FR2839833A1 - Access control system using transponder keys includes separate programming terminal used to modify operating parameters of control - Google Patents
Access control system using transponder keys includes separate programming terminal used to modify operating parameters of control Download PDFInfo
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- FR2839833A1 FR2839833A1 FR0205995A FR0205995A FR2839833A1 FR 2839833 A1 FR2839833 A1 FR 2839833A1 FR 0205995 A FR0205995 A FR 0205995A FR 0205995 A FR0205995 A FR 0205995A FR 2839833 A1 FR2839833 A1 FR 2839833A1
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- Prior art keywords
- access
- transponder
- operating parameters
- access center
- memory
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/30—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/32—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check
- G07C9/33—Individual registration on entry or exit not involving the use of a pass in combination with an identity check by means of a password
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C2009/00753—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys
- G07C2009/00769—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means
- G07C2009/00793—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by active electrical keys with data transmission performed by wireless means by Hertzian waves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00817—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed
- G07C2009/00825—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys where the code of the lock can be programmed remotely by lines or wireless communication
Abstract
Description
d# r # d L'invention concerne un systeme de controle d'acces comportant: -d # r # d The invention relates to an access control system comprising: -
au moins une centrale d'acces programmable equipee d'un lecteur de cles a transpondeur adapte pour fire des informations tranmises par une cle a transpondeur et d'une memoire comportant des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces modifiables par un utilisateur, la ou chaque centrale d'acces etant apte a autoriser ou refuser un acces en fonction des informations transmises par une cle a transpondeur, et - un terminal de programmation portatif apte a modifier les parametres de fonctionnement dans la memoire de la ou de chaque centrale at least one programmable access center equipped with a transponder key reader adapted to fire information transmitted by a transponder key and a memory comprising operating parameters of the access center which can be modified by a user, the or each access center being able to authorize or refuse an access according to the information transmitted by a transponder key, and - a portable programming terminal able to modify the operating parameters in the memory of the or each central
d'acces sous la commande de 1'utilisateur. access under user control.
L'invention concerne egalement un terminal de programmation destine a etre utilise dans le systeme de contrBle d'acces, ainsi qu'un procede de programmation des centrales d'acces mises en osuvre dans le systeme de The invention also relates to a programming terminal intended to be used in the access control system, as well as to a method for programming the access centers implemented in the access system.
controle d'acces.access control.
Les centrales d'acces apses a autoriser ou a interdire l'acces a un batiment, par exemple en verrouillant ou deverrouillant une porte, doivent frequemment etre reprogrammees. En effet, lorsqu'une cle, susceptible d'activer le deverrouillage de la porte a ete perdue, la centrale d'acces doit etre reprogrammee pour interdire l'acces au batiment a ['aide de la cle perdue. A cet effet, chaque centrale d'acces comporte des moyens specifiques d'etablissement d'une liaison de transmission d'informations avec un terminal de programmation portatif. Cette liaison specifique est etablie grace a un emetteur/recepteur loge dans chaque centrale d'acces et a un emetteur/recepteur correspondent loge dans le terminal de programmation portatif. L'emetteur/recepteur loge dans la centrale d'acces est independent et distinct du lecteur de cles a transpondeur dont est equipee cette meme centrale d'acces. Les instructions de mise a jour de la centrale d'acces vent alors transmises, par l'intermediaire de cette liaison specifique, du terminal de programmation vers la centrale d'acces. De tels systemes de controle d'acces comportant des centrales d'acces programmables ou reprogrammables Quick access centers to allow or deny access to a building, for example by locking or unlocking a door, must frequently be reprogrammed. Indeed, when a key, likely to activate the unlocking of the door has been lost, the access center must be reprogrammed to prohibit access to the building using the lost key. To this end, each access center includes specific means for establishing an information transmission link with a portable programming terminal. This specific link is established by means of a transmitter / receiver housed in each access center and a corresponding transmitter / receiver housed in the portable programming terminal. The transceiver housed in the access center is independent and distinct from the transponder key reader with which this same access center is fitted. The instructions for updating the central access unit are then transmitted, via this specific link, from the programming terminal to the central access unit. Such access control systems comprising programmable or reprogrammable access centers
fonctionnent bien mais vent coGteux. work well but costly wind.
L'invention vise a remedier a cet inconvenient en proposant un The invention aims to remedy this drawback by proposing a
systeme de controle d'acces dont le cout est reduit. reduced cost access control system.
