JP3209804U - Planting bag - Google Patents

Planting bag Download PDF

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JP3209804U
JP3209804U JP2017000307U JP2017000307U JP3209804U JP 3209804 U JP3209804 U JP 3209804U JP 2017000307 U JP2017000307 U JP 2017000307U JP 2017000307 U JP2017000307 U JP 2017000307U JP 3209804 U JP3209804 U JP 3209804U
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planting bag
bag
culture soil
planting
cultivation
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和己 小林
和己 小林
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株式会社グリーンテック
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/254Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B80/00Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
    • Y02B80/32Roof garden systems

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】培養土が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵を可能とした上で、場所を取らずに且つ安定して設置でき、さらに栽培物の種類に応じた培養土の選択が不要であると共に、そのまま栽培容器として使用することができる栽培用の植裁袋を提供する。【解決手段】食物繊維で編成される植裁袋本体11と、防水性を有する中袋20と、ヤシ殻砕片を主とする培養土30と、で構成される植裁袋10であって、植裁袋本体11は、開口縁部11a内側の所定箇所に少なくとも一以上の支柱通し開口帯12を縫設して成り、中袋20は、植裁袋本体11内に内装されて開口部21が植裁袋本体11の開口縁部11aに接合されて成り、培養土30は、中袋20内に任意の土容量を有して充填される手段を採る。【選択図】図1[PROBLEMS] To enable transportation and storage in a state in which culture soil is filled, can be installed stably without taking up space, and further, it is not necessary to select culture soil according to the type of cultivation. The planting bag for cultivation which can be used as a cultivation container as it is is provided. A planting bag 10 comprising a planting bag body 11 knitted with dietary fiber, a waterproof inner bag 20, and culture soil 30 mainly composed of coconut shell fragments, The planting bag body 11 is formed by sewing at least one strut through-opening band 12 at a predetermined position inside the opening edge 11a, and the inner bag 20 is housed inside the planting bag body 11 and is opened. Is joined to the opening edge portion 11a of the planting bag body 11, and the culture soil 30 adopts a means for filling the inside bag 20 with an arbitrary soil capacity. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は、培養土が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵を可能とした上で、場所を取らずに且つ安定して設置でき、さらに栽培物の種類に応じた培養土の選択が不要であると共に、そのまま栽培容器として使用することができる栽培用の植裁袋に関する。   The present invention enables transportation and storage in a state where the culture soil is filled, can be installed stably without taking up space, and does not require selection of the culture soil according to the type of the cultivated product. Moreover, it is related with the planting bag for cultivation which can be used as it is as a cultivation container.

近年においては、マンションのベランダや屋上等の僅かな居住空間を利用したプランター菜園が広く普及してきていると同時に、培養土が充填された袋をそのまま栽培容器として使用し、トマトやキュウリ等の野菜を園芸栽培する袋栽培法が種々提案されてきている。この種の袋栽培における栽培法は、培養土をプラスチック製等のプランターに植え替える手間を省いたり、廃棄ゴミを減らすことができたり、袋の開口部を持って容易に移動できることから、連作障害を回避することができるなどの多くの利点を有して提供されている。   In recent years, planter gardens using a small living space such as a condominium veranda or rooftop have become widespread, and at the same time, bags filled with culture soil are used as cultivation containers as they are, and vegetables such as tomatoes and cucumbers are used. Various bag cultivation methods for horticultural cultivation have been proposed. This type of cultivating method for bag cultivation eliminates the trouble of replanting the culture soil into a plastic planter, reduces waste waste, and easily moves with the opening of the bag. Is provided with many advantages such as being able to avoid.

上記における袋栽培の具体的な栽培法の実例として、特許文献1では、培養土が充填された栽培用袋の周面の一部に野菜の苗を植栽可能な切り込みを設け、当該切り込みを上方に向けて、他の周面が底面となるように栽培用袋を横倒しに設置した状態で、1つのプランターとして用いることができる提案がなされている。   As an example of the specific cultivation method of bag cultivation in the above, in Patent Document 1, a notch capable of planting vegetable seedlings is provided on a part of the peripheral surface of a cultivation bag filled with culture soil, and the notch is provided. Proposals have been made that can be used as one planter in a state where the cultivation bag is placed on its side so that the other peripheral surface is the bottom surface upward.

また、特許文献2では、培養土が充填された栽培用袋の高さ方向一端部を開口し、当該開口部を上方に向けて、高さ方向他端部が底面となるように栽培用袋を立てて設置した状態で、1つのプランターとして用いることができる提案がなされている。   Moreover, in patent document 2, the height direction one end part of the cultivation bag filled with culture soil is opened, the said opening part is turned upward, and the height direction other end part becomes a bottom face. There has been a proposal that can be used as a single planter in a state where it is installed in an upright position.

