CN216673762U - Seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali-removing system - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a seaside saline-alkali land greening alkali-removing system, which relates to the technical field of greening alkali-removing, and comprises soil arranged on the ground, wherein a first hollow groove is formed in the upper side of the soil, a guide pipe is fixedly connected inside the first hollow groove, a water flowing groove is formed in the surface of the guide pipe, and a first mounting groove is formed in the upper side of the soil, so that the problem that most alkali-removing measures facing sea cities are not in place is solved. Further reducing the alkali content of the soil.

Description

Seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali-removing system

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of greening alkali removal, in particular to a greening alkali removal system for seaside saline-alkali soil.

Background

The salt and alkali are generally formed under the influence of natural conditions and artificial activities such as drought, little rain, large evaporation capacity, low terrain, high underground water level, large mineralization degree and the like, and the growth of plants or crops can be influenced when the salt and alkali in soil are too high.

In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that most of the coastal areas are provided with gardens or planted with a lot of plants, but most of the coastal cities have inadequate alkali discharge measures, resulting in the pollution of a lot of plants by saline alkali.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that most alkali removal measures for coastal cities are not in place, the application provides a seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali removal system.

The application provides a seaside saline and alkaline land afforestation alkali discharging system adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a seaside saline and alkaline land afforestation alkali discharge system, is including setting up subaerial soil, first hollow groove has been seted up to the upside of soil, the inside fixedly connected with honeycomb duct of first hollow groove, the tye has been seted up on the surface of honeycomb duct, first mounting groove has been seted up to the upside of soil, the inside fixedly connected with limiting plate of first mounting groove, the honeycomb duct runs through the limiting plate near one side of limiting plate, the hollow groove of second has been seted up to the downside of limiting plate, the hollow groove of third has been seted up to the inside of soil, the hollow groove of second communicates with the hollow groove of third mutually, the inside fixedly connected with connecting pipe of the hollow groove of second, the inside fixedly connected with drainage tube of the hollow groove of third, connecting pipe fixed connection is on the surface of drainage tube.

By adopting the technical scheme, the first hollow groove can limit and install the flow guide pipe, so that the flow guide pipe can stably guide water flow, the water flowing groove is formed in the surface of the flow guide pipe, the water flowing groove can enable water flow inside the flow guide pipe to smoothly flow to the inside of soil, the soil is washed by the water flow, the connecting pipe can play a role in limiting and installing the second hollow groove, the second hollow groove is more stable in use, the connecting pipe can guide the cleaned water flow inside the limiting plate, and the drainage pipe can discharge the cleaned water.

Optionally, a second mounting groove is formed in the upper side of the soil, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting groove, and alkali-resistant plants are planted inside the fixing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second mounting groove can play the fixed action to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate can play the reinforcement effect to soil near alkali-resistant plant for alkali-resistant plant's growth is more stable.

Optionally, the upper side fixedly connected with spacing of soil, spacing is located the outside of first mounting groove, the inside planting of spacing has beautified the plant.

By adopting the technical scheme, the limiting frame can play a certain limiting role in beautifying the plant and can prevent the alkali-resistant plant from excessively absorbing the nutrition around the beautifying plant during growth.

Optionally, a guide inclined block is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting groove, and an angle of the guide inclined block is 45 degrees.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guide sloping block can carry out certain direction guide to the water source that gets into the limiting plate inside for rivers are difficult for remaining in the inside of limiting plate in the inside of the inflow connecting pipe that can be smooth under the circumstances of gliding.

Optionally, a collecting box is arranged on one side of the soil, and one side of the drainage tube, which is close to the collecting box, penetrates through the soil.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting box can be collected the saline and alkaline water that the drainage tube discharged, can make things convenient for staff's unified processing.

Optionally, the diameter of the launder is smaller than 2 cm, and the diameter of the connecting pipe is smaller than 6 cm.