Wile a done pour objet un systeme de controle d'acces tel que defini plus haut, caracterise en ce que le terminal de programmation comporte des moyens d'etablissement d'une liaison sans fil d'echange d'informations avec le meme lecteur de la ou de chaque centrale d'acces que celui utilise pour fire les cles a transpondeur, de maniere a modifier les parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces correspondante par l'intermediaire de cette liaison sans fil. Dans un systeme tel que celui decrit ci-dessus, les centrales d'acces n'ont pas besoin d'etre equipees d'un emetteur/recepteur specifique pour etablir Wile therefore relates to an access control system as defined above, characterized in that the programming terminal includes means for establishing a wireless link for exchanging information with the same reader of the or of each access center that the one used to fire the transponder keys, so as to modify the operating parameters of the corresponding access center via this wireless link. In a system such as that described above, the access centers do not need to be equipped with a specific transceiver to establish
une liaison de transmission d'informations avec le terminal de programmation. an information transmission link with the programming terminal.
Ainsi, les centrales d'acces, dans un tel systeme, vent moins coGteuses a realiser. Suivant d'autres caracteristiques d'un systeme de controle d'acces conforme a ['invention: - le terminal comporte un emetteur/recepteur radio formant transpondeur, - I'emetteur/recepteur formant transpondeur comporte: - un recepteur radio apte a utiliser une premiere modulation de frequence correspondent a la modulation de frequence utilisee en emission par le ou chaque lecteur de cle a transpondeur, et - un emetteur radio apte a utiliser une seconde modulation de frequence, differente de la premiere modulation de frequence, et correspondent a la modulation de frequence utilisee en reception par le ou chaque lecteur de Thus, the access centers, in such a system, are less costly to realize. According to other characteristics of an access control system according to the invention: - the terminal comprises a radio transmitter / receiver forming a transponder, - the transmitter / receiver forming a transponder comprises: - a radio receiver capable of using a first frequency modulation correspond to the frequency modulation used in transmission by the or each transponder key reader, and - a radio transmitter capable of using a second frequency modulation, different from the first frequency modulation, and correspond to the modulation of frequency used in reception by the or each reader of
cles a transpondeur.transponder keys.
- la centrale d'acces est apte a modifer ses parametres de fonctionnement en fonction d'instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement rec,ues par l'intermediaire de la liaison sans fil, et le terminal de programmation comporte: - une memoire propre a contenir des instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement d'une centrale d'acces, et - un module de transmission des instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement contenues dans sa memoire a une centrale d'acces par l'intermediaire de la liaison sans fil, - le terminal de programmation comporte des moyens d'activation, par l'utllisateur, du module de transmission des instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement, - le terminal de programmation comporte des moyens de modification, par 1'utilisateur, des instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement contenues dans sa memoire, - le terminal de programmation comporte un module de lecture et d'enregistrement, dans sa memoire, des parametres de fonctionnement d'une centrale d'acces par l'intermediaire de la liaison sans fil etablie avec cette meme centrale d'acces, - le terminal de programmation comporte des moyens d'activation par l'utilisateur du module de lecture et d'enregistrement, - chaque centrale d'acces comporte une unite centrale apte a executer un programme d'exploitation de la centrale d'acces contenu dans sa memoire, et les parametres de fonctionnement modifables a partir du terminal - the access center is able to modify its operating parameters as a function of instructions for updating the operating parameters received, via the wireless link, and the programming terminal comprises: - a memory adapted to contain instructions for updating the operating parameters of an access center, and - a module for transmitting instructions for updating the operating parameters contained in its memory to a central access by the intermediary of the wireless link, - the programming terminal comprises means of activation, by the user, of the module for transmitting instructions for updating operating parameters, - the programming terminal comprises means of modification, by the user, instructions for updating the operating parameters contained in its memory, - the programming terminal includes a reading and recording module, in its moire, operating parameters of an access center via the wireless link established with this same access center, - the programming terminal includes means of activation by the user of the reading module and recording, - each access center comprises a central unit capable of executing an operating program for the access center contained in its memory, and the operating parameters which can be modified from the terminal
de programmation comportent ledit programme d'exploitation. of programming include said operating program.
L'invention a egalement pour objet un terminal de programmation destine a etre utilise dans un systeme de controle d'acces conforme a ['invention, caracterise en ce qu'il comporte un emetteur/recepteur radio formant transpondeur pour etablir une liaison sans fil d'echange d'informations avec le meme lecteur de la ou de chaque centrale d'acces que celui utilise pour fire les The invention also relates to a programming terminal intended to be used in an access control system according to the invention, characterized in that it comprises a radio transmitter / receiver forming a transponder for establishing a wireless connection d exchange of information with the same reader of the or each access center as that used to fire the
cles a transpondeur.transponder keys.
