JP2007049650A - Slider and electronic apparatus using the slider - Google Patents

Slider and electronic apparatus using the slider Download PDF

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JP2007049650A
JP2007049650A JP2005234895A JP2005234895A JP2007049650A JP 2007049650 A JP2007049650 A JP 2007049650A JP 2005234895 A JP2005234895 A JP 2005234895A JP 2005234895 A JP2005234895 A JP 2005234895A JP 2007049650 A JP2007049650 A JP 2007049650A
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cam
slide
moving
movement
cam surface
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Yoshitaka Hayashi
芳隆 林
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Strawberry Corp
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Strawberry Corp
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a slider for overlappingly sliding one member and the other member wherein the slider can be closely energized and the slider is openly energized automatically when the slider is slid by a prescribed length and to provide an electronic apparatus employing the slider with a simple configuration. <P>SOLUTION: The slider is configured such that a first member 1 is provided with a cam part 5 with its cam face 4 in a slide moving direction, a second member 2 is provided with a cam moving unit 7 with a cam press contact part 6 that is in press contact with the cam face 4 of the cam part 5, the cam moving unit 7 is provided freely movably in a rugged undulation direction of the cam face 4 of the cam part 5, and further the second member 2 is provided with an energizing body 8 for pressingly energizing the cam press contact part 6 of the cam moving unit 7 to the cam face 4 together with the cam moving unit 7, and when the second member 2 is in slide movement to the first member 1, a slide moving energizing force of the second member 2 with respect to the first member 1 is produced by a cam energizing force of the cam face 4 going to move from its projection part to its recessed part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT

Description

本発明は、例えば本体部と重合部とを重合面方向にスライド移動自在に重合連結し、互いに重合した閉塞状態から重合部をスライドさせて開放状態とするスライド装置並びにこのスライド装置を用いた携帯電話,モバイルなどの電子機器に関するものである。   The present invention, for example, a slide device in which a main body portion and a superposition portion are superposed and slidably moved in the superposition plane direction, and a superposition portion is slid from an occluded state where they are superposed to each other and opened. It relates to electronic devices such as telephones and mobile phones.

例えば従来の折り畳み式の携帯電話は、数字キーやファンクションキーを配列した操作部を下側となる本体部の上面側に設け、この操作部のキー操作などにより所定の表示がなされる液晶パネルなどのディスプレイ部を上側となる重合部の伏面側(重合側)に設け、この本体部と重合部とをヒンジ装置を介して連結して、本体部と重合部とを二つ折り重合して操作部を重合部により隠蔽した折り畳み閉塞状態から、ヒンジ装置により重合部を起伏回動して反転し、操作部とディスプレイ部とが露出した開放状態に切り替えできるように構成している。   For example, a conventional foldable mobile phone is provided with an operation unit on which the numeric keys and function keys are arranged on the upper surface side of the lower main unit, and a liquid crystal panel on which a predetermined display is made by the key operation of the operation unit. The display part is provided on the lower surface side (polymerization side) of the superposition part on the upper side, this main part and superposition part are connected via a hinge device, and the main part and superposition part are folded in half and operated From the folded closed state in which the portion is concealed by the overlapping portion, the overlapping portion is turned upside down by the hinge device and reversed to be switched to an open state in which the operation portion and the display portion are exposed.

そのため、従来このような起伏回動する重合部で本体部の操作部を覆う電子機器においては、折り畳み重合してコンパクト化できるものの操作部を隠蔽した重合状態ではディスプレイ部も隠蔽してしまう構造となり、コンパクト化した状態での使用が制限されざるを得なく不便である場合も多い。   Therefore, in the conventional electronic equipment that covers the operation part of the main body part with the overlapping and rotating superposition part, it can be folded and compactized, but the display part is also concealed in the superposition state where the operation part is concealed. In many cases, use in a compact state is inevitably limited.

また、操作部を操作する場合には、ディスプレイ部を設けた重い重合部を立ち起こし反転回動させなければならず、この開閉動作(特に開放動作)させずらい欠点もある。   Further, when operating the operation unit, the heavy overlapping portion provided with the display unit must be erected and rotated in the reverse direction, and there is a disadvantage that it is difficult to perform this opening / closing operation (particularly, opening operation).

そこで、起伏回動により開閉動作するのではなく、重合面に沿って前後方向に重合部をスライド移動して開閉動作するように構成すれば、重合部の上側面にディスプレイ部を設けることもできるし、また、本体部にディスプレイ部と操作部とを設け、この双方あるいは操作部のみをスライド開閉フリップとなる重合部で覆うことができ、例えば不使用時あるいはキー操作不要時に誤作動防止のために重合部で操作部を覆うことができ、またこの重合閉塞状態においても、言い換えるとたとえ重合部を本体部に重合して操作部を隠蔽したコンパクト化状態においても、ディスプレイ部が上側に露出配設され、ディスプレイ部を視認したり、機能させたりすることが可能となり、また重合した状態から操作部及びディスプレイ部を露出した状態に切り替える場合は、重合面に沿って前後方向に重合部をスライド移動することで行なえるため、この開放動作(操作部の露出動作)も非常に容易に行なえ、機器装置として使用用途が広がり、しかも前記開閉動作も容易となる携帯電話,モバイルなどの電子機器となる。   Therefore, instead of opening and closing by rolling up and down, it is possible to provide a display unit on the upper side of the overlapping portion if it is configured to slide open and close along the overlapping surface by sliding the overlapping portion. In addition, a display unit and an operation unit can be provided on the main body, and both or only the operation unit can be covered with a superposition unit that is a slide opening / closing flip, for example, to prevent malfunction when not in use or when no key operation is required. Even in this overlapped state, in other words, even in a compact state where the overlapped portion is overlapped with the main body and the operation portion is concealed, the display portion is exposed on the upper side. It is possible to see and function the display part, and from the superposed state to the state where the operation part and the display part are exposed When switching, it can be done by sliding the overlapping part back and forth along the overlapping surface, so this opening operation (exposure operation of the operation part) can be performed very easily, and the usage application as an equipment device spreads, In addition, the electronic device such as a mobile phone and a mobile that can be easily opened and closed.

このようにスライド開閉方式に構成する場合には、本体部と重合部とをスライド移動自在に連結するスライド装置を用いることになるが、本体部の操作部を重合部で隠蔽した重合閉塞位置と、重合部を位置ズレするように前後方向へスライド移動させて操作部を露出させたスライド開放位置とで位置決め保持(閉じ付勢や開き付勢あるいはクリック係合)するように構成することが望ましい。   In this way, when the slide opening and closing method is configured, a slide device that slidably connects the main body portion and the overlapping portion is used, but the overlapping position where the operation portion of the main body portion is concealed by the overlapping portion and It is desirable that the position is held and closed (closed bias, open bias, or click engagement) with the slide open position where the operation portion is exposed by sliding the front and rear direction so that the overlapping portion is displaced. .

