EP3422118A1 - Fixing device for a bracelet - Google Patents

Fixing device for a bracelet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3422118A1
EP3422118A1 EP17179176.7A EP17179176A EP3422118A1 EP 3422118 A1 EP3422118 A1 EP 3422118A1 EP 17179176 A EP17179176 A EP 17179176A EP 3422118 A1 EP3422118 A1 EP 3422118A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bar
insert
fastening device
cooperate
bracelet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17179176.7A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3422118B1 (en
Inventor
Patrice Golay
Fabrice Rochat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Montres Breguet SA
Original Assignee
Montres Breguet SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Montres Breguet SA filed Critical Montres Breguet SA
Priority to EP17179176.7A priority Critical patent/EP3422118B1/en
Priority to US16/012,164 priority patent/US11089847B2/en
Priority to CN201810696041.7A priority patent/CN109198817B/en
Priority to JP2018124025A priority patent/JP6650968B2/en
Publication of EP3422118A1 publication Critical patent/EP3422118A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3422118B1 publication Critical patent/EP3422118B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/14Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/14Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps characterised by the way of fastening to a wrist-watch or the like
    • A44C5/142Cord type straps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44CPERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
    • A44C5/00Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
    • A44C5/02Link constructions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00Cases
    • G04B37/0008Cases for pocket watches and wrist watches
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B37/00Cases
    • G04B37/14Suspending devices, supports or stands for time-pieces insofar as they form part of the case
    • G04B37/1486Arrangements for fixing to a bracelet

