KR102492453B1 - Fire receiver and fire extinguishing integrated control system - Google Patents

Abstract

A fire receiver according to one embodiment receives a first detection signal from a detector or transmitter installed in a first zone, checks whether there is a fire in the first zone based on the first detection signal, obtains location information of the first zone and fire information of the first zone based on the first detection signal when checking that there is a fire in the first zone, and controls a fire response system based on the location information of the first zone and the fire information of the first zone.

Description

Fire receiver and fire extinguishing integrated control system {FIRE RECEIVER AND FIRE EXTINGUISHING INTEGRATED CONTROL SYSTEM}

The following embodiments relate to technologies for providing a fire receiver and integrated fire control control system.

In general, a fire receiver, which is an automatic fire detection facility, is installed in a building to reduce human damage in the event of a fire. Such a fire receiver automatically detects the occurrence of a fire through a fire detector that detects heat, smoke, flame, etc. generated by a fire, or when a predetermined transmitter is operated by a fire detector, an alarm, siren, or indicator light It is a system that activates the alarm system and notifies occupants of the fire fact in the building.

A fire alarm system consists of a fire detector that detects fire, a fire receiver that receives signals from a transmitter, and an alarm facility operated by the control of the fire receiver. In general fire detector installation, up to dozens of detectors are installed by area unit, floor unit, and zone.

However, currently, fire receivers are installed in places where there are always workers or where they can be easily accessed. When the alarm rings, the person in charge cannot know. Therefore, when a fire truck arrives to rescue and extinguish a fire due to a report by a person nearby to the fire station, the initial response is delayed, resulting in difficulties in rescue activities and many human casualties when the exit is blocked by fire.

Therefore, there is a need for a technique for reducing damage from fire by controlling a fire response system through a fire receiver.

Korean Patent Registration No. 10-2428219 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1439860 Korean Patent Registration No. 10-1732430 Korea Patent Registration No. 10-1920864

Embodiments seek to control a fire response system based on a fire receiver.

Embodiments attempt to determine whether a fire actually occurs or a malfunction based on a detection signal.

Embodiments are intended to activate a location tracking function in a user's terminal through a beacon and guide it to an emergency exit.

The object of the present invention is not limited to the object mentioned above, and other objects not mentioned will be clearly understood from the description below.

According to one embodiment, a fire integrated control control method performed by a fire receiver includes receiving a first detection signal from a detector or transmitter installed in a first zone; determining whether a fire has occurred in the first zone based on the first detection signal; acquiring location information of the first area and fire information of the first area based on a first detection signal when it is determined that a fire has occurred in the first area; and controlling a fire response system based on the location information of the first zone and the fire information of the first zone, wherein the detector includes a heat detection sensor, a smoke detection sensor, a flame detection sensor, and a hot smoke detection sensor. The fire alarm system includes at least one of the following, the transmitter includes a push switch for notifying a fire situation, and the fire response system includes a fire alarm system, a valve opening and closing system, and a pump opening and closing system.

The step of determining whether a fire has occurred in the first area based on the first detection signal includes determining whether the first detection signal is generated through both the detector and the transmitter, the first detection signal If it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated through both the detector and the transmitter, determining that there is a fire in the first area, and if it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated through one of the detector and the transmitter, the first detection signal Checking whether a signal is generated through the detector, if it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated through the detector, whether the first detection signal is generated from at least two or more sensors included in the detector determining whether the first detection signal is generated from at least two or more sensors among sensors included in the detector, determining that a fire has occurred in the first zone, If it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated from one of the sensors included in, transmitting a message for confirming whether or not there is a fire to the terminal of the user included in the first zone, confirming that the first detection signal was generated through the transmitter If it is, transmitting a message for confirming whether there is a fire to the user's terminal included in the first zone, and the first zone through a ratio of responses to messages received from the user's terminal included in the first zone Including the step of determining that there is a fire in

The integrated fire extinguishing control method includes activating a flash function in a terminal of a user included in the first zone; and activating an emergency exit location tracking function in a user terminal included in the first area, wherein the emergency exit location tracking function is different from a frequency used in a building generated by a signal generating beacon installed at the emergency exit. A signal of a specific frequency is received to track the position where the signal of the specific frequency is generated, and the tracked position is output in the form of an arrow on the display of the user terminal, or a sound of different intensity depending on the relative distance from the emergency exit. It is performed by activating an application that operates an application that outputs .

Controlling the fire response system based on the location information of the first zone and the fire information of the first zone may include obtaining a fire scale based on the fire information of the first zone, and determining the fire scale in advance. Checking whether the scale of the fire is smaller than a set first reference scale, if it is determined that the scale of the fire is smaller than the first reference scale, providing a fire alarm preferentially to a user included in the first zone, the first zone Next, providing a fire alarm to users included in the second zone and finally providing a fire alarm to users included in the entire zone, confirming that the fire scale is not smaller than the first reference scale. If it is, checking whether the fire scale is smaller than a preset second scale, if it is confirmed that the fire scale is smaller than the second scale, providing a fire notification preferentially to a user included in the second zone , Next, providing a fire alarm to users included in the entire area, and providing a fire notification to users included in the entire area when it is determined that the fire size is not smaller than the second size. .

The integrated fire control control method includes obtaining a call list from a terminal of a user included in the first zone; extracting a caller who made a call within a preset first period based on the call list; obtaining caller information through the user's terminal; and extracting the caller's terminal number based on the caller's information, and providing a fire alarm in the first zone based on the caller's terminal number.

