KR20030032838A - A remote pest management system and a method thereof, and a real-time pest managing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: A remote control of insect pests system and a method thereof, and a method for real time control of insect pests are provided to perform an efficient control of insect pests by collecting and controlling information as to the ecology of noxious insects. CONSTITUTION: According to the remote control of insect pests system for controlling noxious insect or injurious birds, one or more remote place observing apparatus(100) is installed in a construction building and surveys activity of the noxious insect, and collects information related to the noxious insect, and transmits the collected information through a wireless communication network or a wire communication network. And a central control apparatus(200) concentrates and collects information related with the noxious insect transmitted from the remote place observing apparatus, and analyzes the received information.

Description

A remote pest management system and a method, and a real-time pest managing method

The present invention relates to a remote control system and a method thereof, in particular, to capture and monitor the infiltration or movement of pests, seawater (rats, weasels, etc.) or seaweeds in remote areas, to eradicate or combat or prevent them. The present invention relates to a remote control system and a method thereof.

In addition, the present invention relates to a real-time control method using a detection sensor, in particular, when using a monitoring system is not detected in real time, the on-site visits to check with the naked eye or the occurrence of rats, worms based on the story of the discoverer The presence, absence and activity zone can be detected. In addition, the detected data may vary depending on individual differences, and there is a risk of misjudgment. The monitored data also could not be aggregated, analyzed and reported to clients and prevented recurrences.

Insects such as cockroaches and ants, seawater such as rats and weasels, or seaweeds (hereinafter referred to as pests) penetrate houses and buildings, destroy buildings and facilities, disgust residents, It causes huge losses such as carrying germs and pathogens. Therefore, various solutions have been proposed to combat the infestation of pests and the like, and the pests that have already infiltrated. As one such common solution, the 1998 patent registration No. 181,982 (a novel method and material for pest control) describes pest control for the provision of toxin control and monitoring of pest activity, which is particularly suitable for the eradication of social pests, especially termites. Disclosed are methods and materials.

However, according to the known conventional solutions, including the above-mentioned patent registration number 181,982, the penetration route or place of activity such as a pest that penetrates or operates in a specific structure, the kind of insects that mainly penetrate or act, etc. There is a problem that can not grasp the information on the ecology, such as pests that have a drug at all. In addition, the information for controlling such pests will vary depending on the building, there is a problem that effective control is difficult to perform unless the characteristics of each building is considered.

In particular, in case of relying on the above-mentioned conventional solution to grasp the information on the ecology of the pests such as the kinds and frequency of the pests that appear in each building remarkably different, when enormous time and manpower are put in To this end, it is very difficult to achieve the desired purpose.

In addition, the detection is recognized by the conventional management method, and even when the control is performed, the time of occurrence, the place of occurrence, and the number of active individuals are not known, so the cause analysis is not easy, and the time loss and reckless treatment of the drug that need to check the whole area again are indispensable. There was a problem that the efficiency is also economically low.

It is a first object of the present invention to provide a system solution for grasping information on ecology such as pests in various categories.

It is a second object of the present invention to provide a remote control system that can centrally aggregate and manage information on ecology such as pests collected for each building at a remote location.

It is a third object of the present invention to provide a remote control method for performing effective control activities by collecting and managing information on ecology such as pests.

In addition, the present invention, by monitoring the control management status in real time using a sensor to be upgraded to the existing data transmitted to the control personnel to enable rapid response and cause analysis, the state of accurate inlet location, inflow time, number of occurrences Prevents drug abuse, personnel and timely economic losses in advance, while the central control center collects and analyzes the data received to provide recurrence prevention measures, national distribution and seasonality. The purpose is to provide an efficient control method such as occurrence distribution.

Figure 1 is a block diagram conceptually showing the configuration of one embodiment of a remote control system according to the present invention.

2 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a configuration of an embodiment of a remote monitoring apparatus included in the remote control system of FIG.

3 is a block diagram conceptually showing a configuration of an embodiment of a central control device included in the remote control system of FIG.

