KR20170141406A - Moisture supply system of production using rainwater - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a system to supply moisture in a production area using rainwater and, more specifically, relates to a system to supply moisture in a production area using rainwater, capable of smoothly supplying moisture to a fruit tree (a host plant for mistletoe) regardless of inconsistent rainfall due to abnormal weather, such as drought, etc., in artificial mistletoe cultivation using a fruit tree on a highland production area. According to the present invention, the system comprises: a water collector installed in a highland of a production area to collect a predetermined amount of rainwater when rain falls; a water purifier installed in a land relatively lower than the water collector to receive the rainwater from the water collector and filtrate foreign matters from the rainwater, to filtrate the rainwater as water suitable for supply water; a storage tank installed in a land relatively lower than the water purifier to receive the rainwater filtrated by the water purifier and store a suitable amount of filtrated rainwater as the supply water; a moisture supply device installed in a land relatively lower than the storage tank and supporting the supply water stored in the storage tank to a cultivation area, wherein the supply water is supported as a source of moisture; and a facility pipeline connected from the water collector up to the water purifier, the storage tank, and the water supply device to supply the collected, purified, and stored rainwater to the cultivation area.

Description

[0001] MOISTURE SUPPLY SYSTEM OF PRODUCTION USING RAINWATER [0002]

The present invention relates to a mountain water supply system using rainfall, and more particularly, to an artificial cultivation of mistletoe using high-yielding water in a mountainous region of highlands, irrespective of irregular rainfall with abnormal weather such as drought, The present invention relates to a mountain water supply system using rainwater that can smoothly supply water to a mountain water supply system.

Mistletoe (Scientific name: Viscum album var. Coloratum ) refers to an antiparasitic plant with four leaves of green leaves, which is parasitic on another tree (hereinafter referred to as "host plant") and photosynthesized by itself to produce chlorophyll, , Narrowing, diuretic, neuralgia, arthritis and immunity, and has been used as a treatment for diseases such as cancer and hypertension. In recent years, it is very popular as a health food.

These mistletts are distributed in Korea, Japan, Taiwan, China, Europe and Africa. Domestic mistletoe shows growth characteristics which are mostly found in shrubs and mulch, which are distributed in light-ridged ridges.

Therefore, fruit trees, which are advantageous to overcome economic weaknesses arising from long-term investment in forests for the purpose of fruit harvest and to improve short-term forestry income by intensive forest land use, For this reason, the fruit juices grown in mountain areas of the highlands are considered as host plants optimized for mistletoe artificial cultivation.

However, the mistletoe which is parasitic on the host plant is greatly influenced by the growth of the water due to the nature of its growth. The supply of water (supply of water) is not smooth due to topographical reasons in the highlands.

Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2015-0146202 discloses a mistletoe artificial cultivation apparatus that enables water to be supplied smoothly when raising mistletoe, In order to prepare for the abnormal weather, rainwater is stored only for the purpose of supplying to the host plants, and it is not appropriate in many ways to utilize it as a water supply system suited to the topographical characteristics of the mountain region.

In addition, it is possible to store stormwater (hereinafter referred to as "stormwater") and supply the stored stormwater to host plants, but how to store and receive stormwater more efficiently, There is no specific system for the supply.

As a result, there is an urgent need to develop a water supply system suitable for the mountainous terrain of the highlands and a system for increasing the water supply efficiency to the host plants.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2015-0146202 (Published date: December 31, 2015)

It is an object of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and a method for supplying moisture to a plant by cultivating water from a highland to a lowland, Water supply system using rainwater, which enables the water supply to the water-flow water to be autonomously and smoothly performed without using water.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a water collecting device for collecting stormwater by using a rainwater storm at the time of rainfall, a water purification device for filtering foreign matter from the stormwater stormwater, and a storage tank for storing a large amount of purified stormwater, The present invention provides a mountain water supply system using rainwater that can supply constantly sufficient rainwater even if it is not constant, to a cultivated plant with clean supply water constantly.