The integrated fire extinguishing control method includes determining whether only children or companion animals are present in a first space included in the first zone through a first sensor; acquiring information of a first user corresponding to the first space when it is determined that only children or companion animals exist in the first space; obtaining a terminal number of the first user based on the information of the first user; obtaining a fire scale based on the fire information of the first zone; checking whether the fire scale is smaller than a first threshold scale; When it is confirmed that the fire scale is smaller than the first critical scale, a message asking whether it is okay to automatically open the door of the first space by operating the door opening and closing system based on the terminal number of the first user is displayed as transmitting to a terminal of a first user; operating the door opening and closing system based on an answer obtained through the terminal of the first user; and operating the door opening and closing system when it is determined that the fire scale is greater than the first critical scale.

The integrated fire extinguishing control method includes acquiring the number of occurrences of a fire occurring in the first zone during a preset period of time; checking whether the number of occurrences of fire is greater than a threshold value; selecting the first zone as a danger zone when the number of occurrences of fire satisfies the threshold value; adjusting the sensitivity of a sensor included in the detector to a first level when the first zone is selected as a danger zone; selecting the first zone as a safe zone when the number of occurrences of fire does not satisfy the threshold value; and adjusting the sensitivity of a sensor included in the detector to a second level when the first zone is selected as a safe zone.

The integrated firefighting control method further includes, when the first zone is selected as a dangerous zone, setting a mobilization possibility for a manager managing the first zone, and the step of setting the mobilization possibility , If the number of managers who want to participate in the manager is one, the probability of being dispatched is set to 1, and if the number of managers who want to participate in the manager is several, including the manager's basic information and dispatch participation history Obtaining manager dispatch information, extracting the number of dispatch participations, which is the number of times the manager participated in dispatches, from the dispatch participation history, participating at the same time, which is the number of participations in dispatches at the same time zone as the current time from the dispatch participation history of the manager Extracting the number of times, setting the probability of dispatch in the emergency situation to one of values greater than or equal to 0 and less than 1 based on the number of participation in dispatch and the number of participation at the same time, and a guide message for the set probability of dispatch and transmitting to the manager terminal.

Embodiments may control a fire response system based on a fire receiver.

Embodiments may determine whether a fire actually occurs or a malfunction based on the detection signal.

Embodiments may activate a location tracking function in a user's terminal through a beacon and guide the user to an emergency exit.

On the other hand, the effects according to the embodiments are not limited to those mentioned above, and other effects not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the description below.

1 is a diagram schematically showing the configuration of a system according to an embodiment.
2 is a flowchart illustrating a process of controlling a fire response system through a fire receiver according to an embodiment.
3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of determining whether a malfunction is based on a detection signal according to an exemplary embodiment.
4 is a flowchart illustrating a process of displaying the location of an emergency exit through a beacon according to an embodiment.
5 is a flowchart illustrating a process of providing an alarm to a user according to a fire scale according to an embodiment.
6 is a flowchart illustrating a process of providing notification of a fire occurrence in a first area to a user's family and friends according to an embodiment.
7 is a flowchart illustrating a process of operating a door opening and closing system when it is determined that there are only children and companion animals when a fire occurs according to an embodiment.
8 is a diagram for explaining a process of adjusting the sensitivity of a sensor included in a detector based on the number of accidents corresponding to a first zone according to an embodiment.
9 is a flowchart illustrating a process of setting a possible dispatch probability according to an embodiment.
10 is an exemplary view of a configuration of a fire receiver according to an embodiment.

Hereinafter, embodiments will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, since various changes can be made to the embodiments, the scope of the patent application is not limited or limited by these embodiments. It should be understood that all changes, equivalents or substitutes to the embodiments are included within the scope of rights.

Specific structural or functional descriptions of the embodiments are disclosed for illustrative purposes only, and may be modified and implemented in various forms. Therefore, the embodiments are not limited to the specific disclosed form, and the scope of the present specification includes changes, equivalents, or substitutes included in the technical spirit.

Although terms such as first or second may be used to describe various components, such terms should only be construed for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another. For example, a first element may be termed a second element, and similarly, a second element may be termed a first element.

It should be understood that when an element is referred to as being “connected” to another element, it may be directly connected or connected to the other element, but other elements may exist in the middle.

Terms used in the examples are used only for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as limiting. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this specification, terms such as "include" or "have" are intended to designate that there is a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, but one or more other features It should be understood that the presence or addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof is not precluded.

Unless defined otherwise, all terms used herein, including technical or scientific terms, have the same meaning as commonly understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art to which the embodiment belongs. Terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted as having a meaning consistent with the meaning in the context of the related art, and unless explicitly defined in the present application, they should not be interpreted in an ideal or excessively formal meaning. don't

In addition, in the description with reference to the accompanying drawings, the same reference numerals are given to the same components regardless of reference numerals, and overlapping descriptions thereof will be omitted. In describing the embodiment, if it is determined that a detailed description of a related known technology may unnecessarily obscure the gist of the embodiment, the detailed description will be omitted.

The embodiments may be implemented in various types of products such as personal computers, laptop computers, tablet computers, smart phones, televisions, smart home appliances, intelligent vehicles, kiosks, and wearable devices.

1 is a diagram schematically showing the configuration of a system according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 1 , a system according to an embodiment includes a detector 110, a transmitter 120, a fire receiver 200, a fire response system 300, and a user's terminal 400.