また、本出願人がかつて提案した特許文献3においては、培養土が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵可能とし、且つ、そのまま栽培容器となる袋を支持具で支持して使用する提案がなされている。   Moreover, in patent document 3 which this applicant once proposed, the proposal which makes it possible to transport and store in the state filled with culture soil, and to support and use the bag which becomes a cultivation container as it is with a support tool is made. Yes.

しかしながら、上述した特許文献1においては、栽培用袋を横倒しで設置するため、栽培用袋を立てて設置する場合と比べて、安定して設置できるものの、広い設置スペースが必要であるという不具合や、培養土の深さが浅すぎるため、栽培できる野菜の種類に限りがあるという不具合があった。   However, in Patent Document 1 described above, since the cultivation bag is installed on its side, it can be stably installed as compared with the case where the cultivation bag is installed upright, but there is a problem that a large installation space is required. Because the culture soil is too shallow, there is a problem that the types of vegetables that can be cultivated are limited.

一方、特許文献2においては、栽培用袋を立てて設置するため、栽培用袋を横倒しで設置する場合と比べて、広い設置スペースは必要ないが、安定して支持することが難しいという不具合や、培養土の深さが深すぎて、それほど根が張らない野菜を栽培するには適さないという不具合があった。   On the other hand, in Patent Document 2, since the cultivation bag is installed upright, compared to the case where the cultivation bag is installed on its side, a large installation space is not required, but it is difficult to support stably. The culture soil was too deep and was not suitable for growing vegetables that were not so rooty.

他方、特許文献3においては、設置ならびに輸送時おいて、植裁袋を支持する別個の支持具を必要とするもので、該支持具の購入コストが嵩むと共に、支持具自体の収納性ならびに取り扱いに問題があるものであった。   On the other hand, Patent Document 3 requires a separate support tool for supporting the planting bag at the time of installation and transportation, and the purchase cost of the support tool increases, and the storage performance and handling of the support tool itself are increased. There was a problem.

本出願人は、以上のような従来から提案されている袋栽培における問題点、すなわち広い設置スペースが必要とすることや、安定して設置できないことや、容易に輸送及び貯蔵ができないといった点に着目し、簡易且つコンパクトな構造によって上記問題を解決することができないものかという着想の下、培養土が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵を可能とした上で、場所を取らずに且つ安定して設置でき、さらに栽培物の種類に応じた培養土の選択が不要であると共に、そのまま栽培容器として使用することができる栽培用の植裁袋を開発し、本考案における「植裁袋」の提案に至るものである。   The present applicant is concerned with the problems in bag cultivation that have been proposed in the past, that is, that a large installation space is required, that it cannot be stably installed, and that it cannot be easily transported and stored. Focusing on the idea that the above problem can not be solved by a simple and compact structure, it can be transported and stored in a state filled with culture soil, and it is stable without taking up space. Developed a planting bag for cultivation that does not require selection of culture soil according to the type of cultivated product and can be used as it is as a cultivation container. This leads to a proposal.

特開平10−23834号公報JP-A-10-23834 特開2001−157517号公報JP 2001-157517 A 特開2009−284910号公報JP 2009-284910 A

本考案は、上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、培養土が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵を可能とした上で、場所を取らずに且つ安定して設置でき、さらに栽培物の種類に応じた培養土の選択が不要であると共に、そのまま栽培容器として使用することができる栽培用の植裁袋を提供することを課題とするものである。   The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, can be transported and stored in a state filled with culture soil, and can be stably installed without taking up space. It is an object of the present invention to provide a planting bag for cultivation that can be used as it is as a cultivation container.

上記課題を解決するため、本考案は、食物繊維で編成される植裁袋本体と、防水性を有する中袋と、ヤシ殻砕片を主とする培養土と、で構成される植裁袋であって、前記植裁袋本体は、開口縁部内側の所定箇所に少なくとも一以上の支柱通し開口帯を縫設して成り、前記中袋は、前記植裁袋本体内に内装されて開口部が前記植裁袋本体の開口縁部に接合されて成り、前記培養土は、前記中袋内に任意の土容量を有して充填されて成り、販売・移動時においては、前記培養土が前記植裁袋本体と前記中袋によって密封梱包され、育成栽培時においては、前記植裁袋本体の支柱通し開口帯に支柱を通すと共に、前記培養土に水分を含有させて栽培物を育成する手段を採る。   In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a planting bag comprising a planting bag body knitted with dietary fiber, a waterproof inner bag, and culture soil mainly composed of palm shell fragments. The planting bag body is formed by sewing at least one strut through-opening band at a predetermined position inside the opening edge, and the inner bag is built in the planting bag body and opened. Is formed by being joined to the opening edge portion of the main body of the planting bag, the culture soil is filled with an arbitrary soil capacity in the inner bag, The planted bag body and the inner bag are hermetically packed, and at the time of cultivating cultivation, the column is passed through the column opening opening band of the planting bag body and the cultivation soil is cultivated by containing moisture. Take measures.

