JP2023013847A - Shoe - Google Patents

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Publication number
JP2023013847A
JP2023013847A JP2021118287A JP2021118287A JP2023013847A JP 2023013847 A JP2023013847 A JP 2023013847A JP 2021118287 A JP2021118287 A JP 2021118287A JP 2021118287 A JP2021118287 A JP 2021118287A JP 2023013847 A JP2023013847 A JP 2023013847A
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Prior art keywords
edge
covering
wearer
holding
joined
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Inventor
一憲 井内
Kazunori Inai
潤一 菊田
Junichi Kikuta
寿明 青木
Hisaaki Aoki
薫 大内
Kaoru Ouchi
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Shimano Inc
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Shimano Inc
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Priority to JP2021118287A priority Critical patent/JP2023013847A/en
Priority to DE102022112191.7A priority patent/DE102022112191A1/en
Priority to US17/840,201 priority patent/US20230016820A1/en
Priority to TW111122624A priority patent/TW202316994A/en
Priority to CN202210707120.XA priority patent/CN115606905A/en
Publication of JP2023013847A publication Critical patent/JP2023013847A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B11/00Footwear with arrangements to facilitate putting-on or removing, e.g. with straps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0245Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0245Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
    • A43B23/0265Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0205Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
    • A43B23/0235Different layers of different material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C11/00Other fastenings specially adapted for shoes
    • A43C11/16Fastenings secured by wire, bolts, or the like

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

To provide a pair of shoes which can make height of fitness and ease to take off/put on compatible.SOLUTION: A shoe has a sole 2 and an upper 3 to be provided on the sole 2. The upper 3 is composed of: an upper body part 30 in which an opening part O for a user to take off and put on a foot is formed; and a holding part 31 which is connected to the opening part O, which holds the user's foot, and which is an annular holding part 31 having elasticity. In the edge of the opening part O, there are included a first marginal part 300 which is situated on a rear end side in the longitudinal direction and a second marginal part 301 which is situated in a forward part of the first marginal part 300. The holding part 31 is constituted so that a movable degree of freedom for the first marginal part 300 is higher than the movable degree of freedom for the second marginal part 301.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 1

Description

本発明は、靴に関する。 The present invention relates to shoes.

従来、様々な靴が提供されている。例えば、特許文献1に開示されている履物製品は、着用者の足の下に配置されるソール構造と、ソール構造上に設けられるニット製のアッパーと、を備えており、アッパーが2層構造になっている。 Conventionally, various types of shoes are provided. For example, the footwear product disclosed in Patent Document 1 includes a sole structure placed under the wearer's foot and a knit upper provided on the sole structure, the upper having a two-layer structure. It has become.

また、アッパーは、ソール構造に固定されているカバー部品と、カバー部品内に配置された状態で固定されるニット部品と、を有する。 The upper also has a cover component secured to the sole structure and a knit component secured within the cover component.

ニット部品には、着用者が足を入れる空洞が内部に形成される空洞形成部と、空洞形成部と一体的に形成され且つ着用者の足首を全周に亘って覆う環状のカラーとが含まれている。 The knitted part includes a cavity forming portion in which a cavity for the wearer's foot is formed, and an annular collar integrally formed with the cavity forming portion and covering the entire circumference of the wearer's ankle. is

そして、上記構成の履物製品を着用すると、カラーの収縮力によってソール構造が着用者の足に引き寄せられた状態になり、これにより、フィット性が高まるようになっている。 When the footwear product having the above structure is worn, the contractile force of the collar pulls the sole structure toward the wearer's foot, thereby improving fit.

特表2015-535443号公報Japanese Patent Publication No. 2015-535443

ところで、上記従来の履物製品のニット部品は、カラーが全周に亘って空洞形成部とつながっているため、カラーを引っ張っても十分に広がりにくくなっており、着用者が足を通しにくく脱ぎ履きしにくいと感じることがあった。 By the way, in the knit part of the conventional footwear product, since the collar is connected to the cavity forming part over the entire circumference, it is difficult to spread the collar sufficiently even if the collar is pulled. There were times when I felt it was difficult.

そこで、本発明は、かかる実情に鑑み、フィット性の高さと脱ぎ履きのしやすさとを両立できる靴の提供を課題とする。 Therefore, in view of such circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide shoes that are compatible with high fit and ease of putting on and taking off.

本発明の靴は、
靴底と、
前記靴底上に設けられるアッパーと、を備え、
前記アッパーは、
着用者が足を出し入れする開口部が形成されるアッパー本体部と、
前記開口部に接合され且つ着用者の足を保持する保持部であって、伸縮性を有する環状の保持部と、を備え、
前記開口部の縁部には、前後方向において後端側に位置する第一縁部と、第一縁部の前方に位置する第二縁部と、が含まれ、
前記保持部は、前記第二縁部に対する可動自由度が前記第一縁部に対する可動自由度の方よりも高くなるように構成される。
The shoes of the present invention are
a sole;
an upper provided on the sole,
The upper is
an upper main body having an opening through which the wearer puts his or her feet in and out;
a holding part that is joined to the opening and holds the wearer's foot, the holding part having elasticity and an annular shape;
The edge of the opening includes a first edge located on the rear end side in the front-rear direction and a second edge located in front of the first edge,
The retainer is configured such that it has a higher degree of freedom of movement with respect to the second edge than it has with respect to the first edge.

