}$$

; the fifth generator creates two pulses with an alignment - $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="5"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000019.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^5\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^5\ast {\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="5"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000019.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^5\ast {\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^5$$

where $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}MP}^5$$

- two pulses with a duration of 100 μs each with a separation of 100 μs or $${\tau }_{\mathrm{AND}\mathrm{<figure-callout\; id="5"\; label="M\; P"\; filenames="00000016.png,00000019.png"\; state="\{\{state\}\}">M\; </figure-callout>}P}^5={\tau }_{R\mathrm{BUT}\mathrm{FROM}}^5=\mathrm{one\; hundred}m\mathrm{to}\mathrm{from}$$

In FIG. 21, the temporal distribution of the burst of media pulses along twenty-eight channels, where the time offset in each subsequent channel is a shift of 1 ms compared to the previous channel.

In FIG. 22 shows the volumetric placement of antenna systems 4-1, 4-2, and 4-3 and the object of study, with a top view shown.

A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters - 2 (Fig. 1) contains: a clock pulse generator 1 connected by the output to the input of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2; twenty-eight outputs of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 are connected to twenty-eight inputs of a switch of transmitting antennas 3-1; twenty-nine outputs of a switch of transmitting antennas 3-1 are connected to twenty-nine inputs of a switch of transmitting antennas 3-2; the twenty-ninth input of the transmitter antenna switch 3-1 is connected to the twenty-ninth output of the adaptive converter 5, the thirtieth input of the transmitter antenna 3-1 is connected to the fifty-seventh output of the transmitter-antenna antenna 3-2, the thirtieth output of the transmitter antenna 3-1 is connected in parallel to the inputs of two transmitting antenna systems 4-2 to create a vertical field component in the scope of the study, the thirty-first output of the switch of transmitting antennas 3-1 is connected in parallel to the inputs of two transmitting antennas 4-3 systems for creating a horizontal field component in the scope of the study; twenty-eight outputs-inputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2, from the first to the twenty-eighth, are connected in parallel with twenty-eight inputs and outputs of the four transceiver antenna systems 4-1; twenty-eight outputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2, from the twenty-ninth to the fifty-sixth, are connected to twenty-eight inputs of the shaper of radiation information of the secondary emitters 6 through twenty-eight inputs of the adaptive transducer 5; the twenty-ninth output of the adaptive converter 5 is connected to the twenty-ninth input of the switch of the transmitting antennas 3-1; the output of the information shaper 6 is connected through the frequency spectrum converter 7, through ten outputs of the filter unit 8 with ten inputs of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; ten outputs of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 are connected to ten inputs of the secondary radiation spectrum research unit 10.

The radiation spectrum shaper 2 (Fig. 2) contains: 11 — the first trigger for 1 μs, 12 — element I, twenty eight discrete delay lines 25 for 1 ms, thirty-eight valves B.1 to B.38, switch Bk.1 with terminals “a” and “b”, 13 — discrete delay line for 1 µs, 14 — second trigger for 2 µs, 15 — discrete delay line for 2 µs, 16 — discrete delay line for 2 µs, 17 — third trigger for 5 μs, 18 - discrete delay line at 6 μs, 19 - discrete delay line at 5 μs, 20 - fourth trigger at 10 μs, 22 - discrete delay line at 10 μs, 21 - discrete delay line 15 μs latches, 23 - fifth trigger per 100 μs, 24 - discrete delay line at 30 μs, 26 - discrete delay line at 100 μs, 27 - voltage amplifier, collective line with five terminals: 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5; the first packet generator of two pulses of 1 μs A1 contains: two valves B.1 and B.2 and a discrete delay line 13 per 1 μs; the second packet generator of two pulses of 2 μs A2 contains: two valves B.3 and B.4, a discrete delay line of 15 by 2 μs, a discrete delay line of 16 by 2 μs, 14 - a second trigger by 2 μs; the third generator of a packet of two pulses of 5 μs A3 contains: two valves B.5 and B.6, a discrete delay line of 19 by 5 μs, a discrete delay line of 18 by 6 μs, 17 - a third trigger of 5 μs; the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 µs A4 each contains: two valves B.7 and B.8, a discrete delay line 22 by 10 µs, a discrete delay line 21 by 15 µs, 20 — a fourth trigger by 10 µs; the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs A5 contains: two valves B.9 and B.10, a discrete delay line 24 by 30 μs, a discrete delay line 26 by 100 μs, 23 - the fifth trigger per 100 μs; the pulse switch contains twenty-eight gates from B.11 to B.38 and twenty-eight discrete delay lines for 1 ms - 25, while the first input of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 is connected in parallel with the second input of the element And 12 directly, and with the first input of the element And 12 through Vk.1 and through the first trigger 11; the output of the element And 12 is connected to the input of the first pulse packet generator A1; the input of the first packet generator of two pulses of 1 μs A1 is connected to the output in parallel through the first valve B.1 and through the first delay line 13 by 1 μs, as well as through the second valve B.2, the output of the first generator A1 is connected to the first terminal of the collective line ; the input of the second packet generator of two pulses of 2 μs A2 is connected to the output of the first generator A1, the input of the second generator of A2 is connected to the second trigger 14 through the second discrete delay line 16 by 2 μs, the output of the second trigger 14 is connected to the output of the second packet generator of two pulses 2 μs A2 through the third gate B.3, through the third discrete delay line 15 by 2 μs and in parallel through the fourth gate B.4, the output of the second packet generator from two pulses of 2 μs A2 is connected to the second terminal of the collective line and in parallel with stroke third packet generator from two pulses of 5 microsecond A3; the input of the third packet generator of two pulses of 5 μs A3 is connected to the third trigger 17 through the fourth discrete delay line 18 by 6 μs, the output of the third trigger 17 is connected to the output of the third packet generator of two pulses of 5 μs A3 through the fifth gate B.5, through the fifth discrete delay line 19 by 5 μs and in parallel through the sixth valve B.6, the output of the third packet generator of two pulses of 5 μs A3 is connected to the third terminal of the collective line and in parallel with the input of the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs A four; the input of the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs A4 is connected to the fourth trigger 20 through the sixth discrete delay line 21 by 15 μs, the output of the fourth trigger 20 is connected to the output of the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs A4 through the seventh valve B.7, through the seventh discrete delay line 22 by 10 μs and in parallel through the eighth gate B.8, the output of the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs A4 is connected to the fourth terminal of the collective line and in parallel with the input of the fifth packet generator of two and pulses of 100 microseconds A5; the input of the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs A5 is connected to the fifth trigger 23 through the eighth discrete delay line 24 by 30 μs, the output of the fifth trigger 23 is connected to the output of the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs A5 through the ninth valve B.9, through the ninth discrete delay line 26 by 100 μs and in parallel through the tenth valve B.10, the output of the fifth packet generator from two pulses of 100 μs A5 is connected to the fifth terminal of the collective line; the input of the voltage amplifier 27 is connected to a collective line; the output of the amplifier 27 is connected to the first output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel with the input of the pulse switch consisting of twenty-eight gates and twenty-eight delay lines for 1 ms connected in series; the output of amplifier 27 is connected through the tenth discrete delay line 25 by 1 ms and through the eleventh gate B.11 to the second output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the eleventh discrete delay line 25 by 1 ms; the output of the eleventh line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twelfth gate B.12 to the third output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the twelfth discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twelfth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirteenth valve B.13 to the fourth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the fourteenth gate B.14 to the fifth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the fourteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the fourteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the fifteenth gate B.15 to the sixth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the fifteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the fifteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the sixteenth valve B.16 to the seventh output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the sixteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the sixteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the seventeenth valve B.17 to the eighth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the seventeenth line of the discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the seventeenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the eighteenth gate B.18 to the ninth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the eighteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the eighteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the nineteenth gate B.19 to the tenth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the nineteenth line of the discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the nineteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twentieth valve B.20 to the eleventh output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the twentieth discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twentieth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-first valve B.21 to the twelfth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-first line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-first line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-second valve B.22 to the thirteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-second discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-second line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-third gate B.23 to the fourteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-third line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the twenty-third line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-fourth gate B.24 to the fifteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-fourth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-fourth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-fifth gate B.25 to the sixteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-fifth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-fifth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-sixth valve B.26 to the seventeenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-sixth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-sixth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-seventh valve В.27 to the eighteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-seventh line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the twenty-seventh line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-eighth gate B.28 to the nineteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-eighth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-eighth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-ninth valve В.29 to the twentieth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-ninth discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-ninth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirtieth gate B.30 to the twenty-first output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirtieth discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirtieth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-first gate B.31 to the twenty-second output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-first line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the thirty-first line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-second gate B.32 to the twenty-third output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-second discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-second line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-third valve B.33 to the twenty-fourth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-third discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-third line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-fourth gate B.34 to the twenty-fifth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-fourth line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the thirty-fourth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-fifth gate B.35 to the twenty-sixth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-fifth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-fifth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-sixth valve B.36 to the twenty-seventh output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-sixth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-sixth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-seventh valve B.37 to the twenty-eighth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-seventh line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the thirty-seventh line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-eighth gate B.38 to the input of the first trigger 11.

The transmitter antenna switch 3-1 (Fig. 3) contains the first BK.1 switch for twenty-nine contact boards A.1 to A.29, each twenty-nine contact board has a two-position switch with contacts for closing the terminals to zero -one (0-1), or with contacts for closing the terminals two or three (2-3), all the boards are controlled by switching on the same axis “VK-Off.”, the second switch “VK.2” has one circuit board for switching on two positions zero-one (0-1) and zero-two (0-2), 32 - diode-capacitive bridge (Fig. 7), with twenty eight inputs of the switch transmitting antennas 3- 1, from the first to the twenty-eighth, are connected in parallel with the first and second terminals in each of the twenty-eight panels of the first switch "BK.1" starting from the second panel "P.2" to the twenty-ninth panel "P.29", and twenty eight the outputs of the switch of the transmitting antennas 3-1 are connected to a zero terminal in each of the twenty-eight panels of the first switch "Bk.1" starting from the second panel "P.2" to the twenty-ninth panel "P.29"; the third terminal in each of the twenty-eight panels of the first switch "Vk.1", starting from the second panel "P.2" to the twenty-ninth panel "P.29", is connected in parallel with the twenty-ninth output of the switch of transmitting antennas 3-1; the twenty-ninth input of the transmitter antenna switch 3-1 is connected to the third terminal of the first panel "P.1" of the first switch "Bk.1", the second terminal of the same first panel "P.1" of the first switch "Bk.1" is connected through the second input a diode-capacitive bridge 32 with a zero terminal of the second switch "Vk.2", the first terminal of the second switch "Vk.2" is connected to the thirty-first output of the switch of transmitting antennas 3-1, and the second terminal of the second switch "Vk.2" is connected to the thirtieth the output of the switch transmitting antennas 3-1, the thirtieth input of the switch transmit their antenna 3-1 is connected to the first input capacitance diode bridge 32 (see. fig. 7).

The transceiver antenna switch 3-2 (Fig. 4) contains two identical switches for fourteen inputs 29 (29-1 and 29-2), two control units for switching the transceiver antenna system for fifteen inputs 28 (28-1 and 28 -2), element HE30 and two valves B.1 and B.2; while the fourteen inputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2, from the first to the fourteenth, are connected in parallel with the fourteen inputs of the first switch 29-1 and with the fourteen inputs of the first control unit switching the transceiver antenna system 28-1; fourteen inputs of the antenna switch 3-2, from the fifteenth to twenty-eighth, are connected in parallel with fourteen inputs of the second switch 29-2 and fourteen inputs of the second switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system 28-2; fourteen inputs and outputs of the first switch 29-1 are connected to fourteen, from the first to fourteenth, the outputs and inputs of the antenna switch 3-2; fourteen inputs and outputs of the second switch 29-2 are connected to fourteen, from the fifteenth to the twenty-eighth, the outputs and inputs of the antenna switch 3-2; the output of the first 28-1 and second 28-2 switching control units of the transceiver antenna system are connected to terminal “a” through two valves B.1 and B.2, terminal “a” is connected in parallel with the fifteenth inputs of the first 29-1 and second 29-2 switches, as well as terminal “a”, is connected via an element HE30 to the fifty-seventh output of the switch of transceiver antennas 3-2; fourteen outputs of the first switch 29-1 are connected in parallel with fourteen outputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2 from the forty-third to the fifty-sixth; fourteen outputs of the second switch 29-2 are connected in parallel with fourteen outputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2 from the twenty-ninth to the forty-second; the twenty-ninth input of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2 is connected in parallel with the fifteenth inputs of the first 28-1 and the second 28-2 switching control units of the transceiver antenna system 3-2.

