GB2613387A - Adjustable bra - Google Patents

Abstract

The bra comprises a bust portion and a brace portion under the bust portion. First and second shoulder portions 108, 110 extend from the bust portion to define a neck opening. First and second straps 202, 208 each comprise a first end 204, 210 that is coupled to a respective one of the first and second shoulder portions 108, 110, a free end, and an intervening portion 206, 212 extending between the first end 204, 210 and the free end, and across the back of the wearer. First and second tensioning mechanisms are provided on the brace portion and are each arranged to couple with the free end of a respective one of the first and second strap 202, 208 to adjust the tension in the first and second strap 202, 208. The intervening portion may pass through openings in the brace portion, or extend over the brace portion. The bra may be a sports bra.

Description

ADJUSTABLE BRA

[0001] The present disclosure is directed towards a bra and in particular an adjustable bra. BACKGROUND [0002] Bras typically comprise a number of different adjustment mechanisms to enable the size and/or fit of the bra to be adjusted. Such existing bras may comprise strap adjustment mechanisms to adjust the length of the bra shoulder straps. Such existing bras may comprise separate underband adjustment mechanisms to adjust the tightness of the underband against the torso of the wearer. Having multiple different adjustment mechanisms for adjusting different components of the bra can be inconvenient for the user. Moreover, in most typical bras, the underband and strap adjustment mechanisms are located at a rear region of the bra which can make it awkward for adjustments to be made especially when the bra is worn.

[0003] It is an object of the present disclosure to provide an improved bra construction.

SUMMARY

[0004] According to a first aspect of the disclosure, there is provided a bra.

[0005] The bra comprises a bust portion arranged to cover at least part of the breasts of the wearer. The bra comprises a brace portion provided under the bust portion.

[0006] The bra also comprises a first shoulder portion and a second shoulder portion.

[0007] The first shoulder portion and the second shoulder portion are spaced from each other and extend from the bust portion to define at least a portion of a neck opening configured to receive a neck of the wearer.

[0008] The bra also comprises a first strap comprising a first end coupled to the first shoulder portion, a free end and an intervening portion extending between the first end and the free end, wherein the intervening portion is only connected to the first end and the free end. The intervening portion is arranged to extend across the back of the wearer.

[0009] The bra also comprises a second strap comprising a first end coupled to the second shoulder portion, a free end and an intervening portion extending between the first end and the free end. The intervening portion is only connected to the first end and the free end. The intervening portion is arranged to extend across the back of the wearer such that it crosses over or under the intervening portion of the first strap.

[0010] The bra also comprises a first tensioning mechanism provided on the brace portion. The first tensioning mechanism is arranged to couple with the free end of the first strap and adjust the tension of the first strap.

[0011] The bra also comprises a second tensioning mechanism provided on the brace portion. The second tensioning mechanism is arranged to couple with the free end of the second strap and adjust the tension of the second strap.

[0012] Advantageously, the bra comprises first and second tensioning mechanisms that are arranged to adjust the tension of the first and second straps. This allows for the tension of the bra over the shoulders, around the chest, and in some implementations around the under-arm opening and neckline to be adjusted while the bra is being worn. The fit of the bra can therefore be conveniently adjusted by the wearer. The adjustment is performed via the brace portion which is convenient for the wearer as they do not need to reach around to their back to perform adjustments.

[0013] Moreover, providing first tensioning mechanism and second tensioning mechanism provides the user with greater control in adjusting the tensioning of the bra such that the bra is adaptable to a greater range of body types. For example, the first tensioning mechanism may be used to hold the first strap under a greater tension than the second strap or the second tensioning mechanism may be used to hold the second strap under a greater tension than the first strap. This could mean that the first shoulder portion is held tighter against the wearer than the second shoulder portion or vice versa.

[0014] The intervening portion of the first strap may extend over the brace portion. [0015] The intervening portion of the second strap may extend over the brace portion.

[0016] The first tensioning mechanism may define a plurality of positions at which the free end of the first strap is able to couple to the front portion. The different positions may define different tensions of the first strap.

[0017] The first tensioning mechanism may comprise a plurality of loops. The free end of the first strap may comprise a hook for selectively engaging with the loops.

[0018] The second tensioning mechanism may define a plurality of positions at which the free end of the second strap is able to couple to the front portion. The different positions may define different tensions of the second strap.

[0019] The second tensioning mechanism may comprise a plurality of loops. The free end of the second strap may comprise a hook for selectively engaging with the loops.

[0020] The first tensioning mechanism may be spaced apart from the second tensioning mechanism.

[0021] The brace portion may comprise a pair of lateral wings. The lateral wings may extend around the side of the wearer and help to provide further support for the wearer.

[0022] The bra may further comprise a back portion for covering at least part of a wearer's back. The back potion may be attached to respective sides of the brace portion to form a torso opening. Advantageously, the brace portion and back portion may cooperate to surround the torso of the wearer. The combination of back portion and brace portion provides enhanced support for the wearer around their chest.

[0023] The brace portion may comprise a first opening. The intervening portion of the first strap may be arranged to pass through the first opening. Advantageously, the first opening helps to locate the first strap relative to the brace portion.

[0024] The brace portion may comprise a second opening. The intervening portion of the second strap is arranged to pass through the second opening. Advantageously, the second opening helps to locate the second strap relative to the brace portion.

[0025] The brace portion may comprise an inner fabric layer and an outer fabric layer.

[0026] The brace portion may comprise an intermediate fabric layer provided between the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer. The intermediate fabric layer may provide additional support for the brace portion.

[0027] The brace portion may comprise an elastic material provided between the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer. The elastic material may help to tension the brace portion against the chest of the wearer.

[0028] A first region of the bust portion may comprise an inner fabric layer and an outer fabric layer. The first region of the bust portion may comprise an intermediate fabric layer provided between the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer. The intermediate fabric layer may provide additional support for the bust portion.

[0029] A second region of the bust portion may comprise a single fabric layer.

[0030] The bra may further comprise an electronics module holder arranged to removably retain an electronics module. The electronics module holder may comprise a pocket. The electronics module holder may be part of the brace portion.

[0031] The brace portion may comprise a lateral wing. The electronics module holder may be provided on the lateral wing.

[0032] The bra may comprise a sensing component. The bra may comprise an electrode.

