EP2337374A1 - Dual-functional earphone - Google Patents

Dual-functional earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2337374A1
EP2337374A1 EP09015639A EP09015639A EP2337374A1 EP 2337374 A1 EP2337374 A1 EP 2337374A1 EP 09015639 A EP09015639 A EP 09015639A EP 09015639 A EP09015639 A EP 09015639A EP 2337374 A1 EP2337374 A1 EP 2337374A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
microphone
dual
switch
main casing
switch portion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09015639A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Chin Wei Chien
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sunitec Enterprise Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sunitec Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sunitec Enterprise Co Ltd filed Critical Sunitec Enterprise Co Ltd
Priority to EP09015639A priority Critical patent/EP2337374A1/en
Publication of EP2337374A1 publication Critical patent/EP2337374A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1041Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/08Mouthpieces; Microphones; Attachments therefor
    • H04R1/083Special constructions of mouthpieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1016Earpieces of the intra-aural type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2460/00Details of hearing devices, i.e. of ear- or headphones covered by H04R1/10 or H04R5/033 but not provided for in any of their subgroups, or of hearing aids covered by H04R25/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2460/13Hearing devices using bone conduction transducers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dual-functional earphone; in particular, it relates to a dual-functional earphone providing handsfree and audio communications features.
  • earphones no matter wired or wireless, adopt mostly the so-called general microphone; the reception function in such a general microphone whereas is difficult to control in that the general microphone receives not only the voice uttered by the user, but easily picks up various ambient background noises. If the user is located at a noisy and bustling location, the general microphone may receive many redundant but meaningless audio signals, which probably causes undesirable interferences to the remote counterpart in communications, or erroneously delivering the intended messages, leading to severe hindrance to effective communication for the user. Therefore, overcoming such interferences to message delivery becomes a key issue for maintenance of communication quality.
  • the essential objective of the present invention is to provide a dual-functional earphone which integrates a general microphone and a vibration-based microphone, allowing users to effectively communicate with clarity in any environment.
  • the present invention discloses a dual-functional earphone comprising a main casing; an earpiece disposed on a upper portion of the main casing; a microphone disposed on a lower portion of the main casing, in which the microphone is provided with a general microphone and a vibration-based microphone; a switch portion disposed on a surface of the main casing; and a circuit device, which is disposed inside the main casing and electrically connected to the earpiece, the microphone and the switch portion.
  • the vibration-based microphone is different from the general microphone in that, when the vibration-based microphone is placed near to the mouth or throat part of the user, it receives and amplifies only the vibrations from his/her vocal cord and suppresses other background hums, such that the counterpart at a remote place can distinctly hear the user's talk without being bothered by such additional but unnecessary messages.
  • the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention integrates the general microphone and the vibration-based microphone, thereby allowing the user to speak and hear expressly in different environments.
  • the general microphone may be sufficiently operable; whereas, in a bustling environment, including situations such as car driving on a road, airports, various business and entertainment sites and the like, the vibration-based microphone can be switched ON for receiving only the user's voices to keep the conversation clear.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the switch portion, which is a type of electronic switch, in the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the switch portion, which is a type of slide switch, in the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic block diagram of the switch portion, which is a type of electronic switch, in the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic block diagram of the switch portion, which is a type of slide switch, in the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 wherein the present invention provides a dual-functional earphone which comprises a main casing 1, an earpiece 2, a microphone 3, a switch portion 4 and a circuit device 5.
  • the main casing 1 is approximately bar-shaped.
  • the earpiece 2 is disposed on a upper portion of the main casing 1.
  • the microphone 3 is disposed on a lower portion of the main casing 1, which includes a general microphone 31 and a vibration-based microphone 32.
  • the switch portion 4 is disposed on a surface of the main casing 1.
  • the circuit device 5 is disposed inside the main casing 1 and electrically connected to the earpiece 2, the microphone 3 and the switch portion 4.
  • the earpiece 2 is secured to the ear of the user, the main casing 1 is attached to the cheek, and the microphone 3 is near to the mouth or throat part of the user.
  • the dual-functional earphone can be a Bluetooth wireless earphone or a wired earphone
  • the switch portion 4 can be an electronic switch (as shown in Figure 1 ) or a slide switch (as shown in Figure 2 ) which allows to control the mode switching of the two types of microphone 3.
  • the switch portion 4 is an electronic switch, e.g., a button.
  • the circuit device 5 includes an Integrated Circuit (IC) chip 51 and a switch circuit 52, wherein one ends of the IC chip 51 and the switch circuit 52 are electrically connected with each other, while other end of the IC chip 51 is electrically connected to the switch portion 4 and the other end of the switch circuit 52 is electrically connected to the microphone 3.
  • IC Integrated Circuit
  • the IC chip 51 is driven to produce a signal to the switch circuit 52, such that the IC chip 51 is electrically connected to the general microphone 31 or the vibration-based microphone 32 for mode switching between the two types of microphone 3.
  • the user is allowed to select a suitable microphone 3 in accordance with environmental factors.
  • the general microphone 31 can be used; in case the user is at a position surrounded by loud noises, the dual-functional earphone can be switched to the vibration-based microphone 32 by simply pressing down shortly the button on the switch portion 4, which microphone 32 being able to suppress ambient bustling sounds thereby allowing the counterpart to distinctly listen to the user's voice.
  • the user needs to switch back to the general microphone 31, it can be accomplished by simply pressing down shortly the button on the switch portion 4, thus switching the dual-functional earphone back to the general microphone 31.
  • the switch portion 4 is a slide switch.
  • the circuit device 5 includes an IC chip 51 electrically connected to the switch portion 4.
  • the switch portion 4 is electrically connected to the microphone 3, and through the slide type switch portion 4, the IC chip 51 is allowed to be electrically connected to the general microphone 31 or the vibration-based microphone 32 for mode switching between the two types of microphone 3.
  • the user is allowed to select a suitable microphone 3 in accordance with environmental factors.
  • the general microphone 31 can be used; in case the user is at a position surrounded by loud noises, the dual-functional earphone can be switched to the vibration-based microphone 32 by simply selecting the slide switch in the switch portion 4 to the vibration-based microphone 32, so that the vibration-based emicrophone 32 is able to suppress ambient bustling sounds thereby allowing the counterpart to distinctly listen to the user's voice.
  • the user needs to return to the general microphone 31, it can be accomplished by simply selecting the slide switch in the switch portion 4 to the general microphone 31, thus switching the dual-functional earphone back to the general microphone 31.

