CN214883312U - Cleaning device and sweeper thereof - Google Patents
Cleaning device and sweeper thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN214883312U CN214883312U CN202120923937.1U CN202120923937U CN214883312U CN 214883312 U CN214883312 U CN 214883312U CN 202120923937 U CN202120923937 U CN 202120923937U CN 214883312 U CN214883312 U CN 214883312U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a cleaning device and a sweeper thereof, which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a power mechanism, a first negative pressure mechanism, a garbage transfer box, a garbage storage box and a second negative pressure mechanism; the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage transfer box and used for cleaning ground garbage, and the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism and used for providing power for the cleaning mechanism; the first negative pressure mechanism is arranged on the garbage transfer box and used for providing negative pressure power for the garbage transfer box so as to send garbage into the garbage transfer box; the garbage storage box is arranged above the first negative pressure mechanism and is communicated with the garbage transfer box through a pipeline; the second negative pressure mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage storage box and used for providing negative pressure power for the garbage storage box, so that garbage is transferred into the garbage storage box from the garbage transfer box. The utility model discloses a cleaning device has promoted the storage space of rubbish greatly, increases the operating time of motor sweeper.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a rubbish cleans technical field, in particular to cleaning device and motor sweeper thereof.
Background
The sweeper is a high-efficiency sweeping device integrating road surface sweeping, garbage recycling and transporting. The sweeper is suitable for all-dimensional sweeping on the road surfaces of factories, highways, parks, squares and the like.
In prior art, the motor sweeper collects rubbish to the motor sweeper middle part through limit brush part, cooperatees through main brush and fan after that, and the negative pressure that the fan produced brings rubbish into the dustbin, nevertheless because the reason that the fan was arranged, the height of dustbin is restricted for the capacity of dustbin is limited, if needs increase rubbish capacity, then can only lengthen whole car length, because equipment is bulky, and power is big, and the power consumption is serious, and the noise is big, and can't clean to less grit. The dustbin is lower owing to arrange, and is comparatively troublesome when empting, need lift the back with heavy dustbin, pours rubbish into the garbage bin, wastes time and energy. And because along with the accumulation of rubbish, the latter half weight of whole car can become heavy along with the increase of rubbish volume, and whole car weight distribution is inhomogeneous, and when forerunner's vehicle climbing, front wheel grip reduces along with rubbish increases.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the sweeping device and the sweeper thereof need to be provided, and are used for solving the problems that in the prior art, the sweeper collects garbage into the middle of the sweeper through the side brush component, then the main brush is matched with the fan, the garbage is brought into the dustbin by the negative pressure generated by the fan, but the height of the dustbin is limited due to the arrangement of the fan, so that the capacity of the dustbin is limited, the length of the whole sweeper can be lengthened if the garbage capacity needs to be increased, and the sweeper is large in size, high in power, serious in energy consumption, high in noise and incapable of sweeping small gravels. The dustbin is lower owing to arrange, and is comparatively troublesome when empting, need lift the back with heavy dustbin, pours rubbish into the garbage bin, wastes time and energy. And as the weight of the rear half part of the whole vehicle is heavier along with the increase of the garbage amount along with the accumulation of the garbage, the weight distribution of the whole vehicle is uneven, and the grip of the front wheels is reduced along with the increase of the garbage when the front-drive vehicle climbs a slope, and the like.
In order to achieve the above object, the inventor provides a cleaning device, which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a power mechanism, a first negative pressure mechanism, a garbage transfer box, a garbage storage box and a second negative pressure mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage transfer box and used for cleaning ground garbage, and the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism and used for providing power for the cleaning mechanism;
the first negative pressure mechanism is arranged on the garbage transfer box and used for providing negative pressure power for the garbage transfer box so as to send garbage into the garbage transfer box;
the garbage storage box is arranged above the first negative pressure mechanism, and the garbage storage box is communicated with the garbage transfer box through a pipeline;
the second negative pressure mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage storage box and used for providing negative pressure power for the garbage storage box, so that garbage is transferred into the garbage storage box from the garbage transfer box.
As a preferred structure of the utility model, the cleaning device further comprises a control mechanism, power unit with the control mechanism electricity is connected, first negative pressure mechanism with the control mechanism electricity is connected, second negative pressure mechanism with the control mechanism electricity is connected, control mechanism is used for controlling cleaning device's operation.
