EP3414198A1 - Insert-sheet pick-up device, loading device, copy-receiving station and machine for processing elements in sheet form - Google Patents

Insert-sheet pick-up device, loading device, copy-receiving station and machine for processing elements in sheet form

Info

Publication number
EP3414198A1
EP3414198A1 EP17703029.3A EP17703029A EP3414198A1 EP 3414198 A1 EP3414198 A1 EP 3414198A1 EP 17703029 A EP17703029 A EP 17703029A EP 3414198 A1 EP3414198 A1 EP 3414198A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
arm
sheet
gripping device
suction
insert
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP17703029.3A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP3414198B1 (en
Inventor
Patrice Chatry
Ludovic Cuennet
Maude STEINER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bobst Mex SA
Original Assignee
Bobst Mex SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bobst Mex SA filed Critical Bobst Mex SA
Publication of EP3414198A1 publication Critical patent/EP3414198A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3414198B1 publication Critical patent/EP3414198B1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/08Separating articles from piles using pneumatic force
    • B65H3/0808Suction grippers
    • B65H3/0816Suction grippers separating from the top of pile
    • B65H3/0833Suction grippers separating from the top of pile and acting on the front part of the articles relatively to the final separating direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H3/00Separating articles from piles
    • B65H3/08Separating articles from piles using pneumatic force
    • B65H3/0808Suction grippers
    • B65H3/0883Construction of suction grippers or their holding devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00Pile receivers
    • B65H31/04Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
    • B65H31/08Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another
    • B65H31/10Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another and applied at the top of the pile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00Pile receivers
    • B65H31/32Auxiliary devices for receiving articles during removal of a completed pile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H33/00Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles
    • B65H33/04Forming counted batches in delivery pile or stream of articles by inserting marker slips in pile or stream
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/426Forming batches
    • B65H2301/4263Feeding end plate or end sheet before formation or after completion of a pile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2402/00Constructional details of the handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/30Supports; Subassemblies; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2405/00Parts for holding the handled material
    • B65H2405/30Other features of supports for sheets
    • B65H2405/32Supports for sheets partially insertable - extractable, e.g. upon sliding movement, drawer
    • B65H2405/323Cantilever finger member, e.g. reciprocating in parallel to plane of handled material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2406/00Means using fluid
    • B65H2406/30Suction means
    • B65H2406/34Suction grippers
    • B65H2406/341Suction grippers being oscillated in arcuate paths
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2406/00Means using fluid
    • B65H2406/30Suction means
    • B65H2406/34Suction grippers
    • B65H2406/342Suction grippers being reciprocated in a rectilinear path
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/176Cardboard
    • B65H2701/1764Cut-out, single-layer, e.g. flat blanks for boxes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/18Form of handled article or web
    • B65H2701/182Piled package
    • B65H2701/1826Arrangement of sheets
    • B65H2701/18264Pile of alternate articles of different properties, e.g. pile of working sheets with intermediate sheet between each working sheet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2801/00Application field
    • B65H2801/42Die-cutting

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an insert sheet capture device for inserting between stacks in a receiving area of a poses receiving station.
  • the present invention also relates to an insert sheet loading device, a post receiving station and a sheet-like processing machine having said inset sheet gripping device.
  • the separation of the poses consists, after shaping and complete ejection of the waste, to break the points of attachment between the poses of a sheet by means of an upper male tool and a lower female tool mounted vertically one above the other in the sheet receiving area.
  • the upper tool consists of pushing elements slightly smaller than the perimeter of the poses.
  • the lower tool consists of a grid whose mesh shape generally corresponds to the perimeter of the poses. The poses fall through these meshes and pile up in vertical stacks in the reception area.
  • Insertion involves placing an inset sheet, such as a solid sheet, between stacks of poses.
  • a device commonly known as a non-stop receiving grid is used.
  • an inset sheet is entered on a stack of inserts arranged near the receiving area.
  • the inset sheet is then dropped onto the non-stop receiving grid.
  • the non-stop receiving grid carrying the inset sheet then moves under the lower parting separation tool.
  • the non-stop receiving grid returns above the stack of inserts to receive a new sheet.
  • the grid crosses the teeth of a comb that has pivoted in the retaining position to retain the inset sheet and thus the poses stacked on this inset sheet, in the receiving area.
  • the non-stop receiving grid thus allows the insertion of an insert sheet between the stacks and the support of the poses during the evacuation of the stacks of stacks without stopping the production.
  • the capture of the inset sheet and its removal on the non-stop receiving grid is generally performed by means of a suction device.
  • a suction device comprises a suction bar that can pivot between a low position in which the suction cups seize the edge of an inset sheet and a high position to lift the sheet and then release it on the non-stop receiving grid.
  • This device has the advantage of being compact, in particular, the space requirement of the suction cup bar in the up position is compatible with the residual space located beneath the discharge mat of the evacuation station, itself located above the insert sheet loading system.
  • the inset sheet entry area shifts from the edge of the sheet with the lowering of the stack height due to the mowing motion of the suction bar.
  • the smaller the height of the stack of inserts the more the input area deviates from the edge of the sheet, which increases as the depth of the stock bins increases.
  • the positioning of the inset sheet can then become imprecise.
  • the inset sheet can be shifted to the non-stop receiving grid, and then shifted between the poses of the stack. The correct positioning of the inset sheet between the stacks of poses is then no longer guaranteed.
  • One of the aims of the present invention is to provide an improved inset sheet capture device for gripping the inset sheet in the same gripping area, with a small footprint, regardless of the height of the stack of sheets. 'insert.
  • the subject of the present invention is an insert sheet gripping device for insert sheet loading device of a poses receiving station, the gripping device comprising a suction element configured to grip an insert sheet, characterized in that the gripping device comprises a pivoting axis and at least one telescopic arm comprising a proximal arm whose one end is fixed to the pivoting axis and a distal arm movable relative to the proximal arm and one end of which is pivotally articulated with the suction element to move the suction element between a high position and a low position in a vertical movement of the suction element.
  • the combination of the pivoting movement of the telescopic arms and their lengthening / shortening allows a vertical movement of the suction element between the high and low positions.
  • the input area can thus be made always in the same place of the inset sheet, to ensure that the inset sheet is well positioned for the inserting operation.
  • This inserts sheet gripping device therefore takes up little space while allowing to lower the suction element sufficiently low in the tray housing to grasp an inset sheet at the bottom of the tray.
  • Such an arrangement reduced size is simpler and more economical to achieve than to provide for example a movable tray vertically depending on the height of the stack contained.
  • the telescopic arm extends when it pivots in the low position
  • the telescopic arm in the high position, the telescopic arm is in a position close to the horizontal,
  • the grasping device comprises at least one element for controlling the elongation of the distal arm as a function of the pivoting angle of the pivoting axis, configured to cooperate with the distal arm of the telescopic arm,
  • control element comprises linear or curved guidance
  • control element has an inclined groove
  • the distal arm in a second position of the groove corresponding to a maximum elongation of the telescopic arm in the low position, the telescopic arm having pivoted by a predetermined maximum angle between the first and the second position, and
  • one of the arms of the distal arm and the proximal arm comprises at least one oblong hole with linear guide, cooperating with at least one pin carried by the other arm to modify the length of the telescopic arm,
  • the proximal arm comprises a double wall sandwiching the distal arm
  • the suction element comprises at least one pivoting suction head
  • the suction element comprises a suction bar
  • the gripping device comprises two telescopic arms whose respective ends are pivotally articulated with a respective end of the suction bar,
  • the gripping device comprises at least one actuator configured to drive the pivoting pivot axis
  • the actuator is configured to stop automatically under the effect of a counter- effort
  • the actuator is configured to move a first end of a lever whose second end is fixed to the pivoting axis.
  • the invention also relates to an insert sheet loading device, characterized in that it comprises an inserts sheet capture device as defined above.
  • the invention also relates to a station for receiving the poses of a sheet-like processing machine, characterized in that it comprises an inserts sheet loading device as defined above.
  • the invention also relates to a sheet-like processing machine, characterized in that it comprises a station for receiving poses as defined above.
  • FIG. 1 very schematically illustrates an example of a machine for processing sheet-shaped elements.
  • FIG. 2 shows a first exemplary embodiment of an inset sheet loading device, arranged next to a poses receiving area, with a non-stop receiving grid located in the receiving area and a device inset sheet capture in the up position.
  • Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2, with the non-stop receiving grid located above a reserve of inserts sheet stock.
  • Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the gripper of Figure 2 in the low position.
  • Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the gripper of Figure 2 in the up position.
  • Figure 6a shows a side view of elements of the gripper of Figure 2 in the up position.
  • Figure 6b is a view similar to Figure 6a with the gripper in the down position.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating the geometrical relationship between the pivot angle of the telescopic arm, the extension of the telescopic arm, the orientation and the dimension of a groove of a control element of the elongation of the arm distal of the grasping device of FIG.
  • FIG. 8 shows a second exemplary embodiment of an insert sheet loading device with a non-stop receiving grid and an inserting device in the extended position.
  • the longitudinal, vertical and transverse directions indicated in FIG. 2 are designated by the trihedron (L, V, T).
  • the transverse direction T is the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of displacement D of a sheet, as illustrated by the arrow D in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the horizontal plane corresponds to the plane (L, T).
  • upstream and downstream are defined with reference to the longitudinal direction of displacement D.
  • the sheets move from upstream to downstream, generally following the longitudinal principal axis of the machine, in a movement clocked by periodic stops.
  • flat elements and “sheets” will be considered equivalent, and will include both corrugated and cardboard components, paper or any other material commonly used in the packaging industry. It is understood that throughout this text, the terms “sheet” or “sheet element” or “sheet-shaped element” refer very generally to any sheet-like printing medium such as, for example , sheets of cardboard, paper, plastic, etc.
  • Fig. 1 shows an example of processing machine 1 for sheet processing.
  • This processing machine 1 is conventionally composed of several workstations which are juxtaposed but interdependent one by one to form a unitary unit. There is thus an introduction station 100, a margin table 200, a transformation station 300 for cutting sheets, such as comprising a platen press 301, a waste ejection station 400, a station for receiving the blanks 500 where the transformed sheets are reconditioned into a stack and the cut sheet waste is removed.
  • introduction station 100 a margin table 200
  • a transformation station 300 for cutting sheets such as comprising a platen press 301
  • a waste ejection station 400 a station for receiving the blanks 500 where the transformed sheets are reconditioned into a stack and the cut sheet waste is removed.
  • each sheet takes place in the transformation station 300, for example between a fixed plate and a lower movable plate of the press 301 for cutting the sheets according to a matrix corresponding to the developed form which is wishes to obtain, for example to obtain a plurality of boxes of a given form.
  • the movable platen rises and lowers successively once during each machine cycle.
  • a transport device 70 is further provided for individually moving each sheet from the output of the margin table 200 to the receiving station of the stands 500, through the processing station 300 per press.
  • the transport device 70 comprises a plurality of transverse bars provided with clamps, commonly known as gripper bars 75, each of which, in turn, grip a sheet at its front edge, before successively pulling it into the different stations of the stations 300, 400, 500 of the machine 1.
  • the ends of the gripper bars 75 are each respectively connected to a side chain forming a loop, commonly called a chain train 80.
  • Two chain trains 80 are thus arranged laterally on each side of the gripper bars 75.
  • the set of gripper bars 75 starts from a stopped position, accelerates, reaches a maximum speed decelerate and then stops, thus describing a cycle corresponding to the displacement of a sheet from a workstation to the next workstation.
  • the chain trains 80 move and periodically stop so that, during each movement, all the leaf gripper bars 75 are moved from one station to the adjacent downstream work station. Each station performs its work in synchronism with this cycle, which is commonly called a machine cycle. Workstations are in the initial position to start a new job at the beginning of the machine cycle.