By adopting the technical scheme, the diameter of the water flowing groove is smaller than 2 cm, so that when a water source is introduced into the soil by the water flowing groove, the water flowing groove is not easy to excessively rush in due to overlarge diameter of the water flowing groove, and the device is more stable in use.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

first hollow groove has been seted up respectively in the inside of soil to this device, hollow groove of second and third hollow groove, with be used for fixed and set up the honeycomb duct, connecting pipe and drainage tube, accessible honeycomb duct washes soil simultaneously, make the inside distribution of soil saline and alkaline can be washed out, thereby protect beautifying the plant, alkali-resistant plant has been planted in the outside of beautifying the plant to this device simultaneously, and utilize alkali-resistant plant self alkali-resistance to protect soil and absorb saline and alkaline, further the alkali-containing rate of soil has been reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a limiting plate according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1. soil; 2. a first hollow groove; 3. a flow guide pipe; 4. a first mounting groove; 5. a limiting plate; 6. a limiting frame; 7. a second mounting groove; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a second hollow groove; 10. a third hollow groove; 11. a drainage tube; 12. a guide ramp block; 13. a launder; 14. beautifying the plants; 15. alkali-resistant plants; 16. a collection box; 17. and (7) fixing the plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

Example (b):

the embodiment of the application discloses an alkali system is arranged in seaside saline and alkaline land afforestation. Referring to fig. 1-3, a system for greening and removing alkali from seaside saline-alkali soil comprises soil 1 disposed on the ground, a first hollow groove 2 is disposed on the upper side of the soil 1, a flow guide pipe 3 is fixedly connected inside the first hollow groove 2, the flow guide pipe 3 can be limited and installed by the first hollow groove 2, so that the flow guide pipe 3 can stably guide water flow, a water flowing groove 13 is disposed on the surface of the flow guide pipe 3, the water flowing groove 13 can make the water flow inside the flow guide pipe 3 smoothly flow into the soil 1 and wash the soil 1 by the water flow, a first mounting groove 4 is disposed on the upper side of the soil 1, a limiting plate 5 is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove 4, the limiting plate 5 can be limited and fixed by the first mounting groove 4, and the limiting plate 5 can limit and support the flow guide pipe 3, so that the flow guide pipe 3 is more stable when disposed inside the soil 1, limiting plate 5 is run through to honeycomb duct 3 one side that is close to limiting plate 5, second hollow groove 9 has been seted up to limiting plate 5's downside, third hollow groove 10 has been seted up to soil 1's inside, second hollow groove 9 is linked together with third hollow groove 10, the inside fixedly connected with connecting pipe 8 of second hollow groove 9, the inside fixedly connected with drainage tube 11 of third hollow groove 10, 8 fixed connection of connecting pipe are on drainage tube 11's surface, connecting pipe 8 can play spacing and installation's effect to second hollow groove 9, make second hollow groove 9 more stable when using, connecting pipe 8 can guide limiting plate 5 inside rivers after wasing, same third hollow groove 10 can play spacing and fixed effect to drainage tube 11, with reinforcing drainage tube 11 stability in the use, drainage tube 11 can discharge the water that washs.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, second mounting groove 7 has been seted up to the upside of soil 1, the inside fixedly connected with fixed plate 17 of second mounting groove 7, the inside planting of fixed plate 17 has alkali-resistant plant 15, second mounting groove 7 can play the fixed action to fixed plate 17, fixed plate 17 can play the reinforcement effect to soil 1 near alkali-resistant plant 15 for alkali-resistant plant 15's growth is more stable, alkali-resistant plant 15 can select the variety according to actual conditions, for example: the planting method comprises the steps that the agropyron cristatum, alkali-resistant plants 15 can take away saline and alkali inside soil 1, the health of the soil 1 and beautified plants 14 can be kept, a limiting frame 6 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the soil 1, the limiting frame 6 is located on the outer side of a first mounting groove 4, beautified plants 14 are planted inside the limiting frame 6, planting personnel can apply chemical fertilizers to the soil 1 regularly and loosen the soil 1 to ensure that a large amount of saline and alkali cannot be generated inside the soil 1 easily, the limiting frame 6 can play a certain limiting role in the chemical fertilizers when the planting personnel apply the chemical fertilizers, so that the chemical fertilizers cannot fly easily when encountering wind, meanwhile, the limiting frame 6 can play a certain limiting role in the beautified plants 14 and can prevent the alkali-resistant plants 15 from excessively absorbing nutrition around the beautified plants 14 when growing, the plants 14 can be used for beautifying, and certain absorption and discharge of the saline and alkali contained inside the soil 1 can be carried out, meanwhile, the beautified plant 14 can be selected according to actual conditions, such as: and (4) trees and shrubs.

