FR2589371A1 - Revolving separating band with belts and current of air - Google Patents

Revolving separating band with belts and current of air Download PDF

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Publication number
FR2589371A1
FR2589371A1 FR8516785A FR8516785A FR2589371A1 FR 2589371 A1 FR2589371 A1 FR 2589371A1 FR 8516785 A FR8516785 A FR 8516785A FR 8516785 A FR8516785 A FR 8516785A FR 2589371 A1 FR2589371 A1 FR 2589371A1
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FR
France
Prior art keywords
belts
band
product
parts
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
FR8516785A
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French (fr)
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to FR8516785A priority Critical patent/FR2589371A1/en
Publication of FR2589371A1 publication Critical patent/FR2589371A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D46/00Picking of fruits, vegetables, hops, or the like; Devices for shaking trees or shrubs
    • A01D46/28Vintaging machines, i.e. grape harvesting machines
    • A01D46/285Vintaging machines, i.e. grape harvesting machines with means for separating leaves and grapes, e.g. pneumatical means like blowing or aspirating devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

Device for separating the light parts of a product from the heavier parts. Consists of a blower 1 which blows the light parts onto a revolving band. This band revolves and discharges the leaves away from the receiving bin 4. This band is made up of belts 7 placed at specific intervals. Set back from the front of the bin, it creates a passage allowing the heavier parts of the product, grapes or seeds for example, to fall through. The intervals between the belts allow any seeds that may have been blown onto the band to drop through. This invention applies to mechanical grape harvesting but may be adopted for other products.

Description

TAPIS ROTATIF SSPARATEUR
Actuellement dans ltopération d'extraction des feuilles lors de vendange mécanique par exemple, les aspirateurs, malgré toute la minutie de leur réglage enlèvent stils sont un peu trop efficaces une partie des grains ou du jus de raisin. S'ils le sont moins, beaucoup de feuilles restent dans la vendange.
SSPARATOR ROTARY MAT
Currently in the extraction of leaves during mechanical harvesting, for example, the vacuum cleaners, despite all the meticulousness of their adjustment, remove some of the grains or grape juice. If they are less, many leaves remain in the harvest.

Le but de cette invention permet dans le deuxième cas cité plus haut, d'enlever seulement les feuilles restantes. The object of this invention allows in the second case mentioned above, to remove only the remaining leaves.

Une soufflerie (1) placée sous le système d'apport (2) projette les feuilles sur un tapis rotatif (3) lequel en tournant lentement amène les feuilles hors de la benne réceptrice (4). Ce tapis constitué par deux cylindres (5 et 6) entrain une série de courroies (7) ayant entre elles un intervalle déterminé en fonction du diamètre des grains. A blower (1) placed under the supply system (2) projects the leaves onto a rotating belt (3) which, by slowly turning, brings the leaves out of the receiving bucket (4). This mat consisting of two cylinders (5 and 6) drives a series of belts (7) having an interval between them determined according to the diameter of the grains.

Le premier cylindre (5)en retrait par rapport au bord avant de la benne (4) laisse un passage suffisant pour permettre la chute des grains et éventuellement celle d'un raisin entier. The first cylinder (5) set back relative to the front edge of the bucket (4) leaves enough passage to allow the grains to fall and possibly that of a whole grape.

Les intervalles entre les courroies permettent de laisser tomber dans la benne les quelques grains qui auraient été projetés sur le tapis. Par contre, les feuilles d'une légèreté et d'une surface plus grande tombent sur le tapis et sont évacuées hors de la benne. The intervals between the belts allow the few grains that would have been thrown on the carpet to fall into the bucket. On the other hand, the sheets of lightness and of a larger surface fall on the carpet and are evacuated out of the grab.

Cette invention concerne la vendange mécanique mais peut entre appliquée à d'autres produits.  This invention relates to mechanical harvesting but can be applied to other products.