It is still another object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for supplying rainwater to a cultivated plant by supplying water as feed water while supplying water in the form of water using a water supply device, And to provide a mountain water supply system.

In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a water collecting apparatus for collecting a certain amount of rainwater at the time of rainfall, A water purification device that is installed at a relatively lower area than the water collecting device and filters rainwater mixed with rainwater to filter out the foreign matter mixed with the rainwater to be suitable for the use key as the supply water; A storage tank in which the stormwater filtered by the water purifier is connected to the water purifier and stored in an appropriate amount of water; A water supply device installed in a relatively lower area than the storage tank and supplying the supply water stored in the storage tank to the cultivation area in a form of water; And a facility pipe connected to the water purifier, the storage tank, and the water supply device from the water collecting device to supply purified water of the collected water and stored and stored supply water to the cultivation area.

The water purifier may further include a box-shaped device body having an inner space for filtering the rainwater from the water collecting device, and a filter for removing impurities from the rainwater passing through the inner space in a state of partitioning the inner space of the device body. And a filtering network.

In addition, the storage tank has a box-like structure in which a large amount of storable storage space can be stored, and when the storage amount exceeds a predetermined storage amount, A drain valve tube provided at a side end portion of the lower end portion for discharging the stored stormwater for washing the inner space is provided at a proximal side end portion of the lower end portion and a leveler As shown in Fig.

In addition, the water supply device may be configured to supply water supplied from the storage tank to the host plant in a state in which the oil water is buried in the surrounding ground where the water is roots, and to supply water to the surrounding soil in the form of moisture, A water tank in which a predetermined amount of water is constantly supplied from the storage tank so that the water can be continuously supplied to a plurality of the water supply troughs and a plurality of water supply troughs buried in the ground around the water trough, And a distribution pipe for distributing and constantly supplying the water stored in the water tank.

In addition, the water collecting device comprises a collecting basin for receiving the rain to the surroundings in one place, and a storm water receiver for receiving the rainwater flowing down in a state arranged below the water collecting basin, A wave shape in which the rainwater flows down along the one-way path to the rainwater receiver, or a funnel shape in which the received rainwater collects at the center and drops into the rainwater receiver.

In addition, the water supply tank may include a storage unit having a storage space for the supply of the supply water supplied from the storage tank to the inside thereof and a storage unit for storing the supply water supplied from the storage tank. A funnel portion that is filled in the upper portion of the funnel portion and has a wide upper portion and a narrow lower portion of the upper portion of the funnel portion so that the gravel filled in the inside does not enter into the storage portion; And an absorptive member for absorbing the inflow water to induce capillary phenomenon to allow moisture to be introduced into the soil inflow space.

In addition, the water tank is automatically opened and closed by the lifting and lowering action of the buoyancy corresponding to the buoyancy, so that the supply water is automatically supplied from the supply line when the supply water flows into the water supply tank and the internal water level falls below an appropriate range The ball tap is mounted.

As can be clearly understood from the above description, the mountain water supply system using the rainwater of the present invention can achieve a system construction considering the mountainous terrain of the highlands, so that the supply of water to the mistletoe host plant can be achieved without requiring a separate power source. It is possible to achieve the effect of being efficient.

In addition, it is also possible to obtain a sufficient amount of storm water using a water collecting device, to remove impurities using a water purification device, to store a large amount of water using a storage tank, and to supply water continuously to the host plant, Regardless of irregular rainfall due to unusual weather, it is possible to produce an environment optimized for host plant growth, which is the most important factor in achieving the best results.

