JP5265261B2 - Entrance / exit management system and program thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a room entry-exit control system and its program enabling the setting of a route control function to be set easily, capable of preventing erroneous setting from occurring, and enabling the cost for the initial setting to be reduced when the system is introduced. <P>SOLUTION: This room entry-exit control system S includes: an entry-exit control facility 410 which is installed at the entrance 400 of the area of a control district and which determines the possibility of entry or exist to or from the area; an input side reader 431 and an output side reader 432 which are installed on the entry side and the exit side of the entrance 400 of the area, respectively, and which read the information on an authentication medium 500 applied thereto by the user when the user enters or exits the area; a control section 300 for controlling opening-closing by transmitting the entrance/exit control facility 410 according to the information on the authentication medium 500 based on the rule of the forward route control function including the anti-path back control for opening and closing the entry-exit control facility 410; and a setting terminal 100 which is connected to the control section 300 and on which screens G1, G2 on which the rule of the forward control function is set are displayed. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&amp;INPIT

Description

  The present invention relates to a security system that monitors or controls room entry and / or exit in an office building or factory using various devices, and more particularly to an entrance / exit management system that can easily set a route control function and a program therefor.

Currently, many security systems installed in buildings and factories have a route control function for the purpose of suppressing companionship and unauthorized entry.
As a specific example of the route control function, when entering a predetermined area without entering your card over a card reader, the card information of the card does not reflect that you entered the room. Sometimes it is considered contradictory to leave a place where the card reader does not enter even if the card is held over the card reader, the door remains locked, and entry / exit is not permitted and the door is locked.

As another specific example, when you want to make an area transition on a predetermined route, if you do not indicate the movement by holding the card over the card reader for each movement to each area, it is necessary to make the area transition correctly. Considered by the system, the door remains locked and area movement is not allowed.
As a means to realize this route control function, each card reader and each card information has one area identification number, and entry / exit is possible by comparing the area identification number of the card information with the area identification number of the card reader. A method of determining whether or not is used.

Specifically, an area identification number is conceptually set so that two areas sandwiching the door to be controlled are consecutive numbers, and based on this, an area identification number is assigned to the card reader.
By holding the card over this card reader, the area identification number of the area to be moved is set in the card. Here, a card that can use the card reader must have an area identification number that is different from the area identification number of the card reader by 1 in advance.
In addition, there is no literature known invention that the applicant has grasped.

  By the way, the above-described method has a small amount of data to be held, and only determines whether two numbers given to the card and the card reader are continuous without being aware of the area structure at the time of determination. Therefore, not only is it simple and takes little processing time, but it has the advantage that there are multiple doors in the room and the anti-passback function works even if the doors are different when entering and leaving, but on the other hand, the card There is a problem that it is not easy for a user to set a number to be assigned to a reader using a GUI (Graphical User Interface).

In particular, in recent years, buildings and factories have become increasingly large and taller, and the number of equipment monitored by the system has increased and diversified, and security information has been centrally managed as an internal control measure. The system, such as interlocking control, is in the aspect of sophistication and complexity.
Since the settings required for the security system to function as intended are increasing, each setting is required to be as simple and accurate as possible.

In particular, in route control, security awareness is gradually increasing, and there is a tendency to use it actively. The introduction of the concept of security level and the like has required multi-step route setting. The setting is one of complicated settings.
For this reason, in order to set the route control, it is necessary for a person who is familiar to do so, and when an unfamiliar person sets it, there is a disadvantage that an incorrect setting tends to be made.
As described above, the route control setting in the conventional entrance / exit management system is complicated and cannot be performed by anyone.

  In view of the above situation, the present invention is an entrance / exit management system capable of easily setting a route control function such as an anti-passback in a short time and preventing erroneous setting, and reducing the initial setting cost when the system is introduced, and its The purpose is to provide a program.

An entrance / exit management system according to the first aspect of the present invention is an entrance / exit management system for managing entrance / exit of a user in a management area in a building or factory, and is provided at an entrance / exit of the area of the management area. Entrance / exit control equipment responsible for admission / rejection, and an entrance reader and an exit reader that are provided on the entrance side and exit side of the entrance / exit of the area, respectively, and read the information of the authentication medium that the user holds over at the entrance / exit A control unit that transmits and controls a control signal to the entrance / exit control facility according to the information of the authentication medium based on a rule of a route control function including an anti-passback control that opens and closes the entrance / exit control facility, and the control unit to be connected via a communication network, and a setting terminal screen rules route control function is set is displayed, the control unit releases the room access control equipment according to the information of the authentication medium read When determining whether or not it is possible to pass, registration of unique identification information given to the authentication medium, usable area set for each identification information, usable validity period for each identification information , And the control of authentication medium operation information, control is performed to prohibit passage when at least one of the conditions is not met, and authentication medium operation information is verified in advance for each area of the management area. In addition, a continuous area identifier is assigned to each area across the entrance / exit corresponding to each entrance / exit control facility, and the area identifier of the destination area via the entrance / exit is assigned to the reader, and the user enters / exits the room. At this time, when the information of the authentication medium is read by the reader, the stay area identifier updated to the area identifier of the destination area is given to the authentication medium, and the stay given immediately before to the authentication medium If the rear identifier and the area identifier of the reader that reads the information of the authentication medium this time are continuous area identifiers, it is determined to be positive and the entrance / exit is permitted. collation der to disable the passage of the output entrance Te Ru.

  A program of an entrance / exit management system according to the second aspect of the present invention is a program of an entrance / exit management system for managing entrance / exit of a user in a management area in a building or factory, and is stored in a computer and in each area in the management area. On the other hand, a procedure for assigning continuous area identifiers to each area across the entrance / exit of the management area, in the order of the set route control rules, and entrance / exit provided respectively on the entrance side and exit side of the area entrance / exit The procedure for assigning the area identifier of the destination area to the reader on the entry side or the exit side that reads the information on the authentication medium that the user holds over, and the information on the authentication medium is read by the reader when the user enters or leaves the room In the procedure that the stay area identifier updated to the area identifier of the destination area is given to the authentication medium, and the user's entrance and exit If the stay area identifier given immediately before the authentication medium and the area identifier of the reader that reads the information on the authentication medium are not consecutive area identifiers, it is determined to be illegal. The entrance / exit control facility responsible for whether or not to retreat is controlled to execute a procedure for disabling traffic.

  According to the present invention, an entrance / exit management system and a program thereof that can easily set a route control function such as an anti-passback in a short time, prevent erroneous settings, and reduce the initial setting cost when introducing the system are realized. it can.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an outline of a functional configuration of an entrance / exit management system S according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<< Overview of the entrance / exit management system S >>
The entrance / exit management system S of the embodiment of the present invention is a system for maintaining security to prevent unauthorized entry into a management area such as a building or a factory or an area such as a room, such as a companion. A graphical user interface (GUI) and its setting method for route control are given.

