JPH05214074A - Liquid epoxy resin material for molding - Google Patents
Liquid epoxy resin material for moldingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH05214074A JPH05214074A JP1809592A JP1809592A JPH05214074A JP H05214074 A JPH05214074 A JP H05214074A JP 1809592 A JP1809592 A JP 1809592A JP 1809592 A JP1809592 A JP 1809592A JP H05214074 A JPH05214074 A JP H05214074A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- epoxy resin
- liquid epoxy
- liquid
- molding
- resin material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
- Structures Or Materials For Encapsulating Or Coating Semiconductor Devices Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電気部品、電子部品、
半導体チップ等を封止する液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料に
関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to electric parts, electronic parts,
The present invention relates to a liquid epoxy resin molding material for sealing semiconductor chips and the like.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】近年のエレクトロニクスノ急発展に伴
い、IC、LSI等の半導体素子は種々の分野で用いら
れ、低コスト、高集積化の流れは新しい様々な実装形態
を生み出し、従来の金型を用いたトランスファー成形に
よるデュアルインラインパッケージに変わり、ハイブリ
ッドIC、チップオンボード、テープキャリアパッケー
ジ、プラスチックピングリッドアレイ等の金型無しで、
ベアーチップのスポット封止によって形成する実装形態
へ移行してきている。そしてこれら液状エポキシ樹脂成
形材料の硬化剤としては、ジシアンジアミド、ジヒドラ
ジドアミンイミド化合物等のアミン化合物や、ヘキサハ
イドロ無水フタル酸、テトラハイドロ無水フタル酸、無
水メチルハイミック酸、ドデシニルサクシニック無水フ
タール酸等の酸無水物が用いられている。しかし前者に
ついては極性が強く、バイアス物性を低下させ、後者に
ついてはプレッシャークッカー試験での加水分解性が大
きいことや接着力が弱いという欠点があった。このため
固型のノボラック型フエノール樹脂を硬化剤として用い
ることが試みられたが、高粘度となり有機溶剤を併用せ
ざるを得ない欠点があった。2. Description of the Related Art With the rapid development of electronics in recent years, semiconductor elements such as IC and LSI are used in various fields, and the trend of low cost and high integration gives rise to various new mounting forms, and conventional metal molds are used. Instead of a dual in-line package by transfer molding using, without a die such as hybrid IC, chip on board, tape carrier package, plastic pin grid array,
The mounting form is formed by spot sealing of the bear chip. And, as a curing agent for these liquid epoxy resin molding materials, amine compounds such as dicyandiamide and dihydrazide amine imide compounds, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, methylhymic acid anhydride, dodecynylsuccinic anhydride futar. An acid anhydride such as an acid is used. However, the former had strong polarities and deteriorated the physical properties of bias, and the latter had the drawbacks of high hydrolyzability in a pressure cooker test and weak adhesive strength. Therefore, it has been attempted to use a solid novolac type phenol resin as a curing agent, but it has a drawback that it has a high viscosity and that an organic solvent must be used in combination.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来の技術で述べたよ
うに、従来の液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料は、一長一短が
あり高性能の封止品が得られない問題があった。本発明
は従来の技術における上述の問題点に鑑みてなされたも
ので、その目的とするところは、高性能封止品が得られ
る液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料を提供することにある。As described in the prior art, the conventional liquid epoxy resin molding material has merits and demerits, and there is a problem that a high-performance sealed product cannot be obtained. The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a liquid epoxy resin molding material capable of obtaining a high-performance sealed product.
【0004】[0004]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明はアリル基含有ノ
ボラック型フエノール樹脂を含有したことを特徴とする
液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料のため、上記目的を達成する
ことができたもので、以下本発明を詳細に説明する。The present invention is a liquid epoxy resin molding material characterized by containing an allyl group-containing novolak type phenolic resin, and therefore, the above object can be achieved. Will be described in detail.
