DE102014015926A1 - Securing device and securing container for packages - Google Patents

Abstract

It is a security device for accepting, securing and / or providing an article, in particular a package, proposed, wherein the securing device has at least one securing mechanism which is adapted to the object by gripping a the object associated, preferably handle, rod or bow-like securing fuse element.

Description

The present invention relates to a securing device and a securing container for receiving, securing and / or providing an article, in particular a package, and a system herewith and a method for securing objects, in particular packages.

In particular, the present invention relates to the receipt and / or shipment of packages such as parcels, packages, grocery deliveries or other items. However, the present invention may also be generally used to secure packages or other items from unauthorized access or removal.

The term "package" in the sense of the present invention is therefore preferably to be understood broadly and covers in particular generally transportable or separately marketable items. For a better understanding, however, the present invention will be explained below always with reference to the particularly preferred example of a shipment of packages.

In principle, the present invention can also be used in other fields than in the field of shipping or receiving packages, for example in connection with mailboxes or mailboxes or pick-up compartments for goods or other items or locker systems or other facilities that are not necessarily for receiving and / or shipping must be provided.

In principle, mail receiving containers for securing packages against unauthorized access are known. Postal containers are locker-like constructions in which packages can be deposited and picked up at a later date. Such Postempfangsbehälter have a locked door or flap, which opens after reading a pickup note, whereby the deposited package can be received.

Currently common devices with a variety of mail receiving containers or flaps are unlike mailboxes not assigned to specific residential units, but are kept centrally. They have the disadvantage that a recipient must first register for picking up for such a device and further can not take a shipment at his place of residence in reception. It is also necessary to specify the address of the device instead of the home address. The user must therefore already know in advance, where a package should be delivered. It should be noted that the distance to a nearest system may be several hundred meters, which is disadvantageous in particular when receiving heavy or bulky items due to the transport cost.

In one alternative, individual mail receiving containers are assigned to residential addresses, that is to say in each case arranged at one or in front of a house. Basically, it can be avoided with such personal or residential-related systems that a recipient of a shipment has to move across further distances to a mail receipt container. Basically, the present invention relates to such decentralized solutions with structurally separate and residential units, such as apartments or houses, associated mail receiving containers. Such solutions are equipped with only one or a few mail receiving containers, which is why, when occupying such a mailing container nevertheless regular replacement deliveries or pickups in a store are needed. In addition, previously known decentralized systems are always vendor-specific in order to avoid access to packages by foreign companies.

When shipping and / or delivery of packages, it may happen that the recipient or addressee of the package, the package, for example, due to absence, can not receive. As a result, the consignee must pick up the package at a location other than the original destination. In such a case, the actual delivery of the package is thus delayed and / or at an additional expense for the recipient. In addition, additional costs arise in the event of a failed delivery attempt by the delivery or shipping service provider.

The DE 20 2013 009 273 U1 relates to a goods delivery container for receiving consignments, wherein the goods delivery container has at least one suspension attachment to a front door. The suspension is shaped individually according to the contour of the tolerance gap between the door leaf and the door frame. The goods delivery container is attached to the door by closing the door to block the removal of the goods delivery container. However, the proposed solution has the disadvantage that during the attachment of the goods delivery container to the door at least over time scratches and signs of wear can not be excluded. Furthermore, a customized tassel production of the suspension is necessary to allow attachment to the respective door. This results in a high production cost and disadvantages in terms of the flexibility of the use of the proposed goods delivery container due to the specific suspension.

The present invention has for its object to provide a security device, a security container, a system or a method, which a near-home delivery of goods in a simple, flexible, safe and / or space-saving and inconspicuous way can be possible.

The above object is achieved by a security device according to claim 1, by a security container according to claim 8, a system according to claim 9 or a method according to claim 10. Advantageous developments are the subject of the dependent claims.

A first aspect of the present invention relates to a securing device for receiving, securing and / or providing an article, in particular a package, wherein the securing device has at least one securing mechanism, which is adapted to the object by gripping, in particular grasping or engaging behind, the object assigned, preferably handle, rod, pin, ösen-, coupling or bow-like, security elements to secure. Advantageously, it is possible by the proposed securing means to secure the article or a security container for the object without the container or a similar storage means must be arranged in a bulky manner in the entrance area of a house or other housing unit permanently. Next, it has surprisingly been found that an unauthorized access to the object or the package can be made particularly effective by gripping the fuse element.

A safety device according to the present invention is preferably a device which is designed to protect a package against removal or unauthorized removal, against theft, damage or vandalism. In particular, the securing device is designed to fasten and / or release and / or to form a mail receiving device such as a mailbox, parcel box or other device with a securing mechanism for securing a package. In the sense of the present invention, the securing device is particularly preferably designed to secure an object in that the object is arranged in a securing container and the securing container can be secured, fastened and / or closed by the securing device. However, it is not excluded that the article as such has a securing element and consequently can be secured directly with the securing device. Furthermore, it is possible for the securing container to represent the object to be secured.

It is preferred that the securing mechanism comprises a locking device by which the object with the securing element on the securing mechanism is durable or lockable. Particularly preferably, the securing mechanism is adapted to grip the securing element, in particular to engage behind or engage around, so that the object can be held on the securing device or can be connected thereto by locking. Advantageously, this allows a secure, in particular positive and / or non-positive, holding the object with the securing device in a straightforward, effective and efficient manner.

The securing mechanism preferably has a receptacle into which the securing element can be inserted or inserted. In particular, the receptacle is slot-like and / or has a hole, a recess or the like. In this case, it is preferred that the receptacle corresponds to the securing element or is formed at least substantially complementary. By the inclusion, it is advantageously possible to protect the fuse element and / or the locking device against unauthorized persons. The locking device is preferably arranged or provided on or in the receptacle. Alternatively or additionally, the locking device has the receptacle or the receptacle has the locking device. Particularly preferably, the locking device forms with the receptacle a structural unit which is in particular inseparable.

The securing mechanism is preferably designed to hold or lock during or by insertion of the securing element into the receptacle by means of the locking device. In particular, the process in which the article is secured by gripping the securing element is enabled, released or triggered during or by insertion of the securing element into the receptacle. This allows a fully automatic and / or fast backup or release.

In one aspect of the present invention, it is provided that the securing device has a verification device, which is designed to effect a verification and / or release by means of verification with the securing mechanism, in particular by controlling the locking device. This advantageously allows the control of individual access to the security device or the object, whereby the acceptance, security and / or provision of the object can be controlled individually and a foreign access can be prevented.

The security device preferably has an interface for the transmission of data from and / or to a central device, in particular a server. In this case, it is further preferred that the interface is or has a radio interface or is designed in some other way for data communication with the central device.

The interface for the transmission of data, also referred to below as the data interface for short, offers the advantage that the security device can be continuously adapted to individual needs. In particular, it is possible, particularly preferably using the verification device, to restrict an acceptance, securing and / or provision of the object to a specific authorized user or user group. For example, a logistics company, such as a parcel service, can reserve the proposed security device, and the security device can be configured to allow the acceptance, securing and / or provision of the article only on the condition that a user entitled to do so has verified himself. As a result, a system and provider-comprehensive usability of the security device is made possible.

The securing device is particularly preferably designed for permanent, immovable and / or non-detachable attachment, anchoring, attachment to or connection to a building, a wall, a floor, a foundation or any other part of a property. In particular, the securing device is firmly screwed to a house wall or permanently anchored in any other way, so that the gripping of the securing element causes the object is permanently connected to the or part of the property. As a result, inadvertent removal of the object can be effectively prevented.

Another, independently realizable aspect of the present invention relates to a fuse container for receiving, securing and / or providing an item, in particular a package, wherein the fuse container has a preferably handle, rod or bow-like fuse element for securing the fuse box with a proposed securing device ,

Particularly preferably, the securing container has a closure device which can be locked by the securing element with the securing device. It is thus possible for the securing container to be securable against the opening or removal or removal of the object using the securing element in that the securing element is gripped by the securing mechanism. Advantageously, therefore, no complicated locking is required for the fuse container, since opening of the container and at the same time inadvertent removal of the container is prevented by the securing mechanism.

The securing container may alternatively or additionally comprise a closure device, in particular flap or door, which can be locked and / or unlocked by an actuating element. The actuating element is preferably provided or arranged in close proximity, in the immediate vicinity and / or at least substantially between the securing element and a housing or a side wall of the securing container. This advantageously makes it possible to prevent access to the actuating element and consequently a locking or unlocking of the closure device. It is preferred that the actuating element is arranged and designed such that the actuating element is concealed or otherwise inaccessible or unattachable, as soon as the securing container is secured with the securing device.

Another, independently realizable aspect of the present invention relates to a security system or kit with a proposed security device and at least one proposed fuse container, wherein the fuse box with the securing device is securable or secured. In particular, the securing container of the system or kit has a securing element which is formed corresponding or complementary to the securing mechanism or for receiving the securing device, so that the securing container can be held, closed and / or locked by the securing device.

A kit in the sense of the present invention is in particular a composite and / or system with the proposed securing device and at least one proposed securing container. Preferably, the securing device and the securing container each form a component of the kit. The components of the kit are preferably placed on the market in a composite, in particular in a common packaging or the like. However, it is also possible for the components mentioned to form a loose composite for joint use. Here, a common or connecting component may be provided, for example, a common instruction manual, recommendation for action, references in the labels of one or more of the components of the kit o.

Another, independently realizable aspect of the present invention relates to a A method for securing objects, in particular packages, wherein a fuse element associated with the object is secured by a, preferably connected to a property, securing mechanism by the securing element is gripped by the securing mechanism. In comparison with the use of stationary systems, this advantageously does not take up any permanent space. At the same time, however, the proposed method makes it possible to flexibly enable the acceptance, securing and / or provision of the item or package in a manner which is particularly well secured against unauthorized access.

The above-described and below-described aspects of the present invention can advantageously be combined with one another and with the aspects explained in more detail below in different ways and realized independently in such combinations.

Further advantages, features, characteristics and aspects of the present invention will become apparent from the claims and the following description of preferred embodiments with reference to the drawing.

It shows:

1 a proposed system;

2 security devices assigned to different locations;

3 a proposed security device;

4 a simplified schematic view of the proposed system when securing the package; and

5 a simplified, schematic view of the proposed system when unlocking the package.

6 a perspective, schematic representation of a proposed security system or kit with a proposed security device and a proposed fuse container;

7 a schematic section of the proposed protection device with a proposed fuse container according to a first embodiment;

8th a rear perspective view of the fuse box according to the first embodiment;

9 a perspective view of a proposed fuse container according to a second embodiment in the open state;

10 a perspective view of a proposed fuse container according to the second embodiment in the closed state;

11 a perspective view of a proposed fuse container according to a third embodiment with retracted securing element;

12 a perspective view of a proposed fuse container according to the third embodiment with the fuse element extended;

13 a schematic view of a bracket or handle-like securing element;

14 a schematic view of a mushroom-type fuse element;

15 a schematic view of a T-handle-like securing element;

16 a schematic view of a rod-like securing element;

17 a schematic view of an eyelet-like securing element;

18 a schematic section of a proposed safety device with a proposed fuse container according to a fourth embodiment in the secured state;

19 a schematic section of a proposed safety device with a proposed fuse container according to a fifth embodiment in the unsecured state;

20 a schematic section of a proposed safety device with a proposed fuse container according to a sixth embodiment in the unsecured state;

21 a rear perspective view of a proposed fuse container according to a seventh embodiment;

22 a perspective side view of the fuse container according to 21 ; and

23 a perspective side view of several proposed fuse according to 21 ,

In the partly not to scale, only schematic figures, the same reference numerals are used for the same or similar parts, with corresponding or comparable properties and advantages are achieved, even if a repeated description is omitted.

In the following, the most preferred field of application will first be explained in detail.

1 shows a proposed system 1 for securing objects, in particular packages 2 , against unauthorized access. The system is preferably for receiving and / or shipping the items or packages 2 educated.

The system 1 has a central facility 3 for controlling several safety devices 4A to 4K for securing the objects 2 against unauthorized access.

As exemplified in 2 shown are the safety devices 4A to 4K and the central facility 3 preferably realized structurally separated from each other and / or arranged at different locations. Preferably, the safety devices 4A to 4K each different housing units 6 assigned. Here, however, other solutions are possible.

The safety devices 4A to 4K each preferably have a verification device 5A to 5K for verification of the authorization to secure and / or release a package 2 on.