As the utility model discloses a preferred structure, cleaning device still includes detection mechanism, detection mechanism set up in the refuse transfer box, detection mechanism with the control mechanism electricity is connected, detection mechanism is used for detecting the rubbish volume in the refuse transfer box.
As a preferred structure of the utility model, weight sensor or ultrasonic sensor are chooseed for use to detection mechanism.
As a preferred structure of the utility model, the cleaning device further comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism set up in the rubbish storage box, conveying mechanism with the control mechanism electricity is connected, conveying mechanism is used for carrying rubbish.
As a preferred structure of the utility model, conveying mechanism includes first conveying mechanism and second conveying mechanism, first conveying mechanism set up in one side of second conveying mechanism, first conveying mechanism is used for horizontal transport rubbish, second conveying mechanism is used for vertical transport rubbish.
As a preferred structure of the present invention, the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism each include a first driving member, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, and a conveyor belt;
the first driving piece is connected with the driving shaft and used for providing driving force for the driving shaft;
the driven shaft set up in driving shaft one side, the conveyer belt encircles set up in the driving shaft and on the driven shaft, the driving shaft the driven shaft and mutually support between the conveyer belt and be used for conveying rubbish.
As a preferred structure of the utility model, the cleaning device further comprises a sealing door and an induction mechanism, the sealing door is arranged at one side of the garbage storage box, and a sealing part is arranged on the sealing door;
the induction mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the sealing door, electrically connected with the control mechanism and used for detecting the closing state of the sealing door.
As a preferred structure of the utility model, the cleaning device further comprises a guide groove, the guide groove set up in sealing door department, the guide groove with the rubbish storage box is connected.
Different from the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the cleaning device of the utility model cleans the garbage on the ground by the cleaning mechanism during working, and the first negative pressure mechanism provides negative pressure power for the garbage transfer box, so that negative pressure is generated in the garbage transfer box, and the garbage is sent into the garbage transfer box; and the garbage storage box is communicated with the garbage transfer box through a pipeline, when garbage is fully piled in the garbage transfer box, the second negative pressure mechanism provides negative pressure power for the garbage storage box to generate negative pressure, so that the garbage is transferred from the garbage transfer box to the garbage storage box, the garbage storage space is greatly improved through the arrangement of the garbage transfer box and the garbage storage box, and the working time of the sweeper is prolonged.
In order to achieve the above object, the inventor also provides a sweeping truck comprising
The cleaning device of any one of the above-mentioned inventors,
the cleaning device is arranged on the sweeper.
Different from the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the utility model discloses a sweeper, wherein cleaning device during operation cleans subaerial rubbish in the mechanism, and first negative pressure mechanism provides negative pressure power to the rubbish transfer box for produce the negative pressure in the rubbish transfer box, thereby send into rubbish in the rubbish transfer box; and the garbage storage box is communicated with the garbage transfer box through a pipeline, when garbage is fully piled in the garbage transfer box, the second negative pressure mechanism provides negative pressure power for the garbage storage box to generate negative pressure, so that the garbage is transferred from the garbage transfer box to the garbage storage box, the garbage storage space is greatly improved through the arrangement of the garbage transfer box and the garbage storage box, and the working time of the sweeper is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sweeping apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the sweeping device;
FIG. 3 is a top view of an exemplary embodiment of the sweeping device;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a second side brush member according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of a sweeping device according to an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying mechanism according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the sealing door;
fig. 8 is a circuit connection diagram of the cleaning device according to the embodiment.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the base plate,
11. a first side brush component which is arranged at the front end of the brush body,
12. a second side brush component which is arranged on the lower portion of the frame,
13. a support is arranged on the base plate, and the support is arranged on the support,
14. a main brush member for being mounted to the main brush member,
2. a garbage transfer box is arranged at the front end of the garbage transfer box,
21. a dust-collecting pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the dust-collecting pipe,
3. a garbage storage box is arranged at the top of the garbage storage box,
31. the sealing door is arranged on the door body,
32. a sealing member for sealing the opening of the container,
33. a key switch is arranged on the key-operated switch,
34. the guide groove is arranged on the upper surface of the guide groove,
4. a first negative pressure mechanism for generating negative pressure,
41. a first fan which is used for supplying air to the air conditioner,
42. a second driving member for driving the second driving member,
5. a second negative-pressure mechanism is arranged on the lower part of the vacuum pump,
51. a second fan is arranged on the second air blower,
52. a third driving member for driving the second driving member,
6. a detection mechanism for detecting the position of the movable part,
7. a conveying mechanism is arranged on the conveying mechanism,
71. a first conveying mechanism for conveying the first material to the second material conveying mechanism,
72. a second conveying mechanism for conveying the liquid to the conveying device,
721. a first driving member for driving the first driving member,
722. a driving shaft,
723. a driven shaft is arranged on the driven shaft,
724. a conveying belt is arranged on the conveying belt,
725. the convex part is arranged on the upper surface of the base,
8. the induction mechanism is used for inducing the induction mechanism,
81. a magnetic sensor is provided with a magnetic sensor,
82. a magnetic member for magnetically coupling the magnetic member to the magnetic member,
9. a power mechanism is arranged on the base plate,
91. a first motor for driving the motor to rotate,
92. a second motor for driving the motor to rotate,
93. a third motor for the third motor, wherein,
10. and a control mechanism.