[0033] According to a second aspect of the disclosure, there is provided a bra comprising: a bust portion arranged to cover at least part of the breasts of the wearer; a brace portion provided under the bust portion; a first shoulder portion and a second shoulder portion, wherein the first shoulder portion and the second shoulder portion are spaced from each other and extend from the bust portion to define at least a portion of a neck opening configured to receive a neck of the wearer; a first strap comprising a first end coupled to the first shoulder portion, a free end and an intervening portion extending between the first end and the free end, and wherein the intervening portion is arranged to extend across the back of the wearer; a second strap comprising a first end coupled to the second shoulder portion, a free end and an intervening portion extending between the first end and the free end, and wherein the intervening portion is arranged to extend across the back of the wearer such that it crosses over or under the intervening portion of the first strap; a first tensioning mechanism provided on the brace portion, the first tensioning mechanism being arranged to couple with the free end of the first strap and adjust the tension of the first strap; a second tensioning mechanism provided on the brace portion, the second tensioning mechanism being arranged to couple with the free end of the second strap and adjust the tension of the second strap; and an electronics module holder arranged to removably retain an electronics module.

[0034] The electronics module holder may be part of the brace portion.

[0035] The brace portion may comprise a lateral wing, and wherein the electronics module holder is provided on the lateral wing.

[0036] The bra may be constructed such that when an electronics module is retained by the electronics module holder, a sensor of the electronics module has line of sight with a skin surface of the wearer.

[0037] The bra may comprise an opening or window, and wherein when the electronics module is positioned in the pocket space, the sensor has line of sight with the skin surface through the opening or window.

[0038] The bra may comprise a sensing component. [0039] The bra may comprise an electrode.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] To easily identify the discussion of any particular element or act, the most significant digit or digits in a reference number refer to the figure number in which that element is first introduced.

[0041] FIG. 1 illustrates a front view of an example bra according to aspects of the present disclosure.

[0042] FIG. 2 illustrates a rear view of the bra of FIG. I. [0043] FIG. 3 illustrates a detailed view of the brace portion of the bra of FIG. 1.

[0044] FIG. 4 illustrates a rear view of an example bra according to aspects of the present disclosure.

[0045] FIG. 5 illustrates a detailed view of the brace portion of an example bra according to aspects of the present disclosure.

[0046] FIG. 6 shows an exploded view of part of a brace portion of an example bra according to aspects of the present disclosure.

[0047] FIG. 7 shows a sectional view of a brace portion of an example bra according to aspects of the present disclosure.

[0048] FIG. 8 illustrates a schematic for an example electronics module in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

[0049] FIG. 9 illustrates an example fabric layer of a bra in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

[0050] FIG. 10 illustrates an example wearable assembly comprising an electronics module and bra in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

[0051] FIG. 11 illustrates a schematic for an example electronics module in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

[0052] FIG. 12 illustrates a more detailed schematic for an example electronics module in accordance with aspects of the present disclosure.

[0053] FIG. 13 illustrates an example analogue-to-digital frontend of an electronics module according to aspects of the present disclosure.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0054] The following description with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided to assist in a comprehensive understanding of various embodiments of the disclosure as defined by the claims and their equivalents. It includes various specific details to assist in that understanding but these are to be regarded as merely exemplary. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the various embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the disclosure. In addition, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.

[0055] The terms and words used in the following description and claims are not limited to the bibliographical meanings but are merely used by the inventor to enable a clear and consistent understanding of the disclosure. Accordingly, it should be apparent to those skilled in the art that the following description of various embodiments of the disclosure is provided for illustration purpose only and not for the purpose of limiting the disclosure as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0056] It is to be understood that the singular forms 'a,' "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0057] The term "bra" otherwise known as "brassiere" refers to a form-fitting garment designed to support or cover the wearer's breasts. Bras are typically used as undergarments but may be provided as or incorporated into outerwear. Bras may be built into garments such as swimsuits, camisoles, and dresses and in particular backless dresses.

[0058] "Electronics module" may refer to an electronic device that is typically removably coupled to the bra such that it is retained by the bra when worn. The electronics module can be removed from the bra so that the bra can be washed without damaging the internal electronics of the electronics module. The electronics module can also be removed from the bra for charging.

[0059] Generally, the electronics module comprises all of the components required for data transmission and processing. In this way, the manufacture of the bra may be simplified. In addition, it may be easier to clean a bra which has fewer electronic components attached thereto or incorporated therein. Furthermore, the removable electronics module may be easier to maintain or troubleshoot than embedded electronics. The electronics module may comprise flexible electronics such as a flexible printed circuit (FPC).

[0060] FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 show a bra 102 according to aspects of the present disclosure. The bra 102 in this example is shown as a sports bra or an athletic bra. However, a bra 102 having the features as described in this disclosure may be worn by the user at any time for any activity of the user's choosing.

[0061] The bra 102 comprises a bust portion 104 and a brace portion 106. The bust portion 104 and brace portion 106 are arranged to cover at least part of a wearer's chest. The bust portion 104 is arranged to cover at least part of the breasts of the wearer. In this example, the bust portion 104 is adapted to cover the breasts of the wearer and forms a pair of breast contacting surfaces. The brace portion 106 is provided under the bust portion 104 and in particular extends along the lower lateral periphery portions of the bust portion 104. The brace portion 106 is configured to provide support to the bottom and side of the wearer's breasts when the bra 102 is worn.

[0062] A first part 120 of the bust portion 104 is formed with at least a three layer construction. The first part 120 of the bust portion 104 has an outer fabric layer 126, an inner fabric layer 128 (FIG. 2) and an intermediate fabric layer (not shown). Breast cups such as in the form of foam pads may be provided between the outer fabric layer 126 and the inner fabric layer 128. The breast cups may be removable via an opening providing in a margin of the bust portion 104.

[0063] The outer fabric layer 126 in this example is formed of a knit fabric having about 73% nylon and 27 % spandex. The inner fabric layer 128 in this example is a mesh layer having about 78% nylon and 22 % elastane. The inner fabric layer 128 may be a power mesh fabric.

[0064] The intermediate fabric layer in some examples provides a support structure for the bust portion 104. The intermediate fabric in this example is formed of a mesh fabric having about 83% nylon and 17% spandex. The intermediate fabric layer in this example includes a greater percentage of nylon than the outer fabric layer 126 or the inner fabric layer 128. The mesh structure, coupled with the increased percentage of nylon, can provide the intermediate fabric layer with a higher modulus of elasticity compared to the outer fabric layer 126 and the inner fabric layer 128. The higher modulus of elasticity of the intermediate fabric layer increases the ability of the intermediate fabric layer to provide support to the breasts of the wearer of the bra 102. The intermediate fabric layer may be a relatively course fabric so disposing the intermediate fabric layer between the inner fabric layer 128 and the outer fabric layer 126 can avoid contact between the intermediate fabric layer and the skin of the wearer.

[0065] The disclosure is not limited to the particular examples given above for the outer fabric layer 126, inner fabric layer 128 and intermediate fabric layer.

