CN216437219U - Data acquisition device for smart city and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Data acquisition device for smart city and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216437219U CN216437219U CN202121648849.1U CN202121648849U CN216437219U CN 216437219 U CN216437219 U CN 216437219U CN 202121648849 U CN202121648849 U CN 202121648849U CN 216437219 U CN216437219 U CN 216437219U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a data acquisition device and electronic equipment for a smart city, which are characterized in that camera modules are installed on an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter in a user house, so that actual data pictures of the electricity, the water and the gas of the user every day are acquired in real time through the camera modules, the actual data pictures are sent to a preset accounting node (a first block chain node) in a alliance chain, and then information corresponding to the actual data pictures is sent to each block chain node through the accounting node, so that when a client needs to acquire real-time data of the electricity, the water and the gas used by the client, the data can be acquired only through a centralized monitoring management module, remote meter reading is realized, manual on-site meter reading is not needed, and the labor and the financial resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring, in particular to a data acquisition device and electronic equipment for a smart city.
Background
At present, the wisdom city theory has invisibly emerged in the world, and the wisdom city construction is actively carried out in many developed countries, and intelligent sensor is connected through the network and is formed the thing networking, realizes the comprehensive perception to the physics city, and is well known, and at present, each family installs ammeter, water gauge and gas meter basically, has a plurality of users in the city, and the data acquisition of current ammeter, water gauge or gas meter is meter reading personnel field collection data usually, and can not realize remote acquisition to field data to cause large-scale wiring will consume a large amount of manpower and financial resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a data acquisition device and electronic equipment for a smart city, which aim to solve the problem that in the prior art, remote data acquisition cannot be carried out on an electric meter, a water meter or a gas meter installed in each user so as to realize remote meter reading without manual on-site meter reading, thereby saving manpower and financial resources.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a data acquisition device for a smart city, comprising: the system comprises a camera module, a monitoring module, a plurality of block chain nodes in an alliance chain and a centralized monitoring management module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the camera module is used for acquiring real-time data picture information of an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter and respectively sending the real-time data picture information to a first block chain node in the alliance chain;
the monitoring module is connected with the block chain link points and the centralized monitoring management module so as to monitor the network connection condition between the block chain link points and the centralized monitoring management module;
the first block chain node is used as an accounting node and sends the received real-time data picture information to each block chain node in the alliance chain;
and the centralized monitoring management module is used for acquiring the real-time data picture information from the accounting node and any other blockchain node in the alliance chain according to the received data request sent by the client, and processing the real-time data picture information so as to send the processed data information to the client.
Further, the camera module may include a monocular or binocular camera.
Further, ammeter, water gauge and gas meter can respectively with one the monocular or binocular camera is connected, perhaps, ammeter, water gauge and gas meter all with one the monocular or binocular camera is connected.
Further, the client comprises a mobile phone mobile terminal and a computer, the mobile phone mobile terminal is an intelligent mobile phone, and the mobile phone mobile terminal supports centralized account management.
Furthermore, the monitoring module also comprises a switch unit which is used for remotely closing the control switches of the electric meter, the water meter and the gas meter of the defaulting user under the control of the centralized monitoring management module.
Furthermore, a wireless communication unit is connected to the monitoring module, so as to receive a wireless network coordinator and send a wireless control signal through the wireless communication unit.
Further, the wireless communication unit includes one of a bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a WiFi module, and a micropower communication module of 400 MHZ-2.4 GHZ.
Furthermore, a plurality of blockchain nodes in the alliance chain are connected with each other through a wireless network, and the stored data information is the same.
Furthermore, the centralized monitoring management module is provided with a streaming media server and a database, and is used for centrally managing the data picture information and the initial data information of the electric meter, the water meter and the gas meter, classifying, mining and analyzing the data picture information and providing information push service for the client.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model at least has the following technical effects:
the utility model provides a data acquisition device and electronic equipment for a smart city, which are characterized in that camera modules are installed on an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter in a user house, so that actual data pictures of the electricity, the water and the gas of the user every day are acquired in real time through the camera modules, the actual data pictures are sent to a preset accounting node (a first block chain node) in a alliance chain, and then information corresponding to the actual data pictures is sent to each block chain node through the accounting node, so that when a client needs to acquire real-time data of the electricity, the water and the gas used by the client, the data can be acquired only through a centralized monitoring management module, remote meter reading is realized, manual on-site meter reading is not needed, and the labor and the financial resources are saved.