In addition to achieving various effects as described above, it is possible to solve the difficulty in supplying and receiving the water (supply water) which is a problem in artificial cultivation of mistletoe using high-yielding water in mountainous areas of highlands, and also to prevent various diseases such as cancer and hypertension It is a very useful invention that can greatly contribute to the development and activation of the mistletoe artificial cultivation technique for the purpose of obtaining a large amount of raw materials for medicines and health foods such as therapeutic agents.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an entire structure of a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention; FIG.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view showing the configuration of a water collecting device in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention. FIG.
3 (a) and (b) are views showing an embodiment of a collecting zone in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of a water purification apparatus in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of a storage tank in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing a configuration of a water supply device in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 7 is an exemplary view showing another embodiment of a moisture supply device in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention. FIG.
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing a constitutional relationship of a water supply container in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention. FIG.
9 is a use state diagram illustrating an embodiment of a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily carry out the present invention. First, in adding reference numerals to the constituents of the drawings, it is to be noted that the same constituents are denoted by the same reference numerals as much as possible even if they are displayed on different drawings. In the following description of the present invention, a detailed description of known functions and configurations incorporated herein will be omitted when it may make the subject matter of the present invention rather unclear.

1 is a schematic view showing an overall structure of a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention. FIG. 2 is a view showing the constitutional relationship of a water collecting apparatus in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention. 3 (a) and (b) are views showing an embodiment of a collecting zone in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a view FIG. 5 is an enlarged view showing essential components of a storage tank in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged view showing the constitution of a water tank FIG. 7 is an enlarged view showing a constitutional relationship of the water supply device in the mountain water supply system using the rainwater according to the present invention. FIG. 8 is an enlarged view showing a constitutional relationship of a moisture supply cylinder in a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the present invention, and FIG. 9 is an enlarged view Fig. 2 is a use state diagram showing an embodiment of a mountain water supply system using rainwater according to the invention.

As shown in FIG. 1, the mountain water supply system (A) using rainwater according to the present invention is used for supplying moisture to the watery plant (host plant) grown in a highland mountain, It is preferable that the equipment is provided so that water can be smoothly supplied to the water flow through the sequential arrangement of the apparatus without using a separate power source.

For this purpose, a water collecting device 1 for collecting a certain amount of rainwater (hereinafter referred to as "rainwater") at the time of rainfall while being installed in a high region of a mountainous region, (2) for filtering the foreign matter mixed therein and filtering the water so as to be suitable for the use key as the supply water, and a filtering device (2) for filtering the foreign matter mixed in the filtering device A storage tank 3 in which the stormwater filtered by the water purification apparatus 2 is received and stored in an appropriate amount of water in a state where it is installed in a relatively low region and a storage tank 3 which is relatively low in comparison with the storage tank 3 A water supply device 4 for supplying the feed water stored in the storage tank 3 to the cultivation area where the misty water as the host plant grows in the form of water in the form of water, (1) to And a facility pipe 5 connected to the water purification unit 2, the storage tank 3 and the water supply unit 4 to supply the purified water collected therein and the stored and stored supply water to the cultivation area.

The water collecting device 1 is a means for collecting rainwater from the sky and collecting a certain amount of rain water. As shown in FIG. 2, And a street inlet 12 for storing storm water flowing down to a predetermined place through the water collecting table 11 in a state of being disposed below the water collecting table 11.

As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the collecting basin 11 may have a wave-type cross-sectional structure (not shown) so as to be able to receive a rate of falling to the periphery, .

However, the present invention is not limited thereto. As shown in FIG. 3 (b), a funnel-shaped funnel type), or a vinyl sheet type which can be freely deformed so that it can be laid on the floor of the mountain to receive the rain falling to the ground and to flow down to the designated lower level It is possible that the structure may be different in form.

As shown in Fig. 4, the water purification apparatus 2 is a purification means for purifying impurities mixed with rainwater collected by the water collection apparatus 1, A box-like device main body 21 having an inner space 2a for filtering and an inner space 2a of the apparatus main body 21 so as to be separated from the outer space through the inner space 2a, And a partition net (22) for filtering.

In this case, the inner space 2a of the apparatus main body 21 may be divided into a plurality of partition nets 22, and a plurality of the purified water spaces 2a-1 may be provided in the inner space 2a. This is to increase the efficiency of the impurity removing process in which the storm water passing through the apparatus main body 21 is purified by clean water (supply water) through various stages of filtering.

