JPH0687787A - Aromatic ester derivative, its intermediate and their production - Google Patents

Aromatic ester derivative, its intermediate and their production

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Publication number
JPH0687787A
JPH0687787A JP20095493A JP20095493A JPH0687787A JP H0687787 A JPH0687787 A JP H0687787A JP 20095493 A JP20095493 A JP 20095493A JP 20095493 A JP20095493 A JP 20095493A JP H0687787 A JPH0687787 A JP H0687787A
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
general formula
compound represented
reaction
formula
same
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP20095493A
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Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3646225B2 (en
Inventor
Noboru Abe
登 阿部
Kenji Tsubata
健治 津幡
Hiroshi Hamaguchi
洋 濱口
Takayuki Akita
孝幸 秋田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nihon Nohyaku Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nihon Nohyaku Co Ltd
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Priority to JP20095493A priority Critical patent/JP3646225B2/en
Publication of JPH0687787A publication Critical patent/JPH0687787A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3646225B2 publication Critical patent/JP3646225B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a new derivative useful as an intermediate for pharmaceuticals, agricultural chemicals, chemicals, etc. CONSTITUTION:The derivative of formula I (R<1> to R<4> are H or lower alkyl; R<5>' is lower alkyl; X is halogen; m is 0-4), e.g. ethyl(4chloro-5- ethoxycarbonylmethoxy-2-fluorobenzoyl)acetate. The compound of formula I can be produced e.g. by reacting a compound of formula II (Z is cyano or CONH2) with an alcohol of the formula R<5>'-OH in the presence of an acidic substance (e.g. hydrochloric acid or hydrogen chloride gas) in the presence or absence of an inert solvent (e.g. dichloromethane or benzene) preferably at 0-100 deg.C and hydrolyzing the reaction product at pH4 or below.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】Detailed Description of the Invention

【0001】[0001]

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は一般式(I)The present invention relates to the general formula (I)

【化27】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、R5' は低級アルキ
ル基を示し、Xは同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原
子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を示す。〕で表される芳香
族エステル誘導体及びその中間体並びにそれらの製造方
法に関するものである。
[Chemical 27] [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, R 5 'is a lower alkyl group, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] The present invention relates to an aromatic ester derivative represented by the formula, an intermediate thereof, and a method for producing them.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】芳香族エステル類の製造方法は古くから
知られており、例えばSandler and Karo "Organic Func
tional Group Preparations" Vol.13, p268-281(1972)
等に記載されている。
2. Description of the Related Art A method for producing aromatic esters has been known for a long time, for example, Sandler and Karo "Organic Func.
tional Group Preparations "Vol. 13, p268-281 (1972)
Etc.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明者等は加溶媒分
解による芳香族エステル類の製造方法に関して鋭意研究
を重ねた結果、本発明を完成させたものであり、本発明
の製造方法による芳香族エステル類は医薬、農薬、化学
品等の中間体として有用な化合物である。
The present inventors have completed the present invention as a result of earnest studies on a method for producing an aromatic ester by solvolysis, and as a result, the aroma according to the production method of the present invention has been obtained. Group esters are compounds useful as intermediates for medicines, agricultural chemicals, chemicals and the like.

【0004】[0004]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の一般式(I) で表
される芳香族エステル誘導体の製造方法は以下に図示す
る方法により例示することができる。
The method for producing the aromatic ester derivative represented by the general formula (I) of the present invention can be exemplified by the method shown below.

【化28】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5' 、X 、m 及び Zは前記に
同じ。〕
[Chemical 28] [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 ', X, m and Z are the same as defined above. ]

【0005】1.一般式(V) → 一般式(I) 本反応は一般式(V) で表される化合物を酸性物質の存在
下、不活性溶媒の存在下又は不存在下に一般式(IV)で表
されるアルコ−ル類と反応させ、次いでpH4以下で加
水分解することにより一般式(I) で表される化合物を製
造することができる。
1. General formula (V) → General formula (I) This reaction is represented by the general formula (IV) in the presence of an acidic substance, in the presence or absence of an inert solvent, of the compound represented by the general formula (V). The compound represented by the general formula (I) can be produced by reacting with an alcohol, and then hydrolyzing at a pH of 4 or less.

【0006】本反応で使用できる不活性溶媒としては本
反応の進行を著しく阻害しないものであれば良く、例え
ばジクロロメタン、クロロホルム、四塩化炭素等のハロ
ゲン化炭化水素類、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、ク
ロロベンゼン等の芳香族炭化水素類、ジオキサン、ジグ
リム、スルホラン、酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸等を例示す
ることができ、これらの不活性溶媒は単独で若しくは混
合して使用することができる。
The inert solvent which can be used in this reaction may be any one which does not markedly hinder the progress of this reaction, for example, halogenated hydrocarbons such as dichloromethane, chloroform and carbon tetrachloride, benzene, toluene, xylene and chlorobenzene. Examples thereof include aromatic hydrocarbons such as dioxane, diglyme, sulfolane, acetic acid and trifluoroacetic acid, and these inert solvents can be used alone or in a mixture.

【0007】本発明で使用する酸性物質としては、例え
ば塩酸、硫酸、塩化水素ガス、臭化水素ガス、沃化水素
ガス等を例示することができ、これらの酸性物質の使用
量は一般式(V) で表される化合物に対して等モル乃至過
剰モルの範囲から適宜選択して使用すれば良い。
Examples of the acidic substance used in the present invention include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, hydrogen chloride gas, hydrogen bromide gas, hydrogen iodide gas and the like. The amount of these acidic substances used is represented by the general formula ( The compound represented by V) may be appropriately selected from the equimolar to excess molar range and used.

【0008】一般式(IV)で表されるアルコ−ル類の使用
量は一般式(V) で表される化合物に対して等モル以上使
用することが好ましい。反応温度は−20℃〜150℃
の範囲から選択して反応すれば良く、好ましくは0℃〜
100℃の範囲である。反応時間は反応温度、反応規模
等により一定しないが、数分乃至150時間の範囲から
選択すれば良い。
The amount of the alcohols represented by the general formula (IV) is preferably equimolar or more with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (V). Reaction temperature is -20 ° C to 150 ° C
The reaction may be carried out by selecting from the range of, preferably 0 ° C to
It is in the range of 100 ° C. Although the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction temperature, the reaction scale, etc., it may be selected from the range of several minutes to 150 hours.

【0009】加水分解反応は常法に従って行えば良い。
反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法、例えば溶媒
抽出等により単離し、必要に応じて再結晶等により精製
することにより目的物を製造することができる。
The hydrolysis reaction may be carried out according to a conventional method.
After the completion of the reaction, the desired product can be produced by isolating it from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method, for example, solvent extraction and the like, and purifying it by recrystallization or the like if necessary.

