JP5095474B2 - Unit plate member - Google Patents

Unit plate member Download PDF

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JP5095474B2
JP5095474B2 JP2008102219A JP2008102219A JP5095474B2 JP 5095474 B2 JP5095474 B2 JP 5095474B2 JP 2008102219 A JP2008102219 A JP 2008102219A JP 2008102219 A JP2008102219 A JP 2008102219A JP 5095474 B2 JP5095474 B2 JP 5095474B2
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glass
plate
laminated
laminated glass
plate member
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JP2009249266A (en
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浩士 小島
敦史 伊藤
哲治 伊東
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Agc硝子建材株式会社
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Description

本発明は合わせ板状部材、及び合わせ板状部材の製造方法、並びにユニット板状部材に係り、特に合わせ板状部材である合わせガラスであって、建築物の壁面として構築されるファサード用の合わせガラス、及びその合わせガラスの製造方法、並びに合わせガラスと支持部材とがユニット化されたユニット板状部材に関する。   The present invention relates to a laminated plate-shaped member, a method for manufacturing the laminated plate-shaped member, and a unit plate-shaped member, and more particularly, a laminated glass that is a laminated plate-shaped member, and a laminated glass for a facade constructed as a wall surface of a building. The present invention relates to glass, a method for producing the laminated glass, and a unit plate member in which the laminated glass and the support member are unitized.

板状部材として広く使用されているガラス板を、合わせガラスとして構成した例について説明する。合わせガラスは、一般に2枚のガラス板を中間接着層であるPVB(ポリ・ビニル・ブチラール)製シート等を介して加熱圧着することにより構成され、建築物の壁面として構築されるファサード用のガラス、自動車等車両用の風防ガラスとして広く使用されている。   The example which comprised the glass plate currently widely used as a plate-shaped member as a laminated glass is demonstrated. Laminated glass is generally a glass for facades that is constructed by thermocompression bonding of two glass plates through PVB (polyvinyl vinyl butyral) sheet or the like as an intermediate adhesive layer. Widely used as windshield glass for vehicles such as automobiles.

壁面用として構成された合わせガラスは、通常、金属製のサッシ枠(支持部材)に取り付けられて支持されるが、サッシ枠は、合わせガラスの表面から外方に突出されているため、建物全体として意匠性が劣り見栄えが悪いという問題があった。そのため、最近では、合わせガラス表面からサッシ枠が突出しない合わせガラスの支持構造が提案されている。   Laminated glass configured for wall surfaces is usually attached to and supported by a metal sash frame (supporting member), but the sash frame protrudes outward from the surface of the laminated glass, so the entire building As a result, the design was inferior and the appearance was poor. Therefore, recently, a support structure for laminated glass in which the sash frame does not protrude from the surface of the laminated glass has been proposed.

その一例として、特許文献1に開示された合わせガラスの支持構造は、室内側ガラスの小口の中間膜側を斜面取加工し、この斜面取加工によって形成された溝部に支持部材の係止部を、合わせガラス表面から外方に突出させることなく係止させて合わせガラスを支持するものである。また、この合わせガラスは、製造上、予め斜面取加工された室内側ガラスと、斜面取加工されていない室外側ガラスとを加熱圧着して製造されたものである。   As an example, the laminated glass supporting structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 has a beveling process on the side of the intermediate film of the fore end of the indoor glass, and a locking portion of the supporting member is provided in the groove formed by the beveling process. The laminated glass is supported by being locked without protruding outward from the surface of the laminated glass. In addition, this laminated glass is manufactured by thermocompression bonding of indoor side glass that has been slope-cut in advance and outdoor glass that has not been slope-cut.

一方、特許文献2に開示された合わせガラスは、表面側ガラスを、裏面側ガラスよりもサイズの小さいものとし、表面側ガラスの端辺を裏面側ガラスの端辺よりも後退させることにより、合わせガラスの表面側の周縁部に段部を形成している。そして、この合わせガラスの支持構造は、合わせガラスの段部に支持部材の係止部を、合わせガラスの表面から外方に突出させることなく係止させて合わせガラスを支持している。
特開2006−16855号公報 特開平6−235279号公報
On the other hand, in the laminated glass disclosed in Patent Document 2, the surface side glass is made smaller in size than the back side glass, and the edge of the surface side glass is retreated from the edge of the back side glass. A step portion is formed at the peripheral portion on the surface side of the glass. And this support structure of laminated glass supports the laminated glass by making the latching | locking part of a supporting member latch on the step part of a laminated glass, without protruding outward from the surface of a laminated glass.
JP 2006-16855 A JP-A-6-235279

ところで、特許文献1のように支持部材が係止される室内側ガラスのみを予め斜面取加工し、これと面取加工されていない室外側ガラスとを積層した合わせガラス、及びその支持構造においては、斜面取り部を支持部材の係止部で係止するため、斜面取加工する室内側ガラスの厚さが斜面取り部の強度上の観点、および支持部材の納まりの問題から、8mm以上必要とされる。一方で、用途や納まり、風圧条件によっては、一枚の厚さが6mm以下の非強化ガラスを用いた合わせガラスでも、ファサード用として十分な強度を得られることが知られている。   By the way, in the laminated glass which laminated | stacked only the indoor side glass to which a supporting member is latched like patent document 1, and the outdoor side glass which has not carried out the chamfering process beforehand, and its support structure In order to lock the beveled portion with the locking portion of the support member, the thickness of the indoor side glass to be beveled needs to be 8 mm or more from the viewpoint of the strength of the beveled portion and the problem of the support member being stored. Is done. On the other hand, depending on the application, storage, and wind pressure conditions, it is known that even a laminated glass using non-tempered glass having a thickness of 6 mm or less can obtain sufficient strength for facade use.

しかしながら、特許文献1の合わせガラスの支持構造では、前述した問題から厚さ6mm以下の薄い非強化ガラスを用いることができず、板厚が無用に厚いガラス板を使用せざるを得なかった。   However, in the laminated glass supporting structure of Patent Document 1, a thin non-tempered glass having a thickness of 6 mm or less cannot be used due to the above-described problem, and a glass plate having an unnecessarily thick plate must be used.

また、特許文献1、2に記載された合わせガラスの支持構造では、室外側ガラスは支持部材に支持されておらず中間膜にのみ接着支持されているため、中間膜に水分等が浸入して中間膜の接着力が低下すると、室外側ガラスが室内側ガラスから脱落する危険性が増加するという問題もあった。   In addition, in the laminated glass support structure described in Patent Documents 1 and 2, since the outdoor glass is not supported by the support member and is supported by adhesion only to the intermediate film, moisture or the like enters the intermediate film. When the adhesive strength of the interlayer film is reduced, there is a problem that the risk of the outdoor glass dropping off from the indoor glass increases.