<< Hardware configuration of entry / exit management system S >>
The entrance / exit management system S includes an electric lock 410 that locks the door 400 at the entrance / exit of a management area or an area such as a room, an open / close sensor 420 that detects opening / closing of the door 400, and an entrance to an area such as a management area / room. An entry-side card reader 431 provided outside the entrance side for checking, an exit-side card reader 432 provided inside the exit side for checking to leave the area such as the management area and the room, and the management IC card 500 held over exit card reader 432 and entry card reader 431 when entering / exiting an area, room, etc., electric lock 410, open / close sensor 420, entry card reader 431, exit card reader A control unit 300 that exchanges signals with 432 and the like and controls these devices, and the control unit 300 includes a LAN (Local Area Network) and the like. It is configured a setting terminal 100 which is connected via a communications network 200 to exchange data.

Of course, the communication network 200 may be a communication network other than a LAN, such as a WAN (Wide Area Network) or the Internet, and is not limited.
The card 500 is also an example of an authentication medium, and other than the card 500, a mobile phone having an IC tag and a memory may be used, and it is needless to say that an authentication medium other than the card 500 may be applied.
Hereinafter, each part of the entrance / exit management system S shown in FIG. 1 will be described in detail.

<Setting terminal 100>
The setting terminal 100 is, for example, a PC (Personal Computer) or the like, and a user including a maintenance worker who manages a building, a factory, or the like does not enter correctly along a route set in an area of a management area such as a building or a factory. It is a device that checks the route control settings including anti-passback control described later that cannot be exited, confirms the completion of route control settings, resets, etc., and displays abnormalities in the management area of buildings, factories, etc. .
The PC of the setting terminal 100 includes a CPU (Central Processing Unit) of a computing device, a storage device such as a hard disk device and a CD-ROM device, an output device such as a display, and input devices such as a keyboard and a mouse.

Users including maintenance personnel operate the setting terminal 100 to display various screens of the entrance / exit management system S described later on the display, thereby performing various operations of the entrance / exit management system S.
The setting terminal 100 may be an electronic device such as a PDA (Personal Digital Assistants) or a mobile phone as long as it can perform the above-described exchange with the control unit 300 via the communication network 200, and is not limited to a PC.

<Incoming card reader 431, outgoing card reader 432>
The entry card reader 431 and the exit card reader 432 read the result of reading the card ID, which is the card information of the card 500 that the user holds over when entering or exiting a management area such as a building or factory, or an area such as a room, As shown in FIG. 1, it transmits to the control part 300 as card information. The card information of the card 500 is recorded on an IC chip built in the card 500 that is an IC card.
The controller 300 to which the card information is transmitted controls control terminals such as the electric lock 410, the entry card reader 431, the exit card reader 432, and the open / close sensor 420 according to the card information.

<Control unit 300>
The control unit 300 communicates with control terminals such as the electric lock 410, the entry card reader 431, the exit card reader 432, and the open / close sensor 420, and a signal from the control terminal is input to the control terminal. The control device electronically controls the control terminal by transmitting a command signal.
The control unit 300 includes an electric lock 410, an input / output card reader 431, an input / output card reader 431, 432, a signal from a control terminal such as the open / close sensor 420, a signal from the setting terminal 100, and the like. Signals from the microcomputer (Microcomputer) that controls the control terminal such as 432, the setting terminal 100, the open / close sensor 420, the input / output card readers 431 and 432, and the like are converted into input signals suitable for the microcomputer. Various actuators such as an electric lock 410 and input / output card readers 431 and 432 are controlled in accordance with an input interface such as an amplifier circuit and an A / D conversion circuit and an output signal which is a control signal from the microcomputer. And an output interface such as a drive circuit.

A control program is stored in a ROM (Read Only Memory) of the microcomputer of the control unit 300, and when the control program is executed, the setting terminal 100, the open / close sensor 420, the input / output card readers 431, 432, and the like. In response to the signal from the control terminal, the control terminals such as the electric lock 410 and the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 are controlled.
When the control program is executed, work areas such as temporary data and temporary files used are temporarily stored in a RAM (Random Access Memory), and are erased when the process ends.

<Database 310>
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of the database 310 that is managed by the control unit 300 and that is particularly necessary for route control.
A database 310 shown in FIG. 2 is stored in the ROM of the microcomputer of the control unit 300.
The card information 311 stored in the database 310 is information related to the card 500 possessed by the user who enters and exits the management area.

  The card information 311 includes a card ID 311a for identifying the card 500 held over the entry card reader 431 and the exit card reader 432 when entering and leaving the room, a card validity period 311b for recording the usable period of the card 500, and the card 500. The card usage range 311c for determining card validity / invalidity used when the card 500 is invalidated due to loss of the card, etc., which area identification number the user of the card 500 is currently in in the route control is invalid. Information such as an area identification number 311d for knowing whether it is an entrance / exit, an available area 311e permitted to enter / exit in the management area of the card 500, and the like are held.

The card reader setting information 312 stored in the database 310 is information related to the entry side card reader 431 and the exit side card reader 432 over which the user entering and exiting the management area holds the card 500.
The card reader setting information 312 includes a card reader ID 312a for identifying which input card reader 431 and output card reader 432, and unlocking when the input / output card readers 431 and 432 are successfully authenticated. Control target electric lock 312b indicating the electric lock 410 to be signaled, card reader operating status 312c for switching the management area to the open mode, etc., use of movement of the user in the management area in the route control The information such as the area identification number 312d to be reflected on the card 500 possessed by the person is held.

<< Setting example of route control for areas such as rooms in management area >>
Next, regular route control of an area such as a room in a management area such as a building or a factory in the entrance / exit management system S will be described.
<Management area, setting of area identification number to entry / exit card readers 431, 432>
FIG. 3 is a plan view showing an example of a specific building layout in a management area such as a building or factory that performs forward route control.
In FIG. 3, A1 to A5 indicate areas of a management area such as a building or a factory. In this management area, there are an entrance hall A1, an office A2, a server room A3, a data room A4, a meeting room A5, and the like. It is laid out.

D1 to D6 respectively indicate doors, the door D1 is a door for entering and exiting the entrance hall A1 from the outside, and the door D2 is a door for entering / exiting the office A2 from the entrance hall A1. The doors D3 and D4 are doors for entering / exiting the conference room A5 from the entrance hall A1, the door D5 is a door for entering / exiting the server room A3 from the office A2, and the door D6 is It is a door for entering / exiting the material room A4 from the server room A3.
With respect to all these doors D1 to D6, entrance doors 431 (431a, 431b, 431c, 431d, 431e, 431f) are provided on the entrance sides of the doors D1 to D6, respectively, and the exits of the doors D1 to D6 are provided. On the side, an outgoing card reader 432 (432b, 432c, 432d, 432e, 432f) is provided.