【0010】2.一般式(II) → 一般式(I) 本反応は一般式(II)で表される化合物を酸性物質の存在
下、不活性溶媒の存在下又は不存在下に一般式(IV)で表
されるアルコ−ル類と反応させることにより一般式(I)
で表される芳香族エステル類を製造することができる。
本反応で使用できる不活性溶媒、酸性物質としては、例
えば1で例示の不活性溶媒、酸性物質を使用することが
でき、酸性物質の使用量は一般式(II)で表される化合物
に対して等モル乃至過剰モルの範囲から適宜選択して使
用すれば良い。
2. General formula (II) → general formula (I) This reaction is represented by general formula (IV) in the presence of an acidic substance, in the presence or absence of an inert solvent, a compound represented by general formula (II) General formula (I)
Aromatic esters represented by can be produced.
As the inert solvent and the acidic substance that can be used in this reaction, for example, the inert solvent and the acidic substance exemplified in 1 can be used, and the amount of the acidic substance to be used is relative to the compound represented by the general formula (II). It may be used by appropriately selecting from the range of equimolar to excess molar.

【0011】一般式(IV)で表されるアルコ−ル類の使用
量は一般式(II)で表される化合物に対して等モル以上使
用することが好ましいが、これより少なくても良い。反
応温度は−20℃〜150℃の範囲から選択して反応す
れば良い。反応時間は反応温度、反応規模等により一定
しないが、数分乃至150時間の範囲から選択すれば良
い。反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系から常法により単
離することにより一般式(I) で表される芳香族エステル
誘導体を製造することができる。
The alcohol represented by the general formula (IV) is preferably used in an equimolar amount or more with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (II), but may be used in a smaller amount. The reaction temperature may be selected from the range of −20 ° C. to 150 ° C. for the reaction. Although the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction temperature, the reaction scale, etc., it may be selected from the range of several minutes to 150 hours. After completion of the reaction, the aromatic ester derivative represented by the general formula (I) can be produced by isolation from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method.

【0012】3.一般式(III) → 一般式(I) 本反応は一般式(III) で表される化合物を酸性物質の存
在下、不活性溶媒の存在下又は不存在下に一般式(IV)で
表されるアルコ−ル類と反応させ、次いでpH4以下で
加水分解することにより一般式(I) で表される芳香族エ
ステル類を製造することができる。これらの各反応は1
と同様に行うことにより一般式(I) で表される芳香族エ
ステル類を製造することができる。本反応で得られた一
般式(II)で表される化合物は反応終了後に単離し、又は
単離せずして次の反応に供することができる。
3. General formula (III) → General formula (I) This reaction is represented by the general formula (IV) in the presence of an acidic substance, in the presence or absence of an inert solvent, the compound represented by the general formula (III) The aromatic ester represented by the general formula (I) can be produced by reacting with an alcohol of the formula (I) and then hydrolyzing at a pH of 4 or less. Each of these reactions is 1
The aromatic ester represented by the general formula (I) can be produced in the same manner as in. The compound represented by the general formula (II) obtained in this reaction can be isolated after the completion of the reaction, or can be used in the next reaction without isolation.

【0013】4.一般式(III) → 一般式(II) 本反応は一般式(III) で表される化合物を不活性溶媒の
存在下又は不存在下に酸性物質と反応させることにより
一般式(II)で表される化合物を製造することができる。
本反応で使用できる不活性溶媒及び酸性物質は、例えば
1に記載の不活性溶媒及び酸性物質を使用することがで
きる。
4. General formula (III) → general formula (II) This reaction is represented by general formula (II) by reacting the compound represented by general formula (III) with an acidic substance in the presence or absence of an inert solvent. The compound can be prepared.
As the inert solvent and the acidic substance that can be used in this reaction, for example, the inert solvent and the acidic substance described in 1 can be used.

【0014】反応温度は−20℃〜150℃の範囲から
選択して反応すれば良い。反応時間は反応温度、反応規
模等により一定しないが、数分乃至150時間の範囲か
ら選択すれば良い。反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系か
ら常法により単離することにより一般式(II)で表される
化合物を製造することができる。本反応で得られた一般
式(II)で表される化合物は単離せずして次の反応に供す
ることができる。
The reaction temperature may be selected from the range of -20 ° C to 150 ° C to carry out the reaction. Although the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction temperature, the reaction scale, etc., it may be selected from the range of several minutes to 150 hours. After completion of the reaction, the compound represented by the general formula (II) can be produced by isolation from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method. The compound represented by the general formula (II) obtained in this reaction can be used in the next reaction without isolation.

【0015】5.一般式(III'') → 一般式(II) 本反応は一般式(III'') で表される化合物を不活性溶媒
の存在下又は不存在下及び酸性物質の存在下に一般式(I
V)で表されるアルコ−ル類と反応させることにより一般
式(II)で表される化合物を製造することができる。本反
応で使用できる不活性溶媒及び酸性物質は例えば1に記
載の不活性溶媒及び酸性物質を使用することができる。
一般式(IV)で表されるアルコ−ル類の使用量は一般式(I
II'') で表される化合物に対して等モル以上使用するこ
とが好ましい。
5. General formula (III '') → general formula (II) This reaction is carried out by reacting the compound represented by general formula (III '') with general formula (I) in the presence or absence of an inert solvent and in the presence of an acidic substance.
The compound represented by the general formula (II) can be produced by reacting with the alcohol represented by V). As the inert solvent and acidic substance that can be used in this reaction, for example, the inert solvent and acidic substance described in 1 can be used.
The amount of alcohol represented by the general formula (IV) is determined by the general formula (I
It is preferable to use the compound represented by II ″) in an equimolar amount or more.

【0016】反応温度は−20℃〜150℃の範囲から
選択して反応すれば良い。反応時間は反応温度、反応規
模等により一定しないが、数分乃至150時間の範囲か
ら選択すれば良い。反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系か
ら常法により単離することにより一般式(II)で表される
化合物を製造することができる。本反応で得られた一般
式(II)で表される化合物は単離せずして次の反応に供す
ることができる。
The reaction temperature may be selected from the range of -20 ° C to 150 ° C to carry out the reaction. Although the reaction time is not constant depending on the reaction temperature, the reaction scale, etc., it may be selected from the range of several minutes to 150 hours. After completion of the reaction, the compound represented by the general formula (II) can be produced by isolation from the reaction system containing the desired product by a conventional method. The compound represented by the general formula (II) obtained in this reaction can be used in the next reaction without isolation.

【0017】6.一般式(V'') → 一般式(III) 本反応は一般式(V'') で表される化合物を酸性又は塩基
性物質の存在下、不活性溶媒の存在下又は不存在下に一
般式(IV)で表されるアルコ−ル類と反応させ、次いでp
H4以下で加水分解することにより一般式(III) で表さ
れる化合物を製造することができる。本反応で使用でき
る不活性溶媒としては、例えば1で使用できる不活性溶
媒の他にジメチルホルムアミド、N−メチルピロリドン
等も使用することができる。
6. General formula (V '') → general formula (III) This reaction is carried out by reacting a compound represented by general formula (V '') with an acidic or basic substance in the presence or absence of an inert solvent. Reaction with alcohols of formula (IV), then p
The compound represented by the general formula (III) can be produced by hydrolysis under H4 or less. As the inert solvent that can be used in this reaction, for example, in addition to the inert solvent that can be used in 1, dimethylformamide, N-methylpyrrolidone and the like can be used.