Abstract

A dual-functional earphone is disclosed, comprising a main casing (1), an earpiece (2), a microphone (3), a switch portion (4) and a circuit device. The earpiece is disposed on a upper portion of the main casing and the microphone is disposed on a lower portion of the main casing, in which the microphone is provided with a general microphone and a vibration-based microphone; the switch portion is disposed on a surface of the main casing; the circuit device is disposed inside the main casing and electrically connected to the earpiece, the microphone and the switch portion. The dual-functional earphone according to the present invention allows users to communicate in various environments distinctly.

Description

    BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention
  • The present invention relates to a dual-functional earphone; in particular, it relates to a dual-functional earphone providing handsfree and audio communications features.
  • With advancement in technologies, various new methods of communications have been developed, such that letters and telephones are no longer the only few options available for human communications. By using the earpiece and the microphone, through numerous wireless technologies and network connections, users are allowed to engage conversations with remote counterparts without any temporal or spatial restrictions, facilitating exchanges of ideas and feelings.
  • However, commercially-available earphones, no matter wired or wireless, adopt mostly the so-called general microphone; the reception function in such a general microphone whereas is difficult to control in that the general microphone receives not only the voice uttered by the user, but easily picks up various ambient background noises. If the user is located at a noisy and bustling location, the general microphone may receive many redundant but meaningless audio signals, which probably causes undesirable interferences to the remote counterpart in communications, or erroneously delivering the intended messages, leading to severe hindrance to effective communication for the user. Therefore, overcoming such interferences to message delivery becomes a key issue for maintenance of communication quality.
  • SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
  • The essential objective of the present invention is to provide a dual-functional earphone which integrates a general microphone and a vibration-based microphone, allowing users to effectively communicate with clarity in any environment.
  • To achieve the aforementioned objective, the present invention discloses a dual-functional earphone comprising a main casing; an earpiece disposed on a upper portion of the main casing; a microphone disposed on a lower portion of the main casing, in which the microphone is provided with a general microphone and a vibration-based microphone; a switch portion disposed on a surface of the main casing; and a circuit device, which is disposed inside the main casing and electrically connected to the earpiece, the microphone and the switch portion.
  • The vibration-based microphone is different from the general microphone in that, when the vibration-based microphone is placed near to the mouth or throat part of the user, it receives and amplifies only the vibrations from his/her vocal cord and suppresses other background hums, such that the counterpart at a remote place can distinctly hear the user's talk without being bothered by such additional but unnecessary messages.
  • The dual-functional earphone according to the present invention integrates the general microphone and the vibration-based microphone, thereby allowing the user to speak and hear expressly in different environments. In common and tranquil surroundings, the general microphone may be sufficiently operable; whereas, in a bustling environment, including situations such as car driving on a road, airports, various business and entertainment sites and the like, the vibration-based microphone can be switched ON for receiving only the user's voices to keep the conversation clear.
  • In order to further appreciate the characteristics and technical contents of the present invention, references are made to the following detailed descriptions and appended drawings which are provided simply for exemplary and illustrative purposes, rather than for applying any limitations to the scope of the present invention.
  • BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of the switch portion, which is a type of electronic switch, in the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention;
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the switch portion, which is a type of slide switch, in the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic block diagram of the switch portion, which is a type of electronic switch, in the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention; and