[0066] A second part 122 of the bust portion 104 is provided with a single layer construction and, in this example only includes the inner fabric layer 128. A single piece of fabric may form the inner fabric layer 128 of the second part 122 and the first part 120 of the bust portion 104. The first part 120 and the second part 122 are visually separated by contoured edge 124 in the Figures.

[0067] The bust portion 104 further comprises a plurality of contoured/undulated seams 124, 134, 136, 138 that add shape and support to the bust portion 104.

[0068] The brace portion 106 in this example has a similar at least three layer construction to the bust portion 104 as described above and includes corresponding inner, outer and intermediate fabric layers. In addition, the brace portion 106 comprises elastic material (e.g., in the form of a band) provided between the outer and inner fabric layers to tension the bra 102 as it is worn. The provision of elastic material helps compress the brace portion 106 against the wearer and helps hold the brace portion 106 in a generally fixed position relative to the wearer.

[0069] The brace portion 106 comprises a pair of lateral wings 116, 118. The lateral wings 116, 118 are arranged to cover at least part of the sides and, in this example, at least part of the back of the wearer when the bra 102 is worn. The lateral wings 116, 118 have a similar at least three layer construction to the brace portion 106 and may be formed integrally with the remainder of the brace portion 106.

[0070] The bra 102 further comprises first shoulder portion 108 and second shoulder portion 110. The first shoulder portion 108 and second shoulder portion 110 extend from the bust portion 104 and may be formed of the same piece or pieces of fabric as the bust portion 104. In this example, the first shoulder portion 108 is formed from the same piece of fabric as the second part 122 of the bust portion 104 and the second shoulder portion 110 is formed from the same pieces of fabric as the first part 120 of the bust portion 104. The first shoulder portion 108 and the second shoulder portion 110 are spaced from each other and extend from the bust portion 104 to define at least a portion of a neck opening configured to receive a neck of the wearer.

[0071] The bra 102 further comprises a back portion 214 (FIG. 2). The back portion 214 is generally considered as the portion of bra 102 configured to be worn adjacent to the back of the wearer. The back portion 214 extends laterally between the pair of lateral wings 116, 118 to connect the back portion 214 to the brace portion 106. The back portion 214 comprises a band of elastic in this example which connects the lateral wings 116, 118 together.

[0072] The bra 102 further comprises a first strap 202 (FIG. 2). The first strap 202 comprises a first end 204 coupled to the first shoulder portion 108, a free end 112 and an intervening portion 206 extending between the first end 204 and the free end 112. The intervening portion 206 is only connected to the first end 204 and the free end 112. The intervening portion 206 is not connected to the back portion 214 or lateral wings 116, 118 for example.

[0073] The bra 102 further comprises a second strap 208 (FIG. 2). The second strap 208 comprises a first end 210 coupled to the second shoulder portion 110, a free end 114 and an intervening portion 212 extending between the first end 210 and the free end 114. The intervening portion 212 is only connected to the first end 210 and the free end 114. The intervening portion 212 is not connected to the back portion 214 or lateral wings 116, 118 for example.

[0074] The bra 102 further comprises a first tensioning mechanism 130 and a second tensioning mechanism 132. The first tensioning mechanism 130 and the second tensioning mechanism 132 are provided on the brace portion 106 and in particular are provided on a front part of the brace portion 106 in this example rather than the lateral wings 116, 118. The first tensioning mechanism 130 and the second tensioning mechanism 132 may be provided on the lateral wings 116, 118 in other examples. The first tensioning mechanism 130 and the second tensioning mechanism 132 are spaced apart from one another.

[0075] The intervening portion 206 of the first strap 202 crosses across the back of the wearer and extends over the brace portion 106. The intervening portion 206 extends diagonally across the back of the wearer from the right shoulder of the wearer to the left side of the wearer. The intervening portion 206 passes under the left lateral wing 116 and through an opening 216 provided in the lateral wing 116. The intervening portion 206 wraps around to the brace portion 106 and extends over the brace portion 106. The free end 112 of the first strap 202 removably couples to the first tensioning mechanism 130.

[0076] The intervening portion 212 of the second strap 208 crosses over the back of the wearer and extends over the brace portion 106. The intervening portion 212 extends diagonally across the back of the wearer from the left shoulder of the wearer to the right side of the wearer. The intervening portion 212 and the intervening portion 206 cross one another. The intervening portion 212 crosses under the intervening portion 206 in this example but may cross over the intervening portion 206 in other examples. The intervening portion 212 passes under the right lateral wing 118 and passes through an opening 218 provided in the lateral wing 118 such that the intervening portion 212 wraps around the brace portion 106 and extends over the brace portion 106. The free end 114 of the second strap 208 removably couples to the second tensioning mechanism 132.

[0077] The first tensioning mechanism 130 defines a plurality of positions at which the free end 112 of the first strap 202 is able to couple to the brace portion 106. The first tensioning mechanism 130 comprises a plurality of loops 306 (FIG. 3) of material. The free end 112 of the first strap 202 comprises a hook 302 (FIG. 3) that is able to selectively engage with the loops 306 to change the tension in the first strap 202.

[0078] The second tensioning mechanism 132 defines a plurality of positions at which the free end 114 of the second strap 208 is able to couple to the brace portion 106. The second tensioning mechanism 132 comprises a plurality of loops 308 (FIG. 3) of material. The free end 114 of the second strap 208 comprises a hook 304 (FIG. 3) that is able to selectively engage with the loops 308 to change the tension in the second strap 208.

[0079] In an example operation, the bra 102 may initially be worn with the free end 112 of the first strap 202 engaged with the outermost (in the lateral direction) loop of the first tensioning mechanism 130 and the free end of the second strap 208 engaged with the outermost (in the lateral direction) loop of the second tensioning mechanism 132.

[0080] To increase the tension, the wearer may release the free end 112 of the first strap 202 from the outer loop, pull on the free end 112 and couple the free end 112 to an inner loop that is more closely located to the centre front of the brace portion 106. The wearer may also release the free end 114 of the second strap 208 from the outer loop, pull on the free end 114 and couple the free end 114 to an inner loop that is more closely located to the centre front of the brace portion 106. This will result in a change in the size of the torso opening (making the bra 102 tighter around the torso), increasing the pressure applied under the breast tissue, and pulling the first shoulder portions 108 and second shoulder portion 110 tighter to increase the pressure and support provided by the bust portion 104 (and so compressing the breast tissue closer to the wearer's body).

[0081] To release tension, the wearer may again release the free ends 112, 114 from their respective loops and recouple the free ends 112, 114 to more outwardly located loops. This will reduce the tension in the first strap 202 and the second strap 208 to thereby release tension in the bra 102.