【0018】酸性物質としては1で例示の酸性物質の他
に、例えば酢酸、トリフルオロ酢酸、メタンスルホン
酸、p−トルエンスルホン酸等も使用することができ
る。塩基性物質としては、例えばナトリウム、カリウム
等のアルカリ金属原子のアルコラ−ト等を使用すること
ができ、本反応では塩基性物質の使用が好ましいが、こ
れに限定されるものではない。本反応は上記の不活性溶
媒及び酸性又は塩基性物質を使用して1と同様にするこ
とにより一般式(III) で表される化合物を製造すること
ができる。本反応で得られた一般式(III) で表される化
合物は反応終了後に単離し、又は単離せずして次の反応
に供することができる。
As the acidic substance, in addition to the acidic substance exemplified in 1, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, methanesulfonic acid, p-toluenesulfonic acid and the like can be used. As the basic substance, for example, an alcoholate of an alkali metal atom such as sodium or potassium can be used, and the basic substance is preferably used in this reaction, but the basic substance is not limited thereto. This reaction can be carried out in the same manner as in 1 using the above-mentioned inert solvent and acidic or basic substance to produce the compound represented by the general formula (III). The compound represented by the general formula (III) obtained in this reaction can be isolated after the completion of the reaction, or can be used in the next reaction without isolation.

【0019】7.一般式(V') → 一般式(III) 本反応は一般式(V')で表される化合物を酸性又は塩基性
物質の存在下、不活性溶媒の存在下又は不存在下に一般
式(IV)で表されるアルコ−ル類と反応させることにより
一般式(III) で表される化合物を製造することができ
る。本反応で使用できる不活性溶媒、酸性物質及び塩基
性物質としては、例えば6で使用できる不活性溶媒、酸
性物質及び塩基性物質を使用することができる。本反応
は上記の不活性溶媒及び酸性又は塩基性物質を使用して
3と同様にすることにより一般式(III) で表される化合
物を製造することができる。本反応で得られた一般式(I
II) で表される化合物は反応終了後に単離し、又は単離
せずして次の反応に供することができる。
7. General formula (V ') → general formula (III) This reaction is carried out by reacting the compound represented by the general formula (V') with the general formula (V in the presence or absence of an inert solvent in the presence of an acidic or basic substance. The compound represented by the general formula (III) can be produced by reacting with the alcohol represented by IV). As the inert solvent, the acidic substance and the basic substance which can be used in this reaction, for example, the inert solvent, the acidic substance and the basic substance which can be used in 6 can be used. This reaction is carried out in the same manner as in 3 using the above-mentioned inert solvent and acidic or basic substance to produce the compound represented by the general formula (III). The general formula (I
The compound represented by II) can be isolated after the completion of the reaction, or can be used in the next reaction without isolation.

【0020】8.一般式(V') → 一般式(III'') 本反応は一般式(V')で表される化合物を不活性溶媒の存
在下又は不存在下に酸性物質と反応させることにより一
般式(III'') で表される化合物を製造することができ
る。本反応は4と同様にすることにより一般式(III'')
で表される化合物を製造することができる。本反応で得
られた一般式(III'') 又はで表される化合物は反応終了
後に単離し、又は単離せずして次の反応に供することが
できる。
8. General formula (V ') → general formula (III'') This reaction is carried out by reacting the compound represented by the general formula (V') with an acidic substance in the presence or absence of an inert solvent. III ″) can be produced. This reaction is carried out in the same manner as in the general formula (III '')
A compound represented by can be produced. The compound represented by the general formula (III ″) or represented by this reaction can be isolated after the completion of the reaction, or can be used in the next reaction without isolation.

【0021】一般式(II') 及び(III')で表される化合物
でR5が水素原子を示す場合、以下に示す製造方法により
製造することができる。
When R 5 represents a hydrogen atom in the compounds represented by the general formulas (II ′) and (III ′), it can be produced by the following production method.

【化29】 (式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5' 、X 及びm は前記に同じ
くし、Hal はハロゲン原子を示す。但しR5' は低級アル
キル基を除く。)
[Chemical 29] (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 ′, X and m are the same as defined above, and Hal represents a halogen atom, provided that R 5 ′ does not include a lower alkyl group.)

【0022】一般式(VI') で表される化合物を不活性溶
媒の存在下又は不存在下に酸性物質と反応させて一般式
(VI'')で表される化合物とし、該化合物(VI'')を単離
し、又は単離せずして不活性溶媒の存在下、又は不存在
下にシアノ化剤と反応させて一般式(III')で表される化
合物とし、該化合物(III')を単離し、又は単離せずして
不活性溶媒の存在下、又は不存在下に酸性物質と反応さ
せてることにより一般式(II') で表される化合物を製造
することができる。
The compound represented by the general formula (VI ′) is reacted with an acidic substance in the presence or absence of an inert solvent to give a compound represented by the general formula:
(VI '') as a compound, and the compound (VI '') is isolated, or is not isolated in the presence of an inert solvent or in the absence of a reaction with a cyanating agent in the general formula (III '), the compound (III') is isolated, or without isolation in the presence of an inert solvent, or by reacting with an acidic substance in the absence of the general formula ( The compound represented by II ′) can be produced.

【0023】 9.一般式(VI') → 一般式(VI'') → 一般式(III') 第一工程では一般式(IV)で表されるアルコ−ル類を使用
せずに5と同様にすることにより一般式(VI'')を製造す
ることができる。第二のシアノ化工程で使用できる不活
性溶媒としては、本反応の進行を著しく阻害しないもの
であれば良く、例えば水、メタノ−ル、エタノ−ル、プ
ロパノ−ル等のアルコ−ル類、アセトニトリル等のニト
リル類、ジエチルエ−テル、テトラヒドロフラン、ジオ
キサン等のエ−テル類、エチレングリコ−ル、プロピレ
ングリコ−ル等のグリコ−ル類、メチルセロソルブ、エ
チルセロソルブ等のセロソルブ類、ピリジン、ピコリ
ン、ジメチルホルムアミド、アセトアミド、ジメチルス
ルホキシド、ヘキサメチレンテトラアミド、ヘキサメチ
ルホスホロアミド、N,N’−ジメチルイミダゾリノン
等を例示することができ、これらの不活性溶媒は単独で
若しくは混合して使用することができる。
9. General formula (VI ')-> General formula (VI'')-> General formula (III') In the first step, the alcohol represented by general formula (IV) is not used, The general formula (VI '') can be prepared. The inert solvent that can be used in the second cyanation step may be any one that does not significantly impede the progress of this reaction, and examples thereof include water, methanol, ethanol, alcohols such as propanol, and the like. Nitriles such as acetonitrile, diethyl ether, tetrahydrofuran, ethers such as dioxane, ethylene glycol, glycols such as propylene glycol, methyl cellosolve, cellosolves such as ethyl cellosolve, pyridine, picoline, Examples thereof include dimethylformamide, acetamide, dimethylsulfoxide, hexamethylenetetraamide, hexamethylphosphoramide, N, N'-dimethylimidazolinone, etc. These inert solvents may be used alone or in combination. You can

【0024】本反応で使用するシアノ化剤としては、例
えばシアン化ナトリウム、シアン化カリウム、シアン化
カルシウム、シアン化銅、アンモニウムシアニド、トリ
エチルアンモニウムシアニド、テトラブチルアンモニウ
ムシアニド、アセトシアンヒドリン等のシアン化剤を挙
げることができ、その使用量は一般式(VI'')で表される
化合物に対して等モル乃至過剰モルの範囲から選択する
ことができ、好ましくは等モル乃至5倍モルの範囲であ
る。
Examples of the cyanating agent used in this reaction include sodium cyanide, potassium cyanide, calcium cyanide, copper cyanide, ammonium cyanide, triethylammonium cyanide, tetrabutylammonium cyanide, acetocyanhydrin and the like. A cyanating agent can be mentioned, and the amount thereof can be selected from the range of equimolar to excess molar to the compound represented by the general formula (VI ″), preferably equimolar to 5-fold molar. Is the range.