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of watchmaking or jewelery. It relates more specifically to a device for attaching a bracelet to an object, in particular a watch case.
  • the bracelets leather or metal, are attached to the horns of a watch case, through a bar formed of a tube, in which are mounted two pistons movable in translation, and an elastic member disposed between said pistons and tending to drive outwardly of the tube.
  • Said bar is mounted in a housing provided for this purpose at one end of the bracelet, and the pistons are engaged in blind bores made vis-à-vis in the horns of the box.
  • Such devices usually comprise a bar, of the type described above, on which is mounted, passing through the tube, an actuating member of the pistons.
  • Said actuating member is, for example, a radial finger integral with a pistons, as described in the patent CH 327 838 .
  • the finger is slidably mounted through an axial slot in the tube, and its movement along the slot makes it possible to push one of the pistons inside the tube.
  • the patent CH 614 589 describes a watch case with a device for attaching a bracelet to the box, the central horn has a cylindrical passage split longitudinally along the length of the horn, allowing the introduction of a bar for attaching a bracelet .
  • the bar is in the form of a cylinder with a flat along its entire length so as to let the bar during its introduction into the passage and hold it in place when it occupies a specific angular position.
  • the fastening devices thus described are generally used for interchangeable straps, they can replace at the option of the wearer. However, they are not free of drawbacks. It will be noted, in particular, that they require major structural modifications at the bar, such as, for example, the realization of an opening at the tube, or the transformation of the pistons. These changes result in significant manufacturing costs.
  • These fixing devices comprise, moreover, a prominent element, namely the actuating member, which can catch or injure the wearer of the watch.
  • the present invention makes it possible to overcome these disadvantages, by proposing a device for attaching a bracelet to a watch case, the device comprising on the one hand a strip secured to the watch case by means of at least one horn, and on the other hand an integral insert of the end of the bracelet, the bar and the insert being complementary to cooperate by interlocking one into the other by constituting removable assembly means adapted to make the bracelet interchangeable.
  • the bar is formed by a cylindrical axis having at least one flat, said flat being arranged to cooperate by interlocking with at least one blind housing made in said insert, said blind housing having a substantially rectangular opening for receiving said at less a flat part of the bar, the bar comprising at least one control member so as to rotate it from a first position A in which the flat part of the bar is able to receive the insert, to a second position B in which said insert is locked on the bar.
  • the Figures 1a to 1d illustrate a wristwatch and detailed views of the fastening device of the bracelet 2 to the watch case 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
  • the fastening device of the bracelet 2 to the watch case 1 comprises on the one hand a bar 4 secured to the watch case by means of at least one integral horn of the box, and on the other hand an integral insert of the end of the bracelet 2, the bar 4 and the insert 20 being complementary to cooperate by interlocking one in the other constituting removable assembly means adapted to make the bracelet interchangeable.
  • the watch case comprises a middle horn comprising a passage whose diameter corresponds to the diameter of the axis of the bar 4 so that it can rotate freely in the housing.
  • the middle horn 10 is formed of two parts, a first part 11 formed with the watch case and comprising a groove 110 arranged to receive the bar 4, and a second part formed by a removable cap 12 held on the first part, and implicitly on the watch case 1, by means of screws 13.
  • Such an arrangement allows to assemble and disassemble the bar 4 easily and quickly without the risk of damaging or bending.
  • the watch case 1 comprises means for maintaining the position of the bar 4.
  • these holding means are in the form of a pair of ball pawls 14, each ball pawl 14 being arranged to cooperate with a first pair of cavities 42 and a second pair of cavities 42 'formed on the rod 40 of 4.
  • the ball ratchet such as a jumper or a spring in support on the flat, for example.
  • the bar 4 is formed by a cylindrical rod 40 having at least one flat part 41, the flat part 41 being arranged to cooperate by interlocking with at least one housing 21 made in the insert 20 of the bracelet strand 2 or 'a link.
  • the housing 21 has a substantially rectangular opening 210 for receiving the flat portion 41 of the bar 4, the height and the length of the opening 210 corresponding to the height and the length of the flats 41 of the bar 4.
  • the bar 4 comprises two flats 41 disposed near the each end of the bar 4, so that there is a flat portion 41 on either side of the central horn, each of the flats 41 cooperating with an insert 20.
  • the bar 4 comprises at least one control member so as to rotate it from a first position A in which the flat portion 41 of the bar 4 is adapted to receive the insert, to a second position B in which said insert is locked on the bar 4.
  • the bar 4 can be brought from the position B to the position A by resilient return means such as a jumper spring eccentric or torsion spring on the bar.
  • control member comprises a collar 43 integral with each of the ends of the bar 4, the bar 4 and the flanges 43 then forming a single element. It may also be envisaged to assemble the flange 43 at the end of the bar 4 by means of an insertion tip mounted in a hollow portion of the bar 4. An internal bulge is then arranged at the end. of the bar 4 to cooperate with the insertion tip, in order to clipper the flange 43 in the bar 4. Other methods of fixing the flanges 43 may be envisaged, such as by gluing, welding, or by driving. These serve as axial retaining elements for the bar 4 and the insert 21.
  • the bar 4 can be composed in three parts, as it can form only one, with the flanges 43 pre-molded at the ends of the rod 40, the flats 41 and the cavities 42, 42 'being then milled directly on the rod 40. Furthermore, the sections of both the rod 40 of the bar 4 and the flanges 43 have been chosen preferably cylindrical to facilitate a degree of freedom in rotation about its axis AA.
  • the central horn 10 serves as a radial retaining element, complementary to the groove 110 whose shape and depth are complementary to that of the rod 40 so that the bar 4 can not emerge from the groove 110 during its introduction.
  • the central horn 10 comprises two housings receiving the ball pawls 14, the latter being arranged to cooperate with the cavities 42, 42 'of the bar 4, their respective sizes and their respective depths are configured so that the bar 4 has no longer any degree of freedom in the groove 110 when the pawls 14 are engaged in the cavities 42 or 42 'of the bar 4.
  • the attachment device comprises a housing 21 made in the insert 20 of the bracelet strand.
  • the housing 21 is in the form of an open housing formed by a cylindrical groove 210 arranged in the insert 20 of the bracelet strand.
  • This cylindrical groove 211 comprises a rectangular opening 210 for introducing and maintaining the bar 4 of cylindrical shape which has two flats 41 to correspond to the shape of the housing. It can thus be observed on sectional views of figures 2b and 3b the groove 211 has a C-shaped section.
  • the watch case 1 comprises first vertical side walls 100 facing which are provided lateral recesses 101 in the middle of the box to accommodate the flanges 43.
  • the flanges 43 here taking a preferably cylindrical shape, the side clearances 101 have a corresponding shape of cylindrical excavation in the watch case 1.
  • a mark 44 is provided on at least one of the flanges 43 to indicate the first position A of the bar 4 to set up the insert 20.
  • the ball pawls 14 cooperate with the first cavities 42 of the rod 40, once the mark 44 visible to the user, so as to lock the rod 40 in position A.
  • the user rotates the bar about the axis AA through the flanges to the position B until the flats 41 are angularly offset at least 45 ° around the axis AA, and more preferably 90 °, so the bracelet strand can no longer be dislodged as can be observed at the figure 4b .
  • the ball pawls 14 then cooperate with the second pair of cavities 42 'angularly offset by the same value about the axis AA.
  • At least one of the flanges 43 comprises a slot 45 arranged on its outer face, namely the face visible by the wearer of the watch, to cooperate with a tool or the wearer's finger to facilitate handling. of the flange 43 and the locking and / or unlocking of the insert 20 on the bar 4.
  • the insert 20 matches the shape of the central horn 10 so as to limit play during assembly and provide a good quality assembly.
  • the insert is disposed on a bracelet made of leather, synthetic fabric, plastic, metal, ceramic or composite.
  • the bar 4 is preferably metal but could also be plastic, ceramic or composite.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet à une boîte de montre, le dispositif comprenant d'une part une barrette solidaire de la boîte de montre par le biais d'au moins une corne, et d'autre part un insert solidaire de l'extrémité d'un bracelet, la barrette et l'insert étant complémentaires pour coopérer par emboîtement l'un dans l'autre en constituant des moyens d'assemblage amovibles aptes à rendre le bracelet interchangeable. Selon l'invention, la barrette est formée par une tige cylindrique présentant au moins un méplat, le méplat coopérant par emboitement avec un logement réalisé dans l'insert, le logement présentant une ouverture sensiblement rectangulaire pour recevoir le méplat, et la barrette comprenant un organe de commande de manière à la faire pivoter d'une première position A dans laquelle l'insert est positionné sur la tige, vers une deuxième position B dans laquelle l'insert est verrouillé sur la tige.The invention relates to a device for attaching a bracelet to a watch case, the device comprising on the one hand a bar secured to the watch case by means of at least one horn, and on the other hand an insert secured to the end of a bracelet, the bar and the insert being complementary to cooperate by interlocking one into the other by constituting removable assembly means adapted to make the bracelet interchangeable. According to the invention, the bar is formed by a cylindrical rod having at least one flat, the flat cooperating by interlocking with a housing made in the insert, the housing having a substantially rectangular opening to receive the flat, and the bar comprising a control member so as to rotate it from a first position A in which the insert is positioned on the rod, to a second position B in which the insert is locked on the rod.

