KR102416897B1 - The managerial system of front door or its managerial method - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an IoT-based Kwandong entrance management system. More specifically, a common screen is installed in a parking lot and an entrance hall to enable Internet connection, and user information of residents of each household is registered in the management server, and the common screen and IoT-based Kanto configured to allow residents’ smart terminals to connect to the management server and create a channel for exchanging data in both directions, confirming the identity of visitors by voice or video, and remotely opening the common entrance door It is about the entrance management system.

Description

IoT-based common door management system and management method {The managerial system of front door or its managerial method}

The present invention relates to an IoT-based common entrance management system. More specifically, the common entrance is installed in a parking lot and entrance to enable Internet connection, and user information of residents of each household is registered in the management server, IoT configured so that a resident's smart terminal connects to the management server and forms a channel for exchanging data in both directions or intermediary, so that the identity of the visitor can be confirmed by voice or video and the door of the common entrance can be opened remotely It is about a common entrance management system based on

In general, multi-family houses such as apartments, officetels, villas, mixed-use buildings, etc. are equipped with a common entrance or parking lot,

In the common entrance or parking lot, a common entrance device that connects visitors and each household is installed. configured to be able to.

At this time, each household is often absent during the day for work or other reasons.

When a visitor, such as a delivery driver or delivery man, wants to visit a specific household, the door of the common entrance does not open, so it is often not possible to deliver the goods to the resident.

Therefore, delivery drivers or delivery workers directly tried to connect to the resident's smartphone written on each item, and after receiving the password for the common entrance directly from the resident, they left the goods in front of the house.

As these things occurred frequently, the password for the common entrance was naturally leaked.

Moreover, as reported in MBC News on January 06, 2017, JTBC News on April 19, 2016, and JoongAng Ilbo articles on April 18, 2016,

As delivery drivers and deliverymen share the password for the common entrance (by marking the password for the common entrance they found around the common entrance),

Among the 80 buildings in 5 locations in Seoul (Suyu-dong, Eunpyeong-gu Yeoksam-dong, Gangnam-gu Yeoksam-dong, Gwanak-gu Sillim-dong, etc.)

https://news.jtbc.joins.com/article/ArticlePrint.aspx?news_id=NB11216534(2016.04.19) http://imnews.imbc.com/replay/2017/nwdesk/article/4198227_21408.html (2017.01.06)

Accordingly, the problem to be solved by the present invention is that even if a resident leaves when a delivery driver or delivery person visits, there is no inconvenience of the delivery driver or delivery person revisiting the household,

The purpose of the IoT-based common entrance management system and management method is that residents do not need to expose the password of the common entrance to the delivery driver or delivery person and can use it safely.

The present invention is to solve the above problems, a common front door installed so as to be connected to the Internet in a parking lot or a common entrance,

a management server that provides an entrance arrival notification service to the registered smart terminal of the resident when there is no resident of the household when a specific household is called through the common entrance;

It consists of a smart terminal of the resident that forms a channel for exchanging data in both directions between the common entrance and the smart terminal of the resident by the management server,

The smart terminal of the resident is configured to confirm the identity of the visitor by voice or video, and to open the door lock of the common entrance.

In addition, the present invention provides a registration process of registering one or more user information residing in an apartment house to a management server with a common entrance or a resident's smart terminal,

It consists of an operation process in which a voice or video call is possible between the common entrance and the resident smart terminal by the management server.

It consists of a management method of an IoT-based common entrance management system that allows residents to verify the identity of visitors and remotely open the door.

The registration process is divided into a registration process of registering user information through the common entrance without installing a management app on the resident's smart terminal, and a registration process of installing the management app on the resident's smart terminal and registering the resident's user information through this,

The operation process includes the process of opening the door of the common entrance by being passively connected to the visitor, the process of opening the door by being actively connected by the resident, and the door when the management app is not installed on the resident's smart terminal It is characterized in that it is divided into the process of opening the

Therefore, according to the present invention, even if the resident is away, the identity of the visitor can be confirmed and the common entrance can be remotely controlled through the smart terminal, and there is no need to inform a third party such as a courier or delivery person the password of the common entrance. There is no risk of leakage, and there is no need for couriers or delivery workers to revisit unnecessarily.