また、本考案は、前記植裁袋本体における開口縁部の所定箇所に、手提げ部が形成されている手段を採る。   Moreover, this invention takes the means by which the hand-held part is formed in the predetermined location of the opening edge part in the said planting bag main body.

さらに、本考案は、前記培養土が、販売・移動時において圧縮された状態で密封梱包されると共に、育成栽培時において水分を含有させることで膨張して圧縮状態が戻される手段を採る。   Furthermore, the present invention adopts means in which the culture soil is hermetically packed in a compressed state at the time of sale / movement, and is expanded and returned to a compressed state by containing moisture at the time of cultivation.

またさらに、本考案は、前記培養土に、木材粉末、木材チップ、腐葉土、肥料の中から選択される何れか一つが混合されている手段を採る。   Furthermore, the present invention employs means in which any one selected from wood powder, wood chips, humus and fertilizer is mixed with the culture soil.

本考案にかかる植栽袋によれば、場所を取らずに且つ安定して設置することができると共に、販売・移動が容易で栽培時もそのまま栽培容器として使用でき、さらに農耕地の地中に直接、直植えすることもできる、といった優れた効果を奏する。   According to the planting bag according to the present invention, it can be stably installed without taking up space, can be easily sold and moved, and can be used as a cultivation container as it is during cultivation. There is an excellent effect that it can be directly planted directly.

また、本考案にかかる植栽袋によれば、植え直す手間を省いたり、廃棄ゴミを減らすことができたり、袋の開口部を持って容易に移動できることから、直植えの連作障害を回避することができる、といった優れた効果を奏する。   In addition, according to the planting bag according to the present invention, the trouble of replanting can be saved, waste waste can be reduced, or the bag can be easily moved with the opening of the bag. It has an excellent effect of being able to.

さらに、本考案にかかる植栽袋によれば、植裁袋本体における開口縁部の所定箇所に手提げ部が設けられていることによって、植栽袋の運搬・移動が容易である、といった優れた効果を奏する。   Furthermore, according to the planting bag according to the present invention, it is excellent in that the carrying bag is easy to transport and move by providing a handbag at a predetermined position of the opening edge of the planting bag body. There is an effect.

またさらに、本考案にかかる植栽袋によれば、培養土が、販売・移動時において圧縮された状態で密封梱包されると共に、育成栽培時において水分を含有させることで膨張して圧縮状態が戻されることによって、販売・移動時における省スペース化ならびに輸送費のコストダウンが図られると共に、栽培時における培養土の確保ならびに養生が容易にできる、といった優れた効果を奏する。   Furthermore, according to the planting bag according to the present invention, the culture soil is hermetically packed in a compressed state at the time of sale / movement, and is expanded and compressed by containing moisture at the time of cultivation. By returning, it is possible to save space at the time of sale / movement and to reduce the cost of transportation, and to obtain excellent effects such as securing of cultured soil and easy curing during cultivation.

さらにまた、本考案にかかる植栽袋によれば、培養土に、木材粉末、木材チップ、腐葉土、肥料の中から選択される何れか一つが混合されていることによって、栽培物の種類に応じた培養土が充填された植栽袋を選択すれば足り、土作り・養生作業が不要になる、といった優れた効果を奏する。   Furthermore, according to the planting bag according to the present invention, the culture soil is mixed with any one selected from wood powder, wood chips, humus soil, and fertilizer, so that depending on the type of the cultivated matter. It is sufficient to select a planting bag filled with fresh culture soil, and there is an excellent effect that soil preparation and curing work are unnecessary.

そしてまた、本考案にかかる植栽袋によれば、二重底の植裁袋支持受け皿を使用することによって、植裁袋本体内に必要以上の水が溜まらず、植裁袋支持受け皿の下面の底部に排水されるため、根腐れ等の不具合が生じ難くなる、といった優れた効果を奏する。   In addition, according to the planting bag according to the present invention, by using the double-bottomed planting bag support tray, more than necessary water does not accumulate in the planting bag body, and the bottom surface of the planting bag support tray. Since the water is drained to the bottom portion, there is an excellent effect that troubles such as root rot are less likely to occur.

さらにまた、本考案にかかる植栽袋によれば、植栽袋の開口縁部に支柱挿入用の支柱通し開口帯を設けたことにより、野菜の茎や蔓を巻き付ける支柱を安定して固定することができるため、トマト、ナス、キュウリ、ピーマン、さやエンドウ豆等の茎や蔓が伸びる野菜の栽培を効率よく行うことができる、といった優れた効果を奏する。   Furthermore, according to the planting bag according to the present invention, by providing a column insertion opening band for the column insertion at the opening edge of the planting bag, the column for winding the stalk and vine of vegetables is stably fixed. Therefore, it is possible to efficiently produce vegetables such as tomatoes, eggplants, cucumbers, green peppers, pods and other stalks and vines.