上記構成の靴では、保持部の第二縁部に対する可動自由度が第一縁部に対する可動自由度よりも高くなるように構成されているため、保持部全体のうち前方側が伸長させやすくなっている。そのため、上記構成の靴では、着用者が保持部を十分に広げた状態で足を通すことができるため、脱ぎ履きしやすくなっている。 In the shoe with the above configuration, the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion with respect to the second edge is higher than the degree of freedom of movement with respect to the first edge. there is Therefore, in the shoes having the above structure, the wearer can put the feet through the shoes while the holding portion is sufficiently widened, so that the shoes are easy to put on and take off.

また、着用者が靴を着用している状態においては、保持部の前方側が伸長した状態になるため、この保持部の前方側の収縮による引張力によって、保持部の後方側とともに第一縁部や靴底の後端側が保持部の前方側に向かう方向に引っ張られる。これにより、靴底の後端側が着用者の足から離れにくくなり、フィット性が向上する。 In addition, when the wearer is wearing the shoe, the front side of the holding portion is in a stretched state. Therefore, the tensile force due to the contraction of the front side of the holding portion causes the first edge portion along with the rear side of the holding portion to expand. and the rear end side of the sole is pulled in the direction toward the front side of the holding portion. This makes it difficult for the rear end side of the sole to separate from the wearer's foot, improving fit.

このように、上記構成の靴は、保持部の前方側の可動自由度と後方側の可動自由度とに差をつけることにより、フィット性の高さと脱ぎ履きのしやすさとを両立できるようにしたものである。 In this way, the shoe having the above configuration can achieve both high fit and ease of putting on and taking off by making a difference between the degree of freedom of movement on the front side and the degree of freedom of movement on the rear side of the holding portion. It is what I did.

本発明の靴において、
前記保持部は、前記第一縁部に接合され、且つ前記第二縁部の少なくとも一部に対して非接合となるように構成される、ようにしてもよい。
In the shoes of the present invention,
The retainer may be configured to be bonded to the first edge and unbonded to at least a portion of the second edge.

このようにすれば、第二縁部に対する保持部の可動自由度が第一縁部に対する保持部の可動自由度よりも高まりやすくなるため、脱ぎ履きのしやすさが高まりやすくなる。 With this configuration, the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion relative to the second edge is likely to be higher than the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion relative to the first edge.

本発明の靴において、
前記保持部は、着用者の足首の距骨の前方から脛骨及び腓骨の前方までを覆うように構成される、ようにしてもよい。
In the shoes of the present invention,
The holding portion may be configured to cover the wearer's ankle from the front of the talus to the front of the tibia and fibula.

このようにすれば、保持部の収縮による引張力によって靴底の後端側が着用者の足の踵に引き付けられやすくなるため、フィット性が高まりやすくなる。 By doing so, the rear end of the shoe sole is likely to be attracted to the heel of the wearer's foot by the tensile force due to the contraction of the holding portion, so that the fit is likely to be improved.

本発明の靴は、
前記保持部の上端部は、着用者の内踝及び外踝を覆う位置、又は内踝の上端及び外踝の上端よりも上方に配置される、ようにしてもよい。
The shoes of the present invention are
The upper end of the holding part may be arranged at a position covering the inner and outer ankles of the wearer, or above the upper ends of the inner and outer ankles.

上記構成の靴によれば、保持部の上端部を高い位置に引き上げやすくなるため、靴底の後端側が着用者の足の踵に向けて引っ張られやすくなり、これにより、フィット性が高まりやすくなる。 According to the shoe having the above configuration, the upper end of the holding part can be easily pulled up to a higher position, so the rear end of the sole can be easily pulled toward the heel of the wearer's foot, thereby improving the fit. Become.

本発明の靴において、
前記アッパー本体部は、
着用者の足のつま先側を覆う先側被覆部と、
該先側被覆部から後ろ側に延び且つ横幅方向における一方側と他方側とに配置される一対の中側被覆部と、
前記一対の中側被覆部の間に配置される舌部と、を有し、
前記保持部は、前記第一縁部に対して一体的に形成される、ようにしてもよい。
In the shoes of the present invention,
The upper main body is
a front side covering portion covering the toe side of the wearer's foot;
a pair of middle side covering portions extending rearward from the front side covering portion and arranged on one side and the other side in the lateral width direction;
a tongue portion disposed between the pair of inner covering portions,
The holding portion may be formed integrally with the first edge.

上記構成の靴においても、フィット性の高さと履きやすさを高めやすくなる。 Also in the shoes having the above configuration, it becomes easy to improve the fit and ease of wearing.

本発明の靴において、
前記第一縁部には、前記アッパー本体部とは別体で構成されている前記保持部が接合される、ようにしてもよい。
In the shoes of the present invention,
The holding portion configured separately from the upper body portion may be joined to the first edge portion.

この場合においても、フィット性の高さと履きやすさを高めやすくなる。 Also in this case, it becomes easier to improve the fit and ease of wearing.

本発明の靴において、
前記保持部は、前記舌部に接合される、ようにしてもよい。
In the shoes of the present invention,
The holding portion may be joined to the tongue portion.

このようにすれば、保持部の収縮による引張力を舌部にも伝えることができるようになるため、フィット性が高まりやすくなる。 By doing so, the tensile force due to the contraction of the holding portion can be transmitted to the tongue portion, so that the fitting property can be easily improved.

本発明の靴において、
前記舌部は、前記先側被覆部に接合される、ようにしてもよい。
In the shoes of the present invention,
The tongue portion may be joined to the front covering portion.

