KR100249350B1 - Chinese character inputing device of character processor - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a device for inputting Chinese characters, comprising: a keyboard comprising keys corresponding to basic strokes of Chinese characters; A storage unit for storing a basic stroke constituting the Chinese character and a stroke order thereof; And a processor which searches for the Chinese characters in the storage unit corresponding to the order of the basic strokes input through the keyboard and displays them on the display means.

Description

Chinese character input device of character processor

The present invention relates to a word processor, and more particularly, to an apparatus for inputting a kanji.

Chinese characters are different from English, Japanese and Korean characters, so there is considerable difficulty in inputting them through the character processor. In other words, Chinese characters are not letters that are represented by consonants or vowels like Hangeul. In order to enter Chinese characters, all Chinese characters must be specified on the keyboard. As a result, it is difficult to construct a keyboard having more than 1000 keys, and it is difficult for a user to navigate the keys one by one.

In order to solve this problem, conventionally, a method using kanji or copies and strokes is used.

을 수 있다.

에서는 사용자가 한글 자판을 이용하여 한자의 훈을 입력하며, 이 훈을 갖는 모든 한자를 표시하고 사용자는 표시된 한자들중 해당 한자를 선택하는 방법이 사용되고 있다. 예컨대 "漢"이라는 한자를 표시하고자 하는 경우, 사용자는 漢의 훈인 "한"을 입력하고 기능키인 F9를 누르면 제1도에서와 같이 "한"에 해당하는 훈을 갖는 한자들이 표시창을 통하여 디스플레이되고, 사용자는 이 한자들중에 원하는 한자 "漢"을 선택하게 된다.Representatives using kanji are widely used in Korea

Can be.

In the method, a user inputs a Chinese character Hun using a Korean keyboard, displays all Chinese characters having the Hun, and a user selects the Chinese character among the displayed Chinese characters. For example, if the user wants to display the Chinese character "漢", the user inputs "Han", which is Hun of H, and presses F9, which is a function key. Then, the user selects the desired Chinese character "漢" among these Chinese characters.

However, this method has to go through the process of selecting one Chinese character among a plurality of Chinese characters having the same "Hun". If the user knows the "Hun" and the "will" of the Chinese character correctly, the unnecessary steps are taken. There is the inconvenience of doing. This problem is solved by adopting a method of converting the word "뜻" and "Hun" into Korean through the input window as shown in FIG. A solution is possible.

라는 부수외에 11획의 획수를 가지는 바, 부수

의 획수인 3을 입력하고, 11획을 입력한 후에 해당하는 "漢"을 선택하게 된다.However, there is a problem that such a method can be used only when the kanji and meaning of the Chinese characters are known. As a method for solving such problems, a method that uses the number and strokes of Chinese characters is employed. can do. 3 is an example of employing such a method.

Bar having 11 strokes other than the number of copies

After inputting 3 strokes of 11 and 11 strokes, the corresponding "漢" is selected.

을 입력하고 제1도에서와 같은 과정을 통하여 漢을 입력할 수 있다.4 and 5 show how to input Chinese characters using Hun in China and Japan, respectively. In China, 漢 is pronounced as "Han", but there is no letter to input Hun. In general, “han”, which is an English alphabet, may be input, and “漢” may be input through the same process as in FIG. 1. Unlike this, Japan has a letter called Kana,

And enter 통하여 through the same process as in FIG.

However, there is a problem that such a method cannot be used unless the kanji and the unexpected side of the Chinese character are also known. In this case, the general user has a problem of giving up in the case of attempting using roughly the number of copies or the number of copies.

In addition, this method has a problem that it is almost useless to people outside the Chinese culture that are not familiar with Chinese characters.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made on the basis of this point, and an object of the present invention is to provide a kanji display device which enables a simple input of kanji using a kanji shape.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a device for displaying Chinese characters, comprising: a keyboard configured with keys corresponding to basic strokes of Chinese characters; A storage unit for storing the basic stroke constituting the Chinese character and the stroke order thereof; And a processor which searches for the Chinese characters in the storage unit corresponding to the order of the basic strokes input through the keyboard and displays them on the display means.

1 is a view showing a conventional method for inputting Chinese characters using the Chinese character Hun

2 is a diagram illustrating a conventional method for inputting Chinese characters using the Chinese characters and meanings.

3 is a diagram showing a conventional method for inputting Chinese characters using the number and stroke of Chinese characters.

4 is a diagram showing a conventional method for inputting Chinese characters by inputting Chinese characters in alphabetical order.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a conventional method for inputting Chinese characters by inputting Chinese characters in Kana.

6 to 9 are diagrams showing distribution states of strokes in Chinese characters.

10 is a diagram showing the basic strokes of Chinese characters used in the present invention.

11 is a schematic block diagram of a Chinese character input device of a character processor according to the present invention.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a keyboard arrangement state of basic strokes of Chinese characters used in the present invention. FIG.

13 is a view showing a state in which Chinese characters are generated when inputting the basic strokes of Chinese characters according to the present invention.

14 is a view showing a state in which the code values of the basic strokes of Chinese characters according to the present invention are changed to standard Chinese character code values.

