CN218977747U

CN218977747U - Device for culturing maggots

Info

Publication number: CN218977747U
Application number: CN202222288056.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黎长发; 曹阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-30
Filing date: 2022-08-30
Publication date: 2023-05-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-30

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for culturing maggots, which comprises a bottom plate, a top cover, a bearing basin, a control assembly and a connecting rope, wherein the bearing basin is arranged above the bottom plate, and a plurality of elastic assemblies are uniformly connected between the bottom plate and the bottom of the bearing basin; the bottom plate is provided with a vertical supporting plate, and the top end of the vertical supporting plate extends upwards to a position higher than the bearing basin; the top cover is arranged right above the bearing basin and is rotationally connected with the top edge of the supporting plate through a side edge, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the position, far away from the supporting plate, on the top surface of the top cover, and then the connecting rope is connected with the control assembly after passing through the side, far away from the bearing basin, of the top cover and the supporting plate; the control assembly is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and is movably contacted with the bottom of the bearing basin, and the control assembly pulls the connecting rope after triggering. The utility model solves the problems that maggots do not climb outwards and the interior of the maggots can not be actively opened to lack a feed box cover, and improves the practical effect of the device.

Description

Device for culturing maggots

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of maggot culturing, in particular to a device for culturing maggots.

Background

Maggots, diptera, trephinium. Headless larvae are said to be due to extreme degeneration of the head and mouth. The maggot is rich in nutrition and good in palatability, contains various amino acids and fatty acids necessary for animal organisms, contains a large amount of vitamins and trace elements, and is a high-quality protein source.

The maggots actively creep around due to own habit, and climb out of the culture box body when the culture space is too narrow due to growth. So that the maggots can climb out by utilizing the habit of the maggots, and the poultry can be automatically fed. Chinese patent CN2013029532U discloses a device for raising maggots by adding straw into poultry feces, which comprises a main box body and a raising box, wherein the inner wall of the main box body is fixedly connected with the raising box, one side of a feeding box door is provided with a feeding convex plate, one side of the feeding convex plate is slidably connected with a feeding clamping plate, the other side of the feeding box door is fixedly provided with a heating pipe, the lower part of the push-pull baffle is provided with a waste cleaning bin, the inner wall of the waste cleaning bin is movably provided with a cleaning plate, and one side of the waste cleaning bin is fixedly provided with a baffle. The above patent does not provide a channel for maggots to climb outwards, which is inconvenient for maggots to climb out, so that the automatic feeding function is difficult to realize. In addition, after the fodder inside the cultivation box in the above patent is consumed, the fodder can not be found in time if the feeding box door is not opened manually, so that the fodder is not convenient to supplement in time. Therefore, a new maggot culturing device is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a device for culturing maggots, which solves the problems that maggots in the prior art cannot climb outwards without a channel and the internal feed of the culturing device cannot be found out when the feed is insufficient.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the device for culturing maggots comprises a bottom plate, a top cover, a bearing basin, a control assembly and a connecting rope, wherein the bottom plate is of a flat plate structure which is horizontally arranged; the bearing basin is arranged above the bottom plate, a plurality of elastic components are uniformly connected between the bottom plate and the bottom of the bearing basin, and the elastic components enable the bearing basin to elastically move in the vertical direction; the bottom plate is provided with a vertical supporting plate, the bottom end of the supporting plate is connected with the edge of the bottom plate, and the top end of the supporting plate extends upwards to a position higher than the bearing basin; the top cover is of a plate-shaped structure, the top cover is arranged right above the bearing basin and is rotationally connected with the top edge of the supporting plate through a side edge, one end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the position, far away from the supporting plate, on the top surface of the top cover, and the connecting rope is connected with the control assembly after passing through the side, far away from the bearing basin, of the top cover and the supporting plate; the control assembly is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate and is in movable contact with the bottom of the bearing basin, and when the bearing basin rises to a certain position, the control assembly starts and winds the connecting rope.