【0025】本反応で塩基を使用する場合に使用できる
塩基としては無機塩基又は有機塩基を使用することがで
き、例えば炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸
カリウム、炭酸水素カリウム、水素化ナトリウム、水酸
化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸リチウム、水酸化
リチウム、酢酸ナトリウム、リン酸三ナトリウム、リン
酸三カリウム、ホウ酸ナトリウム、ホウ酸カリウム等の
無機塩基、エチルアミン、t−ブチルアミン等の第一級
アミン類、ジエチルアミン、ジイソプロピルアミン等の
第二級アミン類、トリメチルアミン、トリエチルアミ
ン、トリ−n−プロピルアミン、トリ−n−ブチルアミ
ン、N,N−ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、N,N−ジ
メチル−n−オクチルアミン、トリエタノ−ルアミン、
N−メチルピペリジン、1,4−ジアザビシクロ〔2,
2,2〕オクタン等の第三級アミン類、アニリン、N,
N−ジメチルアニリン、2,6−ルチジン、ピリジン等
の芳香族アミン類等を例示することができ、これらの塩
基の使用量は一般式(II)で表される化合物に対して等モ
ル乃至過剰モルの範囲から適宜選択して使用することが
できるが、塩基を使用しなくても良い。
When a base is used in this reaction, an inorganic base or an organic base can be used, and examples thereof include sodium carbonate, sodium hydrogen carbonate, potassium carbonate, potassium hydrogen carbonate, sodium hydride, and hydroxide. Inorganic bases such as sodium, potassium hydroxide, lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, sodium acetate, trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate, sodium borate and potassium borate, and primary amines such as ethylamine and t-butylamine. , Secondary amines such as diethylamine, diisopropylamine, trimethylamine, triethylamine, tri-n-propylamine, tri-n-butylamine, N, N-diisopropylethylamine, N, N-dimethyl-n-octylamine, triethano- Luamine,
N-methylpiperidine, 1,4-diazabicyclo [2,2
2,2] tertiary amines such as octane, aniline, N,
Aromatic amines such as N-dimethylaniline, 2,6-lutidine, and pyridine can be exemplified, and the amount of these bases used is equimolar to excess with respect to the compound represented by the general formula (II). Although it can be appropriately selected and used from the molar range, a base may not be used.

【0026】本反応で使用できる酸としては、例えば塩
酸、硫酸等の鉱酸類及び酢酸等の有機酸を使用すること
ができ、その使用量は一般式(VI'')で表される化合物に
対して等モル乃至過剰モルの範囲から選択すれば良く、
好ましくは等モル乃至4倍モルの範囲であるが、同時に
使用するシアノ化剤を過剰に使用した場合、該シアノ化
剤の使用量より一当量程度少なく使用するのが良い。本
反応で使用できる無機塩としては、例えば塩化カルシウ
ム、塩化マグネシウム、沃化ナトリウム、沃化カリウム
等を使用することができ、その使用量は一般式(II)で表
される化合物に対して等モル乃至過剰モルの範囲から適
宜選択して使用することができる。
As the acid that can be used in this reaction, for example, mineral acids such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, and organic acids such as acetic acid can be used, and the amount thereof is the compound represented by the general formula (VI ''). On the other hand, it may be selected from the range of equimolar to excess molar,
The amount is preferably equimolar to 4 times the molar amount, but when the cyanating agent used at the same time is used in excess, it is better to use it in an amount about 1 equivalent less than the amount of the cyanating agent used. As the inorganic salt that can be used in this reaction, for example, calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, sodium iodide, potassium iodide, etc. can be used, and the amount thereof is the same as that of the compound represented by the general formula (II). It can be appropriately selected and used from the range of mol to excess mol.

【0027】反応温度は−20℃〜150℃の範囲から
選択して反応すれば良く、好ましくは0℃〜60℃の範
囲である。反応時間は反応温度、反応規模等により一定
しないが、数分乃至100時間の範囲から選択すれば良
い。反応終了後、目的物を含む反応系をそのまま又は塩
酸等の鉱酸で酸性として常法、例えば濾過、溶媒抽出等
により単離し、必要に応じて再結晶等により精製するこ
とにより目的物を製造することができる。
The reaction temperature may be selected from the range of -20 ° C to 150 ° C for the reaction, and preferably in the range of 0 ° C to 60 ° C. The reaction time varies depending on the reaction temperature, the reaction scale, etc., but may be selected from the range of several minutes to 100 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction system containing the desired product is produced as it is or after being acidified with a mineral acid such as hydrochloric acid, and isolated by a conventional method, for example, filtration, solvent extraction and the like, and purified by recrystallization or the like, if necessary. can do.

【0028】10.一般式(III') → 一般式(II') 本反応は4と同様にすることにより一般式(II') で表さ
れる化合物を製造することができる。本発明の一般式
(I) で表される芳香族エステル類を製造する際の原料化
合物である一般式(V) で表される化合物は、例えば下記
に例示する方法により製造することができる。
10. General Formula (III ′) → General Formula (II ′) By performing this reaction in the same manner as in 4, the compound represented by General Formula (II ′) can be produced. General formula of the invention
The compound represented by the general formula (V), which is a starting compound for producing the aromatic ester represented by (I), can be produced, for example, by the method exemplified below.

【0029】[0029]

【化30】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、X 、m 及び Zは前記に同じく
し、Hal はハロゲン原子を示し、n は0〜3の整数を示
す。〕
[Chemical 30] [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , X, m and Z are the same as defined above, Hal represents a halogen atom, and n represents an integer of 0 to 3. ]

【0030】一般式(XI)で表されるフェノ−ル類と一般
式(IX)で表されるハライド類とを反応させて一般式(VII
I)で表される化合物とし、該化合物(VIII)を単離し、又
は単離せずして選択的ハロゲン化反応を行い一般式(VI
I) で表される化合物とするか、又は一般式(XI)で表さ
れるフェノ−ル類を選択的にハロゲン化反応を行い一般
式(X) で表される化合物とし、該化合物(X) を単離し、
又は単離せずして一般式(IX)で表されるハライド類と反
応させることにより一般式(VII) で表される化合物と
し、該化合物(VII) を単離し、又は単離せずしてフリ−
デルクラフト反応することにより一般式(VI)で表される
化合物とし、該化合物(VI)を単離し、又は単離せずして
シアノ化することにより一般式(V) で表される化合物を
製造することができる。
The phenols represented by the general formula (XI) are reacted with the halides represented by the general formula (IX) to give the general formula (VII
The compound represented by the general formula (VI) is obtained by separating the compound (VIII) with or without isolation.
I) or a compound represented by the general formula (XI) by selectively halogenating the phenols represented by the general formula (XI) to the compound represented by the general formula (X), ) Is isolated,
Alternatively, the compound represented by the general formula (VII) can be obtained by reacting with the halide represented by the general formula (IX) without isolation, and the compound (VII) can be isolated or isolated without isolation. −
A compound represented by the general formula (VI) is obtained by carrying out a Delcraft reaction, and the compound (VI) is isolated or is cyanated without isolation to produce a compound represented by the general formula (V). can do.