In addition, the present invention installs a low-cost common entrance device that omits an input device and a screen display device, and each resident smart terminal directly confirms the identity of the visitor by voice or video without installing an intercom in each household, and then opens the door. By configuring it so that it can be controlled remotely, it is possible to provide specialized services for single-person households with enhanced safety and security while reducing installation and operating costs.

In addition, according to the present invention, a P2P channel is formed by receiving URL information for accessing a channel of the management server, and it is possible to proceed without installing a management app on the smart terminal of the resident.

1 is a block diagram of a common entrance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a state diagram of the use of the common entrance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 to 4b is a flowchart of a common entrance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

First, the terms used in the specification and claims of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to dictionary meanings, and based on the principle that the inventor can appropriately define the concept of the term to describe his invention in the best way. Therefore, it should be interpreted as meaning and concept consistent with the technical idea of the present invention.

Therefore, the configurations shown in the embodiments and drawings described in this specification are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not express all the technical ideas of the present invention, so various equivalents and It should be understood that variations may exist.

Hereinafter, specific contents for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, Figure 1 shows the configuration of a common entrance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a state diagram of the use of the common entrance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to this, in the common entrance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, the common entrance 10 connected to the Internet is installed in the common entrance,

In each household, an intercom is installed that connects when the building/hoof of a specific household is pressed through the common entrance,

When the intercom does not operate, a management server 20 that provides an entrance arrival notification service (eg, push message, text/Kakaotalk) to a smart terminal of a registered resident based on the building/number entered in the common entrance 10 is built,

When receiving the entrance arrival notification service by the management server 20, and allowing a call connection (when the management app is automatically activated or when the URL information of text/Kakaotalk is touched), the common entrance 10 by the management server 20 It is configured to include a resident's smart terminal 30 that can be connected to enable voice/video calls while forming a channel that can exchange data in both directions with the resident and can remotely control the door of the common entrance.

Hereinafter, each configuration will be described in more detail. The common entrance 10 is configured to be able to connect to the Internet, so that when a visitor calls a resident of a specific household by pressing a number button and a connection button, the When there is no resident, it is configured to be automatically connected to the management server 20, and according to an embodiment, it is configured to be automatically connected to the management server even if the intercom does not exist or does not work.

In addition, the common entrance 10 is connected to the management server and can be registered as a user, and is connected to the smart terminal 30 of the resident through the WebRTC module 21 of the management server 20 so that voice/video calls are possible, and the It is configured to be able to unlock the door lock device 17 by receiving an instruction from the smart terminal 30, and identification information (eg, a phone number) for connecting to each smart terminal so that voice or video calls are possible through a separate mobile communication network ), there is no need to have a recorded USIM.

In addition, the common entrance unit 10 includes a keypad 11 for registering user information having number buttons and call buttons for calling each household in the apartment house, and a resident of the corresponding household when a visitor calls a specific household. A microphone 12 and a speaker 13 for voice calls between the visitor and the visitor, a camera 14 for the resident to confirm the visitor's identity with an image, and a communication module 15 for connecting to the management server; Consists of a control unit 16 that controls to take a specified action, and an interface 18 connected to the door lock device 17 to open and close the door of the common entrance,

According to an embodiment, by connecting the recycled smart terminal 19 that was left or discarded to the common front door installed in the conventional common door, it may be configured as the common door 10 that can be connected to the Internet. In this case, the connected recycling smart terminal 19 may be individually configured as a camera or a speaker of the common entrance 10 or may be assembled integrally according to an embodiment.

That is, the common entrance 10 forms an opening and a through-hole in a housing having a size sufficient to accommodate the recycled smart terminal 19 according to the embodiment, and attaches the recycled smart terminal to each other. By exposing the camera, microphone, speaker, or display panel (display panel in which numeric buttons/call buttons are implemented) out of the openings and through-holes of the , it may be configured as a common entrance unit 10 that can be connected to the Internet.

In addition, the common entrance 10 may be a low-cost common entrance in which an input device (eg, a microphone/camera) and a display panel are omitted according to an embodiment.