L'invention a egalement pour objet un procede de modification, sous la commande d'un utilisateur, des parametres de fonctionnement d'une centrale d'acces a 1'aide d'un terminal de programmation portatif, la centrale d'acces etant equipee d'un lecteur de cles a transpondeur adapte pour fire des informations transmises par une cle a transpondeur et d'une memoire co mportant l es parametres de fonction nement de la centrale d'acces modifiables par l'utilisateur, la centrale d'acces etant apte a autoriser ou refuser un acces en fonction des informations transmises par la cle a transpondeur, caracterise en ce qu'il comporte: - une etape d'etablissement d'une liaison sans fil d'echange dtinformations avec le meme lecteur de la centrale d'acces que celui utilise pour fire les cles a transpondeur, et - une etape de modification des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces par l'intermediaire de cette liaison sans fil. The subject of the invention is also a method of modifying, under the control of a user, the operating parameters of an access center using a portable programming terminal, the access center being equipped a transponder key reader adapted to store information transmitted by a transponder key and a memory including the operating parameters of the access center which can be modified by the user, the access center being suitable for authorizing or refusing access based on the information transmitted by the transponder key, characterized in that it comprises: - a step of establishing a wireless information exchange link with the same reader of the central control unit access that that used to fire the transponder keys, and - a step of modifying the operating parameters of the access center via this wireless link.
L'invention sera mieux comprise a la lecture de la description qui va The invention will be better understood on reading the description which will
suivre, donnee uniquement a titre d'exemple et faite en se referent aux dessins sur lesquels: - la figure 1 est une illustration schematique de ['architecture d'un systeme de contrGie d'acces conforme a ['invention; et - la figure 2 est un organigramme d'un procede de programmation des parametres de fonctionnement d'une centrale d'acces contenue dans le follow, given solely by way of example and made with reference to the drawings in which: - Figure 1 is a schematic illustration of the architecture of an access control system according to the invention; and FIG. 2 is a flow diagram of a method for programming the operating parameters of an access center contained in the
systeme de controle d'acces de la figure 1. Figure 1 access control system.
La figure 1 represente un systeme 2 de controle d'acces. Ce systeme 2 comporte plusieurs centrales d'acces autonomes, independantes et distinctes les unes des autres, disposees, par exemple, a des entrees respectives de differents batiments. Le systeme 2 comporte egalement un ou plusieurs terminaux 6 de programmation de centrale d'acces portatifs Figure 1 shows a system 2 of access control. This system 2 comprises several autonomous access centers, independent and distinct from each other, arranged, for example, at respective entrances of different buildings. The system 2 also includes one or more terminals 6 for programming a portable access center.
autonomes et independents les uns des autres. autonomous and independent of each other.
A titre d'illustration, la figure 1 ne represente qutune seule centrale d'acces autonome 4 et qu'un seul terminal de programmation 6. De plus, dans By way of illustration, FIG. 1 represents only a single autonomous access center 4 and only a single programming terminal 6. In addition, in
la suite de cette description, seuls les moyens de cette centrale d'acces 4 et de following this description, only the means of this central access 4 and
ce terminal de programmation 6 necessaires a la realisation du systeme 2 this programming terminal 6 necessary for the realization of system 2
seront decrits ici en detail.will be described here in detail.
La centrale d'acces 4 est raccordee a des moyens 10 d'actionnement de l'ouverture ou du verrouillage d'une porte d'entree 12 d'un batiment 14. Cette centrale d'acces 4 est destinee a autoriser ou a refuser l'acces au batiment 14 en commandant les moyens d'actionnement 10 a partir dtinformations transmises par une cle a transpondeur. A cet effet, la centrale d'acces 4 comporte un lecteur 20 de cles a transpondeur dispose a proximite de la porte d'entree 12, et une unite centrale 22 disposee, par exemple, dans un local technique a l'interieur du batiment 14 et raccordee au lecteur 20 par The access center 4 is connected to means 10 for actuating the opening or locking of a front door 12 of a building 14. This access center 4 is intended to authorize or refuse the access to the building 14 by controlling the actuation means 10 from information transmitted by a transponder key. For this purpose, the access center 4 comprises a reader 20 of transponder keys disposed near the front door 12, and a central unit 22 arranged, for example, in a technical room inside the building 14 and connected to reader 20 by
l'intermediaire d'une liaison filaire. through a wired connection.