The switch 29 (Fig. 5) contains fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges 31 (on the receiving side of the antennas) and fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32 (on the transmitting side of the antennas) and an element HE30, while fourteen inputs from the first to the fourteenth switch 29 are connected parallel to the second inputs of fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first inputs of fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32 are connected in parallel to the output of the element HE30; the outputs of the fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32 are connected in parallel with the second inputs of the fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges 31 and with fourteen inputs-outputs from the first to fourteenth switch 29; the first inputs of the fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges 31 are connected in parallel with the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the outputs of fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges 31 are connected in parallel with fourteen outputs starting from the first to fourteenth switch 29; for example, the first channel is formed by a connection - the first input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the first transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this transmitting bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, and the input of the element 30 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the first input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the first receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the first output of the switch 29, the first input of this receiving bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the second channel - the second input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the second transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of the second transmitting bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the second input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input the second receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the second output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the third channel — the third input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the third transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the third input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the third receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the third output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the fourth channel - the fourth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the fourth transmitting diode-capacitor bridges 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the fourth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the fourth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the fourth output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; fifth channel - the fifth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the fifth transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the fifth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the fifth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the fifth output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; sixth channel — the sixth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the sixth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the sixth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the sixth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the sixth output of the switch 29, the first input of the bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the seventh channel is the seventh input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the seventh transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the seventh input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the seventh receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the seventh output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the eighth channel - the eighth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the eighth transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the eighth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the eighth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the eighth output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the ninth channel — the ninth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the ninth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the ninth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the ninth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the ninth output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the tenth channel is the tenth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the tenth transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the tenth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the tenth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the tenth output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; eleventh channel - the eleventh input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the eleventh transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the eleventh input-output of the switch 29, and through the second input of the eleventh receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the eleventh output of the switch 29, the first input of this bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; the twelfth channel is the twelfth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the twelfth transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this transmitting bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this transmitting bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the twelfth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second the input of the twelfth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the twelfth output of the switch 29, the first input of this receiving bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; thirteenth channel - the thirteenth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the thirteenth transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this transmitting bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this transmitting bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the thirteenth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second the input of the thirteenth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the thirteenth output of the switch 29, the first input of this receiving bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29; fourteenth channel - the fourteenth input of the switch 29 is connected to the second input of the fourteenth transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32, and the first input of this transmitting bridge 32 is connected to the output of the element HE30, the output of this transmitting bridge 32 is connected in parallel with the fourteenth input-output of the switch 29, and through the second the input of the fourteenth receiving diode-capacitive bridge 31 with the fourteenth output of the switch 29, the first input of this receiving bridge 31 is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch 29.

The switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system 28 (Fig. 6) comprises a transformer Tr-1 with fifteen primary 1 and one secondary winding 2, a voltage amplifier 34, valve B.1; while the fifteen inputs of the switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system 28 are parallelly connected to terminal “a” of the fifteen primary windings 1 of transformer Tr.1, and terminal “b” of the fifteen primary windings 1 of transformer Tr.1 is grounded; the secondary winding with terminal "0" is grounded, and terminal "c" is connected to the output of the control unit switching 28 through the valve B.1 and voltage amplifier 34.

The diode-capacitive bridge is made the same for both receiving 31 and transmitting bridges 32 (Fig. 7), where R ₁ and R ₂ are the active resistances of equal magnitude and high resistance at least one hundred megohms, B.1 and B.2 - valves, C ₁ and C ₂ - capacitance, while the first input of the diode-capacitive bridge is connected in parallel to the diagonal of the bridge, to points "a" and "b", so the first input of the bridge is connected through the first active resistance R ₁ , to the point " a ", and through the second active resistance R ₂ to the point" b "; the second input of the diode-capacitive bridge is connected to the point "d", the point "d" is connected to the point "c" in parallel in two circuits: the first through the second capacitance C ₂ and the first valve B.1, and the second through the second valve B. 2 and a first container C ₁ ; point "c" is connected to the output of the diode-capacitive bridge 31 (32).

Each of the four transceiver antenna systems 4-1 contains twenty-eight transceiver antennas (vibrators) with a load at the end (Fig. 8 and Fig. 9), on the one hand, each of the twenty-eight vibrators is connected to one of the twenty-eight inputs the transceiver antenna system 4-1, and on the other hand, each of the twenty-eight antennas is connected to a grounded load capacitance C 33, providing an increase in the electric length of the vibrator (Fig. 9).

Each of the two transmitting antenna systems 4-2 for creating a vertical field component in the scope of the study (Fig. 10) contains an antenna system consisting of seven vertical electric vibrators dispersed along the plane, each electric vibrator is a series connection of an extension coil L _K , conductor 1 and grounded load capacitance C, with seven vertical electric vibrators connected in parallel to the input of the transmitting antenna system 4-2.

Each of the two transmitting antenna systems 4-3 for creating a horizontal component of the field in the scope of the study (Fig. 11) contains an antenna system consisting of seven horizontal electric vibrators dispersed along the plane, each electric vibrator is a series connection of an extension coil L _K , conductor 1 and grounded load capacitance C, while seven horizontal electric vibrators are connected in parallel to the input of the transmitting antenna system 4-3.

Adaptive converter - 5 (Fig. 12), containing a switch Vk.1 for twenty eight boards, each board for two switching positions with a common control unit - “Vk-off.”, 35 - generator of the range of frequencies under study, 36 - current corrector own to each of the twenty-eight channels of the adaptive transducer 5, while twenty eight inputs of the adaptive transducer 5 are connected to the zero terminal on the twenty-eight circuit boards of the switch Vk.1, own payment in each of the 28 channels; if the switch Vk. 1 in the “On” position is on, then the zero terminal in each channel, on each of the twenty-eight boards, is connected to the first terminal, while the input of each of the twenty-eight channels of the adaptive converter 5 is connected to its output of the 5 each of the twenty-eight channels through the terminal zero, the first terminal, through the first input of the current corrector 36 in each of the twenty-eight channels of the adaptive converter 5; when the Bk.1 switch is turned on, the “Off” is turned off, each input of twenty-eight channels of the adaptive converter 5 is connected to its output of the adaptive converter 5 through the zero terminal and the adaptive conversion terminal two will not be therewith; the output of the generator of the studied frequency range 35 is connected in parallel with the second inputs of the current corrector 36 in each of the twenty-eight channels and with the output of twenty-nine adaptive converter 5.

The current corrector 36 of each of the 28 channels (Fig. 13) contains a phase detector 37 and a phase corrector (phase shifter) 38, while the first input of the current corrector 36 is connected in parallel with the second inputs of the phase detector 37 and phase corrector 38; and the second input of the current corrector 36 is connected to the first input of the phase detector 37, the output of the detector 37 is connected through the first input of the phase corrector 38 to the output of the current corrector 36.

The shaper of radiation information of the secondary emitters - 6 (Fig. 14), containing Tr.1 - a transformer with twenty eight primary windings - 1 and one secondary winding - 2, a broadband amplifier 39, while twenty eight inputs of the shaper of radiation information of the secondary emitters 6 form twenty eight parallel independent channels, in each of the twenty-eight channels the input of the secondary radiation emitter information generator 6 is connected via a broadband amplifier 39 to the terminal “a” of the primary winding of the transformer pa Tr.1 and terminal "b" in each of the twenty-eight Tr.1 primary windings of the transformer is grounded; the output of the radiation information generator of the secondary emitters 6 is connected to the terminal “c” of the secondary winding of the transformer Tr.1, and the terminal “d” of the secondary winding of the transformer Tr.1 is grounded.

The frequency spectrum converter 7 (Fig. 15), comprising a 10 kHz generator 40, a mixer 41 and a switch Bk. 1 for two switching positions, while the input of the frequency spectrum converter 7 is connected to the output of the frequency spectrum converter 7 through the first position of the switch Bk.1 and through the first input of the mixer 41, and the second input of the mixer 41 is connected to the output of the generator 40; in addition, the input of the frequency spectrum converter 7 is connected to the output of the frequency spectrum converter 7 through the second position of the switch Bk.1, in the case of disconnecting the converter 7 from the analysis of the frequency spectrum of the secondary radiation field.

The filter block for ten channels 8 (Fig. 16), containing ten filters 42-1 through 42-10 and ten narrow-band amplifiers 43-1 through 43-10, while the input of the filter block for ten channels 8 is connected to its ten outputs in parallel through the inputs of ten filters and through the inputs of ten narrow-band filters; for example, the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the first filter 42-1 with a passband from 1 kHz to 10 kHz and through a narrowband amplifier 43-1 with a gain band from 1 kHz to 10 kHz is connected to the first output of the filter unit 8; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the second filter 42-2 with a passband from 10 kHz to 50 kHz is connected to the second output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-2 with a gain band from 10 to 50 kHz; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the third filter 42-3 with a passband from 50 kHz to 100 kHz is connected to the third output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-3 with a gain band from 50 kHz to 100 kHz; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the fourth filter 42-4 with a passband from 100 kHz to 200 kHz is connected to the fourth output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-4 with a gain band from 100 kHz to 200 kHz; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the fifth filter 42-5 with a passband from 200 kHz to 400 kHz is connected to the fifth output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-5 with a gain band from 200 kHz to 400 kHz; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the sixth filter 42-6 with a passband from 400 kHz to 800 kHz is connected to the sixth output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-6 with a gain band from 400 kHz to 800 kHz; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the seventh filter 42-7 with a passband from 800 kHz to 1000 kHz is connected to the seventh output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-7 with a gain band from 800 kHz to 1000 kHz; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the eighth filter 42-8 with a passband from 1.0 to 10 MHz is connected to the eighth output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-8 with a gain band from 1.0 to 10 MHz; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the ninth filter 42-9 with a bandwidth of 10 to 20 MHz is connected to the ninth output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-9 with a gain band of 10 to 20 MHz; the input of the filter unit 8 through the input of the tenth filter 42-10 with a passband from 20 to 40 MHz is connected to the tenth output of the filter unit 8 through a narrow-band amplifier 43-10 with a gain band from 20 to 40 MHz.

The radiation spectrum analyzer for ten channels 9 (Fig. 17) containing ten oscillatory systems from 44-1 to 44-10, and ten groups of five indicators in each group, or fifty indicators (LEDs) from I.1-1 to I. 10-5, five indicators in each oscillatory system; the first input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the first oscillatory system 44-1 at frequencies of 1-10 kHz, the first output of the first oscillatory system 44-1 is connected to the first inputs of the first group of five indicators I.1-1 through I. 1-5, and the second output of the first oscillating system 44-1 is connected to the second inputs of the first group of five indicators I.1-1 to I.1-5, the third output of the first oscillating system 44-1 is connected to the first output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the second input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the second oscillatory system 44-2 at a frequency of 10-50 kHz, the first output of the second oscillatory system 44-2 is connected to the first inputs of the second group of five indicators I.2-1 through I.2- 5, and the second output of the second oscillating system 44-2 is connected to the second inputs of the second group of five indicators I.2-1 to I.2-5, the third output of the second oscillating system 44-2 is connected to the second output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the third input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the third oscillatory system 44-3 at a frequency of 50-100 kHz, the first output of the third oscillatory system 44-3 is connected to the first inputs of the third group of five indicators I.3-1 through I.3- 5, and the second output of the third oscillatory system 44-3 is connected to the second inputs of the third group of five indicators I.3-1 to I.3-5, the third output of the third oscillatory system 44-3 is connected to the third output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the fourth input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the fourth oscillatory system 44-4 at a frequency of 100-200 kHz, the first output of the fourth oscillatory system 44-4 is connected to the first inputs of the fourth group of five indicators I.4-1 through I..4- 5, and the second output of the fourth oscillatory system 44-4 is connected to the second inputs of the fourth group of five indicators I.4-1 to I.4-5, the third output of the fourth oscillatory system 44-4 is connected to the fourth output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the fifth input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the fifth oscillatory system 44-5 at a frequency of 200-400 kHz, the first output of the fifth oscillatory system 44-5 is connected to the first inputs of the fifth group of five indicators I.5-1 through I.5- 5, and the second output of the fifth vibrational system 44-5 is connected to the second inputs of the fifth group of five indicators I.5-1 to I.5-5, the third output of the fifth vibrational system 44-5 is connected to the fifth output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the sixth input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the sixth oscillatory system 44-6 at a frequency of 400-800 kHz, the first output of the sixth oscillatory system 44-6 is connected to the first inputs of the sixth group of five indicators I.6-1 through I.6- 5, and the second output of the sixth vibrational system 44-6 is connected to the second inputs of the sixth group of five indicators I.6-1 to I.6-5, the third output of the sixth vibrational system 44-6 is connected to the sixth output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the seventh input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the seventh oscillatory system 44-7 at frequencies of 800-1000 kHz, the first output of the seventh oscillatory system 44-7 is connected to the first inputs of the seventh group of five indicators I.7-1 through I.7- 5, and the second output of the seventh oscillatory system 44-7 is connected to the second inputs of the seventh group of five indicators I.7-1 to I.7-5, the third output of the seventh oscillatory system 44-7 is connected to the seventh output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the eighth input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the eighth oscillatory system 44-8 at a frequency of 1-10 MHz, the first output of the eighth oscillatory system 44-8 is connected to the first inputs of the eighth group of five indicators I.8-1 through I.8- 5, and the second output of the eighth oscillatory system 44-8 is connected to the second inputs of the eighth group of five indicators I.8-1 to I.8-5, the third output of the eighth oscillatory system 44-8 is connected to the eighth output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the ninth input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the ninth oscillatory system 44-9 at a frequency of 10-20 MHz, the first output of the ninth oscillatory system 44-9 is connected to the first inputs of the ninth group of five indicators I.9-1 through I.9- 5, and the second output of the ninth vibrational system 44-9 is connected to the second inputs of the ninth group of five indicators I.9-1 to I.9-5, the third output of the ninth vibrational system 44-9 is connected to the ninth output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the tenth input of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the tenth oscillatory system 44-10 at a frequency of 20-40 MHz, the first output of the tenth oscillatory system 44-10 is connected to the first inputs of the tenth group of five indicators I.10-1 through I.10- 5, and the second output of the tenth oscillatory system 44-10 is connected to the second inputs of the tenth group of five indicators I.10-1 through I.10-5, the third output of the tenth oscillatory system 44-10 is connected to the tenth output of the radiation spectrum analyzer 9.