In addition, the intercom is installed in each household and connected to the common front door of the common entrance, and it is a device that can confirm the identity of the visitor by voice or video and open the door of the common entrance,

According to an embodiment, the intercom may not be installed in each household while directly confirming the identity of the visitor through the resident's smart terminal and opening the door.

In addition, the management server 20 forms a channel that can transmit data in both directions between the common entrance 10 and the smart terminal 30 of the resident, so that voice or It connects to a video call.

That is, the management server 20 forms a channel through which the common entrance 10 and the smart terminal 30 of the resident can connect through the WebRTC module 21, and the common entrance 10 and the smart terminal 30 of the resident can connect. When the terminal 30 accesses the channel created by the management server 20 through the connection information, it forms a channel that can transmit data in both directions. At this time, the management server provides information necessary for P2P connection between the smart terminal of the resident and the common entrance period through the connection management module 22, and relays the data when the P2P connection is not made, so that the smart terminal 30 of the resident ) and the common entrance unit (10) to support the exchange of audio or video.

In addition, the management server 20, through the registration module 23, a database of user information and connection information of residents living in each household of the apartment house,

The connection information consists of URL information for accessing the channel created by the management server, and according to an embodiment, it may consist of one fixed URL information for the common entrance unit to access the management server 20, but each It may be configured to be linked to URL information generated for each resident of

In addition, the user information includes the building/housing that can identify each household in the apartment house, identification information (eg, name) that can identify the resident of the household, and the resident's smart terminal information ( For example, phone number), and according to an embodiment, the user information DB 25 is constructed by including the ID and password registered at the time of membership registration, personal information, and the like.

At this time, the registration module 23 can register a plurality of user information for each household, so that if it is not connected to the registered smart terminal of the resident of the first order, a notification service can be provided sequentially to the smart terminal of the resident of the second order do.

In addition, when the management server 20 is connected to the smart terminal 30 or the common entrance 10 of the resident by the history management module 24, the connection date and time, the name of the household called, etc. Database of visit history and remote control history that can confirm the fact that the door was opened by a resident.

In addition, the resident's smart terminal 30 is a terminal that can connect to the Internet as well as a voice or video call, and typically includes a smart phone or a tablet PC,

In particular, when an entrance arrival notification service (eg, push message) is received by the management server 20, the management app is activated automatically/manually and accesses the channel of the designated management server 20, and the common entrance 10 A channel is formed through which data can be exchanged in both directions between the smart terminal 30 and the resident's smart terminal.

At this time, the management app is configured to access the channel of the management server 20 to which the common entrance is connected based on the designated URL information or the URL information allocated to the resident, and enables voice or video calls as well as remotely the common entrance. (10) is configured to be able to control the door lock device (17).

In addition, the smart terminal 30 of the resident may be implemented without a management app according to an embodiment.

At this time, the management server 20 transmits an entrance arrival notification service (eg, text/Kakaotalk) including designated/allocated URL information based on the registered user information,

When the smart terminal 30 of the resident touches the URL information included in the entrance arrival notification server, while accessing the channel of the management server, data is bidirectionally provided between the common entrance 10 and the smart terminal 30 of the resident. It creates a receiving channel.

In this case, it is preferable that the URL information includes a control button for opening the door of the common entrance, and according to an embodiment, it may be configured to open the door by receiving a separate guide when forming the P2P channel.

Hereinafter, the operation process of the present invention will be described as follows. For reference, FIGS. 3 and 3 show the registration process in the common entrance management system according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 4 to 4B show the operation process of the common entrance management system according to the embodiment of the present invention. .

Referring to this, the common entrance management system of the present invention includes the user registration process (S100, S200), the operation process (S300, S400, S500) connected between the common entrance and the resident smart terminal when a visitor arrives, and remote control of the door divided into the process

First, the registration process ( S100 , S200 ) may be performed through the common doorway in a state where the management app is not installed on the resident's smart terminal, but may also be performed after installing the management app on the resident's smart terminal.

In addition, the operation process (S300, S400, S500) is also divided into a method of opening the door of the common entrance by being passively connected with a visitor, and a method of opening the door by being actively connected by a resident. is divided into a method that can open the door without installing a management app on the resident's smart terminal.