  • Figure 4 is a schematic block diagram of the switch portion, which is a type of slide switch, in the dual-functional earphone according to the present invention.
  • DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
  • Refer now to Figures 1 to 4, wherein the present invention provides a dual-functional earphone which comprises a main casing 1, an earpiece 2, a microphone 3, a switch portion 4 and a circuit device 5.
  • The main casing 1 is approximately bar-shaped. The earpiece 2 is disposed on a upper portion of the main casing 1. The microphone 3 is disposed on a lower portion of the main casing 1, which includes a general microphone 31 and a vibration-based microphone 32. The switch portion 4 is disposed on a surface of the main casing 1. The circuit device 5 is disposed inside the main casing 1 and electrically connected to the earpiece 2, the microphone 3 and the switch portion 4.
  • In use, the earpiece 2 is secured to the ear of the user, the main casing 1 is attached to the cheek, and the microphone 3 is near to the mouth or throat part of the user.
  • The dual-functional earphone can be a Bluetooth wireless earphone or a wired earphone, and the switch portion 4 can be an electronic switch (as shown in Figure 1) or a slide switch (as shown in Figure 2) which allows to control the mode switching of the two types of microphone 3.
  • Refer to Figures 1 and 3, wherein the switch portion 4 is an electronic switch, e.g., a button. The circuit device 5 includes an Integrated Circuit (IC) chip 51 and a switch circuit 52, wherein one ends of the IC chip 51 and the switch circuit 52 are electrically connected with each other, while other end of the IC chip 51 is electrically connected to the switch portion 4 and the other end of the switch circuit 52 is electrically connected to the microphone 3. Through the electronic type switch portion 4, the IC chip 51 is driven to produce a signal to the switch circuit 52, such that the IC chip 51 is electrically connected to the general microphone 31 or the vibration-based microphone 32 for mode switching between the two types of microphone 3.
  • The user is allowed to select a suitable microphone 3 in accordance with environmental factors. When the dual-functional earphone is connected to a mobile phone for communications, the general microphone 31 can be used; in case the user is at a position surrounded by loud noises, the dual-functional earphone can be switched to the vibration-based microphone 32 by simply pressing down shortly the button on the switch portion 4, which microphone 32 being able to suppress ambient bustling sounds thereby allowing the counterpart to distinctly listen to the user's voice. When the user needs to switch back to the general microphone 31, it can be accomplished by simply pressing down shortly the button on the switch portion 4, thus switching the dual-functional earphone back to the general microphone 31.
  • . Refer next to Figures 2 and 4, wherein the switch portion 4 is a slide switch. The circuit device 5 includes an IC chip 51 electrically connected to the switch portion 4. The switch portion 4 is electrically connected to the microphone 3, and through the slide type switch portion 4, the IC chip 51 is allowed to be electrically connected to the general microphone 31 or the vibration-based microphone 32 for mode switching between the two types of microphone 3.
  • The user is allowed to select a suitable microphone 3 in accordance with environmental factors. When the dual-functional earphone is connected to a mobile phone for communications, the general microphone 31 can be used; in case the user is at a position surrounded by loud noises, the dual-functional earphone can be switched to the vibration-based microphone 32 by simply selecting the slide switch in the switch portion 4 to the vibration-based microphone 32, so that the vibration-based emicrophone 32 is able to suppress ambient bustling sounds thereby allowing the counterpart to distinctly listen to the user's voice. When the user needs to return to the general microphone 31, it can be accomplished by simply selecting the slide switch in the switch portion 4 to the general microphone 31, thus switching the dual-functional earphone back to the general microphone 31.
  • The aforementioned descriptions illustrate merely the preferred embodiments of the present invention, rather than intending to limit the scope of the present invention thereto. All effectively equivalent modifications, changes or alternations made to the specification and appended drawings of the present invention are analogously deemed as being encompassed by the field of the present invention defined as the claims set forth hereunder.