FIG. 4A is a diagram showing an example in which an area identification number is conceptually assigned to a room that is an area of a management area in order to realize route control of the layout of the building shown in FIG. FIG. 4B is a list showing area identification numbers actually set for the entry card reader 431 and the exit card reader 432 based on the area identification numbers assigned to the rooms shown in FIG.
In the building layout shown in FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 4 (a), the conference room A5 cannot be properly entered as indicated by the routes Y21 and Y22 (see the route Y21 in FIG. 4 (a)). (Refer to route Y22 in FIG. 4 (a)) In order to set the anti-passback control and to enter / exit the server room A3 and the material room A4, as shown by the route Y11, the entrance hall A1 → the office A2 If the server room A3 → data room A4 does not proceed correctly, the route control that causes an error is set.

As shown in FIG. 4A, by executing the control program, an area identification number “1” is assigned to the entrance hall A1 which is the starting point of the routes Y11 and Y21, and the office A2 and the conference room A5 have an area. Identification number “2” is assigned, area identification number “3” is assigned to server room A3, and area identification number “4” is assigned to document room A4. Then, an outdoor area identification number “1” is assigned.
Then, by executing the control program, as shown in FIG. 4B, the entry card reader 431a of the door D1 (see FIG. 4A) does not perform the route control, so “−1” is set. The

The entrance card reader 431b of the door D2 (see FIG. 4 (a)) is set with the area identification number “2” of the entrance office A2, while the exit card reader 432b of the door D2 contains the exit destination card reader 432b. The area identification number “1” of the entrance hall A1 is set.
The entrance card reader 431c of the door D3 (see FIG. 4 (a)) is set with the area identification number “2” of the conference room A5 of the entrance destination, while the exit card reader 432c of the door D3 has the exit destination. The area identification number “1” of the entrance hall A1 is set.

The entrance card reader 431d of the door D4 (see FIG. 4 (a)) is set with the area identification number “2” of the conference room A5 of the entrance destination, while the exit card reader 432d of the door D4 has the exit destination. The area identification number “1” of the entrance hall A1 is set.
The entrance card reader 431e of the door D5 (see FIG. 4A) is set with the area identification number “3” of the server room A3 that is the entry destination, while the exit card reader 432e of the door D5 is the exit destination. The area identification number “2” of the office A2 is set.
The entry card reader 431f of the door D6 (see FIG. 4A) is set with the area identification number “4” of the entry room A4, while the exit card reader 432f of the door D6 has the exit destination. The area identification number “3” of the server room A3 is set.

Here, the area identification numbers set in the entry card reader 431 and the exit card reader 432 are recorded in the field of the area identification number 312d of the card reader setting information 312 of the database 310 shown in FIG.
The area identification number assigned to an area such as a room in the management area (see FIG. 4A) may be recorded in the database 310 or may be temporarily recorded in the work area.
The entrance / exit management system S uses the antipass bag control set using the antipass bag control setting screen G1 shown in FIG. 5 and the general route control setting screen G2 shown in FIG. There are two types of route control. Hereinafter, the antipass bag control and the forward route control will be described.

<< Setting by Antipass Bag Control Setting Screen G1 >>
<Anti-pass bag control setting screen G1>
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 of a GUI (Graphical User Interface) screen for setting the anti-pass bag control of the routes Y11, Y12, routes Y21, Y22, etc. shown in FIG. It is.
The anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 is a screen for performing settings of anti-pass bag control that cannot be performed unless it is correctly entered, and a list of doors (door D1 to door D6 in FIG. 5) is shown. Whether or not the anti-pass bag control is to be performed is set for each door provided with both the card readers 431 and 432 on the entry side and the exit side.

The anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 includes a door name L1 in which the name of each door is displayed, a front area entry pull-down menu L2 for selecting and setting an area before entering the room using the door displayed in the door name L1, door A To area selection pull-down menu L4 for selecting and setting an entry destination area using the door displayed in the name L1 is displayed.
In addition, in the case of a system having a mechanism in which the To area that is the room entry destination is linked to the door D1 to the door D6, if the From area is set by the From area selection pull-down menu L2, the information in which the To area is linked. In this case, only the From area needs to be set in the From area selection pull-down menu L2.

  The anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 displays a card reader L3 indicating the state of the card reader installed in each door, and the card reader L3 displays a From area selection for the door displayed in the door name L1. When a card reader is installed when proceeding from the area displayed in the pull-down menu L2 to the area displayed in the To area selection pull-down menu L4, a white arrow pointing to the right (lines 1, 3, 4 in FIG. 5). When the card reader is installed when proceeding from the area displayed in the To area selection pull-down menu L4 to the area displayed in the From area selection pull-down menu L2 Is displayed with a white arrow pointing left (see the display of the card reader L3 in the third and fourth lines in FIG. 5).

  Further, the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 displays an APB control check box L5 for checking and setting whether to perform anti-pass back control for each door with the door name L1 displayed. When a card reader is attached only in one direction between the area displayed in the From area selection pull-down menu L2 and the area displayed in the To area selection pull-down menu L4, that is, the card reader L3 field is outlined in one direction. When only the arrow is displayed, the anti-passback control cannot be set, so the APB control check box L5 is not displayed (see display on the first line in FIG. 5).

  For example, the display field of the card reader L3 on the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 shown in FIG. 5 includes an entry card reader 431 or an exit card reader 432 for using the door in the direction of the white arrow displayed. (See the display of the card reader L3 on the 2nd to 6th lines in FIG. 5), the filled portion in this white arrow indicates that the anti-pass bag control has been set by the user ( (Refer to the display of the card reader L3 on the second, fifth and sixth lines in FIG. 5).

Next, the setting on the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 shown in FIG. 5 will be described below.
When setting the anti-pass bag control, the user displays the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 on the display of the setting terminal 100 shown in FIG.
When an area is selected and set in the From area selection pull-down menu L2 and the To area selection pull-down menu L4, the door name corresponding to the door name L1 is displayed, and both the entrance and exit card readers 431 and 432 are displayed on the door. When a card reader is installed, white arrows in both the left and right directions are displayed in the display field of the card reader L3, while when any one of the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 is installed. In the display field of the card reader L3, only the white arrow in the traveling direction of any one of the incoming / outgoing card readers 431 and 432 installed is displayed.