The detector 110 is a device installed to detect a fire, and may include a plurality of devices for each zone. The detector 110 may include at least one of a heat detection sensor, a smoke detection sensor, a flame detection sensor, and a hot smoke detection sensor. there is. That is, the detector 110 may detect the occurrence of a fire by detecting heat, detecting smoke, detecting temperature, detecting flame, or detecting hot smoke through a sensor. The detector 110 may communicate with the fire receiver 200 in a wired or wireless manner and transmit fire information detected through the detector 110 to the fire receiver 200 . In addition, the detector 110 may perform a task normally performed by a fire detector, although not written in the text.

Transmitter 120 is a device installed to notify a fire occurrence situation, and may include a plurality of them for each zone, and the transmitter 120 may include a push switch for notifying a fire occurrence situation. That is, the transmitter 120 may check whether the push switch is pressed by the user, and when the push switch is pressed, a fire may be detected. The transmitter 120 may communicate with the fire receiver 200 in a wired or wireless manner and transmit fire occurrence information detected through the transmitter 120 to the fire receiver 200 . In addition, the transmitter 120 may perform tasks that are not written in the text, but are normally performed by fire transmitters.

The fire receiver 200 can operate a fire response system by receiving a fire signal from the detector 110 and the transmitter 120, perform a function of displaying the occurrence of a fire and the location of a fire, and automatically Emergency broadcasting equipment, automatic fire breaking warning equipment, and 3-wire guidance light equipment, etc., which must be operated but do not have a fire detection function by themselves, can be operated. That is, when the fire receiver 200 receives a fire signal from the detector 110 and the transmitter 120 and determines that a fire has occurred based on the fire signal, the fire response system 300 can be operated according to the fire information. The fire receiver 200 can communicate with the user's terminal 400 by wire or wireless, and can control the user's terminal 400 . In addition, the fire receiver 200 may perform tasks normally performed by fire receivers, although not described herein.

In addition, the fire receiver 200 may be configured to perform all or part of an arithmetic function, a storage/reference function, an input/output function, and a control function of a normal computer. The fire receiver 200 may be configured to communicate with the detector 110, the transmitter 120, the fire response system 300, and the user terminal 400 in a wired or wireless manner. The fire receiver 200 can control the overall operation of each of the detector 110, the transmitter 120, the fire response system 300, and the user terminal 400, and through this, an integrated fire control control method can be performed. can

The fire response system 300 is a system installed to minimize damage from fire when a fire occurs. The fire response system 300 may include a fire alarm system, a valve opening/closing system, and a pump opening/closing system. That is, when it is confirmed that a fire has occurred from the fire receiver 200, the fire response system 300 can respond to the fire through control by the fire receiver 200. The fire response system 300 may be controlled by the fire receiver 200 through wired/wireless communication with the fire receiver 200 . In addition, the fire response system 300 may perform tasks normally performed by fire transmitters, although not written in the text.

The user's terminal 400 is a terminal used by a user included in an area equipped with a fire receiver or a user residing in an area equipped with a fire receiver, such as a mobile phone, desktop PC, laptop PC, tablet PC, It may be implemented as a smartphone or the like, but is not limited thereto, and may be implemented as various types of communication devices that can be connected to an external server.

The user's terminal 400 may be configured to perform all or part of an arithmetic function, a storage/reference function, an input/output function, and a control function of a normal computer. The user's terminal 400 may be configured to communicate with the fire receiver 200 by wire or wireless. The user's terminal 400 uses the fire receiver 200 to access a website operated by a person or organization that provides a service, or is developed and distributed by a person or organization that provides a service using the fire receiver 200 An application may be installed. The user's terminal 400 may interwork with the fire receiver 200 through a website or application.

In FIG. 1 and the following description, for convenience of description, only one of the user terminals 400 is shown and described, but the number of terminals may vary according to embodiments. As long as the processing capacity of the fire receiver 200 allows, the number of terminals is not particularly limited.

2 is a flowchart illustrating a process of controlling a fire response system through a fire receiver according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 2 , first, in step S201, the fire receiver 200 may receive a first detection signal from the detector 110 or transmitter 120 installed in a first preset zone. Here, the detector 110 may include at least one of a heat detection sensor, a smoke detection sensor, a flame detection sensor, and a hot smoke detection sensor, and the transmitter 120 may include a push switch for notifying a fire occurrence situation. .

Specifically, a first detection signal may be generated by detecting whether or not there is a fire in the first zone through a sensor value change of a sensor included in the detector 110 or a pressure value of a push switch included in the transmitter 120. And, the fire receiver 200 receives the first detection signal from the detector 110 or transmitter 120 whenever the first detection signal is generated by the detector 110 or transmitter 120 installed in the first zone. can

In step S202, the fire receiver 200 may determine whether a fire has occurred in the first zone based on the first detection signal.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may determine whether there is a fire in the first zone or a malfunction based on the first detection signal. A detailed description in this regard will be made with reference to FIG. 3 .

At this time, the fire receiver 200 checks whether there is a fire in the first zone based on the first detection signal, and if it is confirmed that there is no fire in the first zone, the fire receiver 200 performs subsequent steps S203 to Step S204 may not be performed.

In step S203 , when it is determined that a fire has occurred in the first zone, the fire receiver 200 may obtain location information of the first zone and fire information of the first zone based on the first detection signal. Here, the location information of the first zone may include the address of the first zone, the name of the building in the first zone, and the building and number of the first zone, and the fire information of the first zone includes the scale of the fire, the type of fire, and the like. can do.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200, based on the first detection signal, when it is confirmed that there is a fire in the first zone, the address of the first zone, the building name of the first zone, and the first zone through the first detection signal It is possible to obtain location information of the first zone including the dong and lake, and includes the size and type of fire occurring in the first zone according to the sensor value of the sensor included in the detector 110 through the first detection signal. It is possible to obtain fire information of the first zone.