The oscillation system 44 (any of 44-1, 44-2, 44-3, ..., 44-10) (Fig. 18) contains five oscillatory bridges: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; each bridge contains a high-resistance R and four parallel oscillatory circuits: two with parameters L ₁ and C ₁ and two with parameters L ₂ and C ₂ , while the input of the oscillating system 44 is connected in parallel with the five inputs of five bridges and with the third output of the oscillating system 44 , the first exits of the five bridges (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) form the first exit, the second exits of the five bridges (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) form the second exit; the input of each bridge is connected through terminal “c” through the second parallel oscillating circuit L ₂ and C ₂ , through terminal “a” with the first output of the bridge, and in parallel the point “c” is connected through the first parallel oscillating circuit L ₁ and C ₁ , through the terminal "B" with the second exit of the bridge; terminal “a” is connected via a high-resistance resistance R to terminal “b” and in parallel terminal “a” is connected through a first oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C ₁ to terminal “d”, terminal “b” is connected through a parallel second oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ connected to terminal “d”, terminal “d” is grounded; the first oscillatory system 44-1 contains five bridges: the first bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 1.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 2.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 3.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 4.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 5.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 6.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 7.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 8.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 9.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 9.9 kHz. The second oscillatory system 44-2 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 11.9 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 15.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 20.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 25.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 30.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 35.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 40.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 44.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 47.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 49.9 kHz. The third oscillation system 44-3 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 52.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 58.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 62.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 68.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 72.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 78.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 82.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 88.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 92.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 98.1 kHz. The fourth oscillatory system 44-4 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 110.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 120.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 130.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 140.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 15 0.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 160.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 170.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 178.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 185.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 198.1 kHz. The fifth oscillation system 44-5 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 210.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 230.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 250.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 270.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 290.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 310.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 33 0.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 350.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 370.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 390.1 kHz. The sixth oscillation system 44-6 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 410.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 450.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 490.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 530.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 570.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 610.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 650.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 690.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 730.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 790.1 kHz. The seventh oscillatory system 44-7 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 810.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 830.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 850.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 870.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 890.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 910.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 930.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 950.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 970.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 990.1 kHz. The eighth oscillation system 44-8 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 1100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 1900.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 2900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 3900.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 4900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 5900.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 6900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 7900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 8900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 9900.1 kHz. The ninth oscillation system 44-9 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 10100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 10900.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 12,900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 13,900.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 14900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 15900.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 16,900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 17,900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 18900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 19900.1 kHz. The tenth oscillation system 44-10 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 21100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 23100.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 25100.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 27900.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 30,100.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 32,900.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 35100.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 37900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 38,900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 39900.1 kHz.

The unit for studying the spectrum of the secondary radiation 10 (Fig. 19) contains a frequency spectrum analyzer 45 and the switch Bk.1 for ten switching positions, while the ten inputs of the unit for studying the spectrum of the secondary radiation 10 are connected in parallel to ten terminals “a” of the switch Bk.1, and ten terminals “b” Vk.1 are connected in parallel to the input of the frequency spectrum analyzer 45.

The principle of operation of the device. Based on the block diagram of FIG. 1 device for monitoring the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters works as follows: a clock pulse generator 1 (GTI) at the output excites a pulse train of 1 μs duration, these pulses are fed to the input of the radiation spectrum shaper 2, and only one pulse arrives at shaper 2, which synchronizes five generators (A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5) in the former 2 (Fig. 2). Generators A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5, each output two pulses of different durations (Fig. 20), thus forming one packet of five groups of two pulses. This packet by the pulse switch in driver 2 is distributed over time with a delay of 1 ms (Fig. 21) along twenty-eight channels at the output of the driver, followed by their arrival at twenty-eight inputs of the switch of transmitting antennas 3-1.

The transmitter antenna switch 3-1 (Fig. 3) contains the first BK.1 switch for twenty-nine contact boards A.1 to A.29, each twenty-nine contact board has a two-position switch with contacts for closing the terminals to zero -one (0-1), or with contacts for closing the terminals two or three (2-3), all boards are controlled by switching on the same axis "VK-Off."; the second switch "Vk.2" has one board for switching on two positions with the closure of the terminals zero-one (0-1) or zero-two (0-2), 32 - diode-capacitive bridge; at the same time, twenty-eight inputs of the switch of transmitting antennas 3-1, from the first to the twenty-eighth, are connected in parallel with the first and second terminals in each of the twenty-eight panels of the first switch "Vk.1" starting from the second panel "P.2" on the twenty-ninth panel “A.29”, and twenty-eight outputs of the switch of transmitting antennas 3-1 are connected to a zero terminal in each of the twenty eight panels of the first switch “Bk.1” starting from the second panel “A.2”, the twenty-ninth panel “P. 29. " When the first-zero terminals are closed, twenty-eight inputs are switched in the transmitting antenna switch 3-1 with twenty-eight of its outputs from the first to the twenty-eighth, which ensures the transmission of five pulse packets formed in the driver 2 with a total duration of 564 μs (Fig. 21) without them changes in each channel through the switch transmitting antennas 3-1. The third terminal in each of the twenty-eight panels of the first switch “Vk.1” starting from the second panel “P.2”, the twenty-ninth panel “P.29” is connected in parallel with the twenty-ninth output of the switch of transmitting antennas 3-1, while closing terminals two-three (2-3) of the first switch “Vk.1” the pulse train of the shaper 2 will be fed to the twenty-ninth output of the switch transmitting antennas 3-1, i.e. all twenty-eight inputs of switch 3-1 will be connected to one twenty-ninth output. Consequently, a sequence of pulse packets of five packets with a 1 ms spacing between them arrives at the twenty-ninth output, while the twenty-eight outputs of the switch of transmitting antennas 3-1 from the first to the twenty-eighth will be disabled. According to the twenty-ninth output of the transmitting antenna switch 3-1 through the twenty-ninth input of the receiving-transmitting antenna switch 3-2, the pulse train will go to the fifteenth inputs for the operation of control systems 28-1 and 28-2, which will provide locking of the receiving bridges in the switches 29-1 and 29-2, as well as through the fifty-seventh output of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2, through the thirtieth input of the switch of the transmission antennas 3-1, the control voltage at the first input of the transmitting bridge 32 will provide control over the period of the radiation of the antenna x vertical 4-2 and horizontal 4-3 polarization systems. In this case, to work on the radiation of antenna systems of vertical 4-2 and horizontal 4-3 polarizations, the twenty-ninth output of the adaptive converter 5 receives electric energy of a given frequency of the generator 35 to the twenty-ninth output of the switch of the transmitting antennas 3-1, with three or two closed terminals ( 3-2) of the first switch Vk.1 and the enabling mode of the transmitting bridge 32, the generator voltage is supplied to the zero terminal of the second switch Bk.2. The lack of voltage through the thirtieth input to the first input of the bridge 32 is possible when there is a voltage in the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2 at the output of the switching control units 28-1 and 28-2 that locks the receiving bridges in the switching blocks 29-1 and 29-2 . The control voltage in this case is the sequence of pulses coming through the twenty-ninth input of the switch 3-2 through the twenty-ninth output of the transmitting switch 3-1. In this case, the second switch Vk.2 allows the switching to excite the field in the test volume by connecting the zero terminal of the second switch through its first terminal, through the thirty-first output of the transmitting switch 3-1 to the input of two horizontal polarization antenna systems 4-3, and through its second terminal, through the thirtieth output of the transmitting switch 3-1 to the input of two antenna systems of vertical polarization 4-2.

Switch transmitting antennas 3-1 provides radiation control in the test volume of the location of the secondary emitters. If the first switch “Vk.1” in the position “Vk.” Is turned on, then the terminal zero and terminal one are closed on all twenty-nine panels, from A.1 to A.29, of the switch of the first Vk.1. In this case, all twenty-eight inputs, from the first input to the twenty-eighth, of the switch 3-1 are connected to the twenty-eight outputs of the switch 3-1. This means that the switching of twenty-eight channels is transmitted to the 3-2 transceiver switch to create an electromagnetic field of circular polarization in the volume under study. Moreover, with the help of the closed terminals zero and the first on the first panel A.1 of the first switch, which do not have a connection to the control circuits, but at the same time the terminals second and third on the contact panel A.1 are open, this does not transfer the energy of the generator 35 from the adaptive Converter 5 (Fig. 12) through the second input of the diode-capacitive bridge 32 to the zero terminal of the second switch "Vk.2", with the subsequent exception of the operation of linear polarization antennas: 4-2 and 4-3. Turning on the second switch in one of the positions provides the energy supply of the generator 35 through the twenty-ninth input of the switch 3-1, through the first panel A.1 with three to two terminals closed, through the second input of the diode-capacitive bridge, through the zero terminal of the second switch to the thirtieth outputs or thirty-first, by which the energy of the generator 35 (Fig. 11) is connected to the transmitting antennas 4-2 and 4-3. Moreover, the frequency research and tuning of the generator 35 is carried out after the secondary radiation is indicated by the radiation spectrum analysis unit 9. For example, by closing the terminals zero-one of the second switch “Vk.2”, the energy of the generator 35 through the thirty-first output of the transmitting antenna switch 3-1 is input antennas of horizontal linear polarization 4-2, which ensures its work on radiation in the investigated volume. And by closing the terminals zero or two of the second switch “Vk.2”, the energy of the generator 35 through the thirtieth output of the switch of the transmitting antennas 3-1 is fed to the input of the vertical linear polarization antenna 4-2, which ensures its work on radiation in the test volume. At the thirtieth input of the transmitting antenna switch 3-1, a control voltage is supplied to the first input of the diode-capacitive bridge, which ensures the joint operation of the receiving antenna, which in all cases is the antenna system 4-1 and antenna systems for radiation 4-2 and 4-2. From blocks 28-1 and 28-2 (Fig. 4), through terminal “a”, through element HE30, through the fifty-seventh output, the control voltage is supplied to the thirty input at the second input of the diode-capacitive bridge 32 (Fig. 7), which provides locking the energy of the generator 35 passes through the bridge 32. This ensures the separate operation of the antenna systems 4-2 and 4-3 for radiation and the antenna system 4-1 for reception, which ensures the electromagnetic compatibility of these means. For the control systems 28-1 and 28-2 to work through their fifteenth inputs through the twenty-ninth input of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2, through the twenty-ninth output of the switch of the transmission antennas 3-1, all packets of each of the twenty-eight inputs of the switch of the transmitter antennas 3- receive 1 at the closure of terminals 2-3 on each panel of the first switch "Vk.1" switch 3-1. In this case, the antenna systems 4-1 are de-energized and only the linearly polarized antennas are supplied with radiation from the generator 35, according to the selected frequency of the polarization properties, and the adaptive converter is turned on. Thus, the three antenna systems 4-1, 4-2 and 4-3 can be independently involved in radiation studies and only the antenna system 4-1 always works for reception, and due to the operation of the diode-capacitive elements 31 to which the control voltage blocks 28, the reception of secondary radiation is carried out in short moments equal to 1 ms, when the antenna systems 4-1, 4-2 and 4-3 do not emit.