FIG. 4 conceptually illustrates one embodiment of a report generated by a central control device included in the remote control system of FIG.

5 is a flow chart conceptually showing the main operation of the central control device of the remote control system of FIG.

6 is a flow chart conceptually showing the main operation of the remote monitoring apparatus of the remote control system of FIG.

7 is a flow chart of the entire process of the real-time control method using a monitoring sensor according to the present invention.

The present invention has been made in order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, in a remote control system for controlling pests, such as pests, sea water or seaweed, installed in a predetermined building to monitor the activity of the pests, etc. One or more remote monitoring devices for collecting related information such as pests and transmitting the collected information through a wireless communication network or a wired communication network; And it provides a remote control system including a central control device for centrally receiving the relevant information, such as pests transmitted from the one or more remote monitoring device, and analyzes and operates the received information.

According to another aspect of the present invention, in order to control pests, such as pests or sea water or seaweeds, installed in a predetermined building to collect the relevant information such as pests related to the pests, and collected through the wireless or wired communication network Remote control using one or more remote monitoring device for transmitting information, and a central control device that concentrates and receives the relevant information, such as the pest transmitted from the one or more remote monitoring device, analyzes the received information In the control method, collecting the pest information related to the activity, such as the pest through the remote monitoring device; Transmitting the collected information such as pests to the central control apparatus through a wired or wireless communication network; Managing the database by updating and storing related information such as pests transmitted to the central control device in comparison with related information such as pests previously stored in the database; And analyzing related information such as pests stored or updated in the database based on a predetermined analysis category.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention monitors the invasion and activity of mice and bugs using wired and wireless short-range communication detection sensors, and transmits the data collected by transferring data between wired and wireless short-range communication modules. Transmitting to a host device; A second step of transferring the data of the first step to a central control center and aggregating data by database; A third step of transmitting the data of the second step to an individual portable PC using a wired / wireless internet and the control agent selects a control system based on the data received in real time and provides a control service; Receive the data transmitted through the third step at the central control center, analyze the distribution and statistical information of rats and worms by region and season, input them to the database, and prepare and report the analysis data for each customer. It is characterized by consisting of a fourth step of establishing.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a configuration of an embodiment of a remote control system according to the present invention. As shown, the remote control system according to the present invention is installed in each building 10, 12 and 14 to monitor the activity such as pests and collect information about them, and to establish a wireless communication network 300 or wired communication network 400 such as the Internet A remote monitoring device 100 for transmitting the collected information through, and a central control device 200 for concentrating and receiving information on the pests and the like transmitted from the remote monitoring device 100, and analyzes and operates the received information.

That is, according to the remote control system of the present invention, the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is installed at predetermined positions of the buildings 10, 12, and 14, respectively. The installation location may be smooth depending on the type of communication network used (ie, whether it is a wireless communication network or a wired communication network), and according to the type and condition of each building. It is preferable to select.

The remote monitoring device 100 installed in each of the buildings 10, 12, and 14 monitors the activity of the pests and the like, and infiltrates and / or the active population, the time of infiltration and / or activity, the infiltration and / or activity path by the type of pests, etc. Information about the site of infiltration and / or activity (hereinafter referred to as pests). Such pests and related information is preferably collected using a predetermined detection sensor capable of detecting each pest or the like, depending on the species of the pest or the like that are expected to be penetrated or active. Details of the detection sensor will be described later with reference to FIG. 2.

The collected information such as pests is transmitted to the central control device 200 through the wireless or wired communication network 300 or 400 in real time or periodically. The selection of the communication network may be appropriate depending on the type and state of each building in which the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is installed.

The central control apparatus 200 receives related information such as pests transmitted in real time or periodically from the remote monitoring apparatus 100 and analyzes them. That is, the related information such as the pest is analyzed to grasp the information such as the frequency of occurrence, the total population, etc. according to a predetermined analysis category, such as by building, by specific location within a building, by date, by type of pest, and the like. It is preferable. Details thereof will be described later with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4.