このようにすれば、保持部の収縮による引張力が舌部とともに先側被覆部にも伝えることができるようになるため、フィット性が高まりやすくなる。 By doing so, the tensile force due to contraction of the holding portion can be transmitted to the front side covering portion as well as the tongue portion, so that the fitting property can be easily improved.

本発明の靴において、
前記舌部は、前記中側被覆部に接合される、ようにしてもよい。
In the shoes of the present invention,
The tongue may be joined to the medial cover.

このように、舌部が中側被覆部にも接合されていれば、保持の収縮による引張力が先側被覆部と中側被覆部とにバランスよく伝わるため、フィット性を高めるとともに履き心地を良くすることもできるようになる。 In this way, if the tongue part is also joined to the inner covering part, the tensile force due to the retention contraction is transmitted to the front covering part and the inner covering part in a well-balanced manner, so that the fit is improved and the comfort is improved. You will be able to do better.

本発明の靴において、
前記中側被覆部は、内甲側と外甲側とに配置され、
前記舌部は、内甲側の前記中側被覆部又は外甲側の前記中側被覆部の何れか一方に接合される、ようにしてもよい。
In the shoes of the present invention,
The middle covering part is arranged on the medial shell side and the lateral shell side,
The tongue portion may be joined to either the medial covering portion on the medial shell side or the medial coating portion on the lateral shell side.

このようにする場合においても、保持の収縮による引張力が先側被覆部と中側被覆部とにバランスよく伝わるため、フィット性を高めるとともに履き心地を良くすることもできるようになる。 Even in this case, the tensile force due to the holding contraction is transmitted to the front side covering portion and the middle side covering portion in a well-balanced manner.

以上のように、本発明の靴は、フィット性の高さと脱ぎ履きのしやすさとを両立できるという優れた効果を奏し得る。 As described above, the shoe of the present invention can exhibit an excellent effect of achieving both high fit and ease of putting on and taking off.

図1は、本発明の一実施形態に係る靴の構成の平面図である。FIG. 1 is a plan view of the construction of a shoe according to one embodiment of the invention. 図2は、同実施形態に係る靴を内踝側から見た側面図である。FIG. 2 is a side view of the shoe according to the embodiment viewed from the inner ankle side. 図3は、同実施形態に係る靴の外踝側から見た側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of the shoe according to the same embodiment, viewed from the ankle side. 図4は、同実施形態に係る靴の平面図であって、中側被覆部を展開した状態の平面図である。FIG. 4 is a plan view of the shoe according to the same embodiment, showing a state in which the inner covering portion is expanded. 図5は、同実施形態に係る靴を内踝側から見た部分断面図である。FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the shoe according to the same embodiment, viewed from the inner ankle side. 図6は、同実施形態に係る靴を外踝側から見た部分断面図である。FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of the shoe according to the same embodiment, viewed from the lateral ankle side. 図7は、同実施形態に係る靴の装着状態の説明図であって、内側から見た図である。FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the wearing state of the shoe according to the same embodiment, and is a diagram viewed from the inside. 図8は、同実施形態に係る靴の同実施形態に係る靴の装着状態の説明図であって、外側から見た図である。FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of a wearing state of the shoe according to the same embodiment, and is a diagram viewed from the outside.

以下、本発明の一実施形態にかかる靴について、添付図面を参照しつつ説明する。 A shoe according to one embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本実施形態に係る靴1は、図1に示すように、着用者の足を支持する靴底2(図2参照)と、靴底2上に設けられるアッパー3と、アッパー3を介して着用者の足を靴底2に拘束するための締め具4と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, a shoe 1 according to this embodiment includes a shoe sole 2 (see FIG. 2) that supports the wearer's foot, an upper 3 that is provided on the shoe sole 2, and a shoe that is worn via the upper 3. and a fastener 4 for restraining a person's foot to the sole 2.

なお、本実施形態では、靴1の前後方向を前後方向、靴1の横幅方向を横幅方向、靴1の高さ方向を高さ方向、と称する。また、横幅方向における内側を内踝側、横幅方向における外側を外踝側と称する。 In the present embodiment, the front-rear direction of the shoe 1 is referred to as the front-rear direction, the lateral width direction of the shoe 1 is referred to as the lateral width direction, and the height direction of the shoe 1 is referred to as the height direction. Also, the inner side in the width direction is called the inner ankle side, and the outer side in the width direction is called the outer ankle side.

靴底2には、図2、図3に示すように、前後方向における先端側に位置する前側底部20と、前側底部20の後ろ側に位置する中側底部21と、前後方向における後端側に位置する後側底部22と、を有する。前側底部20は靴底2の先端側を構成し、後側底部22は靴底2の後端側を構成している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the sole 2 includes a front bottom portion 20 located on the tip side in the front-rear direction, a middle bottom portion 21 located behind the front bottom portion 20, and a rear end side in the front-rear direction. a rear bottom portion 22 located at the . The front bottom portion 20 constitutes the tip side of the sole 2 , and the rear bottom portion 22 constitutes the rear end side of the sole 2 .

前側底部20は着用者のつま先が乗る場所であり、後側底部22は着用者の踵が乗る場所であり、中側底部21は、着用者の足の中央部(前後方向における中央部)が乗る場所である。 The front sole 20 is a place on which the wearer's toes rest, the rear sole 22 is a place on which the wearer's heels rest, and the middle sole 21 is a place where the center of the wearer's foot (the center in the front-rear direction) is placed. It's a place to ride.