In each case, a verification device is preferred 5A to 5K with a corresponding safety device 4A to 4K electrically and / or mechanically connected. Here are different verification devices 5A to 5K possible.

Particularly preferred are the securing devices 4A to 4K however, same or at least one similar verification device 5A to 5K on. This may be a reader 5A , in particular chip card reader, magnetic stripe reader, bar code reader, QR code reader or the like act. Alternatively or additionally, it may be a keyboard or a pin pad 5B to an iris scanner or a camera 5C , a radio interface 5D , an NFC or near-field communication interface 5E , a wireless interface 5F or another, particularly preferred wireless interface 5G to 5K act.

In the representation example according to 1 and 2 are the different security devices 4A to 4K only for purposes of illustration different verification devices 5A to 5K assigned. However, it is preferred that within a system 1 all safety devices 4A to 4K at least one similar verification device 5A to 5K More particularly, a scanner for scanning a display and / or a Nahfeldkommunikationsschnittstelle for verification by means of near-field technology.

The safety devices 4A to 4K each preferably have a data connection 6 to the central facility 3 on. In the representation example according to 2 indicates the data connection 6 or assign the data connections 6 a network 7 , in particular the Internet, on or are formed by this. Here, however, other solutions are possible. In particular, the data link 6 a cellular connection, a Wi-Fi connection, and / or a TCP / IP or Internet connection.

The system 1 preferably further comprises a reservation device 8th on, with a reservation signal 9 generated and / or to the central device 3 can be transmitted. The central facility 3 preferably has a user interface 10 to receive the reservation signal 9 on.

A signal in the sense of the present invention is preferably a means for transmitting information, a (modulated) wave, in particular in a conductor, a bit sequence, a packet in the information technology sense or the like. A signal in the sense of the present invention is preferably transferable via a transmission medium or by means of a data connection. Preferably, a signal is associated with information or contained in the signal, which can be transmitted by means of the signal.

The reservation signal 9 is preferably a signal containing information for a reservation or booking of a security device 4A to 4K and / or over a package to be secured or secured 2 having.

The reservation signal 9 preferably has reservation information 11 to an object to be secured 2 on. Based on the reservation information 11 determines the central facility 3 one of the items to be secured 2 suitable safety device 4A to 4K , The determined safety device 4A to 4K is preferably through the central device 3 selected and / or the reservation signal 9 or parts thereof. The one selected in this or another way and / or the reservation signal 9 or parts thereof associated safety device 4A to 4K In the following, selected or assigned security device will be used 4A to 4K called.

The central facility 3 preferably controls the safety devices 4A to 4K depending on the assignment. For this purpose, it is particularly preferred that the central device 3 a booking signal 12 for controlling the associated safety device 4A to 4K generated. With this booking signal 12 can the central facility 3 the selected or associated security device 4A to 4K such that the article or package 2 with the selected or associated securing device 4A to 4K securable or securable.

Preferably, the securing devices 4A to 4K in each case a transceiver, in particular for receiving the booking signal 12 from the central facility 3 , on.

The booking signal 12 is preferably via a fuse interface 13 and / or the data connection (s) 6 to the assigned or selected security device 4A to 4K transmitted.

The booking signal 12 preferably has a securing verification means 14 , a release verification agent 15 and / or a time reservation indicator 16 on.

The security verification agent 14 is preferably designed to secure one of the package 2 authorized user to verify. The arming verification agent 15 is preferably designed to one for unlocking the package 2 authorized user to verify. The time reservation indicator 16 is preferably adapted to a period in which the package 2 with the security system 4A to 4K to be secured.

In particular, the booking signal 12 a record or has a record containing the associated or selected backup device 4A to 4K for securing and / or releasing the object or package 2 within an identified period of time.

The reservation signal 9 preferably, in particular as reservation information 11 , a package parameter 17 and / or an authorization identifier 18 and / or a time request indicator 19 and / or a location request indicator 20 on.

The package parameter 17 preferably corresponds to one or more physical properties of the package to be secured 2 , The package parameter 17 more preferably has a length, width, height and / or weight of the package to be secured 2 on. This makes it possible to determine whether a safety device 4A to 4K basically or physically to secure the package 2 suitable or not.

The authorization identifier 18 is preferably for identification of authorization of the backup and / or release of the secured package 2 educated. With the authorization identifier 18 Can a user with a security device 4A to 4K an item or a package 2 wants to secure, identifies and / or the authorization to use a concrete security device 4A to 4K be checked. The transmission of the authorization identifier 18 as part of the reservation signal 9 is not mandatory, for example, if an authorized user previously at the central facility 3 registered or logged in.

The time request indicator 19 is preferably designed to identify a date, time and / or period to which the item or package 2 with a safety device 4A to 4K to be secured.

The location query indicator 20 is preferably adapted to a destination for securing the item or package 2 to identify. A destination 21 is or are particularly preferably a residential address, an address, housing unit, global position of a housing unit and / or (GPS) coordinates or has such. The location query indicator 20 thus preferably has an address and / or coordinates or other position information.

The central facility 3 preferably has access to fuse parameters 22 , The fuse parameters 22 preferably correspond to one or more characteristics of a security device 4A to 4K , Preferably, the central device has 3 Access to backup device parameters 22 all safety devices 4A to 4K of the proposed system 1 ,

The fuse parameters 22 preferably have a physical property, in particular length, width and / or height of a receiving volume, a carrying capacity with respect to the weight of a package to be secured 2 , an availability or occupancy and / or a functionality of the respective security device 4A to 4K or corresponding parameters.

The fuse parameters 22 can through the central facility 3 if necessary and / or directly, in particular via data connections 6 , from the respective safety device 4A to 4K be retrieved and / or received. Alternatively or additionally, the fuse parameters are 22 in a backup device database 23 stored or saved. Preferably, fuse parameters become 22 by the central facility in the security device database 23 stored or saved.

The backup device database 23 is preferably part of the central device 3 , the central facility 3 assigned or data technology with the central facility 3 connected. The backup device database 23 preferably has one or more records 24 on, in particular records 24 corresponding to one of the safety devices 4A to 4K ,

Preferably, the records have 24 Parameters regarding physical properties 25 , regarding availability characteristics 26 and / or regarding a functionality 27 and / or an authorization 28 to use the respective safety device 4A to 4K on.

The records 24 the backup device database 23 are preferably each a safety device 4A to 4K assigned. In 1 are assignments 29 indicated by the dashed lines.

Preferably, the system is 1 trained to the fuse parameters 22 at least partially update.

Particularly preferred is the parameter regarding availability 26 regularly, on demand and / or event-driven, in particular if an availability change, updated.

Alternatively or additionally, the parameter can also be functional 27 and / or the parameter relating to a privilege 28 to be updated. The parameter regarding a functionality 27 is preferably updated when the corresponding state of the respective safety device 4A to 4K changes. In particular, the parameter becomes functional 27 automatically changed when a backup device 4A to 4K an error occurs. In this case, it is preferred that the respective safety device sends an error signal to the central device 3 transmitted, whereupon the central facility 3 the parameter regarding a functionality 27 changes or adjusts accordingly.

The parameter regarding a permission 28 may be owned or authorized by the respective security institution 4A to 4K be configured or configurable. In particular, the respective securing device 4A to 4K an interface for configuring an authorization or for adapting or changing the parameter with respect to the authorization 28 , Alternatively or additionally, the central device 3 a configuration interface 30 , in particular a web interface, via which the fuse device parameters 22 , in particular the parameter relating to an authorization 28 , can be configurable. Here, however, other solutions are possible.

Preferably, the parameter becomes availability 26 updated regularly and / or automatically. For this purpose, the respective safety device 4A to 4K with the central facility 3 , in particular via the data connection 6 , communicate, providing availability information from the respective security device 4A to 4K to the central facility 3 be transmitted. The central facility 3 may then change the parameter for availability if, according to the availability information, the availability of the respective protection device 4A to 4K has changed.

At the parameter regarding availability 26 in particular, it is a Boolean parameter that represents the current status of the respective security device 4A to 4K represents. For example, the parameter is related to availability 26 "1" if the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K currently no package has secured, and "0", if the respective safety device 4A to 4K currently occupied or already a package 2 secures or vice versa. If necessary, the parameter can be related to availability 26 can also be realized in other ways.

The parameter (s) regarding physical properties 25 the respective safety device 4A to 4K are preferably immutable. In one aspect of the present invention, at least the parameters relating to physical properties 25 not automatically, only manually, at large intervals automatically or not at all checked by the respective safety device 4A to 4K or to the central facility 3 Posted. This offers the advantage of a reduced amount of data to be transmitted, which reduces the energy requirement reduces and conserves system resources. It should be noted that the proposed system preferably with several hundred security devices 4A to 4K , in particular with at least 1000 safety devices 4A to 4K is operated. Therefore, the central facility 3 preferably a data center or part thereof. The effort and costs for the realization of the central facility 3 are dependent on expenses. A differentiation in an update between each fuse parameter 22 in the backup device database 23 So leads to a lower computational requirements directly to improved performance of the central facility 3 ,

The central facility 3 is preferably designed on the basis of a requirement profile one of the security devices 4A to 4K select.

Preferably, the central device 3 a selection module 31 on. The selection module 31 preferably has access to the backup device database 23 and / or on the security device 4A to 4K , In particular, the selection module 31 adapted to one or more of the fuse parameters 22 from the database 23 and / or one or more of the securing device 4A to 4K retrieve.

Upon receipt of the reservation signal 9 becomes the reservation signal 9 or the reservation information 11 preferably the selection module 31 fed. The selection module 31 is preferably adapted to the reservation signal 9 , the reservation information 11 , in particular the package parameter 17 and / or the authorization identifier 18 and / or the time request indicator 19 and / or the location request indicator 20 with one or more of the fuse parameters 22 , to compare. The comparison preferably takes place between mutually corresponding reservation information 11 and the fuse parameter 22 ,

In a first step, preferably by comparison of the authorization identifier 18 with the parameter regarding an authorization 28 determines whether or with respect to which of the safety devices 4A to 4K a backup of one to the reservation signal 9 corresponding package 2 is permissible.

Optionally, before or after this step, a group of security devices 4A to 4K preselected and the comparison to the preselected safety device 4A to 4K be limited. Such preselection preferably takes place on a regional basis, with respect to a region or with respect to a circumference around the destination 21 , As a result, the selection process can advantageously be simplified or accelerated.

In a further step, preferably with the parameter with respect to a functionality 27 Checks if the respective safety device 4A to 4K is usable. This step can also be done in advance or elsewhere.

In a further step, the time request indicator becomes 19 with an availability of the respective safety device 4A to 4K compared. For this purpose, the respective record 24 or the parameter regarding availability 26 a calendar or other information relating to a time lapse of the availability of the respective security device 4A to 4K exhibit. Preferably, a comparison of the time request indicator 19 with the parameter regarding availability 26 determines whether in the by the time request indicator 19 certain period an availability of the respective safety device 4A to 4K is present.

Preferably, such (preselected) security device 4A to 4K selected, marked, or included in a list that are both available and functional, as well as having authority and physical properties that constitute a fuse of the package 2 enable.

In a further, preferably subsequent, step, the location request indicator is preferably used 20 with a location parameter of the respective safety device 4A to 4K compared. In the representation example, the location parameter is part of the parameter with regard to physical properties 25 or make this. Alternatively or additionally, however, this can also be realized separately or independently. Preferably, the comparison of the location request indicator 20 with the fuse parameter 22 , in particular the parameter with regard to physical properties 25 or the location parameter, a distance between that by the location request indicator 20 represented destination 21 and the respective location of the security device 4A to 4K determined. Such a distance determination takes place, in particular, as a geographical distance with respect to an air-line or taking into account map material with regard to a route, running distance, running time, travel time or the like.

Preferably, the system features 1 or the central facility 3 a threshold for the distance, with too far away security device 4A to 4K discarded and / or such security device 4A to 4K with a short distance to the destination 21 preferred or prioritized.

Preferably, with the selection module 31 based on one or more of the comparisons or selections a concrete of the safety device 4A to 4K selected. In this case, preferably that securing device 4A to 4K selected, which is physically suitable, available and / or functional and also a small distance to the destination 21 having.

In a very specific example with reference to 2 are the safety devices 4H and 4I destinations 21 assigned in the form of single-family homes. The safety devices 4H and 4I are in spatial proximity to each other, preferably so in the same spatial area, district, postal code range o. The like. If a Vorselektions of security devices 4A to 4H takes place, therefore, preferably at least the two safety devices 4H and 4I preselected.

