CN216320097U - Extraction and concentration equipment - Google Patents
Extraction and concentration equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216320097U CN216320097U CN202122719131.3U CN202122719131U CN216320097U CN 216320097 U CN216320097 U CN 216320097U CN 202122719131 U CN202122719131 U CN 202122719131U CN 216320097 U CN216320097 U CN 216320097U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses extraction and concentration equipment, which aims to solve the technical problem that the purity of extracted medicines is affected because medicine residues are accumulated in the extraction and concentration equipment and bacteria are easy to breed after a long time because the extraction and concentration equipment cannot be disassembled and cleaned in the prior art. The extraction and concentration equipment comprises a fixed barrel, a stirring mechanism arranged on the inner side of the fixed barrel and used for stirring the medicine, a feeding mechanism arranged on the upper side of the stirring mechanism and used for feeding, a filtering mechanism arranged on the lower side of the fixed barrel and used for filtering impurities, and an extraction mechanism arranged on the lower side of the filtering mechanism and used for extracting the medicine. This draw concentrator smashes the medicine fully through feed mechanism and rabbling mechanism, realizes the separation of dregs of a decoction and medicine juice, and rabbling mechanism and filtering mechanism can dismantle the clearance, avoid the dregs of a decoction to remain and lead to breeding of bacterium in the equipment inside for whole device uses safe and reliable more.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, and particularly relates to extraction and concentration equipment.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicine is a medicine processed and prepared from natural medicines, generally plant medicines are used mostly, and meanwhile, animal medicines and mineral medicines are used.
At present, the utility model with the patent number of CN202022970346.8 belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine extraction, and specifically discloses a traditional Chinese medicine extraction and concentration device, which comprises an extraction and concentration device main body, an extraction and concentration mechanism, a crushing mechanism and a control panel, wherein the bottom of the extraction and concentration device main body is connected with the extraction and concentration mechanism in an embedded manner, the top of the extraction and concentration device main body is connected with the crushing mechanism in an embedded manner, the bottom of the extraction and concentration mechanism is connected with a non-slip mat in an embedded manner, the top of the non-slip mat is connected with a hydraulic telescopic column in an embedded manner, the crushing mechanism is helpful for crushing traditional Chinese medicines, an auxiliary device is used for extracting traditional Chinese medicines, the versatility of the device is improved, the extraction and concentration mechanism is composed of the non-slip mat, the hydraulic telescopic column, a buffer base, a rotating disc, an extraction and concentration box, a first heater, a discharge port, a water pump, a liquid outlet and a connecting pipe, the extraction and concentration mechanism is helpful for extracting traditional Chinese medicines, the extraction efficiency of the traditional Chinese medicine is improved, so that the practicability of the device is improved, and the device can have wide development prospect in the future. But the clearance can't be dismantled to this application scheme, and drug residue piles up in the inside of extracting concentrator, has bred the bacterium easily for a long time, leads to the medicine purity of drawing out to receive the influence.
Therefore, in order to solve the problem that the extraction and concentration equipment cannot be disassembled and cleaned, it is necessary to improve the use scenario of the extraction and concentration equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
(1) Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide extraction and concentration equipment, which aims to solve the technical problem that the purity of extracted medicines is affected because medicine residues are accumulated in the extraction and concentration equipment and bacteria are easy to breed after a long time because the extraction and concentration equipment cannot be disassembled and cleaned in the prior art.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an extraction and concentration device, which comprises a fixed barrel, a stirring mechanism arranged at the inner side of the fixed barrel and used for stirring medicines, a feeding mechanism arranged at the upper side of the stirring mechanism and used for feeding, a filtering mechanism arranged at the lower side of the fixed barrel and used for filtering impurities, and an extraction mechanism arranged at the lower side of the filtering mechanism and used for extracting medicines; wherein, the rabbling mechanism upside is equipped with the water inlet that is used for intaking, the fixed bucket inboard is equipped with the brace table that is used for the support, the fixed bucket inner wall is equipped with the heating element who is used for the heating, the brace table upside is equipped with and is used for driving the first motor of rabbling mechanism pivoted, the output shaft of first motor is equipped with and is used for fixing the rabbling mechanism's carousel, the fixed bucket front side is equipped with the observation window that is used for the observation, but it is equipped with elastic telescopic's elastic element to draw the mechanism downside, the elastic element downside is equipped with the universal wheel that is used for the removal.