アッパー3は、図1に示すように、着用者が足を出し入れする開口部Oが形成されるアッパー本体部30と、開口部Oに接合され且つ着用者の足を保持する保持部31であって、伸縮性を有する環状の保持部31と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 1, the upper 3 includes an upper main body portion 30 formed with an opening O through which the wearer puts his/her feet in and out, and a holding portion 31 joined to the opening O and holding the wearer's feet. and an elastic annular holding portion 31 .

アッパー本体部30における開口部Oの縁部には、後端側に位置する第一縁部300と、第一縁部300の前方側に位置する一対の第二縁部301と、が含まれている。一対の第二縁部301は第一縁部300に対して連続しており、また、一方の第二縁部301は内踝側、他方の第二縁部301は外踝側に配置される部分である。 The edges of the opening O in the upper main body 30 include a first edge 300 located on the rear end side and a pair of second edges 301 located on the front side of the first edge 300. ing. The pair of second edge portions 301 is continuous with the first edge portion 300, and one second edge portion 301 is located on the inner ankle side and the other second edge portion 301 is located on the outer ankle side. be.

なお、第一縁部300と第二縁部301の境目は、例えば、前後方向において、開口部Oの中央部と対応する位置(開口部Oの中央部に対して横幅方向で並ぶ位置)に設定されていればよい。 The boundary between the first edge portion 300 and the second edge portion 301 is, for example, in a position corresponding to the central portion of the opening O in the front-rear direction (a position aligned in the width direction with respect to the central portion of the opening O). It is sufficient if it is set.

また、本実施形態のアッパー本体部30には、前後方向における前端側に位置する先側被覆部302と、先側被覆部302に対して前後方向における後方側に隣接する一対の中側被覆部であって、横幅方向において互いに離れた位置に配置される一対の中側被覆部303と、一対の中側被覆部303のそれぞれに対して前後方向における後方側で隣接する後側被覆部304(図2、図3参照)と、中側被覆部303の内側に重ねて配置される舌部305と、が含まれている。 In addition, the upper main body 30 of the present embodiment includes a front side covering portion 302 located on the front end side in the front-rear direction, and a pair of middle side covering portions adjacent to the front side covering portion 302 on the rear side in the front-rear direction. A pair of inner covering portions 303 arranged at positions separated from each other in the width direction, and a rear covering portion 304 ( 2 and 3), and a tongue portion 305 overlapping the inner covering portion 303. As shown in FIG.

先側被覆部302と、一対の中側被覆部303と、後側被覆部304とは、一体的に形成されている。また、先側被覆部302は着用者の足のつま先側を覆う部分であり、一方の中側被覆部303は着用者の足の内踝側を覆う部分であり、他方の中側被覆部303は着用者の足の外踝側を覆う部分であり、先側被覆部302は着用者の足の踵の周囲を覆う部分である。 The front side covering portion 302, the pair of middle side covering portions 303, and the rear side covering portion 304 are integrally formed. In addition, the front side covering portion 302 is a portion that covers the toe side of the wearer's foot, and the medial side covering portion 303 is a portion that covers the inner ankle side of the wearer's foot. It is a portion that covers the outer ankle side of the wearer's foot, and the front side covering portion 302 is a portion that covers the circumference of the heel of the wearer's foot.

上述のように、一対の中側被覆部303は、横幅方向において互いの間に間隔を空けた状態で並んでおり、本実施形態では、一対の中側被覆部303の間の領域を締め代領域と称する。また、締め代領域と開口部Oとは互いに連続するように形成されている。 As described above, the pair of inner covering portions 303 are arranged side by side with a gap between them in the width direction. called a region. Further, the interference region and the opening O are formed so as to be continuous with each other.

保持部31は、第二縁部301に対する保持部31の可動自由度が第一縁部300に対する保持部31の可動自由度よりも高くなるように構成されており、前後方向における前端部側が前後方向における後端部側よりも伸長しやすくなっている。 The holding portion 31 is configured such that the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the second edge portion 301 is higher than the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the first edge portion 300, and the front end portion side in the front-rear direction It is easier to stretch than the rear end side in the direction.

なお、第一縁部300に対する保持部31の可動自由度とは、第一縁部300に対して保持部31を引っ張った場合において、保持部31が第一縁部300に対して相対的に変位する(動く)度合であり、第二縁部301に対する保持部31の可動自由度とは、第二縁部301に対して保持部31を引っ張った場合において、保持部31が第二縁部301に対して相対的に変位する(動く)度合のことである。 The degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the first edge portion 300 means that the holding portion 31 moves relative to the first edge portion 300 when the holding portion 31 is pulled with respect to the first edge portion 300. It is the degree of displacement (movement), and the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the second edge portion 301 means that when the holding portion 31 is pulled with respect to the second edge portion 301, the holding portion 31 moves toward the second edge portion. It is the degree of relative displacement (movement) with respect to 301 .

より具体的に説明すると、保持部31は、後端部側が第一縁部300に接合され、前端部側が一対の第二縁部301に対して非接合となっている(図4、図5、図6参照)。なお、保持部31と第一縁部300とは縫合されていてもよいし、接着、溶着等の手段によって接合されていてもよい。 More specifically, the holding portion 31 is joined to the first edge portion 300 on the rear end side, and is not joined to the pair of second edge portions 301 on the front end side (FIGS. 4 and 5). , see FIG. 6). Note that the holding portion 31 and the first edge portion 300 may be sewn together, or may be joined together by means of adhesion, welding, or the like.