しかし、この位置で夫々ロック機構を設けることは構造が複雑となりコストアップになりかねないし、またスライド途中で重合部がフリーでふらついてしまうことも好ましいとは言えない。   However, it is not preferable that the lock mechanism is provided at this position because the structure is complicated and the cost is increased, and it is not preferable that the overlapping portion fluctuates freely during the slide.

本発明は、このような問題を解決すべく試行錯誤を繰り返し、一の部材と他の部材とを重合面方向にスライド移動させるスライド装置において、仮に重合閉塞位置(スライド開始前の初期位置)やスライド開放位置(最大スライドのスライド終了位置)などに位置決め機構を設けずとも、簡単な構成によって例えばスライド閉塞付勢がなされ、しかも所定長開放スライドさせると逆に自動的に開放方向に開き付勢が生じ、スライド移動端部で夫々付勢されて保持させることができ、スライド途中で所望のスライド抵抗が生じるように構成することもでき、また所定スライド位置で係合クリックさせるように構成することもでき、スライド途中位置でスライド部材が不必要にふらつくことがなく、開放動作が軽くなったり、設計によっては手を放しても自動的にスライド開放するようにも構成できるなど、閉じ付勢と開き付勢の双方を各範囲で夫々生じさせて、スライド部材がスライド途中でふらつくことがないように設計可能な画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器を実現でき、しかも、量産性に秀れ、スライド長も長く確保できる構成で、且つスムーズなスライド移動を容易に実現可能となる画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器を提供することを目的としている。   The present invention repeats trial and error in order to solve such a problem, and in a sliding device that slides one member and another member in the direction of the overlapping surface, the overlapping position (initial position before the start of sliding) Even if a positioning mechanism is not provided at the slide open position (slide end position of the maximum slide), for example, a slide closing bias is applied with a simple configuration, and when the slide is opened for a predetermined length, it is automatically opened in the open direction. Can be configured to be urged and held at the slide moving end portions, to generate desired slide resistance in the middle of the slide, and to be configured to be engaged and clicked at a predetermined slide position. The slide member does not fluctuate unnecessarily in the middle of the slide, and the opening operation becomes lighter. However, it can also be configured to automatically open the slide, for example, it can be designed so that both the closing bias and the opening bias are generated in each range so that the slide member does not fluctuate during the slide. An innovative slide device and an electronic device using the slide device can be realized, and it is excellent in mass productivity, can secure a long slide length, and can easily realize smooth slide movement. It is an object to provide a slide device and an electronic apparatus using the slide device.

添付図面を参照して本発明の要旨を説明する。   The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第一部材1とこの第一部材1に重合配設した第二部材2とをスライドガイド機構3を介して重合方面にスライド移動自在に連結するスライド装置であって、前記第一部材1若しくは前記第二部材2にスライド移動方向にカム面4を有するカム部5を設け、前記第二部材2若しくは前記第一部材1に前記カム部5のカム面4に当接するカム当接部6を有するカム移動部7を設け、このカム移動部7若しくはカム当接部6を前記カム部5のカム面4の凹凸起伏方向に移動自在に設けると共に、このカム移動部7のカム当接部6を前記カム面4に押圧付勢する付勢体8を前記カム移動部7と共に前記第二部材2若しくは前記第一部材1に設けて、前記第一部材1に対して前記第二部材2をスライド移動する際、前記カム部5のカム面4に前記カム移動部7のカム当接部6が押圧付勢されつつ当接しながら前記カム移動部7がスライド移動し、このカム移動部7のカム当接部6が前記付勢体8による押圧付勢力により前記カム面4の凸部から凹部へと移動しようとするカム付勢力によって前記第一部材1に対する前記第二部材2のスライド移動付勢力が生じるように構成し、このカム面4の凹凸起伏形状及び前記付勢体8の強さの設定によって前記正負のスライド移動付勢力若しくはスライド抵抗の発生範囲及び大きさを設定し得る構成としたことを特徴とするスライド装置に係るものである。   A slide device for slidably connecting a first member 1 and a second member 2 superposed on the first member 1 to a superposition direction via a slide guide mechanism 3, wherein the first member 1 or the first member 1 The second member 2 is provided with a cam portion 5 having a cam surface 4 in the sliding movement direction, and the second member 2 or the first member 1 has a cam contact portion 6 that contacts the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5. A cam moving portion 7 is provided, and the cam moving portion 7 or the cam abutting portion 6 is provided so as to be movable in the uneven undulation direction of the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5, and the cam abutting portion 6 of the cam moving portion 7 is provided. A biasing body 8 that presses and biases the cam surface 4 is provided on the second member 2 or the first member 1 together with the cam moving portion 7, and the second member 2 is slid relative to the first member 1. When moving, the cam transfer to the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5 occurs. The cam moving part 7 slides and moves while the cam abutting part 6 of the part 7 is abutted while being pressed and biased, and the cam abutting part 6 of the cam moving part 7 is moved by the pressing biasing force by the biasing body 8. The cam surface 4 is configured so that a sliding movement biasing force of the second member 2 with respect to the first member 1 is generated by a cam biasing force to move from the convex portion to the concave portion of the cam surface 4. The present invention relates to a slide device characterized in that the positive / negative slide movement biasing force or the generation range and size of the slide resistance can be set by setting the strength of the biasing body 8.

また、前記第一部材1若しくは前記第二部材2に設けた前記カム部5のカム面4は、前記第一部材1に対する前記第二部材2のスライド移動方向に沿って形成され、且つこのスライド移動方向と直交する方向に凹凸起伏する構成とし、このカム面4に当接する前記カム当接部6を有するカム移動部7は、前記スライド方向と直交する方向に前記付勢体8に抗してカム移動ガイド機構9を介してカム移動自在に前記第二部材2若しくは前記第一部材1に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のスライド装置に係るものである。   The cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5 provided on the first member 1 or the second member 2 is formed along the sliding movement direction of the second member 2 with respect to the first member 1, and this slide The cam moving portion 7 having the cam abutting portion 6 that abuts against the cam surface 4 is opposed to the urging body 8 in the direction orthogonal to the sliding direction. The slide device according to claim 1, wherein the second member 2 or the first member 1 is provided on the second member 2 or the first member 1 via a cam movement guide mechanism 9.

また、前記カム移動部7のカム当接部6は、このカム移動部7の前記カム面4側先端部に設けられ、このカム面4に当接して回動するローラ体で構成したことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載のスライド装置に係るものである。   In addition, the cam contact portion 6 of the cam moving portion 7 is provided at the tip end portion of the cam moving portion 7 on the cam surface 4 side, and is configured by a roller body that rotates in contact with the cam surface 4. The slide device according to any one of claims 1 and 2, wherein the slide device is characterized.