  • the number and nature of the treatment stations in a processing machine 1 may vary depending on the nature and complexity of the operations to be performed on the sheets. In the context of the invention, the concept of processing machine thus covers a very large number of embodiments because of the modular structure of these sets. Depending on the number, the nature and the arrangement of the workstations used, it is indeed possible to obtain a multitude of different processing machines. It is also important to point out that there are other types of workstations other than those mentioned, such as embossing, crushing or stamping stations for embossing machine for stamping machine or hot foil stamping machine ("hot foil stamping "in English) where one makes between the plates of a press, the removal on each sheet, patterns from a film from one or more strips to stamp. Finally, it is understood that the same processing machine may very well be equipped with several stations of the same type.
  • the attachment points between the poses of a sheet are broken by means of a upper male tool and a lower female tool vertically mounted one above the other in a receiving zone 2 shown in Figure 2.
  • the upper tool consists of pushing elements slightly smaller than the perimeter of the poses.
  • the lower tool 3 is formed of a grid whose mesh shape generally corresponds to the perimeter of the poses.
  • the lower tool 3 comprises longitudinal and transverse bars forming a square mesh grid. The poses fall through the meshes of this grid and stack in vertical stacks in the reception zone 2 on a reception pallet 4 carried by a frame 501 of the station 500, vertically movable.
  • the receiving station of the poses 500 comprises a loading device 10 of insert sheets, fixed to the frame of the machine 1. Insertion consists in arranging an inset sheet, such as a solid sheet, between stacks of poses in the reception zone 2.
  • the loading device 10 comprises a tray 11 for insert sheet stock, a non-stop receiving grid 12, a gripper 13 for inset sheets and a retaining comb 14 pivoting.
  • the tray 11 has a housing 9 for receiving a stack 8 of insert sheets.
  • the tray 11 is movable in translation in the transverse direction T to be recharged by an operator through a window of the frame 16 of the loading device 10, from one side of the loading device 10.
  • the tray 11 can be mounted on two rails transverse 15 and have a handle, such as a drawer.
  • the non-stop receiving grid 12 is movable in translation in the longitudinal direction of movement of the sheets D between a position retracted above the tray 11 to receive an inset sheet (FIG. 3) and an exit position for insertion. of the inset sheet in the receiving zone 2 ( Figure 2).
  • the non-stop receiving grid 12 comprises at least one cross member carrying a plurality of longitudinal bars. The ends of the cross member are for example provided with rotating rollers, cooperating with longitudinal slideways 17 carried by the frame 16.
  • the drive in translation of the receiving grid 12 is provided by two chains 18 driven by a motor (not visible) , controlled by a control unit 7 of the processing machine 1, to program an insert when the stack of poses reaches the desired height.
  • the retaining comb 14 has teeth regularly spaced in the transverse direction.
  • the comb 14 is pivotally mounted about a transverse axis interposed between the tray 11 and the receiving zone 2 of the poses.
  • the comb 14 is pivoted between a retaining position in which the teeth of the comb 14 pass between the longitudinal bars of the non-stop receiving grid 12 and a released position in which the teeth of the comb are retracted.
  • the inset sheet gripping device 13 is arranged above the non-stop receiving grid 12 when the latter is in the retracted position.
  • the gripper 13 is configured to lift an insert sheet into the inset sheet supply tray 11 and to deposit the raised insert sheet on the non-stop receiving grid 12 as it moves into position. returned above the bin 11.
  • the insert sheet gripping device 13 comprises a suction element 20 configured to grip an insert sheet and has a carrier 21 for mounting on the frame 16 of the loading device 10, for carrying and moving the suction element 20 to or away from the stack 8 of inserts.
  • the support 21 can be mounted in longitudinal sliding on the frame 16 to adapt the longitudinal positioning of the gripping area in the format of the inserts.
  • the support 21 comprises a pivoting axis 30 and at least one telescopic arm 33.
  • the telescopic arm 33 comprises a proximal arm 33a whose one end is fixed to the pivoting axis 30 and a distal arm 33b, movable relative to the proximal arm 33a in the main direction of the proximal arm 33a.
  • One end of the distal arm 33b is pivotally articulated with the suction element 20 to move the suction element 20 between a high position ( Figure 6a) and a low position ( Figure 6b).
  • the rotation of the pivoting shaft 30 causes the extension or the shortening of the telescopic arms 33.
  • the combination of the pivoting movement of the telescopic arms 33 and their elongation / shortening allows a vertical movement of the suction element 20 between the high and low positions.
  • the telescopic arm 33 is extended when it pivots in the low position.
  • the telescopic arm 33 may be in a position close to the horizontal in the high position (FIGS. 5 and 6a), that is to say that the telescopic arm 33 is arranged horizontally in the raised position with a possible inclination relative to the horizontal less than +/- 5 °, which limits the size of the gripper 13 in the high position.
  • Such an arrangement has a small footprint and is simple and economical to achieve.
  • the suction element 20 is connected to a vacuum source, such as a vacuum pump or a Venturi device, for example by means of hoses borne on the one hand by a flexible holder 19 in the shape of a "U" shape.
  • a vacuum source such as a vacuum pump or a Venturi device
  • the housing 25 is for example fixed to the pivoting axis 30.
  • the hoses allow to adapt the length of the pipes to the high or low position of the suction element 20.
  • the hose holder 19 facilitates the guiding of the hoses, especially when the support 21 slides on the frame 16.
  • the housing 25 allows to accommodate an excess length of flexible to allow their extension when the gripper 13 is in the low position.
  • the housing 25 is for example arranged in the center of the pivoting axis 30.
  • the vacuum source is controlled by the control unit 7 to establish a low suction pressure in the suction element 20 or to stop aspiration.
  • the suction element 20 has one or a plurality of suction heads 23, such as suction cups.
  • the suction cups have a soft cap which can be held by the pressure of the air on the surface of the inset sheet.
  • the suction heads 23 may be pivotally mounted about a transverse axis so that the gravity and / or the suction force can correctly orient the suction heads 23 flat against the inset sheet.
  • the suction element 20 comprises a suction bar comprising a transverse bar 22 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of movement of the sheets D.
  • suction 20 comprises a suction bar provided with five suction heads 23 arranged symmetrically and pivotally mounted in the transverse bar 22.
  • the support 21 comprises for example two telescopic arms 33 whose respective ends are hingedly pivoted with a respective end of the suction bar, which gives a better rigidity to the system and facilitates the alignment of the suction heads 23.
  • the suction element 20 comprises for example a cylindrical pin 24 at each end cooperating with a complementary orifice formed in the end of the distal arm 33b.
  • the telescopic arms 33, the pivot axis 30 and the suction bar 20 form a substantially horizontal frame in the raised position ( Figure 5).
  • One of the arms of the distal arm 33b and the proximal arm 33a has at least one linearly guided elongate hole 34 extending in the main direction of the proximal arm 33a, such as a groove.
  • the slot 34 cooperates with at least one pin 35 carried by the other arm, to change the length of the telescopic arm 33, that is to say lengthen or shorten the length of the distal arm 33b relative to the proximal arm 33a.
  • the proximal arm 33a comprises for example two elongate holes 34 aligned cooperating with a respective pin 35 of the distal arm 33b.
  • the length of the oblong holes 34 is for example between 30 and 50mm, such as of the order of 40mm.
  • the distal arm 33b is slidably movable relative to the proximal arm 33a by means of a rail carried by the proximal arm 33a or by the arm distal 33b, the other arm carrying a complementary rib.
  • the distal arm 33b is movable interlocking in the proximal arm 33a, the distal arm 33b and the proximal arm 33a having for example complementary cylindrical shapes.
  • the support 21 may further comprise at least one at least one control element 36 of the elongation of the distal arm 33b depending on the pivot angle of the pivoting axis 30, configured to cooperate with the distal arm 33b of the arm telescopic 33.
  • the control element 36 comprises for example a linear or curved guide.
  • the control element 36 comprises for example a cam follower and a cam, one being carried by the distal arm 33b, the other being fixed to the transverse beam 38 (not shown).
  • the cam follower is biased against the cam, the cam surface defining the elongation of the distal arm 33 as a function of the pivot angle of the pivoting axis 30.
  • control element 36 comprises an inclined groove 39, which is particularly simple to achieve in order to obtain the vertical movement of the suction element 20.
  • the groove 39 is extends along a line forming an angle for example between 25 ° and 55 ° with the vertical.
  • the inclined groove 39 is formed in a plate 37, fixed to the transverse beam 38 of the support 21.
  • the inclined groove 39 cooperates with a protrusion 40 carried by the end of the distal arm 33b. More specifically and as shown schematically in Figure 7, the positioning of the distal arm 33b in a first position 39a of the groove 39 corresponds to a minimum elongation of the telescopic arm 33 in the high position.
  • the positioning of the distal arm 33b in a second position 39b of the groove 39 corresponds to a maximum elongation of the telescopic arm 33 in the lower position, after the telescopic arm 33 has pivoted by a predetermined maximum angle a between the first and the second position. .
  • the hypotenuse of a right triangle T whose one of the catheters, the longest b, corresponds to the elongation a of the telescopic arm 33 on said predetermined maximum angle a fits into said groove 39.
  • Each proximal arm 33a is for example formed by a double wall sandwiching a distal arm 33b, for example by covering the distal arm 33b approximately two-thirds high ( Figure 6a).
  • Oblong holes 34 are formed on each wall of the double wall in parallel and cooperate with pins 35 arranged on either side of the distal arm 33b.
  • the plates 37 of the control elements 36 of the telescopic arms 33 are for example interposed between the walls of the double wall of the proximal arms 33a, upstream of the distal arms 33b.
  • the gripping device 13 may comprise at least one actuator 41, such as a jack, such as a pneumatic jack, configured to drive the pivoting pivot pin 30 (FIG. 5).
  • the actuator 41 is for example configured to stop automatically under the effect of a counter-effort.
  • the actuator 41 which stops the rotation drive.
  • the stroke of the actuator 41 can thus be modulated according to the height of the stack 8 of inserts.
  • the gripping device may comprise a lever 42, the actuator 41 being connected to a first end of the lever 42 whose second end is fixed to the pivoting axis 30.
  • the lever 42 is for example connected to one end of the axis pivoting 30 located on the outer side of the side cheek 32 on which the actuator 41 can be fixed. Operation of the cylinder rotates the lever 42, causing the pivoting shaft 30 to rotate and consecutively, the elongation or shortening of the distal arms 33b.
  • the pivoting axle 30 pivots for example in bearings 31 fixed to the lateral cheeks 32 of the support 21.
  • the gripping device 13 comprises a first and a second pivoting axle aligned transversely and cooperating with a respective bearing 31 fixed on a respective lateral cheek 32 (not shown).
  • the input device 13 comprises two actuators 41, configured to drive a respective pivot axis.
  • the operation of the gripping device 13 will now be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, 6a and 6b, considering as the starting position the output position of the non-stop receiving grid 12 in the receiving zone 2, at the gap of the tray 11 ( Figure 2).
  • the suction element 20 is in the up position (FIG. 6a).
  • the rotational drive of the pivoting axle 30 (in the clockwise rotation direction in FIGS. 6a, 6b) translates the pins 35 of the distal arms 33b into the oblong holes 34 of the proximal arms 33a and translates the protuberance 40 into the inclined groove 39 of the control element 36, extending the telescopic arms 33.
  • This rotation-elongation combination of the telescopic arms 33 moves the suction element 20 vertically towards the stack 8 of insert sheets in the housing 9 of the tray 11 in the low position ( Figure 6b).
  • the suction element 20 then comes into contact with the edge of the inset sheet at the height where it is in the housing 9.
  • the gripping zone can thus be made always at the same place of the inset sheet. regardless of the height of the stack 8 of inserts.
  • the suction force of the suction member 20 and / or gravity correctly positions the suction member 20 to grip a flat insert sheet.