When the extraction and concentration equipment of the technical scheme is used, the stirring mechanism is firstly placed in the fixed barrel, then the medicine is poured into the stirring mechanism from the feeding mechanism, then water is injected into the stirring mechanism from the water inlet, the medicine is crushed by the feeding mechanism when passing through the feeding mechanism, the crushed medicine reaches the stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism further crushes and stirs the medicine, meanwhile, the first motor drives the whole stirring mechanism to rotate, so that medicine juice in the stirring mechanism can flow into the fixed barrel through the stirring mechanism, then the medicine juice reaches the filtering mechanism on the lower side of the fixed barrel to be filtered, the filtered medicine juice residues are left in the filtering mechanism, the medicine juice can be taken out for cleaning at the later stage, and finally the medicine juice flows into the extraction mechanism to be extracted; carry out abundant smashing to the medicine through feed mechanism and rabbling mechanism, it rotates to drive the rabbling mechanism through first motor rotation, make the rabbling mechanism drive the dregs of a decoction and rotate at rotatory in-process, throw away the rabbling mechanism with the medicine juice, leave the dregs of a decoction in the rabbling mechanism, realize the separation of dregs of a decoction and medicine juice, can carry out further filtration to the medicine juice through filtering mechanism, make inside no dregs of a decoction of medicine juice remain, make the concentration that the medicine juice drawed higher, the clearance can be dismantled to rabbling mechanism and filtering mechanism, avoid the dregs of a decoction to remain breeding that leads to the bacterium inside the equipment, make whole device use safe and reliable more.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a rotating barrel, a holding rod for gripping is arranged on the outer side of the rotating barrel, a second motor for driving is arranged on the upper side of the rotating barrel, and an output shaft of the second motor is provided with a cylinder for lifting. Can make things convenient for the rotatory bucket of gripping through the holding rod, dismantle rotatory bucket, conveniently pour out the inside residue of rotatory bucket to and clear up the inside of rotatory bucket, avoid the inside bacterium of breeding of rotatory bucket, can drive the cylinder through the second motor and rotate.
Further, the cylinder downside is connected with and is used for the pivoted pivot, the pivot outside is equipped with the stirring leaf that is used for the stirring, the pivot downside is connected with the briquetting that is used for extrudeing the medicine. The cylinder rotates and drives the pivot and rotate to drive the stirring leaf and smash and stir the medicine, make the medicine can be fully to smashing, the cylinder can drive pivot and briquetting downstream simultaneously, presses down the dregs of a decoction of rotatory barrel head portion, makes the inside liquid medicine of dregs of a decoction can permeate out, has avoided unnecessary extravagant.
Furthermore, the lower side of the pressing block is provided with a crushing knife for crushing, the outer side of the rotary barrel is provided with a circulation hole for circulation, and the lower side of the rotary barrel is connected with a fixing rod for connecting the rotary disc. The crushing cutter can further crush the medicine residues while extruding, so that the medicine residues can be thoroughly crushed, and the medicine juice in the medicine residues can be better extruded.
Furthermore, feed mechanism includes the feeding case, feeding case fixed mounting be in rotatory bucket upside, feeding case front side is equipped with and is used for driven third motor, the output shaft of third motor is equipped with and is used for the pivoted gear train, the gear train inboard is equipped with the crushing roller that is used for smashing the medicine. The third motor rotates to drive the gear set to rotate, so that the grinding roller is driven to stir the traditional Chinese medicine, and the traditional Chinese medicine can be ground into fine particles.
Preferably, filtering mechanism includes the supporting box, the supporting box is inboard detachably to be installed and is used for fixed rose box, the rose box inboard is equipped with the filter screen that is used for filtering impurity, the supporting box front side is equipped with the handle that is used for the gripping. Filter the medicine juice through the filter screen, stay the upside of filter screen with the inside dregs of a decoction of medicine juice, pull out the rose box is whole through the handle, can clear up the dregs of a decoction on the filter screen, avoid too much dregs of a decoction to remain and breed the condition of bacterium and take place.
Further, draw the mechanism including drawing the case, draw case fixed mounting in the supporting box downside, it is equipped with the discharge gate that is used for the ejection of compact to draw the case right side. The inside of discharge gate is equipped with the solenoid valve, can pour the medicine juice that draws incasement portion, and the convenience is collected the medicine juice.