また、前記第一部材1若しくは前記第二部材2に前記カム面4を有するカム部5を設け、前記第二部材2若しくは前記第一部材1に前記カム移動ガイド機構9として前記スライド移動方向と直交するカム移動方向に長さを有するカム移動ガイド孔9A若しくはカム移動ガイド溝を設け、このカム移動ガイド孔9A若しくはカム移動ガイド溝にこれに沿ってカム移動方向に移動自在にして且つ前記付勢体8によって前記カム当接部6をカム面4に押圧付勢状態に前記カム移動部7を係合したことを特徴とする請求項2,3のいずれか1項に記載のスライド装置に係るものである。   Further, the first member 1 or the second member 2 is provided with a cam portion 5 having the cam surface 4, and the second member 2 or the first member 1 has the slide movement direction as the cam movement guide mechanism 9. A cam movement guide hole 9A or a cam movement guide groove having a length in the orthogonal cam movement direction is provided, and the cam movement guide hole 9A or the cam movement guide groove can be moved in the cam movement direction along the cam movement guide hole 9A. The slide device according to any one of claims 2 and 3, wherein the cam moving portion 7 is engaged with the cam contact portion 6 pressed against the cam surface 4 by the biasing body 8. It is concerned.

また、前記第一部材1と前記第二部材2とが重合したスライド開始前の閉塞状態において、前記カム移動部7のカム当接部6が前記カム部5のカム面4の閉じ方向に前記スライド付勢力を生じる傾斜面位置に当接、又は第一部材1と第二部材2とが所定長すれ違いスライドした開放状態において前記カム移動部7のカム当接部6が前記カム部5のカム面4の開き方向に前記スライド付勢力が生じる傾斜面位置に当接して、スライド移動端部において閉じ付勢若しくは開き付勢が生じてスライド移動端部での保持力が生じるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のスライド装置に係るものである。   In the closed state before the start of sliding where the first member 1 and the second member 2 are overlapped, the cam contact portion 6 of the cam moving portion 7 moves in the closing direction of the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5. The cam contact portion 6 of the cam moving portion 7 is a cam of the cam portion 5 in an open state where the first member 1 and the second member 2 are slid by a predetermined length and are in contact with an inclined surface position that generates a slide biasing force. It is configured to abut against the inclined surface position where the slide urging force is generated in the opening direction of the surface 4 so that a closing urging force or an opening urging force is generated at the slide moving end portion and a holding force is generated at the slide moving end portion. The slide device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the slide device is characterized by the above.

また、前記第一部材1を本体部とし、前記第二部材2を本体部に重合する重合部として、前記請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のスライド装置を用いて前記本体部と前記重合部とを重合面方向にスライド移動自在に連結したことを特徴とするスライド装置を用いた電子機器に係るものである。   Moreover, as said 1st member 1 as a main-body part and said 2nd member 2 as a superposition | polymerization part which superposes | stacks on a main-body part, the said main-body part is used using the slide apparatus of any one of the said Claims 1-5. The present invention relates to an electronic device using a slide device characterized in that the overlap portion is slidably connected in the overlap surface direction.

また、前記第一部材1と前記第二部材2とを湾曲重合面を介して重合し、第一部材1に対して第二部材2をスライド移動させると第二部材2がこの湾曲重合に沿ってスライド移動することで第一部材1に対してやや立ち上がり傾斜状態となるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項6記載のスライド装置を用いた電子機器に係るものである。   Further, when the first member 1 and the second member 2 are superposed via the curved overlapping surface and the second member 2 is slid with respect to the first member 1, the second member 2 follows the curved superposition. The electronic device using the slide device according to claim 6, wherein the first member 1 is slightly raised and tilted by sliding.

本発明は上述のように構成したから、一の部材と他の部材とを重合スライドさせるスライド装置において、簡単な構成によってスライド戻り付勢(閉じ付勢)がなされたり、所定長スライドさせると逆に自動的に進み方向に進み付勢(開き付勢)が生じるように構成して、スライド動作が軽くなったり、設計によっては手を放しても自動的にスライドするようにも構成でき、戻り付勢(閉じ付勢)と進み付勢(開き付勢)の双方が各範囲で夫々生じるようにも構成でき、不必要にスライド途中位置でふらつくことがないようにも設計可能な画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器を容易に実現できる画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器となる。   Since the present invention is configured as described above, in a slide device that superimposes and slides one member and another member, if a slide return bias (close bias) is made with a simple configuration or if a predetermined length is slid, it is reversed. It can be configured to automatically advance in the forward direction and generate urging (open urging), so that the sliding operation can be lightened, or depending on the design, it can be configured to slide automatically even if it is released. It can be configured so that both urging (close urging) and forward urging (open urging) occur in each range, and it can be designed so that it does not unnecessarily fluctuate in the middle of the slide The epoch-making slide device and the electronic device using the slide device can be easily realized.

即ち、カム面の凹凸起伏形状の設定と付勢体(バネ)の強さの設定によって、閉じ付勢を重合閉塞位置で生じさせたり、開き付勢を開放位置で生じさせたり、所定長スライドさせると開き付勢が生じて自動開放スライドしたり、このように閉じ付勢と開き付勢の双方を各範囲で生じさせるように構成することも、この付勢力を容易に強弱設定可能な構成で、また前記各スライド移動端部で係合クリックさせたり、開放途中で係合クリックするように構成したり、また付勢が生じない範囲を設けたり、適切なスライド抵抗を生じさせてふらつきなく且つスムーズなスライド移動なども容易に実現するように設定可能となるなど簡易な構成でストロークも長も長く確保できる構成で付勢範囲もその強弱も容易に設定可能な極めて画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器となる。   In other words, depending on the setting of the undulations on the cam surface and the setting of the strength of the biasing body (spring), the closing bias is generated at the overlapped position, the opening bias is generated at the open position, or a predetermined length slide It is possible to set the biasing force so that it can automatically open and slide, or both the closing biasing and the opening biasing can be generated in each range. In addition, it is possible to make the engagement click at each slide moving end, to make the engagement click in the middle of releasing, or to provide a range where no urging is generated, or to generate an appropriate slide resistance without wobbling. A revolutionary slide that can easily set the urging range and its strength with a simple configuration that can ensure a long stroke and long length, such as being able to be set so that smooth slide movement can be realized easily. A location and an electronic device using the sliding device.

また、請求項2〜5記載の発明においては、一層容易に本発明を実現でき、特に請求項5記載の発明では、大きな閉じ付勢や開き付勢を生じさせることができ、簡易な構成にしてスライド移動端部で十分な付勢によって強固に閉塞状態や開放状態を保持できる画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器となる。   Further, in the inventions described in claims 2 to 5, the present invention can be realized more easily, and in particular, in the invention described in claim 5, a large closing bias and an opening bias can be generated, and a simple configuration can be achieved. Thus, an epoch-making slide device and an electronic device using the slide device that can firmly hold the closed state or the open state by sufficient urging at the slide moving end.

また、請求項6記載の発明においては、前記作用・効果を発揮する電子機器となり、しかも携帯電話に適用すれば、操作部の隠蔽・開放動作が非常に容易に行なえ、しかも簡易な構成で閉じ付勢や開き付勢が生じ、また操作部を隠蔽した状態でもディスプレイを利用可能に設計することも容易な極めて画期的な携帯電話となる。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, when the electronic device exhibits the above-described functions and effects, and is applied to a mobile phone, the operation unit can be concealed / opened very easily and closed with a simple configuration. The mobile phone is an extremely innovative mobile phone that can be easily designed so that it can be used even when an urging force or an opening urging force is applied and the operation unit is hidden.