Description

Domaine de l'inventionField of the invention

La présente invention se rapporte au domaine de l'horlogerie ou de la bijouterie. Elle concerne plus précisément un dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet à un objet, notamment une boîte de montre.The present invention relates to the field of watchmaking or jewelery. It relates more specifically to a device for attaching a bracelet to an object, in particular a watch case.

Arrière-plan de l'inventionBackground of the invention

Généralement, les bracelets, en cuir ou en métal, sont fixés aux cornes d'une boîte de montre, par l'intermédiaire d'une barrette formée d'un tube, dans lequel sont montés deux pistons mobiles en translation, et un organe élastique disposé entre lesdits pistons et tendant à les chasser vers l'extérieur du tube. Ladite barrette est montée dans un logement prévu à cet effet à une extrémité du bracelet, et les pistons sont engagés dans des alésages borgnes réalisés en vis-à-vis dans les cornes de la boîte.Generally, the bracelets, leather or metal, are attached to the horns of a watch case, through a bar formed of a tube, in which are mounted two pistons movable in translation, and an elastic member disposed between said pistons and tending to drive outwardly of the tube. Said bar is mounted in a housing provided for this purpose at one end of the bracelet, and the pistons are engaged in blind bores made vis-à-vis in the horns of the box.

Pour désolidariser un bracelet ainsi fixé à une boîte, il faut disposer d'un outil conçu pour repousser les pistons dans le tube, à l'encontre de la contrainte exercée par l'organe élastique, et les extraire ainsi des alésages. Le porteur de la montre n'est pas en permanence muni d'un tel outil, et de plus, son utilisation peut s'avérer incommode. C'est pourquoi les bracelets munis d'un tel dispositif de fixation sont généralement attachés de manière permanente à la boîte.To separate a bracelet thus fixed to a box, it is necessary to have a tool designed to push the pistons in the tube, against the stress exerted by the elastic member, and thus extract the bores. The wearer of the watch is not permanently equipped with such a tool, and moreover, its use can be inconvenient. This is why bracelets with such a fastener are usually permanently attached to the box.

Il existe par ailleurs des dispositifs de fixation permettant de désolidariser le bracelet de la boîte sans recourir à un outil. De tels dispositifs comportent habituellement une barrette, du type décrit précédemment, sur laquelle est monté, traversant le tube, un organe d'actionnement des pistons. Ledit organe d'actionnement est, par exemple, un doigt radial solidaire d'un des pistons, tel que décrit dans le brevet CH 327 838 . Le doigt est monté coulissant à travers une fente axiale pratiquée dans le tube, et son déplacement le long de la fente permet de repousser l'un des pistons à l'intérieur du tube.There are also fasteners for detaching the bracelet from the box without using a tool. Such devices usually comprise a bar, of the type described above, on which is mounted, passing through the tube, an actuating member of the pistons. Said actuating member is, for example, a radial finger integral with a pistons, as described in the patent CH 327 838 . The finger is slidably mounted through an axial slot in the tube, and its movement along the slot makes it possible to push one of the pistons inside the tube.

Le brevet CH 614 589 décrit une boîte de montre avec un dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet à la boîte, la corne centrale présente un passage cylindrique fendu longitudinalement sur toute la longueur de la corne, permettant l'introduction d'une barrette pour la fixation d'un bracelet. La barrette se présente sous la forme d'un cylindre avec un méplat sur toute sa longueur de manière à laisser passer la barrette lors de son introduction dans le passage et la maintenir en place lorsque celle-ci occupe une position angulaire déterminée.The patent CH 614 589 describes a watch case with a device for attaching a bracelet to the box, the central horn has a cylindrical passage split longitudinally along the length of the horn, allowing the introduction of a bar for attaching a bracelet . The bar is in the form of a cylinder with a flat along its entire length so as to let the bar during its introduction into the passage and hold it in place when it occupies a specific angular position.

Les dispositifs de fixations ainsi décrits sont généralement employés pour des bracelets interchangeables, qu'ils permettent de remplacer au gré du porteur. Ils ne sont toutefois pas exempts d'inconvénients. On notera, en particulier, qu'ils nécessitent des modifications structurelles majeures au niveau de la barrette, telles que, par exemple, la réalisation d'une ouverture au niveau du tube, ou la transformation des pistons. Ces changements entraînent des surcoûts de fabrication importants. Ces dispositifs de fixation comportent, par ailleurs, un élément proéminent, à savoir l'organe d'actionnement, qui peut s'accrocher ou blesser le porteur de la montre.The fastening devices thus described are generally used for interchangeable straps, they can replace at the option of the wearer. However, they are not free of drawbacks. It will be noted, in particular, that they require major structural modifications at the bar, such as, for example, the realization of an opening at the tube, or the transformation of the pistons. These changes result in significant manufacturing costs. These fixing devices comprise, moreover, a prominent element, namely the actuating member, which can catch or injure the wearer of the watch.

Résumé de l'inventionSummary of the invention

La présente invention permet de pallier ces inconvénients, en proposant un dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet à une boîte de montre, le dispositif comprenant d'une part une barrette solidaire de la boîte de montre par le biais d'au moins une corne, et d'autre part un insert solidaire de l'extrémité du bracelet, la barrette et l'insert étant complémentaires pour coopérer par emboîtement l'un dans l'autre en constituant des moyens d'assemblage amovibles aptes à rendre le bracelet interchangeable.The present invention makes it possible to overcome these disadvantages, by proposing a device for attaching a bracelet to a watch case, the device comprising on the one hand a strip secured to the watch case by means of at least one horn, and on the other hand an integral insert of the end of the bracelet, the bar and the insert being complementary to cooperate by interlocking one into the other by constituting removable assembly means adapted to make the bracelet interchangeable.