【0031】[0031]

【実施例】以下に本発明の代表的な実施例を例示する
が、本発明はこれらに限定されるものではない。
EXAMPLES Representative examples of the present invention will be illustrated below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

【0032】実施例1. エチル (4−クロロ−5−
エトキシカルボニルメトキシ−2−フルオロベンゾイ
ル)アセテ−トの製造 1−1.
Example 1. Ethyl (4-chloro-5-
Production of ethoxycarbonylmethoxy-2-fluorobenzoyl) acetate 1-1.

【化31】 トルエン40mlに(4−クロロ−5−シアノメトキシ
−2−フルオロベンゾイル)アセトニトリル10g
(0.04モル)及びエタノ−ル5.5gを加え、該溶
液に塩化水素を15〜20℃で4時間(流速40ml/
min)通じた後、塩化水素の吹き込みを停止し、更に
2時間反応を行った。その後、10%水酸化ナトリウム
水溶液を加えて40〜50℃で2時間反応を行った。反
応終了後、目的物を含む反応液を分液し、水層に更にト
ルエン40mlを加えて目的物を抽出し、先に分液した
有機層と合わせて水洗し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥
後、減圧下に溶媒を留去して得られた粗結晶をエ−テル
/n−ヘキサンより再結晶することにより褐色結晶とし
て目的物13.5gを得た。 物性 m.p.40.0〜41.5℃ 収率 98.5
[Chemical 31] 10 g of (4-chloro-5-cyanomethoxy-2-fluorobenzoyl) acetonitrile in 40 ml of toluene
(0.04 mol) and 5.5 g of ethanol were added, and hydrogen chloride was added to the solution at 15 to 20 ° C. for 4 hours (flow rate 40 ml /
(min), the blowing of hydrogen chloride was stopped, and the reaction was further continued for 2 hours. Then, 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution was added, and the reaction was carried out at 40 to 50 ° C. for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction liquid containing the target substance is separated, 40 ml of toluene is further added to the aqueous layer to extract the target substance, and the organic layer separated previously is washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The crude crystal obtained by distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure was recrystallized from ether / n-hexane to obtain 13.5 g of the desired product as a brown crystal. Physical properties mp 40.0-41.5 ° C Yield 98.5
%

【0033】1−2.1-2.

【化32】 (2−クロロ−5−シアノアセチル−4−フルオロフェ
ノキシ)アセトアミド1.0g(0.0037モル)を
エタノ−ル1.7gをトルエン4mlに加え、該溶液に
塩化水素ガスを通じながら40〜50℃で3.5時間反
応を行い、その後水40mlを加えて同温度で1時間反
応を行った。反応終了後、目的物を含む反応液を分液
し、水層に更にトルエン40mlを加えて目的物を抽出
し、先に分液した有機層と合わせて水洗し、無水硫酸マ
グネシウムで乾燥後、減圧下に溶媒を留去して1.2g
の褐色油状物を得た。得られた褐色油状物をカラムクロ
マトグラフィ−で精製することにより目的物0.53g
を得た。 収率 41%
[Chemical 32] 1.0 g (0.0037 mol) of (2-chloro-5-cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetamide was added to 4 ml of toluene and 1.7 g of ethanol, and hydrogen chloride gas was passed through the solution at 40 to 50 ° C. The reaction was carried out for 3.5 hours, then 40 ml of water was added and the reaction was carried out at the same temperature for 1 hour. After completion of the reaction, the reaction liquid containing the target substance is separated, 40 ml of toluene is further added to the aqueous layer to extract the target substance, and the organic layer separated previously is washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. 1.2 g of the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
Of brown oil was obtained. The obtained brown oily substance was purified by column chromatography to give 0.53 g of the desired product.
Got Yield 41%

【0034】1−3.1-3.

【化33】 エタノ−ル10mlにエチル (5−カルバモイルアセ
チル−2−クロロ−4−フルオロフェノキシ)アセテ−
ト2g(6.3ミリモル)及び濃硫酸1.2g(12.
6ミリモル)を加えて加熱還流下に1.5時間反応を行
った。反応終了後、反応混合物を氷水中に注ぎ、目的物
をエ−テルで抽出し、水洗及び無水硫酸マグネシウムで
乾燥後、減圧下に濃縮することにより残渣を1.9g得
た。得られた残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィ−で精製す
ることにより0.8gの目的物を得た。 収率 37%
[Chemical 33] Ethyl (5-carbamoylacetyl-2-chloro-4-fluorophenoxy) acetate was added to 10 ml of ethanol.
2 g (6.3 mmol) and 1.2 g of concentrated sulfuric acid (12.
6 mmol) was added and the reaction was carried out under heating under reflux for 1.5 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction mixture was poured into ice water, the desired product was extracted with ether, washed with water, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain 1.9 g of a residue. The obtained residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain 0.8 g of the desired product. Yield 37%

【0035】1−4.1-4.

【化34】 エチル (2−クロロ−5−シアノアセチル−4−フル
オロフェノキシ)アセテ−ト5.0g(0.017モ
ル)及びエタノ−ル0.8gをトルエン10ml中に加
え、該溶液に塩化水素ガスを15〜20℃で3時間(流
速20ml/min)を通じた後、塩化水素ガスの吹き
込みを停止して同温度で20時間反応を行った。
[Chemical 34] 5.0 g (0.017 mol) of ethyl (2-chloro-5-cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetate and 0.8 g of ethanol were added to 10 ml of toluene, and hydrogen chloride gas was added to the solution at 15%. After passing at -20 ° C for 3 hours (flow rate 20 ml / min), blowing of hydrogen chloride gas was stopped and the reaction was carried out at the same temperature for 20 hours.

