DE19507360A1 - Indicating instrument with pointer sweeping scale and additional indicating panel - Google Patents

Indicating instrument with pointer sweeping scale and additional indicating panel

Info

Publication number
DE19507360A1
DE19507360A1 DE1995107360 DE19507360A DE19507360A1 DE 19507360 A1 DE19507360 A1 DE 19507360A1 DE 1995107360 DE1995107360 DE 1995107360 DE 19507360 A DE19507360 A DE 19507360A DE 19507360 A1 DE19507360 A1 DE 19507360A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
display
pointer
additional
indicating
instrument
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
DE1995107360
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
DE19507360B4 (en
Inventor
Wolfgang Hoehn
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mannesmann VDO AG
Original Assignee
Mannesmann VDO AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann VDO AG filed Critical Mannesmann VDO AG
Priority to DE1995107360 priority Critical patent/DE19507360B4/en
Publication of DE19507360A1 publication Critical patent/DE19507360A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE19507360B4 publication Critical patent/DE19507360B4/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3626—Details of the output of route guidance instructions
    • G01C21/3632—Guidance using simplified or iconic instructions, e.g. using arrows
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
    • G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
    • G01C21/34—Route searching; Route guidance
    • G01C21/36—Input/output arrangements for on-board computers
    • G01C21/3691—Retrieval, searching and output of information related to real-time traffic, weather, or environmental conditions
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D13/00—Component parts of indicators for measuring arrangements not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D13/02—Scales; Dials
    • G01D13/04—Construction
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D7/00—Indicating measured values
    • G01D7/002—Indicating measured values giving both analog and numerical indication
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01P—MEASURING LINEAR OR ANGULAR SPEED, ACCELERATION, DECELERATION, OR SHOCK; INDICATING PRESENCE, ABSENCE, OR DIRECTION, OF MOVEMENT
    • G01P1/00—Details of instruments
    • G01P1/07—Indicating devices, e.g. for remote indication
    • G01P1/08—Arrangements of scales, pointers, lamps or acoustic indicators, e.g. in automobile speedometers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Atmospheric Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Instrument Panels (AREA)
  • Indicating Measured Values (AREA)

Abstract

The indicating instrument (1) has a separate measurement mechanism (2,3) for each pointer (4,5). The indicating instrument is a tachometer. The separate indicting panel (8) is formed by an image screen for a vehicle navigation.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Anzeigeinstrument mit einem eine Skala überstreichenden Zeiger und einem zusätzlichen Anzeigefeld.The invention relates to a display instrument with a a pointer over a scale and an additional one Display field.

Anzeigeinstrumente der vorstehenden Art sind beispiels­ weise in Kraftfahrzeugen als Kombiinstrumente angeordnet und deshalb allgemein bekannt. Das Anzeigefeld ist bei den bekannten Anzeigeinstrumenten in einem vom Zeiger überstrichenen Bereich angeordnet und dient meist dazu, Fahrzeugdaten von sekundärer Bedeutung bei Bedarf zu vi­ sualisieren. Wenn beispielsweise der Kraftstoff zur Neige geht, dann leuchtet in dem Anzeigefeld ein Symbol für den Kraftstofftank auf.Display instruments of the above type are exemplary arranged in automotive vehicles as instrument clusters and therefore generally known. The display field is at the well-known display instruments in one from the pointer arranged swept area and mostly serves Vehicle data of secondary importance if necessary to vi visualize. If, for example, the fuel runs out then a symbol for the Fuel tank on.

Da sich bei den bekannten Anzeigeinstrumenten das Anzei­ gefeld in einem vom Zeiger überstrichenen Bereich befin­ det, kann es vorkommen, daß der Zeiger sich bei der An­ zeige eines Symbols gerade über diesem Symbol befindet. Das hat meist keine Nachteile, weil viele Symbole auch dann noch ausreichend leicht erkannt werden können und weil man meist nicht über längere Zeit mit konstanter Ge­ schwindigkeit fährt, so daß das Symbol nur vorübergehend abgedeckt ist.Since the display in the known display instruments field in an area covered by the pointer det, it can happen that the pointer turns to the An show an icon just above that icon. This usually has no disadvantages, because many symbols too then can be recognized easily enough and because you usually don't have constant Ge over a long period of time  speed, so the symbol is only temporary is covered.