L'unite centrale 22 est apte a recevoir les informations lues dans une cle a transpondeur par le lecteur 20 et a commander, en reponse, les moyens d'actionnement 10. Pour cela, I'unite centrale 22 est propre a executer un programme d'exploitation 24 enregistre dans une memoire reinscriptible 26 associee a cette unite centrale. Le programme d'exploitation 24 est destine, lorsqu'il est execute par ['unite centrale 22, a gerer ['ensemble du fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4. Ce programme 24 comporte un module 30 de gestion du controle d'acces et un module 32 de gestion de la The central unit 22 is able to receive the information read in a transponder key by the reader 20 and to control, in response, the actuation means 10. For this, the central unit 22 is suitable for executing a program of the operation 24 records in a rewritable memory 26 associated with this central unit. The operating program 24 is intended, when executed by the central unit 22, to manage the entire operation of the access center 4. This program 24 comprises a module 30 for managing access control and a module 32 for managing the
programmation de la centrale d'acces 4. programming the access control unit 4.
Le module 30 est destine a commander les moyens d'actionnement10 en fonction des informations contenues dans une cle a transpondeur lue par le lecteur 20 et d'autorisations d'acces contenues dans la centrale d'acces 4. Par exemple, ce module 30 est apte a comparer un identificateur unique de la cle a transpondeur lue par le lecteur 20 a ceux contenus dans une liste 36 de cles autorisees eVou interdites pour en deduire une autorisation ou un refus d'acces. Cette liste 36 contient done les autorisations d'acces et est. par exemple, egalement enregistree dans la memoire 26. L'identificateur unique de la cle a transpondeur n'est pas modifiable ou n'est pas destine a etre modifie lorsque les autorisations d'acces The module 30 is intended to control the actuation means 10 as a function of the information contained in a transponder key read by the reader 20 and of access authorizations contained in the access center 4. For example, this module 30 is able to compare a unique identifier of the transponder key read by the reader 20 with those contained in a list 36 of keys authorized and prohibited to deduce an authorization or a refusal of access. This list 36 therefore contains the access authorizations and is. for example, also stored in memory 26. The unique identifier of the transponder key cannot be modified or is not intended to be modified when access authorizations
contenues dans la centrale d'acces 4 vent mises a jour. contained in the central access 4 wind updates.
Le module 32 est destine a modifier des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4, c'est-a-dire ici le programme d'exploitation 24 lui-meme eVou la liste 36, sous la commande du terminal de programmation 6. Dans le mode de realisation decrit ici a titre d'exemple, ce module 32 est notamment propre a transferer une copie des parametres de fonctionnement contenus dans la memoire 26 au terminal de programmation 6 par l'intermediaire d'une liaison de transmission d'informations etablie avec ce dernier. Le module 32 est egalement adapte pour recevoir, par l'intermediaire de cette meme liaison de transmission d'informations, des instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement transmises par le terminal de programmation 6. En reponse a ces instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement, le module 32 est propre a realiser les mises a jour correspondantes des parametres de fonctionnement dans la memoire 26 et a The module 32 is intended to modify operating parameters of the access center 4, that is to say here the operating program 24 itself and the list 36, under the control of the programming terminal 6. In the embodiment described here by way of example, this module 32 is in particular suitable for transferring a copy of the operating parameters contained in the memory 26 to the programming terminal 6 by means of an information transmission link. established with the latter. The module 32 is also adapted to receive, via this same information transmission link, instructions for updating the operating parameters transmitted by the programming terminal 6. In response to these update instructions of the operating parameters, the module 32 is capable of carrying out the corresponding updates of the operating parameters in the memory 26 and to
enregistrer ces mises a jour.save these updates.
