KR101172580B1 - Method of Using Hangul for Learning Pronunciation of Chinese Characters - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method of Chinese pronunciation Korean pronunciation for Chinese education, by allowing Chinese to be written by combining only the consonants and vowels of Korean, the Chinese learning beginners for Chinese characters and simplified Chinese, alphabet (pronounced notation) and tonal (height), etc. Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method for Chinese learners who are more accessible and easier to learn for those who are unable to access Chinese language learning due to strong rejection and who give up Chinese language difficulty while learning Chinese language.
The present invention relates to a method of writing Chinese in Korean according to pronunciation in electronic input devices such as computers, PDAs, and mobile phones equipped with consonant keys and vowel keys. t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s) and correspond to the consonant keys, and the mica [yi ( -i), wu (-u), yu (-, -u), a, o, e, ai, ei, ao, ou, an, en, ang, eng, er Combination of Hangeul corresponding to the Mother and Mica of the pronounced Hanyin Pinyin for one Chinese character (漢字), and the Korean syllable of one syllable to three syllables It is characterized by one.

Description

Method of Using Hangul for Learning Pronunciation of Chinese Characters}

The present invention relates to a method of Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation for Chinese education, by writing the combination of Chinese consonants and vowels, Chinese beginners to Chinese characters and simplified Chinese, alphabet (pronounced notation) and tonal (height), etc. Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method for Chinese learners who are more accessible and easier to learn for those who are unable to access Chinese language learning due to strong rejection and who give up Chinese language difficulty while learning Chinese language.

Due to China's potential to emerge as the world's largest economy in recent years or decades, the demand for learning Chinese is increasing day by day, with the expectation that Chinese language proficiency will become a major competitive force in the world. .

However, in order for Chinese people to learn Chinese, they need to know Chinese characters and Simplified Chinese characters, and learn the tone of each Chinese character in Chinese pronunciation. There are many cases of abandoning learning, and the older generation also hassle for learning Simplified Chinese, which is a Chinese character notation, and the Chinese pronunciation notation is written in alphabetical form, It is not easy to learn so many people give up learning Chinese.

In addition, it is not easy to learn the tones that have a high and low tone in Chinese pronunciation, so there is a tendency to give up Chinese learning halfway.

As mentioned above, many people are suffering from the unfamiliarity of the Chinese character 'single', 'simplified character', and the difficulty of memorizing the tone and the symbol of the tone, which is the height of each Chinese character. The reality is that they have given up on learning Chinese or have not even learned to learn at all.

The present invention has been researched and developed in order to solve the problems of learning Chinese as described above, the present invention is to write a combination of Chinese consonants and vowels in Chinese, and also staging the Chinese to easily know the tone, Chinese learners By expressing Chinese as consonants and vowels of Hangul that are familiar to them, it lowers the burden and entry barriers at the beginning of learning Chinese and provides Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation that anyone who knows Hangul can learn Chinese easily and conveniently. Its purpose is to.

Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method according to the present invention for achieving the above object is a method of writing the Chinese as Hangul in the electronic input device such as a computer, PDA, mobile phone equipped with consonant keys and vowels For the Mother of Chinese Pinyin (b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s) Corresponding to the consonant key, the mica of the Chinese Pinyin Chinese (yi (-i), wu (-u), yu (-, -u), a, o, e, ai, ei, ao, ou, an, en , ang, eng, and er], corresponding to the vowel key, and combined with Hangul corresponding to the Mother and Mica of the pronounced Chinese Pinyin for one Hanja (漢字). In addition, the tonal syllables are written together in the Hangul consisting of 1 to 3 syllables.

In addition, the present invention is Our Lady of Chinese Pinyin Pinyin (b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s)

It is characterized by that.

In addition, the present invention is the mica of the Chinese pinyin [yi (-i), wu (-u), yu (-, -u), a, o, e, ai, ei, ao, ou, an, en, ang, eng, er]

인 것을 특징으로 한다.

It is characterized by that.

delete

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the hard Chinese characters of the Chinese Chinese Pinyin Pinyin displayed by combining the Chinese Chinese Pinyin and mica is smaller than the character having a tonal tone.

In addition, the present invention is a tonal notation written in the Hangul consisting of 1 to 3 syllables

, 2성인 경우

, 3성인 경우

또는

, 4성인 경우

를 병기하여 표시한 것을 특징으로 한다.1 star

, For 2 stars

, For 3 stars

or

, For 4 stars

It is characterized in that displayed in parallel.