Moreover, the accounting node is used for accounting, and other block chain nodes synchronously store data, so that when the centralized monitoring management module sends data information to the client, the centralized monitoring management module can verify whether the data in the accounting node is maliciously tampered by people or not by acquiring the data information recorded in the accounting node and any other block chain node in the alliance chain, and the accuracy and the effectiveness of the data are ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data acquisition device for a smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Bearing as the background art, at present, the wisdom city theory has invisibly prosperous in the world, and the wisdom city construction is actively carried out in many developed countries, forms the thing networking to intelligent sensor coupling together through the network, realizes the comprehensive perception to the physics city, and it is well known that at present, the ammeter, water gauge and gas meter are all installed basically to every family, have a plurality of users in the city, and the data acquisition of current ammeter, water gauge or gas meter is meter reading personnel field data usually, and can not realize remote acquisition to field data to cause large-scale wiring will consume a large amount of manpower and financial resources.
Therefore, the utility model provides a data acquisition device and electronic equipment for a smart city, which aim to solve the problem that in the prior art, remote data acquisition cannot be carried out on an electric meter, a water meter or a gas meter installed in each user so as to realize remote meter reading without manual on-site meter reading, thereby saving manpower and financial resources.
The data acquisition device and the electronic device for a smart city according to the present invention will be described in further detail below. The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying figure 1, in which preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown, it being understood that one skilled in the art may modify the utility model herein described while still achieving the advantageous effects of the utility model. Accordingly, the following description should be construed as broadly as possible to those skilled in the art and not as limiting the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a data acquisition device for a smart city according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the data acquisition apparatus for a smart city includes: the system comprises a camera module 20, a plurality of block chain nodes 30 in a alliance chain, a centralized monitoring management module 40 and a monitoring module 50; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the camera module 20 is configured to collect real-time data picture information of an electric meter, a water meter, and a gas meter, and send the real-time data picture information to the first block chain node 31 in the alliance chain, respectively.
The monitoring module 50 is connected to the block link points and the centralized monitoring management module 40, so as to monitor the network connection between the block link points and the centralized monitoring management module 40.
The first blockchain node 31 is configured to serve as an accounting node, and send the received real-time data picture information to each blockchain node 3n in the alliance chain.
The centralized monitoring management module 40 is configured to obtain the real-time data picture information from the accounting node 31 and any other blockchain node 3n in the alliance chain according to the received data request sent by the client, and process the real-time data picture information to send the processed data information to the client.
In this embodiment, the camera module 20 includes a monocular or binocular camera. Ammeter 11, water gauge 12 and gas meter 13 can respectively with one monocular or binocular camera connects, perhaps ammeter 11, water gauge 12 and gas meter 13 can all with one monocular or binocular camera connects.
Specifically, in this embodiment, when each user configures the electric meter 11, the water meter 12, and the gas meter 13, initial values of the electric meter 11, the water meter 12, and the gas meter 13 may be recorded, and the initial values corresponding to the electric meter 11, the water meter 12, and the gas meter 13 respectively are sent to the centralized monitoring management module 40; then, give the ammeter 11 again the water gauge 12 with gas meter 13 sets up one respectively monocular or binocular camera, and when ammeter 11, water gauge 12 and gas meter 13 started to begin normal work, start monocular or binocular camera, with through monocular or binocular camera record each user's every day or each moment of the ammeter 11, water gauge 12 and gas meter 13 in the predetermined period of time or the use amount in the predetermined period of time, for example, 50 degrees, 10 tons and 23 cubic meters etc.. Because the monocular or binocular camera comprises the wired or wireless data communication module, after the monocular or binocular camera collects the data picture information, the monocular or binocular camera can send the data picture information to a block chain node which is arranged in advance in the alliance chain and serves as an accounting node, namely, the first block chain node 31, in real time, so as to realize remote collection of data. Then, the first blockchain node 31 encrypts the received data picture information, and sends the encrypted data picture information to other blockchain nodes in the alliance chain, so as to implement data synchronous recording of the data picture information at the multiple blockchain nodes, and thus when the centralized monitoring management module 40 sends the data information to the client, it can verify whether the data in the accounting node is maliciously tampered by a person by acquiring the data information recorded in the accounting node and any other blockchain node in the alliance chain, thereby ensuring the accuracy and validity of the data.