If the central facility 3 a reservation signal 9 receives one or more of the comparisons as described above, preferably by the selection module 31 the central facility 3 , In the concrete example, the destination identified by the location request indicator is correct 21 with the location of the security device 4H match. When the safety device 4H is not available in the specific case, is not functional and / or no appropriate authorization to secure the package 2 has, the safety device 4H preferably still discarded. If another safety device 4A to 4K , For example, the security device 4I of the neighboring destination 21 available, functional and with appropriate authorization, this may in particular be due to its short distance to the destination 21 to be selected. So neighbors may particularly preferred their security device 4A to 4K for mutual use, in particular by configuring the parameter with respect to an authorization 28 , If your own security device 4H then not available, the package may 2 through the safety device 4I secured by the neighbor. This advantageously allows delivery that is always as close to the destination as possible and improved utilization.

The central facility 3 or the selection module 31 is preferably adapted to a reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 to generate, output and / or transmit. In the representation example according to 1 becomes the reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 , in particular to a first identification device 33 , alternatively also called receiving device or backup identification device, via a data connection 32 transmitted.

The first identification device 33 can the reservation facility 8th be assigned or part of this. In the illustration example, the first identification device 33 independently or structurally separate from the reservation device 8th realized. This has the advantage that, for example, in a parcel service, a center, the reservation facility 8th can exhibit or form. The first identification device 33 is preferably a terminal, in particular mobile terminal, an employee who is entrusted with a delivery or pickup. The first identification device 33 preferably has an interface for the verification device 5A to 5K the safety device 4A to 4K on. This can be a backup or release of the package 2 with the selected safety device 4A to 4K respectively.

The reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 preferably has a time confirmation indicator 34 and / or a location confirmation indicator 35 and / or a backup identifier 36 and / or a release identifier 37 on.

Preferably, the central device 3 trained to the reservation signal 9 with the reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 to answer.

The reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 may be used by the time confirmation indicator to identify a date, time and / or period to or about which the package 2 with the associated safety device 4A to 4K is securable, and / or the location confirmation indicator for identifying a location of the associated safety device 4A to 4K exhibit. Advantageously, by transmitting this information one of the destination 21 Deviating location of the associated safety device 4A to 4K and / or one of the time reservation indicator 16 deviating period signaled. The reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 however, alternatively or additionally without the time confirmation indicator 34 and / or without the location confirmation indicator 35 realized and / or transmitted, in particular if there are no deviations from the destination in this regard 21 or by the time reservation indicator 16 present period.

The reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 preferably has at least one backup identifier 36 and / or arming identifier 37 on. Most preferably, a reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 just either the backup identifier 36 or the arming identifier 37 on. The system, in particular the central facility 3 , may be configured to receive a first reservation confirmation signal 38 with the backup identifier and a second reservation acknowledgment signal 39 with the Entsicherungsidentifikator to different identification devices 33 . 40 also called receiving devices, to transmit or otherwise to different identification devices 33 . 40 issue.

In a concrete example, the first reservation confirmation signal 38 with the backup identifier 36 to the reservation facility 8th or to the reservation facility 8th associated first identification device 33 transmitted.

The backup identifier 36 is preferably adapted to the selected safety device 4A to 4K a verification and thereby a backup of the package 2 to enable.

In the case of delivery of a package 2 the parcel service reserves one of the security devices 4A to 4K , preferably sends the reservation signal 9 to the central facility 3 and receives from the central facility 3 the backup identifier 36 back with the package 2 is secure.

In case of shipment of the package 2 the sender sends the reservation signal 9 to the central facility 3 and receives the reservation confirmation signal 38 with the backup identifier 36 back to the package 2 for pickup in the associated safety device 4A to 4K to deposit.

The release fuse identifier 37 or the reservation confirmation signal 39 with the arming identifier 37 is preferably to one of the reservation device 9 and / or this associated first identification device 33 independent or different second identification device 40 transmitted.

Preferably, an identification or addressing of the independent second identification device 40 through the booking signal 12 to the central facility 3 transmitted. This may be the location request indicator 20 or any other information, preferably a telephone number, e-mail address or the like.

The independent or different second identification device 40 , also referred to as receiving device or arming identification device, is preferably a terminal of a receiver for the package 2 , The second identification device 40 is preferably adapted to the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 a verification by the selected security device 4A to 4K to enable. For this purpose, the second identification device 40 a display device, in particular a display, an interface, in particular a radio interface, NFC interface o. The like., A printer or other means for outputting the Entsicherungsidentifikators 37 for verification with the selected security device 4A to 4K exhibit. The same applies to the first identification device 33 , where here the backup identifier 36 issued, displayed, printed or otherwise so issued or transmitted, so that a verification with the selected safety device 4A to 4K is possible.

The release fuse identifier 37 is preferably adapted to the selected safety device 4A to 4K a verification and thus a release of the package 2 to enable.

In the case of delivery of a package 2 a parcel service has the package 2 in one of the safety device 4A to 4K deposited, in particular by means of the security identifier 36 , For receiving, removing or securing the package 2 it is preferred that, in particular with the second identification device 40 , the unlocking identifier 37 to the verification device 5A to 5K is transmitted, causing the package 2 is securable.

In the case of a package 2 by means of the safety device 4A to 4K has to ship, has a sender, preferably with the backup identifier 36 , a package 2 in the selected security device 4A to 4K deposited. In this case, the parcel service or the like uses the second identification means 40 or the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 , Preferably, the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 to the verification device 5A to 5K the selected security device transmitted, whereupon the selected security device 4A to 4K the package 2 , especially for shipping, releases.

The reservation facility 8th preferably has an input device 41 to enter one or more of the reservation information 11 on. This can be a keyboard 41 and / or a scanner 42 or another input or read-in device. However, other solutions are possible.

According to a further, independently realizable aspect of the present invention, one or more of the securing devices 4A to 4K a radio interface 43 , preferably a standardized WLAN interface. Furthermore, it is preferred that the respective securing device 4A to 4K is designed to be integrated into a radio network data technology.

3 shows the safety device 4K with a radio interface 43 , in particular with a WLAN module. The radio interface 43 is preferably configurable such that via a receiver 44 , preferably an access point or router, the data connection 6 allows or can be built.

The data technology connection of the safety devices 4A to 4K via the radio interface 43 offers the advantage of having no additional infrastructure for the data connection 6 is needed, for example, already at the destination 21 existing receivers 44 can be used. This enables a cost-effective, simple and uncomplicated realization of the data connection 6 ,

The safety devices 4A to 4K are preferably with a mains adapter 45 powered by electricity. Alternatively or additionally, however, it is also possible to use solar cells or other means for supplying energy. A battery or battery operation is possible.

The safety devices 4A to 4K , but at least those with a radio interface 43 , preferably have a configuration interface 46 for configuring the radio interface 43 on. This makes it possible, the respective safety device 4A to 4K into an available wireless network, in particular an existing WLAN, book.

The radio interface 43 may alternatively or additionally also establish a connection to mobile networks or the like. The configuration interface 46 preferably has an input device or is connectable to this. In particular, the configuration interface 46 have a web interface. The configuration interface 46 is preferably protected from unauthorized access by a password and / or by a preferably protected by the security device switch or button. The configuration interface 46 Thus, it may have a preferably protected by the securing device or otherwise protected switch or button to the data connection 6 build or enable.

It can be provided that the safety devices 4A to 4K a locking mechanism 47 for a closure device 48 for securing and / or releasing the package 2 exhibit. Here, however, other solutions are possible.

The central facility 3 is preferably adapted to multiple safety devices 4A to 4K centrally controlled. The safety devices 4A to 4K and the central facility 3 are preferably realized structurally separated. Alternatively or additionally, the safety devices 4A to 4K and the central facility 3 arranged at different locations.

The safety devices 4A to 4K are preferably designed to allow a backup or release only after verification of an authorization, in particular an opening of the closure device 48 or flap for storing or removing the package 2 ,

The system 1 preferably has a, in particular at least substantially star-shaped, network, wherein the securing means 4A to 4K in each case in terms of data with the central device 3 , but preferably are not interconnected. This allows the security devices 4A to 4K through the central facility 3 Central control and / or management.

In a concrete example, the system points 1 a variety of security devices 4A to 4K in the form of mail-receiving containers that communicate with the central facility 3 connected and from the central facility 3 are controllable. The central facility 3 then makes it possible, based on the reservation information, a suitable security device 4A to 4K to identify and select. Preferably, the central device generates 3 an association between the reservation signal 9 and the safety device to be selected 4A to 4K , The safety device to be selected 4A to 4K in the form of the mailbox container is then through the central facility 3 so controlled that the package 2 in the selected safety device 4A to 4K can be deposited.

The present invention advantageously provides vendor-independent access to the backup devices 4A to 4K ,

Preferably vendor-neutral security devices 4A to 4K through the central facility 3 Centrally controlled, managed and assigned. This allows multiple different service providers to access the same backup device 4A to 4K to enable different, dynamically managed times. Consequently, material costs and costs associated with multiple security devices 4A to 4K avoided for individual providers.

According to an independently realizable aspect of the present invention corresponds to the package parameter 17 to a shelf life or to a storage temperature range or a Kühlpflichtigkeit. The fuse parameter 22 can lead to a cooling status or a cooling function or a thermal insulation and / or active temperature control, in particular cooling, of the securing device 4A to 4K correspond. Preferably, the central device identifies 3 , whether the package parameter 17 to a storage temperature, a storage temperature range and / or a Kühlpflichtigkeit the package 2 corresponds and compares the package parameter 17 with the fuse parameter 22 with regard to a cooling status or a cooling function of the securing device 4A to 4K , preferably only in this case.

Preferably, such safety devices 4A to 4K selected with which the package 2 is safe, in particular such safety devices 4A to 4K in which the dimensions of the package to be secured 2 are smaller than the maximum dimensions of a particular security device 4A to 4K securable package for a weight greater than the weight of the package 2 are suitable and / or allow compliance with the temperature range, preferably simultaneously.

According to another aspect of the present invention, which can also be implemented independently, such securing devices are used 4A to 4K which selects a predetermined or with the reservation signal 9 fall below the transmitted maximum distance. With the reservation signal 9 Thus, a maximum distance can be transmitted to the central device, whereupon preferably such security devices 4A to 4K selected, selected or marked, which fall below the maximum distance. Alternatively or additionally, such safety devices 4A to 4K discarded, the one given and / or by means of the reservation signal 9 exceed the transmitted maximum distance.

Very particular preference is given to such safety devices 4A to 4K selected and / or marked, in which the comparison of the package parameter 17 with the fuse parameter 22 , the comparison of the authorization identifier 18 with the fuse parameter 22 , the comparison of the time request indicator 19 with the fuse parameter 22 and / or the comparison of the location request indicator 20 with the fuse parameter 22 each to a selection of the safety device 4A to 4K has led.

The selection or marking of the respective safety device 4A to 4K can by selecting one of the respective safety device 4A to 4K corresponding entry of a backup device database 23 respectively. Alternatively or additionally, selected and / or marked security devices 4A to 4K be compiled, for example in a list, a table, a database, a database excerpt o.

A selection or marking of a safety device 4A to 4K is particularly preferably by selecting or marking a to the respective safety device 4A to 4K corresponding fuse identifier unique to a particular fuse 4A to 4K corresponds. The fuse parameter 22 may have the fuse identifier or vice versa.

According to another independent aspect of the present invention, among the selected securing devices 4A to 4K the security device 4A to 4K selected based on the comparison of the location request indicator 20 with the fuse parameter 22 has detected smallest distance. In particular, therefore, that safety device 4A to 4K selected as a result of a comparison of the reservation signal 9 or one or more components of the reservation signal 9 with the fuse parameter 22 for securing the package 2 is suitable and, preferably, the smallest distance to that with the reservation signal 9 transmitted destination 21 for securing the package 2 having.

According to a further, independently realizable aspect of the present invention, it is provided that the central device 3 the selected security device 4A to 4K to the booking signal 12 assigns, with the associated in this way safety device 4A to 4K in particular "associated or selected safety device" is called. In principle, however, it is also possible for the "assigned or selected securing device" to be assigned in a different manner, assigned to a different size, or merely selected, particularly preferably in the previously explained manner.