The technical principle of the utility model is as follows: the maggots continuously consume the feed in the bearing basin and continuously climb outwards, the weight of the bearing basin is reduced, the bearing basin ascends under the elastic component, the control component is triggered, the top cover is controlled by the control component to rotate, so that the bearing basin is in an open state, and the feed can be conveniently added after the feeding personnel find the feed.

Preferably, the control assembly comprises a travel switch, a motor and a main line wheel, wherein the travel switch is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and a contact of the travel switch is vertically upwards opposite to the bottom of the bearing basin and is higher than the positions of the motor and the main line wheel; the motor is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate, and the main line wheel and the output shaft of the motor are coaxially arranged; the travel switch is electrically connected with the motor; the bottom end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected with the main line wheel; when the bearing basin is contacted with the travel switch, the motor is turned off; when the bearing basin is separated from the travel switch, the motor starts to drive the main line wheel to rotate and wind up the connecting rope.

Preferably, the wire guiding device further comprises a first wire guiding wheel and a second wire guiding wheel, wherein the first wire guiding wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate; the bottom of the supporting plate is provided with a mounting hole, the second wire wheel is rotationally connected in the mounting hole on the supporting plate, and the main wire wheel, the first wire wheel and the second wire wheel are coplanar in rotation surface; the connecting ropes are fixedly connected with the main line wheel after passing through the first wire guide wheel and the second wire guide wheel in sequence.

Preferably, the elastic component comprises a spring, a fixed section and a sliding section, the fixed section and the sliding section are in rod-shaped structures, the fixed section and the sliding section are in sleeve connection, the top ends of the fixed section and the sliding section are respectively fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate and the bottom of the bearing basin, the spring is coaxially sleeved outside the fixed section and the sliding section, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the fixed section and the sliding section.

Preferably, a blocking net is horizontally arranged on the bearing basin, and the blocking net seals the top opening of the bearing basin.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the maggots continuously consume the feed in the bearing basin and continuously climb outwards, the weight of the bearing basin is reduced, the bearing basin ascends under the elastic component, the control component is triggered, the top cover is controlled by the control component to rotate, so that the bearing basin is in an open state, and the feed can be conveniently added after the feeding personnel find the feed.

2. The top of the bearing basin is of an opening structure, and the maggots continuously climb outwards when continuously growing because the maggots grow up faster, so that the poultry can continuously eat fresh food under the condition that the poultry is not required to be fed by a feeder.

3. The blocking net prevents the fed poultry from contacting the feed, prevents the poultry from touching the feed directly or pecking the feed to the outside of the bearing basin, and protects young maggots which do not grow yet.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the above figures: 1. a top cover; 2. a carrying basin; 3. a bottom plate; 4. a spring; 6. a connecting rope; 7. a first wire guide wheel; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a travel switch; 10. a main line wheel; 11. a second wire guide wheel; 12. a motor; 13. a support plate; 14. a sliding section; 15. a fixed section; 16. a blocking net.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a device for culturing maggots, which comprises a bottom plate 3, a top cover 1, a bearing basin 2, a control assembly and a connecting rope 6, wherein the bottom plate 3 is of a flat plate structure which is horizontally arranged. In this example, the carrying tub 2 is a round tub. The bearing basin 2 is movably arranged above the bottom plate 3. Preferably, the side edge of the bearing basin 2 is inclined inwards, and the inner side wall of the bearing basin 2 is a rough surface, so that maggots can be conveniently attached to the inner side wall of the bearing basin 2 and climb out from the inner side wall of the bearing basin 2. A plurality of elastic components are uniformly connected between the bottom plate 3 and the bottom of the bearing basin 2, the bearing basin 2 is elastically moved in the vertical direction by the elastic components, and the elastic components are arranged along the axis of the circular bearing basin 2 in a surrounding manner. The bottom plate 3 is provided with a vertical supporting plate 13, the bottom end of the supporting plate 13 is fixedly connected with the edge of the bottom plate 3, and the top end of the supporting plate 13 extends upwards to a position higher than the bearing basin 2. The top cover 1 is of a plate-shaped structure, the top cover 1 is made of a light material and has a sun shading function, and in the example, the top cover 1 is made of an opaque plastic plate. The top cover 1 is arranged right above the bearing basin 2 and is rotationally connected with the top edge of the supporting plate 13 through a side edge, a gap is arranged between the top cover 1 and the bearing basin 2, so that maggots can climb out of the bearing basin 2 conveniently, and air can flow conveniently. One end of the connecting rope 6 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the top cover 1 at a position far away from the supporting plate 13, and then the connecting rope 6 is connected with the control assembly after passing through the top cover 1 and the supporting plate 13 at the side far away from the bearing basin 2. The control component is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 3 and is in movable contact with the bottom of the bearing basin 2, and when the bearing basin 2 rises to a certain position, the control component starts and winds the connecting rope 6. The projection of the carrying tub 2 on the horizontal plane covers the bottom plate 3, and maggots fall outside the bottom plate 3 when falling down from the edge of the carrying tub 2.