Claims (6)

  1. A dual-functional earphone, comprising:
    a main casing;
    an earpiece disposed on a upper portion of the main casing;
    a microphone disposed on a lower portion of the main casing, in which the microphone is provided with a general microphone and a vibration-based microphone;
    a switch portion disposed on a surface of the main casing; and
    a circuit device disposed inside the main casing and electrically connected to the earpiece, the microphone and the switch portion.
  2. The dual-functional earphone according to claim 1, wherein the dual-functional earphone is a Bluetooth wireless earphone or a wired earphone.
  3. The dual-functional earphone according to claim 1, wherein the switch portion is an electronic switch.
  4. The dual-functional earphone according to claim 3, wherein the circuit device includes an Integrated Circuit (IC) chip and a switch circuit, one ends of said IC chip and said switch circuit being electrically connected with each other, the other end of the IC chip electrically being connected to the switch portion, and the other end of the switch circuit being electrically connected to the microphone.
  5. The dual-functional earphone according to claim 1, wherein the switch portion is a slide switch.
  6. The dual-functional earphone according to claim 5, wherein the circuit device includes an IC chip, said IC chip being electrically connected to the switch portion, and the switch portion being electrically connected to the microphone.
EP09015639A 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Dual-functional earphone Withdrawn EP2337374A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09015639A EP2337374A1 (en) 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Dual-functional earphone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09015639A EP2337374A1 (en) 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Dual-functional earphone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2337374A1 true EP2337374A1 (en) 2011-06-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09015639A Withdrawn EP2337374A1 (en) 2009-12-17 2009-12-17 Dual-functional earphone

Country Status (1)

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EP (1) EP2337374A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6101258A (en) * 1993-04-13 2000-08-08 Etymotic Research, Inc. Hearing aid having plural microphones and a microphone switching system
US20080280561A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Pi-Fen Lin Intergrated communication apparatus
WO2009143434A2 (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-26 Analog Devices, Inc. Wide dynamic range microphone

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6101258A (en) * 1993-04-13 2000-08-08 Etymotic Research, Inc. Hearing aid having plural microphones and a microphone switching system
US20080280561A1 (en) * 2007-05-07 2008-11-13 Pi-Fen Lin Intergrated communication apparatus
WO2009143434A2 (en) * 2008-05-23 2009-11-26 Analog Devices, Inc. Wide dynamic range microphone

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