According to a further, independently realizable aspect of the present invention, the central device controls 3 the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K , preferably with the booking signal 12 ,

It is preferred that the central device 3 the associated safety device 4A to 4K the booking signal 12 comprising a security verification means 14 for the verification of a Securing the package 2 authorized user sends and / or having a Entsicherungsverifizierungsmittel 15 for verification of a release of the package 2 authorized user sends and / or has a time reservation indicator 16 to identify a period in which the package 2 with the safety device 4A to 4K to be secured sends.

It is preferred that the respective safety device 4A to 4K or the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K is adapted to a verification by means of the Entsicherungsverifizierungsmittels 15 only to be accepted if previously a verification by means of the security verification means 14 has been successful. Advantageously, this can be avoided that an access to the security device 4A to 4K in the wrong order or by unauthorized persons.

In particular, the respective safety device 4A to 4K configured to be in a time sequence, preferably during the time request indicator 19 or time reservation indicator 16 identified period, only after securing the package 2 to enable a release, more preferably with the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 , preferably wherein only after securing the package 2 under verification with the securing verifier 14 a release of the package 2 under verification with the arming verifier 15 takes place or is made possible, preferably by the securing device 4A to 4K ,

According to another preferred aspect of the present invention, the security verification means 14 and the arming verification agent 15 different from each other.

In a concrete example, the associated or selected protection device receives 4A to 4K , preferably a mail receipt container, with a closure device 48 as a door, flap o. The like. And / or one of the securing device 4A to 4K separable fuse box 53 , the booking signal 12 and is by the locking mechanism 47 designed to open or release an interior only after checking an authorization or after verification. For this purpose, it is particularly preferred that only to the means of the time reservation indicator 16 transmitted period with the assurance verifier 14 and / or the backup identifier 36 a verification can be done. When the verification by means of the security verification means 14 and / or the backup identifier 36 within the time reservation indicator 16 period is successful, especially if the safety device 4A to 4K or the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K with their verification device 5A to 5K using the security verification agent 14 and / or the backup identifier 36 an authorization to secure the package 2 resulted allows the (associated) safety device 4A to 4K a fuse of the package 2 , ie in particular the opening of the closure device 48 , the flap and / or the door.

Until the package is secured 2 may be the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 by the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K saved and / or deactivated. It is therefore preferred that the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 by the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K not used for verification until a package 2 by the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K has been secured or a verification by means of Sicherungsverifizierungsmittels 14 is done.

The use of the Entsicherungsvermittels 15 can by verification by means of the securing Verifizierungsmittels 14 be unlocked. It is preferable that after one-time verification by means of the securing-verification agent 14 another verification by means of the security verification means 14 by the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K is prevented and / or a release by means of the Entsicherungsverifizierungsmittels 15 is possible. For arming by means of the Entsicherungsverifizierungsmittels 15 preferably a verification with the verification device 5A to 5K the associated safety device 4A to 4K ,

According to another aspect of the present invention, the securing verification means 14 and / or the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 in the safety device 4A to 4K be stored or saved. So it is not necessary that the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 in any case with the booking signal 12 or independently thereof to the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K is transmitted. For example, if a security device 4A to 4K , In particular, a mail receiving container, only a specific person, a specific household o. The like. Is assigned, it may be sufficient if only a fixed, predetermined Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 is used. This can be provided at the factory or set up during installation.

The security verification agent 14 and / or the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 are preferably for each backup or Entsicherungsvorgang new or generated differently, preferably by the central device 3 , Alternatively or additionally, however, it is also possible that the securing verifying agent 14 , in particular depending on the reservation signal 9 or the information contained therein. In particular, the authorization identifier 18 as a security verification agent 14 used or the securing verifier 14 based on the authorization identifier 18 ,

The backup identifier 36 is preferably adapted to the securing verification means 14 and / or the verification device 5A to 5K the selected safety device 4A to 4K a verification to secure the package 2 to enable. In particular, it is provided that the backup identifier 36 with the verification device 5A to 5K read in, entered or otherwise supplied to the securing device. The security verification agent 14 and the backup identifier 36 become the selected security device 4A to 4K preferably in different ways, across different paths, different data connections 6 and / or supplied via different media or data transmission media. The same applies alternatively or additionally for the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 and the arming identifier 37 ,

Verification with the security verification agent 14 and the backup identifier 36 For example, another method such as verification with the arming verification agent may be used 15 and the release identifier 37 , In particular, it is preferred that the securing verifying agent 14 and / or the backup identifier 36 be generated with each new backup process and the Entsicherungsidentifikator 16 and / or the release identifier 37 remains unchanged, or vice versa. As a result, delivery by different service providers is made possible in particular without the recipient having his release identifier 37 must update regularly. In the opposite case, the owner of a security device 4A to 4K with the same security verification agent 14 and / or the backup identifier 36 a package 2 In particular, secure for shipping, while the case-by-case regeneration of the Entsicherungsidentifikators 16 and / or the Entsicherungsidentifikators 37 prevent pickup by unauthorized persons.

The safety device 4A to 4K or the verification device 5A to 5K is preferably adapted to the backup identifier 36 with the security verification means 14 compare, settle, or otherwise determine whether the backup identifier 36 to the security verification means 14 corresponds. If the backup identifier is using the backup verification agent 14 corresponds, allows the securing device 4A to 4K preferably the securing of the package 2 , in particular wherein the securing device 4A to 4K a flap or door or other closure device 48 for securing the package 2 unlocks or opens and / or one of the safety device 4A to 4K separable fuse box 53 releases.

The reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 alternatively or additionally has the release identifier 37 on. It is preferred that the same reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 either the backup identifier 36 or the arming identifier 37 but not both.

It is preferred that the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 together with the arming verification agent 15 and / or the verification device 5A to 5K a verification of a for unlocking the package 2 authorized user. In particular, the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 from the verification device 5A to 5K read in or entered into this or otherwise supplied to the verification device. The verification device 5A to 5K preferably compares or settles the arming identifier 37 with the arming verification agent 15 , As a result, it is preferably determined whether the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 with the arming verification agent 15 corresponds. When the arming identifier 37 with the arming verification agent 15 corresponds, unlocks the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K the package 2 , in particular wherein the securing device 4A to 4K the closure device 48 unlocks or opens and / or one of the safety device 4A to 4K separable fuse box 53 releases. This allows removal.

The central facility 3 preferably generates at least a first reservation confirmation signal 38 with the backup identifier 36 and without the arming identifier 37 , This reservation confirmation signal 38 can through the central facility 3 to the reservation facility 8th or a first identification device corresponding thereto 33 or to this corresponding receiving device, preferably mobile receiving device, are transmitted. This makes it possible for a parcel service, a shipment by means of the associated security device 4A to 4K to secure.

Alternatively or additionally, the central device 3 trained to a second Confirmation signal 39 with the arming identifier 37 and without the backup identifier 36 to create.

It is preferred that the first and second reservation confirmation signals 38 . 39 to different, preferably according to the reservation information 11 different security and / or Entsicherungsberechtigte assigned, receiving devices or identification devices 33 . 40 to send.

In a first concrete example, the first reservation confirmation signal 38 with the backup identifier 36 to a first identification device 33 , for example a parcel service. The parcel service can be the package 2 then using the backup identifier 36 with the associated safety device 4A to 4K to back up. In particular, the parcel service employee opens by means of the backup identifier 36 the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K in the form of a mail receipt container and deposited in the mail receipt container the object or the package 2 or package.

The second reservation confirmation signal 39 with the arming identifier 37 is preferably to a receiving device or second identification device 40 , preferably a receiver, sent, for example to a smartphone, tablet o. The like., Preferably after securing the package 2 is done.

It is preferred that the verification device 5A to 5K after or through verification with the backup identifier 36 a transmission of the arming identifier 37 causes, preferably by the central device 3 and / or by transmitting a control signal to the central device 3 ,

After the package 2 with the associated safety device 4A to 4K has been secured, the receiver with its second identification device 40 or with the releasing identifier 37 a verification with the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 or the verification device 5A to 5K carry out. The associated or selected security device 4A to 4K then unlocks the package 2 , Preferably wherein a flap or door of the associated safety device 4A to 4K is opened in the form of the mail receipt container and / or by the securing device 4A to 4K held securing container 53 is released. Then the package can 2 , in particular the package, to be accepted or removed.

In another concrete example is intended with a safety device 4A to 4K a package 2 to be shipped. For this purpose, the first reservation confirmation signal 38 to a sender or a first identification device 33 and the second reservation confirmation signal 39 to a parcel service or a second identification device 40 be sent. In this variant, it is preferred that the consignor the package 2 using the backup identifier 36 with one, in particular the associated safety device 4A to 4K secures and a parcel service employee the package 2 using the arming identifier 37 picks. For this purpose, a verification by means of the Entsicherungsidentifikators 37 ,

According to another aspect of the present invention, the second reservation confirmation signal becomes 39 only then transmitted, delivered or issued, more preferably by the central device 3 and / or the associated or selected security device 4A to 4K if with the backup identifier 36 and / or the security verification means 14 and / or the verification device 5A to 5K a verification or assurance of the package 2 is done. This can be ruled out that a release is not yet possible because the backup has not yet taken place. Particularly preferred is the safety device 4A to 4K or assigned or selected security device 4A to 4K trained to, upon or after verification with the backup identifier 36 or security identification means 14 (the successful verification) a confirmation signal to the central facility 3 to convey. The confirmation signal preferably has an identifier of the associated safety device 4A to 4K on. The central facility 3 can then the (second) reservation confirmation signal 39 with the arming identifier 37 or the arming identifier 37 also independent of the (second) reservation confirmation signal 39 to transfer.

With the present invention, it is possible in an advantageous manner, different security devices 4A to 4K , in particular postal receipt containers, centrally to control and manage. This makes it possible to use the mail receipt container provider independent. For example, it is possible that at a first time or period, a first provider occupies a mail receipt container and at another, second period, another provider.

According to a further, independently realizable aspect of the present invention, one or more of the securing devices 4A to 4K (each) a sensor 49 to Determine if a package 2 with the respective safety device 4A to 4K is secured, up.

The central facility 3 is preferably adapted to a fuse parameter 22 corresponding to a property of a security device 4A to 4K to receive and / or from the / the safety device / s 4A to 4K retrieve and / or in a backup device database 23 to drop to the sensor signal of the sensor 49 to determine if a package 2 with the respective safety device 4A to 4K is secured, or to a security state of the respective security device 4A to 4K corresponds. As a result, an unintentional multiple occupancy can be avoided in an advantageous manner.

It is preferred that the central device 3 is designed to, starting from the respective fuse device parameters 22 to prevent multiple occupancy. The use of the sensor 49 This leads to redundancy and the possibility of multiple occupancy even if the data connection fails 6 to enable.

4 and 5 show simplified, schematic views of the proposed system 1 during securing and unlocking of the package 2 , on the basis of which a particularly preferred securing and / or Entsicherungsverfahren will be explained in more detail below.

With the reservation facility 8th is preferably a package 2 detected. In particular, the reservation device detects 8th preferably automatically prefers one or more of the package parameters 17 , Furthermore, the reservation device detects or determines and / or reads 8th from a memory or calculates the reservation device 8th preferably the authorization identifier 18 and / or the time request indicator 19 and / or the location request indicator 20 ,

The reservation facility 8th preferably transmits the reservation signal 9 , preferably with the package parameter 17 and / or the authorization identifier 18 and / or the time request indicator 19 and / or the Location Request Indicator 20 , to the central facility 3 ,

The central facility 3 preferably determines with the reservation signal 9 and / or the package parameter 17 and / or the authorization identifier 18 and / or the time request indicator 19 and / or the Location Request Indicator 20 one for securing the to the reservation signal 9 corresponding package 2 suitable of the safety devices 4A to 4K , in the representation example according to 4 one of the safety devices 4E , in the following assigned or selected security device 4E called.

The central facility 3 transmitted to the assigned or selected security device 4A to 4K preferably the booking signal 12 , in particular with the security verification means 14 and / or the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 and / or the time reservation indicator 16 ,

Alternatively or additionally, the central device transmits 3 the booking signal 12 , in particular the security verification means 14 and / or arming verification 15 , to the verification device 5A to 5K in the representation example, the verification device 5E , the assigned or selected security device 4A to 4K ,

In the representation example according to 4 and 5 receives the associated or selected security device 4E and / or the verification device 5E the associated or selected security device 4E the booking signal 12 ,

The central facility 3 preferably transmits a reservation confirmation signal 38 preferably comprising the backup identifier 36 , to a first identification device 33 , in the illustration example a smartphone.

