KR102135244B1 - Monitoring system for trees need to be protected - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a protection water monitoring system capable of monitoring protection water through a smart device owned by an administrator, as well as visually monitoring the protection water through driving the camera, as well as through various sensing means such as drought and fire. Various outbreak factors also include a monitoring device that monitors, and an administrator-owned manager device that receives various monitoring information generated by the monitoring device, and accordingly, various types of information about the guard water can be transmitted in real time from the monitoring device to the manager device. It becomes possible.
Thus, the guardians can easily monitor the guardian through their manager device without having to regularly visit the guardian, thereby improving the ease of monitoring the guardian and protecting it through the construction of such a monitoring system. Since it is possible to minimize the on-site input of the water management manpower, there is an effect of minimizing various human losses due to on-site input of the manpower.

Description

Monitoring system for trees need to be protected}

The present invention relates to a protection water monitoring system, and more specifically, protection water monitoring that improves the efficiency of protection water management by allowing protection water monitoring information generated through a video recording means to be transmitted to a smart device owned by the protection water manager. The invention of the system.

Protected trees are trees that need special protection, such as old trees, large trees, and rare trees, and these protected trees are managed by Article 13 of the Forest Protection Act.

However, despite the enactment of these laws, in order to individually manage protected waters with hundreds of trees distributed nationwide, various difficulties arise, such as the need to input a separate monitoring manpower at each specific period.

Thus, in order to individually manage the protected water, enormous manpower loss is inevitable, and when a fire or damage occurs in a time when the monitoring manpower is absent, it may not be easy to immediately respond to the cause and identify the cause.

In addition, due to various factors such as a rapid increase in fine dust, a rapid climate change into a subtropical climate, and continuous occurrence of drought, the moisture and nutritional status of the protected water may change rapidly, and in response to this, If water or nutrients are not supplied as furnaces, enormous losses can occur in the growth of protected water.

In other words, due to recent environmental changes, the moisture and nutritional status of the protected water must be continuously monitored and managed, but this also requires continuous human on-site input. There are problems.

As part of the above-described problem solving, the present invention can monitor not only visual protection water through a camera member, but also fire and drought occurrence through a moisture monitoring member and a fire detection member, and protect water according to the drought degree of the protection water It is an object of the present invention to provide a protected water monitoring system capable of automatically supplying water and nutrients.

The protected water monitoring system according to the present invention includes a manager device, which is a smart device owned by the protected water manager, a monitoring device that monitors the protected water and transmits monitoring-related information to the manager device, and the manager device and the monitoring device It includes a monitoring server where information is stored and exchanged, and the monitoring device is installed in the frame unit, the observation unit including the camera member provided in the frame unit and monitoring the protection water, and installed in the frame unit, and the observation unit A monitoring communication unit for transmitting the generated information to at least one or more of the manager device or the monitoring server, and a self-generation unit provided in the frame unit to generate power through solar power generation, wherein the monitoring device includes the self-generation It is characterized in that it is self-driving through the additionally produced power.

And, the observation unit, characterized in that it comprises a moisture monitoring member for generating a drying alarm when the dryness of the moisture content of the soil around the protected water is less than a predetermined value, the monitoring communication unit, the drying alarm and the drying alarm And transmitting the generated location information of the monitoring device to at least one of the manager device or the monitoring server.

And, the observation unit, characterized in that it comprises a fire detection member for detecting a fire around the protected water and generating a fire alarm when a fire occurs, the monitoring communication unit, the fire alarm and the fire alarm generated It characterized in that the location information of the monitoring device is transmitted to at least one or more of the manager device or the monitoring server.

In addition, the moisture monitoring member is characterized in that when the dryness is less than a predetermined value, water is supplied to the protected water by controlling the water supply means provided in the vicinity of the protected water.

In addition, the moisture monitoring member is provided in the vicinity of the protected water and controls the nutrient supply means interlocked with the water supply means to create a nutrient supply water by diluting the nutrients in the water received in the water supply means by a predetermined cycle, the nutrition It characterized in that by supplying the nutrient supply water to the protected water by a predetermined cycle by controlling the water supply means receiving the supply water.

In addition, the camera member generates a protected water image that images the overall appearance of the branches and leaves of the protected water, and analyzes the protected water image by a predetermined cycle, and changes the overall contour or color of the protected water image. When at least one of the at least one is detected at a predetermined level or more, the information is transmitted in real time to at least one of the manager device or the monitoring server.

In addition, the fire detection member is characterized in that, when detecting a fire, so as to extinguish the fire, the water supply means provided in the vicinity of the protected water is operated to spray water into the protected water.

In addition, the fire detection member is provided in the vicinity of the protective water to extinguish the fire when detecting the fire, by operating a fire extinguishing means for spraying a predetermined extinguishing material so that the fire extinguishing work proceeds to the protected water do.