In jüngster Zeit finden jedoch in Kraftfahrzeugen während der Fahrt permanent vorhandene Anzeigen Verbreitung, wel­ che möglichst im unmittelbaren Blickbereich des Fahrers liegen und möglichst nicht von einem Zeiger abgedeckt sein sollen. Bei einer solchen Anzeige kann es sich bei­ spielsweise um eine Fahrzeugnavigation handeln. Um diese möglichst gut erkennen zu können, wäre sie optimal in der Armaturentafel in dem Bereich angeordnet, auf den der Fahrer innerhalb des Lenkradkranzes sehen kann. Dort be­ findet sich allerdings bereits der Tachometer. Ordnet man das Anzeigefeld im Display des Tachometers an, dann wird die Erkennbarkeit von für die Orientierung des Fahrers wichtigen Einzelheiten durch den Zeiger oftmals unzuläs­ sig stark beeinträchtigt. Bei der Anordnung eines zusätz­ lichen Anzeigefeldes für permanent zu visualisierende In­ formationen befindet man sich somit in einem Zielkon­ flikt. Zur optimalen Ablesbarkeit will man das Anzeige­ feld möglichst dort anordnen, wo der Tachometer sitzt, jedoch die dann auftretende Überdeckung des Anzeigefeldes durch den Zeiger vermeiden.Recently, however, motor vehicles have been found throughout of the travel permanent ads dissemination, wel if possible in the driver's immediate field of vision lie and if possible not covered by a pointer should be. With such an advertisement it can be act, for example, a vehicle navigation. Around To be able to recognize it as well as possible, it would be optimal in the Dashboard arranged in the area to which the Driver can see inside the steering wheel rim. There be however, the speedometer can already be found. One arranges the display on the speedometer display, then the recognizability of for the orientation of the driver important details often not allowed by the pointer sig severely impaired. When ordering an additional display field for permanently visualized In formations you are in a target con flik. You want the display for optimal readability If possible, arrange the field where the speedometer is located, however, the overlap of the display field that then occurs avoid by the pointer.

Der Erfindung liegt das Problem zugrunde, ein Anzeigein­ strument mit einem zusätzlichen Anzeigefeld so zu gestal­ ten, daß das zusätzliche Anzeigefeld möglichst im unmit­ telbaren Blickbereich des Fahrers liegt, ohne daß es vom Zeiger das Anzeigeinstrumentes überstrichen wird.The invention is based on the problem of a display strument with an additional display field ten that the additional display field in the immit the driver's visible field of vision lies without it from the Pointer over the display instrument.

Dieses Problem wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß die Skala durch das Anzeigefeld in zwei voneinander beab­ standete Teilskalen mit jeweils einem separaten Zeiger aufgeteilt ist. This problem is solved according to the invention in that the scale by the display in two from each other stood partial scales, each with a separate pointer is divided.  

Durch diese erfindungsgemäße Gestaltung läßt sich errei­ chen, daß ein zusätzliches Anzeigefeld im unmittelbaren Blickbereich des Fahrers liegt, der Zeiger des Anzeigein­ strumentes jedoch nicht über dieses Anzeigefeld hin­ wegstreicht und dadurch die Ablesbarkeit von Anzeigen auf dem Anzeigefeld beeinträchtigt. Da das zusätzliche Anzei­ gefeld in ein Anzeigeinstrument integriert ist, sind die Kosten für die zusätzliche Anzeige erheblich geringer als sie es für eine separate, zusätzliche Anzeige wären.This inventive design can be achieved chen that an additional display field in the immediate The driver's field of vision is the pointer of the display However, strumentes do not go beyond this display field and the readability of advertisements the display panel. Because the additional display are integrated into a display instrument, they are Additional ad costs significantly less than they would be for a separate, additional ad.

Der Fahrer sieht immer nur auf der Teilskala, welche ge­ rade für die Anzeige relevant ist, einen Zeiger, wenn ge­ mäß einer vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung das Anzeigefeld zu den beiden Teilskalen hin jeweils eine den Zeiger in einer Endstellung abdeckende Blende hat.The driver always sees only on the partial scale, which ge is relevant for the display, a pointer if ge according to an advantageous development of the invention Display field for each of the two subscales Pointer in a limit position covering aperture.

Möglich wäre es, die beiden Zeiger über ein Getriebe mit­ tels eines einzigen Meßwerkes anzutreiben. Der Aufwand für das Zeigerinstrument ist jedoch besonders gering, wenn das Anzeigeinstrument für jeden Zeiger ein separates Meßwerk hat.It would be possible to use the two pointers via a gearbox to drive a single measuring mechanism. The effort for the pointer instrument, however, is particularly small, if the display instrument has a separate one for each pointer Measuring mechanism.