As shown in fig. 1, the control assembly preferably comprises a travel switch 9, a motor 12 and a main wire wheel 10, wherein the travel switch 9 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 3, and a contact of the travel switch 9 faces vertically upwards to the bottom of the bearing basin 2 and is higher than the positions of the motor 12 and the main wire wheel 10. The motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 3, and the main line wheel 10 and an output shaft of the motor 12 are coaxially arranged and connected. The travel switch 9 is connected in series between the motor 12 and the power supply. The bottom end of the connecting rope 6 is fixedly connected with the main line wheel 10. When the carrying tub 2 and the travel switch 9 are in contact, the motor 12 is turned off. When the bearing basin 2 and the travel switch 9 are out of contact, the motor 12 starts to drive the main line wheel 10 to rotate and wind up the connecting rope 6. When the motor 12 is started, the motor 12 drives the main line wheel 10 to rotate for a certain number of turns, and then the work is stopped, so that the upper part of the bearing basin 2 is opened, and the fodder can be conveniently added by a breeder. The motor 12 is provided with a time control switch, and when the electric signal sent by the travel switch 9 is received, the time control switch starts the motor 12 and stops after accurate control time. The motor 12 can be directly connected with a power line or a battery is arranged on the bottom plate 3 for driving the motor 12 according to the use requirement. After the fodder is added into the bearing basin 2, the top cover 1 is manually pushed to rotate to a horizontal state, and the motor 12 is not started. In this example, the rotation angle of the support plate 13 and the top cover 1 is eighty-five degrees, and the top cover 1 is rotated to a horizontal state after the feed is added.

As shown in fig. 1, as the preference, still include connecting rod 8, first wire wheel 7, second wire wheel 11, connecting rod 8 is L type rod-like structure, and connecting rod 8 includes horizontal segment and vertical section, and the upside of the one side of bearing basin 2 is kept away from to the perpendicular fixed connection backup pad 13 of the free end of horizontal segment, and vertical section vertically upwards extends to the position that is higher than top cap 1 horizontality. The first wire guide wheel 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the vertical section, so that the first wire guide wheel 7 is arranged at a position above the top cover 1 in a horizontal state, and the connecting rope 6 can conveniently pull the top cover 1 to rotate. The bottom of the supporting plate 13 is provided with a mounting hole, and the second wire guide wheel 11 is rotatably connected in the mounting hole on the supporting plate 13. The rotating surfaces of the main line wheel 10, the first wire guide wheel 7 and the second wire guide wheel 11 are coplanar, and the connecting rope 6 is fixedly connected with the main line wheel 10 after passing through the first wire guide wheel 7 and the second wire guide wheel 11 in sequence.

As shown in fig. 1, preferably, the elastic component includes a spring 4, a fixed section 15 and a sliding section 14, where the fixed section 15 and the sliding section 14 are in rod-shaped structures, the fixed section 15 and the sliding section 14 are in sleeve connection, the bottom end of the fixed section 15 and the top end of the sliding section 14 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the bottom plate 3 and the bottom of the bearing basin 2 respectively, the spring 4 is coaxially sleeved outside the fixed section 15 and the sliding section 14, and two ends of the spring 4 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixed section 15 and the top end of the sliding section 14 respectively.