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "first", "second", and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless specified or indicated otherwise; the terms "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like used in the embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in this context, it will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly on "or" under "the other element or be indirectly on" or "under" the other element via an intermediate element.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present embodiment relates to a cleaning device, which includes a cleaning mechanism 1, a power mechanism 9, a first negative pressure mechanism 4, a garbage transporting box 2, a garbage storing box 3 and a second negative pressure mechanism 5; clean mechanism 1 set up in 2 one side of rubbish transfer box, clean mechanism 1 and be used for cleaning ground rubbish, power unit 9 set up in clean 1 one side of mechanism, power unit 9 be used for to clean mechanism 1 and provide power. Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the cleaning mechanism 1 includes a first side brush member 11, a second side brush member 12, and a mounting bracket 13, the mounting bracket 13 is disposed on one side of the garbage transport box 2, the mounting bracket 13 is detachably connected to the garbage transport box 2, the first side brush member 11 is mounted on one side of the mounting bracket 13, and the second side brush member 12 is mounted on the other side of the mounting bracket 13. Further, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the power mechanism 9 includes a first motor 91 and a second motor 92, the first motor 91 is connected to the first side brush member 11, the first motor 91 powers the first side brush member 11 to drive the first side brush member 11 to operate, the second motor 92 is connected to the second side brush member 12, and the second motor 92 powers the second side brush member 12 to drive the second side brush member 12 to operate. Specifically, when the vehicle travels forward, the first side brush member 11 and the second side brush member 12 rotate to collect the garbage into the middle of the sweeper.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the sweeping mechanism 1 further includes a main brush member 14, and the main brush member 14 is disposed at one side of the garbage transporting box 2; further, the power mechanism 9 further includes a third motor 93, the third motor 93 is connected to the main brush member 14, and the third motor 93 provides power for the main brush member 14, so as to drive the main brush member 14 to operate. The configurations of the cleaning mechanism 1 and the power mechanism 9 according to the present embodiment are not limited to these, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable cleaning mechanism 1 and power mechanism 9 according to the teaching of the present embodiment.
Specifically, when the sweeper travels forwards, the sweeper firstly touches the first side brush component 11 and the second side brush component 12, the first side brush component 11 and the second side brush component 12 rotate to collect the garbage in the middle of the sweeper, when the sweeper continues to travel forwards, the main brush component 14 is driven by the third motor 93 to upwards clean the garbage and the dust, and simultaneously, under the action of the first negative pressure mechanism 4 (the first fan 41), the garbage is generated in the garbage transfer box 2 and moves backwards, and finally falls into the garbage transfer box 2.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the first negative pressure mechanism 4 is disposed on the garbage transfer box 2, the first negative pressure mechanism 4 is communicated with the garbage transfer box 2, and the first negative pressure mechanism 4 is used for providing negative pressure power to the garbage transfer box 2, so as to send the garbage into the garbage transfer box 2. Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the first negative pressure mechanism 4 includes a first fan 41 and a second driving member 42, the first fan 41 is disposed on the trash transfer box 2, the second driving member 42 is disposed on one side of the first fan 41, and the second driving member 42 is configured to drive the first fan 41 to operate. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the second driving member 42 is a motor; in other embodiments, the second drive member 42 may alternatively be a motor or the like. Specifically, the second driving member 42 drives the first fan 41 to operate, so that a negative pressure is generated in the garbage transferring box 2, and the garbage is sucked into the garbage transferring box 2. It should be noted that the structure of the first negative pressure mechanism 4 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable first negative pressure mechanisms 4 according to the teachings of the present embodiment.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the garbage storage bin 3 is disposed above the first negative pressure mechanism 4, and the garbage storage bin 3 is communicated with the garbage transfer bin 2 through a pipeline; specifically, in the present embodiment, the garbage storage bin 3 and the garbage transfer bin 2 are communicated with each other through a dust suction pipe 21, and the dust suction pipe 21 is disposed at an end away from the first side brush member 11 and the second side brush member 12.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the second negative pressure mechanism 5 is disposed at one side of the garbage storage box 3, the second negative pressure mechanism 5 is communicated with the garbage storage box 3, and the second negative pressure mechanism 5 is used for providing negative pressure power to the garbage storage box 3 so as to transfer garbage from the garbage transfer box 2 to the garbage storage box 3. Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the second negative pressure mechanism 5 includes a second fan 51 and a third driving member 52, the second fan 51 is disposed at one side of the trash storage box 3, the third driving member 52 is disposed at one side of the second fan 51, and the third driving member 52 is used for driving the second fan 51 to operate. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the third driving member 52 is a motor; in other embodiments, the third driving member 52 can be a motor. It should be noted that the structure of the second negative pressure mechanism 5 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable second negative pressure mechanisms 5 according to the teachings of the present embodiment.