L'unite centrale 22 est realisee de fac,on classique a partir, par exemple, d'un microcontroleur programmable. Le programme d'exploitation 24, en particulier les modules 30 et 32 vent realises a partir d'un langage de programmation classique tel que le langage C. Le terminal 6 de programmation portatif est mobile et destine a transmettre des instructions de modification des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4 par 1'intermediaire du lecteur 20 de cles a transpondeur. A cet effet, il comporte des moyens 40 d'etablissement d'une liaison radio avec le lecteur 20 de la centrale d'acces 4. Ces moyens 40 comportent un emetteur radio 42 et un recepteur radio 44 simulant le fonctionnement d'un transpondeur identique a ceux utilises dans les cles a transpondeur propres a communiquer avec le lecteur 20. Ainsi, l'emetteur 42 et le recepteur 44 vent apses a utiliser respectivement une premiere et une seconde modulations de frequence differentes l'une de l'autre. Ces premiere et seconde modulations de frequence correspondent respectivement aux modulations de frequence utilisees en emission et en reception, par les transpondeurs des cles a transpondeur. De plus, la structure des informations, telle que, par exemple, la structure de chacune des frames d'informations, echangee entre le lecteur 20 et 1'emetteurlrecepteur 42, 44 est identique a celle utilisee par le lecteur 20 pour communiquer avec les cles a transpondeur. Ainsi, seule la nature de ['information echangee entre le lecteur 20 et l'emetteur/recepteur 42, 44 differe par rapport a celle echangee entre ce meme The central unit 22 is produced in a conventional manner, for example from a programmable microcontroller. The operating program 24, in particular the modules 30 and 32, is produced from a conventional programming language such as the C language. The portable programming terminal 6 is mobile and intended to transmit instructions for modifying the parameters of operation of the access center 4 via the reader 20 of transponder keys. To this end, it comprises means 40 for establishing a radio link with the reader 20 of the access center 4. These means 40 comprise a radio transmitter 42 and a radio receiver 44 simulating the operation of an identical transponder to those used in the transponder keys suitable for communicating with the reader 20. Thus, the transmitter 42 and the receiver 44 are quick to use respectively a first and a second frequency modulation different from each other. These first and second frequency modulations correspond respectively to the frequency modulations used in transmission and in reception, by the transponders of the transponder keys. In addition, the structure of the information, such as, for example, the structure of each of the information frames, exchanged between the reader 20 and the transceiver 42, 44 is identical to that used by the reader 20 to communicate with the keys. has transponder. Thus, only the nature of the information exchanged between the reader 20 and the transceiver 42, 44 differs compared to that exchanged between the same
lecteur 20 et les cles a transpondeur. reader 20 and transponder keys.
La liaison sans fil d'echange d'informations etablie entre le terminal de programmation 6 et le lecteur 20, lorsque le terminal 6 est a proximite du lecteur 20, est representee sur la figure 1 par une fleche 46 entre le lecteur 20 The wireless information exchange link established between the programming terminal 6 and the reader 20, when the terminal 6 is near the reader 20, is represented in FIG. 1 by an arrow 46 between the reader 20
et l'emetteur/recepteur 42, 44.and the transmitter / receiver 42, 44.
Le terminal 6 comporte, pour programmer la centrale d'acces 4, une memoire 50 propre a contenir des instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4 et un module 52 de transmission, a la centrale d'acces 4, des instructions de mise a jour contenues dans la The terminal 6 includes, for programming the access center 4, a memory 50 capable of containing instructions for updating the operating parameters of the access center 4 and a module 52 for transmitting, to the access center 4, update instructions contained in the
memoire 50 par 1'intermediaire de la liaison sans fil 46. memory 50 via the wireless link 46.
Dans le mode de reeiisation particulier decrit ici, les instructions de mise a jour component, par exemple, un nouveau programme d'exploitation destine a remplacer le programme d'exploitation 24 de la centrale d'acces 4, une liste d'un ou plusieurs identificateurs de cles a ajouter a ceux deja contenus dans la liste 36 de la centrale d'acces 4, et une liste d'identificateurs de cles a In the particular embodiment described here, the update instructions comprise, for example, a new operating program intended to replace the operating program 24 of the access center 4, a list of one or more key identifiers to add to those already contained in list 36 of access center 4, and a list of key identifiers to
supprimer de cette meme liste 36.remove from the same list 36.
Le terminal 6 comporte egalement un module 54 de lecture et d'enregistrement, dans la memoire 50, des parametres de fonctionnement actuellement utilises dans la centrale d'acces 4. Ce module 54 est notamment apte a envoyer des instructions de commande au module 32 de la centrale d'acces 4 par 1'intermediaire de la liaison sans fil 46 pour que ce module 32, en reponse, communique au terminal 6 les parametres de fonctionnement actuellement enregistres dans la memoire 26. Le module 54 est propre a enregistrer les parametres de fonctionnement re,cus par l'intermediaire de la The terminal 6 also includes a module 54 for reading and recording, in the memory 50, operating parameters currently used in the access center 4. This module 54 is in particular capable of sending control instructions to the module 32 of the access center 4 via the wireless link 46 so that this module 32, in response, communicates to the terminal 6 the operating parameters currently saved in the memory 26. The module 54 is suitable for recording the parameters of operation re, received through the
liaison sans fil 46.wireless link 46.