本考案にかかる植栽袋の実施形態を示す全体図である。(実施例1)It is a general view which shows embodiment of the planting bag concerning this invention. (Example 1) 本考案にかかる植栽袋の使用状態を示す断面説明図である。It is sectional explanatory drawing which shows the use condition of the planting bag concerning this invention. 本考案にかかる植栽袋の別の実施形態を示す全体図である。(実施例2)It is a general view which shows another embodiment of the planting bag concerning this invention. (Example 2) 本考案にかかる植栽袋の設置手順を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the installation procedure of the planting bag concerning this invention.

本考案にかかる植栽袋10は、培養土30が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵を可能とした上で、場所を取らずに且つ安定して設置でき、さらに栽培物の種類に応じた培養土30の選択が不要であると共に、そのまま栽培容器として使用することができる手段を採ったことを最大の特徴とする。
以下、本考案にかかる植栽袋10の実施形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。
The planting bag 10 according to the present invention can be transported and stored in a state in which the culture soil 30 is filled, can be installed stably without taking up space, and further cultured according to the type of the cultivated product. The greatest feature is that the soil 30 is not required to be selected and a means that can be used as it is as a cultivation container is employed.
Hereinafter, embodiment of the planting bag 10 concerning this invention is described based on drawing.

尚、本考案にかかる植栽袋10は、以下に述べる実施例に限定されるものではなく、本考案の技術的思想の範囲内、すなわち同一の作用効果を発揮できる形状や寸法等の範囲内で、適宜変更することができる。   In addition, the planting bag 10 concerning this invention is not limited to the Example described below, In the range of the technical idea of this invention, ie, the range of a shape, a dimension, etc. which can exhibit the same effect. Thus, it can be changed as appropriate.

図1は、本考案にかかる植栽袋10の実施形態を示しており、(a)は分解斜視図、(b)は使用状態図である。
本実施形態にかかる植栽袋10は、食物繊維で編成される植裁袋本体11と、防水性を有する中袋20と、ヤシ殻砕片を主とする培養土30と、で構成されている。
FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of a planting bag 10 according to the present invention, in which (a) is an exploded perspective view and (b) is a use state diagram.
The planting bag 10 according to the present embodiment is composed of a planting bag body 11 knitted with dietary fiber, a waterproof inner bag 20, and culture soil 30 mainly composed of palm shell fragments. .

植裁袋本体11は、開口縁部11a内側の所定箇所に少なくとも一以上、好ましくは複数の支柱通し開口帯12が縫設されている。該植裁袋本体11の素材については、特に限定するものではないが、例えばヤシ殻砕片や麻を主とする植物性繊維や、紙、各種繊維の織布、不織布、生体分解性フィルム、プラスチックフィルム、及びこれらの複合体を用いて編成することが考えられ、これら素材の選択によって生分解性と耐久性と装飾性とを備える栽培容器とすることができる。   The planting bag main body 11 is sewn with at least one, preferably a plurality of strut through-opening bands 12 at predetermined positions inside the opening edge 11a. The material of the planting bag body 11 is not particularly limited. For example, plant fibers such as coconut shell fragments and hemp, paper, woven fabrics of various fibers, nonwoven fabrics, biodegradable films, plastics. It is conceivable to knit using a film and a composite thereof, and by selecting these materials, a cultivation container having biodegradability, durability, and decorativeness can be obtained.

支柱通し開口帯12は、植裁袋本体11の開口縁部11a内側の所定箇所に縫設されるもので、少なくとも一以上、好ましくは複数の支柱通し開口帯12が一の植裁袋本体11の開口縁部11a内側に縫設される。該支柱通し開口帯12の素材については、特に限定するものではないが、例えば植裁袋本体11と同素材とする態様が考え得る。かかる支柱通し開口帯12が備わることで、そこへ必要に応じて支柱13を通すことにより、該支柱13を安定的且つ容易に立設することが可能となる。尚、複数の支柱13を立設した場合に、該支柱13同士を園芸用支柱パイプや針金で連結固定したり、周囲に栽培用ネットを張ることも可能であり、茎や蔓の発育に伴う成長誘引が効率よくできるものとなる。   The strut through-opening band 12 is sewn at a predetermined position inside the opening edge portion 11a of the planting bag main body 11, and at least one, preferably a plurality of the post through-opening band 12 has a single one. Are sewn inside the opening edge 11a. The material of the support through-opening band 12 is not particularly limited, but, for example, a mode in which the material is the same as the material of the planting bag body 11 can be considered. By providing the support column opening band 12, the support column 13 can be erected stably and easily by passing the support column 13 as necessary. In addition, when a plurality of support pillars 13 are erected, the support pillars 13 can be connected and fixed to each other with a gardening support pipe or a wire, or a cultivation net can be stretched around them. It will be possible to induce growth efficiently.