(3) Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the extraction and concentration equipment, the medicine is fully crushed through the feeding mechanism and the stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first motor, so that the stirring mechanism drives the medicine residues to rotate in the rotating process, the medicine juice is thrown out of the stirring mechanism, the medicine residues are left in the stirring mechanism, the separation of the medicine residues and the medicine juice is realized, the medicine juice can be further filtered through the filtering mechanism, no medicine residue is left in the medicine juice, the extraction concentration of the medicine juice is higher, the stirring mechanism and the filtering mechanism can be detached and cleaned, the phenomenon that the medicine residues are left in the equipment to cause the breeding of bacteria is avoided, and the whole device is safer and more reliable to use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only one embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the extraction and concentration apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the extraction and concentration apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a stirring mechanism in one embodiment of the apparatus for extracting and concentrating according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the extracting mechanism in one embodiment of the extracting and concentrating apparatus of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1. fixing the barrel; 2. a stirring mechanism; 3. a feeding mechanism; 4. a filtering mechanism; 5. an extraction mechanism; 6. an observation window; 7. a holding rod; 8. a water inlet; 9. an elastic element; 10. a universal wheel; 11. rotating the barrel; 12. a second motor; 13. a cylinder; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. stirring blades; 16. briquetting; 17. a crushing knife; 18. fixing the rod; 19. a feeding box; 20. a third motor; 21. a gear set; 22. a crushing roller; 23. a support box; 24. a filter box; 25. a filter screen; 26. an extraction box; 27. a discharge port; 28. a heating element; 29. a support table; 30. a first motor; 31. a turntable; 32. a handle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the utility model easily understood and obvious, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments.
Example 1
The extraction and concentration equipment comprises a fixed barrel 1, a stirring mechanism 2 which is arranged at the inner side of the fixed barrel 1 and is used for stirring medicines, a feeding mechanism 3 which is arranged at the upper side of the stirring mechanism 2 and is used for feeding, a filtering mechanism 4 which is arranged at the lower side of the fixed barrel 1 and is used for filtering impurities, and an extraction mechanism 5 which is arranged at the lower side of the filtering mechanism 4 and is used for extracting medicines, wherein the structural schematic diagram of the extraction and concentration equipment is shown in figure 1, and the sectional view of the extraction and concentration equipment is shown in figure 2; 2 upsides of rabbling mechanism are equipped with the water inlet 8 that is used for intaking, 1 inboard of fixed bucket is equipped with the brace table 29 that is used for the support, 1 inner wall of fixed bucket is equipped with the heating element 28 that is used for the heating, brace table 29 upside is equipped with and is used for driving 2 pivoted first motors 30 of rabbling mechanism, the output shaft of first motor 30 is equipped with the carousel 31 that is used for fixed rabbling mechanism 2, 1 front side of fixed bucket is equipped with the observation window 6 that is used for observing, it is equipped with elastic telescopic's elastic element 9 to draw 5 downside of mechanism, the 9 downside of elastic element is equipped with the universal wheel 10 that is used for the removal.
For the present embodiment, the heating element 28 may be a heating tube or a heating plate, and may be set as required.
Wherein, rabbling mechanism 2 includes rotatory bucket 11, the rotatory bucket 11 outside is equipped with the holding rod 7 that is used for the gripping, rotatory bucket 11 upside is equipped with and is used for driven second motor 12, the output shaft of second motor 12 is equipped with and is used for the cylinder 13 that goes up and down, cylinder 13 downside is connected with and is used for pivoted pivot 14, the pivot 14 outside is equipped with and is used for the stirring leaf 15 of stirring, 14 downside of pivot is connected with the briquetting 16 that is used for extrudeing the medicine, briquetting 16 downside is equipped with and is used for kibbling crushing sword 17, the circulation hole that is used for the circulation is seted up in the rotatory bucket 11 outside, rotatory bucket 11 downside is connected with and is used for connecting the dead lever 18 of carousel 31, feed mechanism 3 includes feed box 19, feed box 19 fixed mounting is at rotatory bucket 11 upside, feed box 19 front side is equipped with and is used for driven third motor 20, the output shaft of third motor 20 is equipped with and is used for pivoted gear train 21, gear train 21 inboard is equipped with the crushing roller 22 that is used for kibbling the medicine. The gear train 21 is provided with a driving gear and a driven gear, the crushing roller 22 is disposed inside the driving gear and the driven gear, and the type and specification of the crushing roller 22 can be set as required.
In addition, the filtering mechanism 4 comprises a supporting box 23, a filtering box 24 used for fixing is detachably mounted on the inner side of the supporting box 23, a filtering net 25 used for filtering impurities is arranged on the inner side of the filtering box 24, a handle 32 used for grasping is arranged on the front side of the supporting box 23, the extracting mechanism 5 comprises an extracting box 26, the extracting box 26 is fixedly mounted on the lower side of the supporting box 23, and a discharging hole 27 used for discharging is formed in the right side of the extracting box 26. The filter screen 25 may be a cloth screen or an iron wire screen, and may be set as required.
The extraction and concentration device has a cross-sectional view of the stirring mechanism shown in FIG. 3 and a cross-sectional view of the extraction mechanism shown in FIG. 4.
It should be noted that the type and specification of the motor used in the apparatus can be set as desired.