For continuous operation of the control system of the antenna systems 4-1, 4-2 and 4-3 for radiation and reception, the operating mode of the first switch "Vk.1" is provided. So when you turn off the “off” of the first switch “Vk.1”, on all twenty-nine panels, from A.1 to A.29, two or three terminals are closed. In this case, the generator 35 is connected to one of the antenna systems 4-2 or 4-3, optionally on the panel of the second switch "Vk.2". At the same time, two to three terminals are closed on the contact panels from the second to the twenty-ninth, all twenty-eight inputs, from the first to the twenty-eighth, of the transmitting antenna switch 3-1 are connected to the twenty-ninth output of the switch 3-1, since all the third terminals of the twenty-eight panels are parallel connected to the twenty-ninth output of the switch 3-1.

The pulse packets (Fig. 20 and 21) are received at twenty-eight inputs, from the first to the twenty-eighth, to the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2. The 3-2 transceiver antenna switch provides the transmission of these packets to twenty-eight I / O of the 3-2 switch, which feeds the four transceiver antenna systems 4-1. Each of the four antenna systems 4-1 together with the two antenna systems 4-2 and 4-3 can be placed arbitrarily depending on the size and shape of the object under study, for example, as shown in FIG. 22. This placement showed the best results in studies of the radiation of secondary emitters when they are excited by the electromagnetic fields of the primary emitters, which are, depending on the operating mode, antenna systems 4-1, 4-2 and 4-3. The excited electromagnetic field by the primary radiators of the antenna systems 4-1, 4-2 and 4-3 makes the media under investigation excited: electrical boards, electrical circuits, block designs, dielectric and weakly conductive materials, etc. These studied media can emit a secondary field, and its level depends on block or design features, on the material, as well as on the advantages and disadvantages of the irradiated system. The disadvantages include research on the search for an excited state by taking into account the polarization and the required level of excitation of the electromagnetic field. The device implements circular polarization, and two linear ones: horizontal and vertical. The radiated secondary electromagnetic field is fixed by the receiving antenna system 4-1 and, in the form of induced emf, enters through twenty eight lines to twenty eight inputs and outputs of the switch for transmitting and receiving antennas 3-2 and through switch 3-2 to its twenty eight outputs from twenty ninth to fifty sixth. This EMF arrives at twenty eight inputs of the adaptive converter 5, the latter is able to adapt the phase of the currents of the induced EMF to the phase of the reference oscillator, which increases the sensitivity of the device to weak signals of secondary emitters due to the addition of single-phase induced currents to the secondary information emitter of the secondary emitters (adder) 6. The induced EMF received at the output of the adaptive transducer 5 during the initial studies is not subject to research using an adaptive transducer 5, and transducer 5 passes without conversion along its twenty-eight outputs. Twenty-eight outputs of the adaptive converter 5 are connected to twenty eight inputs of the radiation information generator of the secondary emitters 6, the incoming information is summed up and fed to the frequency spectrum converter 7, where the secondary radiation frequencies are separated by multiplying the emitted secondary field frequencies by 10 kHz. At the output of the converter 7, a filter unit 8 is installed, which ensures the separation of the secondary radiation frequencies and their arrival through ten channels to the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer into ten channels 9, followed by their indication in the frequency band using LEDs, and frequency research in the secondary radiation spectrum research unit 10.

The clock generator 1 (GTI) excites at the output a continuous sequence of pulses with a duration of τ _GTI = 1 μs, which are fed to the first input of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 (Fig. 1) and through it to the second input of the And 12 element (Fig. 2) . From this pulse train of the GTI 1, only one pulse passes through the And 12 element, which is synchronized in time with the pulse of the first trigger 11 along the first input of the And 12 element. Trigger 11 is started by the first switch Vk.1, when the "Start" button is pressed, the terminals " a ”and“ b ”and the GTI pulse 1 is fed to the input of trigger 11. Moreover, the start is made once by the“ Start ”element, subsequent launches of the trigger 11 are carried out by pulses arriving at the output of gate B.38 of the pulse distributor via twenty eight channels and consisting of twenty-eight gates B.11 through B.38 connected in series and twenty-eight discrete delay lines 25 for 1 ms each. The trigger 11 works with a delay to restore to its initial state of 1 ms, therefore, it starts only from the first pulse of ten incoming (Fig. 20, Fig. 21). A GTI pulse synchronized by trigger 11 with a duration of 1 μs is fed to the output of the And 12 element and fed to the input of the first generator of two pulses A1, while the GTI pulse is fed to the output of the first generator in two circuits: the first directly through the second valve B.2, and the second through the first gate B.1 and the first discrete delay line 13 by 1 μs. At the output of the first generator A1, the first two pulses appear (Fig. 20) of 1 μs duration each and 1 μs apart in time. These pulses are fed in parallel to the collecting line to point 1 and to the input of the second A2 generator, where the pulses are sent through the second discrete delay line 16 by 2 μs to the input of the second trigger 14. The trigger 14, which is in standby mode, is started and a pulse is generated at the output of the trigger 14 2 μs duration. Trigger 14 works with a delay to restore to its original state after 1 ms, therefore it is launched only from the first pulse, of the two incoming, to the input of the A2 generator. In this case, the pulse of the second trigger 14 enters the output of the second generator A2 in two circuits: the first directly through the fourth gate B.4, and the second through the third gate B.3 and the third discrete delay line 15 by 2 μs. At the output of the second generator A2, the second two pulses appear (Fig. 20) of 2 μs duration each and 2 μs apart in time. These pulses are fed in parallel to the collecting line to point 2 and to the input of the third generator A3, where the pulses are fed through the fourth discrete delay line 18 by 6 μs to the input of the third trigger 17. The trigger 17, which is in standby mode, is started and a pulse is generated at the output of the trigger 17 5 μs duration. Trigger 17 works with a delay to restore to its original state after 1 ms, therefore, it starts only from the first pulse, from two incoming pulses, to the input of generator A3. In this case, the pulse of the third trigger 17 enters the output of the third generator A3 through two circuits: the first directly through the sixth gate B.6, and the second through the fifth gate B.5 and the fifth discrete delay line 19 by 5 μs. At the output of the third generator A3, a third pair of pulses (FIG. 20) will appear with a duration of 5 μs each and 5 μs apart relative to each other in time. These pulses are fed in parallel to the collecting line to point 3 and to the input of the fourth generator A4, where the pulses are sent through the sixth discrete delay line 21 by 15 μs to the input of the fourth trigger 20. The trigger 20, which is in standby mode, is started and a pulse is generated at the output of trigger 20 10 microseconds long. Trigger 20 works with a delay to restore to its original state after 1 ms, therefore it is started only from the first pulse, from two of the input to the generator A4. In this case, the pulse of the fourth trigger 20 is supplied to the output of the fourth generator A4 through two circuits: the first directly through the eighth gate B.8, and the second through the seventh gate B.7 and the seventh discrete delay line 22 by 10 μs. At the output of the fourth generator A4, a fourth pair of pulses (Fig. 20) with a duration of 10 μs each and separated by 10 μs relative to each other in time will appear. These pulses are fed in parallel to the collecting line at point 4 and to the input of the fifth generator A5, where the pulses are fed through the eighth discrete delay line 24 by 30 μs to the input of the fifth trigger 23. The trigger 23, which is in standby mode, is started and a pulse is generated at the output of the trigger 23 100 μs duration. Trigger 23 works with a delay to restore to its original state after 1 ms, therefore it is started only from the first pulse, of the two incoming to the input of the fifth generator A5. In this case, the pulse of the fifth trigger 23 enters the output of the fifth generator A5 in two circuits: the first directly through the tenth gate B.10, and the second through the ninth gate B.9 and the ninth discrete delay line 26 per 100 μs. At the output of the fifth generator A5, a fifth pair of pulses (Fig. 20) with a duration of 100 μs each and separated by 100 μs relative to each other in time will appear. The pulses of the fifth generator A5 go to the collective line to point 5. All five points 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 of the collective line are connected to the input of the amplifier 27. Therefore, the pulse packets of ten pulses (Fig. 20) are fed to the input of the voltage amplifier 27 , at the output of amplifier 27, the amplified pulses are fed in parallel to the first output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and to the pulse switch, which consists of twenty-eight valves B.11 to B.38 connected in series and twenty-eight discrete delay lines 25 for 1 ms. So, the output of the voltage amplifier 27 is connected to the first output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2, and in parallel through the tenth discrete delay line 25 by 1 ms and through the eleventh gate B.11 to the second output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and parallel to the input of the eleventh discrete delay line 25 by 1 ms the output of the eleventh line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twelfth gate B.12 to the third output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the twelfth discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twelfth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirteenth valve B.13 to the fourth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the fourteenth gate B.14 to the fifth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the fourteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the fourteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the fifteenth gate B.15 to the sixth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the fifteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the fifteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the sixteenth valve B.16 to the seventh output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the sixteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the sixteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the seventeenth valve B.17 to the eighth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the seventeenth line of the discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the seventeenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the eighteenth gate B.18 to the ninth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the eighteenth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the eighteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the nineteenth gate B.19 to the tenth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the nineteenth line of the discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the nineteenth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twentieth valve B.20 to the eleventh output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the twentieth discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twentieth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-first valve B.21 to the twelfth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-first line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-first line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-second valve B.22 to the thirteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-second discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-second line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-third gate B.23 to the fourteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-third line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the twenty-third line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-fourth gate B.24 to the fifteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-fourth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-fourth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-fifth gate B.25 to the sixteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-fifth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-fifth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-sixth valve B.26 to the seventeenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-sixth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-sixth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-seventh valve В.27 to the eighteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-seventh line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the twenty-seventh line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-eighth gate B.28 to the nineteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-eighth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-eighth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-ninth valve В.29 to the twentieth output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the twenty-ninth discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-ninth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirtieth gate B.30 to the twenty-first output of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirtieth discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirtieth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-first gate B.31 to the twenty-second output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-first line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the thirty-first line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-second gate B.32 to the twenty-third output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-second discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-second line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-third valve B.33 to the twenty-fourth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-third discrete delay line 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-third line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-fourth gate B.34 to the twenty-fifth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-fourth line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the thirty-fourth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-fifth gate B.35 to the twenty-sixth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-fifth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-fifth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-sixth valve B.36 to the twenty-seventh output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-sixth line of discrete delay 25 for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-sixth line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-seventh valve B.37 to the twenty-eighth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 and in parallel to the input of the thirty-seventh line of discrete delay 25 by 1 ms; the output of the thirty-seventh line 25 for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-eighth gate B.38 to the input of the first trigger 11. Thus, the pulse packets generated by five generators A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 after amplification arrive with a delay of one millisecond, relative to the previous output, twenty-eight outputs of the shaper of the radiation spectrum 2 (Fig. 20 and Fig. 21). And from the output of the switch, the output pulses coming through the thirty-eighth gate of B.38 trigger the first trigger 11, which with its pulse at the output ensures the passage of one GTI pulse 1 through the And 12 element to start the operation of five generators A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5, the latter create bursts of ten pulses (Fig. 20 and Fig. 21). These ten pulses are amplified by amplifier 27 and then distributed by the switch over twenty-eight outputs of spectrum shaper 2. Thus, GTI 1 and spectrum shaper 2 will work cycle by cycle.