The storage tank 3 is a storage device for storing a large amount of storm reserved through the water collecting device 1 during rainfall in case of water shortage due to abnormal weather such as drought, As described above, the overflow valve 31, which is capable of automatically discharging an excess amount of the outside to the outside when the predetermined amount of storage is exceeded, is formed in a box- And a drain valve tube 32 capable of discharging the stored storm for cleaning of the internal space is provided at the proximal side end of the lower end.

In addition, it is preferable that a leveler 33 is provided at a side end portion of a predetermined position so that the stored amount of the supplied water can be confirmed from the outside.

The water supply device 4 is a water supply means for supplying the clean supply water stored in the storage tank 3 to the cultivation area where the farmland water to be the host plant of the mistletoe grows. As shown in Figs. 6 and 7, The supply water is supplied from the storage tank 3 to the host plant in the state where the watery water is buried in the surrounding ground where the watery root is roots and supplied to the host plant in the form of moisture in the surrounding ground rather than the direct supply of the supply water And a predetermined amount of supply water is always stored in such a manner that supply of the supply water continuously from the storage tank 3 to the plurality of water supply troughs 41, And a distribution pipe 43 for distributing and constantly supplying the water stored in the water storage tank 42 to a plurality of the water supply tanks 41 buried in the ground around the fluidized water .

As shown in FIG. 8, the water supply container 41 includes a storage unit 411 having a storage space 411-1 in which supply water supplied from the water storage tank 42 flows, The upper portion is wide and the lower portion is formed in the form of a narrow upper surface of the upper part of the lower part of the upper part of the storage part 411, A funnel portion 412 which prevents the filled soil from flowing into the storage portion 411 and a supply portion 412 which is provided at the lower end portion of the funnel portion 412 to absorb the supply water introduced into the storage space 411-1 And an absorptive member 413 for inducing a capillary phenomenon (capillary phenomenon) for allowing moisture to be introduced into the soil-filled space 412-1.

The tip end of the funnel portion 412 is provided with a plurality of openings at both ends thereof in both the soil inflow space 412-1 and the storage space 411-1 in addition to the prevention of the dropping of the soil into the storage space 411-1 A cork stopper 412-21 for engaging the absorbing member 413 to be exposed is preferably fitted and fitted.

When the supply water flows into the water supply tank 41 and the internal water level falls below an appropriate range, the water supply pipe 41 is automatically opened and closed by the lifting and lowering action of the mouth corresponding to the buoyancy, And a ball tap 421 for receiving an automatic supply is mounted.

The facility piping 5 is a water supply line connected to the water collecting apparatus 1, the water purification apparatus 2, the storage tank 3, and the water supply apparatus 4, An excellent first-order moving flow for allowing the rain collected in each of the rainwater collectors 12 to be commonly introduced into the water purification apparatus 2 by being connected to the water purification apparatuses 2 by being connected to the water purification apparatuses 2 And a water supply line 51 connected to the water storage tank 3 and connected to the water storage tank 3 so that purified water having passed through the water purification apparatus 2 is introduced into the water storage tank 3 A supply line connected to the storage tank 3 and distributed to each of the water supply devices 4 so that the supply water stored in the storage tank 3 is supplied to the water supply device 4, Which is supplied to each of the water supply tanks 41 of the tank 4, And a supply line 53 for the same flow.

It is preferable that the connection line 52 connected to the storage tank 3 is installed at a relatively higher position than the drain valve tube 32 provided at the side end of the storage tank 3.

(V) is provided on a part of the supply line 53 to selectively supply the supply water stored in the storage tank 3 to the water supply device 4, to be.

Hereinafter, the operation of the mountain water supply system (A) using the storm according to the present invention will be described in detail.

First, as shown in FIG. 9, the water supply system (A) of the present invention is installed in consideration of the cultivation environment of the fruit water grown in the mountain area. As shown in FIG. 9, , The water purification apparatus (2), the storage tank (3), and the water supply device (4) so that water can be smoothly supplied to the water flow without using a separate power source.