Selon l'invention, la barrette est formée par un axe cylindrique présentant au moins un méplat, ledit méplat étant agencé pour coopérer par emboitement avec au moins un logement borgne réalisé dans ledit insert, ledit logement borgne présentant une ouverture sensiblement rectangulaire pour recevoir ledit au moins un méplat de la barrette, la barrette comprenant au moins un organe de commande de manière à la faire pivoter d'une première position A dans laquelle le méplat de la barrette est apte à recevoir l'insert, vers une deuxième position B dans laquelle ledit insert est verrouillé sur la barrette.According to the invention, the bar is formed by a cylindrical axis having at least one flat, said flat being arranged to cooperate by interlocking with at least one blind housing made in said insert, said blind housing having a substantially rectangular opening for receiving said at less a flat part of the bar, the bar comprising at least one control member so as to rotate it from a first position A in which the flat part of the bar is able to receive the insert, to a second position B in which said insert is locked on the bar.

Conformément à d'autres variantes avantageuses de l'invention :

  • l'organe de commande comprend des éléments de retenue axiaux, les dits éléments de retenue axiaux étant formés par au moins une collerette à au moins une extrémité de la barrette ;
  • lesdits éléments de retenue axiaux coopèrent avec des surfaces de butée latérales de la boite de montre ;
  • ladite au moins une collerette comprend une rainure agencée pour coopérer avec un outil ;
  • ladite collerette comprend un repère indiquant la première position A ;
  • ladite barrette comprend un méplat à proximité de chacune de ses extrémités ;
  • ladite boite de montre comprend des moyens de maintien de la position de la barrette, lesdits moyens de maintien comprenant au moins un cliquet à bille agencé pour coopérer avec une cavité formée sur l'axe de la barrette ;
  • la boite de montre comprend une corne médiane comprenant un passage dont le diamètre correspond au diamètre de l'axe de la barrette ;
  • ladite corne médiane comprend un capot amovible maintenu sur la boite au moyen de vis ;
  • ledit insert présente une section en forme de C.
According to other advantageous variants of the invention:
  • the control member comprises axial retaining elements, said axial retaining elements being formed by at least one flange at at least one end of the bar;
  • said axial retainers cooperate with lateral abutment surfaces of the watch case;
  • said at least one collar comprises a groove arranged to cooperate with a tool;
  • said collar comprises a mark indicating the first position A;
  • said bar comprises a flat near each of its ends;
  • said watch case comprises means for maintaining the position of the bar, said holding means comprising at least one ball pawl arranged to cooperate with a cavity formed on the axis of the bar;
  • the watch case comprises a middle horn comprising a passage whose diameter corresponds to the diameter of the axis of the bar;
  • said middle horn comprises a removable cap held on the box by means of screws;
  • said insert has a C-shaped section.

Description sommaire des dessinsBrief description of the drawings

D'autres caractéristiques et avantages de la présente invention ressortiront plus clairement de la description détaillée qui suit d'un exemple de réalisation d'un dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet selon l'invention, cet exemple étant donné à titre purement illustratif et non limitatif seulement, en liaison avec le dessin annexé sur lequel :

  • les figure 1a à 1d illustrent respectivement des vues en perspective et en coupe d'une boîte de montre équipée d'un dispositif de fixation selon l'invention ;
  • les figures 2a et 2b représentent la même boîte de montre avec son bracelet avant sa mise en place,
  • les figure 3a à 3c illustrent le dispositif de fixation conforme à l'invention lors de la mise en place du bracelet, et
  • les figures 4a à 4c illustrent le dispositif de fixation conforme à l'invention lors du verrouillage du bracelet.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will emerge more clearly from the following detailed description of an exemplary embodiment of a fastening device of a bracelet according to the invention, this example being given for purely illustrative purposes and not limiting only in connection with the attached drawing in which:
  • the figure 1a to 1d respectively illustrate views in perspective and in section of a watch case equipped with a fixing device according to the invention;
  • the Figures 2a and 2b represent the same watch case with its bracelet before it is put in place,
  • the Figure 3a to 3c illustrate the fixing device according to the invention during the establishment of the bracelet, and
  • the Figures 4a to 4c illustrate the fixing device according to the invention during the locking of the bracelet.

Description détaillée des modes de réalisation préférésDetailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments

Les figures 1a à 1d illustrent une montre bracelet ainsi que des vues détaillée du dispositif d'attache du bracelet 2 à la boîte de montre 1 selon un mode de réalisation préférentiel de l'invention. Le dispositif de fixation du bracelet 2 à la boîte de montre 1 comprend d'une part une barrette 4 solidaire de la boîte de montre par le biais d'au moins une corne solidaire de la boîte, et d'autre part un insert solidaire de l'extrémité du bracelet 2, la barrette 4 et l'insert 20 étant complémentaires pour coopérer par emboîtement l'un dans l'autre en constituant des moyens d'assemblage amovibles aptes à rendre le bracelet interchangeable.The Figures 1a to 1d illustrate a wristwatch and detailed views of the fastening device of the bracelet 2 to the watch case 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the invention. The fastening device of the bracelet 2 to the watch case 1 comprises on the one hand a bar 4 secured to the watch case by means of at least one integral horn of the box, and on the other hand an integral insert of the end of the bracelet 2, the bar 4 and the insert 20 being complementary to cooperate by interlocking one in the other constituting removable assembly means adapted to make the bracelet interchangeable.

