JP2000000574A - Apparatus for magnetic treatment of fluid - Google Patents
Apparatus for magnetic treatment of fluidInfo
- Publication number
- JP2000000574A JP2000000574A JP10183306A JP18330698A JP2000000574A JP 2000000574 A JP2000000574 A JP 2000000574A JP 10183306 A JP10183306 A JP 10183306A JP 18330698 A JP18330698 A JP 18330698A JP 2000000574 A JP2000000574 A JP 2000000574A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic
- fluid
- pipeline
- yoke
- permanent magnet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【０００１】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、管路を移動する流
体に磁気を作用させ、流体の磁気処理を行なう装置に関
するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an apparatus for applying magnetism to a fluid moving in a pipeline to perform magnetic treatment of the fluid.
【０００２】[0002]
【従来の技術】この種の装置のうち或るものは、管路の
内壁にスケルが付着するのを防止する装置として知られ
ており、例えば米国特許第５，０７４，９９８号を参照
することができる。同号の発明は、そうした管路の外部
又は内部に、パイプに沿ってソレノイド型の電気コイル
を配置し、電気コイルへの通電により発生した磁界にス
ケルをさらすとともに、磁界を変化させる構成を有す
る。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Certain devices of this type are known as devices for preventing skeletal deposits on the inner walls of conduits, see, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,074,998. Can be. The invention of the same publication has a configuration in which a solenoid type electric coil is arranged along or outside of such a pipeline along a pipe, and the skeleton is exposed to a magnetic field generated by energizing the electric coil, and the magnetic field is changed. .
【０００３】上記発明では、流量変換器をパイプに設置
し、それを電源装置に接続して電気コイルの出力の強弱
をコントロールするという構成を有する。このため、上
記のような装置を設置可能な部位でなければ、上記発明
のものを使用することができず、制約となる。In the above invention, a flow converter is provided on a pipe, which is connected to a power supply to control the strength of the output of the electric coil. For this reason, unless it is a part where the above-mentioned device can be installed, the thing of the above-mentioned invention cannot be used, and it becomes a restriction.
【０００４】また上記発明のものは周波数変換手段を有
するが、これはスケル構成物質個有の振動数にコイルの
付勢信号電流を調節する。換言すると、振動数がずれて
しまうと共振せず、所期の効果を得ることができないと
いう問題を生ずる。特に上記発明では流体がただ１度電
磁界にさらされるだけであり、スケル付着の予防とはな
り得てもそれ以上の効果を期待することはできないと考
えられる。Further, the above-mentioned invention has a frequency conversion means, which adjusts the energizing signal current of the coil to the frequency inherent in the skeletal material. In other words, if the frequency shifts, resonance does not occur, and the desired effect cannot be obtained. In particular, in the above invention, it is considered that the fluid is exposed only once to the electromagnetic field, and no further effect can be expected even if it can prevent skeletal adhesion.
【０００５】[0005]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は前記のような
点に鑑みなされたもので、その課題は設置上の制約が少
なく、管路を移動する流体に対して磁力に基づく運動エ
ネルギーを作用させるこができるようにする点にある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and has as its object to reduce the restrictions on installation and to apply kinetic energy based on magnetic force to a fluid moving through a pipeline. The point is that you can do it.
【０００６】また本発明の他の課題は、流体にスケル形
成物質のような成分が含まれている場合に、その成分の
粗性（構造的な粗さ）に変化を与えて除去を容易化する
点、及び流体に対して磁力に基づく運動エネルギー変化
を及ぼし、それによって流体の物性を改質する点にあ
る。Another object of the present invention is to facilitate removal of a fluid containing a component such as a skeleton-forming material by changing the roughness (structural roughness) of the component. And a kinetic energy change based on magnetic force is exerted on the fluid, thereby modifying the physical properties of the fluid.