That is, as shown in FIG. 3 , in the registration process ( S100 ), a user or an administrator first inputs a master key to the common entrance to access the management server ( S101 ).

And the user or manager selects a household to register user information by inputting the household number (dong / number) at the common entrance, (S102)

When a household to be registered is selected, the user or manager registers the user information (eg, the householder's smartphone number) of the resident to be contacted through the common entrance. (S103)

At this time, one or more user information can be registered according to the resident, and when the registration of user information is completed, the management server transmits URL information for accessing the management server to the smart terminal of the resident. (S104)

And the smart terminal of the resident expresses the received URL information (S105),

When the URL information is touched, it is connected to the management server and configured to check the registered user information, or (S106)

Alternatively, according to an embodiment, a P2P channel is formed between the common entrance and the smart terminal of the resident by the management server, so that it can be checked whether the connection is normally made while being connected to a voice or video call (S107), and the registration process (S100) is completed. will be.

In addition, the registration process (S200) when the management app is installed on the smart terminal of the resident,

As shown in Fig. 3a, the household number of a specific household (dong / number of apartment houses) and information of the resident's smart terminal (eg, phone number) for the manager to register user information by accessing the management server with his/her manager terminal ) is registered. (S201)

And, the management server converts the registered user information into a database, and when the smart terminal of the resident activates the management app and accesses the management server, the user authentication and registration of user information are completed. (S202)

At this time, the management server completes the registration process (S200) by confirming the identification information of the connected resident's smart terminal and completing the device registration to transmit the push message (S203).

In addition, in the operation process (S300), as shown in FIG. 4, the visitor calls a specific household by inputting the dong / number through the common entrance machine 10 of the common entrance, and the intercom of the corresponding household does not operate. Then, the common entrance is connected to the channel of the designated management server. (S301),

At this time, the management server 20 checks the input information (eg, dong/ho), and provides an entrance arrival notification service (eg, push message) that requests a connection to the smart terminal of the resident residing in the household. ( S302)

At this time, when the management server provides the entrance arrival notification service, if it is not connected to the registered first-order smart terminal for a set time, it sequentially provides the entrance arrival notification service to the second-order resident smart terminal, thereby undergoing a resident confirmation process. .(S302a)

And when the smart terminal 30 of the resident receives the entrance arrival notification service and the management app is activated automatically/manually as a notification sound or vibration is generated, (S303),

The smart terminal 30 of the resident connects to the channel of the management server 20 accessed by the visitor, thereby forming a channel for exchanging data in both directions between the common entrance 10 and the smart terminal 30 of the resident. (S304)

And as the smart terminal 30 of the resident can make a call with the common entrance 10 by voice or video through the corresponding channel by the management server 20, the resident can confirm the identity of the visitor by voice or video, and .(S305)

When the smart terminal 30 of the resident generates a control command for remotely controlling the door lock device 17 with the common entrance 10 (S306),

The smart terminal 30 of the resident transmits it to the common entrance 10 (S307),

The common entrance 10 controls the door lock device 17 based on the control command to open the door (S308).

At this time, when the door is opened, the visit history and the remote control history are converted into a database in the management server 20 (S309).

In addition, Figure 4a shows the operation process (S400) when the management app is not installed on the smart terminal of the resident.

When described with reference to this, the operation process (S400) is when the visitor calls a specific household by inputting the number of the building/housing through the common entrance unit 10 of the common entrance, and when the intercom of the corresponding household does not work, the common entrance is opened. You will be connected to the management server. (S401),

At this time, the management server 20 checks the input information (eg, dong / lake),

It is to provide an entrance arrival notification service (eg, text/Kakaotalk, etc.) including URL information for accessing the channel of the management server with the smart terminal of the resident. (S402)

At this time, when the management server provides the entrance arrival notification service, if it is not connected to the registered first-order smart terminal for a set time, it sequentially provides the entrance arrival notification service to the second-order resident smart terminal, thereby undergoing a resident confirmation process. .(S402a)

And when the smart terminal 30 of the resident receives the entrance arrival notification service and expresses the URL information, if the URL information is selected, (S403),