更に、特許文献1の合わせガラスは、中間膜に接する側が斜面取加工されているため、製造工程としては、予め斜面取加工された単板ガラスを用いて、合わせガラスを製造することになる。現在の製造方法では、斜面取加工されたガラス板を精度よく位置合わせることが困難であった。すなわち、一般的に、合わせガラスを構成する2枚のガラス板の位置合わせは、手作業となる場合が多く、引用文献1のように端部加工や引用文献2のように寸法が異なる2枚のガラス板を精度良く位置合わせするには高い技能を必要としていた。また、ガラス板に斜面取加工が予め施されていると、その辺部が衝撃等に対して弱くなっているため、位置合わせ時に辺部が周辺機器に接触するだけで、辺部が損傷するという不具合もあった。   Furthermore, since the laminated glass of Patent Document 1 is sloped on the side in contact with the intermediate film, the laminated glass is produced using a single plate glass that has been sloped beforehand. With the current manufacturing method, it has been difficult to accurately position the glass plate that has been chamfered. That is, generally, the alignment of the two glass plates constituting the laminated glass is often a manual operation, and two pieces having different dimensions such as edge processing as in the cited document 1 and cited document 2 are used. In order to align the glass plate with high accuracy, high skill was required. In addition, if the glass plate is pre-sloped, the sides are weak against impacts, etc., and the sides are damaged only by contacting the peripheral devices during alignment. There was also a problem.

一方、強化ガラスを使用した合わせガラスにDPG構法を適用して、フラットサーフェースを実現することができる。しかしながら、強化ガラスを使用しているため、熱処理に伴うガラスの反りなどは、非強化ガラスに比較して大きくなる傾向にあり、中間膜の発泡、白濁、剥離等に関しても不利であることが知られている。また、コストダウンのため、合わせガラスのガラス板として、非強化ガラスを使用するニーズが高まっている。   On the other hand, a flat surface can be realized by applying the DPG construction method to laminated glass using tempered glass. However, since tempered glass is used, the warpage of the glass accompanying heat treatment tends to be larger than that of non-tempered glass, and it is also disadvantageous in terms of foaming, white turbidity, peeling, etc. of the interlayer film. It has been. Moreover, the need to use non-tempered glass as a glass plate of laminated glass is increasing for cost reduction.

ところで、合わせガラスの中間接着層内部に有機物、無機物系材料、又は金属製材料を介在させた装飾性の高い合わせガラス(以下、「装飾合わせガラス」と称する)の場合は、紫外線、熱の影響、及びガラス小口からの水分の浸入などの影響により、ガラス小口付近で中間接着層が白濁したり、デラミネーションなどが発生したりする場合が多く、外装用途に使用される場合は注意が必要であった。要するに、装飾合わせガラスの場合は、小口に露出する中間接着層に対して、高い防水性が要求される。   By the way, in the case of a highly decorative laminated glass (hereinafter referred to as “decorated laminated glass”) in which an organic material, an inorganic material, or a metal material is interposed inside the intermediate adhesive layer of the laminated glass, the influence of ultraviolet rays and heat In addition, due to the intrusion of moisture from the glass edge, the intermediate adhesive layer often becomes cloudy or delamination occurs near the glass edge, so care must be taken when used for exterior applications. there were. In short, in the case of decorative laminated glass, a high waterproof property is required for the intermediate adhesive layer exposed at the edge.

本発明は、このような事情に鑑みてなされたもので、安全に支持できる合わせ板状部材を提供することを目的とする。また本発明は、製造の容易な斜面取加工付きの合わせ板状部材の製造方法を提供することを目的とする。さらに本発明は、小口に露出する中間接着層を保護・隠蔽して合わせ板状部材を安全に支持できるユニット板状部材を提供することを目的とする。   This invention is made | formed in view of such a situation, and it aims at providing the laminated plate-shaped member which can be supported safely. Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a laminated plate member with beveling that is easy to manufacture. It is another object of the present invention to provide a unit plate-like member that can safely support a laminated plate-like member by protecting and concealing an intermediate adhesive layer exposed at the edge.

本発明は、前記目的を達成するために、互いに対向して配置される2枚以上の板状部材が中間接着層を介して接着されてなる合わせ板状部材と、前記合わせ板状部材を建築物に支持させるために前記合わせ板状部材に係止される支持部材と、を備えてなるユニット板状部材において、前記合わせ板状部材の表面側に配置された第1の板状部材から該第1の板状部材に隣接する第2の板状部材に亘って連続的に、前記合わせ板状部材の端部に斜面取り部が形成され、前記斜面取り部は、前記合わせ板状部材の端部を斜面取加工することにより構成され、前記斜面取り部に前記支持部材が係止されてなることを特徴とするユニット板状部材を提供する。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention constructs a laminated plate-like member formed by bonding two or more plate-like members arranged opposite to each other via an intermediate adhesive layer, and the laminated plate-like member. A unit plate-like member comprising a support member locked to the laminated plate-like member to be supported by an object, from the first plate-like member disposed on the surface side of the laminated plate-like member A beveled portion is continuously formed at the end of the mating plate-like member over the second plate-like member adjacent to the first plate-like member, and the beveled portion is formed of the mating plate-like member. Provided is a unit plate-like member which is constituted by beveling an end portion, and wherein the support member is locked to the beveled portion .

本発明のユニット板状部材の合わせ板状部材によれば、板状部材が薄板であっても、斜面取り部は、合わせ板状部材の表面側に配置された第1の板状部材から、この第1の板状部材に隣接する第2の板状部材に亘って連続的に形成されるため、第1の板状部材から第2の板状部材に亘って連続的な斜面取り部を必要寸法確保することができる。よって、比較的薄い板状部材を用いた合わせ板状部材の場合であっても、安全に支持することが可能である。 According to the laminated plate- like member of the unit plate-like member of the present invention, even if the plate-like member is a thin plate, the beveled portion is removed from the first plate-like member disposed on the surface side of the laminated plate-like member, Since the second plate-shaped member adjacent to the first plate-shaped member is continuously formed, a continuous beveling portion is formed from the first plate-shaped member to the second plate-shaped member. Necessary dimensions can be secured. Therefore, even in the case of a laminated plate member using a relatively thin plate member, it can be safely supported.

前記ユニット板状部材の合わせ板状部材の製造方法によれば、まず、斜面取加工されていない同じ平面寸法の2枚以上の板状部材を互いに対向して配置するとともに、中間接着層を介して重ね合わせ、これを加熱圧着して相互に接着することにより、斜面取りのない合わせ板状部材を製造する。このときの板状部材の位置合わせは、板状部材が斜面取加工されていないので容易である。また、板状部材には斜面取加工が予め施されておらず、その辺部は断面欠損が生じていないため、位置合わせ時に辺部が周辺機器に接触しても、辺部が損傷するという心配も少ない。次に、この合わせ板状部材を構成する1枚の板状部材の厚さを超えた斜面取加工を合わせ板状部材に施す。 According to the method for manufacturing a unit plate member of the unit plate member , first, two or more plate members having the same plane size that are not beveled are arranged opposite to each other, and the intermediate adhesive layer is interposed therebetween. A laminated plate-like member having no beveled surface is produced by superimposing and bonding them together by thermocompression bonding. The positioning of the plate-shaped member at this time is easy because the plate-shaped member is not sloped. In addition, the plate-like member is not pre-sloped and the side portion has no cross-sectional defect, so even if the side portion contacts peripheral equipment during alignment, the side portion is damaged. There is little worry. Next, the laminated plate member is subjected to beveling processing exceeding the thickness of one plate member constituting the laminated plate member.