  • the actuator 41 automatically stops the pivoting drive of the pivoting axle 30 under the effect of this counter-effort.
  • the actuator 41 is controlled by the control unit 7 to drive the pivoting axle 30 in the opposite direction, which has the effect of shortening the telescopic arms 33 and lifting the sheet. insert in the upper position by a vertical movement of the suction element ( Figure 6a).
  • the inset sheet can then be dropped onto the non-stop receiving grid 12 on its return from the receiving zone 2 in the retracted position (FIG. 3).
  • the input area being always carried out at the same place of the inset sheet, it is ensured that the inset sheet is well positioned on the non-stop receiving grid 12.
  • This insertsheet gripping device 13 therefore takes up little space, even in the high position, which makes it possible to arrange the gripping device 13 under the conveyor belt of the machine 1.
  • the gripping device 13 also makes it possible to lower the suction element 20 sufficiently low in the housing 9 of the tray 11 to be able to grip an insert sheet at the bottom of the tray 11.
  • the non-stop receiving grid 12 carrying the inset sheet then moves under the lower tool 3 for separation of the poses to deposit the inset sheet.
  • the non-stop receiving grid 12 then returns above the stack of inserts to receive a new sheet. Leaving the receiving zone 2, the non-stop receiving grid 12 crosses the teeth of the retaining comb 14 which has pivoted in the retaining position (FIG. 2) to retain the inset sheet and therefore the poses stacked on this inset sheet.
  • the non-stop receiving grid 12 thus allows the insertion of an insert sheet between the stacks of poses and can also make it possible to support the poses during the evacuation of the reception pallet 4 carrying the piles of poses and the insertion of a new reception pallet 4 empty
  • the invention is not limited to an insert sheet loading device 10 comprising a non-stop receiving grid 12 adapted to perform the operations of inserting but can also be applied to a loading device 10 'provided on the one hand, a non-stop receiving grid of the blanks 50 and, on the other hand, a mobile inserting device 51.
  • the inserter 51 is movable between a retracted position for receiving an inset sheet and an extended position for removal of the inset sheet in the receiving area 2 between the stacks.
  • the translational drive of the inserter 51 is provided by two chains 18 driven by an actuator, such as a pneumatic linear cylinder (not visible), controlled by the control unit 7 of the processing machine 1, to program an insert when the stack of poses reaches the desired height.
  • the support of the poses during the evacuation of the piles of poses without stopping the production is carried out by the non-stop reception rack of the poses 50 distinct, located above the inserter 51.
  • the non-stop receiving grid of the poses 50 comprises a plurality of longitudinal bars. It is movable in the longitudinal direction L between a retracted position in which it is located above the gripping device 13 and an extended position in the receiving zone 2 of the receiving station 500 for receiving the poses during operation. discharge of the pallet receiving 4.
  • the non-stop receiving grid of the poses 50 is also movable vertically by motorized drive to adapt to the accumulation level of the poses.
  • the non-stop receiving grid of the poses 50 of this embodiment does not provide the inserting function. It should also be noted that the invention is not limited to a poses receiving station 500 in which the attachment points between the poses are separated but can be applied to a poses receiving station receiving piles of poses. full leaves.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an insert-sheet pick-up device (13) for an insert-sheet loading device (10) of a station for receiving copy (500), the pick-up device (13) comprising a suction element (20) configured to pick up an insert sheet, characterized in that the pick-up device (13) comprises a pivoting axis (30) and at least one telescopic arm (33) comprising a proximal arm (33a) one end of which is fixed to the pivoting axis (30) and a distal arm (33b), able to move with respect to the proximal arm (33a) and one end of which is pivot-articulated to the suction element (20) so as to move the suction element (20) between a raised position and a lowered position according to a vertical movement of the suction element (20). The present invention also relates to an insert-sheet loading device, to a copy-receiving station and to a machine for processing elements in sheet form comprising said insert-sheet pick-up device.

Description

DISPOSITIF DE SAISIE DE FEUILLES D'ENCART, DISPOSITIF DE CHARGEMENT, STATION DE RECEPTION DES POSES ET MACHINE DE TRAITEMENT D'ELEMENTS EN FORME DE FEUILLES  INPUT SHEET ENTRY DEVICE, LOADING DEVICE, POST RECEIVING STATION, AND SHEET-FORMED ELEMENT PROCESSING MACHINE
La présente invention concerne un dispositif de saisie de feuilles d'encart pour l'encartage entre piles de poses dans une zone de réception d'une station de réception des poses. La présente invention concerne également un dispositif de chargement de feuilles d'encart, une station de réception des poses et une machine de traitement d'éléments en forme de feuilles comportant ledit dispositif de saisie de feuilles d'encart.  The present invention relates to an insert sheet capture device for inserting between stacks in a receiving area of a poses receiving station. The present invention also relates to an insert sheet loading device, a post receiving station and a sheet-like processing machine having said inset sheet gripping device.
Dans les stations de réception, la séparation des poses consiste, après façonnage et éjection complète des déchets, à rompre les points d'attache entre les poses d'une feuille au moyen d'un outil supérieur mâle et d'un outil inférieur femelle montés verticalement l'un au- dessus de l'autre dans la zone de réception des feuilles. L'outil supérieur est constitué d'éléments pousseurs légèrement plus petits que le pourtour des poses. L'outil inférieur est constitué d'une grille dont la forme des mailles correspond généralement au pourtour des poses. Les poses tombent à travers ces mailles et s'empilent en piles verticales dans la zone de réception.  In the receiving stations, the separation of the poses consists, after shaping and complete ejection of the waste, to break the points of attachment between the poses of a sheet by means of an upper male tool and a lower female tool mounted vertically one above the other in the sheet receiving area. The upper tool consists of pushing elements slightly smaller than the perimeter of the poses. The lower tool consists of a grid whose mesh shape generally corresponds to the perimeter of the poses. The poses fall through these meshes and pile up in vertical stacks in the reception area.
Pour former des piles de poses séparées et stables sous ces outils, sur la palette de réception de la station, un encartage périodique d'une feuille de stabilisation s'avère nécessaire. L'encartage consiste à disposer une feuille d'encart, telle qu'une feuille pleine, entre des piles de poses. Pour que cet encartage puisse être effectué sans nécessiter un arrêt concomitant de l'unité de production, on utilise un dispositif communément appelé grille de réception non-stop.  To form stacks of separate and stable poses under these tools, on the reception pallet of the station, a periodical insertion of a stabilization sheet is necessary. Insertion involves placing an inset sheet, such as a solid sheet, between stacks of poses. In order that this insertion can be carried out without requiring a concomitant stoppage of the production unit, a device commonly known as a non-stop receiving grid is used.
Pour effectuer une manœuvre d'encartage, une feuille d'encart est saisie sur une pile de feuilles d'encart disposée à proximité de la zone de réception. La feuille d'encart est ensuite lâchée sur la grille de réception non-stop de poses. La grille de réception non-stop portant la feuille d'encart se déplace ensuite sous l'outil inférieur de séparation des poses. Puis, la grille de réception non-stop retourne au-dessus de la pile de feuilles d'encart recevoir une nouvelle feuille. En quittant la zone de réception, la grille croise les dents d'un peigne qui a pivoté en position de retenue pour retenir la feuille d'encart et ainsi les poses empilées sur cette feuille d'encart, dans la zone de réception. La grille de réception non-stop permet ainsi la dépose d'une feuille d'encart entre les piles de poses et le soutien des poses pendant l'évacuation des piles de poses sans arrêt de la production.  To perform an insert operation, an inset sheet is entered on a stack of inserts arranged near the receiving area. The inset sheet is then dropped onto the non-stop receiving grid. The non-stop receiving grid carrying the inset sheet then moves under the lower parting separation tool. Then, the non-stop receiving grid returns above the stack of inserts to receive a new sheet. On leaving the receiving zone, the grid crosses the teeth of a comb that has pivoted in the retaining position to retain the inset sheet and thus the poses stacked on this inset sheet, in the receiving area. The non-stop receiving grid thus allows the insertion of an insert sheet between the stacks and the support of the poses during the evacuation of the stacks of stacks without stopping the production.
La saisie de la feuille d'encart puis sa dépose sur la grille de réception non-stop est généralement réalisée au moyen d'un dispositif à ventouses. Un exemple de dispositif à ventouses connu comporte une barre de ventouses pouvant pivoter entre une position basse dans laquelle les ventouses viennent saisir le bord d'une feuille d'encart et une position haute pour soulever la feuille et la lâcher ensuite sur la grille de réception non-stop. Ce dispositif présente l'avantage d'être peu encombrant, en particulier, l'encombrement de la barre de ventouses en position haute est compatible avec l'espace résiduel situé sous le tapis d'évacuation de la station d'évacuation, elle-même située au-dessus du système de chargement des feuilles d'encart. The capture of the inset sheet and its removal on the non-stop receiving grid is generally performed by means of a suction device. An example of a known vacuum device comprises a suction bar that can pivot between a low position in which the suction cups seize the edge of an inset sheet and a high position to lift the sheet and then release it on the non-stop receiving grid. This device has the advantage of being compact, in particular, the space requirement of the suction cup bar in the up position is compatible with the residual space located beneath the discharge mat of the evacuation station, itself located above the insert sheet loading system.
Toutefois, la zone de saisie des feuilles d'encart se décale du bord de la feuille avec l'abaissement de la hauteur de la pile de feuilles du fait du mouvement fauchant de la barre de ventouses. Plus la hauteur de la pile de feuilles d'encart diminue et plus la zone de saisie s'écarte du bord de la feuille, ce décalage augmentant avec l'augmentation de la profondeur des bacs de réserve. Le positionnement de la feuille d'encart peut alors devenir imprécis. La feuille d'encart peut se retrouver décalée sur la grille de réception non-stop, puis décalée entre les poses de la pile. Le positionnement correct de la feuille d'encart entre les piles de poses n'est alors plus garanti.  However, the inset sheet entry area shifts from the edge of the sheet with the lowering of the stack height due to the mowing motion of the suction bar. The smaller the height of the stack of inserts, the more the input area deviates from the edge of the sheet, which increases as the depth of the stock bins increases. The positioning of the inset sheet can then become imprecise. The inset sheet can be shifted to the non-stop receiving grid, and then shifted between the poses of the stack. The correct positioning of the inset sheet between the stacks of poses is then no longer guaranteed.
Un des buts de la présente invention est de proposer un dispositif de saisie de feuilles d'encart amélioré permettant de saisir la feuille d'encart dans une même zone de saisie, avec un encombrement réduit, quelque soit la hauteur de la pile de feuilles d'encart.  One of the aims of the present invention is to provide an improved inset sheet capture device for gripping the inset sheet in the same gripping area, with a small footprint, regardless of the height of the stack of sheets. 'insert.
A cet effet, la présente invention a pour objet un dispositif de saisie de feuilles d'encart pour dispositif de chargement de feuilles d'encart d'une station de réception des poses, le dispositif de saisie comportant un élément d'aspiration configuré pour saisir une feuille d'encart, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de saisie comporte un axe pivotant et au moins un bras télescopique comportant un bras proximal dont une extrémité est fixée à l'axe pivotant et un bras distal, mobile par rapport au bras proximal et dont une extrémité est articulée en pivotement avec l'élément d'aspiration pour déplacer l'élément d'aspiration entre une position haute et une position basse selon un mouvement vertical de l'élément d'aspiration.  For this purpose, the subject of the present invention is an insert sheet gripping device for insert sheet loading device of a poses receiving station, the gripping device comprising a suction element configured to grip an insert sheet, characterized in that the gripping device comprises a pivoting axis and at least one telescopic arm comprising a proximal arm whose one end is fixed to the pivoting axis and a distal arm movable relative to the proximal arm and one end of which is pivotally articulated with the suction element to move the suction element between a high position and a low position in a vertical movement of the suction element.