In step S204, the fire receiver 200 may control the fire response system based on the location information of the first zone and the fire information of the first zone. Here, the fire response system may include a fire alarm system, a valve opening/closing system, and a pump opening/closing system.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may notify a user of a fire through a speaker by controlling a fire alarm system based on location information of the first zone and fire information of the first zone, and control a valve opening/closing system to gas Fire damage can be reduced by closing valves or shutting off electricity, and emergency measures can be performed by controlling the pump opening/closing system to spray water through a sprinkler to the first zone.

3 is a flowchart illustrating a process of determining whether a malfunction is based on a detection signal according to an exemplary embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 3 , first, in step S301, the fire receiver 200 may check whether the first detection signal is generated through both the detector 110 and the transmitter 120.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may determine whether or not both the detector 110 and the transmitter 120 have detected that a fire has occurred in the first area, based on the first detection signal.

If it is confirmed in step S301 that the first detection signal is generated through both the detector 110 and the transmitter 120, in step S302, the fire receiver 200 may determine that a fire has occurred in the first zone.

Specifically, based on the first detection signal, it is possible to determine whether both the detector 110 and the transmitter 120 have detected that there is a fire in the first zone, and as a result of the check, the detector 110 included in the first zone When both the transmitter 120 and the transmitter 120 detect that a fire has occurred, it may be determined that a fire has occurred in the first zone.

That is, the fire receiver 200 determines that a fire has occurred due to a change in sensor value through a sensor included in the detector 110 based on the first detection signal, and the push switch included in the transmitter 120 is activated by the user. When it is determined that a fire has occurred due to being pressed by , it can be determined that a fire has occurred in the first zone.

If it is confirmed in step S301 that the first detection signal is generated through one of the detector 110 or the transmitter 120, in step S303, the fire receiver 200 determines whether the first detection signal is generated through the detector 110. can be checked.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may determine whether or not both the detector 110 and the transmitter 120 have detected that a fire has occurred in the first zone based on the first detection signal, and as a result of the check, the detector 110 Alternatively, if it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated through one of the transmitters 120, it may be determined whether or not the first detection signal is generated through the detector 110.

If it is confirmed in step S303 that the first detection signal is generated through the detector 110, in step S304, the fire receiver 200 determines whether the first detection signal is generated from at least two or more sensors among the sensors included in the detector. You can check.

When it is determined in step S304 that the first detection signal is generated from at least two or more sensors included in the detector, in step S305, the fire receiver 200 may determine that a fire has occurred in the first zone.

Specifically, when the fire receiver 200 determines that a fire has occurred in the first area only through the detector 110 based on the first detection signal, the first detection signal is sent to at least two or more sensors included in the detector. It is possible to check whether the fire is generated from the sensor, and as a result of the check, if it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated from at least two or more sensors among the sensors included in the detector 110, the fire receiver 200 determines that a fire has occurred in the first zone. It can be judged that

That is, when the fire receiver 200 determines that a fire has occurred due to a change in sensor values through two or more sensors among sensors included in the detector 110 based on the first detection signal, it is determined that a fire has occurred in the first zone. can judge

When it is determined in step S304 that the first detection signal is generated from one of the sensors included in the detector, in step S306, the fire receiver 200 sends a message capable of confirming whether there is a fire to the terminal of the user included in the first zone. can transmit.

Specifically, when the fire receiver 200 determines that a fire has occurred in the first area only through the detector 110 based on the first detection signal, the first detection signal is sent to at least two or more sensors included in the detector. It is possible to check whether it is generated from the sensor, and as a result of the check, if it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated from one of the sensors included in the detector 110, the fire receiver 200 is the user included in the first zone. A message for confirming whether there is a fire can be transmitted to the terminal.

That is, if the fire receiver 200 determines that a fire has occurred due to a change in sensor value through one of the sensors included in the detector 110 based on the first detection signal, the detector 110 may be malfunctioning. When it is determined that there is a fire, a message capable of confirming whether there is a fire may be transmitted to the terminal 400 of the user included in the first zone.

If it is confirmed in step S303 that the first detection signal is generated through the transmitter 120, in step S307, the fire receiver 200 sends a message to the user's terminal 400 included in the first zone to confirm whether there is a fire or not. can transmit

Specifically, when the fire receiver 200 determines that a fire has occurred in the first zone only through the transmitter 120 based on the first detection signal, the fire receiver 200 sends the user's terminal included in the first zone. A message can be sent to confirm whether there is a fire or not.

That is, when the fire receiver 200 determines that a fire has occurred because the user presses the push switch included in the transmitter 120 based on the first detection signal, it is determined that there is a possibility that the user pressed the transmitter 120 incorrectly Thus, a message capable of confirming whether or not there is a fire can be transmitted to the terminal 400 of the user included in the first zone.

In step S306 or S307, when a message for confirming whether or not there is a fire is transmitted to the user's terminal included in the first area, in step S308, the fire receiver 200 receives information from the user's terminal 400 included in the first area. It can be determined that a fire has broken out in the first zone through the ratio of replies to the received messages.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may transmit a message for confirming whether or not there is a fire to the user's terminal included in the first zone by determination, and may receive an answer to the message transmitted to the user's terminal. Here, the reply to the message may be an answer indicating that a fire has occurred or an answer indicating that a fire has not occurred.

