JP4757186B2 - Organic light emitting device array and organic light emitting device array package - Google Patents

Organic light emitting device array and organic light emitting device array package Download PDF

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JP4757186B2
JP4757186B2 JP2006354433A JP2006354433A JP4757186B2 JP 4757186 B2 JP4757186 B2 JP 4757186B2 JP 2006354433 A JP2006354433 A JP 2006354433A JP 2006354433 A JP2006354433 A JP 2006354433A JP 4757186 B2 JP4757186 B2 JP 4757186B2
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利則 長谷川
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Canon Inc
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Description

本発明は、対抗する一対の電極と、前記一対の電極の間に少なくとも一層の有機化合物層を備える有機発光素子を絶縁部材により離間して複数有する有機発光素子アレイ及び、前記有機発光素子アレイを筐体に収容したパッケージに関する。   The present invention provides an organic light-emitting element array having a plurality of organic light-emitting elements each having a pair of opposing electrodes and an organic compound layer provided between the pair of electrodes separated by an insulating member, and the organic light-emitting element array. The present invention relates to a package housed in a housing.

有機発光素子とは、陰極と陽極との間に流れる電流によって、両電極間に在る有機化合物が発光する、いわゆる有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子のことである。   An organic light emitting device is a so-called organic electroluminescence device in which an organic compound existing between both electrodes emits light by a current flowing between a cathode and an anode.

有機発光素子の一般的な断面構造を、図1に示す。図中、1は基板、2は電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極をそれぞれ表している。   A general cross-sectional structure of an organic light emitting device is shown in FIG. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an electrode, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injection layer, and 6 is a transparent electrode.

この有機発光素子においては、透明電極6から、電子注入層5、を通して、発光層4に注入された電子と、電極2から正孔輸送層3を通して発光層4へ注入された正孔との再結合によって励起子が生成される。この励起子が基底状態にもどる際に放射される光を利用する素子である。   In this organic light emitting device, the electrons injected from the transparent electrode 6 through the electron injection layer 5 into the light emitting layer 4 and the holes injected from the electrode 2 through the hole transport layer 3 into the light emitting layer 4 are regenerated. Excitons are generated by the coupling. It is an element that utilizes light emitted when the exciton returns to the ground state.

また、このような有機発光素子を複数有する有機発光素子アレイの一般的な断面構造を、図2に示す。図中、1は基板、2は電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性の部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極2と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材をそれぞれ表している。図2には、一例として有機発光素子を5個備えるデバイスを示しているが、一デバイス中に備える有機発光素子の数は、自在に選択することができる。   A general cross-sectional structure of an organic light emitting element array having a plurality of such organic light emitting elements is shown in FIG. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an electrode, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injection layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, and 7 is a separated region existing between each organic light emitting element. The insulating member provided, 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 2 of each organic light emitting element, and 9 is a resin member. Although FIG. 2 shows a device including five organic light emitting elements as an example, the number of organic light emitting elements included in one device can be freely selected.

このような有機発光素子を複数備える有機発光素子アレイにおいて、前記有機発光素子の下側で、各々の発光素子の離間領域には、前記有機発光素子の電極と接続されている配線が設けられている。このような離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材7や、基板1上の樹脂部材9が光透過性の場合、外部環境から有機発光素子アレイへ入射する外光が、離間領域の絶縁性部材7や樹脂部材9を透過し、配線8で反射する。また、外光が前記絶縁部材7や樹脂部材9で反射する場合もある。これら各部位で生じる反射光は、有機発光素子からの発光と混ざり、有機発光素子のコントラストを低下させるため、デバイスにより表示される画像の視認性に問題があった。   In the organic light emitting device array including a plurality of such organic light emitting devices, a wiring connected to the electrode of the organic light emitting device is provided in a separated region of each light emitting device below the organic light emitting device. Yes. When the insulating member 7 provided in such a separated region or the resin member 9 on the substrate 1 is light transmissive, external light incident on the organic light emitting element array from the external environment is separated from the insulating member 7 in the separated region. The light passes through the resin member 9 and is reflected by the wiring 8. Further, external light may be reflected by the insulating member 7 or the resin member 9. The reflected light generated in each of these parts is mixed with the light emitted from the organic light emitting element, and the contrast of the organic light emitting element is lowered, so there is a problem in the visibility of the image displayed by the device.

また、前記有機発光素子アレイを筐体に収容したパッケージでは、前記した外光の反射によりコントラストが低下する課題を回避するために、前記筐体における発光の取り出し面に、偏光層を設ける必要があった。そのため、そのような有機発光素子アレイのパッケージは、製作が複雑で、コストが高いという別な課題もあった。   Further, in a package in which the organic light emitting element array is housed in a casing, it is necessary to provide a polarizing layer on the light emission extraction surface of the casing in order to avoid the above-described problem that the contrast is reduced due to reflection of external light. there were. Therefore, such an organic light emitting device array package has another problem that it is complicated to manufacture and has a high cost.

よって本発明は、基材側に設けられ、光干渉方式で外部環境から入射する外光の反射を防止する電極と前記電極と対向する透明電極とからなる一対の電極と、前記一対の電極の間に有機化合物層が設けられた有機発光素子を光透過性の絶縁部材によって離間して前記基材上に複数有するトップエミッション型の有機発光素子アレイと、該有機発光素子アレイを収容するように設けられた筐体とを有する有機発光素子アレイパッケージであって、前記有機発光素子と接続する配線が前記絶縁部材の下にも配されており、前記絶縁部材の表面で前記透明電極の下部に、光干渉方式で外部環境から前記有機発光素子アレイに入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材が設けられており、前記筐体の前記透明電極に対向する面と反対側の表面には反射防止層が設けられていることを特徴とする有機発光素子アレイパッケージ。 Therefore, the present invention provides a pair of electrodes, which are provided on the base material side and prevent reflection of external light incident from an external environment by an optical interference method, and a transparent electrode facing the electrodes, and the pair of electrodes. A top emission type organic light emitting element array having a plurality of organic light emitting elements provided with an organic compound layer between them on the base material separated by a light-transmissive insulating member, and the organic light emitting element array An organic light emitting device array package having a provided housing, wherein a wiring connected to the organic light emitting device is also disposed under the insulating member, and is formed on a surface of the insulating member below the transparent electrode. , shields the external light entering from the external environment into the organic light emitting element array in an optical interference method, and have the member for preventing reflection of external light is provided, the surface opposite to the transparent electrode of the housing and opposite side The organic light emitting device array package, characterized in that the antireflection layer is provided on the surface.

