KR20220058171A - Biological pesticide spraying device using bee - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a biological pesticide spraying device using a bee. The pesticide spraying device can be mounted in the inner space of a hive. In addition, an obstacle is installed in a bee movement passage such that a bee movement path can be lengthened and more pesticide can be applied to bee bodies. Further, the amount of residual pesticide can be checked with ease and pesticide replenishment can be performed. The device of the present invention is installed in an opening portion in a hive provided with an entrance and an exit on an upper side surface and a cover for opening and closing the opening portion formed above, allows a bee to pass and leave through the exit with the pesticide applied, and includes: a container having a bottom plate with a size allowing insertion into the opening portion, a side wall erected upward at a corner of the bottom plate, and an entrance and an exit for a bee provided on one and the other sides of the side wall with a pesticide stacked with a predetermined thickness on the bottom plate; and cylindrical labyrinth bodies vertically erected on the bottom surface of the container so that the pesticide stacked in the container can be sufficiently applied to a bee's body while the bee zigzags after entering through the entrance of the container.

Description

Biological pesticide spraying device using bees {BIOLOGICAL PESTICIDE SPRAYING DEVICE USING BEE}

The present invention relates to a biological pesticide spraying device using bees, and more specifically, the pesticide spraying device can be mounted in the inner space of the beehive, and by installing an obstacle in the bee's moving path to lengthen the moving path of bees It relates to a biological pesticide spraying device using bees that can increase the amount of pesticides buried on the body of a person and can easily check the amount of residual pesticides to supplement pesticides.

Along with consumer demand for socially safe and healthy food, farmers' demand for the development of effective alternative control measures for the production of high value-added agricultural products, and for the protection of domestic biological pesticide markets that are dependent on foreign imports, indigenous technology by domestic technology. As the demand for the development of microbial pesticides increases, the domestic eco-friendly agricultural products market is rapidly increasing every year, and the development of eco-friendly pest control that can support such eco-friendly agriculture is also growing under the leadership of the government.

Bee vectoring is a technology that uses pollinator insects to mediate microbial agents. Bees are installed with a distribution device containing microbial agents inside or outside the hive where they inhabit by using bees or bees used for harvesting crops. Developed so that the microorganisms are deposited on the body by making them crawl through the distribution device when they exit the hive for pollination, and spread them on the flowers or leaves of plants during pollination to use them for disease and pest control. crop protection technology.

The advantage of this non-vectoring technology is that it uses the frequent firefighting activities of pollinator insects to precisely deliver the microbial agent to the flowers or leaves that need pest control, thereby increasing the yield and quality of crops by pollination and effective control of pests and pests. It is said that the disadvantage of frequent spraying of microbial agents required for

In addition, the development and commercialization of non-vectoring technology is evaluated as a cutting-edge eco-friendly technology that can reduce pest density and pesticide usage as well as improve pollen fertilization rate by harmoniously using pollinators, natural enemies, and microbial control agents in agricultural fields.

Various methods for this have been studied, and a structure has been developed that allows the powdered drug to be applied through the structure that opens and closes while passing through the outlet in a representative way. However, the relatively small and weak honey bees not only have difficulty passing through these structures easily, but also stop at the exit side and shake off the drugs attached to the body, reducing the effectiveness of the bees. In addition, concerns have been raised about the quality of production, such as a large amount of drugs being included in the honey produced by applying drugs to the body of bees entering the hive because the entrance and exit are not clearly distinguished.

In order to solve this problem, the present inventor installs a gate that separates the entrance and the exit at the entrance to the beehive for beekeeping so that the bees can easily enter and exit, and the body of the bee that goes out by accommodating powdered microbial agents beneficial to various plants at the exit side We developed a biological pesticide spraying device using bees that sprayed on plants by making it effectively applied to plants, and obtained Korean Patent No. 10-2096332 (2020.03.27.).

However, since such a biological pesticide spraying device is exposed to the outside of the beehive, it is inconvenient to remove it during movement, and it is difficult to employ for a beehive having a different structure, such as a hive of a hive bee.

In addition, there was a limitation in that it was difficult to spray a sufficient amount of pesticide because the section in which the bees bury the pesticide on their body was short.

Republic of Korea Patent Registration No. 10-2096332 (2020.03.27.)

The present invention has been devised in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a biological pesticide spraying device using bees in which the pesticide spraying device can be mounted in the inner space of the beehive.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a biological pesticide spraying device using bees that can increase the amount of pesticides buried in the body of bees by installing obstacles in the movement path of the bees to lengthen the movement path of the bees.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a biological pesticide spraying device using bees that can easily check the amount of residual pesticides to supplement pesticides.