また、請求項7記載の発明においては、湾曲重合面によるスライド開放時に第一部材に対して第二部材に立ち上がり角度を付けることができ、これにより一層使い易くなる。即ち、例えばスライド開閉時でありながら、起伏回動開閉式と同様に立ち上がり角度を付けることが容易に実現可能となる画期的なスライド装置を用いた電子機器となる。   In the invention according to claim 7, the rising angle can be given to the second member with respect to the first member when the slide is opened by the curved overlapping surface, which makes it easier to use. That is, for example, an electronic device using an epoch-making slide device that can easily realize a rising angle similarly to the undulation rotation open / close type while the slide is open / closed.

好適と考える本発明の実施の形態(発明をどのように実施するか)を、図面に基づいてその作用効果を示して簡単に説明する。   An embodiment of the present invention (how to carry out the invention) considered to be suitable will be briefly described with reference to the drawings, showing its effects.

第一部材1と第二部材2とを左右に並設重合し、互いにすれ違いスライド移動させる構成としても良いが、例えば図示した実施例に示すような第一部材1と第2部材2とを上下に重合した状態ですれ違いスライド移動させる構成を例に説明する。   The first member 1 and the second member 2 may be arranged side by side and overlap each other and slid and move to each other. For example, the first member 1 and the second member 2 as shown in the illustrated embodiment are moved up and down. An example of a configuration in which the slides are moved in a state of being superposed on each other will be described.

例えば第一部材1に対して上側に重合した第二部材2を所定長スライドさせるまでは、第二部材2が重合閉塞方向へ戻り動する閉じ付勢が生じ、所定長スライドさせると逆に開放スライド方向に進み動する開き付勢が生じるように構成している。   For example, until the second member 2 superposed on the upper side of the first member 1 is slid for a predetermined length, the second member 2 is urged to move back in the superposition closing direction. An opening bias that moves in the sliding direction is generated.

即ち、例えば一の部材1と他の部材2とをスライド開閉自在に重合するスライド装置において、仮に重合閉塞位置やスライド開放位置に位置決め機構を設けずとも、例えばストッパーなどのスライド突き当たり停止構造のような簡単な構成を設けるたけで、スライド閉塞付勢がなされることで重合閉塞状態が保持されることとなり、しかも所定長開放スライドさせれば逆に自動的に開放方向に開き付勢が生じ、開放状態も保持されたり、またこの開放動作が軽くなったり、設計によっては手を放しても自動的にスライド開放するように構成することもできることとなる。   That is, for example, in a slide device that overlaps one member 1 and another member 2 so as to be slidably openable / closable, there is no need to provide a positioning mechanism at the overlapped closing position or the slide open position, for example, a slide hitting stop structure such as a stopper By simply providing a simple configuration, the slide blockage biasing is performed to maintain the polymerization blockage state, and if the slide is opened for a predetermined length, the opening bias is automatically generated in the opening direction. The open state can also be maintained, the opening operation can be lightened, and depending on the design, the slide can be automatically opened even if the hand is released.

言い換えると、閉じ付勢と開き付勢の双方が夫々閉じ側と開き側の所定範囲で生じて、スライド部材(第一部材1に対する第二部材2)がスライド途中でふらつくことがないように設計可能な画期的なスライド装置並びにスライド装置を用いた電子機器を実現できることとなる。   In other words, both the closing bias and the opening bias are generated in a predetermined range on the closing side and the opening side, respectively, so that the slide member (the second member 2 with respect to the first member 1) does not fluctuate during the slide. A possible epoch-making slide device and an electronic apparatus using the slide device can be realized.

具体的には、第一部材1に対してスライド移動する第二部材2にこのスライド移動と共にスライド移動する移動取付部10にカム移動部7を設ける。この移動取付部10に設けるカム移動部7は第二部材2と共にスライド移動すると共に、カム面4の凹凸起伏方向(カム移動方向)に移動自在に設け、このカム移動部7のカム面4側の先端部にカム当接部6を設けている。従って、このカム当接部6はカム移動方向に移動自在に設けられ、また付勢体8によって押圧付勢されてカム部5のカム面4に圧接している。このカム部5は前記第一部材1に設けられ、このカム部5に第二部材2のスライド移動方向に沿って凹凸カーブする(カム曲線を描く)規制面たるカム面4を設けている。   Specifically, the cam moving part 7 is provided in the moving attachment part 10 that slides along with the sliding movement on the second member 2 that slides relative to the first member 1. The cam moving portion 7 provided in the moving mounting portion 10 slides together with the second member 2 and is provided so as to be movable in the undulation undulation direction (cam moving direction) of the cam surface 4. A cam abutting portion 6 is provided at the tip of the cam. Therefore, the cam abutting portion 6 is provided so as to be movable in the cam moving direction, and is pressed and urged by the urging body 8 so as to be in pressure contact with the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5. The cam portion 5 is provided on the first member 1, and the cam portion 5 is provided with a cam surface 4 as a regulating surface that curves in an uneven shape (draws a cam curve) along the sliding movement direction of the second member 2.

従って、第一部材1に対して第二部材2をスライド移動すると、カム面4(カム曲線)に付勢体8により押圧当接したままカム当接部6がこのカム面4に沿ってカム移動部7及び移動取付部10と共にスライド移動する。従って、このカム当接部6は付勢体8によって押圧付勢された状態で起伏するカム面4に当接しながらスライド移動方向に移動するため、このカム面4(カム曲線)の傾斜面にカム当接部6が押圧当接した状態では、この傾斜面に沿って凸部位置から凹部位置へ下り落ちろうとするカム付勢力が生じ、これにより第二部材2にスライド移動付勢力が生じることとなる。   Accordingly, when the second member 2 is slid relative to the first member 1, the cam contact portion 6 is cammed along the cam surface 4 while being pressed against the cam surface 4 (cam curve) by the biasing body 8. It slides together with the moving part 7 and the moving attachment part 10. Accordingly, the cam abutting portion 6 moves in the sliding direction while abutting on the cam surface 4 that is raised and lowered in a state of being pressed and urged by the urging body 8, so that the cam surface 4 (cam curve) has an inclined surface. In a state where the cam contact portion 6 is in press contact, a cam biasing force is generated that tends to descend from the convex portion position to the concave portion position along the inclined surface, thereby generating a sliding movement biasing force on the second member 2. It becomes.

従って、この傾斜面(凹凸起伏形状)の設定と付勢体8の強さ設定によって、正逆にスライド移動付勢力を生じさせたり、この発生範囲やその強さやスライド移動抵抗を強弱させることができ、またカム当接部6が一時的に落ち込み係合するクリック凹部をカム面4に形成することで、その位置で第二部材2をクリック係合保持させることもできることとなる。   Therefore, by setting the inclined surface (uneven undulation shape) and the strength of the urging body 8, a slide movement urging force can be generated in the forward and reverse directions, or the generation range, its strength, and slide movement resistance can be increased or decreased. In addition, by forming a click recess in the cam surface 4 where the cam contact portion 6 temporarily falls and engages, the second member 2 can also be clicked and held at that position.