Claims (3)

REVENDICAT IONSIONS CLAIMS 1 - Dispositif de séparation de produits, caractérisé par le fait qu'une soufflerie projette les parties légères de ce produit sur un tapis rotatif. 1 - Product separation device, characterized by the fact that a blower projects the light parts of this product onto a rotating belt. 2 - Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que ce tapis est constitué par des courroies placées à intervalles déterminés. 2 - Device according to claim 1, characterized in that this mat is constituted by belts placed at determined intervals. 3 - Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que ce tapis placé en retrait par rapport à l'avant de la benne permet la chute des parties lourdes du produit.  3 - Device according to claim 2, characterized in that this mat set back from the front of the bucket allows the fall of the heavy parts of the product.
FR8516785A 1985-11-05 1985-11-05 Revolving separating band with belts and current of air Withdrawn FR2589371A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8516785A FR2589371A1 (en) 1985-11-05 1985-11-05 Revolving separating band with belts and current of air

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8516785A FR2589371A1 (en) 1985-11-05 1985-11-05 Revolving separating band with belts and current of air

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
FR2589371A1 true FR2589371A1 (en) 1987-05-07

Family

ID=9324768

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
FR8516785A Withdrawn FR2589371A1 (en) 1985-11-05 1985-11-05 Revolving separating band with belts and current of air

Country Status (1)

Country Link
FR (1) FR2589371A1 (en)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2698236A1 (en) * 1992-11-20 1994-05-27 Fourcade Christian Berry, or grape, harvester, - Has series of vertical collecting buckets dropping harvest onto horizontal sorting grill.
NL9401987A (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-07-01 Philip Karel Marie Louise Van Method and device for separating chicks and hatching waste
AT401740B (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-11-25 Binder Co Ag DEVICE FOR SEPARATING AREAS AND SPACELY BODIES
FR2747272A1 (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-17 Bruynooghe Constructie Nv Cleaning of fruit and vegetables by separation in airstream
EP1192850A1 (en) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-03 New Holland Braud S.A. Improvements to conveyor means for a fruit harvester
FR2878172A1 (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-26 Vauchet Beguet Soc Par Actions Grape berries and wastes sorting method for e.g. cleaning grape gathering, involves separating deviated waste paths into paths, adjacent to berry dropping paths, for waste berries and other waste paths, and recovering berries and wastes
BE1016304A3 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-07-04 Innovatec B V Separating hatching process waste from hatched chicks, comprises blowing air up through gap between conveyor belts for transporting chicks and non hatched eggs
US7322424B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2008-01-29 Duane Robert Kido Crop separating harvester
WO2009016115A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Cnh France S.A. Separator device and cleaning system for a stream harvested by a fruit harvesting machine
WO2010040825A1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-15 Cnh France S.A. Method for eliminating leafstalks from a harvested stream
EP2438807A1 (en) 2010-10-05 2012-04-11 Thomas Benczak Device for cleaning and sorting small harvested goods
ES2388027A1 (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-10-05 Urtasun Tecnología Alimentaria S.L. Vegetable cleaning machine. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN102771257A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 石河子大学 Whole structure of self-propelled wine grape harvesting machine
ITFI20130113A1 (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-18 Gonnelli 1585 S R L MACHINERY FOR THE DEFOLIATION OF OLIVES
CN108940856A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-07 贵州大学 A kind of capsule defect ware screening plant and its screening technique

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR711777A (en) * 1931-02-21 1931-09-17 Machine for separating, after crushing the hard nuts, the almonds from the shells
US2222861A (en) * 1936-07-22 1940-11-26 Stoner William Material separator
FR2145816A5 (en) * 1971-07-13 1973-02-23 Anvar
DE2653205A1 (en) * 1975-11-25 1977-06-02 Agrostroj Prostejov Np Hop leaf sorting system with transport conveyors - has compressed air blown through hops and leaves from underneath
FR2358091A1 (en) * 1976-07-16 1978-02-10 Calvet Pierre Grape harvester which straddles vine row - has beaters mounted on vertical shaft driven by variable length link connected eccentrically to rotating disc
FR2516745A1 (en) * 1981-11-24 1983-05-27 Calvet Pierre Harvester for vine crops - has frame with flail plates pivotally coupled laterally to tractor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR711777A (en) * 1931-02-21 1931-09-17 Machine for separating, after crushing the hard nuts, the almonds from the shells
US2222861A (en) * 1936-07-22 1940-11-26 Stoner William Material separator
FR2145816A5 (en) * 1971-07-13 1973-02-23 Anvar
DE2653205A1 (en) * 1975-11-25 1977-06-02 Agrostroj Prostejov Np Hop leaf sorting system with transport conveyors - has compressed air blown through hops and leaves from underneath
FR2358091A1 (en) * 1976-07-16 1978-02-10 Calvet Pierre Grape harvester which straddles vine row - has beaters mounted on vertical shaft driven by variable length link connected eccentrically to rotating disc
FR2516745A1 (en) * 1981-11-24 1983-05-27 Calvet Pierre Harvester for vine crops - has frame with flail plates pivotally coupled laterally to tractor

