CN219231489U

CN219231489U - Hierarchical extraction device of chinese-medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN219231489U
Application number: CN202320867526.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛建钢; 吴延峰; 胡晓晖; 史艳
Original assignee: Xinjiang Hualuo Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xinjiang Hualuo Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-17
Filing date: 2023-04-17
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a traditional Chinese medicine grading extraction device, which relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction and comprises a base, wherein a water pump is arranged above the base, a grading extraction mechanism is arranged above the base, a slag discharging mechanism is arranged on one side of the water pump, the grading extraction mechanism comprises a crushing box, a first extraction box and a second extraction box, and the crushing box is arranged above the base. According to the utility model, the medicinal materials are placed into the crushing box, the first motor is started to enable the first rotating rod to drive the crushing blade to rotate so as to crush the medicinal materials, the crushed medicinal materials enter the first extraction box, the second motor is started to enable the second rotating rod to drive the stirring blade to rotate so as to perform preliminary extraction on the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials subjected to preliminary extraction are placed into the second extraction box, the heating plate is started, the reaction efficiency of new extraction liquid and the medicinal materials is increased, the medicinal materials are further extracted, the extraction effect is increased, and the method has the advantage of being convenient for grading extraction of the Chinese medicinal materials.

Description

Hierarchical extraction device of chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine grading extraction device.

Background

The effective components of the traditional Chinese medicine are the material basis of the traditional Chinese medicine for treating diseases, and the effective components in the plant body are currently considered to be alkaloids, glycosides, flavones and the like. Inactive ingredients generally refer to cellulose, chlorophyll, gums, and the like. Extraction devices are generally used for extracting the effective components of the Chinese herbal medicines.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN216172936U discloses a chinese herbal medicine extraction device, which comprises a box body, the right side inner wall of box and be located the position fixedly connected with who is close to the upside smash the case, the right side inner wall of box and be located the position fixedly connected with extrusion case of smashing the case downside. This chinese-medicinal material extraction device drives the axis of rotation through the motor and rotates, the axis of rotation passes through fixed cover and connecting rod and drives the fixed head and rotate, the fixed head rotates along the slide rail and drives the inclined rod and carry out angle change, the smashing angle of smashing the sword to the medicinal material and smash the area, the crushing effect of smashing the device to the chinese-medicinal material has been improved, smash the tooth and drive the extrusion into solid medicinal material through smashing in the extrusion device and move to smashing on the tooth two and smash the solid medicinal material, stripper plate and fixed plate carry out the extrusion that iterates to the medicinal material, the liquid medicine flows into the collecting bottle through the filter screen board, squeeze the maximize with the liquid medicine in the medicinal material, extraction device's squeezing effect has been improved.

However, the device has the following defects that the traditional Chinese medicine is not subjected to classified extraction, the extraction effect is poor, and the filter screen plate is easy to block.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine grading extraction device, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a hierarchical extraction device of chinese-medicinal material, includes the base, the top of base is provided with the water pump, the top of base is provided with hierarchical extraction mechanism, one side of water pump is provided with slag extractor, hierarchical extraction mechanism is including smashing case, first extraction case and second extraction case, smash the case setting in the top of base, first extraction case fixed mounting is in the bottom of smashing the case, second extraction case fixed mounting is at the top of base, the top of second extraction case and the bottom fixed connection of first extraction case, the discharge gate of second extraction case and the inlet tube fixed connection of water pump, slag extractor is including rose box, filter screen and cleaning brush, rose box fixed mounting is at the top of base, filter screen fixed mounting is on the inner wall of rose box, the cleaning brush sets up the inside at the rose box, the cleaning brush has two, the bottom of cleaning brush contacts with the top of filter screen.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing box, first motor, first bull stick, crushing leaf, first bull stick, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of smashing the box, fixed mounting has first backup pad on the outer wall of one side of smashing the box, the top fixed mounting of first backup pad has first motor, fixed mounting has first bull stick on the output shaft of first motor, fixed mounting has crushing leaf on the outer wall of first bull stick, the outer wall of first bull stick and the inner wall swing joint of smashing the box.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall fixed mounting of second extraction case has first valve, fixed mounting has the second backup pad on the outer wall of one side of second extraction case, the top fixed mounting of second backup pad has the second motor, fixed mounting has the second bull stick on the output shaft of second motor, fixed mounting has the stirring leaf on the outer wall of second bull stick, fixed mounting has the second valve on the inner wall of second extraction case.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the first liquid inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the first extraction box, the second liquid inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the second extraction box, and the heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the second extraction box.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the outlet pipe of the water pump is fixedly connected with a liquid outlet pipe, one end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the inside of the filter tank and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter tank, a third supporting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the filter tank, and a third motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third supporting plate.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall movable mounting of rose box has the two-way threaded rod, the one end of two-way threaded rod and the output shaft fixed connection of third motor, movable mounting has the slider on the outer wall of two-way threaded rod, the slider has two, the inner wall movable mounting of slider has the connecting rod, movable mounting has the connecting block on the outer wall of connecting rod, one side outer wall and one side outer wall fixed connection of cleaning brush of connecting block, fixed mounting has the third valve on the inner wall of rose box, the slag tap has all been seted up on the both sides outer wall of rose box, the inside of slag tap is provided with the sealing plug.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the inner wall fixed mounting of rose box has the guide bar, the outer wall of guide bar and the inner wall swing joint of slider, the top fixed mounting of cleaning brush has the rubber circle, the inner wall fixed mounting of rubber circle has the marble, the outer wall of rubber circle and the bottom fixed connection of slider.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