- Finalement, le terminal 6 comporte des moyens 60 de modification des instructions de mise a jour contenues dans la memoire 50. Ces moyens 60 comportent une interface homme-machine 62 associee a un module 64 apte a modifier ou a ajouter des instructions de mise a jour en reponse a des commandes transmises par un utilisateur par l'intermediaire de ['interface - Finally, the terminal 6 includes means 60 for modifying the update instructions contained in the memory 50. These means 60 include a man-machine interface 62 associated with a module 64 capable of modifying or adding update instructions day in response to commands transmitted by a user through the interface
homme-machine 62.man-machine 62.
L'interface homme-machine 62 comporte, par exemple, un ecran 66 et un clavier 68. Ce clavier 68 comporte au moins deux touches 70 et 72. La touche 70 est destinee a activer, lorsqu'elle est enfoncee par 1'utilisateur, le module 52 de transmission des instructions de mise a jour de la centrale d'acces 4. La touche 72 est. quant a elle, destinee a activer le module 54 de lecture et d'enregistrement des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4 lorsque celle-ci est enfoncee par 1'utilisateur. Ces touches 70 et 72 forment ainsi des moyens d'activation manuelle respectivement des modules 52 The man-machine interface 62 comprises, for example, a screen 66 and a keyboard 68. This keyboard 68 comprises at least two keys 70 and 72. The key 70 is intended to activate, when it is pressed by the user, the module 52 for transmitting update instructions from the access center 4. The key 72 is. for its part, intended to activate the module 54 for reading and recording the operating parameters of the access center 4 when the latter is pressed by the user. These keys 70 and 72 thus form manual activation means respectively of the modules 52
et 54.and 54.
La programmation de la centrale d'acces 4, a partir du terminal de programmation 6, va maintenant Gtre decrite a ['aide de la figure 1 et en regard The programming of the access center 4, from the programming terminal 6, will now be described with the aid of FIG. 1 and opposite
de la figure 2.in Figure 2.
Lorsqu'un utilisateur desire programmer ou reprogrammer la centrale d'acces 4, il procede d'abord a une etape 90 d'etablissement de la liaison sans fil 46 entre le lecteur 20 et le terminal de programmation 6. Lors de cette etape, I'utilisateur dispose le terminal de programmation 6 a proximite du lecteur 20, par exemple a moins de 1, 50 m du lecteur 20. La liaison sans fil 46 s'etablit When a user wishes to program or reprogram the access center 4, he first proceeds to a step 90 of establishing the wireless link 46 between the reader 20 and the programming terminal 6. During this step, I the user has the programming terminal 6 near the reader 20, for example less than 1.50 m from the reader 20. The wireless link 46 is established
automatiquement comme pour une liaison etablie avec une cle a transpondeur. automatically as for a connection established with a transponder key.
Une fois que la liaison sans fil 46 est etabiie, l'utilisateur procede a une etape 92 de modification des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4. Cette etape 92 debute, par exemple, par une operation 94 de lecture et d'enregistrement dans la memoire 50 des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4. Cette operation 94 est declenchee par l'utilisateur lorsque celui-ci enforce la touche 72 du clavier 68. En effet, I'enfoncement de cette touche 72 provoque ['activation du module 54 du terminal 6 et done la transmission par la liaison sans fil 46 d'instructions de commande du module 32 de la centrale d'acces qui, en reponse, envoie une copie des parametres de fonctionnement contenus dans la memoire 26 de la centrale d'acces 4 au terminal 6 par l'intermediaire de cette meme liaison 46. Les parametres de fonctionnement ainsi re,cus par l'intermediaire de la liaison 46 vent alors Once the wireless link 46 is established, the user proceeds to a step 92 of modifying the operating parameters of the access center 4. This step 92 begins, for example, with an operation 94 for reading and recording in the memory 50 of the operating parameters of the access center 4. This operation 94 is triggered by the user when the latter presses the key 72 of the keyboard 68. Indeed, pressing this key 72 causes [ activation of module 54 of terminal 6 and therefore the transmission via wireless link 46 of command instructions for module 32 of the access center which, in response, sends a copy of the operating parameters contained in the memory 26 of the central access 4 to terminal 6 via this same link 46. The operating parameters thus received, via the link 46 then becomes
automatiquement enregistres par le module 54 dans la memoire 50. automatically saved by module 54 in memory 50.
