FR2784023A1 - Analysis container for medical sample has transparent plastics pot with holes in stopper for sample extraction and suction tubes - Google Patents
Analysis container for medical sample has transparent plastics pot with holes in stopper for sample extraction and suction tubes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- FR2784023A1 FR2784023A1 FR9812522A FR9812522A FR2784023A1 FR 2784023 A1 FR2784023 A1 FR 2784023A1 FR 9812522 A FR9812522 A FR 9812522A FR 9812522 A FR9812522 A FR 9812522A FR 2784023 A1 FR2784023 A1 FR 2784023A1
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- plug
- sample
- pot
- sputum
- holes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B10/00—Other methods or instruments for diagnosis, e.g. instruments for taking a cell sample, for biopsy, for vaccination diagnosis; Sex determination; Ovulation-period determination; Throat striking implements
- A61B10/0045—Devices for taking samples of body liquids
- A61B10/0051—Devices for taking samples of body liquids for taking saliva or sputum samples
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
La présente invention a pour objet un dispositif de récipient pour laThe present invention relates to a container device for the
récupération en vue d'analyse de crachats. Dans le domaine médical, afin de déterminer la nature de certaines infections, on procède à l'analyse de crachats. Le prélèvement de crachat est relativement aisé chez l'adulte, par contre il n'en est pas de même en ce qui concerne l'enfant, et plus particulièrement les très jeunes recovery for sputum analysis. In the medical field, to determine the nature of certain infections, sputum analysis is carried out. Sputum removal is relatively easy in adults, on the other hand it is not the same for children, and especially very young
enfants voire les nourrissons.children and even infants.
En pratique, pour prélever un crachat dans la bouche d'un enfant, on utilise un moyen d'aspiration, tel qu'une pompe à vide ou analogue, relié à un tube flexible à usage unique dont l'extrémité est introduite dans la bouche de l'enfant, le crachat aspiré étant acheminé jusque dans un récipient duquel il est transvasé dans un pot stérile dit "pot à crachat" ou "poudrier stérile transparent, qui est In practice, to withdraw a sputum from a child's mouth, a suction means is used, such as a vacuum pump or the like, connected to a flexible tube for single use, the end of which is introduced into the mouth. of the child, the sputum sucked being conveyed into a container from which it is transferred into a sterile jar called "sputum jar" or "transparent sterile compact, which is
ensuite confié dans un laboratoire d'analyses. then entrusted to an analysis laboratory.
Cette manière de pratiquer présente de nombreux inconvénients. En effet, les manipulations successives du crachat peuvent favoriser l'apport de bactéries, lesquelles This way of practicing has many drawbacks. Indeed, successive manipulations of the sputum can favor the contribution of bacteria, which
sont susceptibles de fausser le résultat des analyses. are likely to distort the results of the analyzes.
D'autre part, les différentes opérations sont relativement longues pour le praticien, il est entre autre nécessaire de procéder au nettoyage et à la stérilisation du récipient In addition, the various operations are relatively long for the practitioner, it is inter alia necessary to proceed to the cleaning and the sterilization of the container
permettant de recueillir le crachat. to collect sputum.
La présente invention a pour but de proposer un dispositif de récipient pour la récupération en vue d'analyse de crachats permettant de remédier ces divers The present invention aims to provide a container device for recovery for sputum analysis to remedy these various
inconvénients.disadvantages.
Le dispositif de récipient pour la récupération en vue d'analyse de crachats selon l'invention, se caractérise essentiellement en ce qu'il comporte un pot en matière plastique transparente sur lequel est adaptable de manière hermétique un bouchon percé de deux trous obturables, l'un étant destiné à la connexion du conduit d'un moyen d'aspiration tandis que l'autre est destiné à la connexion d'un tuyau flexible à usage unique pour le The container device for recovery with a view to sputum analysis according to the invention is essentially characterized in that it comprises a jar of transparent plastic material on which a plug pierced with two closable holes is adaptable, l 'one being intended for connection of the duct of a suction means while the other is intended for connection of a flexible hose for single use for the
prélèvement d'un crachat dans la bouche d'un patient. removal of a sputum from a patient's mouth.