[0082] The first tensioning mechanism 130 and second tensioning mechanism 132 are not required to have a plurality of loops and other tensioning mechanisms to adjust the tension in the first strap 202 and the second strap 208 may be provided. The tensioning mechanisms may for example comprise buckles, sliders, or Velcro.

[0083] The first tensioning mechanism 130, second tensioning mechanism 132, first strap 202 and second strap 208 allow for the tension of the bra over the shoulders, around the chest, and in some implementations around the under-arm opening and neckline to be adjusted while the bra 102 is being worn. This means that the fit of the bra 102 can be conveniently adjusted by the wearer. The adjustment is performed via the brace portion 106 which is convenient for the wearer as they do not need to reach around to their back to perform adjustments.

[0084] Advantageously, providing first tensioning mechanism 130 and second tensioning mechanism 132 provides the user with greater control in adjusting the tensioning of the bra 102 such that the bra 102 is adaptable to a greater range of body types. For example, the first tensioning mechanism 130 may be used to hold the first strap under a greater tension than the second strap 208 or the second tensioning mechanism 132 may be used to hold the second strap 208 under a greater tension than the first strap 202. This could mean that the first shoulder portion 108 is held tighter against the wearer than the second shoulder portion 110 or vice versa.

[0085] FIG. 4 shows a rear view of another example bra 102 according to aspects of the present disclosure. In this example, a back portion is not provided. Instead, the lateral wings 116, 118 comprise adjusters 402, 404 that receive the intervening portions 206, 212 of the first strap 202 and the second strap 208. The intervening portions 206, 212 cross back over one another before wrapping around the brace portion 106. Increasing the tension in the first strap 202 and the second strap 208 acts to pull the lateral wings 116, 118 towards one another to increase the tightness of the bra 102 around the torso of the wearer.

[0086] FIG. 5 shows a close-up view of a brace portion 106 of an example bra 102 as described above in relation to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4.

[0087] In this example, bra 102 comprises an electronics module holder in the form of a pocket 502. The pocket 502 has an upper pocket opening 504 via which the internal pocket space can be accessed.

[0088] In this example, the electronics module holder is part of the brace portion 106 and is located in a central front position. The internal pocket space is provided between the inner and outer fabric layers that form the brace portion 106. The electronics module holder is not required to be part of the brace portion 106 and is not required to be located in a central front position. The electronics module holder, when provided, could be located in a lateral wing 116, 118, a back portion 214 or the bust portion 104 of the bra 102. Multiple electronics module holders may be provided at different locations on the bra 102.

[0089] The electronics module holder is arranged to removably retain an electronics module 506 such that the electronics module 506 is releasably coupled to the bra 102. The electronics module holder enables the electronics module 506 to be attached and removed from the bra 102. The electronics module 506 may be any form of electronics device. In preferred examples, the electronics module 506 is arranged to monitor one or more properties of the wearer. This may be performed via a sensor of the electronics module 506 (as described below in relation to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7), via cooperation with sensing components provided in the bra (as described below in relation to FIG. 8 to FIG. 13), or via a combination of both examples.

[0090] The bra 102 and electronics module 506 may be considered as forming a wearable assembly 508.

[0091] The present disclosure is not limited to electronics module holders in the form pockets.

[0092] The electronics module 506 may be configured to be releasably mechanically coupled to the bra 102. The mechanical coupling of the electronics module 506 to the bra 102 may be provided by a mechanical interface such as a clip, a plug and socket arrangement, etc. The mechanical coupling or mechanical interface may be configured to maintain the electronics module 506 in a particular orientation with respect to the bra 102 when the electronics module 506 is coupled to the bra 102. This may be beneficial in ensuring that the electronics module 506 is securely held in place with respect to the bra 102 and/or that any electronic coupling of the electronics module 506 and the bra 102 can be optimized. The mechanical coupling may be maintained using friction or using a positively engaging mechanism, for example.

[0093] The electronics module 506 is arranged to wirelessly communicate data to a user electronic device. Various protocols enable communication between the electronics module 506 and the user electronic device. Example communication protocols include Bluetooth 0, Bluetooth 0 Low Energy, and near-field communication (NFC). A remote server may also be provided which may be in communication with the user electronic device and/or the electronics module 506.

[0094] FIG. 6 shows an exploded view of part of an example brace portion 106 according to aspects of the present disclosure.

[0095] The inner fabric layer 604 and outer fabric layer 606 of the brace portion 106 have similar dimensions and overlap one another. An elastomeric material 602 is provided between the inner fabric layer 604 and the outer fabric layer 606. The elastomeric material 602 is arranged to tension the bra 102 when worn.

[0096] The elastomeric material 602 definers an open region 610 in the pocket 502 formed between the inner fabric layer 604 and the outer fabric layer 606. In this way, the elastomeric material 602 does not affect the interaction between the electronics module 506 and the skin surface when the electronics module 506 is positioned in the pocket 502.

[0097] The elastomeric material 602 comprises two strips of material. The ends 612, 614 are spaced apart from one another to define the open region 610. That is, the ends 612, 614 are not connected to one another.

[0098] The outer fabric layer 606 is stitched to the inner fabric layer 604 along the lines 616, 618 either side of the pocket 502. The stitches along the line 616 extend through the end 612 of the elastomeric material 602 to join the end 612 to the inner fabric layer 604 and the outer fabric layer 606. The stitches along the line 618 extend through the end 614 of the elastomeric material 602 to join the end 614 to the inner fabric layer 604 and the outer fabric layer 606. Therefore, in this example, rather than joining the end 612 and the end 614 of the elastomeric material 602 together to form a continuous loop of material, the end 612 and the end 614 are not connected to one another and are spaced apart to define the open region 610. The attachment of the outer fabric layer 606 to the inner fabric layer 604 to form the pocket 502 joins the elastomeric material 602 to the inner fabric layer 604 and the outer fabric layer 606. The elastomeric material 602 may only be connected to the inner fabric layer 604 and the outer fabric layer 606 along the lines 616, 618.

[0099] The inner fabric layer 604 comprises an opening 608. The opening 608 is positioned such that when the electronics module 506 is positioned in the pocket 502, a sensor of the electronics module 506 is aligned with the opening 608 and has line of sight with a skin surface of the wearer. This enables the electronics module 506 to perform measurements while positioned in the pocket 502.

[0100] It is not required that the inner fabric layer 604 and the outer fabric layer 606 are stitched together. Other forms of attachment such as bonding may be used.

[0101] Additional layers such as a waterproof layer may be provided in the pocket 502 to restrict water ingress from the skin surface into the pocket 502. The waterproof layer may also comprise an opening to allow for the sensor of the electronics module 506 to have line of sight with the skin surface.