Ensuite, l'utilisateur realise une operation 96 de modification de ces parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4 enregistres dans la memoire 50 lors de ['operation 94. Pour cela, il commande le module 64 de modification par l'intermediaire de ['interface homme-machine 60. Par exemple, il command e l'affichage d es parametres de fonctionnement conten us dans la memoire 50 sur l'ecran 66 et modifie, a ['aide du clavier 68, certains des parametres de fonctionnement affiches sur l'ecran 66. Ensuite, il enregistre les Then, the user performs an operation 96 for modifying these operating parameters of the access center 4 recorded in the memory 50 during the operation 94. To do this, he commands the modification module 64 by means of The man-machine interface 60. For example, it controls the display of the operating parameters contained in memory 50 on the screen 66 and modifies, using the keyboard 68, some of the displayed operating parameters. on screen 66. Then it records the
parametres de fonctionnement modifies dans la memoire 50. operating parameters modified in memory 50.
L'etape 96 est soit realisee en maintenant la liaison sans fil 46 etablie, soit realisee sans que la liaison 46 soit etablie. Ainsi, dans un premier mode d'utilisation du terminal 6, celui-ci est maintenu a proximite du lecteur 20 de maniere a maintenir la liaison 46 etablie lors de ['operation 96. Au contraire, dans un second mode d'utilisation, le terminal 6 est eloigne du lecteur 20 a ['issue de ['operation 94 de maniere a interrompre la liaison 46. L'operation 96 est alors realisee sans que la liaison 46 soit etablie. Ensuite, le terminal 6 est de nouveau rapproche du lecteur 20 pour etablir a nouveau automatiquement la Step 96 is either carried out while maintaining the wireless link 46 established, or carried out without the connection 46 being established. Thus, in a first mode of use of the terminal 6, the latter is kept close to the reader 20 so as to maintain the connection 46 established during operation 96. On the contrary, in a second mode of use, the terminal 6 is moved away from the reader 20 at the end of the operation 94 so as to interrupt the link 46. The operation 96 is then carried out without the link 46 being established. Then, the terminal 6 is again brought closer to the reader 20 to establish again automatically the
liaison 46 avant de poursuivre la programmation de la centrale d'acces 4. link 46 before continuing to program the access center 4.
Une fois ['operation 96 achevee, I'utilisateur pour-quit la programmation de la centrale d'acces 4 par une operation 98 de transmission a cette centrale d'acces 4 des parametres de fonctionnement modifies lors de I'operation 96 contenus dans la memoire 50. Cette operation 98 consiste essentiellement a enforcer la touche 70 pour activer les moyens 52 de transmission des instructions de mise a jour des parametres de fonctionnement contenus dans la memoire 50 vers la centrale d'acces 4. Des la reception des parametres de fonctionnement modifies, le module 32 de la centrale d'acces 4 realise les mises a jour correspondantes des parametres de fonctionnement contenus dans sa memoire 26. Par exemple, cette mise a jour consiste a remplacer, dans la memoire 26, les anciens parametres de fonctionnement par les nouveaux parametres de fonctionnement rec. us par l'intermediaire de la Once the operation 96 has been completed, the user quits programming the access center 4 by an operation 98 for transmitting to this access center 4 operating parameters modified during operation 96 contained in the memory 50. This operation 98 essentially consists in pressing the key 70 to activate the means 52 for transmitting instructions for updating the operating parameters contained in the memory 50 to the access center 4. As soon as the operating parameters are received Modified, the module 32 of the central access unit 4 carries out the corresponding updates of the operating parameters contained in its memory 26. For example, this update consists in replacing, in the memory 26, the old operating parameters by the new operating parameters rec. us through the
liaison sans fil 46.wireless link 46.
A ['issue de l'etape 92 de modification des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4, la centrale d'acces 4 utilise les parametres de fonctionnement modifies lors de l'etape 92 tels que les nouvelles autorisations d'acces contenues dans la liste 36. Si un nouveau programme d'exploitation 24 a ete enregistre lors de l'etape 92 dans la memoire 26, ce nouveau programme d'exploitation est execute par ['unite centrale 22 pour gerer After the step 92 of modifying the operating parameters of the access center 4, the access center 4 uses the operating parameters modified during step 92 such as the new access authorizations contained in the list 36. If a new operating program 24 has been recorded during step 92 in the memory 26, this new operating program is executed by the central unit 22 to manage
['ensemble du fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4. ['the whole operation of the access center 4.