La combinaison du mouvement pivotant des bras télescopiques et leur allongement/raccourcissement permet d'effectuer un mouvement vertical de l'élément d'aspiration entre les positions haute et basse. La zone de saisie peut ainsi être réalisée toujours au même endroit de la feuille d'encart, permettant d'assurer que la feuille d'encart soit bien positionnée pour l'opération d'encartage. Ce dispositif de saisie de feuilles d'encart prend donc peu de place tout en permettant de descendre l'élément d'aspiration suffisamment bas dans le logement du bac pour saisir une feuille d'encart au fond du bac. Un tel agencement d'encombrement réduit est plus simple et plus économique à réaliser que de prévoir par exemple un bac mobile verticalement en fonction de la hauteur de la pile contenue. The combination of the pivoting movement of the telescopic arms and their lengthening / shortening allows a vertical movement of the suction element between the high and low positions. The input area can thus be made always in the same place of the inset sheet, to ensure that the inset sheet is well positioned for the inserting operation. This inserts sheet gripping device therefore takes up little space while allowing to lower the suction element sufficiently low in the tray housing to grasp an inset sheet at the bottom of the tray. Such an arrangement reduced size is simpler and more economical to achieve than to provide for example a movable tray vertically depending on the height of the stack contained.
Selon une ou plusieurs caractéristiques du dispositif de saisie, prise seule ou en combinaison :  According to one or more characteristics of the input device, taken alone or in combination:
- le bras télescopique s'allonge lorsqu'il pivote en position basse,  the telescopic arm extends when it pivots in the low position,
- dans la position haute, le bras télescopique est en position proche de l'horizontale, in the high position, the telescopic arm is in a position close to the horizontal,
- le dispositif de saisie comporte au moins un élément de contrôle de l'allongement du bras distal en fonction de l'angle de pivotement de l'axe pivotant, configuré pour coopérer avec le bras distal du bras télescopique, the grasping device comprises at least one element for controlling the elongation of the distal arm as a function of the pivoting angle of the pivoting axis, configured to cooperate with the distal arm of the telescopic arm,
- l'élément de contrôle comporte un guidage linéaire ou courbe,  the control element comprises linear or curved guidance,
l'élément de contrôle comporte une rainure inclinée,  the control element has an inclined groove,
- le positionnement du bras distal dans une première position de la rainure correspondant à un allongement minimum du bras télescopique en position haute,  the positioning of the distal arm in a first position of the groove corresponding to a minimum elongation of the telescopic arm in the high position,
- le positionnement du bras distal dans une deuxième position de la rainure correspondant à un allongement maximum du bras télescopique en position basse, le bras télescopique ayant pivoté d'un angle maximum prédéterminé entre la première et la deuxième position, et  positioning the distal arm in a second position of the groove corresponding to a maximum elongation of the telescopic arm in the low position, the telescopic arm having pivoted by a predetermined maximum angle between the first and the second position, and
- l'hypoténuse d'un triangle rectangle dont l'une des cathètes correspond à l'allongement du bras télescopique sur ledit angle maximum prédéterminé s'inscrivant dans ladite rainure,  the hypotenuse of a right triangle whose one of the catheters corresponds to the extension of the telescopic arm on said predetermined maximum angle forming part of said groove,
- l'un des bras parmi le bras distal et le bras proximal comporte au moins un trou oblong à guidage linéaire, coopérant avec au moins un pion porté par l'autre bras pour modifier la longueur du bras télescopique,  one of the arms of the distal arm and the proximal arm comprises at least one oblong hole with linear guide, cooperating with at least one pin carried by the other arm to modify the length of the telescopic arm,
- le bras proximal comporte une paroi double prenant en sandwich le bras distal, the proximal arm comprises a double wall sandwiching the distal arm,
- l'élément d'aspiration comporte au moins une tête d'aspiration pivotante, the suction element comprises at least one pivoting suction head,
- l'élément d'aspiration comporte une barre d'aspiration,  the suction element comprises a suction bar,
- le dispositif de saisie comporte deux bras télescopiques dont des extrémités respectives sont articulées en pivotement avec une extrémité respective de la barre d'aspiration,  the gripping device comprises two telescopic arms whose respective ends are pivotally articulated with a respective end of the suction bar,
- le dispositif de saisie comporte au moins un actionneur configuré pour entraîner l'axe pivotant en pivotement,  the gripping device comprises at least one actuator configured to drive the pivoting pivot axis,
- l'actionneur est configuré pour s'arrêter automatiquement sous l'effet d'un contre- effort, - the actuator is configured to stop automatically under the effect of a counter- effort,
- l'actionneur est configuré pour déplacer une première extrémité d'un levier dont une deuxième extrémité est fixée à l'axe pivotant.  the actuator is configured to move a first end of a lever whose second end is fixed to the pivoting axis.
L'invention a aussi pour objet un dispositif de chargement de feuilles d'encart, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un dispositif de saisie de feuilles d'encart tel que défini précédemment.  The invention also relates to an insert sheet loading device, characterized in that it comprises an inserts sheet capture device as defined above.
L'invention a aussi pour objet une station de réception des poses d'une machine de traitement d'éléments en forme de feuilles, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un dispositif de chargement de feuilles d'encart tel que défini précédemment.  The invention also relates to a station for receiving the poses of a sheet-like processing machine, characterized in that it comprises an inserts sheet loading device as defined above.
L'invention a encore pour objet une machine de traitement d'éléments en forme de feuilles, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une station de réception des poses telle que définie précédemment.  The invention also relates to a sheet-like processing machine, characterized in that it comprises a station for receiving poses as defined above.
DESCRIPTION SOMMAIRE DES DESSINS SUMMARY DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
D'autres avantages et caractéristiques apparaîtront à la lecture de la description de l'invention, ainsi que sur les figures annexées qui représentent un exemple de réalisation non limitatif de l'invention et sur lesquelles : Other advantages and characteristics will appear on reading the description of the invention, as well as on the appended figures which represent a non-limiting exemplary embodiment of the invention and in which:
La figure 1 illustre de façon très schématique un exemple de machine de traitement d'éléments en forme de feuilles.  FIG. 1 very schematically illustrates an example of a machine for processing sheet-shaped elements.
La figure 2 montre un premier exemple de réalisation d'un dispositif de chargement de feuilles d'encart, agencé à côté d'une zone de réception de poses, avec une grille de réception non-stop située dans la zone de réception et un dispositif de saisie de feuilles d'encart en position haute.  FIG. 2 shows a first exemplary embodiment of an inset sheet loading device, arranged next to a poses receiving area, with a non-stop receiving grid located in the receiving area and a device inset sheet capture in the up position.
La figure 3 est une vue similaire à la figure 2, avec la grille de réception non-stop située au-dessus d'un bac de réserve de feuilles d'encart.  Figure 3 is a view similar to Figure 2, with the non-stop receiving grid located above a reserve of inserts sheet stock.
La figure 4 montre une vue en perspective du dispositif de saisie de la figure 2 en position basse.  Figure 4 shows a perspective view of the gripper of Figure 2 in the low position.
La figure 5 montre une vue en perspective du dispositif de saisie de la figure 2 en position haute.  Figure 5 shows a perspective view of the gripper of Figure 2 in the up position.
La figure 6a montre une vue de côté d'éléments du dispositif de saisie de la figure 2 en position haute. La figure 6b est une vue similaire à la figure 6a avec le dispositif de saisie en position basse. Figure 6a shows a side view of elements of the gripper of Figure 2 in the up position. Figure 6b is a view similar to Figure 6a with the gripper in the down position.
La figure 7 est une vue schématique illustrant les relations géométriques entre l'angle de pivotement du bras télescopique, l'allongement du bras télescopique, l'orientation et la dimension d'une rainure d'un élément de contrôle de l'allongement du bras distal du dispositif de saisie de la figure 2.  FIG. 7 is a schematic view illustrating the geometrical relationship between the pivot angle of the telescopic arm, the extension of the telescopic arm, the orientation and the dimension of a groove of a control element of the elongation of the arm distal of the grasping device of FIG.
La figure 8 montre un deuxième exemple de réalisation d'un dispositif de chargement de feuilles d'encart avec une grille de réception non-stop et un encarteur en position sortie.  FIG. 8 shows a second exemplary embodiment of an insert sheet loading device with a non-stop receiving grid and an inserting device in the extended position.
Sur ces figures, les éléments identiques portent les mêmes numéros de référence. Les réalisations suivantes sont des exemples. Bien que la description se réfère à un ou plusieurs modes de réalisation, ceci ne signifie pas nécessairement que chaque référence concerne le même mode de réalisation, ou que les caractéristiques s'appliquent seulement à un seul mode de réalisation. De simples caractéristiques de différents modes de réalisation peuvent également être combinées ou interchangées pour fournir d'autres réalisations.  In these figures, the identical elements bear the same reference numbers. The following achievements are examples. Although the description refers to one or more embodiments, this does not necessarily mean that each reference relates to the same embodiment, or that the features apply only to a single embodiment. Simple features of different embodiments may also be combined or interchanged to provide other embodiments.
On désigne les directions longitudinale, verticale et transversale indiquées sur la figure 2 par le trièdre (L, V, T). La direction transversale T est la direction perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale de déplacement D d'une feuille, tel qu'illustré par la flèche D sur les figures 1 et 2. Le plan horizontal correspond au plan (L, T).  The longitudinal, vertical and transverse directions indicated in FIG. 2 are designated by the trihedron (L, V, T). The transverse direction T is the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of displacement D of a sheet, as illustrated by the arrow D in FIGS. 1 and 2. The horizontal plane corresponds to the plane (L, T).
On définit les termes amont et aval en référence à la direction longitudinale de déplacement D. Les feuilles se déplacent d'amont en aval, en suivant généralement l'axe principal longitudinal de la machine, dans un mouvement cadencé par des arrêts périodiques.  The terms upstream and downstream are defined with reference to the longitudinal direction of displacement D. The sheets move from upstream to downstream, generally following the longitudinal principal axis of the machine, in a movement clocked by periodic stops.
Les termes « éléments plats » et « feuilles » seront considérés comme équivalents, et concerneront aussi bien des éléments composés de carton ondulé que de carton plat, de papier ou de toute autre matière utilisée couramment dans l'industrie de l'emballage. Il est entendu que dans l'ensemble de ce texte, les termes « feuille » ou « élément en feuilles » ou « élément en forme de feuilles » désignent de façon très générale tout support d'impression en forme de feuilles tel que, par exemple, des feuilles de carton, de papier, de matière plastique, etc..  The terms "flat elements" and "sheets" will be considered equivalent, and will include both corrugated and cardboard components, paper or any other material commonly used in the packaging industry. It is understood that throughout this text, the terms "sheet" or "sheet element" or "sheet-shaped element" refer very generally to any sheet-like printing medium such as, for example , sheets of cardboard, paper, plastic, etc.
La figure 1 représente un exemple de machine de traitement 1 pour la transformation de feuilles. Cette machine de traitement 1 est classiquement composée de plusieurs stations de travail qui sont juxtaposées mais interdépendantes une à une pour former un ensemble unitaire. On trouve ainsi une station d'introduction 100, une table de marge 200, une station de transformation 300 pour la découpe des feuilles, telle que comprenant une presse à platines 301 , une station d'éjection des déchets 400, une station de réception des poses 500 où les feuilles transformées sont reconditionnées en pile et les déchets de feuilles découpées sont évacués. Fig. 1 shows an example of processing machine 1 for sheet processing. This processing machine 1 is conventionally composed of several workstations which are juxtaposed but interdependent one by one to form a unitary unit. There is thus an introduction station 100, a margin table 200, a transformation station 300 for cutting sheets, such as comprising a platen press 301, a waste ejection station 400, a station for receiving the blanks 500 where the transformed sheets are reconditioned into a stack and the cut sheet waste is removed.