[0102] The elastomeric material 602 is not required to have spaced apart ends 612, 614 that define an open region 610 in the pocket 502. In some examples, the pocket 502 may be formed between the elastomeric material 602 and the inner fabric layer 604. In some examples, the elastomeric material 602 may comprise an opening through which the sensor of the electronics module 506 has line of sight.

[0103] FIG. 7 shows a simplified schematic diagram of an electronics module 506 positioned in a pocket 502 formed between an inner fabric layer 604 and an outer fabric layer 606 such as in a brace portion 106 of a bra 102 as described above.

[0104] The elastomeric material 602 is not shown in this example but may be provided. The elastomeric material 602 is not required in all examples.

[0105] The electronics module 506 comprises a sensor 702 disposed within a housing 704. The housing 704 comprises a window 706 that allows for the sensor 702 to have line of sight through the housing 704. The inner fabric layer 604 comprises an opening 608 that is aligned with the sensor 702. This allows for the sensor 702 to have line of sight with the skin surface 708 of a wearer of the bra 102. Rather than providing an opening 608, a window may instead be provided. The window may be constructed from a transparent, translucent, or light diffracting material. The use of a light diffracting material may provide a light pipe effect. The present disclosure is not limited to forming openings 608 or windows in the inner fabric layer 604 and the inner fabric layer 604 may be otherwise constructed to enable the sensor 702 of the electronics module 506 to have line of sight with the skin surface 708 of the wearer.

[0106] Additional electronics components such as a processor, communicator, power source, motion sensor and temperature sensor may also be provided within the housing 704 of the electronics module 506.

[0107] In the above examples, the sensor 702 may comprise an optical sensor. The optical sensor may measure light in one or more of the infrared, visible, and ultraviolet spectrums. The optical sensor may be a pulse oximeter. The optical sensor may be arranged to measure the oxygen saturation of the wearer. Oxygen saturation is the fraction of oxygen-saturated haemoglobin relative to total haemoglobin (unsaturated + saturated) in the blood. The optical sensor may be arranged to measure the capillary perfusion of the wearer. A pulse oximeter may be useable to measure the capillary perfusion using a double-wavelength method. The capillary perfusion can be derived from a variation in the detected signal strength. The optical sensor may be arranged to measure the temperature of the wearer.

[0108] The sensor 702 is not required to comprise an optical sensor in all examples. The sensor is generally arranged to monitor a property of the environment external to the electronics module. The property may be a property of the user wearing the bra 102. The sensor 702 may comprise one or more of an altitude sensor, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, optical sensor, humidity sensor, presence sensor, and air quality sensor. The presence sensor may be for detecting a touch input from a user. The presence sensor may comprise one or more of a capacitive sensor, inductive sensor, and ultrasonic sensor.

[0109] The sensor may comprise an infrared temperature sensor arranged to measure the skin surface temperature of a user wearing the bra 102. The temperature sensor may be an ambient temperature sensor.

[0110] FIG. 8 shows a simplified diagram of an example electronics module 506 according to aspects of the present disclosure. The electronics module 506 comprises a controller 802 and a sensing interface 804 communicatively coupled to the controller 802.

[0111] The sensing interface 804 in this example comprises a first electrical contact 806 and a second electrical contact 808. The sensing interface 804 receives measurement signals from the electrical contacts 806, 808. The measurement signals, or a processed version thereof, are provided to the controller 802. The measurement signals may be any form of biosignal as described above. The sensing interface 804 is therefore able to receive physiological signals from a wearer of the electronics module 506.

[0112] The controller 802 is able to process the signals received from the sensing interface. The controller 802 may control a wireless communicator (not shown) of the electronics module 506 to transmit data to an external device such as a user electronic device.

[0113] FIG. 9 shows a simplified diagram of a fabric layer 902 of the bra 102. The fabric layer 902 may be part of the brace portion 106 of the bra 102.

[0114] A first communication interface 904 is provided on the fabric layer 902. The first communication interface 904 is accessible from the electronics module holder of the bra 102.

[0115] The first communication interface 904 is communicatively coupled to a first sensor 906 via a first communication pathway 908. The first communication interface 904, first sensor 906 and first communication pathway 908 form a first sensing unit of the bra 102. The first sensor 906 is in the form of an electrode. The first sensor 906 may be arranged to be provided on the bra 102 such that it faces the skin surface of the wearer when the bra 102 is worn. This enables the first sensor 906 to contact the skin surface and measure biosignals from the skin surface and/or apply signals to the skin surface. Signals may be applied to the skin surface in therapeutic applications for example.

[0116] A second communication interface 910 is provided on the fabric layer 902. The second communication interface 910 is accessible from the electronics module holder of the bra 102.

[0117] The second communication interface 910 is communicatively coupled to a second sensor 912 via a second communication pathway 914. The second communication interface 910, second sensor 912, and second communication pathway 914 form a second sensing unit of the bra 102. The second sensor 912 is in the form of an electrode. The second sensor 912 may be arranged to be provided on the bra 102 such that it faces the skin surface of the wearer when the bra 102 is worn. This enables the second sensor 912 to contact the skin surface and measure biosignals from the skin surface and/or apply signals to the skin surface. Signals may be applied to the skin surface in therapeutic applications for example.

[0118] In this example, the first sensor 906 and second sensor 912 are electrodes. This is not required in all examples. Other forms of sensors such as temperature sensors, optical sensors, chemical sensors, and moisture sensors may be included. The bra 102 may include any combination of different types of sensors.

[0119] In some examples, the bra 102 does not comprise sensors. The sensing may be performed solely by the sensors of the electronics module 506. The bra 102 may constructed so as to enable one or more sensors of the electronics module 506 to have line of sight with a skin surface of the wearer. The bra 102 may comprise an opening that enables a sensor of the electronics module 506 to perform a measurement of the wearer. This is described above in relation to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7.

[0120] FIG. 10 shows a simplified diagram of an electronics module 506 coupled to a bra 102 to form an example wearable assembly 508. The electronics module 506 is positioned inside an electronics module holder of the bra 102 which in this example is in the form of a pocket 502.

[0121] The first communication interface 904 and the second communication interface 910 are provided on a first surface of fabric layer 1002 such that they are located within the pocket space. The first sensor 906 and the second sensor 912 are provided on a second surface of fabric layer 1004 that opposes the first surface of fabric layer 1002. The first sensor 906 and second sensor 912 are arranged such that they face towards the skin surface of the wearer of the bra 102. The first and second communication pathways are not shown in FIG. 10 but as discussed above in relation to FIG. 9, couple the sensors to their respective communication interfaces 904, 910.