このように斜面取加工されていない合わせ板状部材を製造した後、この合わせ板状部材に斜面取加工を施すことにより、板状部材同士の位置合わせが簡便になり、よって、製造の容易な斜面取加工付き合わせ板状部材の製造方法を提供できる。斜面取加工の傾斜角度は特に限定されないが、略45度とするのが好ましい。 After thus manufactured combined plate-shaped member which is not obliquely chamfered by performing slope preparative process this mating plate-like member, it becomes easy alignment between the plate-shaped member, thus facilitating the production A method for producing a laminated plate member with a beveled surface can be provided . Although not the inclination angle of the swash chamfering is particularly limited, preferably about 45 degrees.

記板状部材は透明板であって、前記中間接着層には有色の中間膜が介在されていることが好ましい。 Prior Symbol plate member a transparent plate, it is preferable that the the intermediate adhesive layer is an intermediate layer of colored is interposed.

すなわち、板状部材を透明板とし、中間接着層に有色の中間膜を介在させることにより、意匠性の高い装飾合わせ板状部材を提供できる。ここで、有色の中間膜とは、ポリ・ビニル・ブチラール(PVB)やエチレン・ビニル・アセテート(EVA)等の接着性を有する材料を意味するが、他の形態として、装飾フィルムを一対の中間膜で挟み付けたものも有色の中間膜に含む。また、装飾フィルムとして黒、白、青等の有色の装飾フィルムや種々のデザイン、模様を直接印刷した装飾フィルムを使用することもできる。これにより、ファサードの意匠性が向上する。 That is , a decorative laminated plate member having high design can be provided by using a transparent plate as the plate member and interposing a colored intermediate film in the intermediate adhesive layer. Here, the colored intermediate film means a material having adhesive properties such as poly-vinyl-butyral (PVB) or ethylene-vinyl-acetate (EVA). As another form, a decorative film is used as a pair of intermediate films. What is sandwiched between films is also included in the colored intermediate film. In addition, as a decorative film, a colored decorative film such as black, white, or blue, or a decorative film on which various designs and patterns are directly printed can be used. Thereby, the designability of a facade improves.

記板状部材は透明板であって、前記中間接着層には面内の全部または一部に中間膜以外の部材が介在されていることが好ましい。 Prior Symbol plate member a transparent plate, it is preferable that all or a member other than a portion in the middle layer of the intermediate adhesive layer in the plane is interposed.

すなわち、板状部材を透明板とし、中間接着層に例えば、和紙、キルト(織物)、樹葉等の有機物、パンチングメタル、金網、金属製すだれ、ガラスビーズ等の無機物系材料、又は金属製材料を介在させることにより、多種多様な外観意匠の装飾合わせ板状部材を提供できる。例えば、ガラスビーズを2枚の中間膜で挟み付けて保持した中間接着層とすることにより、奥行きのある意匠性の高い合わせ板状部材を提供できる。また、板状部材の表面にマット加工等の表面加工を併せて施すことにより、変化に富んだ合わせ板状部材を提供できる。 In other words , the plate- like member is a transparent plate, and the intermediate adhesive layer is made of, for example, an organic material such as Japanese paper, quilt (woven fabric), or leaves, a punching metal, a wire mesh, a metal blind, a glass bead or the like, or a metal material. By interposing, it is possible to provide decorative laminated plate members having a wide variety of appearance designs. For example, by forming an intermediate adhesive layer in which glass beads are sandwiched and held between two intermediate films, a deep laminated plate-like member having a high design property can be provided. Moreover, the surface of the plate-like member is subjected to surface treatment such as matte treatment, whereby a laminated plate-like member rich in changes can be provided.

本発明によれば、前記板状部材は非強化ガラスであり、前記第1の板状部材の厚さは6mm以下であって、前記斜面取り部は、厚さ方向に8mm以上のC面取加工がなされていることが好ましい。
本発明によれば、前記斜面取り部に対向する前記支持部材の係止部は、シリコーンゴムを介して前記斜面取り部に係止され、前記支持部材のバックアップ部は、前記合わせ板状部材の前記第2の板状部材の裏面の小口側に前記シリコーンゴムとシーリング材とを介して接着固定されることが好ましい。
According to the present invention, the plate-like member is non-tempered glass, the thickness of the first plate-like member is 6 mm or less, and the beveled portion is a C chamfer of 8 mm or more in the thickness direction. It is preferable that processing has been performed.
According to the present invention, the locking portion of the support member that faces the beveled portion is locked to the beveled portion via silicone rubber, and the backup portion of the support member is the fixing plate-like member. It is preferable that the second plate-like member is bonded and fixed to the fore edge side of the back surface of the second plate member via the silicone rubber and a sealing material.

本発明によれば、板状部材を非強化ガラスとすることにより、合わせガラスを製造した後の斜面取加工が可能になる。また、前述したように、一枚の厚さが6mm以下の非強化ガラスを用いた合わせガラスでも、用途や納まり、風圧条件によっては、ファサード用として十分な強度を得られることが知られていることから、第1の板状部材として、厚さが6mm以下の非強化ガラスを用いた合わせガラスとし、厚さ方向に8mm以上のC面取加工を施す。ここで、C面取加工とは、合わせ板状部材表面と小口面とが交差する稜線部から表面方向および小口面方向にそれぞれ略同一寸法だけ除去される斜面取加工を意味する。すなわち、C面取加工によって創成される面は、合わせ板状部材表面および小口面に対してそれぞれ、約45度の傾斜角度をなす。よって、厚さが6mm以下の非強化ガラスを第1の板状部材に用いて厚さ方向に8mm以上のC面取加工を施すと、外側に位置する非強化ガラス(第1の板状部材)から、その非強化ガラスに隣接する非強化ガラス(第2の板状部材)に亘って連続的に斜面取加工が施されることになる。なお、C面取加工量を8mm以上とする根拠は、斜面取り部に支持部材の係止部を緩衝材を介して係止させたときに、支持部材で合わせガラスを確実に支持できる最低限の寸法(係り代)からきている。   According to the present invention, by making the plate-like member non-tempered glass, it is possible to perform bevel cutting after the laminated glass is manufactured. In addition, as described above, it is known that even a laminated glass using a non-tempered glass having a thickness of 6 mm or less can obtain a sufficient strength for a facade depending on use, storage, and wind pressure conditions. Therefore, a laminated glass using non-tempered glass having a thickness of 6 mm or less is used as the first plate-like member, and a C chamfering process of 8 mm or more is performed in the thickness direction. Here, the C chamfering means slope chamfering that is removed from the ridge line portion where the surface of the laminated plate-like member and the fore edge face intersect each other in the surface direction and the fore edge direction. That is, the surfaces created by the chamfering process are inclined at an angle of about 45 degrees with respect to the surface of the laminated plate member and the facet. Therefore, when non-tempered glass having a thickness of 6 mm or less is used for the first plate-like member and C-chamfering of 8 mm or more is performed in the thickness direction, the non-tempered glass (first plate-like member located outside) ) To beveled continuously over the non-tempered glass (second plate member) adjacent to the non-tempered glass. Note that the basis for setting the C chamfering amount to 8 mm or more is the minimum that can securely support the laminated glass with the support member when the locking portion of the support member is locked to the slope chamfered portion via the cushioning material. It comes from the dimensions of

なお、支持部材は、アルミニウム合金製の押出型材であることが製造上好ましく、この場合には、緩衝材を介して斜面取り部を支持部材により支持することが好ましい。また、支持部材を室内側ガラス(第2の板状部材)の裏面側の小口部付近で接着剤により接着固定することが好ましい。更に、支持部材には、複数箇所でヒンジボルトを装着し、これらのヒンジボルトを介してユニット板状部材(ユニットガラス)を建築物に取り付けることが好ましい。   In addition, it is preferable on manufacture that the supporting member is an extrusion mold material made of an aluminum alloy. In this case, it is preferable that the beveled portion is supported by the supporting member via a cushioning material. Moreover, it is preferable that the supporting member is bonded and fixed with an adhesive in the vicinity of the small edge part on the back side of the indoor side glass (second plate-like member). Furthermore, it is preferable that hinge bolts are attached to the support member at a plurality of locations, and a unit plate member (unit glass) is attached to the building via these hinge bolts.