Specifically, when the garbage is fully loaded in the garbage transfer bin 2, the third driving member 52 drives the second fan 51 to operate, so that a negative pressure is generated in the garbage storage bin 3, thereby transferring the garbage from the garbage transfer bin 2 to the garbage storage bin 3. And through being equipped with rubbish transport case 2 and rubbish storage box 3, can transport rubbish to rubbish storage box 3 in through second negative pressure mechanism 5, promoted the storage space of rubbish greatly, increase the operating time of motor sweeper.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the cleaning device further includes a control mechanism 10, the power mechanism 9 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 10, the first negative pressure mechanism 4 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 10, the second negative pressure mechanism 5 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 10, and the control mechanism 10 is configured to control the operation of the cleaning device.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the cleaning device further includes a detection mechanism 6, the detection mechanism 6 is disposed in the garbage transfer box 2, the detection mechanism 6 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 10, and the detection mechanism 6 is configured to detect the amount of garbage in the garbage transfer box 2. Preferably, in this embodiment, the detection mechanism 6 is an ultrasonic sensor, and the ultrasonic sensor has the advantages of high precision, strong environmental interference resistance, no influence of dust, dirt or high humidity environment, and the like; in other embodiments, the detection mechanism 6 may also be a weight sensor.
Specifically, add along with rubbish piles up in rubbish transport case 2, detect the rubbish volume when detection mechanism 6 and reach the setting value, detection mechanism 6 sends the signal of telecommunication to control mechanism 10, control mechanism 10 receives the signal of telecommunication after, control mechanism 10 control starts third driving piece 52 drive second fan 51 operation, make produce the negative pressure in the rubbish storage box 3, with rubbish from 2 adversions of rubbish transport case to the rubbish storage box 3 in, avoid rubbish to pile up in rubbish transport case 2, and promoted the storage space of rubbish greatly, increase the operating time of motor sweeper. The set value in the present embodiment is set according to the size change of the actual trash receptacle 2.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the cleaning device further includes a conveying mechanism 7, the conveying mechanism 7 is disposed in the garbage storage box 3, the conveying mechanism 7 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 10, the conveying mechanism 7 is used for conveying garbage, and the garbage in the garbage storage box 3 is conveyed through the conveying mechanism 7, so that the garbage in the garbage storage box 3 can be conveyed away, the garbage storage box 3 does not need to be lifted up, the garbage is poured into the garbage can, the time and labor are saved, the working efficiency is high, and the uneven distribution of the weight of the whole vehicle is avoided.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the conveying mechanism 7 includes a first conveying mechanism 71 and a second conveying mechanism 72, the first conveying mechanism 71 is disposed at one side of the second conveying mechanism 72, the first conveying mechanism 71 is used for conveying the garbage transversely, and the second conveying mechanism 72 is used for conveying the garbage longitudinally. Through being equipped with first conveying mechanism 71 and second conveying mechanism 72, carry out horizontal, vertical transport rubbish for rubbish distributes evenly, avoids the axle load to distribute and produces great difference, influences whole car climbing performance.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the first conveying mechanism 71 and the second conveying mechanism 72 each include a first driving member 721, a driving shaft 722, a driven shaft 723, and a transmission belt 724; the first driving member 721 is connected with the driving shaft 722, and the first driving member 721 is used for providing driving force for the driving shaft 722; preferably, in this embodiment, the first driving member 721 is an electric motor, and in other embodiments, the first driving member 721 may also be a motor. The driven shaft 723 is arranged on one side of the driving shaft 722, the conveying belt 724 is arranged on the driving shaft 722 and the driven shaft 723 in a surrounding mode, and the driving shaft 722, the driven shaft 723 and the conveying belt 724 are matched with each other to convey garbage. Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, a plurality of protrusions 725 are uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt 724, and the plurality of protrusions 725 facilitate the conveying of the garbage. It should be noted that the structure of the conveying mechanism of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable conveying mechanisms according to the teachings of the present embodiment.