[0122] The electronics module 506 is positioned within the pocket space. The first electrical contact 806 of the electronics module 506 contacts and is electrically coupled to the first communication interface 904. The second electrical contact 808 of the electronics module 506 contacts and is electrically coupled to the second communication interface 910. The electronics module 506 is therefore coupled to the first sensor 906 and the second sensor 912 via the communication pathways, communication interfaces 904, 910, and electrical contacts 806, 808.

[0123] FIG. 11 shows a simplified schematic diagram for an example electronics module 506 as shown in FIG. 10. It will be appreciated that not all of the components shown in FIG. 11 are required and additional components may also be provided.

[0124] The electronics module 506 comprises a controller 802 and a sensing interface 804 as described in FIG. 10. The sensing interface 804 comprises a first electrical contact 806 and a second electrical contact 808. The controller 802 is communicatively coupled to the sensing interface 804 and is operable to receive signals from the sensing interface 804 for further processing.

[0125] The sensing interface 804 comprises electrical contacts 806, 808 in this example. This means that the communicative coupling in this example is a conductive coupling formed by direct contact between the electrical contacts 806, 808 and the connection regions of the bra 102, but this is not required in all examples. The communicative coupling may be a wireless (e.g., inductive) coupling.

[0126] The electronics module 506 further comprises a power source 1102 and a power receiving interface 1104.

[0127] The power source 1102 may comprise one or a plurality of power sources. The power source 1102 may be a battery. The battery may be a rechargeable battery. The battery may be a rechargeable battery adapted to be charged wirelessly such as by inductive charging. The power source 1102 may comprise an energy harvesting device. The energy harvesting device may be configured to generate electric power signals in response to kinetic events such as kinetic events performed by the wearer of the bra 102. The kinetic event could include walking, running, exercising or respiration of the wearer. The energy harvesting material may comprise a piezoelectric material which generates electricity in response to mechanical deformation of the converter. The energy harvesting device may harvest energy from body heat of the wearer. The energy harvesting device may be a thermoelectric energy harvesting device. The power source may be a super capacitor, or an energy cell.

[0128] The power receiving interface 1104 is operable to receive power from an external power store for charging the power source. The power receiving interface 1104 may be a wired or wireless interface. A wireless interface may comprise one or more wireless power receiving coils for receiving power from the external power store. In some examples, one or both of the first and second electrical contacts 806, 808 may also function as the power receiving interface 1104 to enable power to be received from the external power store.

[0129] The power receiving interface 1104 may also be coupled to the controller 802 to enable direct communication between the controller 802 and an external device if required.

[0130] The electronics module 506 further comprises a wireless communicator 1106. The wireless communicator 1106 may utilise any communication protocol such as used for communication over: a wireless wide area network (VVVVAN), a wireless metro area network (WMAN), a wireless local area network (WLAN), a wireless personal area network (WPAN), Bluetooth 0 Low Energy, Bluetooth 0 Mesh, Thread, Zigbee, IEEE 1302.15.4, Ant, a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), a cellular communication network, or any other electromagnetic RF communication protocol. The cellular communication network may be a fourth generation (4G) LTE, LTE Advanced (LTE-A), LTE Cat-M1, LTE Cat-M2, NB-IoT, fifth generation (5G), sixth generation (6G), and/or any other present or future developed cellular wireless network.

[0131] The electronics module 506 further comprises a sensor 1108. The sensor 1108 may comprise one or a combination of an optical sensor, temperature sensor, motion sensor, magnet sensor, and location sensor. Other sensors may also be included in the electronics module 506.

[0132] FIG. 12 shows a more detailed schematic diagram for the example electronics module 506 shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11.

[0133] The electronics module 506 comprises a controller 802, sensing interface 804, first electrical contact 806, second electrical contact 808, sensor 1108, power source 1102, and power receiving interface 1104 as described above.

[0134] The controller 802 comprises an internal memory 1202. The controller 802 is also communicatively connected to an external memory 1204 which in this example is a NAND Flash memory. The external memory 1204 is used to for the storage of data when no wireless connection is available between the electronics module 506 and an external device such as a user electronic device. The external memory 1204 may have a storage capacity of at least 1GB and preferably at least 2 GB. [0135] The electronics module 506 also includes additional peripheral devices that are used to perform specific functions as will be described in further detail herein.

[0136] The power source 1102 in this example is a lithium ion battery. The battery is rechargeable and charged via power receiving interface 1104. The power receiving interface 1104 is arranged to receive wireless power inductively. Of course, the present disclosure is not limited to recharging via inductive charging and instead other forms of charging such as a wired connection or far field wireless charging are within the scope of the present disclosure. Additional battery management functionality is provided in terms of a charge controller 1206, battery monitor 1208 and regulator 1210. These components may be provided through use of a dedicated power management integrated circuit (PMIC).

[0137] The controller 802 is communicatively connected to a battery monitor 1208 so that that the controller 802 may obtain information about the state of charge of the battery.

[0138] The electronics module 506 comprises a first wireless communicator 1212 and a second wireless communicator 1214.

[0139] The first wireless communicator 1212 s arranged to communicatively couple with an external device over a first wireless communication protocol. The first wireless communication protocol may be a Bluetooth 0 protocol, Bluetooth 0 5 or a Bluetooth Low Energy protocol but is not limited to any particular communication protocol. In the present embodiment, the first wireless communicator 1212 is integrated into controller 802. The first wireless communicator 1212 enables communication between the external device and the controller 802 for configuration and set up of the controller 802 and the peripheral devices as may be required. Configuration of the controller 802 and peripheral devices utilises the Bluetooth 0 protocol in this example.

[0140] Other wireless communication protocols can also be used, such as used for communication over: a wireless wide area network (WWAN), a wireless metro area network (WMAN), a wireless local area network (VVLAN), a wireless personal area network (WPAN), Bluetooth 0 Low Energy, Bluetooth 0 Mesh, Thread, Zigbee, IEEE 802.15.4, Ant, a Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), a cellular communication network, or any other electromagnetic RF communication protocol. The cellular communication network may be a fourth generation (4G) LTE, LTE Advanced (LTE-A), LTE Cat-M1, LTE Cat-M2, NB-IoT, fifth generation (5G), sixth generation (6G), and/or any other present or future developed cellular wireless network.

[0141] The second wireless communicator 1214 is arranged to communicatively couple with an external device using a second communication protocol. The external device is powered to induce a magnetic field in an antenna of the second wireless communicator 1214. When the external device is placed in the magnetic field of the antenna of the second wireless communicator 1214, the external device induces current in the second wireless communicator 1214. This induced current is used to retrieve the information from a memory and transmit the same back to the external device. The controller 802 is arranged to energize the second wireless communicator 1214 to transmit information.