In addition, the fire receiver 200 acquires a ratio of answers indicating that a fire has occurred or an answer indicating that a fire has not occurred based on the received message, and when the ratio of answers indicating that a fire has occurred is greater than or equal to a preset target ratio, the first zone It can be judged that there is a fire in

4 is a flowchart illustrating a process of displaying the location of an emergency exit through a beacon according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 4 , first, in step S401, the fire receiver 200 may activate a flash function in the user's terminal 400 included in the first zone.

Specifically, when it is determined that there is a fire in the first zone, the fire receiver 200 may control the user's terminal 400 included in the first zone, and the user's terminal 400 included in the first zone. You can activate the flash function on

In step S402, the fire receiver 200 may activate an emergency exit location tracking function in the user's terminal 400 included in the first area. Here, the emergency exit location tracking function tracks the location where the signal of a specific frequency is generated by receiving a signal of a specific frequency different from the frequency used in the building generated by the signal generating beacon installed at the emergency exit, and sends the tracked location to the user's terminal This is a function performed by activating an application that operates an application that outputs in the form of an arrow on the display or outputs a different intensity sound according to the relative distance from the emergency exit. At this time, while location tracking through GPS is possible outdoors, GPS signal reception is impossible indoors, indoor positioning can be used to track the location of a person or object indoors, and a representative method of indoor positioning is using a beacon. It is to track the location of people or objects in the room. A detailed description of the beacon is not written in the text, but it can perform the tasks normally performed by the beacon.

Specifically, a signal generating beacon may be installed at an emergency exit, and a beacon may also be installed in the user's terminal 400 . The fire receiver 200 may receive a frequency generated by a beacon. At this time, the frequency generated by the beacon is a specific frequency different from the Wi-Fi frequency and Bluetooth frequency used in the building. That is, the fire receiver 200 may track the location of the emergency exit by receiving a signal of a frequency generated from a signal generating beacon installed at the emergency exit, and display the tracked location of the emergency exit in the form of an arrow on the display of the user's terminal 400. , or an application that operates an application that outputs a different intensity sound according to a relative distance from an emergency exit may be activated.

That is, when a fire occurs in the first zone, the fire receiver 200 displays on the display of the user's terminal 400 included in the first zone in preparation for a situation in which smoke is emitted or emergency exit location indicators are not visible. There is an effect of guiding the user included in the first zone to the emergency exit by displaying the location of the emergency exit in the form of an arrow or by outputting a different sound intensity according to the distance from the emergency exit through the speaker of the user's terminal 400.

5 is a flowchart illustrating a process of providing an alarm to a user according to a fire scale according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 5 , first, in step S501 , the fire receiver 200 may obtain a fire scale of the first zone based on fire information of the first zone.

In step S502, the fire receiver 200 may check whether the fire scale is smaller than the first reference scale. Here, the first reference scale may be set differently according to embodiments.

If it is confirmed in step S502 that the fire scale is smaller than the first reference scale, in step S503, the fire receiver 200 provides a fire alarm preferentially to users included in the first zone and to users included in the second zone. Next, a fire alarm may be provided, and finally, a fire alarm may be provided to users included in the entire zone. Here, the second zone includes the first zone and is set as a zone larger than the first zone, and the range of the zone may vary according to embodiments. The entire zone includes the second zone and is set as a zone larger than the second zone, and the range of the zone may vary according to embodiments.

Specifically, when the fire scale is smaller than the first reference scale, the fire receiver 200 preferentially provides a fire alarm to users included in the first zone, users included in the second zone, and users included in all zones. Fire alarms can be provided sequentially to In addition, the fire receiver 200 may provide a fire alarm through a speaker included in the fire alarm system, and display a fire alarm through a user terminal located in each zone by communicating with a user's terminal in each zone through wired or wireless communication. Or it can be output by voice.

When it is confirmed that the fire scale is greater than the first reference scale in step S502, in step S504, the fire receiver 200 may determine whether the fire scale is smaller than the second reference scale. Here, the second reference scale may be set to a value greater than the first reference scale.

If it is confirmed in step S504 that the fire scale is smaller than the second reference scale, in step S505, the fire receiver 200 provides a fire alarm preferentially to users included in the second zone, and to users included in all zones as follows. fire alarm can be provided.

Specifically, when the fire scale is larger than the first reference scale and smaller than the second reference scale, the fire receiver 200 preferentially provides a fire alarm to users included in the second zone, and sequentially to users included in the entire zone. fire alarm can be provided. In addition, the fire receiver 200 may provide a fire alarm through a speaker included in the fire alarm system, and display a fire alarm through a user terminal located in each zone by communicating with a user's terminal in each zone through wired or wireless communication. Or it can be output by voice.

If it is determined in step S504 that the fire scale is greater than the second reference scale, in step S506, the fire receiver 200 may provide a fire alarm to users included in the entire zone.

Specifically, when the fire scale is greater than the second reference scale, the fire receiver 200 may immediately provide a fire alarm to users included in the entire area. In addition, the fire receiver 200 may provide a fire alarm through a speaker included in the fire alarm system, and display a fire alarm through a user terminal located in each zone by communicating with a user's terminal in each zone through wired or wireless communication. Or it can be output by voice.

Due to this, since the fire receiver 200 sequentially provides fire alarms according to zones when the scale of the fire is small, the user can evacuate the fire more efficiently and quickly, and when the scale of the fire is large, it is included in all zones. All users can evacuate from fire because a fire alarm is provided to all users at once.