L'opération de transformation de chaque feuille s'opère dans la station de transformation 300, par exemple entre une platine fixe et une platine mobile inférieure de la presse 301 pour la découpe des feuilles selon une matrice correspondant à la forme développée que l'on souhaite obtenir, par exemple en vue d'obtenir une pluralité de boîtes d'une forme donnée. La platine mobile s'élève et s'abaisse successivement une fois au cours de chaque cycle machine.  The transformation operation of each sheet takes place in the transformation station 300, for example between a fixed plate and a lower movable plate of the press 301 for cutting the sheets according to a matrix corresponding to the developed form which is wishes to obtain, for example to obtain a plurality of boxes of a given form. The movable platen rises and lowers successively once during each machine cycle.
Un dispositif de transport 70 est par ailleurs prévu pour déplacer individuellement chaque feuille depuis la sortie de la table de marge 200 jusqu'à la station de réception des poses 500, en passant par la station de transformation 300 par presse.  A transport device 70 is further provided for individually moving each sheet from the output of the margin table 200 to the receiving station of the stands 500, through the processing station 300 per press.
Le dispositif de transport 70 comporte une pluralité de barres transversales munies de pinces, communément appelées barres de pinces 75 qui viennent chacune à leur tour saisir une feuille au niveau de son bord frontal, avant de la tirer successivement dans les différents postes des stations 300, 400, 500 de la machine 1 .  The transport device 70 comprises a plurality of transverse bars provided with clamps, commonly known as gripper bars 75, each of which, in turn, grip a sheet at its front edge, before successively pulling it into the different stations of the stations 300, 400, 500 of the machine 1.
Les extrémités des barres de pinces 75 sont chacune reliées respectivement à une chaîne latérale formant une boucle, communément appelée train de chaînes 80. Deux trains de chaînes 80 sont ainsi disposés latéralement de chaque côté des barres de pinces 75.  The ends of the gripper bars 75 are each respectively connected to a side chain forming a loop, commonly called a chain train 80. Two chain trains 80 are thus arranged laterally on each side of the gripper bars 75.
Grâce à un mouvement transmis aux trains de chaînes 80, l'ensemble des barres de pinces 75 va partir d'une position arrêtée, accélérer, atteindre une vitesse maximale décélérer, puis s'arrêter, en décrivant ainsi un cycle correspondant au déplacement d'une feuille d'une station de travail à la station de travail suivant. Les trains de chaînes 80 se déplacent et s'arrêtent périodiquement de sorte que, durant chaque déplacement, toutes les barres de pinces 75 en prise avec une feuille sont passées d'une station à la station de travail aval adjacente. Chaque station effectue son travail en synchronisme avec ce cycle que l'on appelle communément cycle machine. Les stations de travail sont en position initiale pour démarrer un nouveau travail à chaque début de cycle machine.  By means of a movement transmitted to the chain trains 80, the set of gripper bars 75 starts from a stopped position, accelerates, reaches a maximum speed decelerate and then stops, thus describing a cycle corresponding to the displacement of a sheet from a workstation to the next workstation. The chain trains 80 move and periodically stop so that, during each movement, all the leaf gripper bars 75 are moved from one station to the adjacent downstream work station. Each station performs its work in synchronism with this cycle, which is commonly called a machine cycle. Workstations are in the initial position to start a new job at the beginning of the machine cycle.
Le nombre et la nature des stations de traitement dans une machine de traitement 1 peuvent varier en fonction de la nature et de la complexité des opérations à effectuer sur les feuilles. Dans le cadre de l'invention, la notion de machine de traitement couvre ainsi un très grand nombre de réalisations du fait de la structure modulaire de ces ensembles. Suivant le nombre, la nature et l'agencement des stations de travail utilisées, il est en effet possible d'obtenir une multitude de machines de traitement différentes. Il est également important de souligner qu'il existe d'autres types de stations de travail que celles évoquées, telles que des stations de gaufrage, refoulage ou telle que des stations de chargement de bandes à estamper pour machine d'estampage ou machine de dorure à chaud (« hot foil stamping » en anglais) où on réalise entre les platines d'une presse, la dépose sur chaque feuille, de motifs à partir d'un film issu d'une ou de plusieurs bandes à estamper. Enfin, il est entendu qu'une même machine de traitement peut très bien être équipée de plusieurs stations d'un même type. The number and nature of the treatment stations in a processing machine 1 may vary depending on the nature and complexity of the operations to be performed on the sheets. In the context of the invention, the concept of processing machine thus covers a very large number of embodiments because of the modular structure of these sets. Depending on the number, the nature and the arrangement of the workstations used, it is indeed possible to obtain a multitude of different processing machines. It is also important to point out that there are other types of workstations other than those mentioned, such as embossing, crushing or stamping stations for embossing machine for stamping machine or hot foil stamping machine ("hot foil stamping "in English) where one makes between the plates of a press, the removal on each sheet, patterns from a film from one or more strips to stamp. Finally, it is understood that the same processing machine may very well be equipped with several stations of the same type.
Dans la station de réception des poses 500, après façonnage dans la station de transformation 300 et éjection des déchets dans la station d'éjection des déchets 400, les points d'attache entre les poses d'une feuille sont rompus au moyen d'un outil supérieur mâle et d'un outil inférieur femelle montés verticalement l'un au-dessus de l'autre dans une zone de réception 2 représentée sur la figure 2.  In the receiving station 500, after forming in the processing station 300 and ejection of waste in the waste ejection station 400, the attachment points between the poses of a sheet are broken by means of a upper male tool and a lower female tool vertically mounted one above the other in a receiving zone 2 shown in Figure 2.
L'outil supérieur est constitué d'éléments pousseurs légèrement plus petits que le pourtour des poses. L'outil inférieur 3 est formé d'une grille dont la forme des mailles correspond généralement au pourtour des poses. Dans l'exemple, l'outil inférieur 3 comporte des barres longitudinales et transversales formant une grille à mailles carrées. Les poses tombent à travers les mailles de cette grille et s'empilent en piles verticales dans la zone de réception 2 sur une palette de réception 4 portée par un cadre 501 de la station 500, mobile verticalement.  The upper tool consists of pushing elements slightly smaller than the perimeter of the poses. The lower tool 3 is formed of a grid whose mesh shape generally corresponds to the perimeter of the poses. In the example, the lower tool 3 comprises longitudinal and transverse bars forming a square mesh grid. The poses fall through the meshes of this grid and stack in vertical stacks in the reception zone 2 on a reception pallet 4 carried by a frame 501 of the station 500, vertically movable.
La station de réception des poses 500 comporte un dispositif de chargement 10 de feuilles d'encart, fixé au bâti de la machine 1 . L'encartage consiste à disposer une feuille d'encart, telle qu'une feuille pleine, entre des piles de poses dans la zone de réception 2.  The receiving station of the poses 500 comprises a loading device 10 of insert sheets, fixed to the frame of the machine 1. Insertion consists in arranging an inset sheet, such as a solid sheet, between stacks of poses in the reception zone 2.
Le dispositif de chargement 10 comporte un bac 11 de réserve de feuilles d'encart, une grille de réception non-stop 12, un dispositif de saisie 13 de feuilles d'encart et un peigne de retenue 14 pivotant.  The loading device 10 comprises a tray 11 for insert sheet stock, a non-stop receiving grid 12, a gripper 13 for inset sheets and a retaining comb 14 pivoting.
Le bac 11 comporte un logement 9 destiné à recevoir une pile 8 de feuilles d'encart. Le bac 11 est mobile en translation dans la direction transversale T pour pouvoir être rechargé par un opérateur à travers une fenêtre du bâti 16 du dispositif de chargement 10, depuis un côté du dispositif de chargement 10. Le bac 11 peut être monté sur deux glissières transversales 15 et comporter une poignée, tel un tiroir.  The tray 11 has a housing 9 for receiving a stack 8 of insert sheets. The tray 11 is movable in translation in the transverse direction T to be recharged by an operator through a window of the frame 16 of the loading device 10, from one side of the loading device 10. The tray 11 can be mounted on two rails transverse 15 and have a handle, such as a drawer.
La grille de réception non-stop 12 est mobile en translation dans la direction longitudinale de déplacement des feuilles D entre une position rentrée au-dessus du bac 11 pour recevoir une feuille d'encart (figure 3) et une position sortie pour l'insertion de la feuille d'encart dans la zone de réception 2 (figure 2). La grille de réception non-stop 12 comporte au moins une traverse portant une pluralité de barres longitudinales. Les extrémités de la traverse sont par exemple munies de galets rotatifs, coopérant avec des glissières longitudinales 17 portées par le bâti 16. L'entraînement en translation de la grille de réception 12 est assurée par deux chaînes 18 entraînées par un moteur (non visible), piloté par une unité de contrôle 7 de la machine de traitement 1 , pour programmer un encartage lorsque la pile de poses atteint la hauteur souhaitée. The non-stop receiving grid 12 is movable in translation in the longitudinal direction of movement of the sheets D between a position retracted above the tray 11 to receive an inset sheet (FIG. 3) and an exit position for insertion. of the inset sheet in the receiving zone 2 (Figure 2). The non-stop receiving grid 12 comprises at least one cross member carrying a plurality of longitudinal bars. The ends of the cross member are for example provided with rotating rollers, cooperating with longitudinal slideways 17 carried by the frame 16. The drive in translation of the receiving grid 12 is provided by two chains 18 driven by a motor (not visible) , controlled by a control unit 7 of the processing machine 1, to program an insert when the stack of poses reaches the desired height.
Le peigne de retenue 14 comporte des dents régulièrement espacées dans la direction transversale. Le peigne 14 est monté pivotant autour d'un axe transversal interposé entre le bac 11 et la zone de réception 2 des poses. Le peigne 14 est pivotant entre une position de retenue dans laquelle les dents du peigne 14 passent entre les barres longitudinales de la grille de réception non-stop 12 et une position libérée dans laquelle les dents du peigne sont escamotées.  The retaining comb 14 has teeth regularly spaced in the transverse direction. The comb 14 is pivotally mounted about a transverse axis interposed between the tray 11 and the receiving zone 2 of the poses. The comb 14 is pivoted between a retaining position in which the teeth of the comb 14 pass between the longitudinal bars of the non-stop receiving grid 12 and a released position in which the teeth of the comb are retracted.
Le dispositif de saisie 13 de feuilles d'encart est agencé au-dessus de la grille de réception non-stop 12 lorsque cette dernière est en position rentrée. Le dispositif de saisie 13 est configuré pour soulever une feuille d'encart dans le bac 11 de réserve de feuille d'encart et pour déposer la feuille d'encart soulevée sur la grille de réception non-stop 12 lorsque cette dernière se déplace en position rentrée au-dessus du bac 11 .  The inset sheet gripping device 13 is arranged above the non-stop receiving grid 12 when the latter is in the retracted position. The gripper 13 is configured to lift an insert sheet into the inset sheet supply tray 11 and to deposit the raised insert sheet on the non-stop receiving grid 12 as it moves into position. returned above the bin 11.
Le dispositif de saisie 13 de feuilles d'encart comporte un élément d'aspiration 20 configuré pour saisir une feuille d'encart et comporte un support 21 destiné à être monté sur le bâti 16 du dispositif de chargement 10, pour porter et déplacer l'élément d'aspiration 20 vers ou à l'écart de la pile 8 de feuilles d'encart. Le support 21 peut être monté en coulissement longitudinal sur le bâti 16 pour adapter le positionnement longitudinal de la zone de saisie au format des feuilles d'encart.  The insert sheet gripping device 13 comprises a suction element 20 configured to grip an insert sheet and has a carrier 21 for mounting on the frame 16 of the loading device 10, for carrying and moving the suction element 20 to or away from the stack 8 of inserts. The support 21 can be mounted in longitudinal sliding on the frame 16 to adapt the longitudinal positioning of the gripping area in the format of the inserts.