In addition, the central control apparatus 200 may store, update, and operate a database of related information such as pests, and may periodically generate a report as necessary. In addition, the central control apparatus 200 may transmit the analysis result of the related information such as the pest to the user of the building 10, 20 or 30 again or to the control person. In particular, the control person receives a result of analysis of the relevant information such as pests using a personal data assistance (PDA) or a portable communication terminal (not shown) such as a mobile phone, and accordingly each building 10, You may be able to carry out appropriate control activities for 20 or 30. In this specification, a place where the central control apparatus 200 is installed will be referred to as a central control center.

Next, referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a block diagram conceptually illustrating a configuration of an embodiment of a remote monitoring apparatus 100 included in the remote control system of FIG. 1. As shown, the remote monitoring device 100 is installed at a predetermined position of a specific building 10, 20 or 30 and one or more detection sensors 1002 for detecting a movement of a pest, etc. and generating a detection signal accordingly, And a remote controller 1004 for receiving a sensing signal from the sensing sensor 1002 and processing the received sensing signal to transmit the processed signal through a wired or wireless communication network.

The detection sensor 1002 is installed in a predetermined number in a predetermined position according to the characteristics of the building 10, 20 or 30. In addition, the type of the sensing sensor 1002 installed in one building 10, 20, or 30 is not necessarily one. That is, the sensor 1 1002.1 for detecting the movement of cockroaches as a pest, the detection sensor 2 1002.2 for detecting the movement of ants as a pest, the detection sensor for detecting the movement of rats as seawater n 1002.n, etc. It is desirable to properly install a kind of sensor 1002. The detection sensor 1002 is, for example, a known control device, and can be easily implemented by adding a heat sensor or a motion detector to a manned insect repellent lamp, an automatic drug spray device, a rodent manned capture frame, and the like.

The installation position and the required number of the detection sensor 1002 is determined according to the kind of pests to be controlled, which is preferably mainly determined by the study on the ecology of the pests and the like and the location and location of a particular building.

The detection sensor 1002 generates a detection signal in response to the detection of pests and the like. The generated sensing signal is transmitted to the remote controller 1004 by wireless or wired together with the identification symbol of the sensing sensor 1002.

The remote controller 1004 temporarily stores, processes, and transmits a detection signal and an identification symbol received from the detection sensor 1002 to the central control apparatus 200. That is, the remote controller 1004 distinguishes the detection signals transmitted from each of the detection sensors 1002.1 and 1002.2 to 1002.n based on the identification symbols of the respective detection sensors 1002.1 and 1002.2 to 1002.n, respectively. The signal is processed to have meaning as related information such as the pest. The pest and related information may be temporarily stored in the remote controller 1004. In addition, the remote controller 1004 may convert the pest-related information into a format suitable for transmission to the central control apparatus 200.

In addition, the remote controller 1004 transmits the related information such as pests to the central control apparatus 200 through the wireless or wired communication network 300 or 400. This transmission can be performed regularly or in real time. Whether to transmit regularly or in real time takes into account the necessary update period of infiltration and / or activity information such as pests, the type of communication network used, the status and / or the type and condition of the power used by the remote controller 1004, and the like. It is preferable to determine.

As shown in FIG. 2, the remote controller 1004 may include a sensing information processing module 1006 and a communication module 1008 to perform the above functions. That is, the sensing information processing module 1006 performs an operation of receiving, storing, and processing signals from the sensing sensor 1002 to collect related information such as the pest, and transmits the processed pest related information to the central control apparatus 200. An operation for transmitting may be performed by the communication module 1008.

The modules 1006 and 1008 of the remote controller 1004 may be implemented by hardware individually designed to perform the above functions, or may be implemented as a software module that performs the above functions by programming one piece of hardware. .