Comme on peut l'observer aux figure 1c et 1d, la boite de montre comprend une corne médiane comprenant un passage dont le diamètre correspond au diamètre de l'axe de la barrette 4 de manière que celle-ci puisse tourner librement dans le logement. La corne médiane 10 est formée de deux parties, un première partie 11 formée avec la boite de montre et comprenant une rainure 110 agencée pour recevoir la barrette 4, et une deuxième partie formée par un capot amovible 12 maintenu sur la première partie, et implicitement sur la boîte de montre 1, au moyen de vis 13. Un tel agencement permet de monter et démonter la barrette 4 facilement et rapidement sans risque de l'abimer ou bien de la tordre.As can be seen in Figure 1c and 1d , the watch case comprises a middle horn comprising a passage whose diameter corresponds to the diameter of the axis of the bar 4 so that it can rotate freely in the housing. The middle horn 10 is formed of two parts, a first part 11 formed with the watch case and comprising a groove 110 arranged to receive the bar 4, and a second part formed by a removable cap 12 held on the first part, and implicitly on the watch case 1, by means of screws 13. Such an arrangement allows to assemble and disassemble the bar 4 easily and quickly without the risk of damaging or bending.

Avantageusement, la boite de montre 1 comprend des moyens de maintien de la position de la barrette 4. Tels que représentés sur la figures 1c, ces moyens de maintien se présentent sous la forme d'une paire de cliquets à bille 14, chaque cliquet à bille 14 étant agencé pour coopérer avec une première paire de cavités 42 et une deuxième paire de cavité 42' formées sur la tige 40 de la barrette 4. Bien entendu, l'homme du métier pourra mettre en oeuvre d'autres alternatives au cliquet à bille, comme un sautoir ou un ressort en appuis sur le méplat par exemple.Advantageously, the watch case 1 comprises means for maintaining the position of the bar 4. As shown in FIG. figures 1c these holding means are in the form of a pair of ball pawls 14, each ball pawl 14 being arranged to cooperate with a first pair of cavities 42 and a second pair of cavities 42 'formed on the rod 40 of 4. Of course, those skilled in the art will be able to implement other alternatives to the ball ratchet, such as a jumper or a spring in support on the flat, for example.

Selon l'invention, la barrette 4 est formée par une tige cylindrique 40 présentant au moins un méplat 41, le méplat 41 étant agencé pour coopérer par emboitement avec au moins un logement 21 réalisé dans l'insert 20 du brin de bracelet 2 ou d'un maillon.According to the invention, the bar 4 is formed by a cylindrical rod 40 having at least one flat part 41, the flat part 41 being arranged to cooperate by interlocking with at least one housing 21 made in the insert 20 of the bracelet strand 2 or 'a link.

Le logement 21 présente une ouverture 210 sensiblement rectangulaire pour recevoir le méplat 41 de la barrette 4, la hauteur et la longueur de l'ouverture 210 correspondant à la hauteur et à la longueur des méplats 41 de la barrette 4.The housing 21 has a substantially rectangular opening 210 for receiving the flat portion 41 of the bar 4, the height and the length of the opening 210 corresponding to the height and the length of the flats 41 of the bar 4.

Selon le mode de réalisation préférentiel de l'invention illustré sur les figures, la barrette 4 comprend deux méplats 41 disposé à proximité de chacune des extrémités de la barrette 4, de façon à ce qu'il y ait un méplat 41 de part et d'autre de la corne médiane, chacun des méplats 41 coopérant avec un insert 20.According to the preferred embodiment of the invention illustrated in the figures, the bar 4 comprises two flats 41 disposed near the each end of the bar 4, so that there is a flat portion 41 on either side of the central horn, each of the flats 41 cooperating with an insert 20.

Avantageusement, la barrette 4 comprend au moins un organe de commande de manière à la faire pivoter d'une première position A dans laquelle le méplat 41 de la barrette 4 est apte à recevoir l'insert, vers une deuxième position B dans laquelle ledit insert est verrouillé sur la barrette 4.Advantageously, the bar 4 comprises at least one control member so as to rotate it from a first position A in which the flat portion 41 of the bar 4 is adapted to receive the insert, to a second position B in which said insert is locked on the bar 4.

Selon un mode de réalisation particulier de l'invention, la barrette 4 peut être ramenée de la position B vers la position A par des moyens de rappel élastiques tel qu'un ressort sautoir sur excentrique ou encore ressort de torsion sur la barrette.According to a particular embodiment of the invention, the bar 4 can be brought from the position B to the position A by resilient return means such as a jumper spring eccentric or torsion spring on the bar.

Tel qu'illustré, l'organe de commande comprend une collerette 43 solidaire de chacune des extrémités de la barrette 4, la barrette 4 et les collerettes 43 formant alors un élément unique. Il peut aussi être envisagé d'assembler la collerette 43 à l'extrémité de la barrette 4 par l'intermédiaire d'une pointe d'insertion montée dans une partie creuse de la barrette 4. Un renflement interne est alors aménagé à l'extrémité de la barrette 4 pour coopérer avec la pointe d'insertion, afin de clipper la collerette 43 dans la barrette 4. D'autres modes de fixation des collerettes 43 peuvent être envisagés, comme par exemple par collage, soudage, ou encore par chassage. Ces dernières font office d'éléments de retenue axiaux pour la barrette 4 et l'insert 21.As illustrated, the control member comprises a collar 43 integral with each of the ends of the bar 4, the bar 4 and the flanges 43 then forming a single element. It may also be envisaged to assemble the flange 43 at the end of the bar 4 by means of an insertion tip mounted in a hollow portion of the bar 4. An internal bulge is then arranged at the end. of the bar 4 to cooperate with the insertion tip, in order to clipper the flange 43 in the bar 4. Other methods of fixing the flanges 43 may be envisaged, such as by gluing, welding, or by driving. These serve as axial retaining elements for the bar 4 and the insert 21.