1. the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine grading extraction device, which is characterized in that under the interaction of a crushing box, a first extraction box, a second extraction box, a first motor, a first rotating rod, crushing leaves, a first valve, a second motor, a second rotating rod, a second valve and a heating plate, medicinal materials are placed into the crushing box, the first motor is started to drive the crushing leaves to rotate so as to crush the medicinal materials, the crushed medicinal materials enter the first extraction box, the second motor is started to drive the second rotating rod to drive the stirring leaves to rotate so as to perform primary extraction on the medicinal materials, the medicinal materials subjected to primary extraction are placed into the second extraction box, the heating plate is started, the reaction efficiency of new extract liquid and the medicinal materials is increased, the further extraction is performed on the medicinal materials, and the extraction effect is increased.

2. The utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine hierarchical extraction device, which is characterized in that under the interaction of a filter box, a filter screen, a cleaning brush, a third motor, a sliding block, a bidirectional threaded rod, a connecting rod, a rubber ring and a marble, a liquid medicine is input into the filter box through a liquid outlet pipe by starting a water pump, the filter screen filters residues, a sealing plug in a residue discharge port is taken out, the third motor is started again to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to drive the two sliding blocks to move, the sliding block drives a connecting block on the connecting rod to move, the connecting block drives the cleaning brush to move, and the cleaning brush sweeps the residues out of the filter box through the residue discharge port, so that the device has the advantage of being convenient for cleaning the filter screen.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a structured staged extraction mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the slag discharging mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a portion of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water pump; 3. a staged extraction mechanism; 31. a crushing box; 32. a first extraction tank; 33. a second extraction tank; 34. a first motor; 341. a first rotating lever; 342. crushing leaves; 35. a first valve; 36. a second motor; 361. a second rotating rod; 37. a second valve; 38. a heating plate; 4. a slag discharging mechanism; 41. a filter box; 42. a filter screen; 43. a cleaning brush; 44. a third motor; 45. a slide block; 46. a two-way threaded rod; 47. a connecting rod; 48. a rubber ring; 49. marbles.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:

example 1

As shown in figures 1-4, the utility model provides a traditional Chinese medicine grading extraction device, which comprises a base 1, a water pump 2 is arranged above the base 1, a grading extraction mechanism 3 is arranged above the base 1, a slag discharging mechanism 4 is arranged at one side of the water pump 2, the grading extraction mechanism 3 comprises a crushing box 31, a first extraction box 32 and a second extraction box 33, the crushing box 31 is arranged above the base 1, the first extraction box 32 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 31, the second extraction box 33 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the top of the second extraction box 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first extraction box 32, a discharge port of the second extraction box 33 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe of the water pump 2, the slag discharging mechanism 4 comprises a filter box 41, a filter screen 42 and a cleaning brush 43, the filter box 41 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, the filter screen 42 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the filter box 41, the cleaning brushes 43 are arranged in the filter box 41, two cleaning brushes 43 are arranged, the bottoms of the cleaning brushes 43 are contacted with the top of the filter screen 42, the top of the crushing box 31 is provided with a feed inlet, a first supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the crushing box 31, a first motor 34 is fixedly arranged on the top of the first supporting plate, a first rotating rod 341 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 34, crushing blades 342 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the first rotating rod 341, the outer wall of the first rotating rod 341 is movably connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 31, a first valve 35 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second extraction box 33, a second supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the second extraction box 33, a second motor 36 is fixedly arranged at the top of the second supporting plate, a second rotating rod 361 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the second motor 36, stirring blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating rod 361, a second valve 37 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second extraction box 33, a first liquid inlet is formed on the outer wall of one side of the first extraction box 32, a second liquid inlet is formed on the outer wall of one side of the second extraction box 33, and a heating plate 38 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second extraction box 33.