そのため、保持部31の後端部側は引っ張られた際に第一縁部300に引き留められるが、保持部31の前端部側は引っ張られた際に第二縁部301に引き留められないようになっており、これにより、前端部側が後端部側よりも伸び易くなるように構成されている。 Therefore, the rear end portion of the holding portion 31 is pulled to the first edge portion 300 when pulled, but the front end portion of the holding portion 31 is not pulled to the second edge portion 301 when pulled. As a result, the front end side is more easily stretchable than the rear end side.

締め具4は、ワイヤーや、靴1紐、面ファスナー等のことであり、締め具4を操作することにより、一対の中側被覆部303を引き締めることができるようになっている。 The fastener 4 is a wire, a shoelace, a hook-and-loop fastener, or the like, and by operating the fastener 4, the pair of inner covering portions 303 can be tightened.

本実施形態に係る靴1の構成は、以上の通りである。続いて、靴1の脱ぎ履きの仕方を説明する。 The configuration of the shoe 1 according to this embodiment is as described above. Next, how to put on and take off the shoes 1 will be explained.

靴1を履く場合は、まず、保持部31を足を通しやすいサイズになるまで径方向外側に広げる。例えば、保持部31の横幅方向における一方側と他方側を掴んだ状態で、一方側と他方側とを引き離すように引っ張る。そして、足を保持部31に通してアッパー本体部30内に入れる。 When wearing the shoe 1, first, the holding portion 31 is widened radially outward until it becomes a size that allows the foot to pass through easily. For example, while holding one side and the other side in the width direction of the holding portion 31, the one side and the other side are pulled apart. Then, the foot is passed through the holding portion 31 and put into the upper body portion 30 .

上述のように、保持部31の前端部側は、第二縁部301に対しては非接合であるため、保持部31の前端部側は保持部31の後端部側に対して広がりやすくなっており、保持部31に足を通しやすい状態にすることができる。 As described above, since the front end side of the holding portion 31 is not joined to the second edge portion 301, the front end side of the holding portion 31 tends to widen with respect to the rear end side of the holding portion 31. , so that the holding portion 31 can be easily put through.

なお、保持部31の上端部が着用者の足首Nの内踝A1及び外踝A2に対応する位置、若しくは内踝A1及び外踝A2よりも上方側に配置されていない場合は、保持部31を上方に引き上げて上端部が内踝A1及び外踝A2と重なる位置、若しくは内踝A1及び外踝A2よりも上方側に配置する(図7、図8参照)。なお、図7、図8では、足に符号F、足首に符号Nを付している。 If the upper end of the holding part 31 is not located at a position corresponding to the inner ankle A1 and the outer ankle A2 of the wearer's ankle N or above the inner ankle A1 and the outer ankle A2, the holding part 31 is pulled up. , the upper end of which overlaps the inner malleolus A1 and the outer malleolus A2, or is placed above the inner malleolus A1 and the outer malleolus A2 (see FIGS. 7 and 8). 7 and 8, the foot is denoted by F, and the ankle is denoted by N. As shown in FIG.

そして、締め具4を操作して一対の中側被覆部303を引き締めると、着用者の足がアッパー本体部30の中で拘束された状態になる。 When the binding member 4 is operated to tighten the pair of inner covering portions 303 , the wearer's feet are restrained in the upper main body portion 30 .

靴1を脱ぐ場合は、締め具4を操作して足に対する拘束力を緩め、アッパー本体部30と保持部31から足を引き抜く。保持部31から足を引き抜く際においても、保持部31の前端部側が保持部31の後端部側に対して広がりやすくなっているため、保持部31に足を通しやすい状態にすることができる。 When taking off the shoe 1, the binding member 4 is operated to loosen the binding force on the foot, and the foot is pulled out from the upper body part 30 and the holding part 31. - 特許庁Even when the foot is pulled out from the holding part 31, the front end side of the holding part 31 can be easily widened with respect to the rear end side of the holding part 31, so that the foot can be easily passed through the holding part 31. .

また、靴1を着用している状態においては、保持部31の前端部側が保持部31の後端部側よりも引き伸ばされた状態になるため、保持部31の後端部側は、保持部31の前端部側に向けて引っ張られた状態になり、アッパー本体部30の後側被覆部304と、靴底2の後側底部22もまた保持部31の前端部側に向けて引っ張られた状態になっている。 Further, when the shoe 1 is worn, the front end side of the holding part 31 is stretched more than the rear end side of the holding part 31, so the rear end side of the holding part 31 The rear covering portion 304 of the upper body portion 30 and the rear bottom portion 22 of the sole 2 are also pulled toward the front end portion of the holding portion 31. state.

さらに、保持部31は、後端よりも前端が上方に位置するように傾いた状態になっているため、保持部31の後端部側、アッパー本体部30の後側被覆部304、靴底2の後側底部22は、保持部31の前端部側によって前方且つ上方に向かって引っ張られた状態になっている。 Furthermore, since the holding portion 31 is inclined so that the front end is positioned higher than the rear end, the rear end side of the holding portion 31, the rear side covering portion 304 of the upper main body portion 30, and the sole are attached. 2 is in a state of being pulled forward and upward by the front end portion side of the holding portion 31 .

