KR101640518B1 - Dual-band signal a single antenna systems for satellite communications - Google Patents
Dual-band signal a single antenna systems for satellite communications Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101640518B1 KR101640518B1 KR1020160007187A KR20160007187A KR101640518B1 KR 101640518 B1 KR101640518 B1 KR 101640518B1 KR 1020160007187 A KR1020160007187 A KR 1020160007187A KR 20160007187 A KR20160007187 A KR 20160007187A KR 101640518 B1 KR101640518 B1 KR 101640518B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- feed horn
- band feed
- band
- dual
- reflector
- Prior art date
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
- H01Q1/28—Adaptation for use in or on aircraft, missiles, satellites, or balloons
- H01Q1/288—Satellite antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/0006—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices
- H01Q15/0013—Devices acting selectively as reflecting surface, as diffracting or as refracting device, e.g. frequency filtering or angular spatial filtering devices said selective devices working as frequency-selective reflecting surfaces, e.g. FSS, dichroic plates, surfaces being partly transmissive and reflective
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q15/00—Devices for reflection, refraction, diffraction or polarisation of waves radiated from an antenna, e.g. quasi-optical devices
- H01Q15/14—Reflecting surfaces; Equivalent structures
- H01Q15/16—Reflecting surfaces; Equivalent structures curved in two dimensions, e.g. paraboloidal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q5/00—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements
- H01Q5/20—Arrangements for simultaneous operation of antennas on two or more different wavebands, e.g. dual-band or multi-band arrangements characterised by the operating wavebands
- H01Q5/28—Arrangements for establishing polarisation or beam width over two or more different wavebands
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)
- Variable-Direction Aerials And Aerial Arrays (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a moving frame (100) comprising a strut (120), a moving shaft (130) coupled to an upper surface of the strut (120) A Ku-band feed horn 210 and a Ka-band feed horn 220 which are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction at a predetermined distance in front of the struts 120; A guide frame 300 disposed behind the upper surface of the strut 120 and having a guide groove 310 formed in the upper surface thereof with the moving shaft 130 inserted therein and being elongated in the left and right direction; And a ballscrew driving shaft 410 inserted into the guide groove 310 and elongated in the left and right direction and threadably inserted into the moving shaft 130. The driving shaft 410 is coupled to the outer surface of the guide frame 300, A motor 400; A dual offset reflector 520 which is coupled to the front of the cover 510 and reflects all the transmitted and received radio waves, and a Ku- Band feed horn 210 or the Ka-band feed horn 220 so that all the radio waves reflected by the dual offset reflector 520 are transmitted to the Ku-band feed horn 210 or the Ka-band feed horn 220 A sub reflector 530 for reflecting the light again, and a pair of connection plates 540 connecting both ends of the cover 510 in the left and right direction with the left and right ends of the sub reflector 530, respectively. Band feed horn 210 and the Ka-band feed horn 220 are moved in the lateral direction by driving the ball screw driving shaft 410 so that the sub reflector 530 Is disposed in front of the Ku-band feed horn 210 or the Ka-band feed horn 220, To a single-antenna system 1000 for satellite communication capable of dual-band signal transmission and reception.
Description
The present invention relates to a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of dual band signal transmission and reception and more particularly to a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving a Ku band radio wave and a Ka band radio wave in parallel, ≪ / RTI >
Generally, satellite communication is a communication or broadcasting service by emitting a satellite at a certain altitude above the earth. It is advantageous for communication between books, wallpaper, and mobile objects. In the case of satellite broadcasting, And can provide various services of high quality. A satellite communication system is divided into a space part related to a satellite, a ground part such as an antenna earth station and a control station installed on the ground, and a signal processing part regarding a signal, that is, a transmission method and a processing method of radio waves.
A satellite communication earth station is a terrestrial antenna facility that transmits and receives communication performance results, and basically consists of a transmitter, a receiver, and an earth station antenna. Typically, the antenna system for satellite communication includes a King Post type antenna, a Yoke & Tower type antenna, a Wheel On Track type antenna, a Beam Wave Guide type antenna , And a dual offset type antenna mounted on a vehicle. Also, a large-diameter parabola is used as the main reflector, and a cassegrain antenna composed of a sub-reflector and a primary radiator of a rotation hyperbola is mainly used. The reflector of the antenna system for satellite communication is assembled in various forms such as dish type, ADE type or slot type .