In detail, a large number of the water collecting apparatuses 1, which are easy to collect as rain (rainfall) from the sky, can be installed at a relatively high place in the mountains, and a water purification apparatus 2 is installed in a relatively low region, (2) due to the influence of gravity accumulated in the water tank (1).

Next, the storage tank 3 is installed at a relatively lower area than the water purification apparatus 2, and the water tank 2 is moved to the storage tank 3 in accordance with the influence of the gravity of the purified water purified by the water purification apparatus 2 So that the flow is natural.

A water supply device 4 is installed at a relatively lower area than the storage tank 3 so that the supply water stored in the storage tank 3 is also supplied to the water supply device 4 Let the natural supply of milk mist, which is the host plant of mistletoe that grows in the cultivation area.

Finally, the facility pipe 5 is connected to the water collecting device 1, the water purification device 2, the storage tank 3, and the water supply device 4, The filtered water is filtered through the water purification apparatus 2 and the storage tank 3 in sequence and then stored in a large quantity so as to be finally supplied to the host plant through the water supply device 4.

Specifically, the rain falling from the sky due to natural phenomenon falls on the water collecting basin 11 of each water collecting device 1, and the rain water flows down in one direction by the water collecting basin 11 which receives the falling rain, ).

The rainwater collected in each of the rainwater collectors 12 is moved to the water purification apparatus 2 through the water collection line 51 of the facility pipe 5, So that the impurities are removed.

At this time, as the impurities mixed in the rainwater are filtered out many times by the partitioning net 22 provided so as to horizontally divide the inner space 2a of the apparatus body 21 of the water purification apparatus 2 laterally, The supply water stored in the supply pipe 3 can be kept clean.

Next, the rainwater that has been purified through the water purification apparatus 2 is moved to the storage tank 3 along the connection line 52, thereby enabling a large amount of water to be supplied as moisture necessary for growing the water loss water. do.

On the other hand, if the stored amount of the feed water is exceeded due to continuous rainfall, the excessive amount of the supplied water is discharged to the outside through the over valve tube 31 of the storage tank 3, And when the inside of the storage tank 3 is cleaned, the supply water may be discharged through the drain valve tube 32. In this case,

Subsequently, the supply water stored in the storage tank 3 is supplied to the cultivation area through the water supply device 4 along the supply line 53, whereby the water supply source for growing the misty water as the host plant It is possible to utilize it.

In the above-described process, the supply water stored in the storage tank 3 through the operation of the on-off valve v provided in the supply line 53 is supplied to the water supply device 4 through the supply line 53 By supplying them naturally.

Finally, the supply water supplied to the water supply device 4 is first introduced into the low-pressure reservoir 42, and then supplied to the water supply tube 41, which is buried in the ground around the water- The absorbent member 413 provided in each of the water supply tubes 41 sucks the filled supply water and the absorbent member 413 is filled in the storage unit 411 (storage space 411-1) Is supplied in the form of moisture to the surrounding ground to which the oil water has roots in accordance with the capillary phenomenon absorbed by the gravel filled in the gravel-filled space 412-1 of the funnel part 412.

This makes it possible to provide an optimal environment for growing mistletoe, which is susceptible to moisture supply, that is, a cultivation environment for supplying sufficient water to the milk water.

In summary, according to the mountain water supply system (A) using the rainwater according to the present invention, it is possible to store the water with excellent quality and naturally supply the water thus stored in accordance with the topographic characteristics of the mountain area, It is possible to solve the difficulty of supply and demand of the water which can not provide sufficient water supply to the plants at once.

In addition, by constructing the moisture supply system considering the topographical characteristics of the mountain as described above, it is possible to supply water to the cultivation area without needing a separate power source, and thus, the operation cost required for supplying water to the cultivated plant The effect can be greatly reduced.