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
本発明は、流体の磁気処理装置を、永久磁石が一側に位
置し、流体の移動する管路に接する作用部が他の一側に
位置する磁性材製のヨークを持つ、磁気ユニットを具備
し、作用部にあらわれる磁極が流体の移動経路に沿っ
て、Ｎ、Ｓ交互に並ぶように、複数の磁気ユニットを配
置することによって構成するという手段を講じたもので
ある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a magnetic processing apparatus for a fluid, in which a permanent magnet is located on one side, and an action portion in contact with a pipeline in which the fluid moves is located on another side. And a magnetic unit having a yoke made of a magnetic material located at a position, and arranged by arranging a plurality of magnetic units so that magnetic poles appearing in the action portion are alternately arranged N and S along a moving path of the fluid. It is a means of doing it.
【０００８】上記磁気ユニットはあくまでも概念的な構
成単位であって、もちろん、独立単位も含まれるけれど
も、物品として独立していなければならないという意味
ではない。連続的に配列された複数のユニットは本発明
の装置を構成する。The above-mentioned magnetic unit is a conceptual constitutional unit, and includes an independent unit. However, it does not mean that the magnetic unit must be independent as an article. A plurality of units arranged in series constitute the apparatus of the present invention.
【０００９】[0009]
【発明の実施の形態】本発明に係る流体の磁気処理装置
１０は、管路１１を移動する流体に磁気を作用させてそ
の流体の磁気処理を行なうものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A fluid magnetic processing apparatus 10 according to the present invention performs magnetic processing on a fluid moving through a pipeline 11 by applying magnetism to the fluid.
【００１０】この装置１０は、磁気ユニット１２を基本
の構成単位として具備する。磁気ユット１２は、永久磁
石１３が一側に位置し、流体が移動する管路１１に接す
る作用部１４が他の一側に位置する磁性材製のヨーク１
５を持っている。即ちヨーク１５と永久磁石１３との間
で磁気回路を構成する。This device 10 has a magnetic unit 12 as a basic constituent unit. The magnetic yoke 12 is a yoke 1 made of a magnetic material in which a permanent magnet 13 is located on one side and an action part 14 in contact with a conduit 11 through which a fluid moves is located on another side.
I have five. That is, a magnetic circuit is formed between the yoke 15 and the permanent magnet 13.
【００１１】図示の実施例におけるヨーク１５は、薄板
状の磁性体を多数重ね合わせて形成される。所謂鉄芯は
本発明におけるヨーク１５に適する。そのヨーク１５の
一側に永久磁石１３の配置部１６があり、他の一側に管
路１１の配置部１７がある。例示の管路配置部１７は管
路１１を両側から挟むように囲んでおり、磁石配置部１
６は永久磁石１３を両側から挟んでいるので、ヨーク１
５は都合２部分１５ａ、１５ｂからなる。The yoke 15 in the illustrated embodiment is formed by laminating a large number of thin plate-shaped magnetic bodies. A so-called iron core is suitable for the yoke 15 in the present invention. On one side of the yoke 15, there is an arrangement part 16 for the permanent magnet 13, and on the other side there is an arrangement part 17 for the conduit 11. The illustrated pipeline arrangement section 17 surrounds the pipeline 11 so as to sandwich the pipeline 11 from both sides.
6 sandwiches the permanent magnet 13 from both sides.
5 comprises two parts 15a, 15b for convenience.
【００１２】磁気ユニット１２は、流体の移動経路に沿
って、Ｎ極Ｓ極が作用部１４において交互に並ぶように
配置される。図２参照。つまり永久磁石１３による極性
が、Ｎ−Ｓ、Ｓ−Ｎ、Ｎ−Ｓ、Ｓ−Ｎと数回変極するよ
うに磁気ユニット１２を反転配列する。The magnetic unit 12 is arranged so that the north pole and the south pole are alternately arranged in the working section 14 along the moving path of the fluid. See FIG. In other words, the magnetic units 12 are reversely arranged so that the polarity of the permanent magnet 13 changes several times to NS, SN, NS, and SN.
【００１３】各ユニット間にはスぺーサ１８を介在させ
ることができる。スぺーサ１８は磁性材製である必要は
ない。故にユニット１２は非磁性材製のスぺーサ１８を
含んで、ボルト締め等の固定手段により一体的な装置と
なる。例示のスペーサ１８はヨーク２部分１５ａ、１５
ｂを結合する。１９はそのボルト孔を示す。A spacer 18 can be interposed between the units. The spacer 18 does not need to be made of a magnetic material. Therefore, the unit 12 includes the spacer 18 made of a non-magnetic material, and becomes an integrated device by fixing means such as bolting. The illustrated spacer 18 is a yoke 2 portion 15a, 15
b. 19 shows the bolt hole.