Besonders vorteilhaft ist es, wenn das Anzeigeinstrument ein Tachometer ist. Da der Tachometer im Kraftfahrzeug immer im unmittelbaren Blickbereich des Fahrers angeord­ net werden muß, ergibt es sich zwangsläufig, daß auch das in ihm integrierte, zusätzliche Anzeigefeld in den unmit­ telbaren Blickbereich rückt.It is particularly advantageous if the display instrument is a speedometer. Because the speedometer in the motor vehicle always located in the driver's immediate field of vision must be net, it is inevitable that that too integrated additional display field in the immediate range of view.

Die Vorteile des erfindungsgemäßen Anzeigeinstrumentes kommen in einem besonders hohen Maße zur Geltung, wenn gemäß einer anderen Weiterbildung der Erfindung das sepa­ rate Anzeigefeld durch einen Bildschirm für eine Fahr­ zeugnavigation gebildet ist. The advantages of the display instrument according to the invention come into play to a particularly high degree when according to another development of the invention, the sepa rate display field through a screen for a driving witness navigation is formed.  

Die Erfindung läßt zahlreiche Ausführungsformen zu.The invention permits numerous embodiments.

Zur weiteren Verdeutlichung ihres Grundprinzips ist eine da­ von in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachfolgend be­ schrieben. Diese zeigt ein als Kombiinstrument ausgebil­ detes Anzeigeinstrument 1 mit zwei voneinander separaten Meßwerken 2, 3, welche zur Geschwindigkeitsanzeige des Kraftfahrzeugs jeweils einen Zeiger 4, 5 antreiben. Der in der Zeichnung gesehen linke Zeiger 4 streicht entlang einer Teilskala 6, der rechte Zeiger 5 entlang einer Teilskala 7.To further clarify its basic principle, one is shown in the drawing and will be described below. This shows a display instrument 1 designed as an instrument cluster with two separate measuring units 2 , 3 , each of which drives a pointer 4 , 5 to indicate the speed of the motor vehicle. The left hand pointer 4 seen in the drawing moves along a partial scale 6 , the right hand pointer 5 along a partial scale 7 .

Wichtig für die Erfindung ist, daß die Teilskalen 6, 7 durch ein zwischen ihnen liegendes Anzeigefeld 8 zueinan­ der Abstand haben. Bei diesem Anzeigefeld 8 handelt es sich vorzugsweise um eine Fahrzeugnavigation. Ab der rechten und linken Seite des Anzeigefeldes 8 hat dieses jeweils eine Blende 9, 10. Im dargestellten Anzeigebe­ reich deckt die rechte Blende 10 den Zeiger 5 ab, so daß nur der linke Zeiger 4 zu sehen ist. Fährt bei dem ge­ zeigten Ausführungsbeispiel das Kraftfahrzeug schneller als 60 km/h, dann verschwindet der linke Zeiger 4 hinter der Blende 9 und der rechte Zeiger 5 tritt nach rechts hin aus der Blende 10 des Anzeigefeldes 8 heraus.It is important for the invention that the partial scales 6 , 7 have a distance from one another by a display field 8 between them. This display field 8 is preferably a vehicle navigation. From the right and left side of the display panel 8 , this has an aperture 9 , 10 . In the display area shown, the right aperture 10 covers the pointer 5 , so that only the left pointer 4 can be seen. In the exemplary embodiment shown, the motor vehicle drives faster than 60 km / h, then the left pointer 4 disappears behind the aperture 9 and the right pointer 5 emerges to the right out of the aperture 10 of the display panel 8 .

Claims (5)

1. Anzeigeinstrument mit einem eine Skala überstreichen­ den Zeiger und einem zusätzlichen Anzeigefeld, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Skala durch das Anzeigefeld (8) in zwei durch voneinander beabstandete Teilskalen (6, 7) mit jeweils einem separaten Zeiger (4, 5) aufgeteilt ist.1. A display instrument with a scale sweeping over the pointer and an additional display field, characterized in that the scale is divided by the display field ( 8 ) into two spaced subscales ( 6 , 7 ), each with a separate pointer ( 4 , 5 ) . 2. Anzeigeinstrument nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekenn­ zeichnet, daß das Anzeigefeld (8) zu den beiden Teilska­ len (6, 7) hin jeweils eine den Zeiger (4, 5) in einer Endstellung abdeckende Blende (9, 10) hat.2. Display instrument according to claim 1, characterized in that the display panel ( 8 ) to the two Teilska len ( 6 , 7 ) each have a pointer ( 4 , 5 ) in an end position covering aperture ( 9 , 10 ). 3. Anzeigeinstrument nach den Ansprüchen 1 oder 2, da­ durch gekennzeichnet, daß das Anzeigeinstrument (1) für jeden Zeiger (4, 5) ein separates Meßwerk (2, 3) hat.3. Display instrument according to claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the display instrument ( 1 ) for each pointer ( 4 , 5 ) has a separate measuring mechanism ( 2 , 3 ). 4. Anzeigeinstrument nach zumindest einem der vorangehen­ den Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Anzeigein­ strument (1) ein Tachometer ist.4. Display instrument according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the display instrument ( 1 ) is a tachometer. 5. Anzeigeinstrument nach zumindest einem der vorangehen­ den Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das separate Anzeigefeld (8) durch einen Bildschirm für eine Fahrzeug­ navigation gebildet ist.5. Display instrument according to at least one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the separate display field ( 8 ) is formed by a screen for a vehicle navigation.
DE1995107360 1995-03-03 1995-03-03 Gauge Expired - Fee Related DE19507360B4 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995107360 DE19507360B4 (en) 1995-03-03 1995-03-03 Gauge