Cited By (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2698236A1 (en) * 1992-11-20 1994-05-27 Fourcade Christian Berry, or grape, harvester, - Has series of vertical collecting buckets dropping harvest onto horizontal sorting grill.
NL9401987A (en) * 1994-11-25 1996-07-01 Philip Karel Marie Louise Van Method and device for separating chicks and hatching waste
AT401740B (en) * 1994-12-27 1996-11-25 Binder Co Ag DEVICE FOR SEPARATING AREAS AND SPACELY BODIES
US5782364A (en) * 1994-12-27 1998-07-21 Binder + Co. Aktiengesellschaft Device for separating a mixture of objects
FR2747272A1 (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-10-17 Bruynooghe Constructie Nv Cleaning of fruit and vegetables by separation in airstream
NL1005758C2 (en) * 1996-04-10 1997-11-25 Bruynooghe Constructie Nv A method for cleaning products, such as vegetables, fruit and the like, and a device applying this method.
BE1010137A3 (en) * 1996-04-10 1998-01-06 Bruynooghe Constructie Nv Method for cleaning of products like fruit, vegetables and the like, and device applying this process.
EP1192850A1 (en) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-03 New Holland Braud S.A. Improvements to conveyor means for a fruit harvester
WO2002028166A2 (en) * 2000-10-02 2002-04-11 New Holland Braud S.A. Improvements to conveyor means for a fruit harvester
WO2002028166A3 (en) * 2000-10-02 2002-06-06 New Holland Braud Sa Improvements to conveyor means for a fruit harvester
AU783108B2 (en) * 2000-10-02 2005-09-22 New Holland Braud S.A. Improvements to conveyor means for a fruit harvester
US6990794B2 (en) 2000-10-02 2006-01-31 Cnh France S.A. Conveyor means for a fruit harvester
WO2006114664A1 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-11-02 Innovatec B.V. Method for separating chicks from the waste of the brood process and device used thereby.
BE1016304A3 (en) * 2004-11-08 2006-07-04 Innovatec B V Separating hatching process waste from hatched chicks, comprises blowing air up through gap between conveyor belts for transporting chicks and non hatched eggs
FR2878172A1 (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-05-26 Vauchet Beguet Soc Par Actions Grape berries and wastes sorting method for e.g. cleaning grape gathering, involves separating deviated waste paths into paths, adjacent to berry dropping paths, for waste berries and other waste paths, and recovering berries and wastes
US7322424B2 (en) * 2005-07-25 2008-01-29 Duane Robert Kido Crop separating harvester
WO2009016115A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-05 Cnh France S.A. Separator device and cleaning system for a stream harvested by a fruit harvesting machine
FR2919461A1 (en) * 2007-07-31 2009-02-06 Cnh France Sa DEVICE FOR SEPARATING AND SYSTEM FOR CLEANING A FLOW HARVESTED BY A FRUIT HARVESTING MACHINE
WO2010040825A1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-15 Cnh France S.A. Method for eliminating leafstalks from a harvested stream
FR2936928A1 (en) * 2008-10-10 2010-04-16 Cnh France METHOD FOR REMOVING PETIOLE FROM A HARVEST FLOW
US8479484B2 (en) 2008-10-10 2013-07-09 CNH France S. A. Method for eliminating leafstalks using continuous and discontinuous belts
AT510448B1 (en) * 2010-10-05 2012-08-15 Thomas Benczak MACHINE FOR SORTING AND CLEANING OF RAISES SUCH AS GRAPES, FRUITS AND VEGETABLES
EP2438807A1 (en) 2010-10-05 2012-04-11 Thomas Benczak Device for cleaning and sorting small harvested goods
ES2388027A1 (en) * 2011-03-09 2012-10-05 Urtasun Tecnología Alimentaria S.L. Vegetable cleaning machine. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
CN102771257A (en) * 2012-07-27 2012-11-14 石河子大学 Whole structure of self-propelled wine grape harvesting machine
CN102771257B (en) * 2012-07-27 2015-02-25 石河子大学 Whole structure of self-propelled wine grape harvesting machine
ITFI20130113A1 (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-18 Gonnelli 1585 S R L MACHINERY FOR THE DEFOLIATION OF OLIVES
WO2014184769A1 (en) * 2013-05-17 2014-11-20 Gonnelli 1585 S.R.L. Apparatus for the processing and the sorting of an olive harvest
CN108940856A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-12-07 贵州大学 A kind of capsule defect ware screening plant and its screening technique

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