【0036】その後、トルエン10ml及び水20ml
を加えて40〜50℃で2時間反応を行った。反応終了
後、目的物を含む反応液を分液し、水層に更にトルエン
20mlを加えて目的物を抽出し、先に分液した有機層
と合わせて水洗し、無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、減
圧下に溶媒を留去して得られた粗結晶をエ−テル/n−
ヘキサンから再結晶することにより目的物を褐色結晶と
して5.5g得た。 物性 m.p.40.0〜41.5℃ 収率93.6%
After that, 10 ml of toluene and 20 ml of water
Was added and the reaction was carried out at 40 to 50 ° C. for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction liquid containing the target substance is separated, and 20 ml of toluene is further added to the aqueous layer to extract the target substance. The target layer is combined with the previously separated organic layer, washed with water, and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, The crude crystals obtained by distilling off the solvent under reduced pressure are treated with ether / n-
By recrystallizing from hexane, 5.5 g of the desired product was obtained as brown crystals. Physical properties mp 40.0-41.5 ° C Yield 93.6%

【0037】実施例2. エチル (5−カルバモイル
アセチル−2−クロロ−4−フルオロフェノキシ)アセ
テ−トの製造
Example 2. Preparation of ethyl (5-carbamoylacetyl-2-chloro-4-fluorophenoxy) acetate

【化35】 100mlの三角フラスコにエチル (2−クロロ−5
−シアノアセチル−4−フルオロフェノキシ)アセテ−
ト20g(66.7ミリモル)を入れ、濃硫酸50ml
を加えて水浴上で一晩攪拌下に反応を行った。反応終了
後、反応液を氷水中に激しく攪拌下に注ぎ、析出した結
晶を濾集して水洗し、乾燥することにより目的物19.
9gを得た。 物性 m.p.125.0−126.5℃ 収率 94%
[Chemical 35] Ethyl (2-chloro-5
-Cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetate-
20 g (66.7 mmol) was added and concentrated sulfuric acid 50 ml
Was added and the reaction was carried out on a water bath with stirring overnight. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into ice water under vigorous stirring, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to obtain the desired product 19.
9 g was obtained. Physical properties mp125.0-126.5 ° C Yield 94%

【0038】実施例3. エチル (5−カルバモイル
アセチル−2−クロロ−4−フルオロフェノキシ)アセ
テ−ト及びエチル (4−クロロ−5−エトキシカルボ
ニルメトキシ−2−フルオロベンゾイル)アセテ−トエ
チルの製造
Example 3. Preparation of ethyl (5-carbamoylacetyl-2-chloro-4-fluorophenoxy) acetate and ethyl (4-chloro-5-ethoxycarbonylmethoxy-2-fluorobenzoyl) acetate ethyl

【化36】 (5−カルバモイルメトキシ−4−クロロ−2−フルオ
ロベンゾイル)アセトアミド5g(0.017モル)を
エタノ−ル20mlに懸濁させ、該懸濁液に濃硫酸2.
5gを加えて2時間加熱還流して反応を行った。反応終
了後、反応液を冷却してトルエン30ml及び飽和食塩
水30mlを加えて目的物を抽出した。
[Chemical 36] 5 g (0.017 mol) of (5-carbamoylmethoxy-4-chloro-2-fluorobenzoyl) acetamide was suspended in 20 ml of ethanol, and the suspension was concentrated with sulfuric acid.2.
The reaction was carried out by adding 5 g and heating under reflux for 2 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was cooled, and 30 ml of toluene and 30 ml of saturated saline were added to extract the target substance.

【0039】抽出液から析出する結晶を濾集して水洗
し、乾燥することによりエチル (5−カルバモイルア
セチル−2−クロロ−4−フルオロフェノキシ)アセテ
−ト1.7gを得た。 物性 m.p.125.0−126.5℃ 収率31% 更に濾液を濃縮し、残渣をカラムクロマトグラフィ−で
精製することによりエチル (4−クロロ−5−エトキ
シカルボニルメトキシ−2−フルオロベンゾイル)アセ
テ−ト2.2gを得た。 物性 m.p.40.0〜41.5℃ 収率 37%
The crystals precipitated from the extract were collected by filtration, washed with water and dried to obtain 1.7 g of ethyl (5-carbamoylacetyl-2-chloro-4-fluorophenoxy) acetate. Physical properties mp125.0-126.5 ° C Yield 31% The filtrate was further concentrated, and the residue was purified by column chromatography to obtain ethyl (4-chloro-5-ethoxycarbonylmethoxy-2-fluorobenzoyl) acetate 2 Obtained 0.2 g. Physical properties mp 40.0-41.5 ° C Yield 37%

【0040】実施例4. エチル (2−クロロ−5−
シアノアセチル−4−フルオロフェノキシ)アセテ−ト
の製造
Example 4. Ethyl (2-chloro-5-
Preparation of cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetate

【化37】 4−1.エタノ−ル100ml中に塩化水素ガスを通じ
て飽和させた溶液にN−メチルピロリドン50mlに
(4−クロロ−5−シアノメトキシ−2−フルオロベン
ゾイル)アセトニトリル20g(0.079モル)を溶
解させた溶液を滴下して室温で2時間反応を行った。そ
の後、反応溶液を500mlの氷水に注ぎ目的物を酢酸
エチルで抽出し、抽出液を水洗及び無水硫酸マグネシウ
ムで乾燥した後、溶媒を減圧下に留去して得られた残渣
をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィ−(酢酸エチル:n−ヘ
キサン=1:2)で精製することにより目的物を淡黄色
結晶として19.8g得た。 物性 m.p. 83.5〜85.5℃ 収率 84%
[Chemical 37] 4-1. A solution prepared by dissolving 20 g (0.079 mol) of (4-chloro-5-cyanomethoxy-2-fluorobenzoyl) acetonitrile in 50 ml of N-methylpyrrolidone was added to a solution saturated with hydrogen chloride gas in 100 ml of ethanol. The mixture was dropped and reacted at room temperature for 2 hours. Then, the reaction solution was poured into 500 ml of ice water, the desired product was extracted with ethyl acetate, the extract was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. By purifying with ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 2), 19.8 g of the desired product was obtained as pale yellow crystals. Physical property mp 83.5-85.5 ° C Yield 84%

【0041】4−2.4-2.

【化38】 2mlのエタノ−ルにナトリウム90mg(3.9ミリ
モル)を加え、更に(4−クロロ−5−シアノメトキシ
−2−フルオロベンゾイル)アセトニトリル0.5g
(2.0ミリモル)を加えて室温下に3時間反応を行っ
た。反応終了後、反応液を氷水中に注ぎ、塩酸酸性とし
た後、目的物を酢酸エチルで抽出した。抽出液を炭酸水
素ナトリウム水溶液で洗浄し無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾
燥後、減圧下に溶媒を留去することにより目的物を0.
5g得た。 物性 m.p. 83.5〜85.5℃ 収率 84%
[Chemical 38] 90 mg (3.9 mmol) of sodium was added to 2 ml of ethanol, and 0.5 g of (4-chloro-5-cyanomethoxy-2-fluorobenzoyl) acetonitrile was added.
(2.0 mmol) was added and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 3 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was poured into ice water and acidified with hydrochloric acid, and the target product was extracted with ethyl acetate. The extract was washed with an aqueous solution of sodium hydrogen carbonate, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to give the desired product (0.1%).
5 g was obtained. Physical property mp 83.5-85.5 ° C Yield 84%

【0042】4−3.4-3.