  Therefore, the user checks the APB control check box L5 of the row for performing the anti-pass bag control among the rows in which the left and right white arrows are displayed in the display field of the card reader L3 with a mouse or the like, Press the setting reflection button L6. For example, in the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 shown in FIG. 5, the anti-pass bag control is set to the door D2 on the second row, the door D5 on the fifth row, and the door D6 on the sixth row.

  Then, the system sets the area identification numbers in the input card reader 431 and the output card reader 432 as described above, and the card reader setting information 312 stored in the database 310 (see FIG. 2). The area identification numbers set in the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 in the area identification number 312d are recorded in the records of the corresponding entry / exit card readers 431 and 432, respectively.

For example, in the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 shown in FIG. 5, the anti-pass bag control of the round trips Y11 and Y12 shown in FIG. 4A is set.
Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 4B, the area identification numbers “2” and “1” are set in the entry card reader 431b and the exit card reader 432b of the door D2, respectively, and the entry card of the door D5. The area identification numbers “3” and “2” are set in the reader 431e and the outgoing card reader 432e, respectively, and the area identification numbers “4” and “4” in the entrance card reader 431f and the outgoing card reader 432f of the door D6, respectively. 3 "is set.

<Setting process by anti-pass bag control setting screen G1>
Next, the setting process of the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 for setting the result input on the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 shown in FIG. 5 to the system will be described with reference to FIG. 6 is a setting process showing a flow from setting information from the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 shown in FIG. 5 until an area identification number is set in the entry card reader 431 and the exit card reader 432, respectively. It is a flowchart.
Here, as described above, the setting process on the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 (see FIG. 5) is performed by executing a control program stored in the microcomputer of the control unit 300 (see FIG. 1). .

Referring to FIG.
After making a desired input on the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 (see FIG. 5), the setting reflection button L6 is pressed (step S101 in FIG. 6).
Of all the areas, the APB control check box L5 (see FIG. 5) whose APB setting is checked is set to the To area where the APB setting is ON (see the To area selection pull-down menu L4 in FIG. 5). All area identification numbers are set to “1” as system processing (step S102 in FIG. 6). For example, in FIG. 5, the area of the entrance hall, conference room A, and conference room B is “1”. Further, as a system process, all area identification numbers of the card reader are initialized to “−1”.

Subsequently, 1 is set to the variable N representing the area identification number (step S103 in FIG. 6).
Hereinafter, a process of setting an area identification number for an area in which the area identification number of the To area corresponding to the From area whose area identification number is N (N = 1, 2, 3,...) Is not set is referred to as area identification number. Starting from the From area where N is 1, the From areas having area identification numbers N of 1, 2, 3,... Are performed (steps S105 to S107 in FIG. 6). The next step S104 in FIG. 6 is a step of determining whether or not the allocation of area identification numbers to all areas has been completed.
In step S104 in FIG. 6, it is determined whether or not all of the door APB control flags in the rule for turning on the anti-pass bag (hereinafter referred to as APB) control, that is, the rule for performing APB control, are ON. The APB control flag is ON when an area identification number is assigned to both adjacent areas across the door of the rule for APB control. The APB control flag is OFF for the rule for APB control. It means a case where no area identification number is assigned to both adjacent areas across the door.

  When it is determined in step S104 in FIG. 6 that the APB control ON rule, that is, the APB control flag of the rule for performing APB control is not all ON (No in step S104 in FIG. 6), the APB control ON rule It is determined whether or not the To area corresponding to the From area whose area identification number is N is not set or is set to N + 1 (step S105 in FIG. 6).

  In step S105 of FIG. 6, in the APB control ON rule door, it is determined that the To area corresponding to the From area whose area identification number is N is not set or is not set to N + 1. (No in step S105 of FIG. 6), an area setting impossible error that is a setting request that cannot be set by the entrance / exit management system S is displayed on the display of the setting terminal 100 (see FIG. 1) The setting is prompted (step S111 in FIG. 6), and the process ends.

On the other hand, in step S105 of FIG. 6, in the APB control ON rule door, the To area corresponding to the From area whose area identification number is N is not set or is set to N + 1. If it is determined (Yes in step S105 in FIG. 6), the area identification number of the To area is set to (area identification number N + 1 of the From area), and the APB control flag of the door is turned ON. (Step S106 in FIG. 6). Even when the area identification number (N + 1) is set for the To area, the area identification number for the To area is set to (Area area identification number N + 1 for the From area) in step S106 in FIG. This is to facilitate the description of the program by using the same command as that when the area identification number of the To area is not set.
In order to repeat the above steps by increasing the value of the area identification number N one by one, N = N + 1 is calculated (step S107 in FIG. 6), and the process proceeds to step S104 in FIG.

When it is determined in step S104 in FIG. 6 that APB control of all doors in the APB control ON rule is reflected, that is, the APB control flags of all doors in the APB control ON rule are ON (FIG. 6). 6), the area identification number may be set for each of the incoming card reader 431 and the outgoing card reader 432 correspondingly.
Therefore, the area identification number of the To area is set in the entry card reader 431 for the APB control ON rule door, and the card reader setting information 312 stored in the database 310 (see FIG. 2) is stored. The area identification number set in the field of the area identification number 312d of the corresponding entry card reader 431 is recorded (step S108 in FIG. 6).

Subsequently, the area identification number of the From area is set in the outgoing card reader 432, and the area identification number of the corresponding outgoing card reader 432 in the card reader setting information 312 stored in the database 310 (see FIG. 2). The area identification number set in the field 312d is recorded (step S109 in FIG. 6).
For doors for which the APB control flag is OFF, −1 is set as the area identification number for both the entry card reader 431 and the exit card reader 432 (step S110 in FIG. 6).
In step S108 and step S109 in FIG. 6, since the route setting can be reflected on the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432, it is displayed on the screen that the route setting has been successfully reflected (step S112), and the process is terminated.
The above is the flow of the setting process by the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1.

<< Setting by route control setting screen G2 >>
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a route control setting screen G2 which is a GUI screen used for performing a general route setting from the anti-passback control setting.
Next, the route setting using the route control setting screen G2 shown in FIG. 7 will be described.
<Route control setting screen G2>
The route control setting screen G2 is a screen for setting how to change from area to area in order to perform not only the anti-passback control setting but also more general route setting.

  In the route control setting screen G2, the route control rule name B1 in which the route control rule name is displayed, the area selection pull-down menu B2 for setting the area to be passed by the route control rule being created, the route being created or the route created is displayed. “Delete” button B3 for deleting, “Add continuation” button B4 for adding the next area to create a route control rule, New route control rule for creating a new route control rule A creation button B5 and a setting reflection button B6 for reflecting the input result on the route control setting screen G2 to the system are displayed.