着用者が、例えば、歩行動作中に地面を踏み出す動作をとると、つま先は靴底2を踏み込み、且つ踵は靴底2から離れる方向に動こうとするが、上述のように、靴底2の後側底部22は保持部31の前端部側によって前方且つ上方に向かって引っ張られた状態になっているため、着用者の足の踵と靴底2の後側底部22が離れにくくなる(着用者の足の踵の動きに靴底2の後側底部22を追従しやすくなっている)。 For example, when the wearer steps on the ground during walking, the toe tends to step on the sole 2 and the heel tends to move away from the sole 2. Since the rear bottom portion 22 is pulled forward and upward by the front end portion side of the holding portion 31, the heel of the wearer's foot and the rear bottom portion 22 of the sole 2 are less likely to separate ( The rear bottom portion 22 of the sole 2 can easily follow the movement of the heel of the wearer's foot).

以上のように、本実施形態に係る靴1によれば、保持部31の第二縁部301に対する可動自由度が第一縁部300に対する可動自由度よりも高くなるように構成されているため、保持部31全体のうち前端部側が伸長しやすくなっている。そのため、上記構成の靴1では、着用者が保持部31を十分に広げた状態で足を通すことができるため、脱ぎ履きしやすくなっている。特に、本実施形態のようなハイカットタイプの靴1である場合は、脱ぎ履きしやすさが顕著に高まる。 As described above, according to the shoe 1 according to the present embodiment, the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the second edge portion 301 is higher than the degree of freedom of movement with respect to the first edge portion 300. , the front end portion of the entire holding portion 31 is easily elongated. Therefore, in the shoe 1 having the above configuration, the wearer can put the foot through the holding portion 31 while the holding portion 31 is sufficiently spread, so that it is easy to put on and take off. In particular, in the case of a high-cut type shoe 1 as in the present embodiment, ease of putting on and taking off is remarkably enhanced.

また、保持部31の後端部側は、第一縁部300に対する可動自由度が低くなっているため、靴1を着用者が着用している状態においては、伸長した保持部31の前端部側によって保持部31の後端部側とともに第一縁部300が前方に向かって引き寄せられ、これにより、靴底2の後側底部22が着用者の足に引き寄せられた状態になる。従って、靴底2の後側底部22が着用者の足から離れにくくなり、フィット性が向上する。 Further, since the rear end side of the holding portion 31 has a low degree of freedom of movement with respect to the first edge portion 300, when the wearer is wearing the shoe 1, the extended front end portion of the holding portion 31 is The side pulls the first edge 300 forward together with the rear end side of the holding part 31, thereby pulling the rear sole 22 of the sole 2 toward the wearer's foot. Therefore, the rear bottom portion 22 of the sole 2 is less likely to separate from the wearer's foot, improving fit.

このように、本実施形態の靴1は、保持部31の前端部側の可動自由度と後端部側の可動自由度とに差をつけることにより、フィット性の高さと脱ぎ履きのしやすさとを両立できるようにしたものである。 As described above, the shoe 1 of the present embodiment has a high degree of fit and ease of putting on and taking off by making a difference between the degree of freedom of movement on the front end side and the degree of freedom of movement on the rear end side of the holding portion 31. It is designed to be compatible with

また、保持部31は、第二縁部301の少なくとも一部に対しては非接合となるように構成されているため、第二縁部301に対する保持部31の可動自由度が第一縁部300に対する保持部31の可動自由度よりも高まりやすくなり、脱ぎ履きのしやすさも高まりやすくなる。 Further, since the holding portion 31 is configured to be non-bonded to at least a portion of the second edge portion 301, the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the second edge portion 301 is limited to the first edge portion. The degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to 300 is likely to be increased, and ease of putting on and taking off is also likely to be increased.

そして、本実施形態の靴1のように、保持部31が着用者の足首の距骨の前方から脛骨及び腓骨の前方までを覆うように構成されていれば、保持部31の収縮による引張力によって靴底2の後側底部22が着用者の足の踵に引き付けられやすくなるため、フィット性が高まりやすくなる。 If, like the shoe 1 of this embodiment, the holding portion 31 is configured to cover the wearer's ankle from the front of the talus to the front of the tibia and fibula, the tensile force due to contraction of the holding portion 31 Since the rear bottom portion 22 of the sole 2 is easily attracted to the heel of the wearer's foot, the fit is easily improved.

特に、保持部31の上端部が着用者の内踝及び外踝を覆う位置、又は内踝の上端及び外踝の上端よりも上方に配置されるように構成されていれば、保持部31の上端部を高い位置に引き上げやすくなる分、保持部31が靴底2の後側底部22を着用者の足の踵に引き付ける力が高まりやすくなる。 In particular, if the upper end of the holding part 31 is arranged at a position covering the inner and outer ankles of the wearer, or above the upper end of the inner and outer ankles, the upper end of the holding part 31 is raised. As it becomes easier to pull up to the position, the force of the holding part 31 to attract the rear bottom part 22 of the sole 2 to the heel of the wearer's foot tends to increase.

さらに、保持部31がアッパー本体部30の後側被覆部304、靴底2の後側底部22だけでなく、アッパー本体部30の他の場所にも引張力を伝えることができるようになっていれば、フィット性をより高めることができるようになる。 Further, the holding portion 31 can transmit the tensile force not only to the rear covering portion 304 of the upper body portion 30 and the rear bottom portion 22 of the sole 2, but also to other locations of the upper body portion 30. If so, the fit can be further improved.

例えば、本実施形態では、保持部31の前方側が舌部305に接合され、さらに、舌部305が先側被覆部302に接合されているため、保持部31の前方側と舌部305と先側被覆部302とがひとつながりになることによって、保持部31の引張力が靴1の先端側(すなわち、先側被覆部302や、先側底部)まで伝わり易くなっている。 For example, in the present embodiment, the front side of the holding portion 31 is joined to the tongue portion 305, and the tongue portion 305 is joined to the front side covering portion 302. By being connected with the side covering portion 302, the tensile force of the holding portion 31 is easily transmitted to the tip side of the shoe 1 (that is, the front side covering portion 302 and the front side bottom portion).