本発明のユニット板状部材によれば、合わせ板状部材の斜面取り部に、支持部材が係止されている。斜面取り部は、合わせ板状部材の表面側に配置された第1の板状部材から、第1の板状部材に隣接する第2の板状部材に亘って形成されているので、表面側に配置された第1の板状部材をファサードの室外側とした場合、支持部材はその斜面取り部を介して第1の板状部材を保持する。よって、万一、中間接着層の接着力が低下しても、第1の板状部材が脱落する危険性が少ない。また、支持部材によって、第1の板状部材から第2の板状部材に亘って連続的に形成された斜面取り部を保持することにより、小口に露出する中間接着層を保護・隠蔽するので中間接着層の端部の発泡、剥離を隠すことができる。特に、中間膜以外の有機物、無機物系材料、又は金属製材料等の部材を介在させた装飾合わせ板状部材(装飾合わせガラス)は、紫外線、熱の影響、及び小口からの水分の浸入などの影響により、小口付近で中間接着層が白濁したり、デラミネーションなどが発生したりする場合が多く、外装用途に使用される場合は注意が必要であったが、本発明の如く、第1の板状部材(室外側ガラス)から第2の板状部材(室内側ガラス)に亘って連続的に形成された斜面取り部を支持部材で保持することにより、万一、中間接着層の接着力が低下しても、第1の板状部材(室外側ガラス)が脱落する危険性が少ない。また、中間膜の接着性に依存することなく、合わせ板状部材を安全に、かつ、意匠性が高いフラットな面で保持することができる。なお、合わせ加工後に斜面取加工を行うため、板状部材をガラス板とした場合には、非強化ガラスが前提となる。非強化ガラスが万一破壊しても、破損したガラス片は中間接着層に接着されているため、ガラス片の飛散を防止でき、安全ガラスとして機能する。   According to the unit plate member of the present invention, the support member is locked to the beveled portion of the laminated plate member. Since the beveled portion is formed from the first plate member disposed on the surface side of the laminated plate member to the second plate member adjacent to the first plate member, the surface side When the first plate-like member arranged on the outside is the outside of the facade, the support member holds the first plate-like member via the beveled portion. Therefore, even if the adhesive force of the intermediate adhesive layer is reduced, there is little risk that the first plate-like member will drop off. In addition, the support member protects and conceals the intermediate adhesive layer exposed to the edge by holding the beveled portion formed continuously from the first plate-like member to the second plate-like member. It is possible to hide foaming and peeling at the end of the intermediate adhesive layer. In particular, decorative laminated plate-like members (decorated laminated glass) interposing members such as organic materials, inorganic materials, or metal materials other than the interlayer film are affected by ultraviolet rays, heat, and moisture intrusion from the edge. Due to the influence, the intermediate adhesive layer often becomes cloudy or delamination occurs in the vicinity of the forehead, and attention is required when used for exterior applications. In the unlikely event that the inclined member formed continuously from the plate member (outdoor glass) to the second plate member (inside glass) is held by the support member, the adhesive force of the intermediate adhesive layer Even if it falls, there is little risk that the 1st plate-shaped member (outdoor glass) will fall off. Further, the laminated plate-like member can be held safely and on a flat surface having high design properties without depending on the adhesiveness of the intermediate film. In addition, in order to perform beveling processing after the alignment processing, when the plate-like member is a glass plate, non-tempered glass is assumed. Even if the non-tempered glass is broken, the broken glass piece is bonded to the intermediate adhesive layer, so that the glass piece can be prevented from scattering and function as safety glass.

以上説明したように、本発明によれば、安全に支持することができる合わせ板状部材を提供できる。また、本発明によれば、製造の容易な斜面取加工付きの合わせ板状部材の製造方法を提供できる。さらに、本発明によれば、小口に露出する中間接着層を保護・隠蔽して合わせ板状部材を安全に支持することができるユニット板状部材を提供できる。   As described above, according to the present invention, a laminated plate member that can be safely supported can be provided. Moreover, according to this invention, the manufacturing method of the laminated plate-like member with the beveling process easy to manufacture can be provided. Furthermore, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide a unit plate-like member that can safely support the laminated plate-like member by protecting and concealing the intermediate adhesive layer exposed in the forehead.

以下、添付図面に従って本発明に係る合わせ板状部材、及び合わせ板状部材の製造方法、並びにユニット板状部材の好ましい実施の形態について説明する。   DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of a laminated plate member, a method for producing a laminated plate member, and a unit plate member according to the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

図1には、第1の実施の形態の合わせガラス10と、この合わせガラス10とサッシ枠(支持部材)12とが一体化されたユニットガラス(ユニット板状部材)14の要部を断面で示した斜視図が示されている。また、図2は、図1の水平断面図である。   FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a laminated glass 10 of the first embodiment and a unit glass (unit plate member) 14 in which the laminated glass 10 and a sash frame (supporting member) 12 are integrated. The perspective view shown is shown. FIG. 2 is a horizontal sectional view of FIG.

これらの図に示すように、合わせガラス10は同じ平面寸法の室外側ガラス(第1の板状部材)18と室内側ガラス(第2の板状部材)16とが互いに対向して配置されるとともに、中間接着層20を介して積層され、これらを加熱圧着して相互に接着することにより構成される。また、室外側ガラス18と室内側ガラス16とには、後述する斜面取加工を行うために、非強化ガラスが適用されている。   As shown in these drawings, the laminated glass 10 is configured such that an outdoor side glass (first plate member) 18 and an indoor side glass (second plate member) 16 having the same plane dimensions are arranged to face each other. At the same time, they are laminated via the intermediate adhesive layer 20, and are formed by thermocompression bonding them together. In addition, non-tempered glass is applied to the outdoor side glass 18 and the indoor side glass 16 in order to perform beveling processing described later.

中間接着層20としては、ポリ・ビニル・ブチラール(PVB)、エチレン・ビニル・アセテート(EVA)、ウレタン等の接着性フィルムのほか、熱可塑性樹脂接着剤、エラストマー接着剤、熱硬化性樹脂接着剤等が好ましく使用できるが、接着性能や耐水性能に優れるエチレン・ビニル・アセテート製の中間膜を用いることが好ましい。   As the intermediate adhesive layer 20, in addition to adhesive films such as polyvinyl vinyl butyral (PVB), ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA), and urethane, thermoplastic resin adhesive, elastomer adhesive, thermosetting resin adhesive However, it is preferable to use an intermediate film made of ethylene / vinyl / acetate which is excellent in adhesion performance and water resistance.

次に、合わせガラス10の製造方法を説明する。   Next, the manufacturing method of the laminated glass 10 is demonstrated.