Le support 21 comporte un axe pivotant 30 et au moins un bras télescopique 33. Le bras télescopique 33 comporte un bras proximal 33a dont une extrémité est fixée à l'axe pivotant 30 et un bras distal 33b, mobile par rapport au bras proximal 33a dans la direction principale du bras proximal 33a. Une extrémité du bras distal 33b est articulée en pivotement avec l'élément d'aspiration 20 pour déplacer l'élément d'aspiration 20 entre une position haute (figure 6a) et une position basse (figure 6b).  The support 21 comprises a pivoting axis 30 and at least one telescopic arm 33. The telescopic arm 33 comprises a proximal arm 33a whose one end is fixed to the pivoting axis 30 and a distal arm 33b, movable relative to the proximal arm 33a in the main direction of the proximal arm 33a. One end of the distal arm 33b is pivotally articulated with the suction element 20 to move the suction element 20 between a high position (Figure 6a) and a low position (Figure 6b).
La rotation de l'axe pivotant 30 entraine l'allongement ou le raccourcissement des bras télescopiques 33. La combinaison du mouvement pivotant des bras télescopiques 33 et leur allongement/raccourcissement permet d'effectuer un mouvement vertical de l'élément d'aspiration 20 entre les positions haute et basse. On prévoit notamment que le bras télescopique 33 s'allonge lorsqu'il pivote en position basse. En outre, le bras télescopique 33 peut être en position proche de l'horizontale dans la position haute (figures 5 et 6a), c'est-à-dire que le bras télescopique 33 est agencé à l'horizontale en position haute avec une inclinaison possible par rapport à l'horizontale inférieure à +/- 5°, ce qui limite l'encombrement du dispositif de saisie 13 en position haute. Un tel agencement présente un encombrement réduit et est simple et économique à réaliser. The rotation of the pivoting shaft 30 causes the extension or the shortening of the telescopic arms 33. The combination of the pivoting movement of the telescopic arms 33 and their elongation / shortening allows a vertical movement of the suction element 20 between the high and low positions. In particular, the telescopic arm 33 is extended when it pivots in the low position. In addition, the telescopic arm 33 may be in a position close to the horizontal in the high position (FIGS. 5 and 6a), that is to say that the telescopic arm 33 is arranged horizontally in the raised position with a possible inclination relative to the horizontal less than +/- 5 °, which limits the size of the gripper 13 in the high position. Such an arrangement has a small footprint and is simple and economical to achieve.
L'élément d'aspiration 20 est relié à une source de vide, telle qu'une pompe à vide ou un dispositif Venturi, par exemple au moyen de flexibles portés d'une part, par un porte-flexible 19 en forme de « U » du support 21 et d'autre part, par un boîtier 25 du support 21 . Le boîtier 25 est par exemple fixé à l'axe pivotant 30. Les flexibles permettent d'adapter la longueur des canalisations à la position haute ou basse de l'élément d'aspiration 20. Le porte-flexible 19 facilite le guidage des flexibles, notamment lorsque le support 21 coulisse sur le bâti 16. Le boîtier 25 permet de loger un surplus de longueur des flexibles pour permettre leur extension lorsque le dispositif de saisie 13 est en position basse. Le boîtier 25 est par exemple agencé au centre de l'axe pivotant 30.  The suction element 20 is connected to a vacuum source, such as a vacuum pump or a Venturi device, for example by means of hoses borne on the one hand by a flexible holder 19 in the shape of a "U" shape. Of the support 21 and on the other hand, by a housing 25 of the support 21. The housing 25 is for example fixed to the pivoting axis 30. The hoses allow to adapt the length of the pipes to the high or low position of the suction element 20. The hose holder 19 facilitates the guiding of the hoses, especially when the support 21 slides on the frame 16. The housing 25 allows to accommodate an excess length of flexible to allow their extension when the gripper 13 is in the low position. The housing 25 is for example arranged in the center of the pivoting axis 30.
La source de vide est contrôlée par l'unité de contrôle 7 pour établir une basse pression d'aspiration dans l'élément d'aspiration 20 ou pour arrêter l'aspiration.  The vacuum source is controlled by the control unit 7 to establish a low suction pressure in the suction element 20 or to stop aspiration.
L'élément d'aspiration 20 comporte une ou une pluralité de têtes d'aspiration 23, telles que des ventouses. Les ventouses comportent une calotte souple qui peut être maintenue par la pression de l'air sur la surface de la feuille d'encart.  The suction element 20 has one or a plurality of suction heads 23, such as suction cups. The suction cups have a soft cap which can be held by the pressure of the air on the surface of the inset sheet.
Les têtes d'aspiration 23 peuvent être montées pivotantes autour d'un axe transversal de manière que la gravité et/ou la force d'aspiration permette d'orienter correctement les têtes d'aspiration 23 à plat contre la feuille d'encart.  The suction heads 23 may be pivotally mounted about a transverse axis so that the gravity and / or the suction force can correctly orient the suction heads 23 flat against the inset sheet.
Selon un exemple de réalisation, l'élément d'aspiration 20 comporte une barre d'aspiration comprenant une barre transversale 22, perpendiculaire à la direction longitudinale de déplacement des feuilles D. Dans l'exemple illustré sur la figure 5, l'élément d'aspiration 20 comporte une barre d'aspiration munie de cinq têtes d'aspiration 23 agencées de manière symétrique et montées pivotantes dans la barre transversale 22.  According to an exemplary embodiment, the suction element 20 comprises a suction bar comprising a transverse bar 22 perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of movement of the sheets D. In the example illustrated in FIG. suction 20 comprises a suction bar provided with five suction heads 23 arranged symmetrically and pivotally mounted in the transverse bar 22.
Comme on peut le voir sur les figures 2 à 5, le support 21 comporte par exemple deux bras télescopiques 33 dont les extrémités respectives sont articulées en pivotement avec une extrémité respective de la barre d'aspiration, ce qui confère une meilleure rigidité au système et facilite l'alignement des têtes d'aspiration 23. L'élément d'aspiration 20 comporte par exemple un pion cylindrique 24 à chaque extrémité coopérant avec un orifice complémentaire ménagé dans l'extrémité du bras distal 33b. Les bras télescopiques 33, l'axe pivotant 30 et la barre d'aspiration 20 forment un cadre sensiblement horizontal dans la position haute (figure 5). As can be seen in Figures 2 to 5, the support 21 comprises for example two telescopic arms 33 whose respective ends are hingedly pivoted with a respective end of the suction bar, which gives a better rigidity to the system and facilitates the alignment of the suction heads 23. The suction element 20 comprises for example a cylindrical pin 24 at each end cooperating with a complementary orifice formed in the end of the distal arm 33b. The telescopic arms 33, the pivot axis 30 and the suction bar 20 form a substantially horizontal frame in the raised position (Figure 5).
L'un des bras parmi le bras distal 33b et le bras proximal 33a comporte au moins un trou oblong 34 à guidage linéaire s'étendant dans la direction principale du bras proximal 33a, telle qu'une rainure. Le trou oblong 34 coopère avec au moins un pion 35 porté par l'autre bras, pour modifier la longueur du bras télescopique 33, c'est-à-dire allonger ou raccourcir la longueur du bras distal 33b par rapport au bras proximal 33a. Dans l'exemple illustré, le bras proximal 33a comporte par exemple deux trous oblongs 34 alignés coopérant avec un pion 35 respectif du bras distal 33b. La longueur des trous oblongs 34 est par exemple comprise entre 30 et 50mm, telle que de l'ordre de 40mm.  One of the arms of the distal arm 33b and the proximal arm 33a has at least one linearly guided elongate hole 34 extending in the main direction of the proximal arm 33a, such as a groove. The slot 34 cooperates with at least one pin 35 carried by the other arm, to change the length of the telescopic arm 33, that is to say lengthen or shorten the length of the distal arm 33b relative to the proximal arm 33a. In the example illustrated, the proximal arm 33a comprises for example two elongate holes 34 aligned cooperating with a respective pin 35 of the distal arm 33b. The length of the oblong holes 34 is for example between 30 and 50mm, such as of the order of 40mm.
D'autres formes de réalisation peuvent être envisagées pour le au moins un bras télescopique 33. Par exemple le bras distal 33b est mobile en coulissement par rapport au bras proximal 33a au moyen d'un rail porté par le bras proximal 33a ou par le bras distal 33b, l'autre bras portant une nervure complémentaire. Selon un autre exemple, le bras distal 33b est mobile en emboîtement dans le bras proximal 33a, le bras distal 33b et le bras proximal 33a présentant par exemple des formes cylindriques complémentaires.  Other embodiments may be envisaged for the at least one telescopic arm 33. For example the distal arm 33b is slidably movable relative to the proximal arm 33a by means of a rail carried by the proximal arm 33a or by the arm distal 33b, the other arm carrying a complementary rib. In another example, the distal arm 33b is movable interlocking in the proximal arm 33a, the distal arm 33b and the proximal arm 33a having for example complementary cylindrical shapes.
Le support 21 peut comporter en outre au moins un au moins un élément de contrôle 36 de l'allongement du bras distal 33b en fonction de l'angle de pivotement de l'axe pivotant 30, configuré pour coopérer avec le bras distal 33b du bras télescopique 33. L'élément de contrôle 36 comporte par exemple un guidage linéaire ou courbe.  The support 21 may further comprise at least one at least one control element 36 of the elongation of the distal arm 33b depending on the pivot angle of the pivoting axis 30, configured to cooperate with the distal arm 33b of the arm telescopic 33. The control element 36 comprises for example a linear or curved guide.
L'élément de contrôle 36 comporte par exemple un galet de came et une came, l'un étant porté par le bras distal 33b, l'autre étant fixé à la poutre transversale 38 (non représenté). Le galet de came est sollicité à rencontre de la came, la surface de came définissant l'allongement du bras distal 33 en fonction de l'angle de pivotement de l'axe pivotant 30.  The control element 36 comprises for example a cam follower and a cam, one being carried by the distal arm 33b, the other being fixed to the transverse beam 38 (not shown). The cam follower is biased against the cam, the cam surface defining the elongation of the distal arm 33 as a function of the pivot angle of the pivoting axis 30.
Selon un autre exemple visible sur les figures 6a, 6b, l'élément de contrôle 36 comporte une rainure 39 inclinée, ce qui est particulièrement simple à réaliser pour obtenir le mouvement vertical de l'élément d'aspiration 20. La rainure 39 s'étend en suivant une droite formant un angle par exemple compris entre 25° et 55° avec la verticale.  According to another example visible in FIGS. 6a and 6b, the control element 36 comprises an inclined groove 39, which is particularly simple to achieve in order to obtain the vertical movement of the suction element 20. The groove 39 is extends along a line forming an angle for example between 25 ° and 55 ° with the vertical.
Selon un exemple de réalisation, la rainure 39 inclinée est ménagée dans une plaque 37, fixée à la poutre transversale 38 du support 21 . La rainure 39 inclinée coopère avec une protubérance 40 portée par l'extrémité du bras distal 33b. Plus précisément et comme schématisé sur la figure 7, le positionnement du bras distal 33b dans une première position 39a de la rainure 39 correspond à un allongement minimum du bras télescopique 33 en position haute. Le positionnement du bras distal 33b dans une deuxième position 39b de la rainure 39 correspond à un allongement maximum du bras télescopique 33 en position basse, après que le bras télescopique 33 ait pivoté d'un angle maximum prédéterminé a entre la première et la deuxième position. L'hypoténuse d'un triangle rectangle T dont l'une des cathètes, la plus longue b, correspond à l'allongement a du bras télescopique 33 sur ledit angle maximum prédéterminé a s'inscrit dans ladite rainure 39. According to an exemplary embodiment, the inclined groove 39 is formed in a plate 37, fixed to the transverse beam 38 of the support 21. The inclined groove 39 cooperates with a protrusion 40 carried by the end of the distal arm 33b. More specifically and as shown schematically in Figure 7, the positioning of the distal arm 33b in a first position 39a of the groove 39 corresponds to a minimum elongation of the telescopic arm 33 in the high position. The positioning of the distal arm 33b in a second position 39b of the groove 39 corresponds to a maximum elongation of the telescopic arm 33 in the lower position, after the telescopic arm 33 has pivoted by a predetermined maximum angle a between the first and the second position. . The hypotenuse of a right triangle T whose one of the catheters, the longest b, corresponds to the elongation a of the telescopic arm 33 on said predetermined maximum angle a fits into said groove 39.