, 2성에서는

, 3성에서는

또는

, 4성에서는

로 병기하고, 의문의 어기를 나타내는 의문사가 있는 경우 1성에서는

, 2성에서는

, 3성에서는

또는

, 4성에서는

로 병기하여 표시하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In addition, the present invention, when including the hard in the tonal chart notation, in the case of a general sentence rather than a question in the first place

, In two-star

, In three stars

or

, In four-star

If there is a questionnaire indicating in question, and there is a questionable question,

, In two-star

, In three stars

or

, In four-star

It is characterized by displaying in parallel.

In addition, the present invention is characterized in that the tonal notation written in Korean with one syllable to three syllables indicates a number representing the tonal character of the Chinese character at the end thereof.

Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method according to the present invention is to put the Chinese to combine only the consonants and vowels of the Hangul, the Chinese learners to express the Chinese consonants and vowels familiar to them by the burden of having at the beginning stage of learning Chinese Lower the barriers to entry and anyone can learn Chinese easily and conveniently.

In addition, the present invention by stating the Chinese tones notation to combine the consonants and vowels of the Hangul in Chinese notation easy to know the tone of the tonal tone in the table, so that anyone at the beginning of learning Chinese can easily and conveniently learn Chinese It can be effective.

1 is a view showing an embodiment for the mica (vowel) of the Chinese Chinese Pinyin according to the invention
2 is a view showing an embodiment of the constellation of the consonants of Chinese Chinese Pinyin according to the present invention
3 is a view showing an embodiment of the Virgin and Mica combination of Chinese Chinese Pinyin in the present invention
4 is a view showing an embodiment of the Chinese pronunciation tonal notation in the present invention
5 is a view showing an embodiment of the Chinese phonetic hard notation in the present invention

Hereinafter, the Chinese pronunciation Korean notation method according to the present invention will be described in detail.

Chinese has no personality change, verb change, tense change, singular / plural change, or word order change compared to Korean, except that the word and word order are sent to the end of the sentence. The basic Chinese word order is a perfect match, with only the object part at the end of the sentence and the rest in the Korean word order. Therefore, if the burden of pronunciation, tone, kanji and Simplified Chinese is alleviated, Chinese is very easy for Koreans to access.

However, Chinese is made up of Chinese characters and Simplified Chinese characters, and each character has a high and low tonal tone, which makes it difficult for people who want to learn Chinese. If only Chinese, tonality and pronunciation are solved in Chinese, there is no difficulty in learning other Chinese.

In addition, the present invention allows people who are not familiar with Chinese characters (Chinese and Simplified) to learn Chinese pronunciation with only consonant and vowel combinations of Hangul in the initial learning, thereby eliminating objection to Chinese characters (Chinese and Simplified).

To this end, the present invention is to combine the Chinese consonants and vowels in combination, and tonal Chinese notation combined with the consonants and vowels in the Hangul combination to enable Chinese learners to easily access the Chinese.

Hereinafter, referring to the Chinese phonetic Hangul notation method according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.

1 is a view showing an embodiment of the mica (vowels) of the Chinese Chinese Pinyin according to the present invention, Figure 2 is a view showing an embodiment of the constellations (consonants) of the Chinese Chinese Pinyin according to the present invention, Figure 3 is a view showing an embodiment of the combination of the Mother and Mica of Chinese Chinese Pinyin in the present invention, Figure 4 is a view showing an embodiment of the Chinese pronunciation tonal notation in the present invention, Figure 5 is a Chinese pronunciation in the present invention It is a figure which shows the Example of hard notation,

Chinese Chinese Pinyin to write the pronunciation of the Chinese alphabet, Chinese Pinyin vowels (vowels) and the Chinese consonants (consonants) and the Chinese Pinyin vowels (vowels) is a combination of one or three vowels of Hangul or the vowels of the Hangul 1 Chinese pronunciation vowels are made by combining any of dog and buzzer 'b, ㅇ, ㄹ', as shown in FIG.

It includes.

‘ 및 ’

‘은 중국어에만 있는 발음 모음이고 한글에서는 없는 표기법으로서, From here '

'And'

'Is a vowel in Chinese, and not in Korean.

‘는 입술 모양을 한글 ‘우’를 발음할 때와 같이 고정하여 소리는 ’위‘를 내는 요령으로 발음하고, ’

‘은 영어의 알파벳 ‘r'자 발음처럼 먼저‘어’소리를 낸 뒤 혀끝을 띄워 안으로 말아올리며 ‘r'을 발음한다.'