It should be understood that the data acquisition device for the smart city in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented based on a alliance chain digital information network architecture, and only for members of a specific group and limited third parties, the data in the alliance chain is stored through an access system opened by the alliance chain, and a limited query basic theory is defined. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, each server authorized to join the federation chain is used as a blockchain node. Each server may include a plurality of devices, and the blocks generated by the block link points are connected in series to form a federation chain and stored in federation chain units in the server. Wherein, each block stores a plurality of access records.
Each blockchain node in the federation chain needs to pass identity authentication, only the blockchain node (server) passing identity authentication (i.e., authorization) can join the federation chain, and each blockchain node in the federation chain can acquire identity information of all blockchain nodes in the federation chain. Each blockchain node in the alliance chain can acquire the identity information of all blockchain nodes in the alliance chain, and a series of safety measures can be taken for the alliance chain. For example, when a data acquisition device in a certain blockchain node in the federation chain detects that a malicious device performs a bad operation on accumulated data acquired by the malicious device, for example, tampering or illegally accessing the accumulated data, the data acquisition device may send preset alarm information to the certain blockchain node in the federation chain according to a principle of proximity. And the block chain link point receiving the warning information broadcasts the received warning information in the alliance chain, and other block chain nodes do not process the accumulated data sent by the block chain node according to the received warning information, so that malicious equipment is prevented from accessing the accumulated data or connecting the malicious equipment into the alliance chain.
When a certain block chain node in the alliance chain receives an access request sent by an access device without access authority, the access device can carry out an access authority change application to an owner of the block chain node, and if the authority change is passed, the access device can access corresponding authority data. For example, a device without access rights issues a management rights change request to a blockchain node in the federation chain, which may include an access device identification and request content. The request is then identified by a plant manager, which is the owner of the block link point, and if the request for changing permissions passes the verification of the plant manager, the access device has permission to access the accumulated data stored in the block link point.
Therefore, in the embodiment provided by the implementation, the intelligent counter can be installed on the electric meter, the water meter and the gas meter in the home of the user, so that the usage amount (accumulated data) of the electricity, the water and the gas of the user every day is recorded through the intelligent counter, the accumulated data is sent to the preset accounting node (first block chain node) in the alliance chain, and then the accounting node sends the data to each block chain node, so that when the client needs to obtain the real-time data of the electricity, the water and the gas used by the client, the client can obtain the data only through the centralized monitoring management module, remote meter reading is realized, the meter reading on the spot is not needed, and the manpower and the financial resources are saved.
The client further comprises a mobile phone mobile terminal and a computer, wherein the mobile phone mobile terminal can be a smart phone, and the mobile phone mobile terminal supports centralized account management.
Further, the monitoring module can further comprise a switch unit for remotely turning off control switches of the electric meter, the water meter and the gas meter of the defaulting user under the control of the centralized monitoring management module.
Further, a wireless communication unit (not shown) is connected to the monitoring module, so that the wireless communication unit receives a wireless network coordinator and transmits a wireless control signal.
Further, the wireless communication unit includes one of a bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a WiFi module, and a micropower communication module of 400 MHZ-2.4 GHZ.
Furthermore, a plurality of blockchain nodes in the alliance chain are connected with each other through a wireless network, and the stored data information is the same.
Further, the centralized monitoring management module is provided with a streaming media server and a database, and is used for centrally managing the data picture information and the initial data information of the electric meter, the water meter and the gas meter, classifying, mining and analyzing the data picture information and providing information push service for the client.
In summary, the utility model provides a data acquisition device and an electronic device for a smart city, and particularly provides a camera module on an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter in a user's home, so that actual data pictures of the user's daily electricity, water and gas are acquired in real time through the camera module, the actual data pictures are sent to a preset accounting node (a first block chain node) in a alliance chain, and then the information corresponding to the actual data pictures is sent to each block chain node through the accounting node, so that when a client needs to acquire the real-time data of the electricity, water and gas used by the client, the data can be acquired only through a centralized monitoring management module, thereby realizing remote meter reading without manual field meter reading, and saving manpower and financial resources.