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1995107360 DE19507360B4 (en) 1995-03-03 1995-03-03 Gauge

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DE19507360A1 true DE19507360A1 (en) 1996-09-05
DE19507360B4 DE19507360B4 (en) 2009-05-07

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19755470A1 (en) * 1997-02-24 1998-09-24 Marius Dipl Ing Tegethoff Display system for vehicles
DE19721017A1 (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-11-26 Hanjo Dr Kreitz Computer and display for check, maintenance, and control functions
EP0886125A2 (en) * 1997-06-20 1998-12-23 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Display device for a vehicle
DE19733650A1 (en) * 1997-08-04 1999-02-11 Valeo Borg Instr Verw Gmbh Display instrument
DE19738745A1 (en) * 1997-09-04 1999-03-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Navigation display device for a road vehicle
DE19802595A1 (en) * 1998-01-23 1999-07-29 Volkswagen Ag Motor vehicle with a navigation system
DE19908136A1 (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-08-31 Volkswagen Ag Method for operating a display device in a motor vehicle and a display device itself
DE19939047A1 (en) * 1999-08-18 2001-02-22 Volkswagen Ag Method and device for displaying traffic information
DE19947506A1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-05 Borg Instr Gmbh Navigation instrument for vehicles with a navigation module in a combination instrument

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3008995B2 (en) * 1991-06-28 2000-02-14 ソニー株式会社 Magnetic recording device for digital video signals
DE4240465A1 (en) * 1992-12-02 1994-06-09 Vdo Schindling Combination instrument for vehicle dashboard - has primary tachometer display displaced from original position for viewing partially overlapped secondary liquid crystal display
DE4321146A1 (en) * 1993-06-25 1995-01-05 Vdo Schindling Display unit

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19755470A1 (en) * 1997-02-24 1998-09-24 Marius Dipl Ing Tegethoff Display system for vehicles
DE19721017A1 (en) * 1997-05-20 1998-11-26 Hanjo Dr Kreitz Computer and display for check, maintenance, and control functions
EP0886125A2 (en) * 1997-06-20 1998-12-23 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Display device for a vehicle
EP0886125A3 (en) * 1997-06-20 2000-05-03 Yamaha Hatsudoki Kabushiki Kaisha Display device for a vehicle
DE19733650A1 (en) * 1997-08-04 1999-02-11 Valeo Borg Instr Verw Gmbh Display instrument
DE19738745A1 (en) * 1997-09-04 1999-03-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Navigation display device for a road vehicle
US6040766A (en) * 1998-01-23 2000-03-21 Volkswagen Ag Motor vehicle navigation system arrangement
DE19802595A1 (en) * 1998-01-23 1999-07-29 Volkswagen Ag Motor vehicle with a navigation system
DE19908136A1 (en) * 1999-02-25 2000-08-31 Volkswagen Ag Method for operating a display device in a motor vehicle and a display device itself
DE19939047A1 (en) * 1999-08-18 2001-02-22 Volkswagen Ag Method and device for displaying traffic information
EP1216398A1 (en) * 1999-08-18 2002-06-26 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Method and device for representing traffic information
DE19947506A1 (en) * 1999-10-01 2001-04-05 Borg Instr Gmbh Navigation instrument for vehicles with a navigation module in a combination instrument
DE19947506B4 (en) * 1999-10-01 2012-11-29 Johnson Controls Automotive Electronics Gmbh Car combination display instrument with navigation module

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: MANNESMANN VDO AG, 60326 FRANKFURT, DE

8110 Request for examination paragraph 44
8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: SIEMENS AG, 80333 MUENCHEN, DE

8127 New person/name/address of the applicant

Owner name: CONTINENTAL AUTOMOTIVE GMBH, 30165 HANNOVER, DE

8364 No opposition during term of opposition
R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee
R119 Application deemed withdrawn, or ip right lapsed, due to non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20141001