[0142] In an example operation, the external device is a user electronic device. The user electronic device is brought into proximity with the electronics module 506. In response to this, the electronics module 506 is configured to energize the second wireless communicator 1214 to transmit information to the user electronic device over the second wireless communication protocol. Beneficially, this means that the act of the user electronic device approaching the electronics module 506 energizes the second wireless communicator 1214 to transmit the information to the user electronic device.

[0143] The information may comprise a unique identifier for the electronics module 506. The unique identifier for the electronics module 506 may be an address for the electronics module 506 such as a MAC address or Bluetooth address.

[0144] The information may comprise authentication information used to facilitate the pairing between the electronics modules 506 and the user electronic device over the first wireless communication protocol. This means that the transmitted information is used as part of an out of band (00B) pairing process.

[0145] The information may comprise application information which may be used by the user electronic device to start an application on the user electronic device or configure an application running on the user electronic device. The application may be started on the user electronic device automatically (e.g., without user input). Alternatively, the application information may cause the user electronic device to prompt the user to start the application on the user electronic device. The information may comprise a uniform resource identifier such as a uniform resource location to be accessed by the user electronic device, or text to be displayed on the user electronic device for example. It will be appreciated that the same electronics module 506 can transmit any of the above example information either alone or in combination. The electronics module 506 may transmit different types of information depending on the current operational state of the electronics module 506 and based on information it receives from other devices such as the user electronic device.

[0146] The electronics module 506 has sensors 1108 including a motion sensor 1216, a temperature sensor 1218, a magnetic field sensor 1220, and a location sensor 1222. It will be appreciated that not all of these sensors 1108 are required in all examples and additional sensors, such as optical sensors, chemical sensors, humidity sensors, and pressure sensors may also be provided.

[0147] The location sensor 1222 may be a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) device which is arranged to provide location and position data for applications as required. In particular, the location sensor 1222 provides geographical location data at least to a nation state level. Any device suitable for providing location, navigation or for tracking the position could be utilised. The GNSS device may include Global Positioning System (GPS), BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BDS) and the Galileo system devices.

[0148] The motion sensor 1216 in this example is in the form of an inertial measurement unit (IMU) which may comprise an accelerometer and optionally one or both of a gyroscope and a magnetometer. A gyroscope/magnetometer is not required in all examples, and instead only an accelerometer may be provided, or a gyroscope/magnetometer may be present but put into a low power state.

[0149] The IMU can therefore be used to detect can detect orientation and gestures with event-detection interrupts enabling motion tracking and contextual awareness. It has recognition of free-fall events, tap and double-tap sensing, activity or inactivity, stationary/motion detection, and wakeup events in addition to 6D orientation. A single tap, for example, can be used enable toggling through various modes or waking the electronics module 506 from a low power mode.

[0150] Known examples of IMUs that can be used for this application include the ST LSM6DSOX manufactured by STMicroelectronics. This IMU a system-in-package IMU featuring a 3D digital accelerometer and a 3D digital gyroscope.

[0151] Another example of a known IMU suitable for this application is the LSM6DSO also be STMicroelectronics.

[0152] The IMU can include machine learning functionality, for example as provided in the ST LSM6DSOX. The machine learning functionality is implemented in a machine learning core (MLC). The machine earning processing capability uses decision-tree logic. The MLC is an embedded feature of the IMU 211 and comprises a set of configurable parameters and decision trees. As is understood in the art, decision tree is a mathematical tool composed of a series of configurable nodes. Each node is characterized by an "if-then-else" condition, where an input signal (represented by statistical parameters calculated from the sensor data) is evaluated against a threshold.

[0153] Decision trees are stored and generate results in the dedicated output registers. The results of the decision tree can be read from the application processor at any time. Furthermore, there is the possibility to generate an interrupt for every change in the result in the decision tree, which is beneficial in maintaining low-power consumption.

[0154] Decision trees can be generated using a known machine learning tool such as Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis software (Weka) developed by the University of Waikato or using MATLAB® or Python TM.

[0155] The electronics module 506 further comprises a light source 1224, such as a light emitting diode, for conveying status information about the electronics module 506 and/or the wearer of the electronics module 506. More generally, any form of output unit may be provided in addition to or instead of the light source 1224. The output unit may comprise one or a combination of an audio output unit, a visual output unit (e.g., light source 1224 or a display) and a haptic feedback unit.

[0156] The electronics module 506 also comprises conventional electronics components which are not shown in FIG. 12 including a power-on-reset generator, a development connector, a real time clock and a PROG header.

[0157] The electronics module 506 in this example comprises first wireless communicator 1212 and second wireless communicator 1214 but this is not required in all examples. More generally, the electronics module 506 may have one or a plurality of wireless communicators to enable the electronics module 506 to communicate wirelessly over an external device such as a user electronic device or a remote server.

[0158] The electronics module 506 may additionally comprise a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC) that enables the electronics module 506 to access services provided by a mobile network operator (MNO) or virtual mobile network operator (VMNO). The UICC may include at least a read-only memory (ROM) configured to store an MNO or VMNO profile that the electronics module 506 can utilize to register and interact with an MNO or VMNO. The UICC may be in the form of a Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card. The electronics module 506 may have a receiving section arranged to receive the SIM card. In other examples, the UICC is embedded directly into a controller of the electronics module 506. That is, the UICC may be an electronic/embedded UICC (eUICC). A eUICC is beneficial as it removes the need to store a number of MNO profiles, i.e., electronic Subscriber Identity Modules (eSIMs). Moreover, eSIMs can be remotely provisioned to electronics modules 506. The electronics module 506 may comprise a secure element that represents an embedded Universal Integrated Circuit Card (eUICC).

[0159] The sensing interface comprises an analogue-to-digital frontend that couples signals received from the electrical contacts 806, 808 to the controller 206 and optionally an electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection circuit. The analogue-to-digital frontend is shown in detail in FIG. 13.

[0160] FIG. 13 is a schematic illustration of the component circuitry for the analogue-to-digital frontend 1226 shown in FIG. 12.

[0161] In the example described herein, the analogue-to-digital frontend 1226 is an integrated circuit (IC) chip which converts the raw analogue biosignal received via the sensing interface into a digital signal for further processing by the controller (e.g., controller 802 of FIG. 12). ADC IC chips are known, and any suitable one can be utilised to provide this functionality. ADC IC chips for ECG applications include, for example, the MAX30003 chip produced by Maxim Integrated Products Inc. [0162] The analogue-to-digital frontend 1226 includes an input 1302 and an output 1304.