中袋20は、植裁袋本体11内に内装されて開口部21が植裁袋本体11の開口縁部11aに接合されて成る。該中袋20の素材については、特に限定するものではないが、好ましくは植物由来ならびに石油由来の生分解性プラスチック等を使用し、これにより使用済み後に農耕地の土中にそのまま廃棄しても環境保全を図ることができる。尚、焼却して環境保全が図られる環境下であれば、ポリオレフィン系フィルムを素材として使用することもできる。   The inner bag 20 is built in the planting bag body 11 and has an opening 21 joined to the opening edge 11 a of the planting bag body 11. The material of the inner bag 20 is not particularly limited, but preferably uses plant-derived and petroleum-derived biodegradable plastics, etc., and can be disposed of in the soil of agricultural land after being used. Environmental conservation can be achieved. It should be noted that a polyolefin film can also be used as a raw material in an environment where incineration is intended to preserve the environment.

培養土30は、ヤシ殻砕片を主とするもので、中袋20内に任意の土容量を有して充填されている。ヤシ殻砕片とは、ココヤシの果実(ココナッツ)の殻と外皮を原料として作られたものの総称で、殻を細かく裁断あるいは破砕したチップ片や外皮から取り出した繊維などが含まれ、かかるチップ片や繊維などを単独若しくは適宜混合して用いられる。このとき、ヤシ殻砕片のほか、木材粉末や木材チップ、腐葉土、肥料などを適宜混合して培養土30とする態様も考えられ、栽培物Sの種類に合わせて任意の量が中袋20に充填される。このように、栽培物Sの種類に合わせた培養土30を予め中袋20に充填させることによって、栽培時の培養土30の選択ならびに養生作業の手間を大幅に省略することができる。   The culture soil 30 is mainly made of coconut shell fragments, and is filled in the inner bag 20 with an arbitrary soil capacity. Coconut shell fragments are a general term for coconut fruit (coconut) shells and shells, which include chip pieces that have been cut or crushed into shells and fibers taken from the shells. A fiber etc. are used individually or suitably mixed. At this time, in addition to the coconut shell fragments, a mode in which wood powder, wood chips, humus soil, fertilizer, and the like are appropriately mixed to form the culture soil 30 is also conceivable. Filled. In this way, by filling the inner bag 20 with the culture soil 30 that matches the type of the cultivated product S, the selection of the culture soil 30 during cultivation and the labor of the curing work can be greatly omitted.

ところで、以上の構成から成る植裁袋10の使用に際しては、必要に応じて植裁袋本体11の外側から中袋20を貫通する様に水抜き穴22を形成して用いられる。かかる水抜き穴22は、栽培者(購入者)によって形成するもので、千枚通しや釘などの先の尖った工具などを使用して、植裁袋10の側面下方位置や底面、あるいは側面と底面との境界付近に、栽培物Sの水やり量に合わせて適宜の数の水抜き穴22が開けられる。
尚、該水抜き穴22の形成位置について、植裁袋10の底面に形成した場合に、接地により水抜き機能が上手く働かない場合が考え得る。したがって、該水抜き穴22は、植裁袋10の側面下方位置あるいは側面と底面との境界付近に形成することが好ましい。
このとき、植裁袋本体11における水抜き穴22を形成すべき箇所に、予め一乃至複数の開口を形成しておく態様が考え得る。かかる態様を採用することにより、栽培者(購入者)は、植裁袋本体11に形成された開口を介して中袋20にのみ水抜き穴22を形成すれば足り、作業手間の省力化・簡略化が図られる。
By the way, when using the planting bag 10 having the above configuration, a drain hole 22 is formed so as to penetrate the inner bag 20 from the outside of the planting bag body 11 as necessary. The drain hole 22 is formed by a grower (purchaser), and uses a pointed tool such as a thread or a nail to lower the side surface or the bottom surface of the planting bag 10, or the side surface and the bottom surface. An appropriate number of drain holes 22 are opened in the vicinity of the boundary with the water amount of the cultivated product S.
In addition, about the formation position of this drain hole 22, when forming in the bottom face of the planting bag 10, the case where a drain function does not work well by grounding can be considered. Therefore, it is preferable to form the drain hole 22 near the boundary between the side surface and the bottom surface of the planting bag 10.
At this time, a mode in which one or a plurality of openings is formed in advance at a location where the drain hole 22 is to be formed in the planting bag body 11 can be considered. By adopting such an embodiment, the grower (purchaser) only needs to form the drain hole 22 only in the inner bag 20 through the opening formed in the planting bag body 11, and labor saving can be achieved. Simplification is achieved.

