CN205848309U - The automatic breeding apparatus of herding - Google Patents

The automatic breeding apparatus of herding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205848309U
CN205848309U CN201620864031.6U CN201620864031U CN205848309U CN 205848309 U CN205848309 U CN 205848309U CN 201620864031 U CN201620864031 U CN 201620864031U CN 205848309 U CN205848309 U CN 205848309U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding groove
herding
feeding
breeding apparatus
vertical
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201620864031.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛仔昌
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Xue Zaichang
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Xue Zaichang
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Priority to CN201620864031.6U priority Critical patent/CN205848309U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205848309U publication Critical patent/CN205848309U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses the automatic breeding apparatus of herding, including: base, installing plate, the vertical travel mechanism being arranged in pairs, feeding mechanism and controlling organization, base connects installing plate, vertically travel mechanism is arranged on installing plate, vertically travel mechanism includes vertical slide rail, vertical slide and vertically drives element, and the vertical driving vertical slide of element drives moves back and forth along slide rail;Feeding mechanism includes feeding groove, the mounting blocks being arranged at feeding groove both sides and the cleaning assembly being arranged on feeding groove, and feeding groove is flexibly connected mounting blocks, and mounting blocks is fixed on vertical slide;Cleaning assembly includes several washer jets and is arranged at the rotary drive element of feeding groove side, rotary drive element drive connection feeding groove;Controlling organization electrically connects vertical travel mechanism and feeding mechanism;Use the automatic breeding apparatus of herding provided by the utility model, it is possible to replace manually carrying out feeding and cleaning, time saving and energy saving, it is adaptable to the cultivation of extensive poultry.