Meanwhile, as the frequency band of the antenna system for satellite communication is depleted in the Ku band frequency band (reception 10.7GHz ~ 12.75GHz / transmission 13.75GHz ~ 14.5GHz), which is widely used in the world, Ka band frequency band (receiving 19.2GHz 21.2 GHz / transmission 29-31 GHz). Satellite technology has also been developed, and OBP (On-Board Processing) or Switching Matrix has been installed in the satellite to improve the performance of the satellite link. Development of the technology has made it possible to develop compact, low-cost, high-performance earth stations.
Currently, an antenna system for satellite communication using Ku band propagation and Ka band is being developed in response to the frequency band depletion problem of the Ku band.
However, in the conventional antenna system for satellite communication, when transmitting and receiving the Ka-band and Ku-band waves in parallel, two different antennas are required.
Therefore, it is necessary to develop various antenna communication systems for solving the above-mentioned problems.
A related art is a sub reflector which reflects a radiation wave of a dielectric feed horn to a dual offset reflector during transmission and reflects a radio wave received from a dual offset reflector to a dielectric feed horn at the time of reception in Korean Patent No. 1230591; A dual offset reflector that reflects a radio wave reflected from the sub reflection plate at the time of transmission to the air and reflects a radio wave received from the air at the time of reception to the sub reflection plate; The dual offset reflector is installed at the center of the dual offset reflector to support and fix the sub reflector through a dielectric and combine the X-band transmit signal and the Ku (or Ka) band transmit signal into one feed horn, A dielectric feed horn for dividing a dual band reception signal received from the sub reflector into an X band and a Ku (or Ka) band; A gyro sensor for sensing the yaw (azimuth) angle of the antenna, rolling (right and left tilt angle), and pitch (elevation) posture; An angle sensor for sensing the yaw (azimuth) angle of the antenna, rolling (right and left tilt angle), and pitch (tilt angle); A yaw (azimuth) motor for controlling the yaw axis attitude of the antenna according to the control signal; A rolling motor for controlling a rolling posture of the antenna according to a control signal; A pitch motor for controlling a pitch attitude of the antenna according to a control signal; And an antenna control means for controlling the yaw motor, the rolling motor, and the pitch motor so that the antenna tracks the satellite by sensing the attitude and angle of the antenna from the gyro sensor and the angle sensor. A satellite communication antenna system has been proposed.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a dual-band signal transmission and reception system capable of transmitting and receiving Ku-band and Ka- And to provide a single antenna system for communication.
A
The
The
In addition, the
Accordingly, the single antenna system for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving dual band signals according to the present invention has an advantage of transmitting and receiving the transmitted and received Ku-band propagation and Ka-band propagation in a single device in parallel .
1 and 2 are perspective views illustrating a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of dual band signal transmission and reception according to the present invention.
3 to 4 are perspective views showing a moving frame, a Ku-band feed horn, a Ka-band feed horn, a guide frame, and a drive motor according to the present invention.
5 is a perspective view showing a radio wave reflector according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is an operation diagram of a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of dual band signal transmission and reception according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is an operation diagram showing a state in which a sub-reflector plate is disposed in front of a Ku-band feed horn in a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving dual band signals according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is an operation diagram showing a state in which a sub-reflector plate is disposed in front of a Ka-band feed horn in a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving dual band signals according to the present invention.
Hereinafter, the technical idea of the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the technical concept of the present invention, are incorporated in and constitute a part of the specification, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
1 to 2 are perspective views showing a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving dual band signals according to the present invention, FIGS. 3 to 4 are perspective views showing a mobile frame, a Ku-band feed horn, a Ka- FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a radio wave reflector according to the present invention, FIG. 6 is an operation diagram of a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving a dual band signal according to the present invention, FIG. FIG. 7 is an operation diagram illustrating a state in which a sub-reflector plate is disposed in front of a Ku-band feed horn in a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving dual band signals according to the present invention. An operation diagram showing a state in which a sub reflector is disposed in front of a Ka-band feed horn in a single antenna system for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving signals The.