【００１４】永久磁石１３の極性変化を受けて、コイル
等による単極性の変極では得られない大きな運動エネル
ギーが発生する。これは回転式発電機において、磁気が
強力で回転速度が早いほど発電量が大きいことを想起す
れば理解が容易になろう。この大きい運動エネルギーは
管路１１を流れる流体（そこに含まれている成分を含
む。）に作用する。このエネルギーは磁極の反転による
ものであり、通過する流体の全体に及ぶ。In response to a change in the polarity of the permanent magnet 13, a large kinetic energy, which cannot be obtained by unipolar inversion by a coil or the like, is generated. This can be easily understood by recalling that in a rotary generator, the higher the magnetism and the higher the rotation speed, the larger the amount of power generation. This large kinetic energy acts on the fluid flowing through the conduit 11 (including the components contained therein). This energy is due to the reversal of the poles and extends throughout the passing fluid.
【００１５】その作用の一つは流体とそこに溶け込んで
いる物質の粗性（前述）に与える変化であり、本作用を
受けた物質は、通常の結晶工程により形成される結晶体
とは大きさ、形状、性質の異なった物質となる。この理
由として、通常の結晶工程が起こる前に永久磁石による
運動エネルギーを受けて結晶化が促進され、その結晶体
は通常工程における結晶核の数よりも多くの核で結晶す
るのでより小さく、また粗性変化により方状または塊状
に結晶して針状になりにくいので結合力も小さくなるた
めであると推測できる。One of the effects is a change in the roughness of the fluid and the substance dissolved therein (described above), and the substance subjected to this action is larger than the crystal formed by the ordinary crystallization process. It is a substance with different shapes, shapes and properties. The reason for this is that crystallization is accelerated by the kinetic energy of the permanent magnet before the normal crystallization process takes place, and the crystal is smaller because it is crystallized with more nuclei than the number of crystal nuclei in the normal process. It is presumed that this is because the crystallinity changes into a square or lump due to a change in the roughness, and it is difficult to form needles, so that the bonding force is reduced.
【００１６】結晶体が大きく成長しにくくなるというこ
とは、管壁等にスケルが生成されにくくなるということ
を意味する。本発明では管路１１を移動する流体の流速
を利用して、流体に対して見かけ上の利得の高い交流磁
界を作り出すことになり、これは大きな特徴であるとい
うことができる。The fact that the crystal is difficult to grow largely means that it is difficult to generate skeleton on the tube wall or the like. In the present invention, an AC magnetic field having a high apparent gain is created for the fluid by utilizing the flow velocity of the fluid moving through the conduit 11, which can be said to be a great feature.
【００１７】また本発明の利用形態の一つとして液体燃
料の改質を挙げることができる。例えば軽油燃料を本装
置で改質して使用したところ、改質後の燃料の排気ガス
成分中ＮＯＸの著しい軽減が認められた。[0017] One of the uses of the present invention is reforming of liquid fuel. For example, when light oil fuel was reformed and used in the present apparatus, it was found that NOX in the exhaust gas component of the reformed fuel was significantly reduced.
【００１８】その他、本発明に係る装置１０により、管
路１１を流れる液体の粗性を変化させ、液体の浸透性を
良好にする効果、液体の消泡速度を向上させる作用によ
り発泡を抑制する効果、結晶した物質が付着するのを防
止する効果等が認められた。なお本発明において極性変
換の周波数は見かけ上流体の流速に比例するので、流速
の調節により上記周波数を変換をすることも可能であ
る。In addition, the apparatus 10 according to the present invention changes the roughness of the liquid flowing through the conduit 11 to improve the permeability of the liquid and suppress the foaming by the action of improving the defoaming speed of the liquid. The effect, the effect of preventing the crystallized substance from adhering, and the like were recognized. In the present invention, since the frequency of the polarity conversion is apparently proportional to the flow velocity of the fluid, the frequency can be converted by adjusting the flow velocity.