本発明の外部環境から有機発光素子アレイへ入射する外光の影響回避する手段を設けることで、コントラストが高く、表示画像の視認性のよい有機発光素子アレイを提供できる。さらに、薄型・軽量で、製造が簡便、低コストな有機発光パッケージも提供できる。   By providing means for avoiding the influence of external light incident on the organic light emitting element array from the external environment of the present invention, an organic light emitting element array having high contrast and good visibility of the display image can be provided. Furthermore, an organic light emitting package that is thin and lightweight, easy to manufacture, and low in cost can be provided.

本発明は、コントラストが高く、画像視認性に優れた有機発光素子アレイを提供する。   The present invention provides an organic light emitting device array having high contrast and excellent image visibility.

具体的に本発明は、基材側に設けられた電極と前記電極と対向する透明電極とからなる一対の電極と、前記一対の電極の間に有機化合物層が設けられた有機発光素子を光透過性の絶縁部材によって離間して前記基材上に複数有するトップエミッション型有機発光素子アレイであって、前記有機発光素子と接続する配線が前記絶縁部材の下にも配されており、前記絶縁部材の表面で前記透明電極の下部に、光干渉方式で外部環境から前記有機発光素子アレイに入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材が設けられていることを特徴とする。   Specifically, the present invention is directed to an organic light-emitting device in which an organic compound layer is provided between a pair of electrodes including an electrode provided on a substrate side and a transparent electrode facing the electrode, and the pair of electrodes. A top emission type organic light emitting element array having a plurality of separations on the base material separated by a transparent insulating member, wherein a wiring connected to the organic light emitting element is also arranged under the insulating member, A member for blocking external light incident on the organic light emitting element array from an external environment by an optical interference method and preventing reflection of external light is provided below the transparent electrode on the surface of the member. To do.

また本発明は、前記デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材を前記配線上で、前記離間領域に備える絶縁部材の上に設けた層であることを特徴とする。   Further, the present invention is a layer in which a member that blocks external light incident from the outside of the device and prevents reflection of external light is provided on the insulating member provided in the separation region on the wiring. And

さらに本発明は、各々の有機発光素子に設けられる前記一対の電極を、基材側に設けられる電極を、デバイス外部から入射する外光の反射を防止した電極、他方の電極を透明電極とし、前記有機発光素子アレイにおける、各々の有機発光素子部、離間領域での外部環境から前記有機発光素子アレイへ入射する外光の反射を防止することを特徴とする。   Further, in the present invention, the pair of electrodes provided in each organic light emitting element, the electrode provided on the substrate side as an electrode that prevents reflection of external light incident from the outside of the device, and the other electrode as a transparent electrode, In the organic light-emitting element array, reflection of external light incident on the organic light-emitting element array from an external environment in each organic light-emitting element portion and the separated region is prevented.

また本発明は、外部環境から入射する外光の反射防止を施した有機発光素子アレイを筐体に収容したパッケージであるため、前記パッケージには外光の反射防止を目的とした偏光層を必要とせず、表示画像の視認性のよく、薄型・軽量な有機発光素子アレイのパッケージを簡便かつ低コストで提供できる。   In addition, the present invention is a package in which an organic light-emitting element array that prevents reflection of external light incident from the external environment is housed in a casing, and thus the package requires a polarizing layer for the purpose of preventing reflection of external light. Instead, a thin and lightweight organic light emitting element array package with high visibility of the displayed image can be provided simply and at low cost.

(参考実施形態1)
本発明の参考実施形態1に係る有機発光素子アレイは、対向する一対の電極と、前記一対の電極の間に有機化合物層が設けられた有機発光素子を離間領域を介して複数有する有機発光素子アレイであって、前記離間領域に遮光部材を設けたものである。図3は、本発明の参考実施形態1の有機発光素子アレイの構成を模式的に表す図である。図中、1は基板、2は電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、8は、各有機発光素子の電極2と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材、10はデバイス外部から入射する外光の遮光及び、外光の反射を防止した部材であり、いわゆるトップエミッション型有機発光素子アレイである。
(Reference Embodiment 1)
An organic light emitting device array according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a pair of opposed electrodes and a plurality of organic light emitting devices each having an organic compound layer provided between the pair of electrodes via a separation region. An array is provided with a light shielding member in the separation region. FIG. 3 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of the organic light-emitting element array according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an electrode, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injection layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, and 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 2 of each organic light emitting element. , 9 is a resin member, and 10 is a member that prevents blocking of external light incident from the outside of the device and reflection of external light, and is a so-called top emission type organic light emitting element array.

各々の有機発光素子の離間領域に部材10を設けたことにより、外部環境から有機発光素子アレイへ入射する外光が、前記有機発光素子の下側、且つ前記離間領域に設けられている前記有機発光素子と接続されている配線にて反射することを防止できる。また、部材10にて、それら外光が反射することも防止されるため、有機発光素子アレイのコントラストが高くなり、そのようなデバイスにより表示される画像の視認性が向上する。   By providing the member 10 in the separated area of each organic light emitting element, the external light incident on the organic light emitting element array from the outside environment is provided below the organic light emitting element and in the separated area. Reflection by wiring connected to the light emitting element can be prevented. Further, since the member 10 is also prevented from reflecting such external light, the contrast of the organic light emitting element array is increased, and the visibility of an image displayed by such a device is improved.

本実施形態において、部材10としては絶縁性を有する公知の材料が選択できる。例えば液晶ディスプレイ用のカラーフィルターなどで使用される、各種ブラックマトリックス材料が利用できる。また、有機化合物は公知のものでよく、例えばAlq3、α−NPD等を挙げることができる。また、前記有機発光素子アレイにおいて、各々の有機発光素子の発光色は、同一でも、それぞれ異なっていてもよい。   In the present embodiment, a known material having insulating properties can be selected as the member 10. For example, various black matrix materials used in color filters for liquid crystal displays can be used. The organic compound may be a known one, and examples thereof include Alq3 and α-NPD. In the organic light emitting element array, the light emission colors of the organic light emitting elements may be the same or different.

(参考実施形態2)
本発明の参考実施形態2に係る有機発光素子アレイは、対向する一対の電極と、前記一対の電極の間に有機化合物層が設けられた有機発光素子を離間領域を介して複数有する有機発光素子アレイであって、
前記有機発光素子の下側、且つ前記基板との間には、前記有機発光素子と接続する配線及び、樹脂部材が設けられており、前記樹脂部材をデバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材としたものである。
(Reference embodiment 2)
An organic light-emitting element array according to Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes a pair of opposed electrodes and a plurality of organic light-emitting elements in which an organic compound layer is provided between the pair of electrodes via a separation region. An array,
Between the lower side of the organic light emitting element and the substrate, a wiring connected to the organic light emitting element and a resin member are provided, and the resin member is shielded from external light incident from the outside of the device, And it is used as the member which prevents reflection of external light.