【化39】 100mlのエタノ−ル中に(2−クロロ−5−シアノ
アセチル−4−フルオロフェノキシ)アセトアミド10
g(0.037モル)及び5.4gの濃硫酸を加えて加
熱還流下に2.5時間反応を行った。その後、反応混合
物を減圧下に濃縮し200mlの氷水に注ぎ、目的物を
酢酸エチル(150ml×2)で抽出し、有機層を水洗
及び無水硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥後、溶媒を減圧下に留
去して得られた残渣をシリカゲルクロマトグラフィ−
(酢酸エチル:n−ヘキサン=1:2)で精製すること
により、淡黄色結晶として目的物10.1gを得た。 物性 m.p. 83.5〜85.5℃ 収率91.3%
[Chemical Formula 39] (2-chloro-5-cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetamide 10 in 100 ml of ethanol.
g (0.037 mol) and 5.4 g of concentrated sulfuric acid were added, and the reaction was performed for 2.5 hours while heating under reflux. Then, the reaction mixture was concentrated under reduced pressure and poured into 200 ml of ice water, the target product was extracted with ethyl acetate (150 ml × 2), the organic layer was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and then the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The residue obtained by silica gel chromatography
Purification with (ethyl acetate: n-hexane = 1: 2) gave 10.1 g of the desired product as pale yellow crystals. Physical properties mp 83.5-85.5 ° C Yield 91.3%

【0043】実施例5. (5−カルバモイルメトキシ
−4−クロロ−2−フルオロベンゾイル)アセトアミド
の製造
Example 5. Preparation of (5-carbamoylmethoxy-4-chloro-2-fluorobenzoyl) acetamide

【化40】 5−1.(2−クロロ−5−シアノアセチル−4−フル
オロフェノキシ)アセトアミド30g(0.11モル)
に濃硫酸120gを加えて室温下に6時間反応を行っ
た。反応終了後、反応液を氷水中に注ぎ、析出した結晶
を濾集して水洗し、乾燥することにより目的物31.2
gを得た。 物性 m.p.204−205℃ 収率 98%
[Chemical 40] 5-1. 30 g (0.11 mol) of (2-chloro-5-cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetamide
120 g of concentrated sulfuric acid was added to the mixture and the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was poured into ice water, and the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration, washed with water, and dried to obtain the desired product 31.2.
g was obtained. Physical properties mp204-205 ° C Yield 98%

【0044】5−2.(2−クロロ−5−シアノアセチ
ル−4−フルオロフェノキシ)アセトアミド200g及
びトルエン400mlの懸濁液に濃硫酸600mlを攪
拌下に反応温度10〜25℃で30分間で滴下し、滴下
終了後に室温下に24時間反応させた。反応終了後、反
応溶液を2kgの氷に攪拌下徐々に注入し、析出した結
晶及び反応容器に残った残渣に水1L(リットル)を加
えて析出した結晶を濾過、水洗し、得られた結晶を減圧
下に60℃で24時間乾燥することにより目的物200
gを得た。
5-2. 600 ml of concentrated sulfuric acid was added dropwise to a suspension of 200 g of (2-chloro-5-cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetamide and 400 ml of toluene under stirring at a reaction temperature of 10 to 25 ° C. for 30 minutes, and after completion of the addition, at room temperature. To react for 24 hours. After completion of the reaction, the reaction solution was gradually poured into 2 kg of ice with stirring, and 1 L (liter) of water was added to the precipitated crystals and the residue remaining in the reaction vessel, and the precipitated crystals were filtered and washed with water to obtain the crystals. Of the target compound 200 by drying under reduced pressure at 60 ° C. for 24 hours.
g was obtained.

【0045】実施例6. (2−クロロ−5−シアノア
セチル−4−フルオロフェノキシ)酢酸の製造
Example 6. Production of (2-chloro-5-cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetic acid

【化41】 6−1.(2−クロロ−5−クロロアセチル−4−フル
オロフェノキシ)アセトアミド50gを酢酸150ml
に懸濁させ、濃塩酸75mlを加えて還流下に1時間反
応を行い、次いで濃塩酸75mlを加えて室温まで冷却
した。反応終了後、析出した結晶を濾過、水洗して得ら
れた結晶を50℃で減圧下に乾燥させることにより目的
物44.6gを得た。 物性 m.p.170〜174℃ 収率 89%
[Chemical 41] 6-1. 50 g of (2-chloro-5-chloroacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetamide and 150 ml of acetic acid
75 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added and the mixture was reacted under reflux for 1 hour. Then, 75 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added and cooled to room temperature. After the reaction was completed, the precipitated crystals were filtered and washed with water, and the obtained crystals were dried under reduced pressure at 50 ° C to obtain 44.6 g of the desired product. Physical properties mp 170-174 ° C Yield 89%

【0046】6−2.シアノ化ナトリウム0.26gを
水5mlに溶解した溶液に6−1で得られた(2−クロ
ロ−5−クロロアセチル−4−フルオロフェノキシ)酢
酸0.50g及び炭酸ナトリウム1.78gを20ml
の水に溶解させた水溶液を室温下に滴下し、滴下終了後
に室温下で6時間反応を行った。反応終了後、反応液を
6N−塩酸2mlで塩酸酸性とし、酢酸エチル10ml
(×3)で抽出し、抽出液を水洗及び硫酸マグネシウム
で乾燥後に減圧濃縮することにより淡褐色結晶0.45
gを得た。 物性 m.p.186.8−192.3℃ 収率 69%
6-2. To a solution prepared by dissolving 0.26 g of sodium cyanide in 5 ml of water, 0.50 g of (2-chloro-5-chloroacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetic acid obtained in 6-1 and 1.78 g of sodium carbonate were added in 20 ml.
The aqueous solution dissolved in water was added dropwise at room temperature, and after the addition was completed, the reaction was carried out at room temperature for 6 hours. After the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was acidified with 6N-hydrochloric acid (2 ml) to obtain hydrochloric acid and ethyl acetate (10 ml)
It was extracted with (× 3), and the extract was washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate, and concentrated under reduced pressure to give pale brown crystals 0.45.
g was obtained. Physical properties mp186.8-192.3 ° C Yield 69%

【0047】実施例7. (2−クロロ−5−カルバモ
イル−4−フルオロフェノキシ)酢酸の製造
Example 7. Production of (2-chloro-5-carbamoyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetic acid

【化42】 (2−クロロ−5−シアノアセチル−4−フルオロフェ
ノキシ)酢酸10g(0.037モル)に濃硫酸50g
を加えて室温下に24時間反応を行った。反応終了後、
反応液に氷水200mlを注いで析出した結晶を濾過、
乾燥することにより目的物9.6gを得た。 物性 m.p.198.0−199.0℃(分解)
[Chemical 42] 50 g of concentrated sulfuric acid in 10 g (0.037 mol) of (2-chloro-5-cyanoacetyl-4-fluorophenoxy) acetic acid.
Was added and reacted at room temperature for 24 hours. After the reaction,
200 ml of ice water was poured into the reaction solution, and the precipitated crystals were filtered,
By drying, 9.6 g of the desired product was obtained. Physical properties mp 198.0-199.0 ° C (decomposition)

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.5 識別記号 庁内整理番号 FI 技術表示箇所 C07C 253/30 255/40 9357−4H ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (51) Int.Cl. 5 Identification code Internal reference number FI Technical indication C07C 253/30 255/40 9357-4H