Chaque bras proximal 33a est par exemple formé d'une paroi double prenant en sandwich un bras distal 33b, par exemple en recouvrant le bras distal 33b approximativement sur ses deux tiers en position haute (figure 6a). Des trous oblongs 34 sont ménagés sur chaque paroi de la paroi double en parallèle et coopèrent avec des pions 35 agencés de part et d'autre du bras distal 33b. Les plaques 37 des éléments de contrôle 36 des bras télescopiques 33 sont par exemple interposées entre les parois de la paroi double des bras proximaux 33a, en amont des bras distaux 33b.  Each proximal arm 33a is for example formed by a double wall sandwiching a distal arm 33b, for example by covering the distal arm 33b approximately two-thirds high (Figure 6a). Oblong holes 34 are formed on each wall of the double wall in parallel and cooperate with pins 35 arranged on either side of the distal arm 33b. The plates 37 of the control elements 36 of the telescopic arms 33 are for example interposed between the walls of the double wall of the proximal arms 33a, upstream of the distal arms 33b.
Le dispositif de saisie 13 peut comporter au moins un actionneur 41 , tel qu'un vérin, comme un vérin pneumatique, configuré pour entraîner l'axe pivotant 30 en pivotement (figure 5). L'actionneur 41 est par exemple configuré pour s'arrêter automatiquement sous l'effet d'un contre-effort. Ainsi, lorsque l'élément d'aspiration 20 vient en appui contre la pile 8 de feuille d'encart, le contre-effort exercé par la pile 8 est détecté par l'actionneur 41 qui arrête l'entraînement en rotation. La course de l'actionneur 41 peut ainsi être modulée en fonction de la hauteur de la pile 8 de feuilles d'encart.  The gripping device 13 may comprise at least one actuator 41, such as a jack, such as a pneumatic jack, configured to drive the pivoting pivot pin 30 (FIG. 5). The actuator 41 is for example configured to stop automatically under the effect of a counter-effort. Thus, when the suction element 20 bears against the stack 8 of insert sheet, the counter-force exerted by the stack 8 is detected by the actuator 41 which stops the rotation drive. The stroke of the actuator 41 can thus be modulated according to the height of the stack 8 of inserts.
Le dispositif de saisie peut comporter un levier 42, l'actionneur 41 étant relié à une première extrémité du levier 42 dont une deuxième extrémité est fixée à l'axe pivotant 30. Le levier 42 est par exemple relié à une extrémité de l'axe pivotant 30 située du côté extérieur de la joue latérale 32 sur laquelle l'actionneur 41 peut être fixé. Lactionnement du vérin fait pivoter le levier 42, entraînant l'axe pivotant 30 en rotation et consécutivement, l'allongement ou le raccourcissement des bras distaux 33b.  The gripping device may comprise a lever 42, the actuator 41 being connected to a first end of the lever 42 whose second end is fixed to the pivoting axis 30. The lever 42 is for example connected to one end of the axis pivoting 30 located on the outer side of the side cheek 32 on which the actuator 41 can be fixed. Operation of the cylinder rotates the lever 42, causing the pivoting shaft 30 to rotate and consecutively, the elongation or shortening of the distal arms 33b.
L'axe pivotant 30 pivote par exemple dans des paliers 31 fixés aux joues latérales 32 du support 21 . Il peut également être envisagé que le dispositif de saisie 13 comporte un premier et un deuxième axes pivotant alignés transversalement et coopérant avec un palier 31 respectif fixé sur une joue latérale 32 respective (non représentés). Dans ce dernier cas, on prévoit par exemple que le dispositif de saisie 13 comporte deux actionneurs 41 , configurés pour entraîner un axe pivotant respectif. The pivoting axle 30 pivots for example in bearings 31 fixed to the lateral cheeks 32 of the support 21. It can also be envisaged that the gripping device 13 comprises a first and a second pivoting axle aligned transversely and cooperating with a respective bearing 31 fixed on a respective lateral cheek 32 (not shown). In the latter case, provision is made example that the input device 13 comprises two actuators 41, configured to drive a respective pivot axis.
On va maintenant décrire le fonctionnement du dispositif de saisie 13 en référence aux figures 2, 3, 6a et 6b en considérant comme position de départ la position sortie de la grille de réception non-stop 12 dans la zone de réception 2, à l'écart du bac 11 (figure 2). L'élément d'aspiration 20 est en position haute (figure 6a).  The operation of the gripping device 13 will now be described with reference to FIGS. 2, 3, 6a and 6b, considering as the starting position the output position of the non-stop receiving grid 12 in the receiving zone 2, at the gap of the tray 11 (Figure 2). The suction element 20 is in the up position (FIG. 6a).
L'entraînement en rotation de l'axe pivotant 30 (dans le sens de rotation horaire sur les figures 6a, 6b) fait translater les pions 35 des bras distaux 33b dans les trous oblongs 34 des bras proximaux 33a et fait translater la protubérance 40 dans la rainure 39 inclinée de l'élément de contrôle 36, allongeant les bras télescopiques 33. Cette combinaison rotation-allongement des bras télescopiques 33 déplace l'élément d'aspiration 20 verticalement vers la pile 8 de feuilles d'encart dans le logement 9 du bac 11 en position basse (figure 6b).  The rotational drive of the pivoting axle 30 (in the clockwise rotation direction in FIGS. 6a, 6b) translates the pins 35 of the distal arms 33b into the oblong holes 34 of the proximal arms 33a and translates the protuberance 40 into the inclined groove 39 of the control element 36, extending the telescopic arms 33. This rotation-elongation combination of the telescopic arms 33 moves the suction element 20 vertically towards the stack 8 of insert sheets in the housing 9 of the tray 11 in the low position (Figure 6b).
L'élément d'aspiration 20 entre alors en contact avec le bord de la feuille d'encart à la hauteur où elle se trouve dans le logement 9. La zone de saisie peut ainsi être réalisée toujours au même endroit de la feuille d'encart indépendamment de la hauteur de la pile 8 de feuilles d'encart. La force d'aspiration de l'élément d'aspiration 20 et/ou la gravité positionne correctement l'élément d'aspiration 20 pour saisir une feuille d'encart à plat. L'actionneur 41 arrête automatiquement l'entraînement en pivotement de l'axe pivotant 30 sous l'effet de ce contre-effort.  The suction element 20 then comes into contact with the edge of the inset sheet at the height where it is in the housing 9. The gripping zone can thus be made always at the same place of the inset sheet. regardless of the height of the stack 8 of inserts. The suction force of the suction member 20 and / or gravity correctly positions the suction member 20 to grip a flat insert sheet. The actuator 41 automatically stops the pivoting drive of the pivoting axle 30 under the effect of this counter-effort.
Une fois la feuille d'encart saisie, l'actionneur 41 est piloté par l'unité de contrôle 7 pour entraîner l'axe pivotant 30 en sens inverse, ce qui a pour effet de raccourcir les bras télescopiques 33 et de soulever la feuille d'encart en position haute par un mouvement vertical de l'élément d'aspiration (figure 6a).  Once the inset sheet has been entered, the actuator 41 is controlled by the control unit 7 to drive the pivoting axle 30 in the opposite direction, which has the effect of shortening the telescopic arms 33 and lifting the sheet. insert in the upper position by a vertical movement of the suction element (Figure 6a).
La feuille d'encart peut ensuite être lâchée sur la grille de réception non-stop de poses 12 à son retour de la zone de réception 2 en position rentrée (figure 3).  The inset sheet can then be dropped onto the non-stop receiving grid 12 on its return from the receiving zone 2 in the retracted position (FIG. 3).
La zone de saisie étant réalisée toujours au même endroit de la feuille d'encart, on est assuré que la feuille d'encart soit bien positionnée sur la grille de réception non-stop 12.  The input area being always carried out at the same place of the inset sheet, it is ensured that the inset sheet is well positioned on the non-stop receiving grid 12.
Ce dispositif de saisie 13 de feuilles d'encart prend donc peu de place, même en position haute, ce qui permet d'agencer le dispositif de saisie 13 sous le tapis d'évacuation de la machine 1 . Le dispositif de saisie 13 permet en outre de descendre l'élément d'aspiration 20 suffisamment bas dans le logement 9 du bac 11 pour pouvoir saisir une feuille d'encart au fond du bac 11 . La grille de réception non-stop 12 portant la feuille d'encart se déplace ensuite sous l'outil inférieur 3 de séparation des poses pour déposer la feuille d'encart. La grille de réception non- stop 12 retourne ensuite au-dessus de la pile de feuilles d'encart recevoir une nouvelle feuille. En quittant la zone de réception 2, la grille de réception non-stop 12 croise les dents du peigne de retenue 14 qui a pivoté en position de retenue (figure 2) pour retenir la feuille d'encart et donc, les poses empilées sur cette feuille d'encart. La grille de réception non-stop 12 permet ainsi la dépose d'une feuille d'encart entre les piles de poses et peut permettre également de soutenir les poses pendant l'évacuation de la palette de réception 4 portant les piles de poses et l'insertion d'une nouvelle palette de réception 4 vide sans arrêt de la production. This insertsheet gripping device 13 therefore takes up little space, even in the high position, which makes it possible to arrange the gripping device 13 under the conveyor belt of the machine 1. The gripping device 13 also makes it possible to lower the suction element 20 sufficiently low in the housing 9 of the tray 11 to be able to grip an insert sheet at the bottom of the tray 11. The non-stop receiving grid 12 carrying the inset sheet then moves under the lower tool 3 for separation of the poses to deposit the inset sheet. The non-stop receiving grid 12 then returns above the stack of inserts to receive a new sheet. Leaving the receiving zone 2, the non-stop receiving grid 12 crosses the teeth of the retaining comb 14 which has pivoted in the retaining position (FIG. 2) to retain the inset sheet and therefore the poses stacked on this inset sheet. The non-stop receiving grid 12 thus allows the insertion of an insert sheet between the stacks of poses and can also make it possible to support the poses during the evacuation of the reception pallet 4 carrying the piles of poses and the insertion of a new reception pallet 4 empty without stopping production.
Comme on peut le voir sur le deuxième exemple illustré par la figure 8, l'invention n'est pas limitée à un dispositif de chargement 10 de feuilles d'encart comportant une grille de réception non-stop 12 adaptée pour assurer les opérations d'encartage mais peut aussi s'appliquer à un dispositif de chargement 10' muni d'une part, d'une grille de réception non-stop des poses 50 et d'autre part, d'un encarteur mobile 51 .  As can be seen in the second example illustrated in FIG. 8, the invention is not limited to an insert sheet loading device 10 comprising a non-stop receiving grid 12 adapted to perform the operations of inserting but can also be applied to a loading device 10 'provided on the one hand, a non-stop receiving grid of the blanks 50 and, on the other hand, a mobile inserting device 51.