また、着用状態においては、先側被覆部302から舌部305の先端、舌部305の後端、保持部31の順番に配置位置が高くなっているため、先側被覆部302を着用者の足(つま先)に引き寄せやすくなっているため、着用者の足のつま先と靴底2とが離れにくくなり、フィット性が高まりやすくなる。 In addition, in the wearing state, since the arrangement positions of the tip of the tongue portion 305, the rear end of the tongue portion 305, and the holding portion 31 increase in this order from the tip side covering portion 302, the tip side covering portion 302 is placed on the wearer's shoulder. Since the shoe is easily drawn to the foot (toe), the toe of the wearer's foot and the sole 2 are less likely to be separated, and the fit is easily improved.

なお、本発明に係る靴は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲内において種々の変更を加え得ることは勿論である。 The shoes according to the present invention are not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

上記実施形態において、アッパー本体部30には、アッパー本体部30とは別体で構成されている保持部31が接合されていたが、この構成に限定されない。アッパー本体部30と保持部31とは一体物として形成されていてもよい。 In the above embodiment, the holding portion 31 configured separately from the upper body portion 30 is joined to the upper body portion 30, but the configuration is not limited to this. The upper main body portion 30 and the holding portion 31 may be formed as an integral body.

上記実施形態の第二縁部301は、全体に亘って保持部31が非接合となっていたが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、第二縁部301は、保持部31の第二縁部301に対する可動自由度が第一縁部300に対する可動自由度よりも高くなっていれば、保持部31が部分的に接合されていてもよい(すなわち、第二縁部301には保持部31が接合されている部分と保持部31が接合されていない非接合の部分とが含まれていてもよい)。このように、保持部31は、第二縁部301の少なくとも一部に対して非接合となるように構成されていてもよい。 In the second edge portion 301 of the above-described embodiment, the holding portion 31 is not joined over the entirety, but the configuration is not limited to this. For example, if the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the second edge portion 301 is higher than the degree of freedom of movement with respect to the first edge portion 300, the holding portion 31 is partially joined to the second edge portion 301 . (ie, the second edge portion 301 may include a portion to which the retaining portion 31 is bonded and a non-bonded portion to which the retaining portion 31 is not bonded). Thus, the holding portion 31 may be configured to be non-bonded to at least a portion of the second edge portion 301 .

なお、保持部31の第二縁部301に対する可動自由度を第一縁部300に対する可動自由度よりも高くすることができれば、第二縁部301全体に保持部31を接合することも可能である。 If the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the second edge portion 301 can be made higher than the degree of freedom of movement with respect to the first edge portion 300, the holding portion 31 can be joined to the entire second edge portion 301. be.

保持部31が第二縁部301にも接合されている場合、第一縁部300に対する保持部31の可動自由度は、第一縁部300に対して保持部31を引っ張った場合において、保持部31が第一縁部300に対して相対的に伸縮する度合であり、第二縁部301に対する保持部31の可動自由度は、第二縁部301に対して保持部31を引っ張った場合において、保持部31が第二縁部301に対して相対的に伸縮する度合として表すことができる。 When the holding portion 31 is also joined to the second edge portion 301 , the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the first edge portion 300 is greater than that of the holding portion 31 when the holding portion 31 is pulled with respect to the first edge portion 300 . The degree of expansion and contraction of the portion 31 relative to the first edge portion 300 is the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the second edge portion 301, and the degree of freedom of movement of the holding portion 31 with respect to the second edge portion 301 is can be expressed as the degree of expansion and contraction of the holding portion 31 relative to the second edge portion 301 .

上記実施形態では、保持部31が舌部305に接合されていたが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、保持部31は舌部305に接合されていなくてもよい。 Although the holding portion 31 is joined to the tongue portion 305 in the above embodiment, the present invention is not limited to this configuration. For example, retainer 31 may not be joined to tongue 305 .

また、上記実施形態では、舌部305が先側被覆部302に接合されていたが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、舌部305は先側被覆部302に接合されていなくてもよい。このようにする場合、舌部305は、例えば、中側被覆部303に接合されていればよい。 Moreover, in the above-described embodiment, the tongue portion 305 is joined to the front side covering portion 302, but the configuration is not limited to this. For example, the tongue portion 305 may not be joined to the tip covering portion 302 . In this case, the tongue portion 305 may be joined to the inner covering portion 303, for example.

また、上記実施形態では、舌部305が中側被覆部303には接合されていなかったが、この構成に限定されない。例えば、舌部305は中側被覆部303に接合されていなくてもよい。このようにする場合、舌部305は、一対の中側被覆部303のうち、内踝側に配置されているもの、又は外踝側に配置されているものの一方に接合されていればよい。 Also, in the above embodiment, the tongue portion 305 was not joined to the inner covering portion 303, but the configuration is not limited to this. For example, the tongue 305 may not be joined to the medial cover 303 . In this case, the tongue portion 305 may be joined to one of the pair of medial covering portions 303 arranged on the inner ankle side or the outer ankle side.

このようにすれば、保持部31の収縮による引張力が舌部305とともに中側被覆部303にも伝わりやすくなり、フィット性が高まり易くなる。 By doing so, the tensile force due to the contraction of the holding portion 31 is easily transmitted to the inner covering portion 303 as well as the tongue portion 305, and the fitting property is easily improved.