This route control setting screen G2 is input and set by the user in the following order.
The route control rule name is displayed in the display field of the route control rule name B1 on the route control setting screen G2.
The route control setting screen G2 shown in FIG. 7 illustrates the case where the name of the route control rule n (n = 1, 2, 3,...) Is automatically assigned by the system. May be added with a function that the user can input and change.

The area to be included in the route control is selected by the area selection pull-down menu B2.
By pressing the “delete” button B3, the route rule being created or already set can be shortened by deleting the route displayed below the “delete” button B3.
By pressing the “Add continuation” button B4, one area selection pull-down menu B2 is displayed. By selecting an area from the area selection pull-down menu B2, the route control rule being created can be continuously extended and created. .

Furthermore, when it is desired to create a plurality of additional route control rules, they can be added by pressing the new route control rule creation button B5.
For example, the route control rule 3 is expanded to a table like the route control rule 2 and can be set by pressing an “add continuation” button B4 (not shown).
When all the settings on the route control setting screen G2 are completed, by pressing the setting reflection button B6, the input / output card readers 431 and 432 are set according to the rules of FIG. 4 based on the input settings. Each area identification number is set, and the area identification set in the field of the area identification number 312d of the corresponding entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 of the card reader setting information 312 stored in the database 310 (see FIG. 2). Each number is recorded.

  For example, in the case of the route control rule 1 on the route control setting screen G2 shown in FIG. 7, “entrance hall (A1) → office (A2) → server room (A3) → data room (A4)” (FIG. 4 (a )), As shown in FIG. 4 (b), area identification numbers “2” and “2” are respectively assigned to the entry card readers 431b, 431e, and 431f for the doors D2, D5, and D6. 3 ”and“ 4 ”are set, and area identification numbers“ 1 ”,“ 2 ”, and“ 3 ”are set in the outgoing card readers 432b, 432e, and 432f, respectively.

<Setting process by route control setting screen G2>
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a setting process showing a flow from setting information from the normal route control setting screen G2 shown in FIG. 7 until an area identification number is set in the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432, respectively.
The setting process of the route control setting screen G2, which is a process of setting the result input on the route control setting screen G2 (see FIG. 7) in the system, will be described with reference to FIG.
Here, as described above, the setting process on the route control setting screen G2 (see FIG. 7) is performed by executing a control program stored in the microcomputer of the control unit 300 (see FIG. 1).

Referring to FIG.
When a desired route setting is input on the route control setting screen G2 shown in FIG. 7 and the setting reflection button B6 is pressed (step S201 in FIG. 8), one of all the areas in the route control rule is selected as a system process. The area identification number of the area not selected is set to 1. Further, as system processing, the area identification numbers of the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 are all initialized to -1. Note that “−1” indicates that the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 do not perform forward control. In the entrance / exit, the area identification number of the card 500 is not rewritten. (Step S202 in FIG. 8).
Subsequently, it is determined whether or not all the route control rule flags are ON (step S203 in FIG. 8). The route control rule flag is a flag that is turned on when the route control rule has been set, and turned off when the route control rule has not been set.

If it is determined in step S203 in FIG. 8 that all route control rule flags are not ON (No in step S203 in FIG. 8), all route control rules are satisfied in the area of the management area. Therefore, the process of sequentially assigning the area identification number reflecting the route control rule to the incoming card reader 431 and the outgoing card reader 432 is performed.
For each route control rule M that is set, the flag is OFF, the start point area of the route control rule is included other than the start point of the route control rule that the other flag is OFF or the route control rule that the other flag is ON It is determined whether or not there is (step S204 in FIG. 8).

  In step S204 of FIG. 8, the set route control rule M flag is OFF, the start point area of the route control is the start point of the route control rule where other flags are OFF, or the route control rule where other flags are ON. If it is determined that they are not included (Yes in step S204 in FIG. 8), the process proceeds to a subroutine (step S205 in FIG. 8) which assigns area identification numbers to the entry card reader 431 and the exit card reader 432, respectively. To do. Note that the area identification numbers assigned to the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 in step S205 in FIG. 8 are stored in a temporary file such as a work area, and in step S207 in FIG. It is recorded in the database 310 (see FIG. 2).

  On the other hand, in step S204 of FIG. 8, the set route control rule M flag is OFF, the route control start point area is the route control rule start point where other flags are OFF, or another flag is ON. If it is determined that it is included other than the control rule (No in step S204 in FIG. 8), it is determined whether or not the flag “ON” of the route control rule is increased by one or more (step S206).

If it is determined in step S206 of FIG. 8 that the route control rule flag “ON” has not increased by one or more, the route control rules are mutually looped and cannot be solved by this system. The route setting failure error is displayed on the display of the setting terminal 100, for example, the route control failure message screen shown in FIG. 10 is displayed, and a reset is prompted (step S209), and the process ends.
On the other hand, if it is determined in step S206 in FIG. 8 that the route control rule flag “ON” has increased by one or more, the process proceeds to step S203.

If it is determined in step S203 in FIG. 8 that all the route control rule flags are ON (or if there is no route control rule) (Yes in step S203 in FIG. 8), the incoming card reader 431 The setting value is actually recorded in the area identification number 312d of the card reader setting information 312 of the database 310 (see FIG. 2) in the outgoing card reader 432 by the method shown in FIG. 4 (step S207). The display of the setting terminal 100 shown in FIG. 1 outputs a notification on the screen that the normal route setting has been successfully reflected (step S208), and the process ends.
The above is the flow of the setting process by the normal route control setting screen G2.
Note that the route control failure message screen shown in FIG. 10 can be displayed in a pop-up to prevent an incorrect setting and to request the user to reset the route.

<Subroutine for assigning area identification number to card reader in step S205 in FIG. 8>
FIG. 9 is a flowchart showing the subroutine (step S205 in FIG. 8) of the setting process (see FIG. 8) on the route control setting screen G2.
Next, the subroutine (step S205 in FIG. 8) for assigning area identification numbers to the entry card reader 431 and the exit card reader 432 in the setting process on the route control setting screen G2 shown in FIG. 8 will be described with reference to FIG. To do.

First, it is determined whether or not both the incoming card reader 431 and the outgoing card reader 432 are installed at the door connecting the Kth area and the (K + 1) th area (S301 in FIG. 9).
In S301 of FIG. 9, when it is determined that neither the input card reader 431 nor the output card reader 432 is installed (No in S301 of FIG. 9), the display of the setting terminal 100 shown in FIG. , A notification that the settings of both card readers on the outgoing side are insufficient, for example, a message screen indicating that the card readers on both the incoming and outgoing sides are insufficiently set shown in FIG. 11 is displayed (S309 in FIG. 9), and the subroutine is terminated. Then, the process returns to the main routine shown in FIG. 8 and proceeds to S206 in FIG.

