GB2452491A - Vehicle battery voltage charge sensing and isolating device - Google Patents

Vehicle battery voltage charge sensing and isolating device Download PDF

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Publication number
GB2452491A
GB2452491A GB0717156A GB0717156A GB2452491A GB 2452491 A GB2452491 A GB 2452491A GB 0717156 A GB0717156 A GB 0717156A GB 0717156 A GB0717156 A GB 0717156A GB 2452491 A GB2452491 A GB 2452491A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
vehicle
battery
saving device
power saving
switch
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
GB0717156A
Other versions
GB0717156D0 (en
Inventor
Martin Wilkinson
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to GB0717156A priority Critical patent/GB2452491A/en
Publication of GB0717156D0 publication Critical patent/GB0717156D0/en
Publication of GB2452491A publication Critical patent/GB2452491A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J9/00Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
    • H02J9/002Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which a reserve is maintained in an energy source by disconnecting non-critical loads, e.g. maintaining a reserve of charge in a vehicle battery for starting an engine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0029Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
    • H02J7/0031Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits
    • H02J7/0032Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits using battery or load disconnect circuits disconnection of loads if battery is not under charge, e.g. in vehicle if engine is not running
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

A battery monitoring device 3 measures the charge status of a battery determining the voltage or current thereof. If the battery charge status goes below a threshold value then the monitoring device will isolate the battery from the remainder of the electrical system to prevent further discharge of said battery. The device may be configured to reconnect the battery to the electrical system when a user attempts to start the vehicle. Said device may be electronic in nature and may be provided with a manually selectable on off switch 4 and may have a adjustable threshold value set via an adjuster 5. The device may be mounted inside the engine or passenger compartments and may be fitted when the vehicle is manufactured or retrofitted.

Description

VEHICLE SAFE START
This invention relates to a device that prevents total discharge of a vehicle battery to ensure the engine will start.
When a vehicle has stopped and the driver leaves equipment such as exterior lights, radio or interior lights on, the battery will over a period of time drain and ultimately the engine will not start due to a flat battery'. This sanario can happen as a result of accidentally leaving the items switched on or misjudging the amount of time the battery can be used with the engine off before encountering difficulty. Due to the nature of some of the equipment (lights) this is often at a time when the driver and passengers are at risk or in a hurry such as late night or early morning. To overcome this problem the present invention proposes a device to attach to the vehicle battery which will monitor the battery charge and cut of supply, by means of an electronic switch, to the car equipment at a prescribed level and retain the minimal charge required to start the vehicle.
The monitoring and control of charge would be through an electronic unit set to activate and cut off power when a pre-determined level of charge remains in the battery.
The device can be activated, monitoring and controlling charge, by use of the on' switch, this will monitor the charge in the battery and once it falls below a prescribed level will prevent the charge passing through to the equipment in the car. The device can then be deactivated, allowing free flow of charge, by using the off' switch, this will mean either you can now start your vehicle after leaving equipment on or alternatively you do not require the charge controlling.
The unit once installed requires neither maintenance nor adjustment and will only require attention if the driver experiences difficulty starting the engine, this would be through the simple flicking to the off position which will enable the vehicle to be started. Once started and the battery has been charged the switch will require setting back to the on' position to continue monitoring the charge.
Included in this would be the option to fit the device as part of the Vehicle set up at point of manufacture As an addition activating the device will also control any loss of charge through faulty equipment in the car.
The invention will now be described solely by way of example and with the reference to the accompanying drawings in which; Figure 1 shows an aerial view of' Vehicle Safe Start' device Figure 2 shows a side view of the' Vehicle Safe Start" device Figure 3 shows an on/off switch that may be fitted inside the vehicle Figure 4 shows a Vehicle Safe Start' device with an alternative digital adjustment In figure 1, a! Vehicle Safe Start' device which is attached to the vehicle battery using the fitting 1 and then attached to the vehicle battery lead using fitting 2 (these would be modified if installed at point of manufacture). The unit comprises of an electronic control unit 3 that has an on/off switch 4 and adjusters 5 to set the reserve charge and control the charge passing through. This unit is then protect from the elements with a water proof casing 6 and has a sealable lid 7. Once closed the connecting wire for the battery 8 will be visible.
The device is fitted with standard battery terminal fittings 1, 2 making it suitable for all vehicles using these fittings without modification (including cars, vans, mini buses, mpv's, 4 x 4,s), however these may be modified to fit any type of vehicle.
In figure 2, a Vehicle Safe Start' device which is closed I showing a water proof seal 2. The wire to the battery 3 is shown with the battery attachment 4.
In figure 3, a switch 1 is shown inside the vehicle which may be wired to the device for ease of use, particularly if installed at point of manufacture, this would enhance the benefit of the unit through activation whilst the driver has the security of being inside the vehicle.
In figure 4, an alternative digital adjustment 1 to set the reserve charge and control the charge passing through to the vehicle equipment.