上記実施形態において特に言及しなかったが、靴1は、例えば、スポーツ用の自転車の使用者に適した自転車用の靴1であってもよいし、さらに、別の用途のものであってもよい。 Although not specifically mentioned in the above embodiment, the shoe 1 may be, for example, a bicycle shoe 1 suitable for users of sports bicycles, or may be for other purposes. good.

1…靴、2…靴底、3…アッパー、4…具、20…前側底部、21…中側底部、22…後側底部、30…アッパー本体部、31…保持部、300…第一縁部、301…第二縁部、302…先側被覆部、303…中側被覆部、304…後側被覆部、305…舌部、O…開口部 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Shoe, 2... Sole, 3... Upper, 4... Tool, 20... Front bottom part, 21... Middle side bottom part, 22... Rear side bottom part, 30... Upper body part, 31... Holding part, 300... First edge Part, 301... Second edge, 302... Front side covering part, 303... Middle side covering part, 304... Rear side covering part, 305... Tongue part, O... Opening

Claims (10)

靴底と、
前記靴底上に設けられるアッパーと、を備え、
前記アッパーは、
着用者が足を出し入れする開口部が形成されるアッパー本体部と、
前記開口部に接合され且つ着用者の足を保持する保持部であって、伸縮性を有する環状の保持部と、を備え、
前記開口部の縁部には、前後方向において後端側に位置する第一縁部と、第一縁部の前方に位置する第二縁部と、が含まれ、
前記保持部は、前記第二縁部に対する可動自由度が前記第一縁部に対する可動自由度の方よりも高くなるように構成される、
靴。
a sole;
an upper provided on the sole,
The upper is
an upper main body having an opening through which the wearer puts his or her feet in and out;
a holding part that is joined to the opening and holds the wearer's foot, the holding part having elasticity and an annular shape;
The edge of the opening includes a first edge located on the rear end side in the front-rear direction and a second edge located in front of the first edge,
The holding part is configured such that the degree of freedom of movement with respect to the second edge is higher than the degree of freedom of movement with respect to the first edge.
shoes.
前記保持部は、前記第一縁部に接合され、且つ前記第二縁部の少なくとも一部に対して非接合となるように構成される、
請求項1に記載の靴。
the retainer is configured to be bonded to the first edge and unbonded to at least a portion of the second edge;
A shoe according to claim 1 .
前記保持部は、着用者の足首の距骨の前方から脛骨及び腓骨の前方までを覆うように構成される、
請求項1又は請求項2に記載の靴。
The holding part is configured to cover from the front of the talus of the wearer's ankle to the front of the tibia and fibula.
A shoe according to claim 1 or claim 2.
前記保持部の上端部は、着用者の内踝及び外踝を覆う位置、又は内踝の上端及び外踝の上端よりも上方に配置される、
請求項1乃至請求項3の何れか1項に記載の靴。
The upper end of the holding part is arranged at a position covering the inner and outer ankles of the wearer, or above the upper end of the inner and outer ankles,
A shoe according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
前記アッパー本体部は、
着用者の足のつま先側を覆う先側被覆部と、
該先側被覆部から後ろ側に延び且つ横幅方向における一方側と他方側とに配置される一対の中側被覆部と、
前記一対の中側被覆部の間に配置される舌部と、を有し、
前記保持部は、前記第一縁部に対して一体的に形成される、
請求項1乃至請求項4の何れか1項に記載の靴。
The upper main body is
a front side covering portion covering the toe side of the wearer's foot;
a pair of middle side covering portions extending rearward from the front side covering portion and arranged on one side and the other side in the lateral width direction;
a tongue portion disposed between the pair of inner covering portions,
The holding portion is formed integrally with the first edge,
A shoe according to any one of claims 1 to 4.
前記第一縁部には、前記アッパー本体部とは別体で構成されている前記保持部が接合される、
請求項1乃至請求項5の何れか1項に記載の靴。
The holding portion configured separately from the upper body portion is joined to the first edge portion,
A shoe according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
前記保持部は、前記舌部に接合される、
請求項5に記載の靴。
the retainer is joined to the tongue,
6. A shoe according to claim 5.
前記舌部は、前記先側被覆部に接合される、
請求項7に記載の靴。
The tongue portion is joined to the front covering portion,
8. A shoe according to claim 7.
前記舌部は、前記中側被覆部に接合される、
請求項5乃至請求項8の何れか1項に記載の靴。
The tongue is joined to the middle cover,
A shoe according to any one of claims 5 to 8.
前記中側被覆部は、内甲側と外甲側とに配置され、
前記舌部は、内甲側の前記中側被覆部又は外甲側の前記中側被覆部の何れか一方に接合される、
請求項9に記載の靴。
The middle covering part is arranged on the medial shell side and the lateral shell side,
The tongue is joined to either the medial covering portion on the medial shell side or the medial coating portion on the lateral shell side,
10. The shoe of claim 9.
JP2021118287A 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Shoe Pending JP2023013847A (en)

Priority Applications (5)

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JP2021118287A JP2023013847A (en) 2021-07-16 2021-07-16 Shoe
DE102022112191.7A DE102022112191A1 (en) 2021-07-16 2022-05-16 shoe
US17/840,201 US20230016820A1 (en) 2021-07-16 2022-06-14 Shoe
TW111122624A TW202316994A (en) 2021-07-16 2022-06-17 shoe
CN202210707120.XA CN115606905A (en) 2021-07-16 2022-06-21 Shoes with removable sole

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