まず、斜面取加工されていない非強化ガラスである室外側ガラス18、及び室内側ガラス16を、中間接着層20を介して重ね合わせ、これを加熱圧着して相互に接着し、斜面取加工のない合わせガラスを製造する。このときの室外側ガラス18と室内側ガラス16との位置合わせは、室外側ガラス18、及び室内側ガラス16が斜面取加工されていないので容易である。また、室外側ガラス18、及び室内側ガラス16には斜面取加工が予め施されておらず、その辺部は断面欠損が生じていないため、位置合わせ時に辺部が周辺機器に接触しても、辺部が損傷するという心配も少ない。なお、ここで言う「斜面取加工」とは、本発明の特徴である、第1の板状部材から第2の板状部材に亘って連続的に施される斜面取り部のように、ガラスの小口面に対して比較的大きな領域に亘って形成される斜面取加工を示しており、いわゆる糸面取りのような微小領域に施される斜面取加工は含まない。   First, the outdoor side glass 18 and the indoor side glass 16 which are non-strengthened glass that has not been slope-cut are overlapped via the intermediate adhesive layer 20 and bonded together by thermocompression bonding. Not produce laminated glass. The alignment between the outdoor side glass 18 and the indoor side glass 16 at this time is easy because the outdoor side glass 18 and the indoor side glass 16 are not sloped. Further, the outdoor side glass 18 and the indoor side glass 16 are not subjected to beveling processing in advance, and the side portions thereof are free from cross-sectional defects. There is little worry that the side will be damaged. The “beveling process” referred to here is a characteristic of the present invention, such as a beveling part continuously applied from the first plate-like member to the second plate-like member. This shows a beveling process formed over a relatively large area with respect to the small facet, and does not include a beveling process applied to a minute area such as a so-called thread chamfering.

次に、この合わせガラスを構成する室外側ガラス18とこの室外側ガラス18に隣接する室内側ガラス16とに亘って連続的に斜面取加工を合わせガラスに施す。すなわち、面取機に合わせガラスをセットし、この面取機の面取砥石によって合わせガラスの辺部を研削し斜面取加工を行う。これにより、室外側ガラス18を超えて室内側ガラス16に到達する斜面取り部22が合わせガラスの辺部に形成されて、実施の形態の合わせガラス10が製造される。   Next, the laminated glass is continuously subjected to bevel cutting across the outdoor glass 18 constituting the laminated glass and the indoor glass 16 adjacent to the outdoor glass 18. That is, a laminated glass is set on a chamfering machine, and a side of the laminated glass is ground by a chamfering grindstone of the chamfering machine to perform a beveling process. Thereby, the beveling part 22 which reaches the indoor side glass 16 beyond the outdoor side glass 18 is formed in the side part of a laminated glass, and the laminated glass 10 of embodiment is manufactured.

このような実施の形態の合わせガラス10の製造方法では、まず、斜面取加工されていない合わせガラスを製造し、この後、この合わせガラスに斜面取加工を施すため、室外側ガラス18と室内側ガラス16との位置合わせが簡便になり、よって、製造の容易な斜面取加工付き合わせガラス10を提供できる。また、室外側ガラス18、及び室内側ガラス16が薄板(例えば厚さ6mm以下(呼び厚さ4ミリ、5ミり、6ミリ))であっても、斜面取加工は室外側ガラス18を超えて室内側ガラス16に到達する大きさに施されるため、必要寸法の斜面取り(例えば8mmのC面取加工)を合わせガラス10に確保することができる。なお、図1、図2に示した合わせガラス10は、呼び厚さ6ミリの2枚のガラス板を中間接着層を介して貼り合わせて厚さ方向aに8mmのC面取加工が施されている。   In the manufacturing method of the laminated glass 10 of such embodiment, first, the laminated glass which has not been beveled is produced, and thereafter, the laminated glass is subjected to the beveling process. Positioning with the glass 16 becomes simple, and therefore, the laminated glass 10 with a beveling process that is easy to manufacture can be provided. Further, even if the outdoor side glass 18 and the indoor side glass 16 are thin plates (for example, a thickness of 6 mm or less (nominal thickness: 4 mm, 5 mm, 6 mm)), the beveling processing exceeds the outdoor glass 18. Therefore, the laminated glass 10 can be ensured to have a required dimension of beveling (for example, C chamfering of 8 mm). The laminated glass 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is bonded to two glass plates having a nominal thickness of 6 mm via an intermediate adhesive layer and is subjected to 8 mm C chamfering in the thickness direction a. ing.

更に、実施の形態のユニットガラス14によれば、合わせガラス10の斜面取り部22が形成された辺部(小口)を囲むように、サッシ枠12が取り付けられている。サッシ枠12は、斜面取り部22に係止されるので、室外側ガラス18も含めて合わせガラス10を保持する。よって、万一、中間接着層20の接着力が低下しても、室外側ガラス18が脱落する危険性が少ない。   Furthermore, according to the unit glass 14 of the embodiment, the sash frame 12 is attached so as to surround the side portion (small edge) where the beveled portion 22 of the laminated glass 10 is formed. Since the sash frame 12 is locked to the beveled portion 22, the sash frame 12 holds the laminated glass 10 including the outdoor side glass 18. Therefore, even if the adhesive force of the intermediate adhesive layer 20 is reduced, the risk of the outdoor glass 18 falling off is small.

ここで、サッシ枠12の構造について説明する。   Here, the structure of the sash frame 12 will be described.

このサッシ枠12は、押出し成形により製造されたアルミニウム合金製のものであり、係止部12A、バックアップ部12B、及びレール部12Cが一体に構成される。これらの係止部12A、バックアップ部12B、及びレール部12Cは、合わせガラス10の辺部に沿った長尺形状に形成されている。   The sash frame 12 is made of an aluminum alloy manufactured by extrusion molding, and the locking portion 12A, the backup portion 12B, and the rail portion 12C are integrally formed. These locking portions 12 </ b> A, backup portions 12 </ b> B, and rail portions 12 </ b> C are formed in a long shape along the side portion of the laminated glass 10.

係止部12Aは、室外側ガラス18の面から外方に突出しないように、斜面取り部22の形状にあわせて断面略三角形形状に形成されるとともに、合わせガラス10の斜面取り部22に緩衝材であるシリコーンゴム24を介して係止される。また、バックアップ部12Bは、合わせガラス10の辺部の小口面に沿った平板状に形成されるとともに、室内側ガラス16(合わせガラス10)裏面の小口側にシリコーンゴム24とシーリング材26とを介して接着固定される。更に、レール部12Cは凹状に形成されるとともに、ヒンジボルト28を備えた棒状の支持金物30の先端嵌合部32が嵌合される。このレール部12Cに支持金物30の先端嵌合部32を嵌合させて、レール部12Cの長手方向に先端嵌合部32を滑らせることにより、サッシ枠12の辺部に対する支持金物30の位置が任意に調整される。位置調整後、支持金物30の基端部34を建築物の躯体側に固定することにより、ユニットガラス14が支持金物30を介して躯体に固定される。以上がサッシ枠12の構成である。   12 A of latching | locking parts are formed in the cross-sectional substantially triangular shape according to the shape of the beveling part 22 so that it may not protrude outside from the surface of the outdoor side glass 18, and it buffers to the beveling part 22 of the laminated glass 10 It is locked via a silicone rubber 24 that is a material. The backup portion 12B is formed in a flat plate shape along the edge surface of the side portion of the laminated glass 10, and the silicone rubber 24 and the sealing material 26 are provided on the edge side of the back surface of the indoor side glass 16 (laminated glass 10). It is bonded and fixed through. Furthermore, the rail portion 12 </ b> C is formed in a concave shape, and the tip fitting portion 32 of the rod-shaped support hardware 30 provided with the hinge bolt 28 is fitted. The position of the support metal 30 relative to the side portion of the sash frame 12 is obtained by fitting the tip fitting portion 32 of the support metal 30 to the rail portion 12C and sliding the tip fitting portion 32 in the longitudinal direction of the rail portion 12C. Is arbitrarily adjusted. After the position adjustment, the unit glass 14 is fixed to the housing via the support hardware 30 by fixing the base end portion 34 of the support hardware 30 to the housing side of the building. The above is the configuration of the sash frame 12.