6 is a flowchart illustrating a process of providing notification of a fire occurrence in a first area to a user's family and friends according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 6 , first, in step S601, the fire receiver 200 may obtain a call list from a terminal of a user included in the first zone.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 can communicate with the user's terminal 400 included in the first zone through wired/wireless communication and control the user's terminal 400, and obtain a call list from the user's terminal 400. can

In step S602, the fire receiver 200 may extract a caller who made a call within the first period based on the call list. Here, the first period is a preset period and may vary according to embodiments.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may obtain a call list from the user's terminal 400 included in the first zone, and extract a caller who made a call with the user within the first period based on the call list. At this time, the fire receiver 200 may extract the caller stored in the user's terminal among the callers who made a call with the user within the first period based on the user's terminal, and the caller with the user within the first period, but the user's A caller not stored in the terminal may not be extracted.

In step S603, the fire receiver 200 may acquire caller information through the user's terminal. Here, the information of the caller is information including the stored name of the caller and the terminal number of the caller.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 extracts a caller who has made a call with the user within a preset period through a call list, and obtains caller information including the caller's stored name and caller's terminal number through the user's terminal. there is.

In step S604, the fire receiver 200 may extract the caller's terminal number based on the caller's information, and provide a fire occurrence notification in the first zone based on the caller's terminal number.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may obtain the caller's terminal number based on the caller's information acquired through the user's terminal, and based on the caller's terminal number, the caller causes a fire in the first zone. Notifications can be provided.

Due to this, the fire receiver 200 is based on the user's terminal 400 included in the first zone as well as the call list stored in the user's terminal, to acquaintances including the user's family and friends in the first zone where the user is located. It can provide notification that a fire has broken out in an area.

7 is a flowchart illustrating a process of operating a door opening and closing system when it is determined that there are only children and companion animals when a fire occurs according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 7 , first, in step S701, the fire receiver 200 may check whether only children or companion animals are present in the first space included in the first zone through the first sensor. Here, the first sensor may be an ultrasonic sensor. In addition, the first space is a space included in the first zone and may be a personal space separated through a door, and may be, for example, a house, an office, or an academy.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 determines whether there are only children, only companion animals, or children and companion animals in the first space based on a value obtained through a first sensor that is an ultrasonic sensor included in the first space after a fire occurs. You can check whether there is only . That is, after a fire occurs, the fire receiver 200 can check whether there is no first user who is an adult who can guide and guide fire evacuation in the first space, and only children or companion animals exist in the first space through the first sensor.

At this time, the fire receiver 200 checks whether there are only children or companion animals in the first space included in the first zone through the first sensor, and as a result, it is confirmed that there are no children or companion animals in the first space, but an adult is present. , If it is confirmed that there is no one in the first space, the fire receiver 200 may not perform steps S702 to S708 performed thereafter.

If it is determined in step S701 that only children or companion animals are present in the first space, in step S702, the fire receiver 200 may obtain information of the first user corresponding to the first space. Here, the information of the first user may include a name of the first user and a terminal number of the first user.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may communicate with a database related to the first area by wire or wirelessly, and the database related to the first area includes spatial information of the first space included in the first area and possession or use of the first space. Information of the first user who is playing may be stored.

That is, the fire receiver 200 may obtain information of a first user who owns or uses a first space included in the first area through a database related to the first area.

In step S703, the fire receiver 200 may acquire the terminal number of the first user based on the information of the first user.

In step S704 , the fire receiver 200 may acquire the fire scale of the first zone based on the fire information of the first zone.

In step S705, the fire receiver 200 may check whether the fire scale is smaller than the first threshold scale. Here, the first threshold scale may be set differently according to embodiments.

When it is confirmed that the fire scale is smaller than the first critical scale in step S705, in step S706, the fire receiver 200 sends a message asking whether it is okay to automatically open the door of the first space by operating the door opening and closing system. It can be transmitted to the user's terminal. In this case, a door opening and closing system may be further included as the fire response system.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 operates the door opening and closing system based on the terminal number of the first user when it is confirmed that the fire scale acquired through the fire information of the first zone is smaller than the first threshold scale to operate the door opening and closing system in the first space. A message asking whether it is okay to automatically open the door of the user may be transmitted to the terminal of the first user.

In step S707, the fire receiver 200 may operate the door opening/closing system based on the answer obtained through the terminal of the first user.

Specifically, when the size of the fire is smaller than the first critical size, the fire receiver 200 may transmit a message asking whether it is okay to automatically open the door of the first space by operating the door opening and closing system to the terminal of the first user. and, when a positive answer is received as an answer to the message from the terminal of the first user, the door opening/closing system may be operated to automatically open the door of the first space.

In addition, if the fire receiver 200 is smaller than the first critical scale, the fire receiver 200 may transmit a message asking whether it is okay to automatically open the door of the first space by operating the door opening and closing system to the terminal of the first user, , When a negative answer is received as an answer to the corresponding message from the terminal of the first user, the door opening and closing system may not be operated so that the door of the first space may not be opened.

If it is confirmed in step S705 that the fire scale is not smaller than the first critical scale, in step S708, the fire receiver 200 may operate the door opening/closing system regardless of the first user's answer through the first user's terminal. .

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 may automatically open the door of the first space by operating the door opening and closing system regardless of the first user's intention when the fire scale is not smaller than the first critical scale.

That is, when the fire receiver 200 determines that there are only children or companion animals in the first space included in the first zone where the fire has occurred, the fire receiver 200 checks the scale of the fire and, if the scale of the fire is small, the user matched to the first space. The door automatic opening and closing system asks whether it is okay to automatically open the door, and the door can be automatically opened according to the obtained answer. If the fire is large, the door is matched to the first space regardless of the user's intention The door can be opened automatically through the automatic opening and closing system. As a result, there is an effect of being able to evacuate even if there are only children or companion animals in the first space included in the first zone where the fire occurred.