【００１９】[0019]
【発明の効果】本発明は以上の如く構成されかつ作用す
るので、管路を移動する流体に対して磁力の反転に基づ
く運動エネルギーを作用させることができるものであ
り、その結果、流体にスケル形成物質のような成分が含
まれている場合には、その成分に粗性変化を生じさせて
除去を容易化する等の手段、作用により流体の物性を改
質することができるという効果を奏する。Since the present invention is constructed and operates as described above, it is possible to apply kinetic energy based on reversal of magnetic force to a fluid moving in a pipeline, and as a result, squelch the fluid. When a component such as a forming substance is contained, there is an effect that the physical properties of the fluid can be modified by means and action such as causing a change in roughness of the component to facilitate removal. .
【図１】（ａ）本発明に係る流体の磁気処理装置におけ
る磁気ユニットの実施例を示す側面図。 （ｂ）図（ａ）の左側面に相当する磁気ユニットの正面
図。FIG. 1A is a side view showing an embodiment of a magnetic unit in a fluid magnetic treatment apparatus according to the present invention. (B) Front view of the magnetic unit corresponding to the left side surface of FIG.
【図２】同じく本発明装置の使用形態を示す正面図。FIG. 2 is a front view showing a use form of the device of the present invention.
─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成１１年４月１２日（１９９９．４．１
２）[Submission date] April 12, 1999 (1999.4.1
2)
【手続補正１】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【手続補正２】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】０００７[Correction target item name] 0007
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
本発明は、流体の磁気処理装置を、永久磁石が一側に位
置し、流体の移動する管路の両側に接する作用部が他の
一側に位置する磁性材製のヨークを持ちかつ、ヨークと
永久磁石との間で磁気回路を構成するに接する作用部が
他の一側に位置する磁性材製のヨークを持つ、磁気ユニ
ットを具備し、作用部にあらわれる磁極が流体の移動経
路に沿って、Ｎ、Ｓ交互に並ぶように、複数の磁気ユニ
ットを配置することによって構成するという手段を講じ
たものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a magnetic processing apparatus for a fluid, in which a permanent magnet is located on one side, and an action portion in contact with both sides of a pipe through which the fluid moves is another. one underground lifting yokes made of a magnetic material which is positioned on one side, and the yoke
The magnetic unit includes a magnetic unit having a yoke made of a magnetic material positioned on the other side, and a magnetic pole that appears in the operating unit is arranged along a movement path of the fluid. , N, S are arranged by arranging a plurality of magnetic units so as to be alternately arranged.
【手続補正３】[Procedure amendment 3]
【補正対象書類名】図面[Document name to be amended] Drawing
【補正対象項目名】図１[Correction target item name] Fig. 1
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【図１】 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
FIG. ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ───
【手続補正書】[Procedure amendment]
【提出日】平成１１年９月２２日（１９９９．９．２
２）[Submission date] September 22, 1999 (September 9, 1999
2)
【手続補正１】[Procedure amendment 1]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】特許請求の範囲[Correction target item name] Claims
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]
【手続補正２】[Procedure amendment 2]
【補正対象書類名】明細書[Document name to be amended] Statement
【補正対象項目名】０００７[Correction target item name] 0007
【補正方法】変更[Correction method] Change
【補正内容】[Correction contents]
【０００７】[0007]
【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
本発明は、管路を移動する流体に磁気を作用させ、流体
の磁気処理を行なう装置であって、１個の永久磁石と２
個の磁性材製のヨークとを有し、夫々のヨークの一側を
永久磁石の各磁極に位置させ、夫々のヨークの他の一側
を流体の移動する管路の両側に位置する作用部に配置す
ることによって、ヨークと永久磁石との間で磁気回路を
構成する磁気ユニットを具備し、作用部にあらわれる磁
極が流体の移動経路に沿って、Ｎ、Ｓ交互に並ぶよう
に、複数の磁気ユニットを配置することによって構成す
るという手段を講じたものである。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is an apparatus for applying a magnetic force to a fluid moving through a pipeline to perform magnetic treatment of the fluid, comprising one permanent magnet and two permanent magnets.