Ainsi, la barrette 4 peut être composée en trois parties, comme elle peut n'en former qu'une, avec les collerettes 43 pré-moulées aux extrémités de la tige 40, les méplats 41 et les cavités 42, 42' étant ensuite fraisés directement sur la tige 40. Par ailleurs, les sections à la fois de la tige 40 de la barrette 4 et des collerettes 43 ont été choisis de préférence cylindriques pour faciliter un degré de liberté en rotation autour de son axe A-A.Thus, the bar 4 can be composed in three parts, as it can form only one, with the flanges 43 pre-molded at the ends of the rod 40, the flats 41 and the cavities 42, 42 'being then milled directly on the rod 40. Furthermore, the sections of both the rod 40 of the bar 4 and the flanges 43 have been chosen preferably cylindrical to facilitate a degree of freedom in rotation about its axis AA.

De manière avantageuse, la corne médiane 10 fait office d'élément de retenue radial, complémentaire à la rainure 110 dont la forme et la profondeur sont complémentaires à celle de la tige 40 de telle sorte que la barrette 4 ne puisse pas ressortir de la rainure 110 lors de sa mise en place. Sur les figures 1c et 1d, on pourra remarquer que la corne médiane 10 comprend deux logements recevant les cliquets à bille 14, ces derniers étant agencé pour coopérer avec les cavités 42, 42' de la barrette 4, leurs tailles et leurs profondeurs respectives sont configurées de telle sorte que la barrette 4 ne dispose de plus aucun degré de liberté dans la rainure 110 lorsque les cliquets 14 sont engagés dans les cavités 42 ou 42' de la barrette 4.Advantageously, the central horn 10 serves as a radial retaining element, complementary to the groove 110 whose shape and depth are complementary to that of the rod 40 so that the bar 4 can not emerge from the groove 110 during its introduction. On the Figures 1c and 1d it will be noted that the central horn 10 comprises two housings receiving the ball pawls 14, the latter being arranged to cooperate with the cavities 42, 42 'of the bar 4, their respective sizes and their respective depths are configured so that the bar 4 has no longer any degree of freedom in the groove 110 when the pawls 14 are engaged in the cavities 42 or 42 'of the bar 4.

Comme on peut le voir aux figures 2a et 2b, le dispositif d'attache comprend un logement 21 réalisé dans l'insert 20 du brin de bracelet. Le logement 21 se présente sous la forme d'un logement ouvert formé par une rainure cylindrique 210 agencée dans l'insert 20 du brin de bracelet. Cette rainure cylindrique 211 comprend une ouverture rectangulaire 210 permettant l'introduction et le maintien de la barrette 4 de forme cylindrique qui deux méplats 41 pour correspondre à la forme du logement. On peut ainsi observer sur les vues en coupe des figures 2b et 3b que la rainure 211 présente une section en forme de C.As can be seen at Figures 2a and 2b , the attachment device comprises a housing 21 made in the insert 20 of the bracelet strand. The housing 21 is in the form of an open housing formed by a cylindrical groove 210 arranged in the insert 20 of the bracelet strand. This cylindrical groove 211 comprises a rectangular opening 210 for introducing and maintaining the bar 4 of cylindrical shape which has two flats 41 to correspond to the shape of the housing. It can thus be observed on sectional views of figures 2b and 3b the groove 211 has a C-shaped section.

Selon le mode de réalisation préférentiel illustré à la figure 1, la boîte de montre 1 comprend des premières parois latérales 100 verticales en regard desquelles sont prévus des dégagements latéraux 101 dans la carrure de la boîte pour y loger les collerettes 43. Les collerettes 43 prenant ici une forme de préférence cylindrique, les dégagements latéraux 101 ont une forme correspondante d'excavation cylindrique dans la boîte de montre 1.According to the preferred embodiment illustrated in figure 1 , the watch case 1 comprises first vertical side walls 100 facing which are provided lateral recesses 101 in the middle of the box to accommodate the flanges 43. The flanges 43 here taking a preferably cylindrical shape, the side clearances 101 have a corresponding shape of cylindrical excavation in the watch case 1.

Pour fixer le bracelet 2 au boîtier 1 comme illustré aux figures 3a et 3b, on introduit l'insert 21, correspondant par exemple à l'extrémité d'un brin, au niveau de la barrette 4 en présentant l'ouverture 210 du logement 21 face aux méplats 41 de la barrette 4 afin de loger la barrette 4 dans le logement 21. Afin de faciliter le bon positionnement des méplats 41, un repère 44 est prévu sur au moins l'une des collerettes 43 pour indiquer la première position A de la barrette 4 pour mettre en place l'insert 20. De plus, il est prévu que les cliquets à billes 14 coopèrent avec les premières cavités 42 de la tige 40, une fois le repère 44 visible par l'utilisateur, de manière à verrouiller la tige 40 dans la position A.To attach the bracelet 2 to the case 1 as shown in Figures 3a and 3b inserting the insert 21, for example at the end of a strand, at the bar 4 having the opening 210 of the housing 21 facing the flats 41 of the bar 4 to accommodate the bar 4 in the housing 21. In order to facilitate the correct positioning of the flats 41, a mark 44 is provided on at least one of the flanges 43 to indicate the first position A of the bar 4 to set up the insert 20. In addition, it's expected that the ball pawls 14 cooperate with the first cavities 42 of the rod 40, once the mark 44 visible to the user, so as to lock the rod 40 in position A.