As shown in fig. 1, preferably, the carrying basin 2 is horizontally provided with a blocking net 16, and the blocking net 16 seals the top opening of the carrying basin 2. The poultry fed around the present utility model is prevented from directly pecking maggots inside the carrying tub 2 when the top cover 1 is opened, resulting in the feed being pecked out of the carrying tub 2.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for raising maggots, its characterized in that: the device comprises a bottom plate (3), a top cover (1), a bearing basin (2), a control assembly and a connecting rope (6), wherein the bottom plate (3) is of a flat plate structure which is horizontally arranged; the bearing basin (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (3), a plurality of elastic components are uniformly connected between the bottom plate (3) and the bottom of the bearing basin (2), and the elastic components enable the bearing basin (2) to elastically move in the vertical direction; the bottom plate (3) is provided with a vertical supporting plate (13), the bottom end of the supporting plate (13) is connected with the edge of the bottom plate (3), and the top end of the supporting plate extends upwards to a position higher than the bearing basin (2); the top cover (1) is of a plate-shaped structure, the top cover (1) is arranged right above the bearing basin (2) and is rotationally connected with the top edge of the supporting plate (13) through one side edge, one end of the connecting rope (6) is fixedly connected with the position, far away from the supporting plate (13), on the top surface of the top cover (1), and the connecting rope (6) is connected with the control assembly after passing through the top cover (1) and the side, far away from the bearing basin (2), of the supporting plate (13); the control assembly is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (3) and is in movable contact with the bottom of the bearing basin (2), and when the bearing basin (2) rises to a certain position, the control assembly starts and winds the connecting rope (6).

2. A device for raising maggots as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the control assembly comprises a travel switch (9), a motor (12) and a main line wheel (10), wherein the travel switch (9) is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (3), and a contact of the travel switch (9) is vertically upwards opposite to the bottom of the bearing basin (2) and higher than the positions of the motor (12) and the main line wheel (10); the motor (12) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (3), and the main line wheel (10) and an output shaft of the motor (12) are coaxially arranged; the travel switch (9) is electrically connected with the motor (12); the bottom end of the connecting rope (6) is fixedly connected with the main line wheel (10); when the bearing basin (2) is contacted with the travel switch (9), the motor (12) is turned off; when the bearing basin (2) is out of contact with the travel switch (9), the motor (12) starts to drive the main line wheel (10) to rotate and wind up the connecting rope (6).

3. A device for raising maggots as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the wire guiding device further comprises a first wire guiding wheel (7) and a second wire guiding wheel (11), wherein the first wire guiding wheel (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the supporting plate (13); the bottom of the supporting plate (13) is provided with a mounting hole, the second wire guide wheel (11) is rotatably connected in the mounting hole on the supporting plate (13), and the rotating surfaces of the main wire wheel (10), the first wire guide wheel (7) and the second wire guide wheel (11) are coplanar; the connecting ropes are fixedly connected with the main line wheel (10) after passing through the first wire guide wheel (7) and the second wire guide wheel (11) in sequence.

4. A device for raising maggots as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the elastic component includes spring (4), fixed section (15) and slip section (14), and fixed section (15) and slip section (14) are the shaft-like structure, fixed section (15) and slip section (14) telescopic joint, the top of fixed section (15) bottom and slip section (14) respectively with bottom plate (3) top surface and bear basin bottom fixed connection, spring (4) coaxial cover is established in fixed section (15) and slip section (14) outside, and the both ends of spring (4) are fixed connection respectively in fixed section (15) bottom and slip section (14) top.

5. A device for raising maggots as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the bearing basin (2) is horizontally provided with a blocking net (16), and the blocking net (16) is used for blocking the top opening of the bearing basin (2).