Next, referring to FIG. 3, FIG. 3 is a block conceptually illustrating a configuration of an embodiment of the central control apparatus 200 included in the remote control system of FIG. 1. As shown in the drawing, the central control apparatus 200 receives a related information analysis module 2002 such as a pest that receives related information such as pests transmitted from the remote monitoring apparatus 100 in real time or periodically and analyzes them, and the related information such as the pests. The information management module 2006 including pests, which are stored, updated, and operated as a database, the database 2010 operated by the information management module 2006 such as pests, and a communication module 2012 for performing wired and wireless communication functions. . Furthermore, the central control apparatus 200 may further include a report preparation module 2008 for preparing a report on a regular basis or when necessary with respect to the related information such as the pest (the report preparation module 2008 may be an optional component). It is shown by the dotted line in FIG.

The pest related information analysis module 2002 analyzes pest related information according to various categories. That is, according to various categories, such as by building where the remote monitoring device 100 is installed, by location where the sensor 1002 is installed in each building, by date, by type of pest, etc., the frequency of appearance or penetration of pests, Analyze the information such as appearance or infiltration population.

The category for analysis of the related information such as pests may be easily added or removed according to the needs of the user.

Next, the pest and related information operation module 2006 stores the pest and related information transmitted in real time or periodically from the remote monitoring apparatus 100 in the database 2010. In addition, the pest information related operation module 2006, it is preferable to update the existing information by receiving the related information such as pests newly transmitted from the remote monitoring device 100.

To this end, the pest related information operation module 2006 operates the database 2010. For reasonable operation of the database 2010, it is preferable that various analysis categories used by the pest related information analysis module 2002 are also stored and managed in the database 2010.

Next, the communication module 2012 included in the central control apparatus 200 performs a wired / wireless communication function with the communication module 1008 included in the remote sensing device 100. Technical details necessary for wired and wireless communication are already well known, and thus the details thereof are omitted.

Now, with reference to FIG. 4, the report generation module 2008 that can be selectively included in the central control apparatus 200 will be described in detail. 4 is a diagram conceptually illustrating an embodiment of a report generated by the report generation module 2008 of the central control apparatus 200.

As illustrated, the report generation module 2008 may generate a report of related information such as pests of the day at a predetermined time every day. The report according to the present embodiment includes a building activity number according to a time zone (eg, time zone 1, time zone 2, time zone 3, etc.). The number of activities by each building is again divided by the location where the sensor 1002 is installed, and the number of individuals such as pests detected to be active in each installation location is classified and recorded by the type.

Preferably, the report is generated using the analysis result of the related information analysis module 2002 such as the pest, and the report about the related information such as the pest may be generated regularly or as necessary as described above. In addition, such a report may be accumulated for a certain period and statistically analyzed and utilized according to a predetermined category.

As described above, when the relevant information such as pests is analyzed according to a predetermined category, it is possible to obtain reliable information for selecting a location to install a drug capable of eradicating a species such as a particular pest and a requirement of the drug. Done. In addition, if it is analyzed that the activity of a pest or the like which is to be eliminated by the drug is not reduced at a location where a specific drug is installed, it can be interpreted that this means that immunity is generated to the pest or the like with respect to the drug. In this case, not only the information on which species of pests and the like have immunity to which drugs is provided, but also the use of new drugs effective on pests of the species and the like can further enhance the control effect.

In addition, the central control apparatus 200 may transmit the analysis result or the report of the relevant information such as the pest to the user of each building 10, 20 or 30 or to the control person. In particular, the control person receives a result of analysis of the relevant information such as pests using a personal data assistance (PDA) or a portable communication terminal (not shown) such as a mobile phone, and accordingly each building 10, Control activities suitable for 20 or 30 may be carried out efficiently.

Next, with reference to Figures 5 and 6 will be described in detail an embodiment of the operation of the remote control system according to the present invention.