On the other hand, if it is determined in S301 in FIG. 9 that both the input card reader 431 and the output card reader 432 are installed (Yes in S301 in FIG. 9), the area identification number of the (K + 1) th area is not yet set. It is determined whether it is set or (Kth area identification number + 1) (S302 in FIG. 9).
In S302 of FIG. 9, when it is determined that the (K + 1) th area identification number is not set or is not (Kth area identification number + 1) (No in S302 of FIG. 9), the setting terminal 100 shown in FIG. Is displayed on the display, for example, a message screen of a route setting failure notification message shown in FIG. 12 (S310 in FIG. 9), the subroutine is terminated, and the process returns to the main routine shown in FIG. The process proceeds to S206.

On the other hand, if it is determined in S302 of FIG. 9 that the (K + 1) th area identification number is not set or is (Kth area identification number + 1) (Yes in S302 of FIG. 9), the (K + 1) th area The identification number is set to (Kth area identification number + 1) (S303 in FIG. 9).
Subsequently, the K + 1th area identification number is set in the entry card reader 431 installed on the Kth area side of the door connecting the Kth and K + 1th (S304 in FIG. 9).

Subsequently, the Kth area identification number is set to the outgoing card reader 43 installed on the K + 1th area side of the door connecting the Kth and K + 1th (S305 in FIG. 9).
Subsequently, it is determined whether or not the (K + 1) -th area is the final area of this regular route (S306 in FIG. 9).
If it is determined in S306 of FIG. 9 that the (K + 1) th area is not the final area of this regular route (No in S306 of FIG. 9), the calculation of K = K + 1 is performed (S307 of FIG. 9). Subsequently, the process proceeds to S301 in FIG.

On the other hand, when it is determined in S306 of FIG. 9 that the (K + 1) th area is the final area of the main route (Yes in S306 of FIG. 9), the flag of the main route control rule M is turned ON (S308 of FIG. 9). The subroutine is terminated, the process returns to the main routine shown in FIG. 8, and the process proceeds to S206 in FIG.
The above is the subroutine processing for assigning an area identification number to the card reader in step S205 of FIG.
It should be noted that an incorrect setting may be made by displaying pop-ups on the message screen for inadequate entry / exit card reader setting shown in FIG. 11 and the message for notifying normal route setting shown in FIG. And can request the user to reset the route.

<< Entry / exit control of entrance / exit management system S having a route control function by screens G1, G2 >>
FIG. 13 is a diagram illustrating a flowchart of the entrance / exit control having a route control function.
Next, the entrance / exit control of the entrance / exit management system S having the route control function set by the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 and the route control setting screen G2 will be described with reference to FIG.
This entrance / exit control is performed by executing the control program stored in the control unit 300 as described above.

Referring to FIG.
When the card 500 possessed by a person entering or leaving the management area (see FIGS. 3 and 4A) is held over the entry card reader 431 or the exit card reader 432 shown in FIGS. The card ID of the card information of the card 500 is read and transmitted to the control unit 300 as shown in FIG. 1 (step S401 in FIG. 13).

  The controller 300 to which the read card ID is transmitted reads the database 310 (see FIG. 2), and (1) the read card ID matches the card ID 311a registered in the database 310 (see FIG. 2). Or (2) within the card validity period 311b of the validity period of the card ID read, or (3) within the available area 311e that is the entry permission area for the card ID Whether the read card 500 is a valid card or not is determined by the determination of (1) to (3) as to whether or not the room entrance permission condition is satisfied (step S402 in FIG. 13).

When determining whether the card 500 held over the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 is a valid card, at least one of the conditions (1), (2), and (3) is satisfied. In some cases, it may be determined that the card is valid. As in the present embodiment, when all the card valid conditions (1), (2), and (3) are satisfied, if the card is determined to be valid, the highest security level can be maintained.
If it is determined in step S402 in FIG. 13 that the read card 500 is not a valid card (No in step S402 in FIG. 13), the read card 500 is invalid and authentication failure is indicated in FIG. An error is displayed on the display of the setting terminal 100 shown (step S409 in FIG. 13), and the process ends.

On the other hand, if it is determined in step S402 in FIG. 13 that the read card 500 is a valid card (Yes in step S402 in FIG. 13), the area identification number 312d of the read card readers 431 and 432 is − If it is not 1, that is, if the route control of the door to be passed is valid, the area identification number 311d recorded in the card ID database 310 of the read card 500 and the read entry / exit card reader The area identification number 312d set in the card reader IDs 431 and 432 and recorded in the database 310 is read from the database 310, and the difference between the two area identification numbers 311d and 312d is “1” or the card It is determined whether or not the ID area identification number 311d is 0 (FIG. 13). Step S403). If the area identification number 311d of the card 500 is “0”, it means that the doors are usable and the route is free, and the read-in / out-side card readers 431 and 432 are read. The door 400 (see FIG. 1) is controlled so that it can pass through.
Normally, when the area identification number 311d of the card 500 is “0”, it is limited to the first card operation. However, if entry / exit cannot be performed due to a difference in route due to sharing, etc., a function to reset the area identification number 311d to 0 is given to the card 500 again from the management screen in order to give the authority to enter / exit again. Is common.

  Here, whether or not the difference between the area identification number 311d of the card ID of the card 500 read in step S403 in FIG. 13 and the area identification number 312d of the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 is “1”. Is authenticated whether the user is moving along the route set on the anti-pass bag control setting screen G1 (see FIG. 5) and the route control setting screen G2 (see FIG. 7). It will be.

  When it is determined in step S403 in FIG. 13 that the difference between the two area identification numbers 311d and 312d is not “1” and the area identification number 311d of the card ID is not “0” (in step S403 in FIG. 13). No), as the authentication failure, the control unit 300 does not issue an unlocking instruction to the electric lock 410 of the door 400 for the read entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 and the setting terminal 100 shown in FIG. An error message indicating an authentication failure is displayed on the display (step S409 in FIG. 13), and the process ends.

On the other hand, when it is determined in step S403 of FIG. 13 that the difference between the two area identification numbers 311d and 312d is “1” or the area ID number 311d of the card ID is “0” (FIG. 13). In step S403, if the authentication is successful, as shown in FIG. 1, the control unit 300 unlocks the unlocking command to the electric lock 410 of the door 400 corresponding to the read-in / out-side card readers 431, 432 as shown in FIG. A lock signal is transmitted, and the door 400 (see FIG. 1) is unlocked (step S404 in FIG. 13).
When the area identification number 312d of the card readers 431 and 432 is -1, if it is determined that the card is a valid card, the control unit 300 immediately transmits the unlock signal of the unlock command to the electric lock 410 of the door 400. The door 400 is unlocked, and the process related to the route control described above is not performed.