The protection water monitoring system according to the present invention includes a monitoring device that not only visually monitors protection water through a camera driving, but also monitors various sudden factors such as drought conditions and fires through various sensing means, and the monitoring device. It includes an administrator-owned manager device that receives the generated various monitoring information, and accordingly, various information on the guard water can be transmitted in real time from the monitoring device to the manager device.

Thus, the guardians can easily monitor the guardian through their manager device without having to regularly visit the guardian, thereby improving the ease of monitoring the guardian and protecting it through the construction of such a monitoring system. Since it is possible to minimize the on-site input of the water management manpower, there is an effect of minimizing various human losses due to on-site input of the manpower.

1 is a schematic diagram showing a protected water monitoring system according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the monitoring device shown in FIG. 1.
3 is a schematic view showing the monitoring device shown in FIG. 2.

Prior to the detailed description of the present invention, specific details for carrying out the present invention are included in the following examples and drawings, and the same reference numerals throughout the specification refer to the same components.

In addition, singular expressions in this specification will include plurals unless otherwise specified in the phrase.

Hereinafter, a protective water monitoring system according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

1 is a schematic diagram of a guard water monitoring system according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the monitoring device shown in FIG. 1.

First, as shown in FIG. 1, the guard water monitoring system according to the present invention includes a monitoring device 10, a manager device 20, and a monitoring server 30.

The monitoring device 10 is a protection water monitoring means installed in the vicinity of the protection water, and may be individually installed in each of the plurality of protection waters.

In addition, the manager device 20 is a smart device owned by the guardian manager, and the guardian monitoring information generated by the monitoring device 10 is received, and the monitoring device 10 is also transmitted through the manager device 20. ) Can be controlled.

At this time, the manager device 20 may be made of various information processing means such as a smart phone, a laptop, a desktop, and a PDA composed of various operating systems.

In addition, the monitoring server 30 is a platform in which information generated from the manager device 20 and the monitoring device 10 is stored, exchanged, and processed.

At this time, as shown in Figure 1, the monitoring device 10, the manager device 20 and the monitoring server 30 are interconnected via a network (1), the network (1) is of all kinds It means wired/wireless computer network.

In addition, as shown in Figure 1, the monitoring server 30, etc. can be connected to an external protected water management platform 2, such as the Forest Service, Fire Service, etc., accordingly, the protection water monitoring related information to protect the protected water It can be sent to public institutions.

As described above, the entire description of the guard water monitoring system 1000 has been completed, and each configuration of the guard water monitoring system 1000 will be described in detail below.

2, the monitoring device 10 includes a frame unit 100, an observation unit 200, a monitoring communication unit 300, and a self-power generation unit 400.

First, the frame part 100 functions as a kind of support body.

In addition, the observation unit 200 is configured to monitor the state of the protected water through various means, a camera member 210, a moisture monitoring member 220, a fire detection member 230 and a big data collection member 240 ).

The camera member 210 is provided in the frame portion 100, and is composed of means such as CCTV, camcorder, camera, etc. capable of video shooting, photo shooting, voice recording, etc., so as to protect and monitor the protected water in a visualized and audible manner. To perform.

At this time, as shown in Figure 2, the camera member 210 is shown as provided on the upper end of the frame portion 100, but this is only an example for explanation and its arrangement structure is not limited thereto.

In addition, the camera member 210 is rotatable in the longitudinal direction of the frame portion 100 so as to be able to monitor the protection water in the plane direction.

In addition, the camera member 210 is also rotatable in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal axis of rotation of the frame portion 100.

Through this two-axis rotatable structure, the camera member 210 is able to monitor the protection water up, down, left, and right in all directions.

In addition, the video monitored by the camera member 210 is transmitted in real time to the manager device 20, the monitoring server 30, etc., through which the guardian can monitor the guardian visually and audibly.

In addition, the manager device 20 and the monitoring server 30 may control the camera member 210 in various ways, such as rotating the camera member 210 or adjusting zoom.

In addition, the camera member 210 may generate a protected water image in which the branches, leaves, and the like of the protected water are entirely imaged, and may be compared and analyzed for each predetermined period.

Through such a comparative analysis, when the overall contour or color change of the protected water image is detected to a certain extent or more due to damage, browning, etc. of the protected water, the camera member 210 includes an administrator device 20, a monitoring server ( 30) The information can be transmitted in real time.

In addition, the moisture monitoring member 220 performs a function of measuring the dryness, which is the moisture content of the soil around the protected water, and may include means such as a moisture sensor for this purpose.

In addition, the moisture monitoring member 220 generates a drying alarm when the drying degree is less than a predetermined value, and the drying alarm may also be transmitted to the manager device 20 and the monitoring server 30.

Accordingly, the protected water manager can immediately recognize the drought condition of the protected water, and can take various measures suitable for drought, such as supplying water to the protected water.