図4は、本発明の参考実施形態2に係る有機発光素子アレイの構成を模式的に表す図である。図中、1は基板、2は電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極2と接続されている配線、11は、前記有機発光素子の下側、且つ前記基板との間に設けたデバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止した部材であり、いわゆるトップエミッション型有機発光素子アレイである。   FIG. 4 is a diagram schematically showing a configuration of an organic light emitting element array according to Reference Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an electrode, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injection layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, and 7 is a separated region existing between each organic light emitting element. An insulating member provided, 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 2 of each organic light emitting element, and 11 is an outside incident from the outside of the device provided between the lower side of the organic light emitting element and the substrate It is a member that blocks light and prevents reflection of external light, and is a so-called top emission type organic light emitting element array.

各々の有機発光素子の下側、且つ前記基板との間に設ける樹脂部材をデバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材としたことにより有機発光素子アレイのコントラストが高くなり、そのようなデバイスにより表示される画像の視認性が向上する。   The contrast of the organic light-emitting element array is achieved by using a resin member provided between the substrate and the lower side of each organic light-emitting element to block external light incident from the outside of the device and prevent reflection of external light. And the visibility of an image displayed by such a device is improved.

本実施形態において、遮光部材としては絶縁性を有する公知の材料から選択できる。例えば液晶ディスプレイ用のカラーフィルターなどで使用される、各種ブラックマトリックス材料が利用できる。また、この時前記有機発光素子アレイにおける、各々の有機発光素子の離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材7は、光透過性、光不透過性いずれでもよい。さらに、有機化合物は公知のものでよく、例えばAlq3、α−NPD等を挙げることができる。   In the present embodiment, the light shielding member can be selected from known materials having insulating properties. For example, various black matrix materials used in color filters for liquid crystal displays can be used. At this time, the insulating member 7 provided in the separated region of each organic light emitting element in the organic light emitting element array may be either light transmissive or light non-transmissive. Further, the organic compound may be a known one, and examples thereof include Alq3 and α-NPD.

(第1の実施の形態)
本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子アレイは、対向する一対の電極と、前記一対の電極の間に有機化合物層が設けられた有機発光素子を離間領域を介して複数有する有機発光素子アレイであって、
各々の有機発光素子の前記離間領域に備えられる絶縁性部材の上に、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材を設けたものである。
(First embodiment)
The organic light-emitting element array according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes an organic light-emitting element including a plurality of organic light-emitting elements each having an organic compound layer provided between a pair of opposed electrodes and the pair of electrodes via a separation region. A light emitting device array,
A member for blocking external light incident from outside the device and preventing reflection of external light is provided on the insulating member provided in the separated region of each organic light emitting element.

図5は、本発明の第1の実施の形態の有機発光素子アレイの構成を模式的に表す図である。図中、1は基板、2は電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は、透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極2と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材、12は、前記離間領域に設けられ、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材であり、いわゆるトップエミッション型有機発光素子アレイである。   FIG. 5 is a diagram schematically illustrating the configuration of the organic light-emitting element array according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an electrode, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injection layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, and 7 is a separated region existing between each organic light emitting element. 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 2 of each organic light-emitting element, 9 is a resin member, and 12 is provided in the separation region to shield external light incident from the outside of the device. In addition, it is a member that prevents reflection of external light, and is a so-called top emission type organic light emitting element array.

各々の有機発光素子の離間領域に備えられる絶縁性部材7の上に外部環境から有機発光素子アレイへ入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材を設けたことにより、有機発光素子アレイのコントラストが高くなり、そのようなデバイスにより表示される画像の視認性が向上する。   By providing a member for blocking external light incident on the organic light emitting element array from the external environment and preventing reflection of external light on the insulating member 7 provided in the separated region of each organic light emitting element, The contrast of the light emitting element array is increased, and the visibility of an image displayed by such a device is improved.

本実施形態において、部材12としては、例えば液晶ディスプレイ用のカラーフィルターなどで使用される、金属、樹脂系のブラックマトリックス材料や、光干渉方式の単層、多層膜、光吸収方式の材料等が利用できる。また、前記部材12は、離間領域における外光の遮光および反射防止ができればよく、その設置位置は、絶縁部材7の表面、もしくは、離間領域の絶縁部材の上方で、透明電極6の表面に備えることもできる。さらに、部材12が、光干渉方式の膜の場合で、かつ部材12の設置場所が、前記絶縁部材7の表面で、透明電極6の下部の場合、透明電極6の表面で反射する外光との干渉も利用し、外光の反射防止を行うこともできる。さらに、この時前記有機発光素子アレイにおける、各々の有機発光素子の離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材7は、光透過性、光不透過性いずれでもよい。また、有機化合物は公知のものでよく、例えばAlq3、α−NPD等を挙げることができる。   In the present embodiment, the member 12 is, for example, a metal, resin-based black matrix material, a light interference single layer, a multilayer film, a light absorption material, or the like used in a color filter for a liquid crystal display. Available. The member 12 only needs to be able to block and prevent external light in the separated region, and the installation position thereof is provided on the surface of the insulating member 7 or on the surface of the transparent electrode 6 above the insulating member in the separated region. You can also. Further, when the member 12 is an optical interference type film and the installation location of the member 12 is on the surface of the insulating member 7 and below the transparent electrode 6, external light reflected on the surface of the transparent electrode 6 and It is also possible to prevent the reflection of outside light by utilizing the interference of the light. Further, at this time, the insulating member 7 provided in the separated region of each organic light emitting element in the organic light emitting element array may be either light transmissive or light non-transmissive. The organic compound may be a known one, and examples thereof include Alq3 and α-NPD.

(第2の実施の形態)
本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子アレイは、対向する一対の電極と、前記一対の電極の間に有機化合物層が設けられた有機発光素子を離間領域を介して複数有し、前記離間領域には、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する手段が備えられている有機発光素子アレイであって、各々の有機発光素子に設けられる前記一対の電極として、基材側に設けられ、デバイス外部から入射する外光の反射を防止した電極と、他方の電極である透明電極を設けたものである。
(Second Embodiment)
The organic light-emitting element array according to the second embodiment of the present invention has a plurality of organic light-emitting elements each having an organic compound layer provided between a pair of opposed electrodes and the pair of electrodes via a separation region. The separation region is an organic light emitting element array provided with means for shielding external light incident from the outside of the device and preventing reflection of external light, and the pair of organic light emitting elements provided in each organic light emitting element As the electrode, an electrode provided on the substrate side, which prevents reflection of external light incident from the outside of the device, and a transparent electrode which is the other electrode are provided.