8 is a diagram for explaining a process of adjusting the sensitivity of a sensor included in a detector based on the number of accidents corresponding to a first zone according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 8 , first, in step S801, the fire receiver 200 may acquire the number of occurrences of fire in the first zone during the second period. Here, the second period is a preset period and may vary according to embodiments.

For example, if the second period is 1 year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, the fire receiver 200 is 1 year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022. The number of fires that occurred in Area 1 can be obtained as 8 times.

In step S802, the fire receiver 200 may check whether the number of occurrences of fire is greater than a threshold value. Here, the threshold value is a preset value and may vary according to embodiments.

If it is confirmed in step S802 that the number of fire occurrences is greater than the threshold value, in step S803, the fire receiver 200 may select the first zone as a danger zone.

For example, if the second period is 1 year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, the number of fires in zone 1 during the year is 8, and the threshold is 5, fire The receiver 200 determines that 8 times, the number of fires occurring in the first zone for one year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, is greater than the threshold value 5, and sets the first zone as a danger zone. can be selected

When the first zone is selected as the danger zone in step S803, in step S804, the fire receiver 200 may adjust the sensitivity of the sensor included in the detector to the first level. Here, the first level is a preset value and may vary according to embodiments.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 selects the first zone as a danger zone when the number of fires occurring in the first zone is greater than the threshold value, and when the first zone is selected as a danger zone, the fire receiver 200 is installed in the first zone. Sensitivity included in the sensor may be adjusted to a first level.

For example, if the preset period is 1 year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, the number of fires in Zone 1 during the year is 8, and the threshold is 5, fire The receiver 200 determines that 8 times, the number of fires occurring in the first zone for one year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, is greater than the threshold value 5, and sets the first zone as a danger zone. and if the first zone is selected as the danger zone, the sensitivity of the sensor included in the sensor installed in the first zone may be adjusted to the first level.

That is, when the first zone is selected as a dangerous zone, the fire receiver 200 may adjust to a first level by increasing the sensitivity of a sensor included in a detector installed in the first zone.

If it is determined in step S802 that the number of occurrences of fire is not greater than the threshold value, in step S805, the fire receiver 200 may select the first zone as a safe zone.

For example, if the preset period is 1 year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, the number of fires in Zone 1 during the year is 3, and the threshold is 5, fire The receiver 200 determines that the number of fires occurring in the first zone, number 3, for one year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022 is smaller than the threshold value 5, and sets the first zone as a safe zone. can be selected

When the first zone is selected as the safe zone in step S805, the fire receiver 200 may adjust the sensitivity of the sensor included in the detector to a second level in step S806. Here, the second level is a preset value lower in sensitivity than the first level and may vary according to embodiments.

Specifically, the fire receiver 200 selects the first area as a safe area when the number of fires occurring in the first area is not greater than the threshold value, and selects the first area as a safe area when the first area is selected as a safe area. Sensitivity of a sensor included in the installed detector may be adjusted to a second level.

For example, if the preset period is 1 year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022, the number of fires in Zone 1 during the year is 3, and the threshold is 5, fire The receiver 200 determines that the number of fires occurring in the first zone, number 3, for one year from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2022 is smaller than the threshold value 5, and sets the first zone as a safe zone. and if the first zone is selected as a safe zone, the sensitivity of a sensor included in a sensor installed in the first zone may be adjusted to a second level.

That is, when the first zone is selected as a safe zone, the fire receiver 200 may lower the sensitivity of the sensor included in the detector installed in the first zone and adjust it to the second level.

On the other hand, when the first zone is selected as a dangerous zone, the fire receiver 200 recruits managers, generates mobilization probabilities for managers based on manager-related information, and transmits mobilization probabilities to manager terminals. can Here, the manager refers to a person who manages users and electronic products included in the first area for fire safety in the first area selected as the dangerous area, and the manager terminal refers to a terminal owned by the manager.

9 is a flowchart illustrating a process of setting a possible dispatch probability according to an embodiment.

Referring to FIG. 9 , first, in step S901, the fire receiver 200 may determine whether the number of managers to participate is one or several managers. According to one embodiment, the fire receiver 200 may check how many managers wish to participate during a pre-settable period.

In step S902, when the number of managers is one, the fire receiver 200 may set the probability of being dispatched to 1.

In step S903, when the number of managers is several, the fire receiver 200 may obtain manager dispatch information including basic information and dispatch participation history of managers. Here, the dispatch participation history may include, but is not limited to, information about the place, time, date, and number of dispatch participation in an emergency situation.

In step S904, the fire receiver 200 may extract the number of mobilization participation and the same time participation number from the mobilization participation history.

In this case, the number of dispatch participation means the number of times the manager participates in user and product management related to user guidance and guidance for fire safety, and the number of participation at the same time may mean the number of participation in dispatch in the same time zone as the current time.

In step S905, the fire receiver 200 may set the dispatch possibility probability of a manager to one of values greater than or equal to 0 and less than 1, based on the number of participation in dispatch and the number of participation at the same time.

According to an embodiment, when there are several managers, the fire receiver 200 may set the dispatch availability probability such that the sum of the dispatch availability probabilities set for each manager becomes 1.

In step S906, the fire receiver 200 may transmit a guide message about the set probability of dispatch to the manager terminal.

10 is an exemplary view of a configuration of a fire receiver according to an embodiment.