以上で構成される本実施形態にかかる植裁袋10は、培養土30が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵を可能とした上で、場所を取らずに且つ安定して設置でき、さらに栽培物Sの種類に応じた培養土30の選択が不要であると共に、そのまま栽培容器として使用することができる栽培用の植裁袋10の提供を可能とする。   The planting bag 10 according to the present embodiment configured as described above can be transported and stored in a state in which the culture soil 30 is filled, and can be stably installed without taking up space. Selection of the culture soil 30 according to the kind of S is unnecessary, and the planting bag 10 for cultivation which can be used as it is as a cultivation container can be provided.

図2は、本考案(本実施形態)にかかる植栽袋における使用状態を示す断面説明図であり、(a)は植栽袋10を室内の床面Fに設置した状態を示している。
室内の床面Fに例えば植裁袋支持受け皿40を配置し、その上に植裁袋本体11と、中袋20と、培養土30と、で構成される本実施形態の植裁袋10を植裁袋支持受け皿40の上に載置して室内園芸用のプランターとして利用するもので、土作りや、肥料やりなどの養生作業の手間を大幅に省略することができると共に、植裁袋10がプランターの替わりとなることで、人工的でない自然的な雰囲気を醸し出すことができる。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional explanatory view showing a use state of the planting bag according to the present invention (this embodiment), and (a) shows a state where the planting bag 10 is installed on the floor F in the room.
For example, a planting bag support tray 40 is disposed on the floor F in the room, and the planting bag 10 according to the present embodiment including the planting bag body 11, the inner bag 20, and the culture soil 30 is disposed thereon. It is placed on the planting bag support tray 40 and used as a planter for indoor horticulture. It can greatly save the labor of curing work such as soil preparation and fertilizer application. By replacing the planter, you can create a natural atmosphere that is not artificial.

図2(b)は、本考案(本実施形態)にかかる植栽袋10を農耕地の地中Gに直植した状態を示している。
植裁袋本体11と、中袋20と、培養土30と、で構成される本実施形態の植裁袋10の開口縁部11aを持って農耕地の地中Gに直植えすることができるもので、植裁袋本体11と、中袋20と、培養土30が土中Gで成分分解され、そのまま農耕地の肥料となり、土作りや、肥料やりなどの養生作業の手間を大幅に省略することができる。
FIG.2 (b) has shown the state which planted the planting bag 10 concerning this invention (this embodiment) directly in the underground G of agricultural land.
The planting bag body 11, the inner bag 20, and the culture soil 30 can be directly planted in the underground G of the agricultural land with the opening edge 11 a of the planting bag 10 of the present embodiment. Therefore, the planting bag main body 11, the inner bag 20, and the culture soil 30 are decomposed into components in the soil G to directly become fertilizer for farmland, and the labor for soil preparation and fertilizer application is greatly reduced. be able to.

尚、図2に示す以外に、植裁袋本体11と、中袋20と、培養土30と、で構成される本実施形態の植裁袋10の開口縁部11aを持って、ベランダや庭先等にそのまま安置して使用することも可能である。   In addition to the one shown in FIG. 2, the opening bag 11 has an opening edge 11 a of the planting bag 10 of the present embodiment configured by the planting bag body 11, the inner bag 20, and the culture soil 30. It is also possible to use it as it is.

図3は、本考案にかかる植栽袋10の別の実施形態を示す全体図である。
本実施形態にかかる植栽袋10は、植裁袋本体11の開口縁部11aの所定箇所に手提げ部14を形成して提供される。
FIG. 3 is an overall view showing another embodiment of the planting bag 10 according to the present invention.
The planting bag 10 according to the present embodiment is provided by forming a hand-held portion 14 at a predetermined location of the opening edge portion 11 a of the planting bag body 11.

手提げ部14は、植裁袋本体11の開口縁部11aの所定箇所に折り畳まれてループ状に設けられるもので、形状ならびに素材は、特に限定されるものではないが、製造面ならびに環境保護面から植栽袋10の素材と同様であることが望ましい。   The handbag 14 is provided in a loop shape by being folded at a predetermined portion of the opening edge portion 11a of the planting bag body 11, and the shape and the material are not particularly limited. It is desirable that the material is the same as that of the planting bag 10.

以上で構成される本実施形態にかかる植裁袋10は、培養土30が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵を容易とすることができる。   The planting bag 10 according to the present embodiment configured as described above can be easily transported and stored in a state where the culture soil 30 is filled.