Specifically, when the garbage is sucked up from the dust suction pipe 21, the first driving member 721 is operated, the first transporting mechanism 71 laterally transports the garbage entering the garbage storage can 3, and the second transporting mechanism 72 longitudinally transports the garbage entering the garbage storage can 3. When the trash bin 3 is filled with the trash, the first conveying mechanism 71 and the second conveying mechanism 72 are simultaneously operated to discharge the trash out of the trash bin 3 to be dumped into a designated trash collection point. In the present embodiment, the detection mechanism 6 may be provided in the trash box 3 to detect the amount of trash in the trash box 3.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the cleaning device further includes a sealing door 31 and a sensing mechanism 8, the sealing door 31 is disposed at one side of the garbage storage box 3, the sealing door 31 is provided with a sealing member 32 and a key switch 33, and the sealing door 31 is opened or closed by the key switch 33; preferably, the sealing part 32 is a sealing rubber strip, and the sealing part 32 is arranged to ensure the sealing performance of the garbage storage box 3 and avoid the situation that the second fan 51 is insufficient during vacuum pumping.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the cleaning device further includes a guide groove 34, the guide groove 34 is disposed at the sealing door 31, the guide groove 34 is connected to the garbage storage box 3, and the garbage is poured out conveniently by providing the guide groove 34, so that time and labor are saved, and the work efficiency is improved.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the sensing mechanism 8 is disposed inside the sealing door 31, the sensing mechanism 8 is electrically connected to the control mechanism 10, the sensing mechanism 8 is configured to detect a closing state of the sealing door 31, detect whether the sealing door 31 is closed through the sensing mechanism 8, when the sensing mechanism 8 detects that the sealing door 31 is not closed, the sensing mechanism 8 sends an electrical signal to the control mechanism 10, and the control mechanism 10 controls the second fan 51 to stop operation after receiving the electrical signal.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 8, the sensing mechanism 8 includes a magnetic sensor 81 and a magnetic component 82, the magnetic component 82 is disposed on the sealing door 31, and the magnetic sensor 81 is disposed in the trash storage box 3. The magnetic sensor 81 and the magnetic member 82 cooperate with each other to detect whether the sealing door 31 is closed; preferably, in the present embodiment, the magnetic member 82 is a magnet. It should be noted that the structure of the sensing mechanism 8 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable sensing mechanisms 8 according to the teachings of the present embodiment.
Specifically, in the cleaning device of this embodiment, when the sweeper travels forward, first touch the first side brush component 11 and the second side brush component 12, the first side brush component 11 and the second side brush component 12 rotate to collect the garbage in the middle of the sweeper, when the sweeper continues to travel forward, the main brush component 14 is driven by the third motor 93 to sweep the garbage and the dust upward, and simultaneously, under the action of the first negative pressure mechanism 4 (the first fan 41), the garbage is generated in the garbage transfer box 2 and moves backward, and finally falls into the garbage transfer box 2. Along with rubbish piles up in rubbish transport case 2, detect the rubbish volume when detection mechanism 6 and reach the setting value, detection mechanism 6 sends the signal of telecommunication to control mechanism 10, control mechanism 10 receives the signal of telecommunication after, control mechanism 10 control starts third driving piece 52 drive second fan 51 operation, make produce the negative pressure in the rubbish storage box 3, with rubbish from rubbish transport case 2 internal transfer to rubbish storage box 3 in, avoid rubbish to pile up in rubbish transport case 2, and promoted the storage space of rubbish greatly, increase the operating time of motor sweeper. When rubbish is full in the garbage storage box 3, carry the rubbish in the garbage storage box 3 through conveying mechanism to can carry away the rubbish in the garbage storage box 3, need not to lift the garbage storage box 3 after, pour rubbish into the garbage bin, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high, and avoids whole car weight distribution inhomogeneous. Whether sealing door 31 is closed is detected through induction mechanism 8, and when induction mechanism 8 detected that sealing door 31 is not closed, induction mechanism 8 sent the signal of telecommunication for control mechanism 10, and control mechanism 10 received the signal of telecommunication after, control second fan 51 was out of work.