【0005】本発明に用いるエポキシ樹脂としては、1
分子中に2個以上のエポキシ基を有する硬化可能なエポ
キシ樹脂であるならば、ビスフエノールA型エポキシ樹
脂、ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、可撓性エポキシ樹脂、
ハロゲン化エポキシ樹脂、グリシジルエステル型エポキ
シ樹脂、高分子型エポキシ樹脂等の何れでもよく、特に
限定するものではない。硬化剤としてはアリル基含有ノ
ボラック型フエノール樹脂を用いることが必要で、その
他硬化剤として脂肪族ポリアミン、ポリアミド樹脂、芳
香族ジアミン等のアミン系硬化剤、酸無水物硬化剤、ル
イス酸錯化合物等が用いられる。アリル基含有ノボラッ
ク型フエノール樹脂としては液状のものが好ましく、そ
の量は硬化剤量の10〜80重量%(以下単に%と記
す)が好ましい。即ち10%未満では接着力、信頼性が
低下し、80%をこえると粘度が上昇する傾向にあるか
らである。硬化促進剤としてはリン系及び又は3級アミ
ン系硬化促進剤等が用いられ特に限定するものではな
い。改質剤としてはシリコンオイル、反応性シリコンゲ
ル、反応性希釈剤、消泡剤、着色剤等が用いられる。エ
ポキシ樹脂、硬化剤、硬化促進剤、改質剤については各
々固型、液状でもよいが、これらを混合したものは液状
であることが必要である。充填剤としてはシリカ、炭酸
カルシュウム、水酸化アルミニゥム等の無機質粉末充填
剤である。なお必要に応じて充填剤表面をカップリング
剤で表面処理することも出来る。かくして上記材料を混
合、混練し、更に真空脱泡して液状エポキシ樹脂成形材
料を得るものである。該成形材料の成形については、注
型、注入、デイッピング、ドリップコーティング、塗布
等が用いられる。The epoxy resin used in the present invention is 1
If it is a curable epoxy resin having two or more epoxy groups in the molecule, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, novolac type epoxy resin, flexible epoxy resin,
It may be any of halogenated epoxy resin, glycidyl ester type epoxy resin, polymer type epoxy resin and the like, and is not particularly limited. As the curing agent, it is necessary to use an allyl group-containing novolac-type phenol resin, and other curing agents such as aliphatic polyamines, polyamide resins, amine-based curing agents such as aromatic diamines, acid anhydride curing agents, Lewis acid complex compounds, etc. Is used. The allyl group-containing novolac type phenol resin is preferably liquid, and the amount thereof is preferably 10 to 80% by weight (hereinafter simply referred to as%) of the amount of the curing agent. That is, if it is less than 10%, the adhesive strength and reliability tend to decrease, and if it exceeds 80%, the viscosity tends to increase. As the curing accelerator, phosphorus-based and / or tertiary amine-based curing accelerators and the like are used and are not particularly limited. As the modifier, silicone oil, reactive silicone gel, reactive diluent, defoaming agent, coloring agent, etc. are used. The epoxy resin, the curing agent, the curing accelerator, and the modifier may be solid or liquid, but a mixture of these needs to be liquid. The filler is an inorganic powder filler such as silica, calcium carbonate or aluminum hydroxide. If necessary, the surface of the filler can be surface-treated with a coupling agent. Thus, the above materials are mixed and kneaded, and then vacuum degassing is performed to obtain a liquid epoxy resin molding material. For molding the molding material, casting, pouring, dipping, drip coating, coating, etc. are used.
【0006】以下本発明を実施例に基づいて説明する。The present invention will be described below based on examples.