図6は、本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子アレイの構成を模式的に表す図である。図中、1は基板、13は、有機発光素子において基材側に設けたデバイス外部から入射する外光の反射を防止した電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極13と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材、12は、前記離間領域にある絶縁部材7の上に設けられ、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材でり、いわゆるトップエミッション型有機発光素子アレイである。   FIG. 6 is a diagram schematically showing the configuration of the organic light emitting element array according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 13 is an electrode which prevents reflection of external light incident from the outside of the device provided on the substrate side in the organic light emitting device, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is electron injection Layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, 7 is an insulating member provided in a separation region existing between each organic light emitting element, 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 13 of each organic light emitting element, 9 is The resin member 12 is a member that is provided on the insulating member 7 in the separation region, shields external light incident from the outside of the device, and prevents reflection of external light, and is a so-called top emission type organic light emitting element. It is an array.

図6では、各々の有機発光素子の離間領域における絶縁部材の上に部材を設け、前記離間領域からの外光の反射を防止しているが、この外光の反射防止手段としては、これに限定されるものでなく、本発明の第一、第二の実施の形態も用いることができる。   In FIG. 6, a member is provided on the insulating member in the separation region of each organic light emitting element to prevent reflection of outside light from the separation region. The present invention is not limited, and the first and second embodiments of the present invention can also be used.

各々の有機発光素子の基材側の電極部及び、前記各々の有機発光素子の離間領域にも、デバイス外部から入射する外光の反射防止手段が施されていることから、本発明の有機発光素子アレイのコントラストは高く、表示される画像の視認性が向上する。   The organic light emitting device of the present invention is also provided with antireflection means for external light incident from the outside of the device on the electrode part on the substrate side of each organic light emitting device and the separation region of each organic light emitting device. The contrast of the element array is high, and the visibility of the displayed image is improved.

なお本実施形態において用いられる、電極13の外光反射防止方式としては、光吸収方式、光干渉方式のいずれでもよい。   In addition, as an external light antireflection method of the electrode 13 used in this embodiment, either a light absorption method or an optical interference method may be used.

(第3の実施の形態)
本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子アレイパッケージは、対向する一対の電極と、前記一対の電極の間に有機化合物層が設けられた有機発光素子を離間領域を介して複数有する有機発光素子アレイを筐体に収容したパッケージであって、前記有機発光素子アレイには、各々の有機発光素子の基材側の電極部及び、前記各々の有機発光素子の離間領域に、デバイス外部から入射する外光の反射防止手段が施されていることから、それを筐体に収容した前記パッケージには、外光の反射防止を目的とした偏光層を必要としないものである。
(Third embodiment)
An organic light emitting device array package according to a third embodiment of the present invention has a plurality of organic light emitting devices having a pair of opposing electrodes and an organic compound layer provided between the pair of electrodes through a separation region. A package in which an organic light emitting element array is housed in a housing, wherein the organic light emitting element array includes an electrode portion on a substrate side of each organic light emitting element and a separation region of each organic light emitting element, and a device outside Since a means for preventing reflection of external light incident from the above is provided, the package in which it is housed in a casing does not require a polarizing layer for the purpose of preventing reflection of external light.

図7は、本発明の第3の実施の形態に係る有機発光素子アレイパッケージの構成を示す図である。図中、1は基板、13は、有機発光素子において基材側に設けたデバイス外部から入射する外光の反射を防止した電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極13と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材、12は、前記離間領域に設けられ、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材、14は筐体であり、いわゆるトップエミッション型有機発光素子アレイである。   FIG. 7 is a diagram showing a configuration of an organic light emitting element array package according to the third embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 13 is an electrode which prevents reflection of external light incident from the outside of the device provided on the substrate side in the organic light emitting device, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is electron injection Layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, 7 is an insulating member provided in a separation region existing between each organic light emitting element, 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 13 of each organic light emitting element, 9 is The resin member 12 is a member provided in the separation region, which shields external light incident from the outside of the device and prevents reflection of external light, and 14 is a housing, which is a so-called top emission type organic light emitting element array. is there.

前記有機発光素子アレイには、各々の有機発光素子の基材側の電極部及び、前記各々の有機発光素子の離間領域に、デバイス外部から入射する外光の反射防止手段が施されていることから、それを筐体に収容した前記パッケージには、外光の反射防止を目的とした偏光層を必要としない。そのため、コントラストが高く、表示画像の視認性が高い有機発光素子アレイの薄型軽量化が実現できる。また、製法が簡便で低コストとなる。   In the organic light emitting element array, antireflection means for external light incident from the outside of the device is applied to the electrode part on the substrate side of each organic light emitting element and the separation region of each organic light emitting element. Therefore, the package in which it is housed is not required to have a polarizing layer for the purpose of preventing reflection of external light. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the thickness and weight of the organic light-emitting element array with high contrast and high visibility of the display image. Further, the production method is simple and low cost.

なお本実施形態において、筐体14において有機発光素子アレイからの発光が外部環境へ出射する面に反射防止層を設けると、筐体表面での外光の反射を防止できる。そのような有機発光素子アレイのパッケージでは、画像の表示品位がより一層向上する。   In this embodiment, when an antireflection layer is provided on the surface of the housing 14 where light emitted from the organic light emitting element array is emitted to the external environment, reflection of external light on the surface of the housing can be prevented. In such an organic light emitting device array package, the image display quality is further improved.

なおいずれの実施形態においても、電極間の有機層は他にも単層でもよいし、上記以外に機能的に3層やあるいは5層の素子のような複数層であってもよい。また本実施形態に係る有機発光素子は、例えばRGBの3色発光素子から構成されるフルカラー表示可能な表示装置にも適用してよい。より具体的にはディスプレイの表示部に用いてもよい。表示装置のなかでも特にTFTを有するいわゆるアクティブマトリクス駆動の表示パネルの画素部(発光部)としてこれら本実施のいずれかの形態の有機発光素子アレイを用いてもよい。   In any of the embodiments, the organic layer between the electrodes may be a single layer, or may be a plurality of layers such as three-layer or five-layer elements other than the above. Further, the organic light emitting device according to the present embodiment may be applied to a display device capable of full color display, for example, composed of RGB three color light emitting devices. More specifically, you may use for the display part of a display. Among the display devices, the organic light emitting element array according to any one of these embodiments may be used as a pixel portion (light emitting portion) of a so-called active matrix driving display panel having TFTs.

なお本発明の各図において、符号7、10、11、12の少なくともいずれかに相当する部材がポリイミドからなる部材であってもよい。   In each figure of the present invention, the member corresponding to at least one of the reference numerals 7, 10, 11, and 12 may be a member made of polyimide.