Subsequently, a door open detection signal is output from the corresponding opening / closing sensor 420 to the control unit 300 to determine whether the door 400 is opened within a certain period of time after the unlocking command and a person enters or exits. (Step S405 in FIG. 13).
In step S405 of FIG. 13, if the door open detection signal is not input from the corresponding opening / closing sensor 420 to the control unit 300 within a predetermined time after the unlock command, the door 400 is regarded as not being used ( In step S405 in FIG. 13, No), a locking command is transmitted to the electric lock 410, the corresponding door 400 is locked (step S408 in FIG. 13), and the process ends.

  On the other hand, when the area identification number 312d of the card readers 431 and 432 is not −1 in step S405 in FIG. 13, that is, when the door route control is valid, the corresponding opening / closing sensor 420 outputs the unlock command. When the door open detection signal is input to the control unit 300 within a certain period of time (Yes in step S405 in FIG. 13), it is considered that entry / exit has been performed, and the card ID database of the corresponding card 500 The area identification number 311d recorded in 310 (see FIG. 2) is updated to the value of the area identification number 312d of the read entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 (step S406 in FIG. 13). When the area identification number 312d of the card readers 431 and 432 is -1, the above operation is not performed.

Subsequently, it is determined whether or not the door 400 is closed within a predetermined time by determining whether or not a closing detection signal of the door 400 is input to the control unit 300 within a predetermined time from the corresponding open / close sensor 420. Determination is made (step S407 in FIG. 13).
If the closing detection is not made within a predetermined time in step S407 in FIG. 13 (No in step S407 in FIG. 13), it is determined that the door 400 is open, and the setting terminal 100 shown in FIG. A closing time excess warning is displayed (step S410 in FIG. 13), the user including maintenance personnel is notified of the abnormality, and the process ends.

On the other hand, when the closing is detected within a predetermined time in step S407 in FIG. 13 (Yes in step S407 in FIG. 13), a lock signal is transmitted from the control unit 300 to the electric lock 410 of the corresponding door 400 to perform locking. (Step S408 in FIG. 13), the process ends.
The above is entrance / exit control which has a route control function by the antipass bag control setting screen G1 (refer FIG. 5) and the route control setting screen G2 (refer FIG. 7).

  The steps not directly related to the route control shown in steps S409 and S410 in FIG. 13 are only some examples of the entrance / exit functions, and in addition to this, an operation history database (not shown) is provided. It is desirable to link various functions required as an entrance / exit management function, such as a display of opening of the door 400, on the display of the setting terminal 100 (see FIG. 1) at the time of writing and unlocking the door 400.

<< Summary >>
The entrance / exit management system S provides a mechanism that allows the user to intuitively set the route control of the management area using the graphical user interface (GUI) from the control terminal 100.
In the case of anti-passback control, the user attaches an anti-passback function to the desired door 400 in the case of anti-passback control, instead of a method in which the user directly sets the area identification number to be given to the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432. The area identification number is automatically set in the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 in consideration of all the management areas.

  When performing complex route control, simply select and add areas to be managed through the route control setting screen G2 (see Fig. 7) such as an area list in a straight line or tree form in order. The settings for realizing the route control are reflected on the respective entry / exit card readers 431 and 432.

In this case, depending on the setting, there may be a case where it cannot be realized due to a collision with another setting. In this case, by displaying on the display of the setting terminal 100 (see FIG. 1), a warning is given to that effect and an incorrect setting is made. To avoid.
As described above, the setting information is converted into data to be registered in the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432 using the GUI that can be intuitively set by the user, and is registered in the database 310. For settings that cannot be realized, a warning is given to the user in advance to prompt resetting.

<Effect>
According to the entrance / exit management system S, a route control including an anti-passback control is intuitively performed even by a user who does not know the route control mechanism by using an intuitively understood graphical user interface (GUI). Therefore, an expert is not required every time the setting is changed.
Accordingly, it is possible for any user to make settings and prevent erroneous settings in advance.

Therefore, not only the business model that provides a consistent service from introduction to operation / maintenance as a system, but also the business model that is sold out as an entry / exit management device can be considered, so the effect is very large .
In addition, even when an expert performs route control, it can be set easily and visually confirmed, so that incorrect settings can be reduced and the time required for setting can be shortened, and initial settings are made at the time of introduction. Cost reduction is possible.

In the present embodiment, the control for opening and closing the electric lock 410 has been described as the entrance / exit control facility for controlling entry / exit to the area of the management area. However, the entrance / exit control facility such as an automatic door, a flapper gate, etc. Direct opening / closing control may be performed, and the entrance / exit control facility is not limited to the electric lock.
In the present embodiment, continuous numbers having an absolute value difference of 1 are exemplified as the area of the management area and the area identification numbers to be given to the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432. Other than 2, 3, 4,...

Further, in the present embodiment, a decimal number is exemplified as the area identification number, but a number other than a decimal number, such as a binary number, a hexadecimal number,.
In the present embodiment, the area identification number is given to the management area and the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432. However, as the area identifier, continuous alphabetic characters instead of the area identification number are used. It is also possible to use characters such as, and it is not necessarily limited to numbers (numbers) as long as they are continuous area identifiers that can identify the management area and the entry / exit card readers 431 and 432, respectively.

When an alphabetic character or the like is used as an area identifier, whether or not it is the next consecutive area identifier is stored in a table or the like in order such as an alphabetic character or the like as an area identifier. By searching the table or the like systematically, it can be determined whether or not the characters are continuous. Even when the area identifier is a character, the system may search for every other character such as every other, every second,...
In the present embodiment, a building and a factory have been described as examples of the management area. However, the present invention can be effectively applied to a management area other than the building and the factory, such as a certain area.