According to the features for achieving the above object, the biological pesticide spraying device using bees is provided with a cover capable of opening and closing the opening formed on the upper part and installed in the opening in the beehive in which the entrance of the beehive is formed on the upper side. In the biological pesticide spraying device that can go out to the exit in a state where bees are buried in pesticides while passing, a bottom plate of a size that can be inserted into the opening, a side wall erected upward from the edge of the bottom plate, and one side and the other side of the side wall A container in which an inlet and an outlet are each formed in which the bees can advance, and the pesticide is laminated to a predetermined thickness on the bottom plate; and a plurality of maze bodies in a cylindrical shape and erected perpendicular to the bottom surface of the container so that the bee that has entered the entrance of the container can fully bury the container stacked on the container in the body while walking in a zigzag manner.

And the labyrinth body, the longbong body formed to be relatively longer than the thickness of the pesticide stacked to protrude above the pesticide stacked on the container to induce the zigzag movement of the bee, and the thickness of the pesticide stacked according to the movement of the bee As the thickness of the pesticide becomes thinner It may include a unimodal body formed to a length less than or equal to the thickness of the pesticide that is initially stacked so as to be exposed and further induce the zigzag movement of the bee to confirm the replenishment time of the pesticide laminated to the container.

In this case, the labyrinth body may be composed of a long rod protruding from the single rod body with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the single rod body.

Alternatively, a fastening hole formed on the bottom surface of the container, and the labyrinth body may be adjusted to a length protruding from the bottom surface to match the length of the long rod body or the short rod body while being fastened to the fastening hole.

Alternatively, the long rod and the single rod may be configured to have different colors, or a reflector that is reflected by light may be mounted on the upper surface of the short rod.

In addition, the labyrinth body is arranged in parallel in one direction of the container, a through hole corresponding to the labyrinth body is formed, and may further include a flattening unit for flattening the pesticide while moving along the bottom surface of the container.

According to the biological pesticide spraying device using bees according to the present invention, the pesticide spraying device can be mounted in the inner space of the beehive, so that the space can be efficiently utilized when loading and moving the beehive.

In addition, according to the present invention, by installing an obstacle in the movement path of the bee to lengthen the movement path of the bee, the amount of pesticide buried in the body of the bee can be increased, thereby improving the efficiency of non-vectoring.

In addition, according to the present invention, since it is possible to easily check the amount of the remaining pesticide to supplement the pesticide, there is an advantage in that the quantity of the pesticide can be constantly maintained.

1 is a perspective view showing the exterior of a beehive according to the present invention;
2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a beehive according to the present invention;
3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a pesticide spraying device according to the present invention;
4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3;
5 is a view showing the movement of bees in a state where only the longbong body is exposed;
Figure 6 is a view showing the movement of the bee in a state where the longbong body and the single rod body are exposed;
7 is a view showing various configurations of a long rod body and a single rod body according to the present invention;
8 is a diagram illustrating a configuration of a planarization unit according to the present invention.

The features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood by the embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a perspective view showing the exterior of a beehive according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of a beehive according to the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the configuration of a pesticide spraying device according to the present invention. , FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 .

As shown, the beehive 1 has a case 10 that can be opened and closed, is accommodated inside the case 10 and has an internal space, has a ventilation hole on the wall and an excrement outlet on the floor, and opens and closes the opening formed at the top. It includes a beehive body 20 having a cover that can be used and having an entrance and exit of the beehive 1 formed on the upper side, and a sugar solution supply container 30 assembled at the lower part of the beehive body 20 to provide food to the bees. do.

In the beehive (1), the biological pesticide spraying device 40 according to the present invention is installed in the opening and serves to exit to the outlet 54 in a state in which the pesticide is buried while the bees pass. The biological pesticide spraying device 40 according to the present invention includes a container 50 and a plurality of labyrinth bodies 60 .

The container 50 includes a bottom plate 51 of a size that can be inserted into the opening, a side wall 52 erected upward from the edge of the bottom plate 51, and bees advance to one side and the other side of the side wall 52 Possible inlets 53 and outlets 54 are formed, respectively, and the pesticide is laminated to a predetermined thickness on the bottom plate 51 .

And the container 50 is provided with a locking piece 55 protruding from the side so that the container 50 can be mounted to the opening.

The maze body 60 is, as shown in FIG. 3, while the bee that has entered the inlet 53 of the container 50 walks in a zigzag manner, the container 50 stacked on the container 50 is sufficiently carried on the body. It stands perpendicular to the bottom surface of the container 50 so as to be buried and has a cylindrical shape.

In addition, the labyrinth body 60 can be configured to further increase the movement of bees in the container 50 when the thickness of the pesticide is reduced while being able to easily check the replenishment time of the pesticide. That is, the labyrinth body 60 protrudes above the pesticide stacked on the container 50 and is formed to be relatively longer than the thickness of the pesticide stacked so as to induce a zigzag movement of the bee and the longbong body 61, and the movement of the bee As the thickness of the pesticide stacked according to it is exposed, the zigzag movement of the bee is further induced while the replenishment time of the pesticide laminated on the container 50 can be confirmed. It may include a sieve 62 .