1 to 6, a
The moving
At this time, the moving
The Ku-
In addition, the Ku-
In addition, the Ka-
The
The
The
The
The
The
The pair of
6, the moving
7, when the Ku-
That is, the
The
In addition, the
The sliding limiting
At this time, the sliding limiting
It is preferable that the width of the
The
The
At this time, the rotating means may be constituted by an electric motor that automatically rotates the pair of
The supporting shaft is coupled to the lower end of the
At this time, the electric
In addition, the
Meanwhile, the
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
1000: Single antenna system for satellite communication capable of dual band signal transmission and reception according to the present invention
100: Moving frame
120: holding
130:
210: Ku-band feed horn
220: Ka-band feed horn
300: guide frame
310: guide groove
320: recessed groove
400: drive motor
410: Ballscrew drive shaft
500: radio wave reflector
510: cover
520: Dual offset reflector
530: sub-
540: connection plate
600: Guide to limiting sliding
700:
710: Hinge shaft
800: Lower radome
810: Wire connection hole
Claims (4)
A Ku-band feed horn 210 and a Ka-band feed horn 220 which are spaced apart from each other in the left-right direction at a predetermined distance in front of the struts 120;
A guide frame 300 disposed behind the upper surface of the strut 120 and having a guide groove 310 formed in the upper surface thereof with the moving shaft 130 inserted therein and being elongated in the left and right direction;
And a ballscrew driving shaft 410 inserted into the guide groove 310 and elongated in the left and right direction and threadably inserted into the moving shaft 130. The driving shaft 410 is coupled to the outer surface of the guide frame 300, A motor 400;
A dual offset reflector 520 which is coupled to the front of the cover 510 and reflects all the radio waves transmitted and received; Band feed horn 210 or the Ka-band feed horn 220 so that all the radio waves reflected from the dual offset reflector 520 are transmitted to the Ku-band feed horn 210 or the Ka-band feed horn 220 again A reflector 500 including a pair of connection plates 540 connecting left and right ends of the cover 510 with the left and right ends of the sub reflector 530; And
And a claw-shaped sliding limiting guide 600 coupled to an upper surface of the moving shaft 130 and inserted into a depressed groove 320 formed in the left and right direction of the upper surface of the guide frame 300,
When the movable frame 100, the Ku-band feed horn 210 and the Ka-band feed horn 220 move in the lateral direction by driving the ball screw drive shaft 410, Band feed horn 210 or the Ka-band feed horn 220. The single antenna system 1000 for satellite communication is capable of transmitting and receiving dual band signals.
A pair of hinge shafts 710 hinged to the pair of connecting plates 540, and a turning unit 700 including a pair of hinge shafts 710 for rotating the pair of hinge shafts 710; And
And a lower radome (800) coupled to a lower end of the hinge shaft (710) and having a wire connecting hole (810) formed at a central axis thereof. Antenna system (1000).
A single antenna system (1000) for satellite communication capable of transmitting and receiving a dual band signal, the system being mounted on a vehicle.
Priority Applications (1)
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KR1020160007187A KR101640518B1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Dual-band signal a single antenna systems for satellite communications |
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KR1020160007187A KR101640518B1 (en) | 2016-01-20 | 2016-01-20 | Dual-band signal a single antenna systems for satellite communications |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101686570B1 (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2016-12-14 | 한만기 | Device and method for providing smart satelite internet zone using multi band antenna for satellite communication |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010036922A (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-05-07 | 박종섭 | Method and apparatus for controlling a sub-reflecter in an antenna |
KR20100127045A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-12-03 | (주)하이게인안테나 | 3 band tracking antenna for satellite communication |
KR101057507B1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2011-08-17 | (주)인텔리안테크놀로지스 | Multi-band signal transmission and reception apparatus and multi-band signal transmission method using the device |
KR101230591B1 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2013-02-15 | 이승호 | Dual band satellite communication antenna system for sea |
-
2016
- 2016-01-20 KR KR1020160007187A patent/KR101640518B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20010036922A (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-05-07 | 박종섭 | Method and apparatus for controlling a sub-reflecter in an antenna |
KR20100127045A (en) * | 2009-05-25 | 2010-12-03 | (주)하이게인안테나 | 3 band tracking antenna for satellite communication |
KR101057507B1 (en) * | 2009-06-05 | 2011-08-17 | (주)인텔리안테크놀로지스 | Multi-band signal transmission and reception apparatus and multi-band signal transmission method using the device |
KR101230591B1 (en) | 2011-03-10 | 2013-02-15 | 이승호 | Dual band satellite communication antenna system for sea |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101686570B1 (en) * | 2016-09-06 | 2016-12-14 | 한만기 | Device and method for providing smart satelite internet zone using multi band antenna for satellite communication |
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