Twenty-eight outputs of the radiation spectrum shaper 2 (Fig. 2) are connected through the commutator of the transmitting antennas 3-1 to twenty-eight inputs of the commutator of the transceiving antennas 3-2 (Fig. 4). Moreover, twenty-eight inputs in the antenna switch 3-2 are divided for convenience of description into two groups of fourteen inputs, although all twenty-eight can be displayed together. The first group is formed from the first to fourteenth entrances, the second group - from the fifteenth to twenty-eighth. In this case, five packets of pulses arrive at each of the inputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2. The first group of fourteen inputs, the first to fourteenth, are connected in parallel with the fourteen inputs of the first switch 29-1 and fourteen inputs of the first switching control unit 28-1. The second group of fourteen inputs, from the fifteenth to the twenty-eighth, are connected in parallel with the fourteen inputs of the second switch 29-2 and the fourteen inputs of the second switching control unit 28-2. Fourteen outputs-inputs of the first switch 29-1 are connected to fourteen, from the first to fourteenth, the inputs and outputs of the antenna switch 3-2; fourteen outputs-inputs of the second switch 29-2 are connected to fourteen, from the fifteenth to the twenty-eighth, the inputs and outputs of the antenna switch 3-2; the output of the first 28-1 and second 28-2 switching control units of the transceiver antenna system are connected to terminal “a” through valves B.1 and B.2, terminal “a” is connected in parallel with the fifteenth inputs of the first 29-1 and second 29 -2 switches; fourteen outputs of the first switch 29-1 are connected in parallel with fourteen outputs of the antenna switch 3-2 from the forty-third to fifty-sixth; fourteen outputs of the second switch 29-2 are connected in parallel with fourteen outputs of the antenna switch 3-2 from the twenty-ninth to forty-second. The switching units 29-1 and 29-2 are identical, therefore they are considered as one antenna switch 29, shown in FIG. 5. The fourteen inputs of the antenna switch 29 receive pulse packets generated in the spectrum shaper 2. These pulses in each channel out of fourteen arrive at the second input of fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges 32. The transmitting diode-capacitive bridge 32 in each channel ensures the passage of these packets pulses to fourteen outputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas 29. In this case, the high voltage of the pulse packets simultaneously arrives at the second inputs of the fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges 31, which e is currently closed for passing packets to the receiving part, that is, to the output of the antenna switch 3. Operation for locking and unlocking the bridges 31 and 32 is controlled by the control unit of the transceiver antenna system 28 at the fifteenth input of the switch 29. The control voltage for the bridges 31 and 32 is synchronized by packets of pulses arriving at the inputs of the control unit 28. Moreover, when pulses are received at the inputs from the first to the fourteenth, they must be transmitted to fourteen inputs and outputs through the transmitting bridges 32, for th to the first input of the transmission bridge 32 no voltage is blocking voltage is applied on the fifteenth input switcher 29 through the element NE30. Therefore, at the first input of the bridges 32 there is no voltage and the pulses freely pass through fourteen bridges 32 from the input of the switch 29 to its fourteen inputs / outputs. At the same time, the voltage at the fifteenth input goes directly to the first inputs of the fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges 31, which ensures the locking of the bridges 31 for transmitting the high voltage created by the shaper of spectrum 2. The control locking voltage is supplied in phase to the transmitting bridges 32 through the element HE30, and for receiving bridges 31 directly through the fifteenth input of the switch 29. In the absence of high voltage at the fifteenth input, a locking voltage appears for the transmitting diode capacitive bridges 32 at the output of the element HE30. During this period, the reaction of irradiation of the experimented elements to secondary radiation (re-radiation) by the antenna system 4-1 is recorded and the reaction in the form of induced voltages (EMF) arrives at the fourteen inputs at the first inputs of the fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges 31 that are open at that time, and then goes to the outputs of the switch 29 from the first to the fourteenth. Moreover, the secondary radiation is recorded on fourteen channels in each block 29, which ensures the study of the frequencies of the secondary emitters, the polarization properties of the radiation field and its levels.

The switching control units of the transceiver antenna system 28-1 and 28-2 are represented by block 28 in FIG. 6, since the blocks 28-1 and 28-2 are structurally identical and, therefore, their principle of operation is the same. Consider the operation of the switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system 28 (Fig. 6). Fifteen inputs, 1 to 15, of the switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system 28 (Fig. 6) of the antenna switch 3-2 are connected to the fifteen primary windings 1 of the transformer Tr. 1. In this case, five pulses arrive at each of the fifteen inputs, and the packets arrive at each subsequent input in comparison with the previous one by 1 ms in time. The transformer Tr.1 sums up every five pulse packets arriving separately along fifteen channels spaced in time and, on the secondary winding, an EMF is activated corresponding to the action on each input of the pulse packets in the primary windings. When pulse packets appear in any primary winding, an EMF is excited at the output of the secondary winding, and this EMF is transmitted to the voltage amplifier 34. At the output of the amplifier 34, a high voltage in the form of a single pulse with a duration of five packets (about 564 μs) arriving at the first output control unit 28. The included valve B.1 allows you to generate a positive pulse at the output of the amplifier 34. In the case of receipt of all pulses only on the fifteenth channel, the control for receiving and transmitting is the same as for work all twenty-eight. Thus, the pulse packets are supplied to create a control voltage for the operation of the diode-capacitive bridges 31 and 32, as in the case of separately twenty-eight inputs, or all packets arrive at one twenty-ninth input of the switch 3-2 through the twenty-ninth output of the transmitting switch 3-1 . Control voltages are supplied to the fifteenth inputs of the antenna switches 29-1 and 29-2, as well as to the fifty-seventh output through the element of the NOT transceiver switch 3-2.

The diode-capacitive bridges receiving 31 and transmitting 32 are structurally made the same, as they perform the same functions (Fig. 7). The receiving bridges 31 provide protection of the receiving path when the antenna system 4 is high voltage, and the transmitting bridges 32 provide protection of the receiving path from accidental, unauthorized influences of high voltage from generators A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 through a switching and distribution network. The diode-capacitive bridge 31 (or 32) contains two parallel circuits between the terminals “c” and “d”: the first circuit is a series connection of the first valve B.1 and the second capacity C ₂ ; the second circuit is a series connection of the second valve B.2 and the first tank C ₁ . The gates in the chains are turned on. Terminal “d” is connected to the second input of the bridge 31 (32), and terminal “c” is connected to the output of the bridge 31 (32). The connection points of the valve with the capacity in each circuit form the terminals “b” and “a”. High resistance impedances of the same magnitude are connected to terminals “b” and “a”, i.e. R ₁ = R ₂ . Resistance R ₁ and R _{2 are} connected in parallel to the first input of the bridge 31 (32). At the first input of the bridge, a control high voltage is supplied through the resistances R ₁ and R ₂ to the cathodes of valves B.1 and B.2, ensuring that they are locked to allow currents flowing through them to the bridge at the second input to the bridge output. The control voltage for the bridges 31 is supplied at the first output from the control unit 28, and for the bridges 32 at the first output of the control unit 28 through the element HE30 (Fig. 5).

Five packets of pulses distributed over time along twenty-eight channels in the form of high voltage levels are received by twenty-eight conductors arranged in a circle on a plane, and representing a transmitting-transmitting antenna system 4-1. Each conductor is an emitter or antenna. The structure of the design of the transceiver antenna system 4-1 is shown in FIG. 8, where twenty-eight inputs are connected to twenty-eight antennas. Each antenna, from the first to the twenty-eighth, is a conductor loaded on a grounded capacitance 33 (Fig. 9). Twenty-eight antennas operate in strong elongation mode, therefore, to increase their effective length, the antennas are loaded on the capacitance from the first — C through twenty-eighth — C (Fig. 9). Alternating current flows in twenty-eight antennas arranged in a circle create an electromagnetic field of circular polarization (or cyclic waves) in the volume limited by four transmitting-antenna systems 4-1. Circular polarization allows you to excite any polarization waves of secondary emitters: linear, circular and elliptical.

To irradiate the studied objects for the presence of secondary radiation, four transceiver antenna systems 4-1 are used (Fig. 8 and Fig. 22), their placement is diverse and depends on the size and shape of the studied objects. A secondary radiation field appears in objects under the action of an irradiating field if the pathogen frequencies of the secondary field are present in the spectrum of the irradiating field. Perhaps the radiation of the secondary field in the case of low quality performance of product samples and designs of electrical circuits.

After irradiation in the antenna system of the studied objects, the latter excite the secondary electromagnetic field, which induces EMF in the antenna system 4-1. This EMF enters through the receiving bridges 31 of the antenna switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2 to the fourteen outputs of the two switches 29 (Fig. 5) and then to the twenty-eight outputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas 3-2 (Fig. 1) from the twenty-ninth to fifty sixth (Fig. 1). These twenty-eight outputs of the switch transceiver antennas 3-2 are connected to twenty-eight inputs of the adaptive Converter 5.

Adaptive converter 5 (Fig. 12), containing a switch Vk.1 for twenty eight boards, each board for two switching positions with a common control unit - “Vk-Off.”, 35 - generator of the studied frequency range, 36 - own current corrector on each of the 28 channels of the adaptive transducer 5, while twenty eight inputs of the adaptive transducer 5 are connected to the zero terminal on the twenty-eight circuit boards of the switch Vk.1, their own board in each of the 28 channels. When the Bk.1 switch is turned on, the zero terminal in each channel, on each of the twenty-eight boards, must be connected to the first terminal, while the input of each of the 28 channels of the adaptive converter 5 is connected to its output of the converter 5 in each of 28 channels through the terminal zero, the first terminal, through the first input of the current corrector 36 in each of the 28 channels of the adaptive converter 5. When the switch Bk.1 is turned to the “Off” position, each input of 28 channels of the adaptive converter 5 is connected to its adaptive output th transducer via the terminal 5 and terminal two zero; the output of the generator of the studied frequency range 35 is connected in parallel with the second inputs of the current corrector 36 in each of the 28 channels of the adaptive converter 5 and the twenty-ninth output of the adaptive converter 5. The task of the adaptive converter 5 is to provide the same phase of the induced currents of the studied frequency of the secondary emitters, which is set by the phase of the reference frequency of the generator 35 and further, all the emfs of the induced frequency under investigation along twenty eight channels are fed to adder 6, which is the informer ation secondary radiation emitters 6 (or twenty-eight inputs information generator secondary radiation emitters 6).

The current corrector 36 of each of the 28 channels (Fig. 13) contains a phase detector 37 and a phase corrector 38 (phase shifter), while the first input of the current corrector 36 is connected in parallel with the second inputs of the phase detector 37 and phase corrector 38, and the second input of the current corrector 36 is connected to the first input of the phase detector 37, the output of the phase detector 37 is connected through the first input to the phase corrector 38 with the output of the current corrector 36.

These twenty-eight outputs of the adaptive converter 5 are connected to twenty-eight inputs of the radiation information generator of the secondary emitters 6 (Fig. 14) from the first to the twenty-eighth input. Twenty eight inputs of the secondary radiation emitter 6 information shaper (Fig. 14) are connected in each of twenty eight channels to terminal “a” of each primary winding of transformer Tr.1 through broadband amplifier 39. Terminal “b” of each of twenty eight primary windings of transformer Tr .1 grounded. Secondary winding 2 of transformer Tr.1 with terminal “c” is connected to the output of the radiation driver of radiation of secondary emitters 6, and terminal “d” of secondary winding 2 of transformer Tr.1 is grounded. The incoming induced EMF via twenty-eight channels by transformer Tr. 1 in the radiation information generator of the secondary emitters 6 are summed. The need for summation allows you to create an overall picture of the radiation spectrum of secondary emitters with their subsequent separation during subsequent processing. Indeed, the object under study can radiate polarized waves different from the excitation fields, so the summation will add the fields to the overall picture of different polarization, but the same frequency spectrum. This is the purpose of the shaper information radiation secondary emitters 6.

The output of the radiation information generator of the secondary emitters 6 (Fig. 1) is connected to the input by the frequency spectrum converter 7, in which the input of the frequency spectrum converter 7 is connected to its output through the first input of the converter 41 (Fig. 15), the second input of the converter 41 is connected to the output of the generator sinusoidal voltage 40. The purpose of the frequency spectrum converter 7 is to spread the closely spaced frequency fields of the secondary emitters for their recognition. Indeed, the frequency of the generator 40 is 10 kHz, therefore, adjacent frequencies after their conversion will be spaced and have frequencies of 10 kHz in difference, so the frequency can be detected in the secondary radiation mixture. In the case of a direct study of the radiation frequencies by secondary emitters, the spectrum analyzer in the indicator block 10 (Fig. 1) has the opportunity to turn off the frequency conversion through a workaround using switch Bk.1 into two switching positions: spectrum analysis using and without a frequency converter. To turn off the converter, the Bk.1 switch is put into the second position, while the input of the frequency spectrum converter 7 through the second terminals of the Bk.1 switch will be connected to the output of the frequency spectrum converter 7 and the frequencies of the secondary radiation at the output will not undergo frequency conversion.

The output of the frequency spectrum converter 7 is connected to the input of the filter unit 8 (Fig. 16), the input of which is connected in parallel to ten frequency filters 42-1 to 42-10, the outputs of ten frequency filters through ten narrow-band amplifiers 43-1 to 43-10 , in each of the ten channels, connected to ten outputs of the filter unit 8. Thus, the voltage of the mixture of frequencies of the radiation of the secondary emitters from the output of the converter 7 is supplied to a system of ten filters that divide the frequency spectrum into ten channels. The first filter 42-1 passes the frequencies from 1 to 10 kHz, and the amplifier 43-1 amplifies this frequency band; the second filter 42-2 passes the frequencies from 10 to 50 kHz, and the amplifier 43-2 amplifies this frequency band; the third filter 42-3 passes the frequencies from 50 to 100 kHz, and the amplifier 43-3 amplifies this frequency band; the fourth filter 42-4 carries out the passage of frequencies from 100 to 200 kHz, and the amplifier 43-4 amplifies this frequency band; the fifth filter 42-5 allows the passage of frequencies from 200 to 400 kHz, and the amplifier 43-5 amplifies this frequency band; the sixth filter 42-6 allows the passage of frequencies from 400 to 800 kHz, and the amplifier 43-6 amplifies this frequency band; the seventh filter 42-7 allows the passage of frequencies from 800 to 1000 kHz, and the amplifier 43-7 amplifies this frequency band; the eighth filter 42-8 passes the frequencies from 1 to 10 MHz, and the amplifier 43-8 amplifies this frequency band; the ninth filter 42-9 passes the frequencies from 10 to 20 MHz, and the amplifier 43-9 amplifies this frequency band; the tenth filter 42-10 carries out the passage of frequencies from 20 to 40 MHz, and the amplifier 43-10 amplifies this frequency band. Amplified by narrow-band amplifiers 43 in each of the ten frequency channels at the output of the filters go to the output of the filter unit 8 (Fig. 16).