The backup identifier 36 is preferably from the first identification device 33 received and / or in the first identification device 33 stored, stored and / or provided for reading.

The first identification device 33 is preferably portable, battery powered, battery powered, passive or otherwise off-grid and / or configured to co-pack with the package 2 , parallel with the package 2 , on the package 2 and / or connected to the package 2 to be transported, as in the representation example according to 4 with a delivery truck 50 a parcel service.

The first identification device 33 may alternatively or additionally also adhesive label, a tag, RFID tag, NFC tag, barcode o. The like. Connected or connectable to the package 2 be or have.

The first identification device 33 and / or the package 2 are preferably portable or become the associated receiving device 4E transported.

To secure the package 2 becomes the backup identifier 36 preferably to the verification device 5E transmitted and / or from the identification device 33 , preferably by the verification device 5E , retrieved.

The verification device 5E preferably further comprises, in particular, the central device 3 transmitted and / or from the central facility 3 received security verification means 14 on.

The verification device 5E Preferably, it is similar to the securing verification means 14 with the backup identifier 36 and determines whether these correspond to each other. If the backup identifier 36 for the selected security device 4E with the security verification means 14 the associated safety device 4E corresponds, and, alternatively or additionally, the time confirmation indicator 34 with the current local time of the selected security device 4E and / or with the time reservation indicator 16 corresponds, the verification device 5E the associated or selected security device 4K so control that the package 2 with the associated or selected security device 4K is secure.

It is further preferred that the central device 3 a reservation confirmation signal 39 , preferably with the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 , to a second identification device 40 transmitted. Alternatively or additionally, the central device 3 sure that's the fuse 4E transmitted arming verification 15 to the unlocking identifier 37 corresponds. The release fuse identifier 37 is preferably a second identification device 40 assigned. The second identification device 40 is preferably for unlocking the package 2 educated. For reasons of clarity, the removal is based on 5 explained.

For unlocking a package 2 it is preferred that with the second identification device 40 , in particular present a card with NFC or RFID functionality, the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 to the verification device 5E the associated safety device 4E is transmitted. Alternatively or additionally, the verification device 5E the release fuse identifier 37 from the second identification device 40 recall.

The verification device 5E preferably has the arming verification means 15 on, preferably from the central facility 3 has been transmitted. The verification device 5E is preferably equal to the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 with the arming identifier 37 off and unlocks the package 2 if the arming verification means 15 to the unlocking identifier 37 corresponds or vice versa. In the illustrated example, the release takes place in that the closure device 48 is opened to a removal of the package 2 to enable. However, the release can also be controlled in another way, preferably by the verification device 5E the associated or selected security device 4E , respectively.

It is basically preferable that the system 1 or the central facility 3 is designed to / are that the security verification means 14 always from the unlocking verifier 15 differs and / or the backup identifier 36 always from the release fuse identifier 37 different.

Particularly preferred are the backup identifier 36 and the security verification means 14 generated corresponding to each other case by case. Preferably, the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 and the arming verification agent 15 occasionally generated corresponding to each other. However, it is also possible that the backup identifier 36 is predetermined and only a corresponding security verification means 14 is generated or vice versa. The same applies to the generation of the arming identifier 37 and / or the Entsicherungsverifizierungsmittels 15 , So it is also possible that the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 is predetermined and only a corresponding Entsicherungsverifizierungsmittel 15 is generated or vice versa.

In a further variant it is provided that the backup identifier 36 and / or the release identifier 37 be predetermined, in particular by the first identification device 33 and / or the second identification device 40 , where the backup identifier 36 and / or the release identifier 37 or a corresponding value, in particular hash value, to the central device 3 is transmitted.

Preferably, the backup identifier becomes 36 and / or the release identifier 37 or the corresponding value, in particular hash value, the corresponding security verification means 14 and / or arming verification 15 generated and / or to the securing device 4E transmitted.

Preferably, the backup identifier becomes 36 and / or the security verification means 14 and / or arming verification 15 or the value corresponding thereto, in particular hash value, the corresponding arming identifier 37 generated and / or to the second identification device 40 transmitted.

Alternatively or additionally, the first identification device 33 is designed to the Sicherungsverifizierungsmittel 14 directly to generate and to the associated or selected security device 4E or their verification device 5E to be transmitted, in particular directly and / or through the central facility 3 ,

Alternatively or additionally, the first identification device 33 designed to be the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 and to the associated or selected security device 4E or their verification device 5E to be transmitted, in particular directly and / or through the central facility 3 ,

Alternatively or additionally, the first identification device 33 designed to be the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 and to the second identification device 40 be transmitted, in particular directly or through the central facility 3 ,

Overall, it is therefore preferred in a further aspect of the present invention that the assignment of one of the safety devices 4A to 4K to a package 2 or to one to the package 2 corresponding security identifier 36 always over or through the central facility 3 However, the funds required for securing and / or release funds but also separated from the central facility 3 can be generated and / or transmitted.

However, the generation of the security verification agent is particularly preferably carried out on account of the higher security 14 and / or the Entsicherungsverifizierungsmittels 15 and / or the backup identifier 36 and / or the Entsicherungsidentifikators 37 through the central facility 3 ,

According to another aspect of the present invention, the reservation device 8th and the first identification device 33 realized by the same device. The reservation signal 9 can therefore by the first identification device 33 be generated.

This allows a flexible use of the system as needed 1 as a use of the proposed system 1 in the absence of a consignee for the package 2 is also possible on site. There may also be several different reservation facilities 8th be provided.

The reservation facility (s) 8th can be assigned to a parcel service, trading company or logistics company. In particular, the reservation device 8th have an interface to a logistics system. It is preferred that the reservation device 8th the reservation signal 9 with or from information of a secured or secured package 2 generated, preferably in the form of one or more parameters or a parameter set. To the information of a package to be secured 2 In particular, a destination includes physical properties of the package 2 and / or a preferred period of backup / delivery and / or release / pickup.

Preferably, the system features 1 at least two, preferably more than two or more than three, in particular more than five or ten reservation devices 8th on. This allows use by different people or institutions. The system 1 and / or the central facility 3 is preferably adapted to the reservation facilities 8th to synchronize with each other.

Preferably, the physical properties of the package include 2 a dimension, a weight, a perishability, durability, Kühlpflichtigkeit, insulation property and / or durability, stability and / or perishability depending on a temperature and / or storage time, in particular of the package 2 or one or more of the package 2 assigned or from the package 2 enclosed objects.

The reservation facility 8th is and / or the reservation facilities 8th are preferably each associated with parcel services, trading companies or logistics companies. The central facility 3 is preferably adapted from the reservation facilities 8th received reservation signals 9 according to the first-in first-out principle, to process sequentially and / or in priority to security devices 4A to 4K in particular such that a double booking or a selection of the same security device 4A to 4K for different packages 2 is prevented.

In a preferred option, the reservation facility is 8th with a position sensor, in particular a GPS receiver, Galileo receiver, a locating device based on mobile radio cells o. The like., Equipped. The reservation facility 8th can own and / or current position information of the reservation device 8th determine. This simplifies the need for spontaneous use of the system in an advantageous manner 1 ,

The current position information of the reservation device 8th can also be used together with delivery information such as a delivery address, in particular as a location request indicator 20 or part thereof, used or transmitted. The Central Installation 3 can then for a selection of the selected security device 4A to 4K use multiple location information. Preferably, a plurality of location information is taken into account in a weighted manner.

The first identification device 33 may also be a receiving device for receiving the backup identifier 36 be or form. Alternatively or additionally, the second identification device 40 a receiving device for receiving the Entsicherungsidentifikators 37 be or form. It is therefore preferred that the terms "first identification device" and "second identification device" can be replaced by the term "reception device" or vice versa.

An identification device 33 . 40 in the sense of the present invention, also called receiving device, is preferably designed to be the backup identifier 36 and / or the releasing identifier 37 from the central facility 3 to receive and / or buffer.

Alternatively or additionally, identification means 33 . 40 in the context of the present invention preferably designed to be the backup identifier 36 and / or the releasing identifier 37 , preferably wirelessly, preferably to the verification device 5A to 5K ,

The identification device 33 . 40 and / or the reservation device 8th is preferably a mobile, active or passive device. The identification device 33 . 40 and / or the reservation device 8th is preferably or preferably comprises: one or more smartphones, computers, NFC controllers, smart cards, transponders, terminals, tablets, personal computers, NFC devices, RFID devices, displays, infrared, radio, electrical, magnetic and / or electromagnetic transmitters, receivers, transceivers and / or transponders, handheld devices, mobile and / or off-line or wireless devices, o. The like.

The identification device 33 . 40 is preferably adapted to the backup identifier 36 and / or the releasing identifier 37 , in particular exclusively, in the immediate vicinity or visibility of the verification device 5A to 5K to convey to them to a backup or release with or an opening of the selected security device 4A to 4K to effect.

The proposed system 1 preferably has several identification devices 33 . 40 on, preferably a first identification device 33 for securing the package and / or having the backup identifier 36 and a different second identification device 40 for unlocking the package and / or having the Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 ,

Preferably, the backup identifier 36 and / or the arming identifier 37 through the verification device 5A to 5K from the identification device 33 . 40 retrievable and / or to the verification device 5A to 5K communicable, in particular whereby the safety device 4A to 4K opened or otherwise the package 2 secured and / or can be unlocked.

The backup identifier 36 or release fuse identifier 37 and / or the security verification means 14 or Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 is preferably through the central device 3 generated and / or transmitted. The backup identifier 36 or release fuse identifier 37 and / or the security verification means 14 or Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 is / are preferably using the reservation signal 9 generates, corresponds / correspond to the reservation signal 9 or correspond / correspond to a part of the reservation signal 9 , However, other solutions are also conceivable here.

For example, a particular security device 4A to 4K be associated with a particular sequence of transaction numbers or other transaction identifiers. These transaction numbers or transaction identifiers or corresponding security identifiers 36 or arming identifiers 37 are preferably in the central facility 3 deposited, stored and / or stored in a database or in a table. Preferably, the backup identifiers 36 and / or the Entsicherungsidentifikatoren 37 the transaction numbers or transaction identifiers or the security verification means 14 or Entsicherungsverifikationsmitteln 15 assigned, in particular in a table. Upon receipt of a reservation signal 9 can be a security device 4A to 4K to be selected, one to the selected safety device 4A to 4K corresponding security identifier 36 or release fuse identifier 37 determined, selected or read and the corresponding security identifier 36 or release fuse identifier 37 then, preferably, with or as a reservation confirmation signal 38 . 39 issued or transmitted, in particular by the central facility 3 ,

The safety device (s) 4A to 4K can / can a sensor 49 , In particular, have an interior monitoring. This can be used to determine if a package 2 currently through the security device 4A to 4K is secured or not. If with the sensor 49 it is determined that currently no package 2 with the safety device 4A to 4K is secured, it is preferably signaled that the safety device 4A to 4K is available. Alternatively or additionally, it is signaled and / or as a safety device parameter 22 filed, stored or transmitted that the safety device 4A to 4K not available if currently a package 2 with the safety device 4A to 4K is secured. Accordingly, the fuse device parameter 22 represent an availability. Alternatively or additionally, the fuse device parameter 22 also represent an occupancy or non-availability, if a backup is imminent.

In one aspect of the present invention, it is preferred that the securing device 4A to 4K the backup identifier 36 accepted after a single use a second or further time, if with the sensor 49 or otherwise determined, the first use is not a package 2 has been secured.

Alternatively or additionally, it is preferred that the securing device 4A to 4K the backup identifier 36 not accepted, if with the sensor 49 or otherwise determined that the safety device 4A to 4K is still occupied or currently a package 2 guaranteed. This may result in unauthorized access to a package 2 or a double or multiple occupancy of the security device 4A to 4K be avoided.

For a locker operation, the first identification device 33 and the second identification device 40 be realized by the same device. Alternatively or additionally, the system 1 be trained or set up, if necessary, a backup identifier 36 and / or a release identifier 37 to accept multiple times or are a backup identifier 36 and a release identifier 37 identical. As a result, a backup and release by the same person are possible.

However, for regular operation it is preferred that the arming identifier 37 from the backup identifier 36 differs and / or that the Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel 15 from the security verification means 14 differs and / or that the system 1 is designed to be a Entsicherungsidentifikator 37 , a backup identifier 36 , a release verification agent 15 and / or a security verification means 14 in each case can be used only once or are deleted after a single use, blocked or blocked / will be. This makes it clearly understandable who at what time access to a security device 4A to 5K has or has taken.