Fire receiver 200 according to an embodiment includes a processor 210 and a memory 220. The processor 210 may include at least one device described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 or may perform at least one method described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 . A person or organization using the fire receiver 200 may provide services related to some or all of the methods described above with reference to FIGS. 1 to 9 .

The memory 220 may store information related to the methods described above or may store programs implementing the methods described above. Memory 220 may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory.

The processor 210 may execute a program and control the fire receiver 200 . Program codes executed by the processor 210 may be stored in the memory 220 . The fire receiver 200 may be connected to an external device (eg, a personal computer or network) through an input/output device (not shown) and exchange data through wired/wireless communication.

The embodiments described above may be implemented as hardware components, software components, and/or a combination of hardware components and software components. For example, the devices, methods and components described in the embodiments may include, for example, a processor, a controller, an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a field programmable gate (FPGA). array), programmable logic units (PLUs), microprocessors, or any other device capable of executing and responding to instructions. A processing device may run an operating system (OS) and one or more software applications running on the operating system. A processing device may also access, store, manipulate, process, and generate data in response to execution of software. For convenience of understanding, there are cases in which one processing device is used, but those skilled in the art will understand that the processing device includes a plurality of processing elements and/or a plurality of types of processing elements. It can be seen that it can include. For example, a processing device may include a plurality of processors or a processor and a controller. Other processing configurations are also possible, such as parallel processors.

The method according to the embodiment may be implemented in the form of program instructions that can be executed through various computer means and recorded on a computer readable medium. The computer readable medium may include program instructions, data files, data structures, etc. alone or in combination. Program commands recorded on the medium may be specially designed and configured for the embodiment or may be known and usable to those skilled in computer software. Examples of computer-readable recording media include magnetic media such as hard disks, floppy disks and magnetic tapes, optical media such as CD-ROMs and DVDs, and magnetic media such as floptical disks. - includes hardware devices specially configured to store and execute program instructions, such as magneto-optical media, and ROM, RAM, flash memory, and the like. Examples of program instructions include high-level language codes that can be executed by a computer using an interpreter, as well as machine language codes such as those produced by a compiler. The hardware devices described above may be configured to operate as one or more software modules to perform the operations of the embodiments, and vice versa.

Software may include a computer program, code, instructions, or a combination of one or more of the foregoing, which configures a processing device to operate as desired or processes independently or collectively. The device can be commanded. Software and/or data may be any tangible machine, component, physical device, virtual equipment, computer storage medium or device, intended to be interpreted by or provide instructions or data to a processing device. , or may be permanently or temporarily embodied in a transmitted signal wave. Software may be distributed on networked computer systems and stored or executed in a distributed manner. Software and data may be stored on one or more computer readable media.

As described above, although the embodiments have been described with limited drawings, those skilled in the art can apply various technical modifications and variations based on the above. For example, the described techniques may be performed in an order different from the method described, and/or components of the described system, structure, device, circuit, etc. may be combined or combined in a different form than the method described, or other components may be used. Or even if it is replaced or substituted by equivalents, appropriate results can be achieved.

Therefore, other implementations, other embodiments, and equivalents of the claims are within the scope of the following claims.

Claims (3)

In the fire extinguishing integrated control control method performed by the fire receiver,
Receiving a first detection signal from a detector or transmitter installed in a first zone;
determining whether a fire has occurred in the first zone based on the first detection signal;
acquiring location information of the first area and fire information of the first area based on a first detection signal when it is determined that a fire has occurred in the first area; and
controlling a fire response system based on location information of the first zone and fire information of the first zone;
obtaining a call list from a terminal of a user included in the first zone;
extracting a caller who made a call within a preset first period based on the call list;
obtaining caller information through the user's terminal; and
Extracting the caller's terminal number based on the caller's information and providing a fire alarm in the first zone based on the caller's terminal number;
The sensor is
Including at least one or more of a heat detection sensor, a smoke detection sensor, a flame detection sensor, and a hot smoke detection sensor,
The transmitter,
Including a push switch for notifying the occurrence of a fire,
The fire response system
Including a fire alarm system, a valve opening and closing system, a pump opening and closing system,
The step of determining whether a fire has occurred in the first zone based on the first detection signal
Checking whether the first detection signal is generated through both the detector and the transmitter;
If it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated through both the detector and the transmitter, determining that a fire has occurred in the first zone;
When it is determined that the first detection signal is generated through one of the detector or the transmitter, determining whether the first detection signal is generated through the detector;
When it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated through the detector, checking whether the first detection signal is generated from at least two or more sensors among sensors included in the detector;
When it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated from at least two or more sensors among the sensors included in the detector, determining that a fire has occurred in the first area;
When it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated from one of the sensors included in the detector, transmitting a message capable of confirming whether or not there is a fire to a terminal of a user included in the first zone;
If it is confirmed that the first detection signal is generated through the transmitter, transmitting a message capable of confirming whether or not there is a fire to a terminal of a user included in the first zone, and
Determining that there is a fire in the first zone through a ratio of responses to messages received from a terminal of a user included in the first zone,
Fire extinguishing integrated control method. delete According to claim 1,
activating a flash function in a terminal of a user included in the first zone; and
Including; activating an emergency exit location tracking function in a user terminal included in the first zone,
The emergency exit location tracking function,
By receiving a signal of a specific frequency different from the frequency used in the building generated by the signal generating beacon installed at the emergency exit, the location where the signal of the specific frequency is generated is tracked, and the tracked location is displayed on the display of the user terminal. Performed by activating an application that outputs in the form of an arrow or operates an application that outputs a sound of different intensity depending on the relative distance from the emergency exit,
Fire extinguishing integrated control method.

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