It is a conceptual diagram which shows the outline | summary of a function structure of the entrance / exit management system of embodiment of this invention. It is a figure which shows the database structure required for the route control which the control part of embodiment manages. It is a top view which shows the example of a specific building layout of management areas, such as a building and a factory, which perform forward route control of embodiment. (a) is a figure which shows the example which assign | provided the area identification number conceptually to the area of the building layout shown in FIG. 3 of embodiment, (b) is based on the area identification number shown to (a). It is a figure of the list showing the area identification number actually set to a side card reader and an outgoing card reader. It is a figure which shows the anti-pass bag control setting screen which is a GUI screen for performing the setting of anti-pass bag control in the building layout shown in FIG. 4 of the embodiment. It is a flowchart of the setting process which shows the flow from the setting information on the anti-pass bag control setting screen of an embodiment until an area identification number is set to the entrance / exit card reader. It is a figure which shows the normal route control setting screen which is a GUI screen for performing general route setting with the layout of the building shown in FIG. 4 of embodiment. It is a flowchart of the setting process which shows the flow from the setting information on the regular route control setting screen of an embodiment until an area identification number is respectively set to the ingress / egress card reader. It is a flowchart which shows the process of the subroutine (step S205) of the setting process by the regular route control setting screen shown in FIG. 8 of embodiment. It is a figure which shows the route control failure message screen in the setting process by the route control setting screen of embodiment. It is a figure which shows the screen of the message of inadequate card reader setting of both the entrance side and the exit side in the subroutine which assigns an area identification number to the card reader of the embodiment. It is a figure which shows the screen of the message of a route setting impossibility notification in the subroutine which assigns an area identification number to the card reader of embodiment. It is a figure which shows the flowchart of entrance / exit control which has the regular route control function of embodiment.

Explanation of symbols

100 setting terminal 200 communication network 300 control unit (computer)
400 doors (entrance / exit)
410 Electric lock (Entrance control facility)
431 Incoming card reader (incoming reader)
432 Outside card reader (outside reader)
500 cards (authentication medium)
311a Card ID (identification information of registered authentication medium)
311b Card validity period (validity period of authentication medium)
311d Card area identification number (authentication medium stay area identifier)
312d Area identification number of the entry / exit card reader (area identifier assigned to the reader)
311e Available area A1 Entrance hall (area)
A2 office (area)
A3 server room (area)
A4 Resource Room (Area)
A5 meeting room (area)
D1 door (entrance / exit)
D2 door (entrance / exit)
D3 Door (entrance / exit)
D4 Door (entrance / exit)
D5 Door (entrance / exit)
D6 Door (entrance / exit)
G1 Anti-pass bag control setting screen (screen)
G2 route control setting screen (screen)
L2 From area (area before entering the room)
L4 To area (area after entering the room)
S Entry / exit management system S209 Display warning and prompting resetting S309 Display warning and prompting resetting S310 Display warning and prompting resetting

Claims (9)

An entrance / exit management system for managing entrance / exit of users in a management area in a building or factory,
An entrance / exit control facility that is provided at the entrance / exit of the area of the management area and is responsible for whether the area can be entered or exited;
An entrance side reader and an exit side reader that are provided on the entrance side and the exit side of the entrance / exit of the area, respectively, for reading the information of the authentication medium held by the user when entering and exiting;
Based on a rule of a route control function including anti-passback control for opening and closing the entrance control facility, a control unit that transmits and controls a control signal to the entrance control facility according to the information of the authentication medium; and
A setting terminal connected to the control unit via a communication network and displaying a screen on which rules of the route control function are set ;
The controller is
Registration of unique identification information given to the authentication medium, for each identification information, when determining whether or not the entrance / exit control facility is controlled to be released according to information of the read authentication medium Control is performed so that traffic is not permitted when at least one of the usable area set for the identification information, the valid period for each identification information, and the verification of the operation information of the authentication medium is not satisfied. ,
The verification of the operation information of the authentication medium is as follows:
In advance, each area of the management area is given a continuous area identifier to each of the areas sandwiching the entrance / exit corresponding to each entrance / exit control facility, and the reader is moved through the entrance / exit. Give the area identifier of the previous area,
When the user enters and leaves the room, when the information on the authentication medium is read by the reader, a stay area identifier that is updated to the area identifier of the destination area is given to the authentication medium,
If the stay area identifier given immediately before the authentication medium and the area identifier of the reader that reads the information of the authentication medium this time are continuous area identifiers, it is determined to be positive and the entrance / exit is permitted. On the other hand, the entrance / exit management system is characterized in that if it is not a continuous area identifier, the entry / exit management system is judged to be illegal and prohibits access to the entrance / exit. In the entrance / exit management system of Claim 1,
On the screen of the setting terminal, when it is set to perform anti-passback control on the area before the user enters the room through the doorway and the area after the room and the doorway,
The control unit associates the entrance / exit with both areas, and assigns a continuous area identifier to each of the areas sandwiching the entrance / exit, and sets an area identifier of a destination area through the entrance / exit. An entrance / exit management system, characterized in that it is set in the leader in the area before movement. In the entrance / exit management system of Claim 1 ,
When the transition of the area is set on the screen of the setting terminal,
The control unit creates a route control rule according to the movement transition of the area, assigns a continuous area identifier to each area across the entrance and exits, and sets the destination area via the entrance and exit. An entrance / exit management system, wherein an area identifier is set in the reader. In the entrance / exit management system as described in any one of Claims 1-3,
The area identifier is a number. An entrance / exit management system, wherein: In the entrance / exit management system as described in any one of Claims 1-4 ,
The control unit determines whether or not the route control rule set on the screen of the setting terminal is feasible, and if not feasible, displays a warning to that effect on the screen and prompts for resetting. An entrance / exit management system characterized by A program of an entrance / exit management system for managing entrance / exit of users in a management area in a building or factory,
On the computer,
A procedure for assigning continuous area identifiers to the respective areas across the entrance / exit of the area of the management area, in the order of the set route control rule, for each area in the management area,
The area identifier of the destination area is given to the entrance reader or the exit reader that is provided on the entrance side and exit side of the area entrance and exit, and reads the information of the authentication medium held by the user when entering and exiting the area. The steps to
A procedure in which a stay area identifier updated to the area identifier of a destination area when the information of the authentication medium is read by the reader when the user enters and exits the authentication medium; and When the user enters or leaves the room, it is determined that the stay area identifier given immediately before the authentication medium and the area identifier of the reader that reads the information of the authentication medium are not consecutive area identifiers. An entrance / exit management system program for controlling an entrance / exit control facility that is provided in and that allows entry / exit of the area and that prohibits passage. In the program of the entrance / exit management system of Claim 6 ,
The area identifier is a number. A program of an entrance / exit management system, wherein: In the room entrance / exit management system program according to claim 6 or 7,
The entrance / exit control facility at the entrance / exit of the area is controlled according to the information of the authentication medium read when the user holds the authentication medium over the reader on the entry side or the exit side when entering or leaving the area. However, when determining whether to allow traffic,
When not satisfying at least one condition among registration of unique identification information given to the authentication medium, usable area set for each identification information, and usable lifetime for each identification information A program of an entrance / exit management system for controlling the entrance / exit control facility and executing a procedure for prohibiting passage. In the program of the entrance / exit management system as described in any one of Claims 6-8,
A program of an entrance / exit management system for determining whether the set route control rule can be realized and executing a procedure for displaying a warning to that effect and displaying a warning to that effect when it is not possible.

Images