このように構成されたサッシ枠12によって、室外側ガラス18から室内側ガラス16に亘って連続的に形成された斜面取り部22を保持することにより、中間接着層20の端部の発泡、剥離を隠すことができる。また、中間接着層20の接着性に依存することなく、合わせガラス10を安全に、かつ、意匠性が高いフラットな面で保持することができる。   The sash frame 12 thus configured holds the beveled portion 22 continuously formed from the outdoor side glass 18 to the indoor side glass 16, thereby foaming and peeling off the end of the intermediate adhesive layer 20. Can be hidden. Moreover, the laminated glass 10 can be safely hold | maintained on a flat surface with high designability, without depending on the adhesiveness of the intermediate contact bonding layer 20.

一方、実施の形態の合わせガラス10の中間接着層20には、有色の中間膜が介在されていることが好ましい。   On the other hand, it is preferable that a colored intermediate film is interposed in the intermediate adhesive layer 20 of the laminated glass 10 of the embodiment.

すなわち、中間接着層20に有色の中間膜を介在させることにより、意匠性の高い装飾合わせガラスを提供できる。ここで、有色の中間膜とは、PVBやEVA等の接着性を有する材料を意味するが、他の形態として、装飾フィルムを一対の中間膜で挟み付けたものも有色の中間膜に含む。また、装飾フィルムとして黒、白、青等の有色の装飾フィルムや種々のデザイン、模様を直接印刷した装飾フィルムを使用することもできる。これにより、ファサードの意匠性が向上する。   That is, a decorative laminated glass with high design can be provided by interposing a colored intermediate film in the intermediate adhesive layer 20. Here, the colored intermediate film means an adhesive material such as PVB or EVA, but as another form, a colored intermediate film includes a decorative film sandwiched between a pair of intermediate films. In addition, as a decorative film, a colored decorative film such as black, white, or blue, or a decorative film on which various designs and patterns are directly printed can be used. Thereby, the designability of a facade improves.

また、実施の形態の合わせガラス10の中間接着層20に、例えば、和紙、キルト(織物)、樹葉等の有機物、パンチングメタル、金網、金属製すだれ、ガラスビーズ等の無機物系材料、又は金属製材料が介在されていることが好ましい。   In addition, the intermediate adhesive layer 20 of the laminated glass 10 according to the embodiment may be made of, for example, organic materials such as Japanese paper, quilt (woven fabric), and leaves, punched metal, wire mesh, metal blinds, inorganic materials such as glass beads, or metal It is preferable that a material is interposed.

すなわち、中間接着層20に有機物、無機物系材料、又は金属製材料といった中間膜以外の部材を介在させることにより、多種多様な外観意匠の装飾合わせガラスを提供できる。例えば、ガラスビーズを2枚の中間膜で挟み付けて保持した中間接着層20とすることにより、奥行きのある意匠性の高い合わせガラス10を提供できる。また、室外側ガラス18の表面にマット加工等の表面加工を併せて施すことにより、変化に富んだ合わせガラス10を提供できる。   That is, by interposing a member other than the intermediate film, such as an organic material, an inorganic material, or a metal material, in the intermediate adhesive layer 20, decorative laminated glasses having a wide variety of appearance designs can be provided. For example, by using the intermediate adhesive layer 20 in which glass beads are sandwiched and held between two intermediate films, the laminated glass 10 having a deep design property can be provided. Moreover, the surface of the outdoor side glass 18 is also subjected to surface processing such as mat processing, whereby the laminated glass 10 rich in change can be provided.

更にまた、実施の形態の合わせガラス10では、室外側ガラス18の厚さは6mm以下であって、斜面取り部22は、厚さ方向aに8mm以上のC面取加工がなされていることが好ましい。   Furthermore, in the laminated glass 10 of the embodiment, the thickness of the outdoor glass 18 is 6 mm or less, and the beveled portion 22 is subjected to C chamfering processing of 8 mm or more in the thickness direction a. preferable.

すなわち、実施の形態の合わせガラス10によれば、室外側ガラス18、及び室内側ガラス16を非強化ガラスとしているので、合わせガラスを製造した後の斜面取加工が可能になる。また、一枚の厚さが6mm以下の非強化ガラス(室外側ガラス18)を用いた合わせガラスでも、十分な強度を得られることが知られていることから、第1の板状部材として、厚さが6mm以下の室外側ガラス18を用いた合わせガラスとし、厚さ方向aに8mm以上のC面取加工を施す。ここで、C面取加工とは、合わせ板状部材表面と小口面とが交差する稜線部から表面方向および小口面方向にそれぞれ略同一寸法だけ除去される斜面取加工を意味する。すなわち、C面取加工によって創成される面は、合わせ板状部材表面および小口面に対してそれぞれ、約45度の傾斜角度をなす。よって、厚さが6mm以下の室外側ガラス18を用いて合わせガラス10を製造し、厚さ方向aに8mm以上のC面取加工を施すと、室外側ガラス18を超えて室内側ガラス16に到達する斜面取加工が連続的に施されることになる。なお、C面取加工量を8mm以上とする根拠は、斜面取り部22にサッシ枠12の係止部12Aを係止させたときに、サッシ枠12で合わせガラス10を確実に支持できる最低限の寸法(係り代)からきている。   That is, according to the laminated glass 10 of embodiment, since the outdoor side glass 18 and the indoor side glass 16 are made into non-tempered glass, the beveling process after manufacturing a laminated glass is attained. Moreover, since it is known that sufficient strength can be obtained even with laminated glass using non-tempered glass (outdoor glass 18) having a thickness of 6 mm or less, as the first plate member, A laminated glass using an outdoor glass 18 having a thickness of 6 mm or less is used, and a C chamfering process of 8 mm or more is performed in the thickness direction a. Here, the C chamfering means slope chamfering that is removed from the ridge line portion where the surface of the laminated plate-like member and the fore edge face intersect each other in the surface direction and the fore edge direction. That is, the surfaces created by the chamfering process are inclined at an angle of about 45 degrees with respect to the surface of the laminated plate member and the facet. Therefore, when the laminated glass 10 is manufactured using the outdoor side glass 18 having a thickness of 6 mm or less, and C-chamfering processing of 8 mm or more is performed in the thickness direction a, the indoor side glass 16 is passed through the outdoor side glass 18. The reaching beveling process is continuously performed. The basis for setting the C chamfering amount to be 8 mm or more is that the laminated glass 10 can be reliably supported by the sash frame 12 when the locking portion 12A of the sash frame 12 is locked to the beveled portion 22. It comes from the dimensions of

図3には、第2の実施の形態の合わせガラス50と、この合わせガラス50とサッシ枠52とが一体化されたユニットガラス54の要部を断面で示した斜視図が示されている。また、図4は、図3の水平断面図である。この合わせガラス50、及びユニットガラス54を説明するに当たり、図1、図2に示した合わせガラス10、及びユニットガラス14と同一、又は類似の部材については同一の符号を付してその説明は省略する。   FIG. 3 shows a perspective view of the laminated glass 50 according to the second embodiment, and a cross-sectional view of the main part of the unit glass 54 in which the laminated glass 50 and the sash frame 52 are integrated. FIG. 4 is a horizontal sectional view of FIG. In the description of the laminated glass 50 and the unit glass 54, the same or similar members as those of the laminated glass 10 and the unit glass 14 shown in FIGS. To do.