[0163] Raw biosignals from the sensing interface (e.g., sensing interface 804 of FIG. 12) are input to the analogue-to-digital frontend 1226, where received signals are processed in an ECG channel 1306 and subject to appropriate filtering through high pass and low pass filters for static discharge and interference reduction as well as for reducing bandwidth prior to conversion to digital signals. The reduction in bandwidth is important to remove or reduce motion artefacts that give rise to noise in the signal due to movement of the sensors coupled to the sensing interface.

[0164] The output digital signals may be decimated to reduce the sampling rate prior to being passed to a serial programmable interface 1308 of the analogue-to-digital frontend 1226.

[0165] ADC front end IC chips suitable for ECG applications may be configured to determine information from the input biosignals such as heart rate and the QRS complex and including the R-R interval of the QRS complex. Support circuitry 1310 provides base voltages for the ECG channel 1306.

[0166] The determining of the QRS complex can be implemented for example using the known Pan Tomkins algorithm as described in Pan, Jiapu; Tompkins, Willis J. (March 1985). "A Real-Time QRS Detection Algorithm". IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering. BME-32 (3): 230-236.

[0167] Signals are output to the controller via the serial programmable interface 1308.

[0168] The controller can also be configured to apply digital signal processing (DSP) to the digital signal from the analogue-to-digital frontend 1226.

[0169] The DSP may include noise filtering additional to that carried out in the analogue-todigital frontend 1226 and may also include additional processing to determine further information about the signal from the analogue-to-digital frontend 1226.

[0170] The controller is configured to send the biosignals to an external device such as a user electronic device using a wireless communicator (e.g., first wireless communicator 1212 of FIG. 12).

[0171] At least some of the example embodiments described herein may be constructed, partially or wholly, using dedicated special-purpose hardware. Terms such as 'component,' 'module' or 'unit' used herein may include, but are not limited to, a hardware device, such as circuitry in the form of discrete or integrated components, a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), which performs certain tasks or provides the associated functionality. In some embodiments, the described elements may be configured to reside on a tangible, persistent, addressable storage medium and may be configured to execute on one or more processors. These functional elements may in some embodiments include, by way of example, components, such as software components, object-oriented software components, class components and task components, processes, functions, attributes, procedures, subroutines, segments of program code, drivers, firmware, microcode, circuitry, data, databases, data structures, tables, arrays, and variables.

[0172] Although the example embodiments have been described with reference to the components, modules and units discussed herein, such functional elements may be combined into fewer elements or separated into additional elements. Various combinations of optional features have been described herein, and it will be appreciated that described features may be combined in any suitable combination. In particular, the features of any one example embodiment may be combined with features of any other embodiment, as appropriate, except where such combinations are mutually exclusive. Throughout this specification, the term "comprising" or "comprises" means including the component(s) specified but not to the exclusion of the presence of others.

[0173] All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.

[0174] Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent, or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.

[0175] The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment(s). The invention extends to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed.

Claims (24)

1. CLAIMS1 A bra comprising: a bust portion arranged to cover at least part of the breasts of the wearer; a brace portion provided under the bust portion; a first shoulder portion and a second shoulder portion, wherein the first shoulder portion and the second shoulder portion are spaced from each other and extend from the bust portion to define at least a portion of a neck opening configured to receive a neck of the wearer; a first strap comprising a first end coupled to the first shoulder portion, a free end and an intervening portion extending between the first end and the free end, wherein the intervening portion is only connected to the first end and the free end, and wherein the intervening portion is arranged to extend across the back of the wearer; a second strap comprising a first end coupled to the second shoulder portion, a free end and an intervening portion extending between the first end and the free end, wherein the intervening portion is only connected to the first end and the free end, and wherein the intervening portion is arranged to extend across the back of the wearer such that it crosses over or under the intervening portion of the first strap; a first tensioning mechanism provided on the brace portion, the first tensioning mechanism being arranged to couple with the free end of the first strap and adjust the tension of the first strap; and a second tensioning mechanism provided on the brace portion, the second tensioning mechanism being arranged to couple with the free end of the second strap and adjust the tension of the second strap.
2. 2. The bra of claim 1, wherein the first tensioning mechanism defines a plurality of positions at which the free end of the first strap is able to couple to the front portion.
3. 3. The bra of claim 2, wherein the first tensioning mechanism comprises a plurality of loops and wherein the free end of the first strap comprises a hook for selectively engaging with the loops.
4. 4. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second tensioning mechanism defines a plurality of positions at which the free end of the second strap is able to couple to the front portion.
5. 5. The bra of claim 4, wherein the second tensioning mechanism comprises a plurality of loops and wherein the free end of the second strap comprises a hook for selectively engaging with the loops.
6. 6. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the first tensioning mechanism is spaced apart from the second tensioning mechanism.
7. 7. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the brace portion comprises a pair of lateral wings.
8. 8. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a back portion for covering at least part of a wearer's back and attached to respective sides of the brace portion to form a torso opening.
9. 9. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the brace portion comprises a first opening, and wherein the intervening portion of the first strap is arranged to pass through the first opening.
10. 10. The bra of claim 9, wherein the brace portion comprises a second opening, and wherein the intervening portion of the second strap is arranged to pass through the second opening.
11. 11. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the brace portion comprises an inner fabric layer and an outer fabric layer.
12. 12. The bra of claim 11, wherein the brace portion comprises an intermediate fabric layer provided between the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer.
13. 13. The bra of claim 11 or 12, wherein the brace portion comprises an elastic material provided between the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer.
14. 14. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 13, wherein a first region of the bust portion comprises an inner fabric layer and an outer fabric layer.
15. 15. The bra of claim 14, wherein the first region of the bust portion comprises an intermediate fabric layer provided between the inner fabric layer and the outer fabric layer.
16. 16. The bra of claim 14 or 15, wherein a second region of the bust portion comprises a single fabric layer.
17. 17. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 16, further comprising an electronics module holder arranged to removably retain an electronics module.
18. 18. The bra of claim 17, wherein the electronics module holder comprises a pocket.
19. 19. The bra of claim 17 or 18, wherein the electronics module holder is part of the brace portion.
20. 20. The bra of claim 19, wherein the brace portion comprises a lateral wing, and wherein the electronics module holder is provided on the lateral wing.
21. 21. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 20, wherein the bra comprises a sensing component.
22. 22. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 21, wherein the bra comprises an electrode.
23. 23. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein the intervening portion of the first strap is arranged to extend over the brace portion.
24. 24. The bra of any one of claims 1 to 23, wherein the intervening portion of the second strap is arranged to extend over the brace portion.