In addition to this, it is possible to supply the secured rainwater to the mist water, which is the host plant, in the form of water instead of water (feed water), so that the energy optimized for the growth of the host plant The supply of the circulating water (moisture) can be effected.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. will be. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present invention and the accompanying drawings are intended to illustrate and not to limit the technical spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the technical idea of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments and the accompanying drawings . The scope of protection of the present invention should be construed according to the following claims, and all technical ideas within the scope of the claims should be construed as being included in the scope of the present invention.

A: water supply system, 1: water collection device, 2: water purification device
2a: internal space, 2a-1: purified water space, 3: storage tank
4: water supply device, 5: facility piping, 11:
12: Rainwater catcher, 21: Device main body, 22:
31: over valve tube, 32: drain valve tube, 33: leveler
41: water supply tank, 42: water tank, 43:
51: collecting line, 52: connecting line, 53: supplying line
411: storage unit, 411-1: storage space, 412: funnel unit
412-1: a soil inflow space, 412-21: a cork stopper, 413: an absorption member
421:

Claims (7)

A water collecting device installed on a high mountain area and collecting a certain amount of rainwater when rainfall occurs;
A water purification device that is installed at a relatively lower area than the water collecting device and filters rainwater mixed with rainwater to filter out the foreign matter mixed with the rainwater to be suitable for the use key as the supply water;
A storage tank in which the stormwater filtered by the water purifier is connected to the water purifier and stored in an appropriate amount of water;
A water supply device installed in a relatively lower area than the storage tank and supplying the supply water stored in the storage tank to the cultivation area in a form of water; And
And a facility pipe connected to the water purifier, the storage tank, and the water supply device from the water collecting device to supply purified water of goodness and stored and stored supply water to a cultivation area. Moisture supply system.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the water treatment plant comprises a box-like device body having an inner space for filtering of rainwater,
And a partition network for partitioning an inner space of the apparatus main body in a lateral direction and filtering out impurities from the rainwater passing through the inner space.
The method according to claim 1,
The storage tank has a box-like structure in which a large amount of storable storage space is provided therein,
An over valve tube capable of automatically discharging the surplus amount to the outside is provided at the proximal side end portion of the upper end portion when the predetermined storage amount is exceeded,
For the cleaning of the internal space, a drain valve tube capable of discharging the stored storm is installed at a proximal side end of the lower end,
Wherein a leveler is further provided at a side end portion of the predetermined position so that the stored amount of the supply water can be externally confirmed.
The method according to claim 1,
The water supply device includes a water supply passage for supplying water from the storage tank to the host plant in a state in which the water loss water is buried in the surrounding ground and supplying the water to the surrounding soil in the form of moisture,
A water tank in which a certain amount of supply water is always stored so that continuous supply of water can be made to a plurality of water supply tanks,
And a distribution pipe for distributing and constantly supplying the supply water stored in the water storage tank to a plurality of the water supply bottles buried in the ground around the water loss water.
The method according to claim 1,
Wherein the water collecting device comprises a water collecting part for receiving the rain to the surroundings in one place and a rainwater receiving part for receiving the water flowing down in a state of being disposed below the water collecting part,
Wherein the water collecting basin comprises one of a wave form in which the received stormwater flows down along the unidirectional path to the rainwater receiver or a funnel form in which the collected rainwater collects at the center to fall into the rainwater receiver. Used mountain water supply system.
5. The method of claim 4,
The water supply tank includes a storage unit having a storage space in which the supply water supplied from the water storage tank is introduced,
The upper part of the water storage tank is divided into the upper part of the storage part and the upper part of the water storage tank is opened so that the soil around the water loss water is filled in the upper part. The funnel portion,
And an absorber for absorbing the supply water introduced into the storage space and inducing capillary phenomenon to allow moisture to be introduced into the soil inflow space while being provided at the lower end of the funnel part. Used mountain water supply system.
5. The method of claim 4,
The water tank is automatically opened and closed by the lifting and lowering action of a buoy corresponding to buoyancy,
Wherein a ball tap is installed to automatically supply the supply water from the supply line when the supply water flows into the water supply tank and the internal water level drops below an appropriate range.

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