In addition, a water supply means (not shown) may be provided in the vicinity of the protected water to receive water from a water source such as groundwater, water supply, and a water supply tank, and to supply water to a tree through a fountain method such as a sprinkler. The member 220 may be interlocked with the above-described water supply means (not shown).

At this time, when the dryness is less than a predetermined value, the moisture monitoring member 220 may automatically supply water to the protected water by controlling the above-described water supply means (not shown).

In addition, the protected water may be provided with a nutrient supply means (not shown) in communication with a water supply means (not shown) and provided with a nutrient, and the moisture monitoring member 220 controls the nutrient supply means (not shown). By doing so, the nutrient can be diluted in the water in the water supply means (not shown) to form the nutrient supply water.

The nutrient supply water may be supplied at various times according to a user's setting, such as when the dryness is less than or equal to a predetermined value or by a specific cycle.

In addition, the fire detection member 230 is provided on the frame portion 100, and may include means such as a fire detection sensor as a means for detecting fire around the protected water.

At this time, when the fire detection member 230 detects a fire, the fire detection member 230 generates a fire alarm, and the fire alarm can be transmitted to the manager device 20 and the monitoring server 30. .

In addition, the drying alarm may be transmitted to an external protected water management platform 2 such as the Protection Agency, the Fire Department, and the like, so that in the event of a fire, the public agency can immediately start the fire fighting operation.

In addition, when the fire detection member 230 detects a fire, the fire detection member 230 can extinguish a fire by operating the above-described water supply means (not shown) when describing the moisture monitoring member 220. have.

Alternatively, a fire extinguishing means (not shown) for spraying a predetermined extinguishing material, such as a fire extinguisher or sand blasting means, may be provided in the vicinity of the protection water, and when the fire detecting member 230 detects the fire, the The fire detection member 230 can extinguish the fire generated in the protected water by operating the above-described fire extinguishing means (not shown).

In addition, the big data collection member 240 is provided with means for measuring growth information, which is all information about the growth of protected water, such as the degree of fine dust around the protected water, the degree of air pollution, humidity, and sunlight, and provides the growth information. It can be transmitted to the monitoring server 30 for a specific period.

That is, the big data collection member 240 may be used as a means for making big data into the growth information.

In addition, the monitoring communication unit 300 is installed in the frame unit 100, the monitoring image of the above-described camera member 210, drying alarm, fire alarm, such as various information generated by the observation unit 200 is a manager device (20), monitoring server 30, and performs the function of transmitting to the external protection water management platform (2).

In addition, the monitoring communication unit 300 transmits various information generated by the observation unit 200 to the manager device 20, the monitoring server 30, and the external protection water management platform 2, the observation unit 200 It is possible to transmit the location information of the monitoring device 10 is configured.

In addition, the self-generation unit 400 performs a function of generating power through solar power generation, and includes a panel member 410, an energy conversion member 420, and an energy storage member 430.

The panel member 410 is provided on one side of the frame portion 100, and performs a function of condensing sunlight like a solar panel.

Then, the energy conversion member 420 is connected to the panel member 410, and performs a function of converting solar energy into electrical energy.

In addition, the energy storage member 430 is connected to the energy conversion member 420 and performs a function of storing the converted generated electrical energy.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram showing the monitoring device shown in FIG. 2, the energy storage member 430 is configured for various configurations of the monitoring device 10, such as the observation unit 200 and the monitoring communication unit 300. It performs the function of supplying the power generated by the conversion.

Through the solar power generation characteristics of the self-power generation unit 400, there is no need to install wiring or the like for supplying power to the monitoring device 10, thereby reducing the overall facility.

In addition, by not installing such a power supply facility, various safety accidents such as damage to the protection water and short circuit caused by the installation of the power supply facility are prevented.

And, referring back to FIG. 1, the monitoring server 30 includes a system information communication module 31, a manager module 32, and a collector module 33.

The system information communication module 31 receives information from the monitoring device 10, the manager device 20, and the external protected water management platform 2, etc., and then transmits the information to the manager module 32 and the collector module 33. It performs the function of transmitting the corresponding information.

In addition, the system information communication module 31 transmits the information processed by the manager module 32 and the collector module 33 to the monitoring device 10, the manager device 20, and the external protected water management platform 2 To perform the function.

In addition, the manager module 32 performs a function of collecting and processing information about the manager device 20.

More specifically, the manager module 32 stores personal information such as a manager's name, e-mail address, telephone number, and job title.

In addition, the manager module 32 stores manager-specific identification information of the manager device 20, manager data such as a login ID and password for the manager device 20 to access the monitoring server 30.

In addition, among the smart devices accessing the system information communication module 31, the manager module 32 performs a function of recognizing that only the smart device to which the manager data is registered is the manager device 20.