図4は、本考案にかかる植栽袋10の設置手順を示す説明図である。
(1)植栽袋10を梱包した状態で輸送及び貯蔵される(図4(a)参照)。
植裁袋本体11と中袋20と培養土30とが、栽培物Sの種類に合わせたセット状態で製造され、梱包されて提供される。
(2)植栽袋10の梱包状態を解く(図4(b)参照)。
栽培者(購入者)によって梱包状態が解かれる。
(3)培養土30に水分を含有させる(図4(c)参照)。
ジョウロやホースで培養土30に水分を含有させる。
(4)培養土30が膨張する(図4(d)参照)。
必要に応じて木材粉末や木材チップ、腐葉土、肥料などが混合されて圧縮されたヤシ殻砕片を主とする培養土30が、水分を含有することで膨張する(圧縮されていない培養土30を使用した場合は、この手順は省略される。)。
(5)中袋20の底部に水抜き穴22を形成する(図4(e)参照)。
栽培者(購入者)によって、千枚通しや釘などの先の尖った工具を使用して植裁袋本体11の外側から栽培物Sの水やり量に合わせて適宜の数の水抜き穴22が開けられる。
(6)支柱13ならびに植裁袋支持受け皿40を設置する(図4(f)参照)。
植裁袋本体11の開口縁部11a内側の所定箇所に設けられた支柱通し開口帯12に支柱13を挿入し、培養土30中に差し込む。
室内園芸の場合は植裁袋支持受け皿40を設置し、室外園芸の場合はそのまま安置し、農耕地に直植えする場合は直接地中Gに埋める。
(7)育成栽培(図4(g)参照)。
培養土30中の栽培物Sの種や苗が生育し、茎や蔓が成長して支柱13に絡んで成長する。
FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an installation procedure of the planting bag 10 according to the present invention.
(1) The planting bag 10 is packed and transported and stored (see FIG. 4A).
The planting bag body 11, the inner bag 20, and the culture soil 30 are manufactured in a set state according to the type of the cultivated product S, packaged, and provided.
(2) Unpacking the planting bag 10 (see FIG. 4B).
The packaging state is released by the grower (purchaser).
(3) Water is contained in the culture soil 30 (see FIG. 4C).
Water is added to the culture soil 30 with a watering hose or a hose.
(4) The culture soil 30 expands (see FIG. 4D).
Culture soil 30 mainly composed of coconut shell fragments compressed by mixing wood powder, wood chips, humus, fertilizer, etc. as needed expands by containing water (uncompressed culture soil 30 If used, this step is omitted).
(5) The drain hole 22 is formed in the bottom part of the inner bag 20 (refer FIG.4 (e)).
An appropriate number of drain holes 22 are opened by the grower (purchaser) from the outside of the planting bag body 11 according to the amount of watering of the cultivated product S using a pointed tool such as a thread or a nail. It is done.
(6) The support column 13 and the planting bag support tray 40 are installed (see FIG. 4F).
A strut 13 is inserted into a strut through-opening band 12 provided at a predetermined position inside the opening edge 11 a of the planting bag main body 11 and inserted into the culture soil 30.
In the case of indoor horticulture, a planting bag support tray 40 is installed. In the case of outdoor horticulture, it is kept as it is.
(7) Growing cultivation (see FIG. 4 (g)).
Seeds and seedlings of the cultivated product S in the culture soil 30 grow, stems and vines grow and entangle with the pillars 13.

本考案にかかる植裁袋10において、培養土30が、販売・移動時において圧縮された状態で密封梱包されると共に、育成栽培時において水分を含有させることで膨張して圧縮状態が戻される手段を採ることができる(図4(a)及び(d)参照)。   In the planting bag 10 according to the present invention, the culture soil 30 is hermetically packed in a compressed state at the time of sale / movement, and is expanded and returned to a compressed state by containing moisture at the time of cultivation. (See FIGS. 4A and 4D).

以上の手段を採用した本考案にかかる植裁袋10は、育成栽培時において培養土30に水分を含有させて圧縮状態が戻されることで、販売・移動時における省スペース化ならびに輸送費のコストダウンが図られると共に、栽培時における培養土30の確保ならびに養生が容易にできる。   The planting bag 10 according to the present invention adopting the above-described means allows the culture soil 30 to contain moisture at the time of cultivation and is returned to a compressed state, thereby saving space and selling costs at the time of sale / movement. While down is achieved, the cultivation soil 30 at the time of cultivation can be easily secured and cured.

本考案にかかる植裁袋10において、培養土30に、木材粉末、木材チップ、腐葉土、肥料の中から選択される何れか一つが混合されている手段を採ることができる(図4(d)参照)。   In the planting bag 10 according to the present invention, it is possible to adopt a means in which the culture soil 30 is mixed with any one selected from wood powder, wood chips, humus and fertilizer (FIG. 4 (d)). reference).