En pratique, le bouchon est placé de façon hermétique sur le pot, et est raccordé d'une part au conduit In practice, the plug is placed hermetically on the pot, and is connected on the one hand to the conduit
du moyen d'aspiration, et d'autre part au tuyau flexible. of the suction means, and on the other hand to the flexible hose.
Puis l'extrémité libre du tuyau flexible est introduite dans la bouche du patient tandis que le moyen d'aspiration est activé. Il se crée alors dans le pot une dépression permettant l'aspiration par le tuyau flexible d'un crachat qui tombe dans ledit pot. Il suffit ensuite d'obturer les orifices du bouchon et de confier le pot à un laboratoire d'analyses. Selon une caractéristique additionnelle du dispositif selon l'invention, deux embouts tubulaires font saillie de la face supérieure du bouchon, chacun dans le prolongement de l'un des orifices, lesdits embouts permettant la connexion pour l'un du conduit du moyen Then the free end of the flexible hose is introduced into the patient's mouth while the suction means is activated. There is then created in the pot a depression allowing the suction by the flexible pipe of a sputum which falls in said pot. Then just close the plug holes and entrust the jar to an analysis laboratory. According to an additional characteristic of the device according to the invention, two tubular end pieces project from the upper face of the plug, each in the extension of one of the orifices, said end pieces allowing connection for one of the conduit of the means
d'aspiration, et pour l'autre du tuyau flexible. for the other, the flexible hose.
Selon une autre caractéristique additionnelle du dispositif selon l'invention, les embouts sont de forme According to another additional characteristic of the device according to the invention, the tips are of shape
tronconique, mais d'orientation inverse. frustoconical, but of opposite orientation.
Selon une autre caractéristique additionnelle du dispositif selon l'invention, chacun des embouts est obturable au moyen d'un capuchon, ou bien le bouchon est According to another additional characteristic of the device according to the invention, each of the end pieces is closable by means of a cap, or else the plug is
recouvrable d'un autre bouchon.recoverable with another cap.
Selon une caractéristique additionnelle du dispositif selon l'invention, le bouchon présente inférieurement en regard de l'orifice de raccordement au conduit du moyen d'aspiration un petit prolongement tubulaire. Les avantages et les caractéristiques de la présente invention ressortiront plus clairement de la According to an additional characteristic of the device according to the invention, the stopper has a small tubular extension opposite the orifice for connection to the duct of the suction means. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the
description qui suit et qui se rapporte au dessin annexé, description which follows and which relates to the appended drawing,
lequel en représente un mode de réalisation non limitatif. which represents a non-limiting embodiment thereof.
Dans le dessin annexé: - la figure 1 représente une vue en perspective In the accompanying drawing: - Figure 1 shows a perspective view
et en éclaté d'un dispositif de récipient selon l'invention. and exploded view of a container device according to the invention.
- la figure 2 représente une vue en coupe selon - Figure 2 shows a sectional view along
du même dispositif.of the same device.
Si on se réfère à ces figures, on peut voir qu'un dispositif de récipient pour la récupération en vue d'analyse de crachats comprend une partie récipient ou pot 1, réalisé de préférence en matière plastique transparente, et un bouchon 2, lequel permet une obturation hermétique du If we refer to these figures, we can see that a container device for recovery for sputum analysis comprises a container or pot part 1, preferably made of transparent plastic, and a cap 2, which allows an airtight seal of the
pot 1.pot 1.
Le bouchon 2 présente deux orifices 3 et 4, visibles uniquement sur la figure 2, l'orifice 3 est prolongé par un embout tubulaire 30 faisant saillie de la face supérieure 20 du bouchon 2, tandis que l'orifice 4 est The plug 2 has two orifices 3 and 4, visible only in FIG. 2, the orifice 3 is extended by a tubular end piece 30 projecting from the upper face 20 of the plug 2, while the orifice 4 is
prolongé dans la même direction par un embout tubulaire 40. extended in the same direction by a tubular end piece 40.