Accordingly, only the above-described manager device 20 can view various information stored in the monitoring server 30, and can control the monitoring device 10 through the monitoring server 30.

In addition, the administrator module 32 stores public agency information that is unique login information of the external protected water management platform 2.

That is, like the manager device 20, only the external protected water management platform 2 in which the public institution information is stored can view various information stored in the monitoring server 30, and the monitoring server 30 is Through this, the monitoring device 10 can be controlled.

In addition, the collector module 33 performs a function of storing location information of the monitoring device 10 and information transmitted by the monitoring device 10.

For example, when a fire occurs in a specific area, the protected water manager can analyze the cause of the fire, etc. by querying the image of the camera member 210 in the area stored in the collector module 33.

In addition, the collector module 33 may generate drought data, which is data regarding the frequency at which each monitoring device 10 generates a dry alarm for a specific period.

Through these automatic statistics calculation characteristics, the guardian can easily know the history of the occurrence of drought in a specific area, so it is easy to establish a countermeasure against drought by referring to this.

In addition, the collector module 33 may remotely control each monitoring device 10.

For example, the collector module 33 remotely controls the moisture monitoring member 220 installed in at least one or more monitoring devices 10, thereby controlling the water supply means described above and water through the moisture monitoring member 220 The supply function can be performed.

In addition to the above-described example, the collector module 33 may remotely control the functions of each sub-configuration of the above-described observation unit 200 at the time of description of the observation unit 200, and it also targets a plurality of monitoring devices 10. It can be performed as.

As described above, the present invention is to provide a protection water monitoring system as a main technical idea, and the above-described embodiment with reference to the drawings is only one embodiment, and the true scope of the present invention is the scope of the claims. As a standard, it will be said that it extends to even examples that can exist in various ways.

1000: protection water monitoring system according to the present invention
1: Network
2: External protected water management platform
10: monitoring device
100: frame part
200: observation unit
210: camera member
220: lack of moisture monitoring
230: fire detection member
240: Big data collection member
300: monitoring communication unit
400: self-power generation
410: panel member
420: energy conversion member
430: energy storage member
20: manager device
30: monitoring server
31: system information communication module
32: admin module
33: collector module

Claims (8)

Includes a manager device, which is a smart device owned by a guardian manager, a monitoring device that monitors guardians and transmits monitoring-related information to the manager device, and a monitoring server where information generated from the manager device and the monitoring device is stored and exchanged. And
The monitoring device,
Frame part;
A camera member provided in the frame portion to monitor the protected water, a moisture monitoring member that generates a dry alarm when the dryness, which is the moisture content of the soil surrounding the protected water, is less than a predetermined value, and a fire that detects and fires around the protected water An observation unit that includes a fire detection member that generates a fire alarm when it occurs and a big data collection member that is a means to measure growth information, which is all information about the growth of protected water, such as the amount of fine dust, air pollution, humidity, and sunlight around the protected water. ;
A monitoring communication unit installed in the frame unit and transmitting information generated by the observation unit to at least one of the manager device and the monitoring server; And
A self-power generation unit provided in the frame unit and generating electric power through solar power generation; Including,
The monitoring device is self-driving through the power produced by the self-generating unit,
The moisture monitoring member includes a water supply means for supplying water and a nutrient supply means interlocked with the water supply means, and the water monitoring member controls the water supply means and the nutrient supply means individually or simultaneously to supply water by a predetermined cycle. When the nutrient is diluted in the water contained in the means to form nutrient supply water, and by controlling the water supply means in which the nutrient supply water is accommodated, to supply the nutrient supply water to the protected water at predetermined intervals, or when the drying degree is less than a predetermined value Supplying water to the protected water,
The monitoring communication unit, the dry alarm, the fire alarm, the location information of the monitoring device that generated the dry alarm and the location information of the monitoring device that generated the fire alarm, at least one or more of the manager device or the monitoring server Protected water monitoring system characterized in that the transmission.
delete delete delete delete According to claim 1,
The camera member,
Generates a protected water image, which images the overall appearance of the branches and leaves of the protected water, and contrasts and analyzes the protected water image at predetermined intervals, and at least one or more of the overall contour change or color change of the protected water image is predetermined. When more than a degree is detected, the guard water monitoring system, characterized in that for transmitting the information in real time to at least one of the manager device or the monitoring server.
According to claim 1,
The fire detection member,
When detecting a fire, a protection water monitoring system characterized in that water is sprayed into the protection water by operating a water supply means provided in the vicinity of the protection water to extinguish the fire.
According to claim 1,
The fire detection member,
When detecting a fire, the protection water monitoring system is provided in the vicinity of the protection water to extinguish the fire, and the fire extinguishing means for spraying a predetermined fire extinguishing material is activated so that the fire extinguishing operation proceeds to the protection water.

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