In this embodiment, the medicinal material is placed into the crushing box 31, the first motor 34 is started to drive the first rotating rod 341 to rotate, the first rotating rod 341 drives the crushing blade 342 to rotate, the medicinal material is crushed, the first valve 35 is opened after crushing, the crushed medicinal material enters the first extraction box 32, the extraction liquid is placed into the first liquid inlet, the second motor 36 is started to drive the second rotating rod 361 to rotate, the second rotating rod 361 drives the stirring blade to rotate, the reaction efficiency of the extraction liquid and the crushed medicinal material is increased, the medicinal material is subjected to preliminary extraction, after the extraction is completed, the second valve 37 is started to place the medicinal material subjected to the preliminary extraction into the second extraction box 33, the new extraction liquid is placed into the second liquid inlet, the heating plate 38 is started, the reaction efficiency of the new extraction liquid and the medicinal material is increased, the further extraction is performed on the medicinal material, and the extraction effect is increased.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, fixedly connected with drain pipe on the outlet pipe of water pump 2, the one end of drain pipe extends to the inside of rose box 41 and with the inner wall fixed connection of rose box 41, fixedly mounted has the third backup pad on the outer wall of one side of rose box 41, the bottom fixed mounting of third backup pad has third motor 44, the inner wall movable mounting of rose box 41 has two-way threaded rod 46, the one end and the output shaft fixed connection of third motor 44 of two-way threaded rod 46, movable mounting has slider 45 on the outer wall of two-way threaded rod 46, slider 45 has two, slider 45's inner wall movable mounting has connecting rod 47, movable mounting has the connecting block on the outer wall of connecting rod 47, one side outer wall of connecting block and one side outer wall fixed connection of cleaning brush 43, fixedly mounted has the third valve on the inner wall of rose box 41, the slag notch has all been seted up on the both sides outer wall of rose box 41, the inside of slag notch is provided with the sealing plug.

In this embodiment, the liquid medicine is input into the filter box 41 through the liquid outlet pipe by starting the water pump 2, the filter screen 42 filters the residues, the sealing plug in the residue discharge port is taken out, the third motor 44 is started again to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 46 to rotate, the bidirectional threaded rod 46 drives the two sliding blocks 45 to move, the sliding blocks 45 drive the connecting blocks on the connecting rods 47 to move, the connecting blocks drive the cleaning brush 43 to move, and the cleaning brush 43 sweeps the residues out of the filter box 41 through the residue discharge port.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the inner wall fixed mounting of rose box 41 has the guide bar, the outer wall of guide bar and the inner wall swing joint of slider 45, the top fixed mounting of cleaning brush 43 has rubber circle 48, the inner wall fixed mounting of rubber circle 48 has marble 49, the outer wall of rubber circle 48 and the bottom fixed connection of slider 45, rubber circle 48 and marble 49 that set up have elasticity, can let cleaning brush 43 laminate with filter screen 42 all the time when removing, the guide bar that sets up can avoid slider 45 to follow bi-directional threaded rod 46 and rotate.

The working principle of the traditional Chinese medicine grading extraction device is specifically described below.