A safety device 4A to 4K or a securing device 4A to 4K durable fuse box 53 For the purposes of the present invention, a container which is particularly box-shaped, box-shaped or compartment-shaped is particularly preferred. Preferably, the securing device 4A to 4K or the fuse box 53 an opening for insertion and / or removal of the package 2 on.

The opening for insertion and / or removal of the package 2 preferably has a clear width which is greater than 50 cm, preferably greater than 60 cm, in particular greater than 70 cm, and / or less than 150 cm, preferably less than 100 cm, in particular less than 80 cm.

The opening is preferably for securing the package 2 designed lockable. Particularly preferred is the opening of the securing device 4A to 4K by means of a door or flap or other closing device 48 lockable, which is automatically and / or electronically controlled or unlocked for securing or unlocking.

The package 2 is preferably with the securing device 4A to 4K or the fuse box 53 thereby securable or Entsicherbar that the opening is released, a flap or door or other closure device 48 is unlocked or access to the package 2 or a securing area for securing the package 2 is released in any other way.

In particular, the securing device 4A to 4K or the fuse box 53 a compartment, with the package 2 by opening the compartment, inserting the package 2 and subsequent closure of the compartment is securable or Entsicherbar. Here, however, other solutions are possible in principle.

In a particularly preferred embodiment, the securing device 4A to 4K or the fuse box 53 a door or flap, which is spring-loaded in the opening direction such that the door or flap or other closure device 48 opens automatically when unlocked automatically. After inserting or removing the package 2 can be the door or flap or other closure device 48 are then closed against the spring tension, preferably with an (automatic) locking takes place.

The safety device 4A to 4K or the fuse box 53 may limit a volume through walls or otherwise make inaccessible, preferably such that the package 2 placed in the volume for securing and can be removed from the volume for unlocking.

The safety device 4A to 4K or the fuse box 53 preferably has a volume of more than 15 l, preferably more than 20 l, in particular more than 25 l, and / or less than 1000 l, 500 l, 300 l or 150 l, preferably less than 120 l, in particular less than 100 l.

In the following, a particularly preferred, and independently feasible security device 51 explained in more detail in 6 is shown schematically in perspective.

The safety device 51 preferably has one or more features of the securing device 4A to 4K on, for simplicity only in connection with the safety devices 4A to 4K have been described. Alternatively or additionally, it is preferred that one or more of the securing devices 4A to 4K one or more features of the particularly preferred securing device described below 51 exhibit. In particular, one or more of the safety devices 4A to 4K basically like the security device 51 built up.

The safety device 51 has at least one safety mechanism 52 on. Preferably, the securing device 51 several security mechanisms 52 on. In the illustration example, there are two security mechanisms 52 spaced apart from each other. In principle, however, it is also possible that a safety device 51 only a safety mechanism 52 has and several security mechanisms 52 be provided by having multiple security devices 51 arranged in the immediate vicinity of each other, coupled together or otherwise preferably electrically and / or data-technically connected to each other.

In the representation example according to 6 is the item or package 2 from a fuse box 53 recorded or recordable. The fuse box 53 has a fuse element 54 on, what is formed bar-like in the representation example. The fuse element 54 However, alternatively or additionally, handle or bow-like or otherwise for a preferably positive and / or non-positive locking by the securing mechanism 52 be executed, as will be explained in more detail below. The fuse element 54 can also be directly or indirectly attached to the item or package 2 provided or attached or assigned to this in any other way.

7 shows a schematic section of the proposed safety device 51 with a fuse box 53 whose fuse element 54 in the security mechanism 52 inserted or inserted.

The security mechanism 52 is preferably adapted to the securing element 54 to grab for backup. In particular, the securing mechanism 52 adapted to the securing element 54 at least partially behind or to embrace. Alternatively or additionally, the securing mechanism 52 the fuse element 54 However, also engage in a form-fitting and / or non-positive manner in any other way.

Secured is an item or package 2 in the sense of the present invention, preferably when a particularly unauthorized removal of the object or package 2 difficult or prevented. For this purpose, it is particularly preferred that the securing mechanism 52 a locking device 55 through which the object 2 by means of the securing element 54 on or with the securing mechanism 52 is durable or lockable.

The locking device 55 preferably has a latch 56 on, for positive retention of the fuse element 54 is movable. In the illustration example, the bolt forms 56 a part of a locking rail 57 or is connected to this or attached to this. Here, however, other solutions are possible.

The safety device 51 , in particular the securing mechanism 52 preferably has a receptacle 58 on, which is adapted to the securing element 54 in the recording 58 can be inserted or inserted. In the representation example according to 7 is the recording 58 slit-shaped and / or slit-like. Alternatively or additionally, the recording 58 However, another opening, another recess or otherwise be designed to a fuse with the respective fuse element 54 to enable.

In the illustration example, the backup element is 54 in the recording 58 at least essentially used or inserted. I'm in the recording 58 inserted or inserted state is the fuse element 54 preferably by means of the securing mechanism 52 for securing the article or package 2 tangible. In particular, by movement, in particular shifting, of the bolt 56 or the lock rail 57 the fuse element 54 be engaged behind or embraced or otherwise preferred form-fitting against removal from the receptacle 58 be secure. It is also possible that the fuse element 54 characterized by the securing mechanism is gripped that in a lateral surface or recess of the securing element 54 engaged or the fuse element 54 is accessed, in particular with one or more bars 56 , Basically, the fuse element 54 alternatively or additionally clamping, latching or otherwise by in particular also lateral gripping means of the securing mechanism 52 at the safety device 51 be durable or fixable.

In the representation example according to 7 is the bar 56 formed like a hook. This has proven to be advantageous because with the hook-like latch 56 in a particularly simple manner a very secure holding the fuse element 54 or the object or package 2 by means of the securing element 54 can be achieved. Basically, however, there are other possible implementation variants, as will be explained later in the description.

The safety device 51 is preferably for automatically gripping the securing element 54 or for automatic locking by means of the bolt 56 educated. Particularly preferably, the securing device 51 an actuator 59 which is adapted to the gripping of the securing element 54 to effect. In the representation example according to 7 is the actuator 59 designed to latch 56 or the locking rail 57 to move, causing the fuse element 54 by means of the bolt 56 grasped, preferably can be engaged behind. This allows a positive retention of the fuse element 54 by means of the securing mechanism 52 or in the recording 58 ,

Preferably, the securing mechanism 52 adapted to the securing element 54 when inserting the fuse element 54 in the recording 58 by means of the locking device 55 to hold or lock. In the illustration example, it is preferred that the securing device 51 is designed to, during or after inserting the fuse element 54 in the recording 58 the fuse element 54 especially with the bar 56 automatically grab.

Preferably, the securing device 51 a control unit 61 with a sensor 60 on. The sensor 60 is preferably adapted to insertion or insertion of the fuse element 54 to detect. The sensor 60 can in particular be designed or have as a proximity sensor, light barrier, capacitive sensor, Hall probe or the like. The sensor 60 is in particular adapted to a desired position or end position of the securing element 54 or reaching this with the fuse element 54 to detect.

Preferably, the securing device 51 designed to detect upon detection of the desired position or the end position of the fuse element 54 the actuator 59 to activate, whereby preferably the gripping of the securing element 54 is effected. For this purpose, the sensor 60 a sensor signal to the control unit 61 transmit and / or the controller 61 can be a sensor information from the sensor 60 read. If the sensor information or the sensor signal to a desired position or end position of the fuse element 54 corresponds, controls the controller 61 the actuator 59 preferably so that the securing element 54 is seized.

Alternatively or additionally, it is preferred that a fuse or a gripping of the securing element 54 or unlocking or releasing the fuse element 54 only at or by verification of an authorized user.

Preferably, the securing device 51 a verification device 62 which is adapted, by verification, a gripping or releasing the securing element 54 to enable or effect, in particular by controlling the locking device 55 ,

The verification device 62 preferably has one or more features of the verification device 5A to 5K on or is according to the verification device 5A to 5K formed or vice versa. For details concerning the verification device 62 and the verification with the verification device 62 Therefore, reference is made to the explanations relating to the verification device 5A to 5K directed.

The safety device 51 alternatively or additionally has a data interface for communication with the central device 3 , in particular a radio interface 43 on. Also in this regard is made to the explained in connection with the previous embodiments details concerning the radio interface 43 or in particular with the radio interface 43 or another data interface producible data connection 6 directed.

The safety device 51 is preferably for permanent, immovable and / or permanent attachment, anchoring, attachment to or connection to a building, wall, floor, foundation or other part of a property 63 educated. In particular, points the safety device 51 one or more connecting means 64 on, which is a preferably insoluble positive and / or non-positive and / or cohesive connection of the securing device 51 with the property 63 enable.

In the representation example according to 7 are in the range of a back wall 65 connecting means 64 , In particular in the form of openings provided, which are preferably in the fully assembled state of the securing device 51 inaccessible, especially concealed, are. This allows the safety device 51 especially with its back wall 65 , by a screw 66 , a wall anchor or the like on the property 63 be fixed.

In the embodiment according to 6 and 7 is the safety device 51 preferably adapted to the securing element 54 to hold and release the fuse element 54 preferably part of the fuse box 53 or solid or insoluble with the fuse box 53 connected is. It is therefore not intended in particular that the safety device 51 a receiving volume for receiving a package 2 has, since the package 2 preferably in the fuse box 53 is placed and then the fuse box 53 by means of the securing element 54 through the safety device 51 is secured. The safety device 51 Therefore, preferably has no door or flap or otherwise closable receiving volume for packages 2 on.

The safety device 51 is preferably elongated, rail-like or profile-like. It is preferred that the securing device 51 has a width and / or depth which is less than 50 cm, preferably less than 40 cm, in particular less than 30 or 20 cm, and / or more than 1 cm, preferably more than 2 cm, in particular more than 3 cm. The safety device 51 may have a longitudinal extent which is less than 2 m, preferably less than 1.50 m, and / or greater than 20 cm, preferably greater than 30 cm, in particular greater than 40 cm. It is further preferred that the longitudinal extent of the securing device 51 a multiple of the width and / or depth of the security device 51 is, in particular more than three times, five times or ten times. Such an elongated or rail-like construction has proven to be particularly advantageous with regard to the secure mounting of the securing device 51 and the flexible attachment of objects, packages 2 or securing containers 53 through the safety device 51 proved.

In the illustrated embodiment, the securing device extends 51 in the position of use at least substantially vertically or in the vertical direction. However, other solutions are possible, in particular in which the safety device 51 extends in the use position at least substantially horizontally or in the horizontal direction.

In particular, solutions are possible in which the safety device 51 - For example, for installation in a staircase - obliquely or inclined aligned or on a property 63 is mounted.

Preferably, several fuse boxes 53 on or with the security device 51 securable or secured or in the securing device 51 Recordable or recorded.

In the illustrated embodiments, preferably a plurality of securing containers 53 one above the other and / or vertically spaced from each other at or with the securing device 51 securable. In particular, solutions are also possible in which - additionally or alternatively - several fuse container 53 next to each other and / or horizontally spaced from each other at or with the securing device 51 secured or secured. It is also possible that a plurality of, in particular horizontally and / or vertically, spaced apart fuse container 53 on or with the security device 51 are securable or secured, preferably wherein the securing device 51 is formed flat.

The fuse box 53 is preferably reusable and / or exchangeable or interchangeable. In particular, the fuse box 53 designed to be used multiple times and / or over a longer period of time. Additionally or alternatively, the fuse box 53 against or through another fuse box 53 exchangeable or interchangeable. Preferably, an existing fuse box 53 against or through a larger or smaller fuse box 53 exchangeable or interchangeable. In particular, on or with a security device 51 different sized fuse boxes 53 securable and / or is the safety device 51 designed to replace or replace one or more (different) fuse box 53 to enable.

The safety device 51 preferably has a housing or frame 67 in which the security mechanism 52 is arranged. The housing 67 can on the back wall 65 be attached or the back wall 65 forms part of the housing 67 , In a particularly preferred variant (not shown) is the housing 67 with the back wall 65 positively connectable, in particular thereby, that sections of the housing 67 the back wall 65 engage behind at least in sections, and preferably by the fact that the housing 67 opposite the back wall 65 in particular in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the securing device 51 opposite the back wall 65 is moved. It is preferred that the position of the housing 67 to the back wall 65 after completion of the attachment by a lock, in particular mortise lock, a bolt, bolt or the like, can be fixed. In principle, however, other assembly variants are also conceivable here, for example a rear-side mounting or the like.