Claims (12)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 一般式(I) 【化1】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、R5' は低級アルキ
ル基を示し、Xは同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原
子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を示す。〕で表される芳香
族エステル誘導体。
1. A compound represented by the general formula (I): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, R 5 'is a lower alkyl group, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] The aromatic ester derivative represented by these.
【請求項2】 一般式(V) 【化2】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は異な
っても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を
示し、Zはシアノ基又は-CONH2を示す。〕で表される化
合物を酸性物質の存在下に一般式(IV) 【化3】 〔式中、R5' は低級アルキル基を示す。〕で表されるア
ルコ−ル類と反応させ、次いでpH4以下で加水分解す
ることを特徴とする一般式(I) 【化4】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5' 、X 及び mは前記に同
じ。〕で表される芳香族エステル誘導体の製造方法。
2. A general formula (V): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, m is an integer of 0 to 4, Z is a cyano group or -CONH 2 . ] The compound represented by the general formula (IV) [In the formula, R 5 'represents a lower alkyl group. ] The compound represented by the general formula (I) is characterized in that it is reacted with an alcohol represented by [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 ′, X and m are the same as defined above. ] The manufacturing method of the aromatic ester derivative represented by these.
【請求項3】 一般式(II) 【化5】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、R5' は低級アルキ
ル基を示し、Xは同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原
子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を示す。〕で表される化合
物を酸性物質の存在下に一般式(IV) 【化6】 〔式中、R5' は低級アルキル基を示す。〕で表されるア
ルコ−ル類と反応させることを特徴とする一般式(I) 【化7】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5' 、X 及び mは前記に同
じ。〕で表される芳香族エステル誘導体の製造方法。
3. A compound represented by the general formula (II): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, R 5 'is a lower alkyl group, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] The compound represented by the general formula (IV) [In the formula, R 5 'represents a lower alkyl group. ] The compound represented by the general formula (I) characterized by reacting with an alcohol represented by [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 ′, X and m are the same as defined above. ] The manufacturing method of the aromatic ester derivative represented by these.
【請求項4】 一般式(III) 【化8】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、R5' は低級アルキ
ル基を示し、Xは同一又は異なっても良く、ハロゲン原
子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を示す。〕で表される化合
物を酸性物質の存在下に一般式(IV) 【化9】 〔式中、R5' は低級アルキル基を示す。〕で表されるア
ルコ−ル類と反応させ、次いでpH4以下で加水分解す
ることを特徴とする一般式(I) 【化10】 (式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5' 、X 及び mは前記に同
じ。)で表される芳香族エステル誘導体の製造方法。
4. A compound represented by the general formula (III): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, R 5 'is a lower alkyl group, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] The compound represented by the general formula (IV) [In the formula, R 5 'represents a lower alkyl group. ] The compound represented by the general formula (I) is characterized in that it is reacted with an alcohol represented by (In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 ′, X and m are the same as defined above.) A process for producing an aromatic ester derivative.
【請求項5】 一般式(II') 【化11】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4及びR5は同一又は異なっても良
く、水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は
異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整
数を示す。〕で表される化合物。
5. A compound represented by the general formula (II ′): [Wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, X may be the same or different and represent a halogen atom, m Represents an integer of 0 to 4. ] The compound represented by these.
【請求項6】 一般式(III') 【化12】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4及びR5は同一又は異なっても良
く、水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は
異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整
数を示す。〕で表される化合物を酸性物質と反応させる
ことを特徴とする一般式(II') 【化13】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5、X 及び mは前記に同
じ。〕で表される化合物の製造方法。
6. A compound represented by the general formula (III ′): [Wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, X may be the same or different and represent a halogen atom, m Represents an integer of 0 to 4. ] The compound represented by the general formula (II ') characterized by reacting a compound with an acidic substance [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 , X and m are the same as defined above. ] The manufacturing method of the compound represented by these.
【請求項7】 一般式(III'') 【化14】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は異な
っても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を
示す。〕で表される化合物を酸性物質の存在下に一般式
(IV) 【化15】 〔式中、R5' は低級アルキル基を示す。〕で表されるア
ルコ−ル類と反応させることを特徴とする一般式(II) 【化16】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5' 、X 及び mは前記に同
じ。〕で表される化合物の製造方法。
7. A compound represented by the general formula (III ″): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] The compound represented by the general formula in the presence of an acidic substance
(IV) [In the formula, R 5 'represents a lower alkyl group. ] The compound of the general formula (II) characterized by reacting with an alcohol represented by [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 ′, X and m are the same as defined above. ] The manufacturing method of the compound represented by these.
【請求項8】 一般式(III') 【化17】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4及びR5は同一又は異なっても良
く、水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は
異なっても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整
数を示す。〕で表される化合物。
8. A compound represented by the general formula (III ′): [Wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 may be the same or different and represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, X may be the same or different and represent a halogen atom, m Represents an integer of 0 to 4. ] The compound represented by these.
【請求項9】 一般式(V'') 【化18】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は異な
っても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を
示す。〕で表される化合物を酸性又は塩基性物質の存在
下に一般式(IV) 【化19】 〔式中、R5' は低級アルキル基を示す。〕で表されるア
ルコ−ル類と反応させ、次いでpH4以下で加水分解す
ることを特徴とする一般式(III) 【化20】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5' 、X 及び mは前記に同
じ。〕で表される化合物の製造方法。
9. A compound represented by the general formula (V ″): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] The compound represented by the general formula (IV) in the presence of an acidic or basic substance: [In the formula, R 5 'represents a lower alkyl group. ] The compound represented by the general formula (III) is characterized in that it is reacted with an alcohol represented by [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 ′, X and m are the same as defined above. ] The manufacturing method of the compound represented by these.
【請求項10】 一般式(V') 【化21】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は異な
っても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を
示す。〕で表される化合物を酸性又は塩基性物質の存在
下に一般式(IV) 【化22】 〔式中、R5' は低級アルキル基を示す。〕で表されるア
ルコ−ル類と反応させることを特徴とする一般式(III) 【化23】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、R5' 、X 及び mは前記に同
じ。〕で表される化合物の製造方法。
10. A compound represented by the general formula (V ′): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] In the presence of an acidic or basic substance represented by the general formula (IV) [In the formula, R 5 'represents a lower alkyl group. ] The compound of the general formula (III) characterized by reacting with an alcohol represented by [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , R 5 ′, X and m are the same as defined above. ] The manufacturing method of the compound represented by these.
【請求項11】 一般式(III'') 【化24】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は異な
っても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を
示す。〕で表される化合物。
11. A compound represented by the general formula (III ″): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] The compound represented by these.
【請求項12】 一般式(V') 【化25】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3及びR4は同一又は異なっても良く、
水素原子又は低級アルキル基を示し、Xは同一又は異な
っても良く、ハロゲン原子を示し、mは0〜4の整数を
示す。〕で表される化合物を酸性物質と反応させること
を特徴とする一般式(III'') 【化26】 〔式中、R1、R2、R3、R4、X 及びm は前記に同じ。〕で
表される化合物の製造方法。
12. A compound represented by the general formula (V ′): [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different,
A hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group is shown, X may be the same or different, a halogen atom is shown, and m is an integer of 0-4. ] The compound represented by the general formula (III '') characterized by reacting with an acidic substance [In the formula, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 , X and m are the same as defined above. ] The manufacturing method of the compound represented by these.
JP20095493A 1992-07-21 1993-07-21 Aromatic ester derivatives, intermediates thereof, and methods for producing them Expired - Fee Related JP3646225B2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3827001C1 (en) * 1988-08-09 1989-12-28 Huettermann, Aloys, Prof. Dr., 3400 Goettingen, De

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3827001C1 (en) * 1988-08-09 1989-12-28 Huettermann, Aloys, Prof. Dr., 3400 Goettingen, De

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