以下に、本発明の好適な実施形態を図面に基づいて説明するが、本発明は本実施形態に限られない。   Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments.

(参考例1)
図3は、本発明の第1の参考例を示す。図中、1は基板、2は電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、8は、各有機発光素子の電極2と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材、10はデバイス外部から入射する外光の遮光及び、外光の反射を防止した部材である。
(Reference Example 1)
FIG. 3 shows a first reference example of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an electrode, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injection layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, and 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 2 of each organic light emitting element. , 9 is a resin member, and 10 is a member that prevents external light from entering from the outside of the device and prevents reflection of external light.

基板1上にクロムをスパッタ法にて成膜、所定寸法にパターニングし、配線8を形成後、該基板1に樹脂部材9をコートした。続いて、再び基板1上にスパッタ法によりクロムを成膜し、所定寸法にパターニングし、電極2を得た。その後、有機発光素子の離間領域にデバイス外部から入射する外光の遮光及び、外光の反射防止する部材10として高抵抗ブラックマトリックス材料を設けるため、市販のブラックレジストを前記基板1にコート後、パターン露光、現像,リンスを行い、前記離間領域に外光の遮光及び反射防止部材10を形成した。その後、該基板をUV/オゾン洗浄し、真空蒸着装置[真空機工社製]を用いて、洗浄後の該基板上に正孔輸送性を有する下記化学式1:   Chromium was formed on the substrate 1 by sputtering and patterned to a predetermined size to form the wiring 8, and then the substrate 1 was coated with a resin member 9. Subsequently, a chromium film was formed again on the substrate 1 by sputtering, and patterned to a predetermined dimension, whereby an electrode 2 was obtained. Thereafter, in order to provide a high-resistance black matrix material as a member 10 for blocking external light incident on the separated area of the organic light emitting element from the outside of the device and preventing reflection of external light, after coating the substrate 1 with a commercially available black resist, Pattern exposure, development, and rinsing were performed to form a light-shielding and anti-reflection member 10 for external light in the separated area. Thereafter, the substrate is subjected to UV / ozone cleaning, and using a vacuum deposition apparatus [manufactured by Vacuum Kiko Co., Ltd.], the following chemical formula 1 having a hole transporting property on the cleaned substrate:

Figure 0004757186
Figure 0004757186

で表されるαNPDを真空蒸着法により成膜し正孔輸送層3を形成した。蒸着時の真空度は、1.0×10−6Torr、成膜速度は、成膜速度は0.2〜0.3nm/secの条件で成膜した。次に、前記正孔輸送層3の上に、下記化学式2: The hole transport layer 3 was formed by forming a film of αNPD represented by The degree of vacuum at the time of vapor deposition was 1.0 × 10 −6 Torr, and the film formation rate was 0.2 to 0.3 nm / sec. Next, on the hole transport layer 3, the following chemical formula 2:

Figure 0004757186
Figure 0004757186

で表される、アルミキレート錯体(以下Alq3という)を真空着法により成膜し発光層4を、正孔輸送層3を成膜するときと同じ条件で形成した。 An aluminum chelate complex (hereinafter referred to as Alq3) represented by the following formula was formed by vacuum deposition, and the light emitting layer 4 was formed under the same conditions as when the hole transport layer 3 was formed.

次に、前記発光層4の上に、電子注入層5として、正孔輸送層3を成膜するときと同じ条件で、アルミリチウムを真空蒸着法により成膜した。その後、前記電子注入層5の上に、酸化錫インジウム(ITO)をスパッタ法にて成膜し、透明電極6を得た。このようにして、基板1上に、電極2、正孔輸送層3、発光層4、電子注入層5、透明電極6、配線8、樹脂部材9、部材10を設け、有機発光素子アレイを得た。   Next, on the light emitting layer 4, aluminum lithium was deposited by vacuum deposition under the same conditions as when the hole transport layer 3 was deposited as the electron injection layer 5. Thereafter, indium tin oxide (ITO) was formed on the electron injection layer 5 by sputtering to obtain a transparent electrode 6. Thus, the electrode 2, the hole transport layer 3, the light emitting layer 4, the electron injection layer 5, the transparent electrode 6, the wiring 8, the resin member 9, and the member 10 are provided on the substrate 1 to obtain an organic light emitting element array. It was.

続いて、前記有機発光素子アレイへ外部環境から外光が入射する環境下にて、この有機発光素子アレイへ、直流電圧を印加し、発光特性を調べた。その結果、この有機発光素子アレイは、外光の遮光及び、反射防止する部材10を設けていない従来の有機発光素子アレイに比して、コントラストが高く、表示画像の視認性が向上することを確認した。   Subsequently, a direct current voltage was applied to the organic light emitting element array in an environment where external light was incident on the organic light emitting element array from an external environment, and the light emission characteristics were examined. As a result, this organic light-emitting element array has higher contrast and improved visibility of the display image compared to a conventional organic light-emitting element array that does not include a member 10 that blocks external light and prevents reflection. confirmed.

(参考例2)
図4は、第2の参考例を示す。図中、1は基板、2は電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極2と接続されている配線、11は、前記有機発光素子の下側、且つ前記基板との間に設けたデバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止した部材である。
(Reference Example 2)
FIG. 4 shows a second reference example. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an electrode, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injection layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, and 7 is a separated region existing between each organic light emitting element. An insulating member provided, 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 2 of each organic light emitting element, and 11 is an outside incident from the outside of the device provided between the lower side of the organic light emitting element and the substrate It is a member that blocks light and prevents reflection of external light.