Description

The automatic breeding apparatus of herding
Technical field
This utility model relates to herding field, specifically, relating to a kind of automatic breeding apparatus of herding.
Background technology
Animal husbandry is the animal utilizing poultry etc. to be tamed by the mankind, or the open country such as deer, Moschus moschiferous, Vulpes, ermine, Lutra lutra, Carnis Coturnicis japonicae The physiological function of lively thing, by artificial breeding, breeding so that it is the plant such as herbage and feedstuff can be changed into animal energy, to take Obtain the production division of the livestock products such as meat, egg, milk, Pilus Caprae seu Ovis, cashmere, hide, silkworm silk and medical material.It is different from self-sufficient domestic animal to raise Support, animal husbandry be mainly characterized by centralization, scale and with commercial for producing purpose, be the mankind and nature carry out material The link of the utmost importance of exchange.
But for large-scale feed lot or cultivation base, the various work in feeding process (such as feeding, are fed Water, cleaning etc.), if all by manually carrying out, expending energy, cost of labor is high.
Utility model content
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one can substitute artificial feeding, alleviate Staff bears, and reduces cost of labor, the automatic breeding apparatus of herding of raising work efficiency.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows: the automatic breeding apparatus of herding, including: base, Installing plate, the vertical travel mechanism being arranged in pairs, feeding mechanism and controlling organization, described base connects described installing plate, institute Stating vertical travel mechanism to be arranged on described installing plate, described vertical travel mechanism includes vertical slide rail, vertical slide and vertical Driving element, described in described vertical driving element drives, vertical slide moves back and forth along described vertical slide rail;Described feeding mechanism The mounting blocks that including feeding groove, is arranged at described feeding groove both sides and be arranged at the cleaning assembly on described feeding groove, described Feeding groove is flexibly connected described mounting blocks, and mounting blocks is fixed on vertical slide;Described cleaning assembly includes that several clean spray Mouth and be arranged at the rotary drive element of described feeding groove side, feeding groove described in described rotary drive element drive connection;Institute State controlling organization and electrically connect described vertical travel mechanism and feeding mechanism.
Using technique scheme, technical solutions of the utility model provide the benefit that: base, installing plate, vertically move Mechanism, feeding mechanism and the setting of controlling organization, enabling according to the height of the size adjustment feeding groove of poultry, adaptability By force, until growing up from poultry are little when, can be suitable for;When feeding groove needs to clean, on feeding groove, washer jet sets Putting, feeding groove can be carried out auto-flushing, after having rinsed, rotary drive element drives feeding groove to rotate, by feeding groove Water is poured out, it is not necessary to be manually carried out, and instead of artificial work burden, it is achieved automatic cleaning function, not only reduces Cost of labor, improves work efficiency simultaneously;It addition, when ground needs to clean, it is only necessary to feeding groove is heightened, it is possible to Ground below feeding groove is cleared up, very convenient so that the comfort level of whole feeding environment is more preferable, beneficially poultry Healthy growth.
On the basis of technique scheme, this utility model also can improve as follows:
As preferred scheme, described herding also includes automatic Song Shi mechanism with automatic breeding apparatus, described automatically send food Mechanism includes the laterally driven element being arranged on described installing plate, horizontal slide rail, cross slide and connects described horizontal cunning The feed bin of seat, cross slide described in described laterally driven element drives moves back and forth along described horizontal slide rail, described feed bin Bottom be provided with discharging opening.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, when the feedstuff inside feeding groove is eaten up, controlling organization will control automatically to send food Mechanism send food, laterally driven element manipulation automatically, drives feed bin to move back and forth in the horizontal direction along cross slide, by feedstuff Send into inside feeding groove;Further, since feed bin can move back and forth so that the feedstuff inside feeding groove can be uniformly distributed, Feeding groove will not be diffused out because of too much stacking.
As preferred scheme, described vertical slide rail is provided with the position sensing for limiting described feeding groove height Device, described position sensor is three, and respectively upper extreme position sensor, centre position sensor and lower limit position passes Sensor, the bottom of described vertical slide rail is additionally provided with postive stop baffle.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, the setting of upper extreme position sensor, when vertical slide travels to this position, then Meeting stop motion, now feeding groove then can be fed by feed bin;Travel to centre position sensor when vertical slide and During lower limit position sensor, feeding groove is maintained at the two position to poultry for food, is adjusted i.e. according to the size of poultry Can;The setting of baffle plate can provide bearing capacity to feeding groove, prevents feeding groove because the phenomenon dropped beyond stroke is sent out Raw.
As preferred scheme, whether the bottom of described feeding groove is provided with has feedstuff in detecting described feeding groove Feeding sensor.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, when the feedstuff in feeding groove is eaten up by poultry, feeding sensor will be given and control Mechanism sends signal, and controlling organization will control automatic Song Shi mechanism and carry out feeding, it is not necessary to manually check.
As preferred scheme, described feeding sensor is embedded at bottom described feeding groove, and the bottom of described feeding groove is covered It is stamped transparent splash guard.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, splash guard is prevented from feeding sensor contacts moisture and causes potential safety hazard, carries High safety factor.
As preferred scheme, described herding also includes the automatic drink electrically connecting described controlling organization with automatic breeding apparatus Water mechanism, described automatic water feeding machine structure includes tank, water pipe and is arranged at the switch on described water pipe, arranges in described tank There is liquid level sensor.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, when not having water in tank, liquid level sensor can provide signal to controlling organization, control Mechanism can control switch open, adds water, it is not necessary to manually add water in water pipe self water feeding groove.
As preferred scheme, described herding also includes the operating surface being arranged on described installing plate with automatic breeding apparatus Plate, the display screen being positioned on guidance panel, thermometer and drimeter.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, guidance panel facilitates staff to be achieved by raising situation record, and display screen is permissible The situation entering feeding groove thrown in by display feedstuff in real time, it is possible to achieve quantitative management.
As preferred scheme, described controlling organization is PLC.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, it is simple to control, fast response time, control accuracy is high.
As preferred scheme, described vertical driving element and rotary drive element are motor, described laterally driven unit Part is cylinder.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, motor and cylinder can distinguish flexibly and drive feeding groove and the motion of feed bin.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment technology, embodiment technology will be retouched below In stating, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this utility model Some embodiments, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to These accompanying drawings obtain other accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is front view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is left view of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of feeding groove in this utility model.
Wherein, 1, base, 2, installing plate, 31, vertical slide rail, 32, vertical slide, 33, vertically drive element, 34, upper pole Extreme position sensor, 35, centre position sensor, 36, lower limit position sensor, 37, baffle plate, 38, feed screw nut pair, 41, Feeding groove, 42, mounting blocks, 43, washer jet, 44, rotary drive element, 45, feeding sensor, 46, water pipe, 47, total valve, 48, minor valve, 49, output shaft, 51, laterally driven element, 52, horizontal slide rail, 53, cross slide, 54, feed bin, 55, discharging Mouthful, 56, piston rod, 6, tank, 7, guidance panel, 71, display screen, 72, thermometer, 73, operation keyboard.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in this utility model embodiment is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of this utility model rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not under making creative work premise The every other embodiment obtained, broadly falls into the scope of this utility model protection.