In this way, the labyrinth body 60 is composed of the long rod body 61 and the single rod body 62, and, as shown in FIG. If it is possible, since only the jangbong body 61 is exposed, the bee moves while avoiding the jangbong body 61 and goes out to the exit 54 with the pesticide on the body. If this process is repeated, the amount of pesticide is reduced as the pesticide is applied to the body of the bee, and the monomodal body 62 is also exposed as shown in FIG. Not only can it be confirmed, but also because the obstacles impeding the movement of the bees by the unimodal body 62 have increased, the bees are sufficiently buried in the pesticide on the body while moving more and more in a wider movement line within the container 50 .

The long rod body 61 and the short rod body 62 may have different colors so that they can be distinguished from each other, and a scale may be engraved to check the thickness of the remaining pesticide. In addition, as shown in (a) of Figure 7, a reflector 63 that is reflected by light may be mounted on the upper surface of the single rod 62, and as shown in (b) of Figure 7, the It may be composed of a long rod body 61 protruding from the single rod body 62 to a diameter smaller than the diameter of the single rod body 62, and as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the container 50 The fastening hole 56 formed on the bottom surface of the maze body 60 is fastened to the fastening hole 56 from the bottom surface to match the length of the long rod body 61 or the short rod body 62 . It may be configured to adjust the protrusion length of the.

Meanwhile, in the present invention, a planarization unit 70 may be further provided. That is, the labyrinth body 60 is arranged in parallel in one direction of the container 50 , and a through hole 71 corresponding to the labyrinth body 60 is formed to move along the bottom surface of the container 50 , while the pesticide It may further include a planarization unit 70 for planarizing the. This is because when the movement of the bee is constant, only the pesticide in the region corresponding to the movement is consumed and a difference in the thickness of the stacked pesticide occurs. .

As described above, the rights of the present invention are not limited to the embodiments described above, but are defined by what is described in the claims, and those of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications and adaptations within the scope of the claims. It is self-evident that you can

1: beehive
10: case
20: hive body 21: opening 22: cover
23 : entrance
30: sugar solution supply container
40: pesticide spraying device
50: container 51: bottom plate 52: side wall
53: entrance 54: exit
55: catch piece 56: fastening hole
60: maze body 61: long rod body 62: unimodal body
63: reflector
70: flattening part 71: through hole

Claims (7)

It is installed in the opening in the beehive (1) having a cover that can open and close the opening formed at the top and having the entrance and exit of the hive (1) on the upper side. In the biological pesticide spraying device,
A bottom plate 51 of a size that can be inserted into the opening, a side wall 52 erected upward from the edge of the bottom plate 51, and an inlet 53 through which bees can advance to one side and the other side of the side wall 52, and The outlet 54 is formed, respectively, the container 50 in which the pesticide is laminated to a predetermined thickness on the bottom plate 51; and
Stand perpendicular to the bottom surface of the container 50 so that the bee entering the inlet 53 of the container 50 can sufficiently bury the container 50 stacked on the container 50 in the body while walking in a zigzag manner. A biological pesticide spraying device using bees, characterized in that it comprises; a plurality of maze bodies (60) made of a cylindrical shape.
According to claim 1,
The maze body 60,
And the longbong body 61 which protrudes above the pesticide stacked on the container 50 and is formed to be relatively longer than the thickness of the pesticide stacked to induce a zigzag movement of bees;
The thickness of the pesticide stacked initially is less than the thickness of the pesticide that is initially stacked to confirm the replenishment time of the pesticide stacked on the container 50 while further inducing the zigzag movement of the bee by being exposed as the thickness of the pesticide stacked is thinned according to the movement of the bee Biological pesticide spraying device using bees, characterized in that it comprises a unimodal body 62 formed with.
3. The method of claim 2,
The labyrinth body 60 is a biological pesticide spraying device using bees, characterized in that it is composed of a long rod body 61 protruding on the single rod body 62 with a diameter smaller than the diameter of the single rod body 62 . .
3. The method of claim 2,
The fastening hole 56 formed on the bottom surface of the container 50 and the labyrinth body 60 match the length of the long rod body 61 or the short rod body 62 while being fastened to the fastening hole 56 . A biological pesticide spraying device using bees, characterized in that the length of the protrusion from the bottom surface is adjusted so as to do so.
3. The method of claim 2,
The longbong body 61 and the single rod body 62 are biological pesticide spraying device using bees, characterized in that they have different colors.
3. The method of claim 2,
A biological pesticide spraying device using bees, characterized in that a reflector 63 that is reflected by light is mounted on the upper surface of the single rod 62 .
3. The method of claim 2,
The labyrinth body 60 is arranged in parallel in one direction of the vessel 50,
Biological pesticide using bees, characterized in that the through hole 71 corresponding to the labyrinth body 60 is formed and further comprising a flattening part 70 for flattening the pesticide while moving along the bottom surface of the container 50 spraying device.

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