Ten outputs of the filter unit 8 (Fig. 1) are connected to ten inputs of the analysis unit of the spectrum of the secondary radiation 9 (Fig. 17). Ten inputs of the analysis unit of the spectrum of the secondary radiation 9 are connected to the inputs of ten oscillatory systems from 44-1 to 44-10. Each oscillating system 44 forms three outputs: the first second and third. The first and second outputs of each oscillatory system 44 form a system of five pairs of conductors (Fig. 17) connected to five resonance indicators in the oscillatory system. The third output of each oscillation system 44 is connected to the output of the secondary radiation spectrum analysis unit 9, thus, ten third outputs from ten vibrational systems from 44-1 to 44-10 form ten outputs of the secondary radiation spectrum analysis unit 9. In this case, the first input analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the first oscillating system 44-1 at frequencies of 1-10 kHz, the first output of the first oscillating system 44-1 is connected to the first inputs of the first group of five indicators I.1-1 through I.1-5, and the second output of the first oscillatory system 44-1 ene to second inputs of the first group of five indicators with I.1-1 at I.1-5, the third output of the first oscillation system 44-1 is connected to the first output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the second input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the second oscillatory system 44-2 at a frequency of 10-50 kHz, the first output of the second oscillatory system 44-2 is connected to the first inputs of the second group of five indicators I.2-1 to I.2-5, and the second output of the second oscillating system 44-2 is connected to the second inputs of the second group of five indicators I.2-1 to I.2-5, the third output of the second oscillating system 44-2 is connected to the second output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the third input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the third oscillatory system 44-3 at frequencies of 50-100 kHz, the first output of the third oscillatory system 44-3 is connected to the first inputs of the third group of five indicators I.3-1 through I.3-5, and the second output of the third oscillatory system 44-3 is connected to the second inputs of the third group of five indicators I.3-1 to I.3-5, the third output of the third oscillatory system 44-3 is connected to the third output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the fourth input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the fourth oscillatory system 44-4 at a frequency of 100-200 kHz, the first output of the fourth oscillatory system 44-4 is connected to the first inputs of the fourth group of five indicators I.4-1 through I.4-5, and the second output of the fourth oscillatory system 44-4 is connected to the second inputs of the fourth group of five indicators I.4-1 to I.4-5, the third output of the fourth oscillatory system 44-4 is connected to the fourth output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the fifth input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the fifth oscillatory system 44-5 at a frequency of 200-400 kHz, the first output of the fifth oscillatory system 44-5 is connected to the first inputs of the fifth group of five indicators I.5-1 through I.5-5, and the second output of the fifth oscillatory system 44-5 is connected to the second inputs of the fifth group of five indicators I.5-1 to I.5-5, the third output of the fifth oscillatory system 44-5 is connected to the fifth output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the sixth input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the sixth oscillatory system 44-6 at a frequency of 400-800 kHz, the first output of the sixth oscillatory system 44-6 is connected to the first inputs of the sixth group of five indicators I.6-1 to I.6-5, and the second output of the sixth oscillatory system 44-6 is connected to the second inputs of the sixth group of five indicators I.6-1 to I.6-5, the third output of the sixth oscillatory system 44-6 is connected to the sixth output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the seventh input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the seventh oscillatory system 44-7 at frequencies of 800-1000 kHz, the first output of the seventh oscillatory system 44-7 is connected to the first inputs of the seventh group of five indicators I.7-1 to I.7-5, and the second output of the seventh oscillatory system 44-7 is connected to the second inputs of the seventh group of five indicators I.7-1 to I.7-5, the third output of the seventh oscillatory system 44-7 is connected to the seventh output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the eighth input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the eighth oscillatory system 44-8 at a frequency of 1-10 MHz, the first output of the eighth oscillatory system 44-8 is connected to the first inputs of the eighth group of five indicators I.8-1 to I.8-5, and the second output of the eighth oscillatory system 44-8 is connected to the second inputs of the eighth group of five indicators I.8-1 to I.8-5, the third output of the eighth oscillatory system 44-8 is connected to the eighth output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the ninth input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the ninth oscillatory system 44-9 at a frequency of 10-20 MHz, the first output of the ninth oscillatory system 44-9 is connected to the first inputs of the ninth group of five indicators I.9-1 through I.9-5, and the second output of the ninth vibrational system 44-9 is connected to the second inputs of the ninth group of five indicators I.9-1 to I.9-5, the third output of the ninth vibrational system 44-9 is connected to the ninth output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9; the tenth input of the analyzer 9 is connected to the input of the tenth oscillatory system 44-10 at a frequency of 20-40 MHz, the first output of the tenth oscillatory system 44-10 is connected to the first inputs of the tenth group of five indicators I.10-1 through I.10-5, and the second output of the tenth oscillatory system 44-10 is connected to the second inputs of the tenth group of five indicators I.10-1 to I.10-5, the third output of the tenth oscillatory system 44-10 is connected to the tenth output of the secondary radiation spectrum analyzer 9.

The oscillation system 44 (any of 44-1, 44-2, 44-3, ..., 44-10 block diagrams are identical) contains five oscillatory bridges: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 (Fig. 18); each bridge contains a high-resistance R and four parallel oscillatory circuits: two with parameters L ₁ and C ₁ and two with parameters L ₂ and C ₂ , while the input of the oscillating system 44 is connected in parallel with the five inputs of five bridges and with the third output of the oscillating system 44 , the first exits of the five bridges (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) form the first exit, the second exits of the five bridges (1, 2, 3, 4, and 5) form the second exit; the input of each bridge is connected through terminal “c” through the second parallel oscillating circuit L ₂ and C ₂ , through terminal “a” with the first output of the bridge, and in parallel the point “c” is connected through the first parallel oscillating circuit L ₁ and C ₁ , through the terminal "B" with the second exit of the bridge; terminal “a” is connected via a high-resistance resistance R to terminal “b” and in parallel terminal “a” is connected through a first oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C ₁ to terminal “d”, terminal “b” is connected through a parallel second oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ connected to terminal “d”, terminal “d” is grounded; the first oscillatory system 44-1 contains five bridges: the first bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 1.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 2.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 3.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 4.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 5.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 6.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 7.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 8.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 9.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 9.9 kHz. The second oscillatory system 44-2 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 11.9 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 15.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit C and C _{1 with a} frequency of 20.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 25.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 30.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 35.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 40.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 44.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 47.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 49.9 kHz. The third oscillation system 44-3 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 52.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 58.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 62.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 68.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 72.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 78.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 82.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 88.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 92.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 98.1 kHz. The fourth oscillatory system 44-4 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 110.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 120.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 130.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 140.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 150.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 160.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 170.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 178.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 185.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 198.1 kHz. The fifth oscillation system 39-5 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 210.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 230.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 250.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 270.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 290.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 310.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 330.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 350.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 370.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 390.1 kHz. The sixth oscillation system 44-6 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 410.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 450.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 490.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 530.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 570.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 610.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 650.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 690.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 73 0.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 790.1 kHz. The seventh oscillatory system 44-7 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 810.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 830.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 850.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 870.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 890.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 910.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 930.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 950.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 970.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 990.1 kHz. The eighth oscillation system 44-8 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 1100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 1900.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 2900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 3900.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 4900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 5900.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 6900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 7900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 8900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 9900.1 kHz. The ninth oscillation system 44-9 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 10100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 10900.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 12,900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 13,900.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 14900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 15900.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 16,900.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 17,900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 18900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 19900.1 kHz. The tenth oscillation system 44-10 contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 21100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 23100.1 kHz; a second bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 25100.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 27900.1 kHz; a third bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 30,100.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit Z ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 32,900.1 kHz; a fourth bridge with a first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 35100.1 kHz, and a second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 37900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 with a} frequency of 38,900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C _{2 with a} frequency of 39900.1 kHz.

The work of bridges is as follows. In the case of the appearance of a secondary radiation field at a frequency ƒ _N, one of the bridge loops, for example L ₂ and C ₂ , will be tuned to a given frequency (Fig. 18). At resonance, the resistance of the circuit will increase and, therefore, a high voltage will occur at the terminal “b” of the bridge, at the same time, the parallel oscillatory circuit at the elements L ₁ and C ₁ will remain unexcited and its resistance will be small. Through this circuit L ₁ and C ₁ on terminal “a”, the potential will be close to the potential of the earth wire or grounded terminal “d”. At the high-resistance resistance R or between the terminals “a” and “b”, a potential difference will arise, which will be applied to the outputs of the first and second oscillatory systems. This potential difference applied to one of the LEDs (indicator) will light it, which will indicate the presence of an electromagnetic field emitted by a secondary emitter. The output number of the oscillatory system thus established by the indicator can be investigated by connecting to this output a spectrum analyzer 45 located in the secondary radiation spectrum research unit 10 (Fig. 19). The unit for studying the spectrum of the secondary radiation 10 (Fig. 19) contains a frequency spectrum analyzer 45 and the switch Bk.1 for ten switching positions, while the ten inputs of the unit for studying the spectrum of the secondary radiation 10 are connected in parallel to ten terminals “a” of the switch Bk.1, and ten terminals “b” Vk.1 are connected in parallel to the input of the frequency spectrum analyzer 45. Thus, by signaling, for example, a lit LED, the channel number in which the secondary radiation frequency is present is set. Using the switch Vk.1 at ten positions, connect one of the inputs for the installed channel to the spectrum analyzer 45 and perform studies of the frequency spectrum in a given frequency band. If several emission bands are detected, then all the bands detected by the LEDs are subject to investigation by the spectrum analyzer 45.

Each of the two transmitting antenna systems 4-2 for creating the vertical component of the field 4-2 in the scope of the study (Fig. 10) contains an antenna system consisting of seven vertical electric vibrators dispersed along the plane, each electric vibrator is a series connection of an extension coil L _K , conductor 1 and a grounded load capacitance C, with seven vertical electric vibrators connected in parallel to the input of the transmitting antenna system 4-2.

Each of the two transmitting antenna systems to create a horizontal component of the field 4-3 in the scope of the study (Fig. 11) contains an antenna system consisting of seven horizontal electric vibrators dispersed along the plane, each electric vibrator is a series connection of an extension coil L _K , conductor 1 and grounded load capacitance C, while seven horizontal electric vibrators are connected in parallel to the input of the transmitting antenna system 4-3.

The authors are not aware of technical solutions from the field of radio communications containing features equivalent to the distinguishing features of the claimed device. The authors are not aware of technical solutions from other technical fields having the properties of the claimed technical object of the invention. Thus, the claimed technical solution, according to the authors, has the criterion of essential features.