図3、図4に示す合わせガラス50は、合わせガラス10と同様な製造方法によって製造される。すなわち、斜面取加工されていない非強化ガラスの室外側ガラス18、及び室内側ガラス16を互いに対向して配置するとともに、中間接着層20を介して重ね合わせ、これを加熱圧着して相互に接着することにより、斜面取りのない合わせガラスを製造する。次に、この合わせガラスを構成する室外側ガラス18を超えた斜面取加工を合わせガラスに施す。これにより、室外側ガラス18を超えて室内側ガラス16に到達する斜面取り部22が合わせガラスの辺部に連続的に形成されて、実施の形態の合わせガラス50が製造される。   The laminated glass 50 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is manufactured by the same manufacturing method as the laminated glass 10. In other words, the non-tempered glass outdoor glass 18 and the indoor glass 16 that are not beveled are arranged opposite to each other, overlapped via the intermediate adhesive layer 20, and bonded together by thermocompression bonding. By doing so, a laminated glass without a bevel is manufactured. Next, the laminated glass is subjected to beveling processing exceeding the outdoor glass 18 constituting the laminated glass. Thereby, the beveled part 22 which reaches the indoor side glass 16 beyond the outdoor side glass 18 is continuously formed in the side part of the laminated glass, and the laminated glass 50 of embodiment is manufactured.

したがって、この合わせガラス50の製造方法においても、まず、斜面取加工されていない合わせガラスを製造し、この後、この合わせガラスに斜面取加工を施すため、室外側ガラス18と室内側ガラス16との位置合わせが簡便になり、よって、製造の容易な斜面取加工付き合わせガラス50を提供できる。なお、この合わせガラス50によれば、室内側ガラス16の小口全面も斜面取加工されている。   Therefore, also in the manufacturing method of this laminated glass 50, first, the laminated glass which has not been beveled is produced, and thereafter, the laminated glass is subjected to beveling, so that the outdoor side glass 18 and the indoor side glass 16 are provided. Therefore, it is possible to provide the laminated glass 50 with the beveling process that is easy to manufacture. In addition, according to this laminated glass 50, the entire edge of the indoor side glass 16 is also beveled.

また、サッシ枠52もサッシ枠12と同様に、押出し成形により製造されたアルミニウム合金製のものであり、係止部52A、バックアップ部52B、及びレール部52Cが一体に構成される。これらの係止部52A、バックアップ部52B、及びレール部52Cも、合わせガラス50の辺部に沿った長尺形状に形成されている。   Similarly to the sash frame 12, the sash frame 52 is made of an aluminum alloy manufactured by extrusion molding, and the locking portion 52A, the backup portion 52B, and the rail portion 52C are integrally formed. These locking portions 52 </ b> A, backup portions 52 </ b> B, and rail portions 52 </ b> C are also formed in a long shape along the side portion of the laminated glass 50.

係止部52Aは、室外側ガラス18の表面から外方に突出しない長さで平板状に形成されるとともに、合わせガラス50の斜面取り部22にシリコーンゴム24を介して接着係止される。なお、バックアップ部52B、及びレール部52Cは、図1、図2に示したバックアップ部12B、レール部12Cと構成が同一のため、説明は省略する。   The locking portion 52 </ b> A is formed in a flat plate shape with a length that does not protrude outward from the surface of the outdoor glass 18, and is bonded and locked to the beveled portion 22 of the laminated glass 50 via the silicone rubber 24. The backup unit 52B and the rail unit 52C have the same configurations as the backup unit 12B and the rail unit 12C shown in FIGS.

このように構成されたサッシ枠52によって、室外側ガラス18から室内側ガラス16に亘って連続的に形成された斜面取り部22を保持することにより、中間接着層20の端部の発泡、剥離を隠すことができる。また、中間接着層20の接着性に依存することなく、合わせガラス50を安全に、かつ、意匠性が高いフラットな面で保持することができる。   The sash frame 52 configured in this manner holds the beveled portion 22 formed continuously from the outdoor side glass 18 to the indoor side glass 16, thereby foaming and peeling off the end of the intermediate adhesive layer 20. Can be hidden. Further, the laminated glass 50 can be held safely and on a flat surface having high design properties without depending on the adhesiveness of the intermediate adhesive layer 20.

更に、この合わせガラス50でも同様に、室外側ガラス18の厚さは6mm以下であって、斜面取り部22は、厚さ方向に8mm以上のC面取加工がなされていることが好ましい。その効果は、先に説明した合わせガラス10で説明したので、ここではその説明を省略する。なお、図3、図4に示した合わせガラス50は、呼び厚さ4ミリの2枚のガラス板を中間接着層を介して貼り合わせて厚さ方向に約8mmのC面取加工が施されている。   Further, similarly, in the laminated glass 50, the thickness of the outdoor glass 18 is preferably 6 mm or less, and the beveled portion 22 is preferably C-chamfered by 8 mm or more in the thickness direction. Since the effect was demonstrated with the laminated glass 10 demonstrated previously, the description is abbreviate | omitted here. The laminated glass 50 shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 is formed by bonding two glass plates having a nominal thickness of 4 mm via an intermediate adhesive layer and performing a chamfering process of about 8 mm in the thickness direction. ing.

図1〜図4に示した実施の形態では、板状部材として無機質のガラスを例示したが、板状部材は、有機質のポリカーボネート樹脂板、アクリル樹脂板でもよく、合わせ板状部材としては、それらを混合して積層させたものも含む。また、ガラス板を用いる場合、通常のフロート板ガラスのほか、熱線反射ガラス、ハードコートLow−Eガラス、セラミックプリントガラス、網入り板ガラス等の各種板ガラスが適用可能である。更に、3枚以上の板状部材を、中間接着層を介して接着してなる合わせ板状部材においても、上記実施の形態を適用できる。   In the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, inorganic glass is exemplified as the plate-like member, but the plate-like member may be an organic polycarbonate resin plate or an acrylic resin plate. Including those laminated by mixing. Moreover, when using a glass plate, various plate glasses, such as heat ray reflective glass, hard coat Low-E glass, ceramic printed glass, and meshed plate glass, are applicable besides normal float plate glass. Furthermore, the above-described embodiment can be applied to a laminated plate member formed by bonding three or more plate members through an intermediate adhesive layer.