Une fois l'insert 21 en place sur la barrette 4, l'utilisateur fait pivoter la barrette autour de l'axe A-A par le biais des collerettes vers la position B jusqu'à ce que les méplats 41 soient décalés angulairement d'au moins 45° autour de l'axe A-A, et plus préférentiellement de 90°, ainsi le brin de bracelet ne peut plus être délogé comme on peut l'observer à la figure 4b. Pour maintenir l'insert 21 dans cette position, les cliquets à bille 14 coopèrent alors avec la deuxième paire de cavités 42' décalées angulairement d'une même valeur autour de l'axe A-A.Once the insert 21 in place on the bar 4, the user rotates the bar about the axis AA through the flanges to the position B until the flats 41 are angularly offset at least 45 ° around the axis AA, and more preferably 90 °, so the bracelet strand can no longer be dislodged as can be observed at the figure 4b . To maintain the insert 21 in this position, the ball pawls 14 then cooperate with the second pair of cavities 42 'angularly offset by the same value about the axis AA.

Selon l'invention, au moins l'une des collerettes 43 comprend une fente 45 agencée sur sa face extérieure, à savoir la face visible par le porteur de la montre, pour coopérer avec un outil ou le doigt du porteur afin de faciliter la manipulation de la collerette 43 et le verrouillage et/ou déverrouillage de l'insert 20 sur la barrette 4.According to the invention, at least one of the flanges 43 comprises a slot 45 arranged on its outer face, namely the face visible by the wearer of the watch, to cooperate with a tool or the wearer's finger to facilitate handling. of the flange 43 and the locking and / or unlocking of the insert 20 on the bar 4.

Avantageusement, l'insert 20 épouse la forme de la corne médiane 10 de façon à limiter les jeux lors de l'assemblage et procurer un assemblage de bonne qualité.Advantageously, the insert 20 matches the shape of the central horn 10 so as to limit play during assembly and provide a good quality assembly.

Dans le mode de réalisation précédemment décrit, l'insert est disposé sur un bracelet constitué en cuir, en tissu synthétique, en plastique, en métal, en céramique ou encore en composite. De même la barrette 4 est de préférence en métal mais pourrait également être en plastique, céramique ou encore composite.In the embodiment described above, the insert is disposed on a bracelet made of leather, synthetic fabric, plastic, metal, ceramic or composite. Similarly, the bar 4 is preferably metal but could also be plastic, ceramic or composite.

Grâce à ces différents aspects de l'invention, on dispose d'un dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet sûr permettant de changer de bracelet aisément et rapidement.Thanks to these different aspects of the invention, there is a device for fixing a safe bracelet to change the bracelet easily and quickly.

Bien entendu, la présente invention ne se limite pas à l'exemple illustré et est susceptible de diverses variantes et modifications qui apparaîtront à l'homme de l'art.Of course, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated example and is susceptible of various variations and modifications that will occur to those skilled in the art.

Claims (13)