First, the main operation of the central control apparatus 200 will be described with reference to FIG. 5. FIG. 5 is a flowchart conceptually illustrating main operations of the central control apparatus 200 of the remote control system of FIG. 1. As shown, when power is applied and operation starts (step 500), the central control apparatus 200 transmits a confirmation request to the remote monitoring apparatus 100 to confirm whether the components are normally activated (step 500). 502). Next, after waiting for a predetermined time, when a response to the confirmation request is received from the remote monitoring apparatus 100, the state of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is checked according to the received response (step 504). As a result of the checking, when it is confirmed that the components of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 are normally activated, the process proceeds to the next step. However, if it is determined that the state of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is abnormal, it is desirable to notify the administrator of this fact and take appropriate measures.

In addition, the step 502 may be performed when the power of the central control apparatus 200 is applied while the power of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is applied first. If the power of the central monitoring apparatus 200 is applied first when the power supply of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is not applied, and the step 502 is performed, the central monitoring apparatus 200 confirms the step 504 even after a predetermined time has elapsed. In this case, it is preferable to determine that the state of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is abnormal and notify the administrator of this fact and take action.

Meanwhile, the central control apparatus 200 may receive the confirmation response from the remote monitoring apparatus 100 without sending the confirmation request of step 502. This may correspond to the case where the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is restored from an abnormal state or when power is applied after power is not applied. At this time, it is prepared to perform communication with the remote monitoring apparatus 100 and performs the following steps.

Next, a pest and the like information transmitted from the remote monitoring apparatus 100 are received (step 506) (operation such as checking the communication module 2012 and confirming that it is normal for the normal reception of the pest and related information is performed first. However, these operations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art and will not be described in detail.)

Next, the central control apparatus 200 compares the received pest-related information with the pest-related information previously stored in its database 2010 to update what is to be updated and to store what is to be newly stored. Perform step 508.

Next, relevant information such as pests stored or updated in the database is analyzed based on a predetermined analysis category (step 510). As described above, the analysis of the relevant information, such as pests, by the building, the remote monitoring device 100 is installed, by the location of the detection sensor 1002 is installed in each building, by the time zone of a specific date and by the type of pests to be controlled. On the basis of various categories such as, it is preferable to analyze so as to grasp information such as the appearance or invasion frequency of pests, the appearance or the number of infiltrations, and the like.

Next, as an operation that can be selectively performed, the central control apparatus 200 may create a report that reports an analysis result of the related information such as the pest (step 512). The report is described in detail with reference to FIG. 4 and thus will be omitted. In addition, the analysis result or the report of the related information such as the pest may be transmitted to the user or the control person of the building 10, 20 or 30 again (step 514). Step 514 may also be optionally performed.

Control of the operation of the central control apparatus 200 is then returned to the appropriate one of the above steps (step 516).

The steps are not necessarily performed sequentially, and not all steps have to be repeated the same number of times until after power is released.

Next, the main operation of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 will be described with reference to FIG. 6. 6 is a flowchart conceptually illustrating a main operation of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 of the remote control system of FIG. 1. As shown, when power is input and operation starts (step 600), the remote monitoring apparatus 100 may receive a confirmation request requesting that the components are normally activated from the central control apparatus 200. (Step 602). As described above, this step 602 is preferably performed when the power of the central control apparatus 200 is input while the power of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is input first. If the power of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is input while the power of the central control apparatus 200 is inputted first, without performing the step 602, the following steps 604, 606, and 608 are performed. An acknowledgment indicating that the status is normal may be transmitted to the central control apparatus 200.

Next, the remote monitoring apparatus 100 checks components such as the remote controller 1004 and the sensing sensor 1002 (steps 604 and 606). If there is no problem as a result of the check, an acknowledgment is transmitted to the central control apparatus 200 (step 608). As described above, the acknowledgment may be performed voluntarily even when there is no confirmation request from the central control apparatus 200. By sending this voluntary acknowledgment, it is possible to prepare the central control device 200 to communicate with itself in the future.

Next, the remote monitoring apparatus 100 receives the detection signal from each sensor 1002 to collect the pest related information (step 610), and transmits the collected pest related information to the central control device 200 (step 612). ).

Control of the operation of the remote monitoring apparatus 100 is then returned to the appropriate one of the above-described steps (step 614). The steps are not necessarily performed sequentially, and not all steps have to be repeated the same number of times until after power is released.