As shown in fig. 1-4, when the need chinese medicinal material is extracted, put into crushing case 31 with the medicinal material, start first motor 34 and drive first dwang 341 rotation, first bull stick 341 drives crushing leaf 342 rotation, smash the medicinal material and open first valve 35 after accomplishing, the medicinal material after smashing gets into first extraction incasement 32, put into the extract through first inlet, start second motor 36 and drive second bull stick 361 rotation, second bull stick 361 drives stirring leaf rotation, increase the reaction efficiency of extract and crushing medicinal material, carry out preliminary extraction to the medicinal material, after the extraction is accomplished, start second valve 37 and put into second extraction incasement 33 with the medicinal material that preliminary extraction was accomplished, rethread second inlet and put into new extract, start hot plate 38, increase the reaction efficiency of new extract and medicinal material, further extract, increase the extraction effect, have the advantage of conveniently classifying the extraction chinese medicinal material, after the extraction is accomplished, start water pump 2 and put into filter medium through the liquid pipe, filter screen 42 filters the residue, take out and arrange the sediment in the sediment mouth, start third motor 44 and drive the filter medium and drive the filter rod 46 and drive the filter rod through 45 and drive the filter medium brush setting up and make the filter rod and make things convenient for the brush to move 45 and make the filter rod to make things convenient for 45 to follow the filter rod to move, and the brush 45 and the filter rod is equipped with the filter rod is removed through the connection 45, and the filter rod is removed and 45 is equipped with the filter brush and 45 is removed to be cleaned and 45 is removed.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hierarchical extraction device of chinese-medicinal material, includes base (1), the top of base (1) is provided with water pump (2), its characterized in that: the utility model is characterized in that a grading extraction mechanism (3) is arranged above the base (1), a slag discharging mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the water pump (2), the grading extraction mechanism (3) comprises a crushing box (31), a first extraction box (32) and a second extraction box (33), the crushing box (31) is arranged above the base (1), the first extraction box (32) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the crushing box (31), the second extraction box (33) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), the top of the second extraction box (33) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first extraction box (32), the discharge gate and the inlet tube fixed connection of water pump (2) of second extraction case (33), slag extractor (4) are including rose box (41), filter screen (42) and cleaning brush (43), rose box (41) fixed mounting is at the top of base (1), filter screen (42) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of rose box (41), cleaning brush (43) set up the inside at rose box (41), cleaning brush (43) have two, the bottom of cleaning brush (43) contacts with the top of filter screen (42).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including crushing box (31), first motor (34) and crushing box (31), the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of crushing box (31), fixed mounting has first backup pad on the outer wall of one side of crushing box (31), fixed mounting has first dwang (341) on the output shaft of first motor (34), fixed mounting has crushing leaf (342) on the outer wall of first dwang (341), the outer wall of first dwang (341) and the inner wall swing joint of crushing box (31).

3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall fixed mounting of second extraction case (33) has first valve (35), fixed mounting has the second backup pad on the outer wall of one side of second extraction case (33), the top fixed mounting of second backup pad has second motor (36), fixed mounting has second bull stick (361) on the output shaft of second motor (36), fixed mounting has stirring leaf on the outer wall of second bull stick (361), fixed mounting has second valve (37) on the inner wall of second extraction case (33).

4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a first liquid inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the first extraction box (32), a second liquid inlet is formed in the outer wall of one side of the second extraction box (33), and a heating plate (38) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the second extraction box (33).

5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water pump is characterized in that a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe of the water pump (2), one end of the liquid outlet pipe extends to the inside of the filter tank (41) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter tank (41), a third supporting plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the filter tank (41), and a third motor (44) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third supporting plate.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the inner wall movable mounting of rose box (41) has two-way threaded rod (46), the one end of two-way threaded rod (46) and the output shaft fixed connection of third motor (44), movable mounting has slider (45) on the outer wall of two-way threaded rod (46), slider (45) have two, the inner wall movable mounting of slider (45) has connecting rod (47), movable mounting has the connecting block on the outer wall of connecting rod (47), one side outer wall of connecting block and one side outer wall fixed connection of cleaning brush (43), fixed mounting has the third valve on the inner wall of rose box (41), the slag tap has all been seted up on the both sides outer wall of rose box (41), the inside of slag tap is provided with the sealing plug.

7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the inner wall fixed mounting of rose box (41) has the guide bar, the outer wall of guide bar and the inner wall swing joint of slider (45), the top fixed mounting of cleaning brush (43) has rubber circle (48), the inner wall fixed mounting of rubber circle (48) has marble (49), the outer wall of rubber circle (48) and the bottom fixed connection of slider (45).