Claims (18)

1. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters, containing a clock pulse generator and a radiation spectrum shaper, characterized in that an additional switch for transmitting antennas, a switch for transmitting and transmitting antennas, a transmitting and transmitting antenna system, two transmitting antennas for creating a vertical component, two transmitting antennas for creating a horizontal component, adaptive converter, shaper of radiation information of secondary emitters, frequency converter th spectral filter unit, the analysis unit of the radiation spectrum, block research spectrum of the secondary radiation, wherein the clock pulse generator output is connected with the input of the emission spectrum; twenty eight outputs of the radiation spectrum shaper are connected to twenty eight inputs of the transmitter antenna switch; twenty-nine outputs of the transmitter antenna switch are connected to twenty-nine inputs, from the first to twenty-ninth, of the transmitter-receiver antenna switch; the thirtieth output of the transmitting antenna switch is connected to the inputs of two transmitting antennas to create a vertical component in the study volume, the thirty-first output of the transmitting antenna switch is connected to the inputs of two transmitting antennas to create a horizontal component in the study volume, the twenty-ninth input of the transmitting antenna switch is connected to the twenty-ninth output adaptive converter, the thirtieth input of the transmitter antenna switch is connected to the fifty-seventh output of the transmitter-receiver switch boiling antennas; twenty-eight outputs-inputs of the transceiver antenna switch, from the first to the twenty-eighth, are connected in parallel with twenty-eight inputs and outputs of four transceiver antenna systems; twenty-eight outputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas, from the twenty-ninth to the fifty-sixth, are connected through an adaptive converter with twenty-eight inputs of a shaper of radiation information of secondary emitters; the output of the information shaper is connected through the frequency spectrum converter, through ten outputs of the filter unit with ten inputs of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; ten outputs of the radiation spectrum analysis unit are connected to ten inputs of the radiation spectrum analysis unit. 2. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 1, characterized in that the radiation spectrum shaper comprises an And element, a first trigger for 1 μs, twenty eight discrete delay lines for 1 ms, thirty-eight gates, a Bk.1 switch with terminals “ a ”and“ b ”, 1 μs discrete delay line, 2 μs second trigger, two 2 μs discrete delay lines, 5 μs third trigger, two 5 μs and 6 μs discrete delay lines, fourth 10 μs trigger , two lines of discrete delay of 10 μs and 15 μs, fifth trigger n and 100 μs, a discrete delay line of 100 μs and 30 μs, a voltage amplifier, a collective line with five terminals: 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5; the first packet generator of two pulses of 1 μs each contains: two gates and a discrete delay line of 1 μs; the second packet generator of two pulses of 2 μs each contains: two gates, a discrete delay line of 2 μs, a discrete delay line of 2 μs and a second trigger of 2 μs; a third packet generator of two pulses of 5 μs each contains: two gates, a 5 μs discrete delay line, a 6 μs discrete delay line, and a third 5 μs trigger; the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs each contains: two gates, a discrete delay line of 15 μs, a discrete delay line of 10 μs and a fourth trigger of 10 μs; the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs each contains: two gates, a discrete delay line of 30 μs, a discrete delay line of 100 μs and a fifth trigger of 100 μs; the pulse switch contains twenty-eight gates and twenty-eight discrete delay lines for 1 ms, while the first input of the radiation spectrum shaper is connected in parallel with the second input of the element And directly, and with the first input of the element And through the first switch and through the first trigger; the output of the element And is connected to the input of the first pulse packet generator; the input of the first packet generator of two pulses of 1 μs is connected to the output in parallel through the first valve and through the first delay line by 1 μs, as well as through the second valve, the output of the first generator is connected to the first terminal of the collective line; the input of the second packet generator of two pulses of 2 μs is connected to the output of the first generator, the input of the second generator is connected to the second trigger through the second discrete delay line of 2 μs, the output of the second trigger is connected to the output of the second generator of packets of two pulses of 2 μs through the third valve , through the third discrete delay line of 2 μs and in parallel through the fourth valve, the output of the second packet generator of two pulses of 2 μs is connected to the second terminal of the collective line and in parallel with the input of the third generator of packets of two pulses of 5 ms; the input of the third packet generator of two pulses of 5 μs is connected to the third trigger through the fourth discrete delay line of 6 μs, the output of the third trigger is connected to the output of the third packet generator of two pulses of 5 μs through the fifth valve, through the fifth discrete delay line of 5 μs and in parallel through the sixth valve, the output of the third packet generator of two pulses of 5 μs is connected to the third terminal of the collective line and parallel to the input of the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs; the input of the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs is connected to the fourth trigger through the sixth discrete delay line of 15 μs, the output of the fourth trigger is connected to the output of the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs through the seventh valve, through the seventh discrete delay line of 10 μs and in parallel through the eighth valve, the output of the fourth packet generator of two pulses of 10 μs is connected to the fourth terminal of the collective line and in parallel with the input of the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs; the input of the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs is connected to the fifth trigger through the eighth discrete delay line of 30 μs, the output of the fifth trigger is connected to the output of the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs through the ninth valve, through the ninth discrete delay line of 100 μs and in parallel through the tenth valve, the output of the fifth packet generator of two pulses of 100 μs is connected to the fifth terminal of the collecting line; the input of the voltage amplifier is connected to a collective line; the output of the voltage amplifier is connected to the first output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum and in parallel with the input of the pulse switch, consisting of twenty-eight gates and twenty-eight delay lines for 1 ms connected in series; the amplifier output is connected through the tenth discrete delay line for 1 ms and through the eleventh gate to the second output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the eleventh discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the eleventh discrete delay line for 1 ms is connected through the twelfth gate to the third output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the twelfth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twelfth line for 1 ms is connected through the thirteenth gate to the fourth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the thirteenth line of discrete delay for 1 ms; the output of the thirteenth line for 1 ms is connected through the fourteenth gate to the fifth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the fourteenth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the fourteenth line for 1 ms is connected through the fifteenth gate to the sixth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the fifteenth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the fifteenth line for 1 ms is connected through the sixteenth gate to the seventh output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the sixteenth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the sixteenth line for 1 ms is connected through the seventeenth gate to the eighth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the seventeenth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the seventeenth line for 1 ms is connected through the eighteenth gate to the ninth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum and in parallel to the input of the eighteenth line of discrete delay for 1 ms; the output of the eighteenth line for 1 ms is connected through the nineteenth gate to the tenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum and in parallel to the input of the nineteenth line of the discrete delay for 1 ms; the output of the nineteenth line for 1 ms is connected through the twentieth gate to the eleventh output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the twentieth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twentieth line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-first gate to the twelfth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the twenty-first discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-first line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-second gate to the thirteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum and in parallel to the input of the twenty-second discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-second line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-third gate to the fourteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum and in parallel to the input of the twenty-third discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-third line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-fourth gate to the fifteenth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the twenty-fourth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-fourth line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-fifth gate to the sixteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum and in parallel to the input of the twenty-fifth line of discrete delay for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-fifth line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-sixth gate to the seventeenth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the twenty-sixth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-sixth line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-seventh gate to the eighteenth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the twenty-seventh discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-seventh line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-eighth gate to the nineteenth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum and in parallel to the input of the twenty-eighth line of discrete delay for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-eighth line for 1 ms is connected through the twenty-ninth gate to the twentieth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the twenty-ninth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the twenty-ninth line for 1 ms is connected through the thirtieth gate to the twenty-first output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the thirtieth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the thirtieth line for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-first gate to the twenty-second output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the thirty-first discrete delay line for 1 ms; the thirty-first line output for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-second gate to the twenty-third output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the thirty-second discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-second line for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-third gate to the twenty-fourth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the thirty-third discrete delay line for 1 ms; the thirty-third line output for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-fourth gate to the twenty-fifth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the thirty-fourth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-fourth line for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-fifth gate to the twenty-sixth output of the shaper of the radiation spectrum and in parallel to the input of the thirty-fifth line of discrete delay for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-fifth line for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-sixth valve to the twenty-seventh output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the thirty-sixth discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-sixth line for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-seventh gate to the twenty-eighth output of the radiation spectrum shaper and in parallel to the input of the thirty-seventh discrete delay line for 1 ms; the output of the thirty-seventh line for 1 ms is connected through the thirty-eighth gate to the input of the first trigger through the terminal "a" of the first switch. 3. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 2, characterized in that the transmitting antenna switch comprises a first switch “Bk.1” for twenty-nine contact boards from the first P.1 to twenty-ninth P.29, each of twenty-nine contact The boards have a two-position switch with contacts for closing the terminals "zero-one" or with contacts for closing the terminals "second-third", all boards are controlled by switching on the same axis "VK-Off." the second switch "Vk.2" has one board for switching on two positions: zero-one and zero-two; diode-capacitive bridge; at the same time, twenty-eight inputs of the transmitter antenna switch, from the first to the twenty-eighth, are connected in parallel with the first and second terminals in each of the twenty-eight panels of the first switch “Vk.1” starting from the second panel “П.2” and the twenty-ninth panel “П .29 "; and twenty-eight outputs of the transmitter antenna switch are connected to a zero terminal in each of the twenty-eight panels of the first Bk.1 switch, starting from the second panel of P.2, the twenty-ninth panel of P.29, the third terminal in each of the twenty eight panels of the first switch "Vk.1", starting from the second panel "P.2" to the twenty-ninth panel "P.29", in parallel connected to the twenty-ninth output of the switch of the transmitting antennas; the twenty-ninth input of the transmitter antenna switch is connected to the third terminal of the first panel "P.1" of the first switch "Vk.1", and the second terminal of the first panel "P.1" of the first switch "Vk.1" is connected through the second input of the diode-capacitive bridge with the zero terminal of the second switch “Vk.2”, the first terminal of the second switch “Vk.2” is connected to the thirty-first output of the switch of transmitting antennas, and the second terminal of the second switch of “Vk.2” is connected to the thirty output of the switch of transmitting antennas, the thirtieth input of the switch soy transmit antennas Inonii to the first input capacitance diode bridge. 4. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 3, characterized in that the switch of the transceiver antennas comprises: a first and a second, two identical switches with fourteen inputs each; the first and second, two identical switching control units of the transceiver antenna system for fifteen inputs each, two gates, and an element NOT; while the fourteen inputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas, from the first to the fourteenth, are connected in parallel with the fourteen inputs of the first switch and with the fourteen inputs of the first control unit switching the transceiver antenna system; fourteen inputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas, from the fifteenth to the twenty-eighth, are connected in parallel with fourteen inputs of the second switch and fourteen inputs of the second switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system; fourteen inputs and outputs of the first switch are connected to fourteen, from the first to fourteenth, the outputs and inputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas; fourteen inputs and outputs of the second switch are connected to fourteen, from the fifteenth to the twenty-eighth, the outputs and inputs of the switch of the transceiver antennas; the twenty-ninth input of the transceiver antenna switch is connected in parallel with the fifteenth inputs of the first and second switching control units of the transceiver antenna system; the output of the first and second switching control units of the transceiver antenna system is connected to terminal “a” through the first B.1 and second B.2 valves, terminal “a” is connected in parallel with the fifteenth inputs of the first and second switches, and also terminal “a” connected to the fifty-seventh output of the switch of the transceiver antennas through the element NOT; fourteen outputs of the first switch are connected in parallel with fourteen outputs of the transceiver antenna switch from the forty-third to fifty-sixth, and fourteen outputs of the second switch are connected in parallel with fourteen outputs of the transceiver antenna switch from the twenty-ninth to forty-second. 5. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 4, characterized in that the switchboard contains: fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges (on the receiving side of the antennas) and fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges (on the transmitting side of the antennas) and an element NOT fourteen inputs from the first to fourteenth switch are connected in parallel with the second inputs of the fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges, and the first inputs of the fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges are connected in parallel with the course of the element is NOT; the outputs of fourteen transmitting diode-capacitive bridges are connected in parallel with the second inputs of fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges and with fourteen inputs-outputs from the first to fourteenth switch; the first inputs of fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges are connected in parallel with the fifteenth input of the switch; the outputs of fourteen receiving diode-capacitive bridges are connected in parallel with fourteen outputs starting from the first to fourteenth switch; for example, the first channel is formed - the first input of the switch is connected to the second input of the first transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this transmitting bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, and the input of the element is NOT connected to the fifteenth input of the switch, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the first input - the output of the switch, and through the second input of the first receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the first output of the switch, the first input of this receiving bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; the second channel - the second input of the switch is connected to the second input of the second transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of the second transmitting bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the second input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the second receiving diode-capacitive a bridge with a second output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; third channel - the third input of the switch is connected to the second input of the third transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the third input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the third receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the third output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; fourth channel - the fourth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the fourth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the fourth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the fourth receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the fourth output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; fifth channel - the fifth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the fifth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the fifth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the fifth receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the fifth output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; sixth channel - the sixth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the sixth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the sixth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the sixth receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the sixth output of the switch, the first input of the bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; seventh channel - the seventh input of the switch is connected to the second input of the seventh transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the seventh input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the seventh receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the seventh output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; eighth channel - the eighth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the eighth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the eighth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the eighth receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the eighth output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; the ninth channel - the ninth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the ninth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the ninth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the ninth receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the ninth output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; tenth channel - the tenth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the tenth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the tenth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the tenth receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the tenth output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; eleventh channel - the eleventh input of the switch is connected to the second input of the eleventh transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this bridge is connected in parallel with the eleventh input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the eleventh receiving diode-capacitive bridge with the eleventh output of the switch, the first input of this bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; twelfth channel - the twelfth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the twelfth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this transmitting bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this transmitting bridge is connected in parallel with the twelfth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the twelfth receiving diode capacitive bridge with the twelfth output of the switch, the first input of this receiving bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; thirteenth channel - the thirteenth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the thirteenth transmitting diode-capacitive bridge, and the first input of this transmitting bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this transmitting bridge is connected in parallel with the thirteenth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the thirteenth receiving diode capacitive bridge with the thirteenth output of the switch, the first input of this receiving bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch; fourteenth channel - the fourteenth input of the switch is connected to the second input of the fourteenth transmitting diode-capacitive bridges, and the first input of this transmitting bridge is connected to the output of the element NOT, the output of this transmitting bridge is connected in parallel with the fourteenth input-output of the switch, and through the second input of the fourteenth receiving diode capacitive bridge with the fourteenth output of the switch, the first input of this receiving bridge is connected to the fifteenth input of the switch. 6. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 5, characterized in that the switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system comprises a Tr-1 transformer with fifteen primary and one secondary winding, a voltage amplifier, a valve; while the fifteen inputs of the switching control unit of the transceiver antenna system are connected in parallel with terminal “a” of the fifteen primary windings of transformer Tr.1, and terminal “b” of the fifteen primary windings of transformer Tr.1 is grounded; the secondary winding with terminal “0” is grounded, and terminal “c” is connected to the output of the switching control unit via a valve and a voltage amplifier. 7. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 6, characterized in that the receiving diode-capacitive bridge and the transmitting diode-capacitive bridge contain the same elements each: two resistors (R ₁ and R ₂ are high-resistance active, with a resistance of at least 100 megohm), two gates, two capacities (C1 and C2), while the first input of the diode-capacitive bridge is connected in parallel to the diagonal of the bridge, to points “a” and “b”, so the first bridge input is connected through the first active resistance to the point "A", and through the second active resistance to point "b"; the second input of the diode-capacitive bridge is connected to point “d”, point “d” is connected to point “c” in parallel in two circuits: the first through the second tank and the first valve, and the second circuit through the second valve and the first tank; point "c" is connected to the output of the diode-capacitive bridge. 8. The research device of the electromagnetic field of the secondary emitters according to claim 7, characterized in that each transceiver antenna system contains twenty-eight transceiver antennas (vibrators), on the one hand, each of the twenty-eight vibrators is connected to one of the twenty eight transceiver inputs - a transmitting antenna system, and on the other hand, each of the twenty-eight antennas is connected to a grounded load capacitance C, providing an increase in the electric length of the vibrator. 9. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 8, characterized in that the adaptive converter comprising a switch Vk. 1 for twenty eight boards, each board for two switching positions with a common control unit - "Vk-off.", Generator the range of frequencies under study, a current corrector proper for each of the twenty-eight channels of the adaptive converter, while twenty eight inputs of the adaptive converter are connected to the zero terminal of each on twenty-eight circuit boards of the switch Vk.1, proper second board in each of the twenty-eight channels, the first switch position "RN."; the zero terminal in each channel, on each of the twenty-eight boards, is connected to the first terminal, while the input of each of the twenty-eight channels of the adaptive converter is connected to its converter output in each channel through the zero terminal, the first terminal with the first input of the current corrector; when the switch of the first Vk.1 is turned on to the “Off” position, each input of twenty-eight channels of the adaptive converter is connected to its output of the adaptive converter through terminal zero and terminal two; the output of the generator of the range of the studied frequencies is connected in parallel with the second inputs of the current corrector in each of the twenty-eight channels of the adaptive converter and the twenty-ninth output of the adaptive converter; the outputs of twenty-eight current correctors are connected to twenty-eight outputs of the adaptive converter. 10. The device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 9, characterized in that the current corrector in each of the twenty-eight channels of the adaptive converter contains a phase detector and a phase corrector, while the first input of the current corrector is connected in parallel with the second inputs of the phase detector and phase corrector and the second input of the current corrector is connected to the first input of the phase detector, the output of the phase detector is connected through the first input of the phase corrector to the output of the current corrector. 11. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 10, characterized in that the shaper of radiation information of secondary emitters comprises: a transformer with twenty eight primary windings and one secondary winding, twenty eight broadband amplifiers, while twenty eight inputs of the shaper of radiation information of secondary emitters twenty eight parallel independent channels form, in each of twenty eight channels the input of the secondary radiation radiation information generator the receiver is connected through its own in each channel a broadband amplifier with terminal “a” of the transformer primary winding, and terminal “b” in each channel of the transformer primary windings is grounded; the output of the radiation emitter of the secondary emitters is connected to the terminal “c” of the secondary winding of the transformer, and the terminal “d” of the secondary winding of the transformer is grounded. 12. The device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 11, characterized in that the frequency spectrum converter comprises a 10 kHz generator, a mixer, a two-position switch, and the input of the frequency spectrum converter is connected to the output of the frequency spectrum converter in parallel through the first terminal of the switch and the first input of the mixer, as well as through the second terminal of the switch directly; the second input of the mixer is connected to the output of the generator. 13. The device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 12, characterized in that the filter unit contains ten channels, in each channel: a narrow-band filter and a narrow-band amplifier, while the input of the filter unit to ten channels is connected in parallel with ten inputs of ten filters; the output of the first filter with a bandwidth of 1 kHz to 10 kHz is connected to the first output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the second filter with a bandwidth of 10 kHz to 50 kHz is connected to the second output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the third filter with a passband from 50 kHz to 100 kHz is connected to the third output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the fourth filter with a passband from 100 kHz to 200 kHz is connected to the fourth output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the fifth filter with a bandwidth of 200 kHz to 400 kHz is connected to the fifth output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the sixth filter with a passband from 400 kHz to 800 kHz is connected to the sixth output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the seventh filter with a bandwidth of 800 kHz to 1000 kHz is connected to the seventh output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the eighth filter with a bandwidth of 1.0 to 10 MHz is connected to the eighth output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the ninth filter with a bandwidth of 10 to 20 MHz is connected to the ninth output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier; the output of the tenth filter with a bandwidth of 20 to 40 MHz is connected to the tenth output of the filter unit through a narrow-band amplifier. 14. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 13, characterized in that the block for analyzing the radiation spectrum into ten channels, containing ten oscillatory systems from the first to tenth and ten groups of five indicators in each group (or fifty indicators (LEDs) from I.1-1 to I.10-5), five indicators for each oscillatory system; the first input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the first oscillatory system at frequencies of 1-10 kHz, the first output of the first oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the first group of five indicators I.1-1 through I.1-5, and the second the output of the first oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the first group of five indicators I.1-1 to I.1-5, the third output of the first oscillatory system is connected to the first output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the second input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the second oscillatory system at frequencies of 10-50 kHz, the first output of the second oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the second group of five indicators I.2-1 through I.2-5, and the second output is the second the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the second group of five indicators I.2-1 to I.2-5, the third output of the second oscillatory system is connected to the second output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the third input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the third oscillatory system at frequencies of 50-100 kHz, the first output of the third oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the third group of five indicators I.3-1 to I.3-5, and the second output of the third the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the third group of five indicators I.3-1 to I.3-5, the third output of the third oscillatory system is connected to the third output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the fourth input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the fourth oscillatory system at frequencies of 100-200 kHz, the first output of the fourth oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the fourth group of five indicators I.4-1 through I.4-5, and the second output of the fourth the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the fourth group of five indicators I.4-1 to I.4-5, the third output of the fourth oscillatory system is connected to the fourth output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the fifth input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the fifth oscillatory system at frequencies of 200 - 400 kHz, the first output of the fifth oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the fifth group of five indicators I.5-1 through I.5-5, and the second output is the fifth the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the fifth group of five indicators I.5-1 to I.5-5, the third output of the fifth oscillatory system is connected to the fifth output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the sixth input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the sixth oscillatory system at frequencies of 400-800 kHz, the first output of the sixth oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the sixth group of five indicators I.6-1 through I.6-5, and the second output is the sixth the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the sixth group of five indicators I.6-1 to I.6-5, the third output of the sixth oscillatory system is connected to the sixth output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the seventh input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the seventh oscillatory system at frequencies of 800-1000 kHz, the first output of the seventh oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the seventh group of five indicators I.7-1 to I.7-5, and the second output is the seventh the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the seventh group of five indicators I.7-1 to I.7-5, the third output of the seventh oscillatory system is connected to the seventh output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the eighth input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the eighth oscillatory system at frequencies of 1-10 MHz, the first output of the eighth oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the eighth group of five indicators I.8-1 to I.8-5, and the second output is the eighth the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the eighth group of five indicators I.8-1 to I.8-5, the third output of the eighth oscillatory system is connected to the eighth output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the ninth input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the ninth oscillatory system at frequencies of 10-20 MHz, the first output of the ninth oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the ninth group of five indicators I.9-1 through I.9-5, and the second output is the ninth the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the ninth group of five indicators I.9-1 to I.9-5, the third output of the ninth oscillatory system is connected to the ninth output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit; the tenth input of the radiation spectrum analysis unit is connected to the input of the tenth oscillatory system at frequencies of 20-40 MHz, the first output of the tenth oscillatory system is connected to the first inputs of the tenth group of five indicators I.10-1 through I.10-5, and the second output of the tenth the oscillatory system is connected to the second inputs of the tenth group of five indicators I.10-1 to I.10-5, the third output of the tenth oscillatory system is connected to the tenth output of the radiation spectrum analysis unit. 15. The device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 14, characterized in that the oscillatory system any of ten in the block of analysis of the spectrum of radiation contains five oscillatory bridges: 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; each bridge contains a high-resistance R and four parallel oscillatory circuits: two with parameters L ₁ and C ₁ and two with parameters L ₂ and C ₂ , while the input of the oscillatory system is connected in parallel with five inputs of five bridges and with the third output of the oscillatory system, the first the exits of the five bridges (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) form the first exit, the second exits of the five bridges (1, 2, 3, 4 and 5) form the second exit; the input of each bridge is connected through terminal “c” through the second parallel oscillating circuit L ₂ and C ₂ , through terminal “a” with the first output of the bridge, and in parallel the point “c” is connected through the first parallel oscillating circuit L ₁ and C _1, through the terminal "B" with the second exit of the bridge; terminal “a” is connected via a high-resistance resistance R to terminal “b” and in parallel terminal “a” is connected through a first oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C ₁ to terminal “d”, terminal “b” is connected through a parallel second oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ connected to terminal “d”, terminal “d” is grounded; the first oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 1.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 2.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 3.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 4.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 5.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 6.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 7.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 8.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 9.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 9.9 kHz; the second oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 11.9 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 15.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 20.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 25.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 30.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 35.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 40.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 44.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 47.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 49.9 kHz; the third oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 52.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 58.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 62.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 68.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 72.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 78.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 82.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 88.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 92.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 98.1 kHz; the fourth oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 110.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 120.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 130.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 140.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit and is tuned to a frequency of 150.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 160.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 170.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 178.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 185.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 198.1 kHz; the fifth oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 210.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 230.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 250.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 270.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 290.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 310.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 330.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 350.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 370.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 390.1 kHz; the sixth oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 410.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 450.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 490.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 530.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 570.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 610.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 650.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 690.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 730.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 790.1 kHz; the seventh oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 810.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 830.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 850.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 870.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 890.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 910.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 930.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 950.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 970.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 990.1 kHz; the eighth oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 1100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 1900.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 2900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 3900.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 4900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 5900.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 6900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 7900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 8900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 9900.1 kHz; the ninth oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 10100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 10900.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 12,900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ is 13,900.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 14,900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 15,900.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 16,900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 17,900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 18900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 19900.1 kHz; the tenth oscillatory system contains five bridges: the first bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 21100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 23100.1 kHz; the second bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 25100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 27900.1 kHz; the third bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 30,100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 32,900.1 kHz; the fourth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 35100.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ at 37900.1 kHz; the fifth bridge with the first parallel oscillatory circuit L ₁ and C _{1 is} tuned to a frequency of 38,900.1 kHz, and the second parallel oscillatory circuit L ₂ and C ₂ is 39900.1 kHz. 16. The device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 15, characterized in that the unit for studying the spectrum of the secondary radiation contains a frequency spectrum analyzer and a switch Bk.1 for ten switching positions, while ten inputs of the block for studying the spectrum of secondary radiation are connected in parallel to ten terminals “A” of the switch Vk.1, and ten terminals “b” of the switch Vk.1 are connected in parallel to the input of the frequency spectrum analyzer. 17. A device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 16, characterized in that each of the two transmitting antennas for creating a vertical component of the field in the scope of the study contains an antenna system consisting of seven vertical electric vibrators dispersed along the plane, each electric vibrator is a serial compound extension coil L _K, of the conductor and the grounded load capacitance C, with seven vertical electric dipoles connected paral tionary to the input of the transmitting antenna to create the vertical component of the field. 18. The device for studying the electromagnetic field of secondary emitters according to claim 17, characterized in that each of the two transmitting antennas for creating a horizontal component of the field in the scope of the study contains an antenna system consisting of seven horizontal electric vibrators dispersed along the plane, each electric vibrator is a serial connection of an extension coil L _K , a conductor and a grounded load capacitance C, while seven horizontal electric vibrators are connected They are parallel to the input of the transmitting antennas to create a horizontal component of the field.

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