7 illustrates the processing contents in order of the entire processing flowchart of the real-time control method using the monitoring sensor according to the present invention.

7010. At the remote monitoring device: Attracts the mouse and the worm to detect it using a detection sensor and transmits it to the wired / wireless local area communication module (7011), and collects data using communication between the received wired and wireless communication modules to control the remote location controller. And transmit (7012). The received remote controller transmits the collected data in real time to the central control center using the wired / wireless internet (7013).

7020. At the central control center: Receive the data transmitted through the above process and input the data into the database (7021), analyze the data and the received data in the existing database (7022) to analyze the data including the customer's existing history, etc. Calculate and transmit to portable PC using wired / wireless internet (7023).

7030. Person in charge of control: Receive the data sent through the above process (7031), prepare the appropriate medicine and equipment to the customer (7032), and provide the service based on the received data to the central control center using wired and wireless Internet To the processor (7033).

7040. At the central control center: Receive the data transmitted through the above process (7041), analyze the distribution and statistical information of the rats and worms by region and season, input them to the database (7042) and prepare the analysis data for each customer Report (7043).

According to the remote control system and method of the present invention, it is possible to grasp and analyze information on ecology such as pests by various categories.

In addition, according to the remote control system and the method of the present invention, it is possible to centrally manage the information on the ecology, such as pests collected for each building in remote locations.

In addition, according to the remote control system and the method of the present invention, it is possible to perform effective control activities by collecting and managing information about the ecology, such as pests.

In addition, as described above, the real-time control management method using the monitoring sensor of the present invention counts the invasion or activity of rats and insects in real time using a sensor, and prepares a recurrence prevention measure through data aggregation and analysis using this data. In addition, precautionary measures are possible by conducting surveys on the distribution of national occurrences and seasonal distributions, and by knowing and responding to the exact place of inflow, timing of inflow, and the number of occurrences, it is indiscriminate drug abuse, personnel, It is effective in preventing economic losses in time.

Claims (23)