Les embouts 30 et 40 sont tronconiques mais d'orientation inverse, c'està-dire que l'embout 30 va en rétrécissant vers son extrémité libre, tandis que l'embout 40 va en s'évasant. L'embout 30 est destiné à la connexion d'un tuyau flexible à usage unique 5 dont l'extrémité libre, non représentée, est destinée à être introduite dans la bouche du patient, tandis que l'embout 40 est destiné à la connexion d'un conduit 6 lui-même relié à un moyen The end pieces 30 and 40 are frustoconical but of opposite orientation, that is to say that the end piece 30 is narrowing towards its free end, while the end piece 40 is flaring. The end piece 30 is intended for the connection of a flexible disposable hose 5 whose free end, not shown, is intended to be introduced into the mouth of the patient, while the end piece 40 is intended for the connection of '' a conduit 6 itself connected to a means
d'aspiration, non représenté.suction, not shown.
Les dimensions transversales du tuyau flexible 5 et du conduit 6, et la forme et les dimensions des embouts et 40 sont telles qu'il n'est pas possible de se tromper en adaptant le tuyau flexible 5 sur l'embout 40 et le The transverse dimensions of the flexible pipe 5 and the conduit 6, and the shape and dimensions of the end pieces and 40 are such that it is not possible to make a mistake by adapting the flexible pipe 5 to the end piece 40 and the
conduit 6 sur l'embout 30.conduit 6 on the nozzle 30.
De plus la forme tronconique des embouts 30 et In addition, the frustoconical shape of the end pieces 30 and
facilite l'adaptation du tuyau 5 et du conduit 6. facilitates the adaptation of the pipe 5 and the pipe 6.
On peut voir également sur la figure 2, que le bouchon 2 présente à sa face inférieure 21, en regard de l'orifice 4, un prolongement tubulaire 41 destiné à créer It can also be seen in Figure 2, that the plug 2 has at its lower face 21, opposite the orifice 4, a tubular extension 41 intended to create
une turbulence dans.turbulence in.
L'utilisation du dispositif de récipient selon l'invention est la suivante, le bouchon 2 est assujetti de manière hermétique sur le pot 1, et le tuyau flexible 5 et le conduit 6 sont connectés aux embouts, respectivement 30 et 40. L'extrémité libre, non visible, du tuyau 5 est introduite dans la bouche du patient, tandis que le moyen d'aspiration est activé. Sous l'effet du moyen d'aspiration, il se crée une dépression dans le pot 2, ce qui permet l'aspiration par le tuyau 5 d'un crachat qui tombe dans le pot 1. Il suffit ensuite d'enlever le tuyau 5 et le conduit 6 des embouts 30 et 40, et de placer sur ces derniers des bouchons, non représentés, ou bien un autre bouchon d'obturation solidarisable au bouchon 2 et qui couvre les The use of the container device according to the invention is as follows, the stopper 2 is hermetically secured on the pot 1, and the flexible pipe 5 and the conduit 6 are connected to the ends, respectively 30 and 40. The end free, not visible, of the pipe 5 is introduced into the mouth of the patient, while the suction means is activated. Under the effect of the suction means, a depression is created in the pot 2, which allows the suction by the pipe 5 of a sputum which falls in the pot 1. Then simply remove the pipe 5 and the conduit 6 of the end pieces 30 and 40, and to place on the latter plugs, not shown, or else another closure plug which can be joined to the plug 2 and which covers the
deux embouts 30 et 40.two tips 30 and 40.
Le dispositif selon l'invention permet, par rapport aux dispositifs existants, de limiter le nombre de manipulations. De manière pratique, le pot 1, le bouchon 2, les capuchons pour les embouts ou le bouchon d'obturation, ainsi qu'une étiquette permettant d'inscrire des informations relatives au contenu du pot, peuvent être conditionnés dans un même emballage, de manière & être prêts à l'emploi. On notera qu'une paire de gants destinée au praticien peut The device according to the invention makes it possible, compared to existing devices, to limit the number of manipulations. In practice, the pot 1, the stopper 2, the caps for the end caps or the closure plug, as well as a label allowing to write information relating to the contents of the pot, can be packaged in the same packaging, of way & be ready to use. Note that a pair of gloves intended for the practitioner can
également être intégrée au conditionnement. also be integrated into the packaging.