In order to reach the purpose of this utility model, as Figure 1-3, in this utility model herding with automatic breeding apparatus In some embodiments, comprising: base 1, installing plate 2, the vertical travel mechanism being arranged in pairs, feeding mechanism and control machine Structure, base 1 connects installing plate 2, and vertical travel mechanism is arranged on installing plate 2, and vertical travel mechanism includes vertical slide rail 31, erects To slide 32 and the vertical element 33 that drives, vertical driving element 33 drives vertical slide 32 vertically slide rail 31 to move back and forth;Hello Food mechanism includes feeding groove 41, the mounting blocks 42 being arranged at feeding groove 41 both sides and the cleaning group being arranged on feeding groove 41 Part, feeding groove 41 is flexibly connected mounting blocks 42, and mounting blocks 42 is fixed on vertical slide 32;Cleaning assembly includes that several clean Nozzle 43 and the rotary drive element 44 being arranged at feeding groove 41 side, rotary drive element 44 drive connection feeding groove 41;Control Mechanism processed electrically connects vertical travel mechanism and feeding mechanism.Wherein, washer jet 43 is connected on water pipe 46, and water pipe 46 is arranged There are total valve 47 and multiple minor valve 48, can according to circumstances the opening of washer jet 43 be adjusted, use cleverer Live.
Using technique scheme, technical solutions of the utility model provide the benefit that: base 1, installing plate 2, vertically move Motivation structure, feeding mechanism and the setting of controlling organization, enabling according to the height of the size adjustment feeding groove 41 of poultry, suitable Ying Xingqiang, until growing up from poultry are little when, can be suitable for;When feeding groove 41 needs to clean, feeding groove 41 cleans The setting of nozzle 43, can carry out auto-flushing to feeding groove 41, and after having rinsed, rotary drive element 44 drives feeding groove to revolve Turn, the water in feeding groove 41 is poured out, it is not necessary to be manually carried out, instead of artificial work burden, it is achieved automatically Cleaning function, not only reduces cost of labor, improves work efficiency simultaneously;It addition, when ground needs to clean, it is only necessary to will Feeding groove 41 is heightened, it is possible to clear up the ground below feeding groove 41, very convenient so that relaxing of whole feeding environment Appropriateness is more preferable, the beneficially healthy growth of poultry.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, as it is shown in figure 1, in this utility model herding with automatically In the other embodiment of breeding apparatus, herding also includes automatic Song Shi mechanism with automatic breeding apparatus, automatically send food machine Structure includes the laterally driven element 51 being arranged on installing plate 2, horizontal slide rail 52, cross slide 53 and connects cross slide 53 Feed bin 54, laterally driven element 51 drives cross slide 53 transversely slide rail 52 to move back and forth, and the bottom of feed bin 54 sets It is equipped with discharging opening 55.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, when the feedstuff inside feeding groove 41 is eaten up, controlling organization will control automatically to send Food mechanism send food, laterally driven 51 element manipulation automatically, drives feed bin 54 to move back in the horizontal direction along cross slide 53 Dynamic, feedstuff is sent into inside feeding groove 41;Further, since feed bin 54 can move back and forth so that raising inside feeding groove 41 Material can be uniformly distributed, and will not diffuse out feeding groove 41 because of too much stacking.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, as it is shown in figure 1, in this utility model herding with automatically In the other embodiment of breeding apparatus, vertical slide rail 31 is provided with the position sensing for limiting feeding groove 41 height Device, position sensor is three, and respectively upper extreme position sensor 34, centre position sensor 35 and lower limit position passes Sensor 36, the bottom of vertical slide rail 31 is additionally provided with postive stop baffle 37.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, the setting of upper extreme position sensor 34, when vertical slide 32 travels to this position Time, then can stop motion, now feeding groove 41 then can be fed by feed bin 54;When vertical slide 32 travels to interposition When putting sensor 35 and lower limit position sensor 36, feeding groove 41 is maintained at the two position to poultry for food, according to poultry Size be adjusted;The setting of baffle plate 37 provides bearing capacity can to feeding groove 41, prevents feeding groove 41 because exceeding Stroke and the phenomenon that drops occurs.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, as in figure 2 it is shown, in this utility model herding with automatically In the other embodiment of breeding apparatus, whether the bottom of feeding groove 41 is provided with to have in detecting feeding groove 41 and raises The feeding sensor 45 of material.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, when the feedstuff in feeding groove 41 is eaten up by poultry, feeding sensor 45 will be given Controlling organization sends signal, and controlling organization will control automatic Song Shi mechanism and carry out feeding, it is not necessary to manually check.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, as in figure 2 it is shown, in this utility model herding with automatically In the other embodiment of breeding apparatus, feeding sensor 45 is embedded at bottom feeding groove, and the bottom of feeding groove 41 covers There is transparent splash guard (not shown).
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, splash guard is prevented from feeding sensor 45 contact wetting and causes potential safety hazard, Improve safety coefficient.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, as it is shown in figure 1, in this utility model herding with automatically In the other embodiment of breeding apparatus, herding also includes the automatic water-drinking electrically connecting controlling organization with automatic breeding apparatus Mechanism, automatic water feeding machine structure includes tank 6, water pipe and the switch being arranged on water pipe, is provided with liquid level sensor in tank.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, when not having water in tank 6, liquid level sensor can provide signal to controlling organization, control Mechanism processed can control switch open, adds water, it is not necessary to manually add water in water pipe self water feeding groove.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, as it is shown in figure 1, in this utility model herding with automatically In the other embodiment of breeding apparatus, herding also includes the operating surface being arranged on installing plate 2 with automatic breeding apparatus Plate 7, the display screen 71 being positioned on guidance panel 7, thermometer 72 and drimeter (not shown).Wherein, keyboard is also operated 73。
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, guidance panel facilitates staff to be achieved by raising situation record, and display screen 71 can The situation entering feeding groove 41 is thrown in, it is possible to achieve quantitative management with display feedstuff in real time.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, in this utility model herding with automatic breeding apparatus In other embodiment, controlling organization is PLC.
Using above-mentioned preferred scheme, it is simple to control, fast response time, control accuracy is high.
In order to optimize implementation result of the present utility model further, as it is shown in figure 1, in this utility model herding with automatically In the other embodiment of breeding apparatus, vertical driving element 33 and rotary drive element 44 are motor, laterally driven 51 elements are cylinder.
Use above-mentioned preferred scheme, motor and cylinder can distinguish flexibly and drive feeding groove 41 and the fortune of feed bin 54 Dynamic.In vertical driving element 33, motor coordinates feed screw nut pair 38 to realize the motion of feeding groove 41, in rotary drive element 44, The output shaft of motor connects the end of feeding groove 41, and motor drives output shaft 49 to rotate, then feeding groove 41 can be driven to rotate;Laterally Driving in 51, the stretching motion of the piston rod 56 of cylinder realizes the horizontal movement of cross slide 53, and then drives feed bin 54 He Being synchronized with the movement of cross slide 53.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses this practicality new Type.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, is determined herein The General Principle of justice can realize in the case of without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model in other embodiments.Cause This, this utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein The widest scope consistent with features of novelty.