And one yoke made of a magnetic material, one side of each yoke being positioned at each magnetic pole of the permanent magnet , and the other side of each yoke
To the working parts located on both sides of the conduit through which the fluid moves .
By Rukoto, comprising a magnetic unit which constitutes a magnetic circuit between the yoke and the permanent magnet, the magnetic poles appearing on the acting portion along a movement path of the fluid, N, so as to line up in S alternately, a plurality of magnetic units Are arranged by arranging the.
Claims (4)
流体の磁気処理を行なう装置であって、永久磁石が一側
に位置し、流体の移動する管路に接する作用部が他の一
側に位置する磁性材製のヨークを持つ、磁気ユニットを
具備し、作用部にあらわれる磁極が流体の移動経路に沿
って、Ｎ、Ｓ交互に並ぶように、複数の磁気ユニットを
配置したことを特徴とする流体の磁気処理装置。Claims: 1. A magnet acting on a fluid moving in a pipeline,
An apparatus for performing magnetic processing of a fluid, comprising: a magnetic unit having a yoke made of a magnetic material in which a permanent magnet is located on one side, and an action unit in contact with a pipeline in which the fluid moves is located on another side. A magnetic processing apparatus for a fluid, wherein a plurality of magnetic units are arranged so that magnetic poles appearing in the action section are alternately arranged N and S along a moving path of the fluid.
り、ヨークの他の一側に管路の配置部があり、ヨークと
永久磁石との間で磁気回路を構成している請求項１記載
の流体の磁気処理装置。2. A permanent magnet is disposed on one side of the yoke, and a conduit is disposed on another side of the yoke, forming a magnetic circuit between the yoke and the permanent magnet. A magnetic processing apparatus for a fluid according to claim 1.
囲んでいる請求項２記載の流体の磁気処理装置。3. The magnetic processing apparatus for a fluid according to claim 2, wherein the pipeline arrangement portion surrounds the pipeline so as to sandwich the pipeline from both sides.
在させるスペーサを含む請求項１記載の流体の磁気処理
装置。4. The fluid magnetic processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the magnetic unit includes a spacer interposed between adjacent units.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18330698A JP3193903B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1998-06-15 | Fluid magnetic processing equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18330698A JP3193903B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1998-06-15 | Fluid magnetic processing equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000000574A true JP2000000574A (en) | 2000-01-07 |
| JP3193903B2 JP3193903B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
Family
ID=16133385
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP18330698A Expired - Fee Related JP3193903B2 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 1998-06-15 | Fluid magnetic processing equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3193903B2 (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004351366A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Toyobo Engineering Kk | Magnetic treatment apparatus |
| US7048862B2 (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2006-05-23 | Waterware Inc. | Free atom aqueous solution producing apparatus, free-atom aqueous solution producing method, and free-atom aqueous solution |
| GB2488840A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-09-12 | Paul David Hooper | Limescale prevention device |
| JP2014168766A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-18 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Marine organism adhesion prevention system and marine organism adhesion prevention method |
| US10911715B2 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2021-02-02 | Teladoc Health, Inc. | Portable remote presence robot |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| TWI771165B (en) | 2021-08-24 | 2022-07-11 | 郭玉梅 | Open-type capturing and filtering device for expiring particulate |
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| JPS63502729A (en) * | 1986-02-21 | 1988-10-13 | マコヴェック，レオポルト | water treatment equipment |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7048862B2 (en) | 2001-02-02 | 2006-05-23 | Waterware Inc. | Free atom aqueous solution producing apparatus, free-atom aqueous solution producing method, and free-atom aqueous solution |
| JP2004351366A (en) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Toyobo Engineering Kk | Magnetic treatment apparatus |
| US10911715B2 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2021-02-02 | Teladoc Health, Inc. | Portable remote presence robot |
| GB2488840A (en) * | 2011-02-18 | 2012-09-12 | Paul David Hooper | Limescale prevention device |
| JP2014168766A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-18 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | Marine organism adhesion prevention system and marine organism adhesion prevention method |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3193903B2 (en) | 2001-07-30 |
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