Il va de soi que la présente invention ne It goes without saying that the present invention does not
saurait être limitée à la description qui précède d'un de cannot be limited to the foregoing description of one of
ses modes de réalisation, susceptible de subir un certain nombre de modifications sans pour autant sortir du cadre de l'invention. its embodiments, capable of undergoing a certain number of modifications without departing from the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9812522A FR2784023B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 1998-10-02 | CONTAINER DEVICE FOR THE RECOVERY FOR ANALYSIS OF SPINDLES |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9812522A FR2784023B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 1998-10-02 | CONTAINER DEVICE FOR THE RECOVERY FOR ANALYSIS OF SPINDLES |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
FR2784023A1 true FR2784023A1 (en) | 2000-04-07 |
FR2784023B1 FR2784023B1 (en) | 2001-06-08 |
Family
ID=9531266
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
FR9812522A Expired - Fee Related FR2784023B1 (en) | 1998-10-02 | 1998-10-02 | CONTAINER DEVICE FOR THE RECOVERY FOR ANALYSIS OF SPINDLES |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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FR (1) | FR2784023B1 (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001098783A2 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2001-12-27 | University Of Florida | Rapid diagnostic method for distinguishing allergies and infections and nasal secretion collection unit |
WO2004014253A1 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-02-19 | Silsoe Research Institute | Non-invasive system for monitoring physiological or health status of animals by sampling saliva |
US7270974B1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2007-09-18 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Rapid diagnostic method for detecting bacterial sinusitis |
US7832293B2 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2010-11-16 | Hemosystem | Method and device for drawing and mixing liquid samples |
CN103202715A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 钱正环 | Phlegm taking sample keeping cup |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0092914A2 (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1983-11-02 | Falcon Brody Inc. | Method and apparatus for collecting and washing sputum specimens for clinical diagnosis |
CA2077528A1 (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-04 | Serguei V. Khartchenko | Device to collect and facilitate analysis of saliva |
-
1998
- 1998-10-02 FR FR9812522A patent/FR2784023B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0092914A2 (en) * | 1982-04-26 | 1983-11-02 | Falcon Brody Inc. | Method and apparatus for collecting and washing sputum specimens for clinical diagnosis |
CA2077528A1 (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1994-03-04 | Serguei V. Khartchenko | Device to collect and facilitate analysis of saliva |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6551791B1 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 2003-04-22 | University Of Florida | Rapid diagnostic method for distinguishing allergies and infections and nasal secretion collection unit |
US6764849B2 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 2004-07-20 | Univeristy Of Florida | Rapid diagnostic method for distinguishing allergies and infections and nasal secretion collection unit |
US6855491B2 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 2005-02-15 | University Of Florida | Device for rapidly diagnosing upper respiratory conditions |
US6951730B2 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 2005-10-04 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Method for rapidly diagnosing upper respiratory conditions |
US6967084B2 (en) | 1995-12-21 | 2005-11-22 | University Of Flordia | Kit for rapidly diagnosing upper respiratory conditions |
US7270974B1 (en) | 1999-03-16 | 2007-09-18 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Rapid diagnostic method for detecting bacterial sinusitis |
WO2001098783A2 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2001-12-27 | University Of Florida | Rapid diagnostic method for distinguishing allergies and infections and nasal secretion collection unit |
WO2001098783A3 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-04-04 | Univ Florida | Rapid diagnostic method for distinguishing allergies and infections and nasal secretion collection unit |
WO2004014253A1 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2004-02-19 | Silsoe Research Institute | Non-invasive system for monitoring physiological or health status of animals by sampling saliva |
US7832293B2 (en) * | 2003-06-17 | 2010-11-16 | Hemosystem | Method and device for drawing and mixing liquid samples |
CN103202715A (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-07-17 | 钱正环 | Phlegm taking sample keeping cup |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2784023B1 (en) | 2001-06-08 |
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