Claims (8)

  1. Claims 1. A power saving device that prevents the total discharge of a vehicle battery to ensure starting of the engine.
  2. 2. A power saving device according to claim one, that will electronically measure the charge in a vehicle battery and activate when the charge drops below a prescribed level.
  3. 3. A power saving device according to claim two, that will cut off power from the vehicle battery when power has been drained to the level required to start the vehicle engine.
  4. 4. A power saving device according to claim one, that can be activated or deactivated either inside the vehicle or at the connection point of the battery.
    5. A power saving device as described in claim 4 that can be fitted in 3 ways, along side the battery with onloff switch on the unit or alongside the battery and wired to an on/off switch inside the vehicle or alongside the battery with an on/off switch both on the unit and inside the vehicle.
  5. 5. A power saving device according to claim one, that can be adjusted to suit individual vehicle requirement to retain the power required to start the engine.
  6. 6. A power saving device according to claim one, that is suitable for all vehicle types that use the standard battery terminal fittings.
  7. 7. A power saving device according to claim one, that may be modified and fitted as part of vehicle assembly at point of manufacture.
  8. 8. A power saving device according to claim six, that may have the terminal fittings modified to fit any vehicle.
GB0717156A 2007-09-04 2007-09-04 Vehicle battery voltage charge sensing and isolating device Withdrawn GB2452491A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0717156A GB2452491A (en) 2007-09-04 2007-09-04 Vehicle battery voltage charge sensing and isolating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB0717156A GB2452491A (en) 2007-09-04 2007-09-04 Vehicle battery voltage charge sensing and isolating device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB0717156D0 GB0717156D0 (en) 2007-10-17
GB2452491A true GB2452491A (en) 2009-03-11

Family

ID=38640194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB0717156A Withdrawn GB2452491A (en) 2007-09-04 2007-09-04 Vehicle battery voltage charge sensing and isolating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2452491A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2556183A (en) * 2016-09-27 2018-05-23 Ford Global Tech Llc System, method and apparatus for preserving vehicle battery

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990001435A1 (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-22 Motronix Limited Protective circuit for battery powered engine ignition system
EP0452073A2 (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-16 Andrew John Gayler Battery power cut-off circuit
US5170151A (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-12-08 Hochstein Peter A Method and assembly for disconnecting a battery from its operating system
US6249106B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2001-06-19 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for maintaining a threshold value in a battery
WO2004015839A1 (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-02-19 Eltek S.P.A. Protection system of a vehicle battery
US20040229110A1 (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-11-18 Tsung-Jung Tsai Low voltage auto-interruption device of car battery
US20050231042A1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-10-20 David Kephart Programmable power control unit
EP1820700A2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-22 Fujitsu Ten Limited System and method for supervising battery for vehicle

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990001435A1 (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-02-22 Motronix Limited Protective circuit for battery powered engine ignition system
EP0452073A2 (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-10-16 Andrew John Gayler Battery power cut-off circuit
US5170151A (en) * 1991-02-21 1992-12-08 Hochstein Peter A Method and assembly for disconnecting a battery from its operating system
US6249106B1 (en) * 2000-09-21 2001-06-19 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Apparatus and method for maintaining a threshold value in a battery
WO2004015839A1 (en) * 2002-08-02 2004-02-19 Eltek S.P.A. Protection system of a vehicle battery
US20040229110A1 (en) * 2003-05-15 2004-11-18 Tsung-Jung Tsai Low voltage auto-interruption device of car battery
US20050231042A1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-10-20 David Kephart Programmable power control unit
EP1820700A2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2007-08-22 Fujitsu Ten Limited System and method for supervising battery for vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2556183A (en) * 2016-09-27 2018-05-23 Ford Global Tech Llc System, method and apparatus for preserving vehicle battery
US10343629B2 (en) 2016-09-27 2019-07-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc System, method, and apparatus for preserving vehicle battery
GB2556183B (en) * 2016-09-27 2021-09-22 Ford Global Tech Llc System, method, and apparatus for preserving vehicle battery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB0717156D0 (en) 2007-10-17

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Legal Events

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WAP Application withdrawn, taken to be withdrawn or refused ** after publication under section 16(1)