Claims (9)

1. the automatic breeding apparatus of herding, it is characterised in that including: base, installing plate, the vertical travel mechanism being arranged in pairs, Feeding mechanism and controlling organization, described base connects described installing plate, and described vertical travel mechanism is arranged at described installing plate On, described vertical travel mechanism includes vertical slide rail, vertical slide and vertically drives element, described vertical driving element drives institute State vertical slide to move back and forth along described vertical slide rail;Described feeding mechanism includes feeding groove, is arranged at described feeding groove both sides Mounting blocks and be arranged at the cleaning assembly on described feeding groove, described feeding groove be flexibly connected described mounting blocks, mounting blocks It is fixed on vertical slide;Described cleaning assembly includes several washer jets and the rotation being arranged at described feeding groove side is driven Move element, feeding groove described in described rotary drive element drive connection;Described controlling organization electrically connects described vertical travel mechanism With feeding mechanism.
The automatic breeding apparatus of herding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic breeding apparatus of described herding Also include laterally driven element that automatic Song Shi mechanism, described automatic Song Shi mechanism include being arranged on described installing plate, laterally Slide rail, cross slide and connect the feed bin of described cross slide, cross slide edge described in described laterally driven element drives Described horizontal slide rail moves back and forth, and the bottom of described feed bin is provided with discharging opening.
The automatic breeding apparatus of herding the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that be provided with use on described slide rail In limit described feeding groove height position sensor, described position sensor is three, respectively upper extreme position sensor, Centre position sensor and lower limit position sensor, the bottom of described slide rail is additionally provided with postive stop baffle.
The automatic breeding apparatus of herding the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the bottom of described feeding groove is provided with Whether there is in detecting described feeding groove the feeding sensor of feedstuff.
The automatic breeding apparatus of herding the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described feeding sensor is embedded at institute Stating feeding groove, the bottom of described feeding groove is coated with transparent splash guard.
The automatic breeding apparatus of herding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic breeding apparatus of described herding Also include that the automatic water-drinking mechanism electrically connecting described controlling organization, described automatic water feeding machine structure include tank, water pipe and setting Switch on described water pipe, is provided with liquid level sensor in described tank.
The automatic breeding apparatus of herding the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the automatic breeding apparatus of described herding Also include the guidance panel being arranged on described installing plate, the display screen being positioned on guidance panel, thermometer and drimeter.
8. according to the automatic breeding apparatus of the herding described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that described controlling organization is PLC.
The automatic breeding apparatus of herding the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described vertical driving element and rotation Driving element to be motor, described laterally driven element is cylinder.
CN201620864031.6U 2016-08-10 2016-08-10 The automatic breeding apparatus of herding Expired - Fee Related CN205848309U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069855A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 薛仔昌 The automatic breeding apparatus of herding
CN108271697A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-13 深圳市晟祥知识产权有限公司 A kind of farm's sheep hurdle assembly railing

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106069855A (en) * 2016-08-10 2016-11-09 薛仔昌 The automatic breeding apparatus of herding
CN108271697A (en) * 2018-01-02 2018-07-13 深圳市晟祥知识产权有限公司 A kind of farm's sheep hurdle assembly railing

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20170104

Termination date: 20180810