L'encarteur 51 est mobile entre une position rentrée pour recevoir une feuille d'encart et une position sortie pour la dépose de la feuille d'encart dans la zone de réception 2 entre les piles de poses. L'entraînement en translation de l'encarteur 51 est assurée par deux chaînes 18 entraînées par un actionneur, tel qu'un vérin linéaire pneumatique (non visible), piloté par l'unité de contrôle 7 de la machine de traitement 1 , pour programmer un encartage lorsque la pile de poses atteint la hauteur souhaitée.  The inserter 51 is movable between a retracted position for receiving an inset sheet and an extended position for removal of the inset sheet in the receiving area 2 between the stacks. The translational drive of the inserter 51 is provided by two chains 18 driven by an actuator, such as a pneumatic linear cylinder (not visible), controlled by the control unit 7 of the processing machine 1, to program an insert when the stack of poses reaches the desired height.
Toutefois dans ce mode de réalisation, le soutien des poses pendant l'évacuation des piles de poses sans arrêt de la production est réalisé par la grille de réception non-stop des poses 50 distincte, située en dessus de l'encarteur 51 .  However, in this embodiment, the support of the poses during the evacuation of the piles of poses without stopping the production is carried out by the non-stop reception rack of the poses 50 distinct, located above the inserter 51.
La grille de réception non-stop des poses 50 comporte une pluralité de barres longitudinales. Elle est mobile dans la direction longitudinale L entre une position rentrée dans laquelle elle est située au-dessus du dispositif de saisie 13 et une position sortie dans la zone de réception 2 de la station de réception des poses 500 pour recevoir les poses pendant l'évacuation de la palette de réception 4. La grille de réception non-stop des poses 50 est également mobile verticalement par entraînement motorisé pour s'adapter au niveau d'accumulation des poses. La grille de réception non-stop des poses 50 de ce mode de réalisation n'assure pas la fonction d'encartage. II est également à noter que l'invention n'est pas limitée à une station de réception des poses 500 dans laquelle les points d'attache entre les poses sont séparés mais peut s'appliquer à une station de réception des poses réceptionnant des piles de feuilles pleines. The non-stop receiving grid of the poses 50 comprises a plurality of longitudinal bars. It is movable in the longitudinal direction L between a retracted position in which it is located above the gripping device 13 and an extended position in the receiving zone 2 of the receiving station 500 for receiving the poses during operation. discharge of the pallet receiving 4. The non-stop receiving grid of the poses 50 is also movable vertically by motorized drive to adapt to the accumulation level of the poses. The non-stop receiving grid of the poses 50 of this embodiment does not provide the inserting function. It should also be noted that the invention is not limited to a poses receiving station 500 in which the attachment points between the poses are separated but can be applied to a poses receiving station receiving piles of poses. full leaves.

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . Dispositif de saisie (13) de feuilles d'encart pour dispositif de chargement (10) de feuilles d'encart d'une station de réception des poses (500), le dispositif de saisie (13) comportant un élément d'aspiration (20) configuré pour saisir une feuille d'encart, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de saisie (13) comporte un axe pivotant (30) et au moins un bras télescopique (33) comportant un bras proximal (33a) dont une extrémité est fixée à l'axe pivotant (30) et un bras distal (33b), mobile par rapport au bras proximal (33a) et dont une extrémité est articulée en pivotement avec l'élément d'aspiration (20) pour déplacer l'élément d'aspiration (20) entre une position haute et une position basse selon un mouvement vertical de l'élément d'aspiration (20).  1. Insert sheet gripping device (13) for insert sheet loading device (10) of a receiving station (500), the gripping device (13) having a suction element (20). ) configured for gripping an inset sheet, characterized in that the gripping device (13) comprises a pivoting axis (30) and at least one telescopic arm (33) having a proximal arm (33a), one end of which is attached to the pivoting axle (30) and a distal arm (33b) movable relative to the proximal arm (33a) and one end of which is pivotally articulated with the suction element (20) to move the suction element (20) between a high position and a low position in a vertical movement of the suction member (20).
2. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que le bras télescopique (33) s'allonge lorsqu'il pivote en position basse.  2. Gripping device (13) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the telescopic arm (33) extends when it pivots in the low position.
3. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans la position haute, le bras télescopique (33) est en position proche de l'horizontale.  3. Gripping device (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the high position, the telescopic arm (33) is in position close to the horizontal.
4. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte au moins un élément de contrôle (36) de l'allongement du bras distal (33b) en fonction de l'angle de pivotement de l'axe pivotant (30), configuré pour coopérer avec le bras distal (33b) du bras télescopique (33).  4. Gripping device (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises at least one control element (36) of the elongation of the distal arm (33b) depending on the pivot angle the pivoting axle (30) configured to cooperate with the distal arm (33b) of the telescopic arm (33).
5. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de contrôle (36) comporte un guidage linéaire ou courbe.  5. Gripping device (13) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the control element (36) comprises a linear or curved guide.
6. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications 4 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le l'élément de contrôle (36) comporte une rainure inclinée,  Gripping device (13) according to one of claims 4 or 5, characterized in that the control element (36) has an inclined groove,
- le positionnement du bras distal (33b) dans une première position (39a) de la rainure correspondant à un allongement minimum du bras télescopique (33) en position haute,  the positioning of the distal arm (33b) in a first position (39a) of the groove corresponding to a minimum elongation of the telescopic arm (33) in the raised position,
- le positionnement du bras distal (33b) dans une deuxième position (39b) de la rainure correspondant à un allongement maximum du bras télescopique (33) en position basse, le bras télescopique (33) ayant pivoté d'un angle maximum prédéterminé (a) entre la première et la deuxième position, et  the positioning of the distal arm (33b) in a second position (39b) of the groove corresponding to a maximum elongation of the telescopic arm (33) in the low position, the telescopic arm (33) having pivoted by a predetermined maximum angle (a ) between the first and second positions, and
- l'hypoténuse d'un triangle rectangle dont l'une des cathètes (b) correspond à l'allongement (a) du bras télescopique (33) sur ledit angle maximum prédéterminé (a) s'inscrivant dans ladite rainure. - The hypotenuse of a right triangle whose one of the catheters (b) corresponds to the elongation (a) of the telescopic arm (33) on said predetermined maximum angle (a) inscribed in said groove.
7. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'un des bras parmi le bras distal (33b) et le bras proximal (33a) comporte au moins un trou oblong (34) à guidage linéaire, coopérant avec au moins un pion (35) porté par l'autre bras pour modifier la longueur du bras télescopique (33). 7. Gripping device (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that one of the arms of the distal arm (33b) and the proximal arm (33a) comprises at least one oblong hole (34) guiding linear, cooperating with at least one pin (35) carried by the other arm to change the length of the telescopic arm (33).
8. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bras proximal (33a) comporte une paroi double prenant en sandwich le bras distal (33b). 8. Gripping device (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the proximal arm (33a) comprises a double wall sandwiching the distal arm (33b).
9. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'aspiration (20) comporte au moins une tête d'aspiration (23) pivotante.  9. Gripping device (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the suction element (20) comprises at least one suction head (23) pivoting.
10. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'aspiration (20) comporte une barre d'aspiration. 10. Gripping device (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the suction element (20) comprises a suction bar.
1 1 . Dispositif de saisie (13) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte deux bras télescopiques (33) dont des extrémités respectives sont articulées en pivotement avec une extrémité respective de la barre d'aspiration (20). 1 1. Gripping device (13) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that it comprises two telescopic arms (33) whose respective ends are pivotally articulated with a respective end of the suction bar (20).
12. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte au moins un actionneur (41 ) configuré pour entraîner l'axe pivotant (30) en pivotement. 12. Gripping device (13) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it comprises at least one actuator (41) configured to drive the pivot axis (30) pivotally.
13. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon la revendication précédente, caractérisé en ce que l'actionneur (41 ) est configuré pour s'arrêter automatiquement sous l'effet d'un contre- effort.  13. Gripping device (13) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the actuator (41) is configured to stop automatically under the effect of a counter-effort.
14. Dispositif de saisie (13) selon l'une des revendications 12 ou 13, caractérisé en ce que l'actionneur (41 ) est configuré pour déplacer une première extrémité d'un levier (42) dont une deuxième extrémité est fixée à l'axe pivotant (30).  14. gripping device (13) according to one of claims 12 or 13, characterized in that the actuator (41) is configured to move a first end of a lever (42) whose second end is fixed to the pivoting axle (30).
15. Dispositif de chargement (10 ; 10') de feuilles d'encart, caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un dispositif de saisie (13) de feuilles d'encart selon l'une des revendications précédentes.  15. Loading device (10; 10 ') inserts, characterized in that it comprises a device (13) for gripping sheets according to one of the preceding claims.
16. Station de réception des poses (500) d'une machine de traitement (1 ) d'éléments en forme de feuilles (10), caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte un dispositif de chargement (10 ; 10') de feuilles d'encart selon la revendication précédente.  16. Station receiving station (500) of a processing machine (1) of sheet-shaped elements (10), characterized in that it comprises a device for loading (10; insert according to the preceding claim.
17. Machine de traitement (1 ) d'éléments en forme de feuilles, caractérisée en ce qu'elle comporte une station de réception des poses (500) selon la revendication précédente. 17. Machine for processing (1) elements in the form of sheets, characterized in that it comprises a receiving station of the poses (500) according to the preceding claim.
EP17703029.3A 2016-02-12 2017-02-07 Device for gripping insert sheets, loading device, station for receiving installations and machine for treating sheet-shaped elements Active EP3414198B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP16020041 2016-02-12
PCT/EP2017/025021 WO2017137169A1 (en) 2016-02-12 2017-02-07 Insert-sheet pick-up device, loading device, copy-receiving station and machine for processing elements in sheet form

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EP3414198A1 true EP3414198A1 (en) 2018-12-19
EP3414198B1 EP3414198B1 (en) 2020-05-06

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US (1) US10913624B2 (en)
EP (1) EP3414198B1 (en)
JP (1) JP6790106B2 (en)
KR (1) KR102116625B1 (en)
CN (1) CN109071143B (en)
BR (1) BR112018015539B1 (en)
ES (1) ES2797086T3 (en)
WO (1) WO2017137169A1 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109702104A (en) * 2019-01-27 2019-05-03 泰珂力得精密部件(苏州)有限公司 A kind of feeding mechanism of plate
EP4121355B1 (en) * 2020-03-18 2024-04-24 Bobst Mex Sa Grasping system and method for inserting separation sheets in a receptacle

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5326063A (en) 1976-06-14 1978-03-10 Kurisuchian Bunderuritsuhi Method and device for separating and piling sheets such as paper* thick paper* etc*
DE3211610C2 (en) * 1982-03-30 1985-04-18 Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Device for removing a sheet from a stack
DE3211609A1 (en) 1982-03-30 1983-10-06 Agfa Gevaert Ag DEVICE FOR REMOVING A SHEET FROM A STACK
US4566846A (en) * 1982-12-17 1986-01-28 Kliklok Corporation Carton transfer apparatus with effective constant length inverting arm
US5286016A (en) * 1992-09-16 1994-02-15 Brackett, Inc. Apparatus and method for inserting sheets into lapstream in a direction opposite to conveying direction
DE19516023B4 (en) * 1995-05-04 2004-03-18 Heidelberger Druckmaschinen Ag Device for stacking punched sheets
US5917930A (en) * 1996-07-31 1999-06-29 Currency Systems International Method for semi-continuous currency processing using separator cards
CN202449655U (en) * 2012-01-17 2012-09-26 天津长荣印刷设备股份有限公司 Paper paving device

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EP3414198B1 (en) 2020-05-06
KR102116625B1 (en) 2020-05-29
JP6790106B2 (en) 2020-11-25
BR112018015539A2 (en) 2018-12-26
JP2019504808A (en) 2019-02-21
CN109071143B (en) 2020-08-14
WO2017137169A1 (en) 2017-08-17
ES2797086T3 (en) 2020-12-01
US20190047807A1 (en) 2019-02-14
US10913624B2 (en) 2021-02-09
CN109071143A (en) 2018-12-21
KR20180110065A (en) 2018-10-08
BR112018015539B1 (en) 2023-04-11

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