参考例1と同様な条件にて、基板1上にクロムをスパッタ法にて成膜、所定寸法にパターニングし、配線8を形成後、該基板1にデバイス外部から入射する外光の遮光及び、外光の反射防止する部材11として高抵抗ブラックマトリックス材料を設けるため、市販のブラックレジストを前記基板1にコート後、パターン露光、現像,リンスを行い、前記有機発光素子の下側、且つ前記基板との間に外光の遮光及び反射を防止する部材11を形成した。続いて、再び基板1上にスパッタ法により電極2であるクロムを成膜し、所定寸法にパターニングした。その後、有機発光素子の離間領域に絶縁部材7を設けるため、市販の感光型レジストを前記基板1にコート後、パターン露光、現像,リンスを行い、前記離間領域に絶縁部材7を形成した。次に、該基板をUV/オゾン洗浄し、正孔輸送層3としてα―NPDを成膜、その上に、発光層4としてAlq3を成膜した。次に、電子注入層5としてアルミリチウムを成膜した。その後、前記電子注入層5の上に、酸化錫インジウム(ITO)をスパッタ法にて成膜し、透明電極6を設け有機発光素子アレイを得た。   Under the same conditions as in Reference Example 1, a chromium film is formed on the substrate 1 by sputtering, patterned to a predetermined size, and after forming the wiring 8, shielding external light incident on the substrate 1 from the outside of the device, In order to provide a high-resistance black matrix material as the member 11 for preventing reflection of external light, a commercially available black resist is coated on the substrate 1, pattern exposure, development, and rinsing are performed, and the lower side of the organic light emitting device and the substrate The member 11 which prevents the external light from being blocked and reflected is formed. Subsequently, a chromium film as the electrode 2 was formed again on the substrate 1 by sputtering and patterned to a predetermined dimension. Thereafter, in order to provide the insulating member 7 in the separated region of the organic light emitting element, after coating the substrate 1 with a commercially available photosensitive resist, pattern exposure, development and rinsing were performed to form the insulating member 7 in the separated region. Next, the substrate was UV / ozone cleaned to form α-NPD as the hole transport layer 3 and Alq3 as the light emitting layer 4 thereon. Next, aluminum lithium was deposited as the electron injection layer 5. Thereafter, indium tin oxide (ITO) was formed on the electron injection layer 5 by sputtering, and a transparent electrode 6 was provided to obtain an organic light emitting element array.

続いて、前記有機発光素子アレイへ外部環境から外光が入射する環境下にて、この有機発光素子アレイへ、直流電圧を印加し、発光特性を調べた。その結果、この有機発光素子アレイは、外光の遮光及び、反射防止する部材11を設けていない従来の有機発光素子アレイに比して、コントラストが高く、表示画像の視認性が向上することを確認した。   Subsequently, a direct current voltage was applied to the organic light emitting element array in an environment where external light was incident on the organic light emitting element array from an external environment, and the light emission characteristics were examined. As a result, the organic light-emitting element array has higher contrast and improved visibility of the display image compared to a conventional organic light-emitting element array that does not include a member 11 that blocks external light and prevents reflection. confirmed.

(実施例1)
図5は、第1の実施例を示す。図中、1は基板、2は電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は、透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極2と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材、12は、前記離間領域にある絶縁部材7の上に設けられ、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材である。
Example 1
FIG. 5 shows a first embodiment. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 2 is an electrode, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is an electron injection layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, and 7 is a separated region existing between each organic light emitting element. 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 2 of each organic light-emitting element, 9 is a resin member, and 12 is provided on the insulating member 7 in the separation region, This is a member that shields external light incident from and prevents reflection of external light.

参考例1と同様な条件にて、基板1上にクロムをスパッタ法にて成膜、所定寸法にパターニングし、配線8を形成後、該基板1に樹脂部材9をコートした。続いて、再び基板1上にスパッタ法によりクロムを成膜し、所定寸法にパターニングし、電極2を得た。その後、有機発光素子の離間領域に絶縁部材7を設けるため、市販の感光型レジストを前記基板1にコート後、パターン露光、現像,リンスを行い、前記離間領域に絶縁部材7を形成した。続いて、絶縁部材7の上に、光干渉により外部よりデバイスへ入射する外光を遮光し、かつ反射を防止する部材12を設けた。このときの部材12は光干渉方式により、後に部材12上に形成する透明電極6表面での外光の反射もあわせて消光するように設計された部材である。次に、該基板をUV/オゾン洗浄し、正孔輸送層3としてα―NPDを成膜、その上に、発光層4としてAlq3を成膜した。次に、電子注入層5としてアルミリチウムを成膜した。その後、前記電子注入層5の上に、酸化錫インジウム(ITO)をスパッタ法にて成膜し、透明電極6を設け有機発光素子アレイを得た。   Under the same conditions as in Reference Example 1, a chromium film was formed on the substrate 1 by sputtering, patterned to a predetermined size, and after forming the wiring 8, the resin member 9 was coated on the substrate 1. Subsequently, a chromium film was formed again on the substrate 1 by sputtering, and patterned to a predetermined dimension, whereby an electrode 2 was obtained. Thereafter, in order to provide the insulating member 7 in the separated region of the organic light emitting element, after coating the substrate 1 with a commercially available photosensitive resist, pattern exposure, development and rinsing were performed to form the insulating member 7 in the separated region. Subsequently, a member 12 that shields external light incident on the device from the outside by light interference and prevents reflection is provided on the insulating member 7. The member 12 at this time is a member designed to extinguish reflection of external light on the surface of the transparent electrode 6 to be formed later on the member 12 by an optical interference method. Next, the substrate was UV / ozone cleaned to form α-NPD as the hole transport layer 3 and Alq3 as the light emitting layer 4 thereon. Next, aluminum lithium was deposited as the electron injection layer 5. Thereafter, indium tin oxide (ITO) was formed on the electron injection layer 5 by sputtering, and a transparent electrode 6 was provided to obtain an organic light emitting element array.

続いて、前記有機発光素子アレイへ外部環境から外光が入射する環境下にて、この有機発光素子アレイへ、直流電圧を印加し、発光特性を調べた。その結果、この有機発光素子アレイは、外光の遮光及び、反射防止する部材12を設けていない従来の有機発光素子アレイに比して、コントラストが高く、表示画像の視認性が向上することを確認した。   Subsequently, a direct current voltage was applied to the organic light emitting element array in an environment where external light was incident on the organic light emitting element array from an external environment, and the light emission characteristics were examined. As a result, this organic light-emitting element array has higher contrast and improved visibility of the display image compared to a conventional organic light-emitting element array that does not include a member 12 that blocks external light and prevents reflection. confirmed.

(実施例2)
図6は、第2の実施例を示す。図中、1は基板、13は、有機発光素子において基材側に設けたデバイス外部から入射する外光の反射を防止した電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極13と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材、12は、前記離間領域にある絶縁部材7の上に設けられ、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材である。
(Example 2)
FIG. 6 shows a second embodiment. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 13 is an electrode which prevents reflection of external light incident from the outside of the device provided on the substrate side in the organic light emitting device, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is electron injection Layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, 7 is an insulating member provided in a separation region existing between each organic light emitting element, 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 13 of each organic light emitting element, 9 is The resin member 12 is a member that is provided on the insulating member 7 in the separation region and blocks external light incident from the outside of the device and prevents reflection of external light.

電極13は、光の吸収もしくは、干渉により外部から素子に入射した光が反射することを防止した電極である。例えば、外光を遮光し、外光の反射を防止する電極として、光干渉を利用したBlack Layerと称される電極を用いてもよい。   The electrode 13 is an electrode that prevents light incident on the element from the outside due to light absorption or interference from being reflected. For example, an electrode referred to as a black layer using light interference may be used as an electrode that blocks external light and prevents reflection of external light.