15 is a view showing a state of the same Chinese characters basic strokes of Chinese characters according to the present invention.

* Explanation of symbols for main parts of the drawings

1: keyboard 2: micom

3: monitor 4: storage

First, the background of the present invention will be described as follows.

The inventors of the present invention considered a method of inputting by decomposing the Chinese characters as Hangul as a method for solving the above problems.

합성하여 형성하므로써 총 4번의 키 동작으로 입력이 가능할 것이다. 그러나, 한자의 부수자의 개수가 무려 231개의 달해 이것을 수용하기 위하여는 이에 대응하는 갯수의 키가 구성되어야 하고, 이에 따라 자판의 크기도 엄청나게 크게 되는 바, 실용성이 없게 된다.As such a method, the simplest method can be considered as a method of dividing a Chinese character into Chinese characters forming an auxiliary. For example "漢"

By combining and forming, it will be possible to input with a total of four key operations. However, in order to accommodate 231 Chinese characters, the number of keys must be configured to accommodate them. Accordingly, the size of the keyboard is enormously large, which makes it practical.

In order to solve such a problem, the inventors of the present invention have found that the basic strokes of the Chinese characters can be divided into 25, and all the Chinese characters can be configured with each basic stroke. In other words, the 25 basic strokes are smaller than the number of keys on the existing keyboard, so you can enter Chinese characters using the existing keyboard.However, the Chinese characters can be input by entering the basic strokes according to the stroke order of the Chinese characters. It becomes possible. In addition, the inventors have found that the utility is increased by adding some basic copies to the 25 basic strokes as described below.

Here, in the case of Chinese characters with a large number of strokes, it may be questioned that the utility is deteriorated because the keys must be input several times. According to the inventor's investigation, as shown in FIGS. There are no more than 26 Chinese characters in high-school Chinese characters, and the distribution is surprisingly small in adults. In other words, there are 8 to 10 strokes of Chinese characters in secondary kanji, and the total number of times tends to increase as they move to higher and adult grades, but the concentration is 15,16 strokes. Therefore, the input efficiency is reduced by 1/3 to 1/4 compared to the Hangul and the alphabet, but the input efficiency may be increased when using the existing method.

Next, the basic strokes of the Chinese characters invented by the present inventors will be described.

의 경우에

는 바르게 분해한 것이다.

는 잘못 분해한 경우로 마치 한글에서 ㅈ을 "ㅡ"+"ㅅ"으로 분해할 수 없는 것과 같이 기본획수를 벗어나 너무 세분한 경우이다.In constructing a basic stroke for inputting Chinese characters, it is desirable to stick to the conventional basic stroke so as not to confuse existing Chinese character users. In other words,

in case of

Is correctly disassembled.

Is a case where the subdivision is too subdivided beyond the basic strokes, as if the Korean characters cannot be decomposed into "ㅡ" + "ㅅ".

의 경우

는 바른 분해이나

은 마치 한글에서 "의"를 ""ㅇ"+"ㅢ"로 분해하지 못한 경우와 동일하다.On the other hand

In the case of

Is the correct decomposition

Is the same as the case in which Hangul is not decomposed into "" ㅇ "+" ㅢ ".

으로 분해가 가능하나 이 한자들은 일반적으로 널리 사용되는 바, 각각 기본획과 기본 부수로 설정하는 것이 바람직한 것이다.In addition, it has been found that it is preferable to input repeatedly with one key among frequently used collaterals. In other words,

However, these Chinese characters are generally widely used, and it is preferable to set them as basic strokes and basic copies, respectively.

The inventor has set the basic stroke as shown in FIG. 1 by the above-described method.

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention embodying the concept of the present invention described above will be described in detail.

1 is a block diagram for carrying out the present invention, wherein a keyboard 1 having a keyboard corresponding to the above-described basic stroke is connected to a processor 2. Here, the keyboard 1 is configured as shown in FIG. In the keyboard layout, the basic strokes of Chinese characters are different from Hangul, and there is no distinction between consonants and vowels. However, as shown in this embodiment, the strokes are moved from left to right and left to right and left to right. If the strokes are arranged on the left side, it will be efficient to memorize the user. Of course, the arrangement position should be considered in consideration of the frequency of use of the base strokes.

들이 순차적으로 입력되는 경우에 프로세서는

를 모니터(3)에 표시에 표시할 수 있으나, 다음 기본획

이 입력되는 경우

에 대응하여 어떠한 위치에 디스플레이 하여야 하는지를 알 수 없는 것이다. 따라서, 제1도3a에 도시된 바와 같이 표시될 수도 있으며, b에 도시된 바와 같이 표시될 수 있을 것이다.In this way, the basic stroke information applied from the keyboard 1 should be displayed on the monitor 3 after being processed through the processor 2. Here, Chinese characters will not be completed with only basic stroke information. That is, the basic stroke for the "成" character

If they are entered sequentially the processor

Can be displayed on the monitor (3) in the display,

Is entered

It is not possible to know which position to display in response to. Thus, it may be displayed as shown in FIG. 3A and may be displayed as shown in b.