従って、カム当接部6を押圧付勢する付勢体8とこのカム当接部6が押圧当接するカム曲線をスライド移動方向に形成する構成のため、部材1,2の幅等に制限を受けることなくストローク長を長くすることも可能で、ストローク長が長いスライド移動であってもスライド移動端部で強い閉じ付勢や開き付勢を生じさせることができ、重合閉塞状態も開放状態もこの付勢により保持させることができる。   Therefore, since the urging body 8 that presses and urges the cam contact portion 6 and the cam curve that the cam contact portion 6 presses and contacts are formed in the slide movement direction, the width of the members 1 and 2 is limited. It is possible to increase the stroke length without receiving it, and even when the stroke movement is long, strong closing bias or opening bias can be generated at the slide moving end, both in the overlapped closed state and in the open state It can be held by this bias.

また、逆にカム曲線の傾斜を弱めてスライド移動端部でのストッパ直前での付勢を弱めてスローダウンするように設計することができ、また付勢が生じない範囲を自由に長くとることもできるし、閉じ付勢から開き付勢に切り換える位置も容易に設定可能で、またこの移行を極端な変化とせず、徐々に付勢方向の正逆が変化するようにしてスムーズな感触で閉じ付勢から開き付勢あるいは開き付勢から閉じ付勢に移行するように設計することも容易に実現できるし、所望位置にカム当接部6が係脱するクリック凹部をカム面4に設けてクリック係合保持するように構成することもできる画期的なスライド装置及びこれを用いた電子機器となる。   Conversely, the cam curve can be designed to slow down by weakening the slope of the cam curve and weakening the urging just before the stopper at the sliding movement end. It is also possible to easily set the position to switch from the closed bias to the open bias, and without making this transition an extreme change, the forward and reverse of the biasing direction gradually changes so that it closes with a smooth feel. It can be easily designed to shift from urging to opening urging or from opening urging to closing urging, and the cam surface 4 is provided with a click recess for engaging and disengaging the cam contact portion 6 at a desired position. An epoch-making slide device that can be configured to hold the click engagement and an electronic device using the same.

本発明の具体的な実施例について図面に基づいて説明する。   Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施例は、図面に示すように携帯電話に本発明を適用したもので、回路基板,電源などの電子部品をケースに内装した板状の第一部材1(本体部1)の上面側に数字キーやファンクションキーなどを配列したキーボード機能を果たす操作部と、この操作部の操作により表示されるディスプレイ部を設け、この本体部1の操作部を覆うようにスライド自在に重合する開閉フリップとしての第二部材2(重合部2)を略水平前後方向にスライド自在にスライド装置により連結した構成としている。   In the present embodiment, the present invention is applied to a mobile phone as shown in the drawings. On the upper surface side of a plate-like first member 1 (main body portion 1) in which electronic parts such as a circuit board and a power source are housed in a case. As an opening / closing flip that is provided with an operation unit that performs a keyboard function with numeric keys, function keys, and the like, and a display unit that is displayed by the operation of the operation unit, and is slidably overlapped to cover the operation unit of the main unit 1 The second member 2 (overlapping portion 2) is connected by a slide device so as to be slidable in a substantially horizontal front-rear direction.

具体的には、第一部材1とこの第一部材1に重合配設した第二部材2とをスライドガイド機構3を介して重合方面にスライド移動自在に連結するスライド装置を用いたものであって、前記第一部材1にスライド移動方向にカム面4(カム曲線)を有するカム部5を設け、前記第二部材2に前記カム部5のカム面4に当接するカム当接部6を有するカム移動部7を設けている。   Specifically, a slide device is used that slidably connects the first member 1 and the second member 2 superposed on the first member 1 to the superposition direction via the slide guide mechanism 3. The first member 1 is provided with a cam portion 5 having a cam surface 4 (cam curve) in the sliding movement direction, and the second member 2 is provided with a cam contact portion 6 that contacts the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5. A cam moving part 7 is provided.

このカム移動部7は、スライドガイド機構3として第二部材2に設けて第一部材1にスライド自在に係合させた移動取付部10に設けられ、この移動取付部10と共に第一部材1に対してスライド移動するが、この移動取付部10に対して、前記カム部5のカム面4の凹凸起伏方向(カム移動方向)に移動自在に設けている。そしてこのカム移動部7のカム面側先端部にカム当接部6を設け、このカム当接部6を前記カム面4に押圧付勢する付勢体8を前記カム移動部7と共に前記第二部材2の移動取付部10に設けて、前記第一部材1に対して前記第二部材2をスライド移動する際、前記カム部5のカム面4に前記カム移動部7のカム当接部6が押圧付勢されつつ当接しながら前記カム移動部7が移動取付部10及び第二部材2と共に第一部材1に対してスライド移動し、このカム移動部7のカム当接部6が前記付勢体8による押圧付勢力により前記カム面4の凸部から凹部へと移動しようとするカム付勢力によって前記第一部材1に対する前記第二部材2のスライド移動付勢力が生じるように構成し、このカム面4の凹凸起伏形状及び前記付勢体8の強さの設定によって前記正負のスライド移動付勢力若しくはスライド抵抗の発生範囲及び大きさを設定し得る構成としている。   The cam moving portion 7 is provided on the second member 2 as the slide guide mechanism 3 and is provided on the moving attachment portion 10 slidably engaged with the first member 1. However, it is provided so as to be movable with respect to the moving mounting portion 10 in the uneven undulation direction (cam moving direction) of the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5. A cam contact portion 6 is provided at the tip of the cam moving portion 7 on the cam surface side, and an urging body 8 that presses and urges the cam contact portion 6 against the cam surface 4 is combined with the cam moving portion 7 in the first position. When the second member 2 is slidably moved with respect to the first member 1 by being provided on the moving attachment portion 10 of the two member 2, the cam contact portion of the cam moving portion 7 is placed on the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5. The cam moving portion 7 slides with respect to the first member 1 together with the moving mounting portion 10 and the second member 2 while abutting 6 while being pressed and biased, and the cam contacting portion 6 of the cam moving portion 7 is The second member 2 is slidably biased with respect to the first member 1 by a cam biasing force to move from the convex portion to the concave portion of the cam surface 4 by the pressing biasing force of the biasing body 8. According to the setting of the uneven shape of the cam surface 4 and the strength of the biasing body 8 Thus, the generation range and magnitude of the positive / negative slide movement urging force or slide resistance can be set.