【0007】[0007]
【実施例1乃至3と比較例】表1の配合表に基づいて材
料を配合、混合、混練、脱泡して液状エポキシ樹脂成形
材料を得た。ビスフェノール型エポキシ樹脂としてはエ
ポキシ当量189、粘度135PSのA型を用い、アリ
ルノボラック樹脂としてはアリルフェノ−ルノボラック
樹脂を用い、シリカとしては平均粒径10ミクロンの球
状溶融シリカを用い、硬化促進剤としてはDBU硬化促
進剤を用い、カップリング剤としては日本ユニカー社の
A187を用いた。[Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example] Liquid epoxy resin molding materials were obtained by mixing, mixing, kneading and defoaming the materials based on the mixing table of Table 1. As the bisphenol type epoxy resin, A type having an epoxy equivalent of 189 and a viscosity of 135 PS is used, as the allyl novolac resin, allyl phenol novolac resin is used, as the silica, spherical fused silica having an average particle diameter of 10 microns is used, and as the curing accelerator, A DBU curing accelerator was used, and A187 of Nippon Unicar Co., Ltd. was used as a coupling agent.
【0008】[0008]
【表1】
重量部 実施例1乃至3と比較例の液状エポキシ樹脂成形材料の
性能は、表2のようである。粘度は25℃でのものであ
り、接着力はA5052Pのアルミニゥム板を用い接着
面積は7×7×1.6mmで引張剪断力Kg/cm2 で
ある。信頼性は評価素子としてチップサイズ2×3mm
、直径25ミクロンの14本金ワイヤーを用いパッシ
ベーション無しでガラスエポキシ基板にCOB実装し、
PCT試験は121℃、2気圧で各時間での不良発生数
をみた。[Table 1]
Parts by weight The performances of the liquid epoxy resin molding materials of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Example are shown in Table 2. The viscosity is at 25 ° C., the adhesive force is A5052P aluminum plate, the adhesive area is 7 × 7 × 1.6 mm, and the tensile shear force is Kg / cm 2 . Reliability is chip size 2x3mm as an evaluation element
, COB mounting on a glass epoxy board without passivation using 14 gold wires with a diameter of 25 microns,
In the PCT test, the number of defects generated at each temperature at 121 ° C. and 2 atm was observed.
【0009】[0009]
【表2】 [Table 2]
【0010】[0010]
【発明の効果】本発明は上述した如く構成されている。
特許請求の範囲に記載した構成を有する液状エポキシ樹
脂成形材料においては、低粘度で接着力、信頼性がよ
く、本発明の優れていることを確認した。The present invention is constructed as described above.
It has been confirmed that the liquid epoxy resin molding material having the constitution described in the claims has a low viscosity, a good adhesive force and a high reliability, and is excellent in the present invention.
Claims (2)
脂を含有したことを特徴とする液状エポキシ樹脂成形材
料。1. A liquid epoxy resin molding material containing an allyl group-containing novolac-type phenol resin.
脂が液状で、その量が硬化剤の10〜80重量%である
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の液状エポキシ樹脂成
形材料。2. The liquid epoxy resin molding material according to claim 1, wherein the allyl group-containing novolac-type phenol resin is liquid and the amount thereof is 10 to 80% by weight of the curing agent.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1809592A JPH05214074A (en) | 1992-02-04 | 1992-02-04 | Liquid epoxy resin material for molding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1809592A JPH05214074A (en) | 1992-02-04 | 1992-02-04 | Liquid epoxy resin material for molding |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH05214074A true JPH05214074A (en) | 1993-08-24 |
Family
ID=11962074
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1809592A Pending JPH05214074A (en) | 1992-02-04 | 1992-02-04 | Liquid epoxy resin material for molding |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH05214074A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7247683B2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2007-07-24 | Fry's Metals, Inc. | Low voiding no flow fluxing underfill for electronic devices |
-
1992
- 1992-02-04 JP JP1809592A patent/JPH05214074A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7247683B2 (en) * | 2004-08-05 | 2007-07-24 | Fry's Metals, Inc. | Low voiding no flow fluxing underfill for electronic devices |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20010612 |