更にまた、実施の形態では、斜面取り部の大きさを厚さ方向に8mmのC面取加工に限定して説明したが、8mmの大きさに限るものではない。しかし、サッシ枠12を取り付けたユニットガラス14とした際に、あまりに面取寸法を小さくすることはユニットガラス14としての強度上の安全性が低下するので好ましくない。   Furthermore, in the embodiment, the description has been given by limiting the size of the chamfered portion to C chamfering processing of 8 mm in the thickness direction, but the size is not limited to 8 mm. However, when the unit glass 14 to which the sash frame 12 is attached is used, it is not preferable to make the chamfer dimension too small because strength safety as the unit glass 14 is lowered.

〔実施例及び比較例〕
実施例として、斜面取加工の施されていないFL6(呼び厚さ6ミリのフロート製ガラス板)2枚を互いに対向して配置し、中間接着層を介してオートクレーブ法により加熱、圧着して合わせガラスを製造した後、合わせガラスの小口に厚さ方向に8mmのC面取加工(ガラスの小口面側、表面側がそれぞれ一辺8mmずつの面取り量であり、傾斜角度が45度)を実施した。この後、この斜面取り部にサッシ枠を係止して固定した。これにより、意匠性が高く、かつ、耐風圧性を有する製造の容易なユニットガラスを提供できる。
[Examples and Comparative Examples]
As an example, two FL6s (nominal thickness 6 mm float glass plate) that are not beveled are placed facing each other and heated and pressed by an autoclave method through an intermediate adhesive layer. After the glass was manufactured, a C-chamfering process of 8 mm in the thickness direction was performed on the edge of the laminated glass (the edge side of the glass and the surface side had a chamfering amount of 8 mm on each side, and the inclination angle was 45 degrees). Thereafter, the sash frame was locked and fixed to the beveled portion. Thereby, it is possible to provide an easily manufactured unit glass having high design properties and wind pressure resistance.

比較例として、斜面取加工の施されたFL8(呼び厚さ8ミリのフロート製ガラス板)を用いた合わせガラスを例示する。合わせガラスを製造する前に、厚さ方向の全幅に約8mmの斜面取加工(C面取加工)を実施したFL8を室外側ガラスとし、斜面取加工が施されていないFL8を室内側ガラスとして、合わせガラスを製造した場合、合わせガラスのうち室外側ガラスの小口は鋭角となる。斜面取加工された室外側ガラスと、斜面取加工されていない室内側ガラスとを中間接着層を介して加熱圧着して相互に接着し、合わせガラスを構成する製造方法では、室外側ガラスの鋭角が破損し易い。また、ガラス板の厚さが8mm以上の場合には、室外側ガラスだけが、斜面取加工されることになる。   As a comparative example, a laminated glass using FL8 (float glass plate having a nominal thickness of 8 mm) subjected to beveling is illustrated. Before manufacturing the laminated glass, FL8 that has been chamfered (C chamfering) about 8 mm in the entire width in the thickness direction is used as the outdoor glass, and FL8 that has not been chamfered is used as the indoor glass. When the laminated glass is manufactured, the edge of the outdoor glass of the laminated glass has an acute angle. In the manufacturing method in which laminated glass is formed by thermocompression bonding of the outdoor glass that has been beveled and the indoor glass that has not been beveled through an intermediate adhesive layer, the acute angle of the outdoor glass Is easily damaged. Further, when the thickness of the glass plate is 8 mm or more, only the outdoor glass is sloped.

以上、本発明の実施の形態ないし実施例を図面を用いて詳述してきたが、本発明は前記実施の形態ないし実施例に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲での種々の設計変更等が可能である。   As mentioned above, although embodiment thru | or Example of this invention has been explained in full detail using drawing, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment thru | or Example, In the range which does not deviate from the summary of this invention Various design changes and the like are possible.

第1の実施の形態のガラスユニットの要部を断面で示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the principal part of the glass unit of 1st Embodiment in the cross section 図1の要部の水平断面図Horizontal sectional view of the main part of FIG. 第2の実施の形態のガラスユニットの要部を断面で示した斜視図The perspective view which showed the principal part of the glass unit of 2nd Embodiment in the cross section 図3の要部の水平断面図Horizontal sectional view of the main part of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10…合わせガラス、12…サッシ枠、12A…係止部、12B…バックアップ部、12C…レール部、14…ユニットガラス、16…室内側ガラス、18…室外側ガラス、20…中間接着層、22…斜面取り部、24…シリコーンゴム、26…シーリング材、28…ヒンジボルト、30…支持金物、32…先端嵌合部、34…支持金物の基端部、50…合わせガラス、52…サッシ枠、52A…係止部、52B…バックアップ部、52C…レール部、54…ユニットガラス   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Laminated glass, 12 ... Sash frame, 12A ... Locking part, 12B ... Backup part, 12C ... Rail part, 14 ... Unit glass, 16 ... Indoor side glass, 18 ... Outdoor side glass, 20 ... Intermediate adhesive layer, 22 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS ... Chamfering part, 24 ... Silicone rubber, 26 ... Sealing material, 28 ... Hinge bolt, 30 ... Support metal part, 32 ... Tip fitting part, 34 ... Base end part of support metal part, 50 ... Laminated glass, 52 ... Sash frame 52A ... Locking part, 52B ... Backup part, 52C ... Rail part, 54 ... Unit glass

Claims (3)

互いに対向して配置される2枚以上の板状部材が中間接着層を介して接着されてなる合わせ板状部材と、前記合わせ板状部材を建築物に支持させるために前記合わせ板状部材に係止される支持部材と、を備えてなるユニット板状部材において、A laminated plate member in which two or more plate-like members arranged opposite to each other are bonded via an intermediate adhesive layer, and the laminated plate member to support the laminated plate member on a building A unit plate-like member comprising: a supporting member to be locked;
前記合わせ板状部材の表面側に配置された第1の板状部材から該第1の板状部材に隣接する第2の板状部材に亘って連続的に、前記合わせ板状部材の端部に斜面取り部が形成され、An end portion of the mating plate member continuously from the first plate member disposed on the surface side of the mating plate member to the second plate member adjacent to the first plate member. A beveled part is formed in
前記斜面取り部は、前記合わせ板状部材の端部を斜面取加工することにより構成され、前記斜面取り部に前記支持部材が係止されてなることを特徴とするユニット板状部材。The beveled portion is formed by beveling an end portion of the laminated plate member, and the support member is locked to the beveled portion.
前記板状部材は非強化ガラスであり、The plate-like member is non-tempered glass,
前記第1の板状部材の厚さは6mm以下であって、The thickness of the first plate-like member is 6 mm or less,
前記斜面取り部は、厚さ方向に8mm以上のC面取加工がなされている請求項1に記載のユニット板状部材。2. The unit plate member according to claim 1, wherein the chamfered portion is subjected to C chamfering of 8 mm or more in a thickness direction.
前記斜面取り部に対向する前記支持部材の係止部は、シリコーンゴムを介して前記斜面取り部に係止され、The locking portion of the support member facing the beveled portion is locked to the beveled portion via silicone rubber,
前記支持部材のバックアップ部は、前記合わせ板状部材の前記第2の板状部材の裏面の小口側に前記シリコーンゴムとシーリング材とを介して接着固定される請求項1又は2に記載のユニット板状部材。3. The unit according to claim 1, wherein the backup portion of the support member is bonded and fixed to the small edge side of the back surface of the second plate-like member of the laminated plate-like member via the silicone rubber and a sealing material. Plate member.
JP2008102219A 2008-04-10 2008-04-10 Unit plate member Expired - Fee Related JP5095474B2 (en)

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