8th shows a perspective view of a proposed fuse container 53 for receiving, securing and / or providing an article, in particular a package 2 , according to the first embodiment.

The fuse box 53 preferably has a receiving volume and / or a flap or other closure device 48 , in particular as in connection with the embodiment of a safety device 4A to 4K in 3 explained on. The fuse box 53 can also be one or more of those related to the security device 4K out 3 have explained features individually or in any combination. In this respect, reference is made to the relevant description passage.

The fuse box 53 may be a power and / or data interface to the security device 51 have, by or with the securing element 54 or otherwise, in particular as a radio interface or with an antenna 73 , can be formed. Here, however, other solutions are possible. In particular, reference is made to the possibility that the fuse box 53 a mains adapter 45 , a configuration interface 46 , a locking mechanism 47 , a closure device 48 and / or a sensor 49 may have, in particular as in connection with the safety devices 4A to 4K explained.

In the illustrated embodiments, the fuse box 53 preferably a securing element 54 on. However, constructive solutions are possible in particular in which the fuse box 53 several security elements 54 having. In particular, the fuse box 53 a plurality of spaced fuse elements 54 preferably, wherein the securing elements 54 horizontally and / or vertically spaced apart and / or aligned. In an embodiment with multiple security elements 54 is the safety device 51 preferably for automatic gripping or locking of all security elements 54 of the respective fuse box 53 educated.

Particularly preferred, the backup container 53 two security elements 54 on, preferably wherein a securing element 54 in a - at least in the usual position of use - upper area or head area and a securing element 54 in a - at least in the usual position of use - lower area or foot area of the fuse box 53 is arranged.

The fuse element 54 of the fuse box 53 is in the embodiment according to 8th in particular handle, rod or bow-shaped. As a result, in an advantageous and synergistic way, the use of the fuse element 54 Also as a carrying device for the fuse box 53 possible.

The fuse box 53 preferably has a particular uninterruptible and / or rail or groove-like recess, receptacle or recess 68 on. The recess 68 is preferably adapted to the securing device 51 at least partially to encompass or record. Alternatively or additionally, the recess 68 such, preferably complementary to the securing device 51 , that formed the fuse box 53 in the area of the recess 68 on the safety device 51 is placed so that the securing element 54 in the recording 58 or the locking device 55 or in the security mechanism 52 can be inserted or inserted.

The recess 68 is preferably along the fuse box 53 formed continuously and / or without interruption. This makes it possible that the fuse box 53 at the safety device 51 is durable or feasible. This facilitates tamper-proof attachment of the fuse box 53 at the safety device 51 ,

The fuse element 54 is preferably in the recess 68 arranged.

It is preferred that the securing element 54 from the end faces of the recess 68 each spaced, preferably such that upon attachment of the fuse box 53 with the safety device 51 a twisting of the fuse box 53 is blocked.

An actuator 69 , preferably for locking and / or unlocking, in particular a closure device 48 of the fuse box 53 , is preferably in the region of the recess 68 and / or near or behind the fuse element 54 intended. As a result, an actuation of the actuating element 69 or access to the actuator 69 by securing the fuse box 53 with the safety device 51 be effectively prevented in an advantageous manner.

In the following embodiments, further securing container 53 based on 9 to 12 are the recess 68 and the optional actuator 69 not realized for reasons of simplification, but may be provided separately or in combination in addition. Alternatively or additionally, individual features or properties of the embodiments of securing containers presented below can be used 53 even with the fuse box 53 according to the embodiment 8th be provided.

The 9 and 10 show a fuse box 53 according to a second embodiment. The fuse box 53 preferably has a closure device 48 on, the most preferred with the fuse element 54 and / or the securing device 51 , In particular their interaction, can be locked, and very particularly preferably by securing with the securing device 51 , In the representation example according to 9 and 10 this can be the fuse element 54 through to the fuse element 54 corresponding opening 70 , preferably a side wall 71 of the fuse box 53 to be movable.

It is preferably provided that the securing element 54 unsolvable with the closure device 48 connected is. Furthermore, it is preferred that the securing element 54 through an opening 70 on one of the closure device 48 opposite side of the side wall 71 is movable. On the lock device 48 opposite side of the side wall 71 the securing element is preferably by the securing mechanism 52 with the safety device 51 connectable, particularly preferably such that by gripping the securing element 54 an opening of the closure device 48 is blocked.

As indicated by dashed lines, the fuse box 53 a sensor 49 have, which is preferably designed for monitoring the interior. With the sensor 49 can be detected, whether in the fuse box 53 an object or package 2 arranged or the fuse box 53 is empty.

Alternatively or additionally, the fuse box 53 an optional closed state sensor 49A which is adapted to a closure status of the fuse box 53 to detect.

One or more of the sensors 49 . 49A can by an evaluation device 72 evaluated and via an antenna 73 of the fuse box 53 or otherwise transmitted by data technology, in particular to the central facility 3 and / or to or via the securing device 51 ,

For operation of the sensors 49 . 49A and / or the evaluation device 72 can be an energy store 74 , In particular, a battery or a rechargeable battery, alternatively or additionally, a solar cell or other means for energy from the environment or environment may be provided. Furthermore, the fuse box 53 a configuration interface 46 exhibit. For details, this is related to the description 1 to 5 directed.

In 11 and 12 is a proposed fuse box 53 illustrated according to a third embodiment. For reasons of simplification, reference is made here only to the differences from the second exemplary embodiment 9 and 10 received.

In the exemplary embodiment of the proposed fuse container 53 according to 11 and 12 is the security element 54 displaceable and / or unsolvable with the securing container 53 connected. This makes it possible, the fuse element 54 through the opening 70 to move without the side wall 71 fold down for this purpose, as in the embodiment according to 9 is preferred. It is preferred that the securing element 54 an operating section 75 through which the securing element 54 is displaceable.

The opening 70 is preferably not necessarily closed on all sides, but may also be clamp-like or otherwise designed to hold the fuse element positively and / or to encompass.

The fuse element 54 is preferably designed such that it as a handle or other support member for the transport of the securing container 53 is usable when the fuse box 53 not with the safety device 51 is secured. The 13 to 17 show schematic views of preferred security elements 54 ,

The fuse element 54 according to a first embodiment 13 is rod-and / or bow-like formed, in particular as in the previous embodiments of the proposed fuse container 53 shown.

The fuse element 54 in a second embodiment 14 is preferably formed mushroom-like. The fuse element 54 has in particular a recess 76 , in particular a preferably arranged on different sides and / or circumferential groove. The locking device 55 preferably has a complementary thereto closing or locking part, in particular one or more locking plates, which are for locking in the recess 76 can intervene.

The fuse element 54 may be at least substantially cylindrical or in cross-section oval, rectangular, square or spherical.

The fuse element 54 in a third embodiment 15 is T-shaped or T-grip-like. This facilitates the transport of the fuse container 53 with only one hand. The fuse element 54 can be an end-side cross section 77 and one to the end-side cross section 77 adjacent neck section 78 have, wherein the end-side transverse section 77 is preferably designed such that it can be grasped by a hand, wherein the neck portion 78 between two fingers can be arranged.

The fuse element 54 in a fourth embodiment 16 is preferably formed at least substantially rod-like or bow-like.

The fuse element 5 in a fifth embodiment 16 is preferably at least substantially loop-like and / or - at least partially - formed circular.

It is preferred that the rod-like and / or other securing element 54 in the recess 68 of the fuse box 53 arranged or attached. This can be achieved that when securing the fuse box 53 with the safety device 51 an access to the security element 54 is difficult, whereby the security can be improved.

The fuse element 54 can in principle also be integral with the fuse box 53 , in particular the closure device 48 , formed, glued to this, molded, welded or generally positive, non-positive or cohesive or particularly preferably insoluble with the securing container 53 , in particular the closure device 48 be connected.

Basically, the fuse element 54 also directly with the object 2 be connected. The use of different variants of security elements 54 in particular, based on the 13 to 17 have been described so are not on the use of a fuse box 53 limited.

In a particularly preferred embodiment, the securing element 54 a plurality of parts, in particular two parts, and / or has the securing element 54 several parts, as hereinafter by means of 18 to 20 should be explained. Preferably, the securing element 54 or its multipartite designed such that by securing with the securing device 51 the parts of the fuse element 54 fixed to each other or the fuse box 53 As a result, or by fixing the parts to each other or to each other can be closed.

Preferably, the closure device 48 of the fuse box 53 a first part, in particular a first half-shell, of the securing element 54 and the wall 53B of the fuse box 53 a second part, in particular a second half-shell, of the securing element 54 or forms this or these. In particular, the fuse element 54 to open the fuse box 53 divisible, preferably in two parts.

As 18 Illustrated is the fuse element 54 preferably at least substantially horizontally divided or divisible and / or separated or separable. At the in 19 illustrated embodiment, the securing element 54 at least substantially vertically divided or divisible and / or separated or separable.

Preferably, the fuse box 53 both against unauthorized removal and opening the fuse box 53 by means of the securing element 54 and / or the securing mechanism 52 on or in the security device 51 secured or secured. In particular, the fuse box 53 in the secured state not openable.

Preferably, the parts of the securing element 54 to open the fuse box 53 movable relative to each other. In particular, the fuse element 54 adapted to at least two parts and / or half shells of the securing element 54 to open the fuse box 53 separated from each other and / or closing or securing the fuse box 53 must be merged.

The parts of the fuse element 54 preferably correspond to each other and / or complement each other to a preferably at least substantially closed geometric shape, in particular to a round, oval, rectangular or polygonal fuse element 54 ,

Preferably, the parts of the securing element 54 symmetrical, in particular mirror-symmetrical, to each other and / or is the securing element 54 divided symmetrically or in a plane of symmetry or divisible.

18 to 20 further illustrate further possible implementation variants of the securing mechanism 52 or the locking device 55 , in particular of the bolt 56 ,

As already related to the 6 and 7 has been explained, the securing mechanism 52 or the locking device 55 a latch 56 preferably, wherein the bar 56 is formed like a hook. In particular, the bar is 56 curved in such a way that the securing element 54 positively by means of the bolt 56 secured or secured.

Particularly preferred is the bar 56 for this purpose designed the fuse element 54 - At least partially - to encompass or by the fuse element 54 reach through, in particular by means of or in a pan, turn and / or sliding movement.

At the in 18 illustrated embodiment, the gripping or securing the fuse box 53 preferably by pivoting or by means of a pivoting movement of the bolt 56 , preferably wherein the bar 56 for securing the fuse box 53 from below into the fuse element 54 attacks. However, other solutions are possible, especially in which the bolt 56 from above, diagonally or laterally into the securing element 56 attacks.

Preferably, the bar is 56 pivotable and / or rotatable in the locking device 55 stored or guided.

At the in 19 illustrated embodiment takes the backup or gripping, in particular the reach through, the fuse box 53 or of the security element 54 by means of a rotary movement of the bolt 56 or the locking device 55 ,

Preferably, the securing device 51 , in particular the locking device 55 or the bolt 56 , at least partially in the fuse box 53 recorded or receivable or inserted or plugged. In particular, the safety device protrudes 51 or the locking device 55 at least partially and / or at least in the secured state in the fuse container 53 or in a through the fuse box 53 detected volume.

At the in 19 illustrated embodiment, the locking device 55 preferably two bars 56 on, in particular, where the bars 56 on opposite sides of the locking device 55 are formed and / or preferably at least substantially orthogonal to a longitudinal axis of the locking device 55 from the locking device 55 protrude.

At the in 19 Pictured embodiment, the locking device 55 preferably designed as a twist-lock, in particular wherein the locking or securing and / or gripping the securing container 53 or of the security element 54 by a rotational movement of the locking device 55 and / or the bolt 56 he follows. Preferably, the rotational movement or rotation of the locking device takes place 55 or the bolt 56 at, with, after and / or by inserting or inserting the fuse box 53 in the safety device 51 or the other way around. In particular, the sensor 60 (in 19 not shown) adapted to insertion or insertion of the locking device 55 or the bolt 56 in the fuse box 53 and / or the securing element 54 to detect and / or a locking or rotary movement of the locking device 55 or the bolt 56 trigger and / or the actuator 59 (in 19 also not shown).