参考例1と同様な条件にて、基板1上にクロムをスパッタ法にて成膜、所定寸法にパターニングし、配線8を形成後、該基板1に樹脂部材9をコートした。続いて、再び基板1上にスパッタ法によりクロムを成膜し、その上に酸化錫インジウム(ITO)を、その上に再びクロムを成膜後、所定寸法にパターニングし、クロム−ITO−クロム三層からなるBlack Layerと称される光干渉を利用した電極13を形成した。その後、有機発光素子の離間領域に絶縁部材7を設けるため、市販の感光型レジストを前記基板1にコート後、パターン露光、現像,リンスを行い、前記離間領域に絶縁部材7を形成した。続いて、絶縁部材7の上に、光干渉により外部よりデバイスへ入射する外光を遮光し、かつ反射を防止する部材12を設けた。このときの部材12は光干渉方式により、後に部材12上に形成する透明電極6表面での外光の反射もあわせて消光するように設計された部材である。次に、該基板をUV/オゾン洗浄し、正孔輸送層3としてα―NPDを成膜、その上に、発光層4としてAlq3を成膜した。次に、電子注入層5としてアルミリチウムを成膜した。その後、前記電子注入層5の上に、酸化錫インジウム(ITO)をスパッタ法にて成膜し、透明電極6を設け有機発光素子アレイを得た。   Under the same conditions as in Reference Example 1, a chromium film was formed on the substrate 1 by sputtering, patterned to a predetermined size, and after forming the wiring 8, the resin member 9 was coated on the substrate 1. Subsequently, a chromium film is again formed on the substrate 1 by sputtering, indium tin oxide (ITO) is formed thereon, and chromium is again formed thereon, followed by patterning to a predetermined dimension, and chromium-ITO-chromium three. The electrode 13 using light interference called “Black Layer” composed of layers was formed. Thereafter, in order to provide the insulating member 7 in the separated region of the organic light emitting element, after coating the substrate 1 with a commercially available photosensitive resist, pattern exposure, development and rinsing were performed to form the insulating member 7 in the separated region. Subsequently, a member 12 that shields external light incident on the device from the outside by light interference and prevents reflection is provided on the insulating member 7. The member 12 at this time is a member designed to extinguish reflection of external light on the surface of the transparent electrode 6 to be formed later on the member 12 by an optical interference method. Next, the substrate was UV / ozone cleaned to form α-NPD as the hole transport layer 3 and Alq3 as the light emitting layer 4 thereon. Next, aluminum lithium was deposited as the electron injection layer 5. Thereafter, indium tin oxide (ITO) was formed on the electron injection layer 5 by sputtering, and a transparent electrode 6 was provided to obtain an organic light emitting element array.

続いて、前記有機発光素子アレイへ外部環境から外光が入射する環境下にて、この有機発光素子アレイへ、直流電圧を印加し、発光特性を調べた。その結果、この有機発光素子アレイは、外光を遮光し、外光の反射を防止する電極13や、外光を遮光し、外光の反射を防止する部材12を設けていない従来の有機発光素子アレイに比して、コントラストが高く、表示画像の視認性が向上することを確認した。   Subsequently, a direct current voltage was applied to the organic light emitting element array in an environment where external light was incident on the organic light emitting element array from an external environment, and the light emission characteristics were examined. As a result, this organic light emitting element array is a conventional organic light emitting device that does not include the electrode 13 that blocks external light and prevents reflection of external light, and the member 12 that blocks external light and prevents reflection of external light. It was confirmed that the contrast was high compared to the element array and the visibility of the display image was improved.

(実施例3)
図7は、第3の実施例を示す。図中、1は基板、13は、有機発光素子において基材側に設けたデバイス外部から入射する外光の反射を防止した電極、3は正孔輸送層、4は発光層、5は電子注入層、6は透明電極、7は、それぞれの有機発光素子の間に存在する離間領域に設けられた絶縁性部材、8は、各有機発光素子の電極13と接続されている配線、9は、樹脂部材、12は、前記離間領域に設けられ、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材、14は筐体である。
(Example 3)
FIG. 7 shows a third embodiment. In the figure, 1 is a substrate, 13 is an electrode which prevents reflection of external light incident from the outside of the device provided on the substrate side in the organic light emitting device, 3 is a hole transport layer, 4 is a light emitting layer, 5 is electron injection Layer, 6 is a transparent electrode, 7 is an insulating member provided in a separation region existing between each organic light emitting element, 8 is a wiring connected to the electrode 13 of each organic light emitting element, 9 is A resin member 12 is provided in the separation region, shields external light incident from the outside of the device and prevents reflection of external light, and 14 is a casing.

参考例1と同様な条件にて、基板1上にクロムをスパッタ法にて成膜、所定寸法にパターニングし、配線8を形成後、該基板1に樹脂部材9をコートした。続いて、再び基板1上にスパッタ法によりクロムを成膜し、その上に酸化錫インジウム(ITO)を、その上に再びクロムを成膜後、所定寸法にパターニングし、クロム−ITO−クロム三層からなるBlack Layerと称される光干渉を利用した電極13を形成した。その後、有機発光素子の離間領域に絶縁部材7を設けるため、市販の感光型レジストを前記基板1にコート後、パターン露光、現像,リンスを行い、前記離間領域に絶縁部材7を形成した。続いて、絶縁部材7の上に、光干渉により外部よりデバイスへ入射する外光を遮光し、かつ反射を防止する部材12を設けた。このときの部材12は光干渉方式により、後に部材12上に形成する透明電極6表面での外光の反射もあわせて消光するように設計された部材である。次に、該基板をUV/オゾン洗浄し、正孔輸送層3としてα―NPDを成膜、その上に、発光層4としてAlq3を成膜した。次に、電子注入層5としてアルミリチウムを成膜した。その後、前記電子注入層5の上に、酸化錫インジウム(ITO)をスパッタ法にて成膜し、透明電極6を設け有機発光素子アレイを得た。   Under the same conditions as in Reference Example 1, a chromium film was formed on the substrate 1 by sputtering, patterned to a predetermined size, and after forming the wiring 8, the resin member 9 was coated on the substrate 1. Subsequently, a chromium film is again formed on the substrate 1 by sputtering, indium tin oxide (ITO) is formed thereon, and chromium is again formed thereon, followed by patterning to a predetermined dimension, and chromium-ITO-chromium three. The electrode 13 using light interference called “Black Layer” composed of layers was formed. Thereafter, in order to provide the insulating member 7 in the separated region of the organic light emitting element, after coating the substrate 1 with a commercially available photosensitive resist, pattern exposure, development and rinsing were performed to form the insulating member 7 in the separated region. Subsequently, a member 12 that shields external light incident on the device from the outside by light interference and prevents reflection is provided on the insulating member 7. The member 12 at this time is a member designed to extinguish reflection of external light on the surface of the transparent electrode 6 to be formed later on the member 12 by an optical interference method. Next, the substrate was UV / ozone cleaned to form α-NPD as the hole transport layer 3 and Alq3 as the light emitting layer 4 thereon. Next, aluminum lithium was deposited as the electron injection layer 5. Thereafter, indium tin oxide (ITO) was formed on the electron injection layer 5 by sputtering, and a transparent electrode 6 was provided to obtain an organic light emitting element array.