更に説明すると、前記第一部材1に設けた前記カム部5のカム面4は、前記第一部材1に対する前記第二部材2のスライド移動方向に沿って形成され、且つこのスライド移動方向と直交する方向に凹凸起伏するカム曲線として構成し、このカム面4に当接する前記カム当接部6を有するカム移動部7は、前記スライド方向と直交する方向に前記付勢体8に抗してカム移動ガイド機構9を介してカム移動自在に前記第二部材2に設けている。   More specifically, the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5 provided on the first member 1 is formed along the sliding movement direction of the second member 2 with respect to the first member 1 and is orthogonal to the sliding movement direction. The cam moving portion 7 having the cam contact portion 6 that contacts the cam surface 4 is opposed to the biasing body 8 in a direction perpendicular to the slide direction. The second member 2 is provided with a cam movement via a cam movement guide mechanism 9.

即ち、本実施例では、第一部材1内に設けたカム部5にカム面4をスライド方向に形成すると共に、第二部材2にはスライドガイド機構3として前記移動取付部10を第一部材1にスライド移動自在に係合し、この移動取付部10にカム移動部7及びこのカム移動部7をカム方向に移動自在にガイドするカム移動ガイド機構9と、このカム移動部7のカム当接部6をカム面4に押圧付勢する付勢体8を設けている。   That is, in this embodiment, the cam surface 4 is formed in the sliding direction on the cam portion 5 provided in the first member 1, and the moving attachment portion 10 is provided as the slide guide mechanism 3 on the second member 2 as the first member. 1 and a cam movement guide mechanism 9 for guiding the cam movement portion 7 to the movement attachment portion 10 movably in the cam direction, and a cam contact of the cam movement portion 7. A biasing body 8 that presses and biases the contact portion 6 against the cam surface 4 is provided.

具体的には、移動取付部10にカム移動ガイド機構9として前記スライド移動方向と直交するカム移動方向に長さを有するカム移動ガイド孔9Aを設け、このカム移動ガイド孔9Aにこれに沿ってガイド軸9Bを架設し、このガイド軸9Bに付勢体8を被嵌すると共にこのガイド軸9Bに沿って移動するカム移動部7を前記付勢体8と共にカム移動ガイド孔9Aに係合し、カム移動部7を付勢体8に抗してカム移動ガイド孔9A及びガイド軸9Bに沿ってカム移動方向に移動自在に構成している。   Specifically, a cam movement guide hole 9A having a length in the cam movement direction orthogonal to the slide movement direction is provided in the movement attachment portion 10 as the cam movement guide mechanism 9, and the cam movement guide hole 9A is provided along the cam movement guide hole 9A. A guide shaft 9B is installed, the urging body 8 is fitted on the guide shaft 9B, and the cam moving portion 7 that moves along the guide shaft 9B is engaged with the cam movement guide hole 9A together with the urging body 8. The cam moving unit 7 is configured to be movable in the cam moving direction along the cam moving guide hole 9A and the guide shaft 9B against the biasing body 8.

このカム移動部7のカム当接部6は、このカム移動部7の前記カム面4側先端部に設けられ、このカム面4に当接して回動するローラ体で構成している。   The cam contact portion 6 of the cam moving portion 7 is provided at the cam surface 4 side front end portion of the cam moving portion 7 and is constituted by a roller body that contacts and rotates with the cam surface 4.

従って、前記第一部材1と前記第二部材2とが重合したスライド開始前の重合閉塞状態において、前記カム移動部7のカム当接部6が前記カム部5のカム面4の閉じ方向に前記スライド付勢力を生じる傾斜面位置に当接、又は第一部材1と第二部材2とが所定長すれ違いスライドした開放状態において前記カム移動部7のカム当接部6が前記カム部5のカム面4の開き方向に前記スライド付勢力が生じる傾斜面位置に当接した状態では、スライド移動端部において閉じ付勢・開き付勢が生じてスライド移動端部での保持力が生じるように構成している。   Therefore, in the overlapped closed state before the start of sliding where the first member 1 and the second member 2 are overlapped, the cam contact portion 6 of the cam moving portion 7 is in the closing direction of the cam surface 4 of the cam portion 5. The cam contact portion 6 of the cam moving portion 7 of the cam portion 5 is in an open state in which the first member 1 and the second member 2 are slid by a predetermined length in contact with the inclined surface position that generates the slide biasing force. In a state in which the slide biasing force is generated in the opening direction of the cam surface 4 in contact with the inclined surface position, a closing bias and an opening bias are generated at the slide moving end so that a holding force is generated at the slide moving end. It is composed.

即ち、本実施例では、カム面4(カム曲線)の設定と、付勢体8の強さ設定によってカム曲線のスライド移動当初位置では傾斜をきつくして閉じ付勢が大きく生じるように設定し、重合閉塞状態ではこの閉じ付勢によって保持されると共にふらつくことなくわずかにスライドした位置では常に自動的にこの閉じ付勢によって閉塞状態となるように構成し、この閉じ付勢は徐々に弱くなって所定長開放方向に進みスライドさせると、カム面4の傾斜は逆となって開き付勢が生じるように構成し、自動的に開放状態へとスライドするように付勢体8を大きく設定したり、またこの開き付勢によって軽い力で開放できたりするように構成し、開放状態においてはこのカム面4の傾斜をきつくして大きな開き付勢を生じさせて開放状態が強固に付勢保持されるように構成している。   That is, in this embodiment, the cam surface 4 (cam curve) and the strength of the biasing body 8 are set so that the cam curve has a strong slope and a large closing bias at the initial slide movement position. In the closed state of polymerization, it is held by this closing bias and is configured to be automatically closed by this closing bias in a slightly slid position without wobbling, and this closing bias gradually weakens. The cam surface 4 is inclined in the reverse direction for a predetermined length, and the cam surface 4 is reversed, and an opening bias is generated, and the biasing body 8 is set large so as to automatically slide to the open state. In this open state, the cam surface 4 can be opened with a slight force, and the cam surface 4 can be tilted so as to generate a large open bias. It is configured to be.

また、スライド途中で付勢が生じない範囲を設けると共にカム当接部6が付勢体8によってカム面4に押圧当接していることでスライド抵抗を生じさせてフリーストップが実現されるように構成しても良いし、図4に示すようにクリック係合凹部をカム面4の所望位置に設けて、所望位置でクリック係合保持されるようにしても良い。   In addition, a range where no urging is generated during the slide is provided, and the cam contact portion 6 is pressed and abutted against the cam surface 4 by the urging body 8 so that a slide resistance is generated and a free stop is realized. Alternatively, a click engagement recess may be provided at a desired position on the cam surface 4 as shown in FIG. 4 so that the click engagement is held at the desired position.

また、図5〜図7に示す第二実施例に示すようにカム面4とこれに押圧するカム当接部6を有するカム移動部7を夫々並設した構成としても良く、並設したカム面4の凹凸起伏形状は同じカム曲線となるように構成しても良いし、左右別々のカム曲線とし、これの複合によってスライド移動付勢力が生じるように構成しても良い。   Further, as shown in the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 7, the cam surface 4 and the cam moving portion 7 having the cam abutting portion 6 pressed against the cam surface 4 may be arranged in parallel. The uneven undulation shape of the surface 4 may be configured to have the same cam curve, or may be configured to have separate cam curves on the left and right sides, and to generate a sliding movement biasing force by combining these.