Moreover, the accounting node is used for accounting, and other block chain nodes synchronously store data, so that when the centralized monitoring management module sends data information to the client, the centralized monitoring management module can verify whether the data in the accounting node is maliciously tampered by people or not by acquiring the data information recorded in the accounting node and any other block chain node in the alliance chain, and the accuracy and the effectiveness of the data are ensured.
In addition, the embodiment of the utility model also provides an electronic device, which comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus,
a memory for storing a computer program;
and the processor is used for realizing the data acquisition device for the smart city provided by the embodiment of the utility model when executing the program stored in the memory.
In addition, other implementation manners of the data acquisition device for the smart city, which are realized by the processor executing the program stored in the memory, are the same as the implementation manners mentioned in the foregoing method embodiment section, and are not described herein again.
The communication bus mentioned in the electronic device may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
The communication interface is used for communication between the electronic equipment and other equipment.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one disk Memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.
The Processor may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but also Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
In another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, having stored therein instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the data acquisition apparatus for a smart city according to any one of the above embodiments.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the utility model to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, as for the apparatus, the electronic device, and the computer-readable storage medium embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and in relation to the description, reference may be made to some portions of the description of the method embodiments.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A data acquisition device for smart city, comprising: the system comprises a camera module, a monitoring module, a plurality of block chain nodes in an alliance chain and a centralized monitoring management module; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the camera module is used for acquiring real-time data picture information of an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter and respectively sending the real-time data picture information to a first block chain node in the alliance chain;
the monitoring module is connected with the block chain link points and the centralized monitoring management module so as to monitor the network connection condition between the block chain link points and the centralized monitoring management module;
the first block chain node is used as an accounting node and sends the received real-time data picture information to each block chain node in the alliance chain;
and the centralized monitoring management module is used for acquiring the real-time data picture information from the accounting node and any other blockchain node in the alliance chain according to the received data request sent by the client, and processing the real-time data picture information so as to send the processed data information to the client.
2. The data collection device for smart cities of claim 1, wherein the camera module comprises a monocular or binocular camera.
3. The data collecting device for the smart city according to claim 2, wherein the electricity meter, the water meter and the gas meter are respectively connected with a monocular or binocular camera, or the electricity meter, the water meter and the gas meter are respectively connected with a monocular or binocular camera.
4. The data collection device for the smart city according to claim 1, wherein the client comprises a mobile phone terminal and a computer, the mobile phone terminal is a smart phone, and the mobile phone terminal supports centralized account management.
5. The data collecting device for the smart city as claimed in claim 1, wherein the monitoring module further comprises a switch unit for remotely turning off the control switches of the electric meter, the water meter and the gas meter of the owing subscriber under the control of the centralized monitoring management module.
6. The data collecting device for smart city as claimed in claim 5, wherein the monitoring module is connected with a wireless communication unit for receiving wireless control signal from the wireless network coordinator via the wireless communication unit.
7. The data collection device for smart city as recited in claim 6, wherein the wireless communication unit comprises one of a bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a WiFi module and a micropower communication module of 400MHZ to 2.4 GHZ.
8. The data collecting device for smart city as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of blockchain nodes in the alliance chain are connected to each other via a wireless network, and the stored data information is the same.
9. The data collecting device for smart city as claimed in claim 1, wherein the centralized monitoring management module is provided with a streaming media server and a database, and is used for centralized management of the data picture information and the initial data information of the electric meter, the water meter and the gas meter, and for classification, data mining and analysis of the data picture information, and providing information push service for the client.
10. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing mutual communication by the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the data acquisition device for a smart city of any one of claims 1-9 when executing the program stored in the memory.
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| CN202121648849.1U CN216437219U (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Data acquisition device for smart city and electronic equipment |
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| CN202121648849.1U CN216437219U (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Data acquisition device for smart city and electronic equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116882662A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-10-13 | 珠海绎至科技有限公司 | Smart park management method, device, management system and storage medium |
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2021
- 2021-07-20 CN CN202121648849.1U patent/CN216437219U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116882662A (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2023-10-13 | 珠海绎至科技有限公司 | Smart park management method, device, management system and storage medium |
| CN116882662B (en) * | 2023-06-21 | 2024-02-13 | 珠海绎至科技有限公司 | Smart park management method, device, management system and storage medium |
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