Referring to fig. 2-4, a guide inclined block 12 is fixedly connected inside the first mounting groove 4, the angle of the guide inclined block 12 is 45 degrees, the guide inclined block 12 is triangular, and when water flows to the surface of the guide inclined block 12 due to the triangular guide inclined block 12, the water flows into the connecting pipe 8 due to the inclined plane of the guide inclined block 12 and gravity, and the guide inclined block 12 is 45 degrees, so that the guide inclined block 12 can more effectively discharge the water, the problem that the water cannot be drained due to insufficient angle is not easy to occur, a collecting box 16 is arranged on one side of the soil 1, one side of the drainage tube 11 close to the collecting box 16 penetrates through the soil 1, the collecting box 16 can collect the saline water drained from the drainage tube 11, the uniform treatment of workers can be facilitated, and the discharged saline water is not easy to pollute the soil again due to the collection of the collecting box 16, the diameter of the launder 13 is less than 2 cm, so that when a water source is introduced into the soil 1 through the launder 13, excessive water flow is not easy to gush due to the overlarge diameter of the launder 13, the device is more stable in use, the diameter of the connecting pipe 8 is less than 6 cm, and small soil blocks in the soil 1 are not easy to drop due to the overlarge diameter of the connecting pipe 8, so that the connecting pipe 8 is blocked.

The implementation principle of the seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali-removing system provided by the embodiment of the application is as follows: when soil 1 needs to be cleaned, a water source can be poured into the inside of the guide pipe 3, then the water source can flow into the inside of the soil 1 through the water flowing groove 13 formed in the surface of the guide pipe 3, the inside of the soil 1 is cleaned, then water flow can flow into the inside of the drainage pipe 11 through the connecting pipe 8 due to the limiting of the limiting plate 5 and the guiding of the guide inclined block 12 after the soil 1 is cleaned, then the cleaned water source can flow into the inside of the collection box 16 through the drainage pipe 11, at the moment, workers can uniformly treat the cleaned water source through the collection box 16, meanwhile, the alkali-resistant plants 15 can absorb and reduce the saline and alkaline to the soil 1, meanwhile, the planting personnel can turn over and fertilize the soil 1 regularly, so that the saline and alkaline reducing effect is achieved, and the problem that the alkali removal measures of most of the coastal cities cannot be in place can be solved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and the modified concept of the present invention should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a seaside saline and alkaline land afforestation alkali discharging system, is including setting up soil (1) subaerial, its characterized in that: the soil treatment device is characterized in that a first hollow groove (2) is formed in the upper side of the soil (1), a draft tube (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first hollow groove (2), a water flowing groove (13) is formed in the surface of the draft tube (3), a first mounting groove (4) is formed in the upper side of the soil (1), a limiting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first mounting groove (4), one side, close to the limiting plate (5), of the draft tube (3) penetrates through the limiting plate (5), a second hollow groove (9) is formed in the lower side of the limiting plate (5), a third hollow groove (10) is formed in the soil (1), the second hollow groove (9) is communicated with the third hollow groove (10), a connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second hollow groove (9), and a drainage pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the inside of the third hollow groove (10), the connecting pipe (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drainage pipe (11).

2. The seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali-removing system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the soil treatment device is characterized in that a second mounting groove (7) is formed in the upper side of the soil (1), a fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the second mounting groove (7), and alkali-resistant plants (15) are planted inside the fixing plate (17).

3. The seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali-discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper side fixedly connected with spacing (6) of soil (1), spacing (6) are located the outside of first mounting groove (4), the inside planting of spacing (6) has beautified plant (14).

4. The seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali-discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner part of the first mounting groove (4) is fixedly connected with a guide inclined block (12), and the angle of the guide inclined block (12) is 45 degrees.

5. The seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali-discharging system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a collecting box (16) is arranged on one side of the soil (1), and one side, close to the collecting box (16), of the drainage tube (11) penetrates through the soil (1).

6. The seaside saline-alkali soil greening alkali-discharging system according to claim 5, characterized in that: the diameter of the launder (13) is less than 2 cm, and the diameter of the connecting pipe (8) is less than 6 cm.

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