また、本実施例は付勢体8を左右のカム当接部6間に配設し抵抗バネを採用している。   In this embodiment, the urging body 8 is disposed between the left and right cam contact portions 6 and a resistance spring is employed.

また図8に示す第三実施例は、第一部材1と第二部材2とのスライド重合面を湾曲させて第一部材1に対して第二部材2をスライド移動させるとこの湾曲重合面に沿って第二部材2のスライド先端側がやや立ち上がるように構成している。   Further, in the third embodiment shown in FIG. 8, when the slide overlapping surface of the first member 1 and the second member 2 is curved and the second member 2 is slid relative to the first member 1, Along with this, the slide front end side of the second member 2 rises slightly.

例えば、携帯電話に適用した場合、操作部を設けた本体部1に対してディスプレイ部を設けた重合部2を重合閉塞状態から重合部2を進めスライド移動させると、重合部2の先端側はスライド湾曲に沿ってスライド移動するため、先端部が徐々に上方にそり上がるようにして湾曲スライドして行き、重合部2の先端部に立ち上がり角度が生じ、重合部2をスライド開放すると重合部2のスライド先端側はやや持ち上がった傾斜状態となってディスプレイ部が見やすくなるように構成している。   For example, when applied to a mobile phone, when the overlapping portion 2 provided with the display portion is moved forward from the overlapped state of the overlapping portion 2 with respect to the main body portion 1 provided with the operation portion, the leading end side of the overlapping portion 2 is Since the slide moves along the slide curve, the curved portion slides so that the tip portion gradually rises upward, a rising angle is generated at the tip portion of the overlapping portion 2, and when the overlapping portion 2 is slid open, the overlapping portion 2 The slide tip side is slightly lifted and inclined so that the display unit can be easily seen.

従って、略水平スライド移動自在に重合した構成で、これまで通りの常にスライド移動させる動作でディスプレイ部を有する重合部2を前方へ移動させることで本体部1の操作部を露出できる構成でありながら、重合部2に角度をつけることができ、ディスプレイ部を見やすくできたり、スピーカ部を耳に近づけやすく、スライド式の携帯電話を起伏開閉式と同様に開放時に重合部2にやや角度をつけた構成とすることが可能である。   Accordingly, the configuration is such that the operation portion of the main body portion 1 can be exposed by moving the overlapping portion 2 having the display portion forward by the operation of always sliding and moving in the same manner as before, with a configuration that is superposed so as to move substantially horizontally. The superposition part 2 can be angled, the display part can be seen easily, the speaker part can be easily brought close to the ear, and the superposition part 2 is slightly angled when the slide-type mobile phone is opened like the undulation open / close type. It can be configured.

本実施例は、本発明を適用することでこのような湾曲重合面によるスライド開閉も容易に実現可能となるものである。   In this embodiment, by applying the present invention, sliding opening and closing by such a curved overlapping surface can be easily realized.

即ち、本発明の構成は、このような湾曲重合面によるスライド開放時に重合部2に容易に角度をつける構成も容易に実現できる極めて画期的な発明である。   That is, the configuration of the present invention is an extremely innovative invention that can easily realize a configuration in which the overlapping portion 2 is easily angled when the slide is opened by the curved overlapping surface.

尚、本発明は、本実施例に限られるものではなく、各構成要件の具体的構成は適宜設計し得るものである。   Note that the present invention is not limited to this embodiment, and the specific configuration of each component can be designed as appropriate.

第一実施例の使用状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the use condition of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の要部の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the principal part of a 1st Example. 第一実施例の説明分解斜視図である。It is an explanation exploded perspective view of the 1st example. 第一実施例の(カム面にクリック係合部を追加した)要部の作動説明平面図である。It is an operation explanation top view of the important section (the click engagement part was added to the cam surface) of the first example. 第二実施例の使用状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the use condition of 2nd Example. 第二実施例のスライド開閉途中の要部の説明斜視図である。It is an explanatory perspective view of the important section in the middle of the slide opening and closing of the second embodiment. 第二実施例の説明分解斜視図である。It is a description exploded perspective view of the 2nd example. 第三実施例の使用状態を示す説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view which shows the use condition of 3rd Example. 第三実施例のスライド開閉途中の説明側面図である。It is an explanatory side view in the middle of the slide opening and closing of the third embodiment. 第三実施例の要部の説明斜視図である。It is a description perspective view of the principal part of a 3rd Example.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 第一部材(本体部)
2 第二部材(重合部)
3 スライドガイド機構
4 カム面
5 カム部
6 カム当接部
7 カム移動部
8 付勢体
9 カム移動ガイド機構
1 First member (main part)
2 Second member (overlapping part)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 3 Slide guide mechanism 4 Cam surface 5 Cam part 6 Cam contact part 7 Cam moving part 8 Energizing body 9 Cam movement guide mechanism

Claims (7)