The smart terminal 30 of the resident connects to the channel of the management server 20 to form a channel for exchanging data in both directions between the common entrance 10 and the smart terminal 30 of the resident. (S404)

And as the smart terminal 30 of the resident can make a call with the common entrance 10 by voice or video through the corresponding channel by the management server 20, the resident can confirm the identity of the visitor by voice or video, and .(S405)

The smart terminal 30 of the resident generates a control command for remotely controlling the door lock device 17 with the common entrance 10 (S406), and transmits it to the common entrance 10 (S407). ),

And the common entrance 10 will open the door (S408)

At this time, when the door is opened, the visit history and the remote control history are converted into a database in the management server 20 (S409).

In addition, Fig. 4b shows the operation process when a low-cost common entrance device without a display panel or the like is installed in the common entrance.

When described with reference to this, the operation process (S500) is when a visitor (eg, a delivery driver, a delivery person, etc.) informs the resident's smart terminal of the fact of a visit request (eg, the fact that the parcel has arrived), (S501)

The smart terminal 30 of the resident will activate the management app after confirming the visit (S502). At this time, since no intercom is installed in each household, it is configured to be directly connected to the resident's smart terminal.

That is, the smart terminal 30 of the resident forms a channel for exchanging data in both directions with the common entrance 10 of the apartment house in which the resident resides by the management server 20 (S503).

When a visitor calls a resident of a specific household through the common entrance 10, connection with the resident's smart terminal is allowed (S504), and a call connection is possible by video or voice. (S505),

And the resident generates a control command for remote control of the door through the management app of the smart terminal 30 (S506), and transmits it to the common entrance 10 (S507), which opens the door of the common entrance. (S508)

In this case, the management server 20 stores the door remote control history and visit history, and according to an embodiment, may also store voice information or image information when a call is connected. (S509)

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those of ordinary skill in the art can easily implement various modifications and equivalents therefrom. There will be. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the claims.

10: Common entrance 11: Keypad
12: microphone 13: speaker
14: camera 15: communication module
16: control unit 17: door lock device
18: Interface 19: Recycling smart terminal
20: Management server 21: WebRTC module
22: registration module 23: connection management module
25: history management module 26: user level DB
30: Resident's smart terminal

Claims (10)