The present inventors solved this problem by the following two methods.

The first is to use the stroke order of Chinese characters and the other is information about the set of strokes of Chinese characters. This is described as follows.

의 획수가 인가되면 프로세서(2)는

의 획을 표시한 후에에 해당하는 획수를 가지고 있는 한자를 저장부(4)내에서 탐색하게 된다. 이 경우 예컨데 제1도3a,b에 해당하는 두 개의 한자가 존재한다면 이들 두 개를 모두 표시하거나, 또는 그중 하나를 표시하게 된다. 그러나, 다음에

에 해당하는 획이 인가되는 경우에 프로세서(4)는 다시

의 획순서를 갖는 한자를 탐색하고 이러한 획 순서를 갖는 한자가 "成"하나라면

를 모니터(3)상에 표시하는 것이다.First, the method of using the kanji stroke order is as follows. Chinese characters are a set of basic strokes as described above, and the order in which these basic strokes are written is determined. Therefore, the stroke order for each of the Chinese characters is stored in the storage unit 4 connected to the processor 2, and the processor 2 can complete the Chinese characters corresponding to the stroke sequence. For example, when entering "成"

Of strokes is applied, the processor 2

After marking the stroke of A Chinese character having the number of strokes corresponding to the above is searched in the storage unit 4. In this case, for example, if there are two Chinese characters corresponding to FIGS. 3A and 3B, both of them are displayed or one of them is displayed. However, next time

If the corresponding stroke is applied, the processor 4 again

Search for Chinese characters with stroke order, and if Chinese character with such order is "成"

Is displayed on the monitor 3.

The next method is to assign basic codes to the basic strokes, and store only the Chinese characters and the basic strokes forming the Chinese characters in the storage unit 4. That is, when the user sequentially inputs the basic strokes in a writting form as described above in order to form a predetermined Chinese character, the processor 2 does not display the input intermediate characters and the Chinese character composed of only the basic strokes is stored in the storage unit 4. Search and display the corresponding Chinese characters on the monitor 4. In this case, of course, as the basic stroke is input, the completed Chinese character is insufficiently displayed, but after all the basic strokes are input, the completed character is perfectly displayed (eg, FIG. 4).

In addition, as described above, each of the basic strokes is designated with predetermined codes for input through the keyboard. Using the converter, it is possible to maintain compatibility with existing standard Chinese character codes. That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the converter can be configured to change the set of basic strokes forming one Chinese character into the existing Chinese character code, thereby maintaining compatibility with the existing character processor.

Here, in forming a Chinese character, the completion of one Chinese character, i.e., indicating that the input of the basic stroke for one Chinese character has been completed, should be noted that the processor indicates that the input of the basic stroke for one Chinese character has been completed. As can be seen, it will be necessary to use a separate key, it is preferable to use the space key of the existing keyboard as these keys.

, (太, 犬), (力, 刀), (日, 曰), (人, 八)등을 들 수 있다. 이 경우에 프로세서(2)는 모니터(3)상에 도시된 바와 같이 해당되는 모든 한자를 표시하고 이들중 하나를 선택하도록 하는 것이 바람직할 것이다. 여기서, 상술한 예로들은 人및 八은 상술한 경우의 일예로 들은 것이며, 본원에서는 기본획이 서로 상이한 바(人는

로,

로 형성된다)구별이 확실하다는 것은 본 발명의 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 용이하게 알 수 있을 것이다.Also, as shown in FIG. 5, there are different Chinese characters having the same basic stroke.

, (太, 犬), (力, 刀), (日, 曰), (人, 八). In this case it would be desirable for the processor 2 to display all of the corresponding Chinese characters as shown on the monitor 3 and to select one of them. Here, the above-mentioned examples are the ones and 八 as an example of the case described above, in the present application is different from the basic stroke (人

in,

It will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art that the distinction is certain.

As described above, the present invention has the effect of easily inputting Chinese characters by forming a Chinese character keyboard as a basic stroke constituting the Chinese characters. Accordingly, even a person who does not know Chinese characters has an effect capable of inputting Chinese characters. In addition, this method has a significant effect on the education of Chinese characters using a word processor.

Claims (4)

An apparatus for inputting Chinese characters into a character display, comprising: a keyboard configured with keys corresponding to basic strokes of Chinese characters; A storage unit for storing a basic stroke constituting the Chinese character and a stroke order thereof; And a processor for searching for and displaying the Chinese characters of the storage unit corresponding to the order of the basic strokes inputted through the keyboard and displaying them on the display means. The Chinese character input device according to claim 1, wherein the basic stroke in the keyboard has a "drawing". The Chinese character input device of claim 2, wherein the strokes from the left to the right of the keys corresponding to the basic strokes are arranged on the left side of the keyboard, and the strokes from the right to the left direction are arranged on the left side of the keyboard. According to claim 1, wherein the processor, if two or more Chinese characters having the same basic stroke and stroke order are stored in the storage unit, all the Chinese characters are displayed on the display means, and one of them is required by the user. A Chinese character input device of a character processor that is selected using a key on the keyboard.

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