次に、ガラス製の筐体14を、基板上面より、この有機発光素子アレイを収容するように設置し、有機発光素子アレイパッケージを得た。なお前記有機発光素子アレイパッケージにおいて、発光が筐体14から出射する側の表面には、スパッタ法によりSiO2・TiO2薄膜を交互に積層した反射防止層を設け、前記筐体の表面での外光の反射を防止した。   Next, the glass casing 14 was installed from the upper surface of the substrate so as to accommodate the organic light emitting element array, thereby obtaining an organic light emitting element array package. In the organic light emitting device array package, an antireflection layer in which SiO 2 and TiO 2 thin films are alternately laminated by a sputtering method is provided on the surface on the side from which light is emitted from the housing 14, and external light on the surface of the housing is provided. To prevent reflection.

続いて、前記有機発光素子アレイパッケージへ外部環境から外光が入射する環境下にて、この有機発光素子パッケージへ、直流電圧を印加し、発光特性を調べた。その結果、この有機発光素子アレイパッケージにより表示される画像の視認性は、従来のパッケージ表面に偏光層を設け、外部環境からデバイスへ入射する外光の反射防止する有機発光素子アレイパッケージと同等であることを確認した。また、本発明の有機発光素子アレイパッケージは、前記偏光層が不要となるため、従来のパッケージに比して、薄型・軽量であり、またその製法は簡便、製造コストは、低かった。   Subsequently, a direct current voltage was applied to the organic light emitting device package in an environment where external light was incident on the organic light emitting device array package, and the light emission characteristics were examined. As a result, the visibility of the image displayed by this organic light emitting element array package is equivalent to that of an organic light emitting element array package in which a polarizing layer is provided on the surface of the conventional package to prevent reflection of external light incident on the device from the external environment. I confirmed that there was. In addition, the organic light emitting device array package of the present invention does not require the polarizing layer, so it is thinner and lighter than the conventional package, its manufacturing method is simple, and its manufacturing cost is low.

従来の有機発光素子の積層構造例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of a laminated structure of the conventional organic light emitting element. 従来の有機発光素子の積層構造例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the example of a laminated structure of the conventional organic light emitting element. 本発明の参考実施形態および参考例にかかる有機発光素子の積層構造例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the laminated structure example of the organic light emitting element concerning the reference embodiment and reference example of this invention. 本発明の参考実施形態および参考例にかかる有機発光素子の積層構造例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the laminated structure example of the organic light emitting element concerning the reference embodiment and reference example of this invention. 本発明の有機発光素子の積層構造例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the laminated structure example of the organic light emitting element of this invention. 本発明の有機発光素子の積層構造例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the laminated structure example of the organic light emitting element of this invention. 本発明の有機発光素子の積層構造例を示す模式図である。It is a schematic diagram which shows the laminated structure example of the organic light emitting element of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 基板
2 電極
3 正孔輸送層
4 発光層
5 電子注入層
6 透明電極
7 離間領域に備えられた絶縁性部材
8 配線
9 樹脂部材
10 離間領域に設けたデバイス外部から入射する外光の遮光及び、外光の反射を防止した部材
11 有機発光素子の下側、且つ基板との間に設けたデバイス外部から入射する外光の遮光及び、外光の反射を防止した部材
12 離間領域に備えられた絶縁性部材7の上に設けられ、デバイス外部から入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材
13 外光の反射を防止した電極
14 筐体
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Substrate 2 Electrode 3 Hole transport layer 4 Light emitting layer 5 Electron injection layer 6 Transparent electrode 7 Insulating member provided in the separated region 8 Wiring 9 Resin member 10 Shielding of external light incident from outside the device provided in the separated region , A member that prevents reflection of external light 11 a member that prevents light from entering from the outside of the device provided between the substrate and the lower side of the organic light emitting element, and a member that prevents reflection of external light 12 A member that is provided on the insulating member 7 and shields external light incident from the outside of the device and prevents reflection of external light 13 An electrode that prevents reflection of external light 14 Housing

Claims (2)

基材側に設けられ、光干渉方式で外部環境から入射する外光の反射を防止する電極と前記電極と対向する透明電極とからなる一対の電極と、
前記一対の電極の間に有機化合物層が設けられた有機発光素子を光透過性の絶縁部材によって離間して前記基材上に複数有するトップエミッション型の有機発光素子アレイと、該有機発光素子アレイを収容するように設けられた筐体とを有する有機発光素子アレイパッケージであって、
前記有機発光素子と接続する配線が前記絶縁部材の下にも配されており、
前記絶縁部材の表面で前記透明電極の下部に、光干渉方式で外部環境から前記有機発光素子アレイに入射する外光を遮光し、かつ外光の反射を防止する部材が設けられており、
前記筐体の前記透明電極に対向する面と反対側の表面には反射防止層が設けられていることを特徴とする有機発光素子アレイパッケージ。
A pair of electrodes, which are provided on the base material side, and which are configured to prevent reflection of external light incident from an external environment by a light interference method and a transparent electrode facing the electrodes;
A top emission type organic light emitting element array having a plurality of organic light emitting elements, each having an organic compound layer provided between the pair of electrodes, separated by a light transmissive insulating member on the substrate, and the organic light emitting element array An organic light emitting device array package having a housing provided to accommodate
Wiring connected to the organic light emitting element is also arranged under the insulating member,
Wherein the lower portion of the transparent electrode on the surface of the insulating member, and shielding external light incident from external environment into the organic light emitting element array in an optical interference method, and have the member for preventing reflection of external light is provided,
An organic light emitting device array package, wherein an antireflection layer is provided on a surface opposite to the surface facing the transparent electrode of the housing.
前記反射防止層は、SiO2とTiO2とを交互に積層されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の有機発光素子アレイパッケージ。   The organic light emitting device array package according to claim 1, wherein the antireflection layer is formed by alternately laminating SiO 2 and TiO 2.
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