It is a registration process of registering one or more user information residing in an apartment house with the common entrance or resident's smart terminal to the management server, and an operation process in which a voice or video call is possible between the common entrance and the resident's smart terminal by the management server. done,
The registration process is divided into a registration process of registering user information through the common entrance without installing a management app on the resident's smart terminal, and a registration process of installing the management app on the resident's smart terminal and registering the resident's user information through this, ,
The registration process of registering user information through the common entrance without installing a management app on the smart terminal of the resident includes the steps of a user or manager entering a master key at the common entrance to access the management server, and the user or manager at the common entrance Selecting a household to register user information by inputting a household number, registering user information of a resident to be contacted by a user or manager through a common entrance, and the management server, when registration of user information is completed, Transmitting URL information that can access the management server to the smart terminal of the resident, and the smart terminal of the resident expressing and confirming the received URL information
The step of displaying and confirming the transmitted URL information by the smart terminal of the resident is the step of accessing the management server when selecting the URL information and checking the registered user information, or between the common entrance and the smart terminal of the resident by the management server A management method of an IoT-based common entrance management system comprising the steps of forming a channel that can send and receive data in both directions to make voice or video calls possible and to check whether it operates normally. It is a registration process of registering one or more user information residing in an apartment house with the common entrance or resident's smart terminal to the management server, and an operation process in which a voice or video call is possible between the common entrance and the resident's smart terminal by the management server. done,
The registration process is a registration process of registering user information through the common entrance without installing a management app on the smart terminal of the resident,
A step of a user or manager entering a master key at the common entrance to access the management server, a step of the user or manager entering a household number on the common door to select a household to register user information, and the user or manager entering the common door The steps of registering the user information of the resident to be contacted through the device, the management server transmitting URL information for accessing the management server to the smart terminal of the resident when the registration of the user information is completed, the smart terminal of the resident Including the step of expressing and confirming the received URL information,
The step of displaying and confirming the transmitted URL information by the smart terminal of the resident is the step of accessing the management server when selecting the URL information and checking the registered user information, or between the common entrance and the smart terminal of the resident by the management server A management method of an IoT-based common entrance management system that forms a channel for exchanging data in both directions, enabling voice or video calls, and checking whether it operates normally. delete delete According to claim 1,
The process of installing the management app on the resident's smart terminal and registering user information through it,
A step in which the manager accesses the management server with his/her smart terminal and registers the household number of a specific household to register user information and information on the smart terminal of the resident; When the smart terminal activates the management app and accesses the management server, the user authentication and user information registration are completed; A management method of an IoT-based common entrance management system consisting of the following steps. 3. The method of claim 1 or 2,
The operation process includes the process of opening the door of the common entrance by being passively connected to the visitor;
The process of actively connecting and opening the door by the resident;
A management method of an IoT-based common entrance management system that is divided into the process of opening the door when the management app is not installed on the resident's smart terminal. 7. The method of claim 6,
The process of opening the door of the common entrance by being passively connected with the visitor
When a visitor calls a specific household by entering the building number/number through the common doorway of the common entrance and the intercom of the corresponding household does not work, the common doorway connects to a channel of the management server;
The management server checks the information entered through the common entrance and provides an entrance arrival notification service to the smart terminal of the resident residing in the household;
When the smart terminal of the resident receives the entrance arrival notification service, a notification sound or vibration is generated and the management app is activated automatically/manually;
The smart terminal 30 of the resident connects to the channel of the management server 20, and forms a channel for exchanging data in both directions between the common entrance 10 and the smart terminal 30 of the resident; and ,
The resident's smart terminal is connected to the common entrance by a management server so that voice or video calls are possible, and the resident confirms the identity of the visitor;
The smart terminal of the resident generates a control command for remotely controlling the door lock device with the common front door, and transmits it to the common front door to request to open the door of the common front door;
The common door is a management method of an IoT-based common door management system that opens the door by controlling the door lock device. 7. The method of claim 6,
The process of opening the door when the management app is not installed on the resident's smart terminal is,
When a visitor calls a specific household by entering the building number/number through the common doorway of the common entrance and the intercom of the corresponding household does not work, the common doorway connects to a channel of the management server;
The management server 20 checks the input information (eg, dong/ho), and provides an entrance arrival notification service including URL information that allows access to the channel of the management server with the smart terminal of a resident residing in the household. Wow,
When the smart terminal 30 of the resident receives the entrance arrival notification service, a notification sound or vibration is generated and URL information is expressed, and when the URL information is selected, (S403),
The step of connecting the smart terminal 30 of the resident to the channel of the management server 20 to form a channel through which data can be exchanged in both directions between the common entrance 10 and the smart terminal 30 of the resident; ,
The smart terminal 30 of the resident is able to make a call with the common entrance 10 by voice or video through the corresponding channel by the management server 20, and the resident confirms the identity of the visitor by voice or video;
generating, by the smart terminal 30 of the resident, a control command for remotely controlling the door lock device 17 with the common entrance 10;
The smart terminal 30 of the resident transmits a control command to the common entrance 10;
The common door is a management method of an IoT-based common door management system that opens the door by controlling the door lock device. 8. The method of claim 7,
If a plurality of user information is registered for each household, and the management server is not connected to the registered first-order smart terminal for a set time when providing a notification service,
A management method of an IoT-based common entrance management system that further includes a resident confirmation step that sequentially provides an entrance arrival notification service to the second-ranked resident smart terminal. 7. The method of claim 6,
The process of opening the door by being actively connected with the visitor by the resident,
When a visitor notifies the fact of a visit request through the smart terminal of the resident,
Forming a channel through which the resident can exchange data in both directions with the common entrance of the apartment house in which the resident resides through the management server by driving the management app of the smart terminal;
When a visitor calls a resident of a specific household through the common entrance 10, the connection with the resident's smart terminal is allowed, and a video or voice call connection is possible;
The resident generates a control command to open the door through the management app of the smart terminal;
Transmitting it to the common entrance, and
The management method of the IoT-based common entrance management system comprising the step of receiving the control command from the common entrance and opening the door of the common entrance.

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