In the remote control system for controlling pests, pests such as seawater or seaweed, One or more remote monitoring devices installed in a predetermined building to monitor activities such as pests, collect related information such as pests, and transmit the collected information through a wireless or wired communication network; And And a central control device for centrally receiving the related information such as pests transmitted from the one or more remote monitoring devices, analyzing and operating the received information. The method of claim 1, The remote monitoring device, One or more detection sensors installed at a predetermined position of the building to detect a movement of a pest and the like and generate a detection signal accordingly; And And a remote controller for receiving a detection signal from the detection sensor and processing the received detection signal to transmit the processed signal through a wired or wireless communication network. The method of claim 2, The one or more detection sensors, And generating a detection signal in response to the detection of the pest and the like, wherein the generated detection signal is transmitted to the remote controller by wireless or wired together with an identification code of each detection sensor. The method of claim 2, According to the characteristics of the building a predetermined number is installed in a predetermined position, And a first detection sensor for detecting the movement of the pest, a second detection sensor for detecting the movement of the seawater, and a third detection sensor for detecting the movement of the seaweed. The method of claim 2, The one or more detection sensors, Remote control system implemented by additionally installing a heat sensor and / or a motion detector to a selected one from a manned repellent lamp, an automatic pharmaceutical spray device, and a rodent manned capture frame. The method of claim 2, The remote controller, And a detection signal transmitted from each detection sensor, based on an identification symbol of each detection sensor transmitted therewith, to be distinguished from each other so that each detection signal has a meaning as related information such as the pest. The method of claim 6, The remote controller, A sensing information processing module for receiving and processing signals from each sensing sensor to collect related information such as the pest; And Remote control system including a communication module for transmitting the processed information, such as pests to the central control device. The method of claim 2, The central control device, A related information analysis module such as a pest that receives related information such as a pest transmitted from the remote monitoring apparatus and analyzes them according to a predetermined analysis category; A pest information-related information management module for storing, updating and operating a database of related information such as pests transmitted from the remote monitoring apparatus; A database operated by the related information operation module such as the pest; And Remote control system including a communication module for performing wired and wireless communication functions. The method of claim 8, Remote control system further comprises a report generation module for generating a report with respect to the relevant information, such as pests. The method of claim 9, The central control device, A remote control system for transmitting the analysis result or the report of the relevant information such as the pest to the user or control personnel of the building. In order to control pests, such as pests, seawater or algae, one or more installed in a predetermined building to collect related information such as pests related to the pests, and transmit the collected information through a wireless or wired communication network. A remote control system comprising a remote monitoring device and a central control device for centrally receiving and analyzing related information such as pests transmitted from the one or more remote monitoring devices, and analyzing the received information. One or more detection sensors installed at a predetermined position of the building to detect a movement of a pest and the like and generate a detection signal accordingly; And And a remote controller for receiving a detection signal from the detection sensor and processing the received detection signal to transmit the processed signal through a wired or wireless communication network. The method of claim 11, The remote controller, A sensing information processing module for receiving and processing signals from each sensing sensor to collect related information such as the pest; And Remote control system including a communication module for transmitting the processed information, such as pests to the central control device. In order to control pests, such as pests, seawater or algae, one or more installed in a predetermined building to collect related information such as pests related to the pests, and transmit the collected information through a wireless or wired communication network. A remote control system comprising a remote monitoring device and a central control device for centrally receiving and analyzing related information such as pests transmitted from the one or more remote monitoring devices, and analyzing the received information. A related information analysis module such as a pest that receives related information such as a pest transmitted from the remote monitoring apparatus and analyzes them according to a predetermined analysis category; A pest information-related information management module for storing, updating and operating a database of related information such as pests transmitted from the remote monitoring apparatus; A database operated by the related information operation module such as the pest; And Central control device including a communication module for performing wired and wireless communication functions. The method of claim 13, Remote control system further comprises a report generation module for generating a report with respect to the relevant information, such as pests. The method of claim 13, The central control device, A remote control system for transmitting the analysis result or the report of the relevant information such as the pest to the user or control personnel of the building. In order to control pests, such as pests, seawater or algae, one or more installed in a predetermined building to collect related information such as pests related to the pests, and transmit the collected information through a wireless or wired communication network. In the remote control method using a remote monitoring device and a central control device that concentrates and receives the relevant information such as the pest transmitted from the one or more remote monitoring device, and analyzes and operates the received information, Collecting pest-related information related to the activity of the pest, such as through the remote monitoring device; Transmitting the collected information such as pests to the central control apparatus through a wired or wireless communication network; Managing the database by updating and storing related information such as pests transmitted to the central control device in comparison with related information such as pests previously stored in the database; And Analyzing related information such as pests stored or updated in the database based on a predetermined analysis category. The method of claim 16, Remote control method further comprising the step of reporting a result of analysis of the relevant information, such as pests. The method of claim 17, And transmitting the analysis result or the report of the related information such as the pest to a user or a control person of the building. The method of claim 16, Analyzing the related information such as pests, The frequency of appearance or penetration of pests, etc., based on a category selected from categories such as a building where the remote monitoring device is installed, a location within each building, a time zone of a specific date, and a type of pest to be controlled; Remote control method, which is a step of analyzing information such as the appearance or infiltration population. Real-time control method that monitors the invasion and activity of mouse and bug by using wired / wireless short-range communication sensor and transmits the collected data to remote controller by transmitting data between wired and wireless short-range communication module. The method of claim 20, Real-time control method that aggregates data by transmitting the received data to the central control center of the central control center and making a database. The method of claim 21, This is a real-time control method that transmits the aggregated data to individual portable PC (PDA) using wired / wireless internet, and the control agent refers to the aggregated data transmitted in real time. The results of the control are documented and sent to the central control unit of the central control center. The central control unit of the central control center analyzes the distribution data and statistical information of rats and worms by region and season and inputs them to the database. Real-time response method to establish after-sales measures by preparing and reporting data.