第一部材とこの第一部材に重合配設した第二部材とをスライドガイド機構を介して重合方面にスライド移動自在に連結するスライド装置であって、前記第一部材若しくは前記第二部材にスライド移動方向にカム面を有するカム部を設け、前記第二部材若しくは前記第一部材に前記カム部のカム面に当接するカム当接部を有するカム移動部を設け、このカム移動部若しくはカム当接部を前記カム部のカム面の凹凸起伏方向に移動自在に設けると共に、このカム移動部のカム当接部を前記カム面に押圧付勢する付勢体を前記カム移動部と共に前記第二部材若しくは前記第一部材に設けて、前記第一部材に対して前記第二部材をスライド移動する際、前記カム部のカム面に前記カム移動部のカム当接部が押圧付勢されつつ当接しながら前記カム移動部がスライド移動し、このカム移動部のカム当接部が前記付勢体による押圧付勢力により前記カム面の凸部から凹部へと移動しようとするカム付勢力によって前記第一部材に対する前記第二部材のスライド移動付勢力が生じるように構成し、このカム面の凹凸起伏形状及び前記付勢体の強さの設定によって前記正負のスライド移動付勢力若しくはスライド抵抗の発生範囲及び大きさを設定し得る構成としたことを特徴とするスライド装置。   A slide device for slidably connecting a first member and a second member superposed on the first member to a superposition direction via a slide guide mechanism, wherein the first member or the second member slides. A cam portion having a cam surface is provided in the moving direction, and a cam moving portion having a cam abutting portion that abuts the cam surface of the cam portion is provided on the second member or the first member. A contact portion is provided so as to be movable in the direction of unevenness of the cam surface of the cam portion, and an urging body that presses and urges the cam contact portion of the cam movement portion against the cam surface together with the cam movement portion When the second member is slid and moved relative to the first member, the cam contact portion of the cam moving portion is pressed against the cam surface of the cam portion while being urged against the first member. The cam moves while touching The cam contact portion of the cam moving portion is moved by the biasing force of the biasing member to move from the convex portion of the cam surface to the concave portion, so that the second member with respect to the first member is moved. The sliding movement biasing force of the member is generated, and the generation range and size of the positive / negative sliding movement biasing force or slide resistance are set by setting the uneven shape of the cam surface and the strength of the biasing body. A slide device characterized by having a configuration to obtain. 前記第一部材若しくは前記第二部材に設けた前記カム部のカム面は、前記第一部材に対する前記第二部材のスライド移動方向に沿って形成され、且つこのスライド移動方向と直交する方向に凹凸起伏する構成とし、このカム面に当接する前記カム当接部を有するカム移動部は、前記スライド方向と直交する方向に前記付勢体に抗してカム移動ガイド機構を介してカム移動自在に前記第二部材若しくは前記第一部材に設けたことを特徴とする請求項1記載のスライド装置。   The cam surface of the cam portion provided on the first member or the second member is formed along the slide movement direction of the second member relative to the first member, and is uneven in a direction perpendicular to the slide movement direction. The cam moving part having the cam contact part that comes into contact with the cam surface is configured to be undulated, and can be freely moved via the cam movement guide mechanism against the biasing body in a direction orthogonal to the sliding direction. The slide device according to claim 1, wherein the slide device is provided on the second member or the first member. 前記カム移動部のカム当接部は、このカム移動部の前記カム面側先端部に設けられ、このカム面に当接して回動するローラ体で構成したことを特徴とする請求項1,2のいずれか1項に記載のスライド装置。   The cam contact portion of the cam moving portion is provided at a tip end portion on the cam surface side of the cam moving portion, and is configured by a roller body that rotates in contact with the cam surface. 3. The slide device according to any one of 2 above. 前記第一部材若しくは前記第二部材に前記カム面を有するカム部を設け、前記第二部材若しくは前記第一部材に前記カム移動ガイド機構として前記スライド移動方向と直交するカム移動方向に長さを有するカム移動ガイド孔若しくはカム移動ガイド溝を設け、このカム移動ガイド孔若しくはカム移動ガイド溝にこれに沿ってカム移動方向に移動自在にして且つ前記付勢体によって前記カム当接部をカム面に押圧付勢状態に前記カム移動部を係合したことを特徴とする請求項2,3のいずれか1項に記載のスライド装置。   The first member or the second member is provided with a cam portion having the cam surface, and the second member or the first member has a length in the cam movement direction orthogonal to the slide movement direction as the cam movement guide mechanism. A cam movement guide hole or cam movement guide groove is provided, the cam movement guide hole or cam movement guide groove is movable along the cam movement direction along the cam movement guide hole or cam movement guide groove, and the cam contact portion is cambed by the biasing member. The slide device according to any one of claims 2 and 3, wherein the cam moving portion is engaged in a pressing state. 前記第一部材と前記第二部材とが重合したスライド開始前の閉塞状態において、前記カム移動部のカム当接部が前記カム部のカム面の閉じ方向に前記スライド付勢力を生じる傾斜面位置に当接、又は第一部材と第二部材とが所定長すれ違いスライドした開放状態において前記カム移動部のカム当接部が前記カム部のカム面の開き方向に前記スライド付勢力が生じる傾斜面位置に当接して、スライド移動端部において閉じ付勢若しくは開き付勢が生じてスライド移動端部での保持力が生じるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載のスライド装置。   In the closed state before the start of sliding where the first member and the second member are overlapped, the cam contact portion of the cam moving portion generates the slide biasing force in the closing direction of the cam surface of the cam portion. Or an inclined surface in which the cam abutting portion of the cam moving portion generates the slide urging force in the opening direction of the cam surface of the cam portion in an open state where the first member and the second member slide each other by a predetermined length. 5. The structure according to claim 1, wherein a closing bias or an opening bias is generated at the slide moving end by abutting the position, and a holding force is generated at the slide moving end. The slide device according to 1. 前記第一部材を本体部とし、前記第二部材を本体部に重合する重合部として、前記請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載のスライド装置を用いて前記本体部と前記重合部とを重合面方向にスライド移動自在に連結したことを特徴とするスライド装置を用いた電子機器。   As said 1st member as a main-body part and said 2nd member as a superposition | polymerization part superposed on a main-body part, the said main-body part and the said superposition | polymerization part using the slide apparatus of any one of the said Claims 1-5 An electronic apparatus using a slide device, wherein the slide devices are connected so as to be slidable in the direction of the overlapping surface. 前記第一部材と前記第二部材とを湾曲重合面を介して重合し、第一部材に対して第二部材をスライド移動させると第二部材がこの湾曲重合に沿ってスライド移動することで第一部材に対してやや立ち上がり傾斜状態となるように構成したことを特徴とする請求項6記載のスライド装置を用いた電子機器。
When the first member and the second member are overlapped via the curved overlapping surface, and the second member is slid relative to the first member, the second member slides along the curved overlapping. The electronic device using the slide device according to claim 6, wherein the electronic device is configured to be in a slightly rising and inclined state with respect to one member.
JP2005234895A 2005-08-12 2005-08-12 Slider and electronic apparatus using the slider Pending JP2007049650A (en)

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JP2009005076A (en) * 2007-06-21 2009-01-08 Strawberry Corporation Sliding device and electronic equipment using the sliding device
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JP2010524323A (en) * 2007-04-06 2010-07-15 ハイテク パーツ カンパニー リミテッド Stretchable link assembly having a plurality of springs and slider assembly having the same
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JP2011146923A (en) * 2010-01-14 2011-07-28 Mitsubishi Steel Mfg Co Ltd Slide mechanism
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JP2005159633A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Portable electronic equipment

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EP1528761A2 (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-05-04 Lg Electronics Inc. Slide type mobile terminal and sliding mechanism thereof
EP1528755A1 (en) * 2003-10-29 2005-05-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Spring module for a sliding-type portable terminal
JP2005159633A (en) * 2003-11-25 2005-06-16 Sugatsune Ind Co Ltd Portable electronic equipment

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010524323A (en) * 2007-04-06 2010-07-15 ハイテク パーツ カンパニー リミテッド Stretchable link assembly having a plurality of springs and slider assembly having the same
JP2009003614A (en) * 2007-06-20 2009-01-08 Sony Corp Slide mechanism and electronic apparatus
JP2009005076A (en) * 2007-06-21 2009-01-08 Strawberry Corporation Sliding device and electronic equipment using the sliding device
JP4580962B2 (en) * 2007-06-21 2010-11-17 株式会社ストロベリーコーポレーション SLIDING DEVICE AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE USING SLIDING DEVICE
US8160662B2 (en) 2008-03-27 2012-04-17 Casio Hitachi Mobile Communications Co., Ltd. Slide device and electronic equipment
WO2010071179A1 (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-06-24 株式会社 ストロベリーコーポレーション Slide apparatus and electronic equipment using the slide apparatus
JP2010166551A (en) * 2008-12-18 2010-07-29 Strawberry Corporation Slide apparatus, and electronic equipment using the slide apparatus
WO2010140494A1 (en) * 2009-06-04 2010-12-09 三菱製鋼株式会社 Tilting mechanism and sliding device
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