When the extraction and concentration equipment of the technical scheme is used, firstly, the stirring mechanism 2 is placed in the fixed barrel 1, then, the medicine is poured into the stirring mechanism 2 from the feeding mechanism 3, then, water is injected into the stirring mechanism 2 from the water inlet 8, the medicine is crushed by the feeding mechanism 3 when passing through the feeding mechanism 3, the crushed medicine reaches the stirring mechanism 2, the stirring mechanism 2 further crushes and stirs the medicine, meanwhile, the first motor 30 drives the whole stirring mechanism 2 to rotate, so that the medicine juice in the stirring mechanism 2 can flow into the fixed barrel 1 through the stirring mechanism 2, then the medicine juice reaches the filtering mechanism 4 on the lower side of the fixed barrel 1 from the fixed barrel 1 to be filtered, the filtered medicine juice residue is remained in the filtering mechanism 4, the medicine juice can be taken out for cleaning in the later period, and finally the medicine juice flows into the extraction mechanism 5 to be extracted, the medicine is fully crushed through the feeding mechanism 3 and the stirring mechanism 2, rotate through first motor 30 and drive rabbling mechanism 2 and rotate for rabbling mechanism 2 drives the dregs of a decoction rotation at rotatory in-process, throws away rabbling mechanism 2 with the medicine juice, leaves the dregs of a decoction in rabbling mechanism 2.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description is described in terms of various embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such descriptions are provided for clarity only, and those skilled in the art will recognize that the embodiments described herein can be combined as a whole to form other embodiments as would be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. An extraction and concentration device comprises a fixed barrel, a stirring mechanism arranged on the inner side of the fixed barrel and used for stirring medicines, a feeding mechanism arranged on the upper side of the stirring mechanism and used for feeding, a filtering mechanism arranged on the lower side of the fixed barrel and used for filtering impurities, and an extraction mechanism arranged on the lower side of the filtering mechanism and used for extracting medicines; its characterized in that, the rabbling mechanism upside is equipped with the water inlet that is used for intaking, the fixed bucket inboard is equipped with the brace table that is used for the support, the fixed bucket inner wall is equipped with the heating element who is used for the heating, the brace table upside is equipped with and is used for driving rabbling mechanism pivoted first motor, the output shaft of first motor is equipped with and is used for fixing rabbling mechanism's carousel, the fixed bucket front side is equipped with the observation window that is used for observing, but it is equipped with elastic telescopic's elastic element to draw the mechanism downside, the elastic element downside is equipped with the universal wheel that is used for the removal.
2. The extraction and concentration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a rotary barrel, a holding rod for gripping is arranged outside the rotary barrel, a second motor for driving is arranged on the upper side of the rotary barrel, and an output shaft of the second motor is provided with a cylinder for lifting.
3. The extraction and concentration device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a rotating shaft for rotation is connected to the lower side of the cylinder, a stirring blade for stirring is provided on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a pressing block for pressing the medicine is connected to the lower side of the rotating shaft.
4. The extraction and concentration apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower side of the briquette has a crushing knife for crushing, the outer side of the rotary barrel has a circulation hole for circulation, and the lower side of the rotary barrel is connected with a fixing rod for connecting the rotary disc.
5. The extraction and concentration equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding box fixedly installed on the upper side of the rotary barrel, a third motor for driving is arranged on the front side of the feeding box, an output shaft of the third motor is provided with a gear set for rotation, and a crushing roller for crushing the medicine is arranged on the inner side of the gear set.
6. The extraction and concentration equipment according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a supporting box, a filtering box for fixing is detachably mounted on the inner side of the supporting box, a filtering net for filtering impurities is arranged on the inner side of the filtering box, and a handle for grasping is arranged on the front side of the supporting box.
7. The extraction and concentration apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the extraction mechanism comprises an extraction box fixedly mounted on the lower side of the support box, and a discharge port for discharging is arranged on the right side of the extraction box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122719131.3U CN216320097U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Extraction and concentration equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122719131.3U CN216320097U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Extraction and concentration equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN216320097U true CN216320097U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| CN202122719131.3U Active CN216320097U (en) | 2021-11-03 | 2021-11-03 | Extraction and concentration equipment |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114699798A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-05 | 湖南国华制药有限公司 | Device and method for extracting volatile oil of radix angelicae and angelica sinensis |
| CN114984835A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏新越沥青产业研发有限公司 | Long-pending material processing apparatus of material drying barrel is milled to plane |
-
2021
- 2021-11-03 CN CN202122719131.3U patent/CN216320097U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114984835A (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2022-09-02 | 江苏新越沥青产业研发有限公司 | Long-pending material processing apparatus of material drying barrel is milled to plane |
| CN114984835B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-04-30 | 江苏新越沥青产业研发有限公司 | Milling and planing material drying barrel accumulated material processing device |
| CN114699798A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-07-05 | 湖南国华制药有限公司 | Device and method for extracting volatile oil of radix angelicae and angelica sinensis |
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