At the in 20 illustrated embodiment, the securing device 51 a latch and / or latch on and / or is the safety mechanism 52 or the locking device 55 designed as a latch and / or snap lock. Preferably, the locking mechanism closes 52 or the locking device 55 automatically and / or secures the safety mechanism 52 or the locking device 55 the fuse box 53 or the fuse element 54 automatically and / or by merging, in particular insertion or insertion of the fuse box 53 or fuse element 54 with or in the safety device 51 ,

In particular, a gripping of the securing element takes place 54 by means of the safety device 51 , in particular of the bolt 56 , automatically and / or by means of an electric or electromechanical drive of the bolt 56 ,

The security mechanism 52 or the locking device 55 , in particular the latch and / or snap lock, is or are preferably blockable or lockable, preferably such that the securing container 53 after insertion or insertion into the safety device 51 not from or out of the security device 51 off or is removable. Particularly preferred are or is the securing mechanism 51 and / or the locking device 55 trained after insertion or insertion of the fuse box 53 in the safety device 51 to automatically block or self-engage. However, constructive solutions are possible in which the securing mechanism 52 or the locking device 55 by means of an electric or electromechanical drive, in particular by means of the actuator 59 (in 20 not shown), blocked or blocked or be.

Particularly preferred is the actuator 59 (in 20 not shown) adapted to after gripping the fuse element 54 by means of the bolt 56 the bolt 56 lock or block such that the fuse box 53 not from or out of the security device 51 removable or removable.

Preferably, the release of the fuse container takes place 53 , in particular of the securing element 54 , by means of the actuator 59 or is / are the security mechanism 52 and / or the locking device 55 by means of the actuator 59 (re) unblockable or releasable.

In particular 21 and 22 illustrate is the fuse box 53 apparently, especially hinged. Particularly preferred is the door or flap or other closure device 48 so relative to the fuse box 53 movable, that by opening or folding away the closure device 48 the fuse box 53 can be opened.

Preferably, the fuse box 53 - At least in the usual position of use - above or on an upper side apparently and / or is the closure device 48 as a lid of the fuse box 53 educated. However, other solutions are possible, in particular in which the closure device 48 a wall 536 of the fuse box 53 forms or has.

The closure device 48 is preferably articulated - in particular by means of a hinge 79 - with the fuse box 53 connected and / or on the fuse box 53 movable, in particular articulated, stored.

Preferably, the closure device is 48 on one of the security device 51 and / or the securing element 54 opposite side hinged to the fuse box 53 connected. However, other solutions are possible.

Particularly preferred, the backup container 53 or the closure device 48 two security elements 54 on, preferably wherein the securing elements 54 spaced from each other and / or on an edge or at the corners of the fuse container 53 and / or the closure device 48 are arranged. In this way, a particularly space-saving design method is enabled or supported and / or a twisting of the secured securing container 53 prevented.

Preferably, several fuse boxes 53 one another and / or stackable or insertable. In particular, it is possible the closure device 48 so fold up or down or remove that several fuse box 53 can be plugged into each other or stacked, in particular 23 illustrated.

Preferably, the fuse box 53 Conically trained and / or tapers the fuse box 53 , especially the wall 53B of the fuse box 53 , down and / or in one of the closure device 48 opposite direction. In this way, a stack of multiple backup containers 53 allowed or supported each other.

The safety device 51 and / or the fuse box 53 have / preferably (each) a data interface, in particular a radio interface, an RFID or NFC or Nahfeldkommunikationsschnittstelle, a WLAN interface or any other, particularly preferably wireless interface on.

Preferably, an optional data communication between the fuse container takes place 53 and the security device 51 , in particular an identification of the securing container 53 at the safety device 51 , wirelessly and / or via the data interface (s).

A data communication between the fuse box 53 and the security device 51 is preferably one-sided, in particular from the fuse box 53 to the safety device 51 or vice versa, and / or two-sided or both of the securing device 51 to the fuse box 53 as well as vice versa.

It is preferred that the fuse box 53 one or more parameters related to physical properties 25 and / or one or more fuse parameters 22 is assigned / are. In particular, it is provided that this or these parameters 22 . 25 in or on the fuse box 53 attached and / or stored, in particular in the form of a transmission means such as a bar code, bar code, QR code, a tag, a transponder, in particular an RFID transponder, o. The like.

Preferably, the securing device 51 adapted to the one or more parameters relating to physical properties 25 and / or the fuse parameter (s) 22 from the fuse box 53 or from one to the fuse box 53 to read in, read out or transfer the corresponding means of transmission. The fuse box 53 So it can be designed to appropriate parameters 22 . 25 to the safety device 51 to convey. For this purpose, appropriate parameters 22 . 25 directly, for example via the antenna, the radio interface 43 or other interface of the security device 51 and / or via the verification device 62 to be transmitted.

For details and possible different parameters regarding physical properties 25 or different fuse device parameters 22 will be related to the previous description in connection with the 1 to 5 directed.

The safety device 51 is preferably designed to have one or more parameters relating to physical properties 25 and / or fuse parameters 22 when securing a fuse box 53 or at, by or after gripping the fuse element 54 automatically read and / or to the central facility 3 to convey. This transmission preferably takes place via the data connection 6 or the radio interface 43 or another data interface, preferably via the Internet.

An occupancy status of the storage container 53 or one of the sensor 49 The value recorded or corresponding thereto can also be used as a parameter with regard to the physical property 25 treated and, preferably to the safety device 51 or the central facility 3 to be transmitted.

The safety device 51 preferably has the removable safety container 53 on or the fuse box 53 is preferably from the securing device 51 removable. For this purpose, preferably the securing element 54 unlocked or otherwise released. The fuse box 53 is preferably by means of the securing element 54 at the safety device 51 fixable. The safety device 51 Thus, it can preferably be configured so that the securing element 54 and / or the fuse box 53 at the safety device 51 attached or from the safety device 51 is removable. This has proven to be particularly advantageous because an arrangement of the fuse box 53 at the safety device 51 only necessary if necessary and otherwise separated from the safety device 51 can be stored. At the safety device 51 is a volume for receiving the item or package 2 So particularly preferably separated or separable from the safety device 51 realized.

The proposed kit preferably has at least two components. The kit is particularly preferably a composite and / or system with the proposed securing device 51 and at least one proposed fuse container 53 , Most preferably, the kit has at least one securing device 51 and several fuse boxes 53 on, in particular, where the fuse box 53 have different volumes and / or are designed to different sized packages 2 to record or secure. However, other Kitzzusammenstellungen are possible, especially where the kit several equal size fuse box 53 having.

The kit preferably has at least 2, more preferably at least 3 or 4, in particular at least 5, securing containers 53 on.

Optionally, the kit has a user and / or assembly instructions, preferably wherein the user and / or assembly instructions to a user of the kit, in particular the security device 51 and / or the security container 53 assists in the proper use and / or assembly of the kit or individual components of the kit, and / or allows for the use and / or assembly of the kit or individual components of the kit.

Preferably, the kit is designed as a mounting kit or mounting kit and / or the kit has a mounting kit or mounting kit. Optionally, one or more connecting means 64 and / or screws 66 for positive, non-positive and / or material connection of the securing device 51 with a property 63 included in the kit.

Preferably, an existing system or kit is provided with at least one further securing device 51 and / or at least one further securing container 53 retrofittable and / or expandable. Particularly preferred has a kit for retrofitting an existing or already installed security device 51 at least two proposed security containers 53 on.

Features and properties as well as different aspects of the present invention are in different ways advantageous combinable with each other. In particular, this relates to the different embodiments of fuse containers 53 and / or security elements 54 which can be combined in different ways with each other, the fuse box 53 according to the 9 to 12 also a recess 68 and / or an actuator 69 and / or in the direction of the recess 68 may have tapered or angled side walls. Accordingly, the fuse box 53 of the first embodiment according to 8th a hinged side wall 71 , an energy store 74 , an evaluation device 72 , an antenna 73 and / or one or more sensors 49 . 49A in particular as associated with 9 or 3 explained in more detail. Furthermore, different concepts of securing containers with different, in particular those associated with 13 to 16 described, fuse elements 54 be combined.

LIST OF REFERENCE NUMBERS

1

system

2

package

3

Central Installation

4A to 4K

safety device

5A to 5K

verification device

6

Data Connection

7

network

8th

reserver

9

reservation signal

10

User interface

11

reservation information

12

booking signal

13

Safety device interface

14

Backup verification means

15

Entsicherungsverifikationsmittel

16

Time reservation indicator

17

Package parameters

18

Berechtigungsidentifikator

19

Time request indicator

20

Location request indicator

21

destination

22

Safety device parameters

23

Safety device database

24

record

25

Parameters regarding physical properties

26

Parameters regarding availability

27

Parameter regarding a functionality

28

Parameters related to an authorization

29

assignment

30

configuration interface

31

selection module

32

Data Connection

33

first identification device

34

Time confirmation indicator

35

Location confirmation indicator

36

Sicherungsidentifikator

37

Entsicherungsidentifikator

38

first reservation confirmation signal

39

second reservation confirmation signal

40

second identification device

41

keyboard

42

scanner

43

Radio interface

44

receiver

45

AC power adapter

46

Configuration interface

47

locking mechanism

48

closure device

49

sensor

49A

Closed state sensor

50

delivery trucks

51

safety device

52

safety mechanism

53

Management Bins

53B

wall

54

fuse element

55

locking device

56

bars

57

locking rail

58

admission

59

actuator

60

sensor

61

control unit

62

verification device

63

property

64

connecting means

65

rear wall

66

screw

67

casing

68

recess

69

actuator

70

opening

71

Side wall

72

evaluation

73

antenna

74

energy storage

75

actuating section

76

recess

77

cross section

78

neck section

79

hinge

QUOTES INCLUDE IN THE DESCRIPTION

This list of the documents listed by the applicant has been generated automatically and is included solely for the better information of the reader. The list is not part of the German patent or utility model application. The DPMA assumes no liability for any errors or omissions.

Cited patent literature

• DE 202013009273 U1 [0009]

Claims (10)

Safety device ( 51 ) for accepting, securing and / or providing an article, in particular a package ( 2 ), the safety device ( 51 ) at least one securing mechanism ( 52 ), which is adapted to the article by gripping a the object associated, preferably handle, rod or bow-like, securing element ( 54 ). Securing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the securing mechanism ( 52 ) a locking device ( 55 ), by which the object by means of the securing element ( 54 ) on or with the securing mechanism ( 52 ) is durable or lockable. Securing device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the securing mechanism ( 52 ) a recording ( 58 ) into which the securing element ( 54 ) can be inserted or inserted. Safety device according to claims 2 and 3, characterized in that the safety mechanism ( 52 ) is adapted to the fuse element ( 54 ) when inserting the fuse element ( 54 ) into the recording ( 58 ) by means of the locking device ( 55 ) to hold or lock. Safety device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the safety device ( 51 ) a verification device ( 62 ), which is designed, by verification, a gripping and / or releasing the securing element ( 54 ) with the securing mechanism ( 52 ), in particular by controlling the locking device ( 55 ). Safety device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the safety device ( 51 ) an interface for the transmission of data from and / or to a central device ( 3 ), in particular a server, preferably wherein the interface is a radio interface ( 43 ) is or has, or wherein the safety device ( 51 ) in any other way for data communication with the central facility ( 3 ) is trained. Safety device according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the safety device ( 51 ) for permanent, immovable and / or permanent attachment, anchoring, attachment to or connection to a building, wall, floor, foundation or other part of a property ( 63 ) educated. Securing container ( 53 ) for accepting, securing and / or providing an article, in particular a package ( 2 ), whereby the security container ( 53 ) a preferably handle, rod or bow-like securing element ( 54 ) to secure the fuse box ( 53 ) with a safety device ( 51 ) according to any one of the preceding claims, preferably wherein the securing container ( 53 ) by the securing element ( 54 ) with the safety device ( 51 ) is lockable. System or kit with a safety device ( 51 ) according to one of claims 1 to 7 and a securing container ( 53 ) according to claim 8, wherein the securing container ( 53 ) with the safety device ( 51 ) is securable or secured. Method for securing objects, in particular packages ( 2 ), one of the objects ( 2 ) associated fuse element ( 54 ) by one, preferably with a property ( 63 ), safety device ( 51 ) is secured by the fuse element ( 54 ) by a security mechanism ( 52 ) of the security device ( 51 ).

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