Dispositif de fixation d'un bracelet (2) à une boîte de montre (1), le dispositif comprenant d'une part une barrette (4) solidaire de la boîte de montre (1) par le biais d'au moins une corne (10), et d'autre part un insert (20) solidaire de l'extrémité d'un bracelet, la barrette (4) et l'insert (20) étant complémentaires pour coopérer par emboîtement l'un dans l'autre en constituant des moyens d'assemblage amovibles aptes à rendre le bracelet interchangeable,
caractérisé en ce que la barrette (4) est formée par une tige cylindrique (40) présentant au moins un méplat (41), ledit méplat étant agencé pour coopérer par emboitement avec au moins un logement (210) réalisé dans ledit au moins un insert (20), ledit au moins un logement (20) présentant une ouverture (210) sensiblement rectangulaire pour recevoir ledit au moins un méplat (41), la barrette (4) comprenant au moins un organe de commande de manière à la faire pivoter autour de l'axe A-A d'une première position A dans laquelle l'insert (20) est apte à être positionné sur la tige (40) de la barrette (4), vers une deuxième position B dans laquelle ledit insert est verrouillé sur la tige (40) de la barrette.
Device for attaching a bracelet (2) to a watch case (1), the device comprising on the one hand a bar (4) secured to the watch case (1) by means of at least one horn ( 10), and on the other hand an insert (20) secured to the end of a bracelet, the bar (4) and the insert (20) being complementary to cooperate by interlocking one into the other by constituting removable assembly means adapted to make the bracelet interchangeable,
characterized in that the bar (4) is formed by a cylindrical rod (40) having at least one flat (41), said flat being arranged to cooperate by interlocking with at least one housing (210) made in said at least one insert (20), said at least one housing (20) having an opening (210) substantially rectangular to receive said at least one flat (41), the bar (4) comprising at least one control member so as to rotate it around of the axis AA of a first position A in which the insert (20) is able to be positioned on the rod (40) of the bar (4), towards a second position B in which said insert is locked on the rod (40) of the bar.
Dispositif de fixation selon la revendication 1, dans lequel l'organe de commande comprend au moins une collerette (43) à au moins une extrémité de la barrette (4), ladite au moins une collerette (43) formant un élément de retenue axiale.Fastening device according to claim 1, wherein the control member comprises at least one flange (43) at at least one end of the bar (4), said at least one flange (43) forming an axial retaining element. Dispositif de fixation (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une collerette (43) coopèrent avec au moins une surface de butée latérale de la boite de montre (1).Fastening device (1) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said at least one flange (43) cooperate with at least one lateral abutment surface of the watch case (1). Dispositif de fixation (1) selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que ladite au moins une collerette (43) comprend une fente (45) agencée pour coopérer avec un outil pour faire pivoter la barrette (4) autour de l'axe A-A.Fastening device (1) according to claim 2, characterized in that said at least one flange (43) comprises a slot (45) arranged to cooperate with a tool to rotate the bar (4) about the axis AA. Dispositif de fixation (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que ladite collerette (43) comprend un repère (44) indiquant la première position A de la barrette (4).Fixing device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that said flange (43) comprises a mark (44) indicating the first position A of the bar (4). Dispositif de fixation (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que ladite boite de montre (1) comprend des moyens de maintien de la position de la barrette, lesdits moyens de maintien comprenant au moins un cliquet à bille (14) agencé pour coopérer avec au moins une cavité (42, 42') formée sur la tige (40) de la barrette.Fastening device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said watch case (1) comprises means for maintaining the position of the bar, said holding means comprising at least one ball pawl (14) arranged to cooperate with at least one cavity (42, 42 ') formed on the rod (40) of the bar. Dispositif de fixation (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la tige 40 comprend une première paire de cavités (42) agencées pour coopérer avec une paire de cliquets à bille (14) lorsque la barrette est dans la première position A.Fastening device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that the rod 40 comprises a first pair of cavities (42) arranged to cooperate with a pair of ball pawls (14) when the bar is in the first position A. Dispositif de fixation (1) selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que la tige 40 comprend une deuxième paire de cavités (42') agencées pour coopérer avec une paire de cliquets à bille (14) lorsque la barrette est dans la deuxième position B.Fastening device (1) according to claim 6, characterized in that the rod 40 comprises a second pair of cavities (42 ') arranged to cooperate with a pair of ball pawls (14) when the bar is in the second position B . Dispositif de fixation (1) selon les revendications 6 et 7, caractérisé en ce que la première paire de cavités (42) et la deuxième paire de cavités (42') sont décalées angulairement de 45° autour de l'axe A-A, et plus préférentiellement de 90° autour de l'axe A-A.Fastening device (1) according to claims 6 and 7, characterized in that the first pair of cavities (42) and the second pair of cavities (42 ') are angularly offset by 45 ° about the axis AA, and more preferably 90 ° around the axis AA. Dispositif de fixation (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la boite de montre comprend une corne médiane comprenant un passage dont le diamètre correspond au diamètre de l'axe de la barrette.Fastening device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the watch case comprises a middle horn comprising a passage whose diameter corresponds to the diameter of the axis of the bar. Dispositif de fixation (1) selon la revendication 10 caractérisé en ce que ladite barrette (4) comprend un méplat (41) à proximité de chacune de ses extrémités, un méplat (41) étant disposé de part et d'autre de la corne médiane (10).Fastening device (1) according to claim 10 characterized in that said bar (4) comprises a flat (41) close to each its ends, a flat (41) being disposed on either side of the central horn (10). Dispositif de fixation (1) selon la revendication 10 ou 11, caractérisé en ce que ladite corne médiane (10) comprend un capot amovible (11) maintenu sur la boîte (1) au moyen de vis ().Fastening device (1) according to claim 10 or 11, characterized in that said middle horn (10) comprises a removable cover (11) held on the box (1) by means of screws (). Dispositif de fixation (1) selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce ledit logement (21) se présente sous la forme d'une rainure avec ouverture (210), le logement (21) présentant une section en forme de C.Fastening device (1) according to one of claims 1 to 12, characterized in that said housing (21) is in the form of a groove with opening (210), the housing (21) having a section in the form of vs.
EP17179176.7A 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Fixing device for a bracelet Active EP3422118B1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17179176.7A EP3422118B1 (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Fixing device for a bracelet
US16/012,164 US11089847B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2018-06-19 Device for attaching a bracelet
CN201810696041.7A CN109198817B (en) 2017-06-30 2018-06-29 Device for attaching a chain
JP2018124025A JP6650968B2 (en) 2017-06-30 2018-06-29 Devices for attaching bangles

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP17179176.7A EP3422118B1 (en) 2017-06-30 2017-06-30 Fixing device for a bracelet

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EP3422118A1 true EP3422118A1 (en) 2019-01-02
EP3422118B1 EP3422118B1 (en) 2020-02-26

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JP1624218S (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-02-12
EP3756501B1 (en) * 2019-06-28 2023-06-21 Montres Breguet S.A. Fixing device for a bracelet
US20220276611A1 (en) * 2019-09-24 2022-09-01 Eta Sa Manufacture Horlogère Suisse Case middle/horn connection device for a watch
USD957268S1 (en) * 2020-01-09 2022-07-12 Montres Breguet Sa (Montres Breguet Ag) (Montres B Watch case
US20240017823A1 (en) * 2022-07-18 2024-01-18 Textron Innovations Inc. Optimizing usage of supplemental engine power

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN109198817A (en) 2019-01-15
US11089847B2 (en) 2021-08-17
JP6650968B2 (en) 2020-02-19
CN109198817B (en) 2021-07-13
JP2019012069A (en) 2019-01-24
EP3422118B1 (en) 2020-02-26
US20190000195A1 (en) 2019-01-03

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