En variante, I'operation 94 de lecture et d'enregistrement des parametres de fonctionnement de la centrale d'acces 4 dans la memoire 50 du terminal de programmation 6 est remplacee par une operation de saisie a ['aide de ['interface homme-machine 60 des nouveaux parametres de fonctionnement a enregistrer dans la memoire 50. Ainsi, dans cette variante, le module 54 de As a variant, the operation 94 for reading and recording the operating parameters of the access center 4 in the memory 50 of the programming terminal 6 is replaced by an input operation using the human interface. machine 60 of the new operating parameters to be recorded in the memory 50. Thus, in this variant, the module 54 of
lecture et d'enregistrement est supprime. reading and recording is deleted.
Claims (11)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0205995A FR2839833B1 (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2002-05-15 | ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM, PORTABLE PROGRAMMING TERMINAL, AND METHOD FOR PROGRAMMING THE ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0205995A FR2839833B1 (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2002-05-15 | ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM, PORTABLE PROGRAMMING TERMINAL, AND METHOD FOR PROGRAMMING THE ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| FR2839833A1 true FR2839833A1 (en) | 2003-11-21 |
| FR2839833B1 FR2839833B1 (en) | 2004-11-19 |
Family
ID=29286527
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0205995A Expired - Lifetime FR2839833B1 (en) | 2002-05-15 | 2002-05-15 | ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM, PORTABLE PROGRAMMING TERMINAL, AND METHOD FOR PROGRAMMING THE ACCESS CONTROL SYSTEM |
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| FR (1) | FR2839833B1 (en) |
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| WO2010125309A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | Pascal Metivier | Secure programming and management system for locks comprising contactless communication means that can be controlled by a portable nfc telephone |
| FR2945162A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-05 | Pascal Metivier | SYSTEM FOR EXTERNALLY FEEDING A LOCK COMPRISING NFC-CONTACTLESS COMMUNICATION MEANS |
| EP2701124A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-26 | Bekey A/S | Controlling access to a location |
| CN104167040A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-11-26 | 深圳攀多物联科技有限公司 | Remote control method and system of electronic lock |
| US9443362B2 (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2016-09-13 | Assa Abloy Ab | Communication and processing of credential data |
| US9672345B2 (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2017-06-06 | Assa Abloy Ab | Method and apparatus for making a decision on a card |
| US9710625B2 (en) | 2005-04-05 | 2017-07-18 | Assa Abloy Ab | System and method for remotely assigning and revoking access credentials using a near field communication equipped mobile phone |
| US9858740B2 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2018-01-02 | Assa Abloy Ab | Access control communication device, method, computer program and computer program product |
| US9985950B2 (en) | 2006-08-09 | 2018-05-29 | Assa Abloy Ab | Method and apparatus for making a decision on a card |
| US10181231B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2019-01-15 | Bekey A/S | Controlling access to a location |
| US10192380B2 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2019-01-29 | Assa Abloy Ab | Key device and associated method, computer program and computer program product |
| US10192383B2 (en) | 2014-09-10 | 2019-01-29 | Assa Abloy Ab | First entry notification |
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| EP2425516B1 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2015-12-23 | Assa Abloy Ab | External power supply system for a lock comprising nfc-type contactless communication means |
| US8774714B2 (en) | 2009-04-30 | 2014-07-08 | Assa Abloy Ab | External power supply system for a lock comprising NFC-type contactless communication means |
| WO2010125306A3 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2011-05-12 | Pascal Metivier | External power supply system for a lock comprising nfc-type contactless communication means |
| FR2945162A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-05 | Pascal Metivier | SYSTEM FOR EXTERNALLY FEEDING A LOCK COMPRISING NFC-CONTACTLESS COMMUNICATION MEANS |
| WO2010125309A1 (en) * | 2009-04-30 | 2010-11-04 | Pascal Metivier | Secure programming and management system for locks comprising contactless communication means that can be controlled by a portable nfc telephone |
| WO2014029774A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-27 | Bekey A/S | Controlling access to a location |
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| EP2701124A1 (en) * | 2012-08-21 | 2014-02-26 | Bekey A/S | Controlling access to a location |
| US10019861B2 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2018-07-10 | Assa Abloy Ab | Access control communication device, method, computer program and computer program product |
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| US10282930B2 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2019-05-07 | Assa Abloy Ab | Access control communication device, method, computer program and computer program product |
| US9858740B2 (en) | 2013-07-05 | 2018-01-02 | Assa Abloy Ab | Access control communication device, method, computer program and computer program product |
| US9443362B2 (en) | 2013-10-18 | 2016-09-13 | Assa Abloy Ab | Communication and processing of credential data |
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| CN104167040A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-11-26 | 深圳攀多物联科技有限公司 | Remote control method and system of electronic lock |
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