'Is fixed to the shape of the lips like the pronunciation of the word' woo ', and the sound is pronounced as a trick to' up ','

Like the English alphabet 'r' pronounced, 'U' is pronounced first, then the tongue is rolled up, and the word 'r' is pronounced.

In addition, ‘ㅗ’ is used alone after a consonant or pronounced ‘오’ when used alone, vowels are pronounced as ‘어’ when followed by another vowel, and ‘오’ when used at the end of a vowel.

'ㅓ' is pronounced as '으' when used alone or after vowels, and as '어' in other cases.

’은 ‘옹’과 ‘웅’ 중 편안한 발음으로 선택하여 발음하면 된다(실제로 중국인은 ‘옹’과 ‘웅’을 구분하지 못하고 같은 발음으로 인식하고 있다).'

'Can be chosen as a comfortable pronunciation of' ong 'and' woong '(in fact, Chinese people can't distinguish' ong 'and' woong 'and recognize the same pronunciation).

Each of the above vowels, if there are no consonants before the vowels,

로 발음한다.

Pronounced as.

On the other hand, the Chinese Pinyin consonants (consonants) is a combination of one or two Hangul consonants or 'ㅡ' combination of the combination of one or two to create Chinese pronunciation consonants, as shown in Figure 2

It includes.

'은 중국어에만 있는 발음 자음으로 한글에는 없는 표기법으로서, 여기에서 ‘

’는 한글의 ‘엄마‘를 소리낼 때 ’마‘의 ’ㅁ'과 같이 발음하고, ’

'는 한글의 ‘언니'를 소리낼 때 ’니'의 ’ㄴ'과 같이 발음하며, ’

'는 한글의 ‘빨리'를 소리낼 때 ’리'의 ’ㄹ'과 같이 발음하며, ’

'는 한글의 ‘흐어‘라는 느낌으로 깊은 소리를 끌어올려 발음한다.From here '

'Is a phonetic consonant that exists only in Chinese.

'Is pronounced like' ㅁ 'in' 마 'when you pronounce' Mom 'in Korean, and'

'Is pronounced like' n 'in' 니 'when she pronounces'sister' in Hangul.

'Is pronounced like' ㄹ 'in' 리 'when it sounds'fast' in Korean.

'Is pronounced by raising a deep sound with the' Huh 'of Hangul.

’ 각각은 영어의 알파벳 ‘r'자 발음처럼 혀를 중간으로 말아올린 상태에서 각각 ’즈, 츠, 스, 르‘라고 발음하며, ’

‘은 영어의 ’f'와 같은 요령으로 발음한다.Also, '

'Each pronunciation' Z, T, S, Le 'with the tongue rolled up in the middle, like the English letter' r '.

'Is pronounced in the same way as'f' in English.

’ 중 ‘

’는 한글에는 없는 표기법이고 ‘

’는 한글에 있는 표기법이나, 그 각각의 발음은 바람 빠지는 소리처럼 아랫니와 윗니를 맞붙인 상태에서 혀와 이의 마찰음으로 한글 ‘쯔, 츠, 쓰’의 소리를 내면 된다.to the next '

Of

'Is a notation that Hangul has

'Is the notation in Hangeul, but each pronunciation is like the sound of a wind blows the lower teeth and upper teeth together the tongue and teeth friction sound of' tsu, tsu, tsu '.

As shown in the left side of FIG. 3, the Chinese character (kanji) pronunciation represents one syllable to three syllables for one Chinese character by combining the Chinese pinyin consonant (consonant) and the mica (vowel). As described above, the combination of the Chinese Pinyin consonants (consonants) and the mica (vowels) shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 enables the pronunciation of all Chinese characters (Chinese characters).

Next, in order to easily learn the Chinese tones having high and low in Chinese pronunciation to beginner Chinese learners, it is possible to display the tonal chart notation on the upper or lower portion of the Chinese pronunciation notation of one syllable to three syllables.

, 2성인 경우

, 3성인 경우

또는

, 4성인 경우

를 The Chinese tonal chart representation is one-star as shown in FIG.

, For 2 stars

, For 3 stars

or

, For 4 stars

To

It can be written in combination with the Chinese pronunciation vowel.

As shown in FIG. 5, the Chinese pronunciation of one syllable to three syllables is expressed by combining the Chinese pronunciation consonant and the Chinese pronunciation vowel. You can also indicate the number (1 for 1 star, 2 for 2 star, 3 for 3 star, 4 for 4 star).

On the other hand, there are no letters (Chinese characters) in Chinese pronunciation, which are called hard.