以上の手段を採用した本考案にかかる植裁袋10は、培養土30に、木材粉末、木材チップ、腐葉土、肥料の中から選択される何れか一つが混合されることで、栽培物Sの種類に応じた培養土30が充填された植栽袋10を選択すれば足り、土作り・養生作業が不要となる。   The planting bag 10 according to the present invention adopting the above-described means is obtained by mixing the culture soil 30 with any one selected from wood powder, wood chips, humus, and fertilizer. It is sufficient to select the planting bag 10 filled with the culture soil 30 according to the type, and soil making / curing work becomes unnecessary.

本考案にかかる植裁袋は、培養土が充填された状態で輸送及び貯蔵を可能とした上で、場所を取らずに且つ安定して設置でき、さらに栽培物の種類に応じた培養土が充填されたものを選択すれば足り、土作り・養生作業が不要であると共に、そのまま栽培容器として使用することができることから、本考案にかかる「植裁袋」の産業上の利用可能性は極めて大であるものと思料する。   The planting bag according to the present invention can be transported and stored in a state where the culture soil is filled, can be installed stably without taking up space, and the culture soil according to the type of the cultivation is provided. It is sufficient to select the filled ones, so soil preparation and curing work are unnecessary, and it can be used as a cultivation container as it is, so the industrial applicability of the “planting bag” according to the present invention is extremely large. I think that it is.

10 植裁袋
11 植裁袋本体
11a 開口縁部
12 支柱通し開口帯
13 支柱
14 手提げ部
20 中袋
21 開口部
22 水抜き穴
30 培養土
40 植裁袋支持受け皿
S 栽培物
F 床面
G 地中
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Planting bag 11 Planting bag main body 11a Opening edge part 12 Strut through-opening band 13 Strut 14 Carrying part 20 Middle bag 21 Opening part 22 Drain hole 30 Culture soil 40 Planting bag support saucer S Cultivated material F Floor G Ground During ~

Claims (4)

食物繊維で編成される植裁袋本体と、防水性を有する中袋と、ヤシ殻砕片を主とする培養土と、で構成される植裁袋であって、
前記植裁袋本体は、開口縁部内側の所定箇所に少なくとも一以上の支柱通し開口帯を縫設して成り、
前記中袋は、前記植裁袋本体内に内装されて開口部が前記植裁袋本体の開口縁部に接合されて成り、
前記培養土は、前記中袋内に任意の土容量を有して充填されて成り、
販売・移動時においては、前記培養土が前記植裁袋本体と前記中袋によって密封梱包され、育成栽培時においては、前記植裁袋本体の支柱通し開口帯に支柱を通すと共に、前記培養土に水分を含有させて栽培物を育成することを特徴とする植裁袋。
A planting bag composed of a planting bag body knitted with dietary fiber, a waterproof inner bag, and culture soil mainly composed of coconut shell fragments,
The planting bag body is formed by sewing at least one strut through opening band at a predetermined position inside the opening edge,
The inner bag is built in the planting bag body and the opening is joined to the opening edge of the planting bag body,
The culture soil is filled with an arbitrary soil volume in the inner bag,
At the time of sale / movement, the culture soil is hermetically packaged by the main body of the planting bag and the inner bag. At the time of cultivation, the culture soil is passed through the support through-opening band of the main body of the plantation bag. A planting bag characterized in that the cultivation product is cultivated by adding water to the sap.
前記植裁袋本体における開口縁部の所定箇所に、手提げ部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の植裁袋。   2. The planting bag according to claim 1, wherein a handbag is formed at a predetermined position of the opening edge of the planting bag body. 前記培養土が、販売・移動時において圧縮された状態で密封梱包されると共に、育成栽培時において水分を含有させることで膨張して圧縮状態が戻されることを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2記載の植裁袋。   The culture soil is hermetically packed in a compressed state at the time of sale / movement, and is expanded and returned to a compressed state by containing water at the time of cultivation and cultivation. 2. The planting bag according to 2. 前記培養土に、木材粉末、木材チップ、腐葉土、肥料の中から選択される何れか一つが混合されていることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3の何れか記載の植裁袋。   The planting bag according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein any one selected from wood powder, wood chips, humus soil, and fertilizer is mixed in the culture soil.
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019044726A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 三木特種製紙株式会社 Seedling raising pot
JP2019041759A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-22 三木特種製紙株式会社 Nursery pot
CN110178714A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-30 青岛蓝天温室有限公司 A kind of Moraceae class planting slot

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019044726A1 (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-07 三木特種製紙株式会社 Seedling raising pot
JP2019041759A (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-03-22 三木特種製紙株式会社 Nursery pot
JP7127776B2 (en) 2017-09-01 2022-08-30 三木特種製紙株式会社 Seedling pot
CN110178714A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-08-30 青岛蓝天温室有限公司 A kind of Moraceae class planting slot

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