Although the hard pronunciation has no height in the pronunciation, there is a difference between the general case and the height of the pronunciation when there is a questionnaire indicating the question.

), 子(쯔).

(바)’가 있고, 의문사의 경우를 예를 들면 ‘

(마?),

(

언머)’가 있다.The general case of the hard case is, for example, '的 (more), 了 (

), 子 (tsu).

(Bar) ", for example,

(hemp?),

(

There is.

In order for a beginner learner to easily learn such a hard pronunciation, as shown in FIG. 5, the hard pronunciation may be written as a table.

, 2성에서는

, 3성에서는

또는

, 4성에서는

로 병기하게 할 수 있고, 또한, 의문의 어기를 나타내는 의문사가 있는 경우 중국어 실제 발음과 같이 1성에서는

, 2성에서는

, 3성에서는

또는

, 4성에서는

로 병기하게 할 수 있다. In the case of the general pronunciation rather than the questionable phrase, the seongseong pronunciation chart is expressed in 1

, In two-star

, In three stars

or

, In four-star

In addition, if there is a questionnaire indicating the questionable verb, as in the actual pronunciation of Chinese,

, In two-star

, In three stars

or

, In four-star

It can be written with.

Chinese pronunciation may be written at the bottom or top (the bottom in FIG. 5) of the hard pronunciation chart notation. In the case of a letter having a tonality in the Chinese pronunciation, the number indicating the tonality is written at the end and the number is a hard letter. Do not write. At this time, it is preferable that the letters with rigidity are written smaller than the letters with tonality so that the letters are well known.

As described above, the Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method according to the present invention allows Chinese learners to combine Chinese consonants and vowels in combination, and write the tonal notation in Chinese notation combined only with the consonants and vowels of the Hangul. It is easy to learn Chinese when you know it.

In addition, by allowing Chinese to be written only with a combination of Korean consonants and vowels, Chinese pronunciation is also possible through electronic input devices such as computer keyboards, PDAs, and mobile phone keyboards with Korean consonants and vowels.

In this case, the Chinese pronunciation consonants and the Chinese pronunciation vowels are arranged on separate keyboards and input by combining the keyboards, or the Chinese pronunciation consonants and vowels can be generated using a combination of Korean consonants and vowels. And Chinese pronunciation notation through an electronic input device such as to make a Chinese pronunciation vowel.

In addition, the Chinese phonetic notation combined with the Chinese phonetic consonant and the Chinese phonetic vowel through the electronic input device may be converted into Chinese letters (Chinese characters).

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims. It can be understood that it is possible.

Claims (7)

In an electronic input device such as a computer, a PDA, and a mobile phone equipped with a consonant key and a vowel key, the method of writing Chinese as a Korean according to a pronunciation,
About Our Lady of Chinese Pinyin (b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s) Corresponding to the consonant key,
Mica of the Chinese Chinese Pinyin [yi (-i), wu (-u), yu (-, -u), a, o, e, ai, ei, ao, ou, an, en, ang, eng, er For the vowel key,
Combination of Hangul corresponding to the Mother and Mica of Han Chinese Pinyin pronounced for one Chinese character (漢字)
Tone notation written in Korean with 1 syllable to 3 syllables
Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method characterized in that.
The method of claim 1,
Our Lady of Chinese Pinyin (b, p, m, f, d, t, n, l, g, k, h, j, q, x, zh, ch, sh, r, z, c, s) The corresponding consonant key

Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method characterized in that.
The method of claim 1,
Mica of the Chinese Chinese Pinyin [yi (-i), wu (-u), yu (-, -u), a, o, e, ai, ei, ao, ou, an, en, ang, eng, er ] Is equivalent to the vowel key

Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method characterized in that.
The method of claim 1,
The Chinese Chinese Pinyin Pinyin with the combination of the Mother Mary and mica is written in hard Chinese than the letter with the tonal
Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method characterized in that.
The method of claim 1,
Tonal notation written in Korean with 1 syllable to 3 syllables
1 star

, For 2 stars

, For 3 stars

or

, For 4 stars

Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method characterized in that displayed in parallel.
The method of claim 5,
When the tones are included in the tonal chart
In case of a general sentence that is not a questionable question,

, In two-star

, In three stars

or

, In four-star

If there is a questionnaire indicating in question, and there is a questionable question,

, In two-star

, In three stars

or

, In four-star

Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method characterized in that displayed in parallel.
The method of claim 1,
Tonal notation written in Hangul consisting of 1 to 3 syllables,
At the end of which numbers representing the tones of the kanji are written
Chinese pronunciation Hangul notation method characterized in that.

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