The embodiment also relates to a cleaning truck, which comprises a cleaning device, wherein the cleaning device is arranged on the sweeper. Specifically, in the sweeper of the present embodiment, when the sweeper travels forward, the sweeper first touches the first side brush member 11 and the second side brush member 12, the first side brush member 11 and the second side brush member 12 rotate to collect the garbage at the middle of the sweeper, when the sweeper continues to travel forward, the main brush member 14 is driven by the third motor 93 to sweep the garbage and the dust upward, and simultaneously, under the action of the first negative pressure mechanism 4 (the first fan 41), the garbage is generated in the garbage transfer box 2 and moves backward, and finally falls into the garbage transfer box 2. Along with rubbish piles up in rubbish transport case 2, detect the rubbish volume when detection mechanism 6 and reach the setting value, detection mechanism 6 sends the signal of telecommunication to control mechanism 10, control mechanism 10 receives the signal of telecommunication after, control mechanism 10 control starts third driving piece 52 drive second fan 51 operation, make produce the negative pressure in the rubbish storage box 3, with rubbish from rubbish transport case 2 internal transfer to rubbish storage box 3 in, avoid rubbish to pile up in rubbish transport case 2, and promoted the storage space of rubbish greatly, increase the operating time of motor sweeper. When rubbish is full in the garbage storage box 3, carry the rubbish in the garbage storage box 3 through conveying mechanism to can carry away the rubbish in the garbage storage box 3, need not to lift the garbage storage box 3 after, pour rubbish into the garbage bin, labour saving and time saving, work efficiency is high, and avoids whole car weight distribution inhomogeneous. Whether sealing door 31 is closed is detected through induction mechanism 8, and when induction mechanism 8 detected that sealing door 31 is not closed, induction mechanism 8 sent the signal of telecommunication for control mechanism 10, and control mechanism 10 received the signal of telecommunication after, control second fan 51 was out of work.
It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereby. Therefore, based on the innovative concept of the present invention, the changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein, or the equivalent structure or equivalent process changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present invention, directly or indirectly apply the above technical solutions to other related technical fields, all included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A cleaning device is characterized in that: the garbage cleaning device comprises a cleaning mechanism, a power mechanism, a first negative pressure mechanism, a garbage transfer box, a garbage storage box and a second negative pressure mechanism;
the cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage transfer box and used for cleaning ground garbage, and the power mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning mechanism and used for providing power for the cleaning mechanism;
the first negative pressure mechanism is arranged on the garbage transfer box and used for providing negative pressure power for the garbage transfer box so as to send garbage into the garbage transfer box;
the garbage storage box is arranged above the first negative pressure mechanism, and the garbage storage box is communicated with the garbage transfer box through a pipeline;
the second negative pressure mechanism is arranged on one side of the garbage storage box and used for providing negative pressure power for the garbage storage box, so that garbage is transferred into the garbage storage box from the garbage transfer box.
2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning device further comprises a control mechanism, the power mechanism is electrically connected with the control mechanism, the first negative pressure mechanism is electrically connected with the control mechanism, the second negative pressure mechanism is electrically connected with the control mechanism, and the control mechanism is used for controlling the operation of the cleaning device.
3. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: cleaning device still includes detection mechanism, detection mechanism set up in the rubbish transfer box, detection mechanism with the control mechanism electricity is connected, detection mechanism is used for detecting the rubbish volume in the rubbish transfer box.
4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the detection mechanism is a weight sensor or an ultrasonic sensor.
5. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning device further comprises a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism is arranged in the garbage storage box and electrically connected with the control mechanism, and the conveying mechanism is used for conveying garbage.
6. The cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the conveying mechanism comprises a first conveying mechanism and a second conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of the second conveying mechanism, the first conveying mechanism is used for transversely conveying the garbage, and the second conveying mechanism is used for longitudinally conveying the garbage.
7. The cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the first conveying mechanism and the second conveying mechanism respectively comprise a first driving part, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a conveying belt;
the first driving piece is connected with the driving shaft and used for providing driving force for the driving shaft;
the driven shaft set up in driving shaft one side, the conveyer belt encircles set up in the driving shaft and on the driven shaft, the driving shaft the driven shaft and mutually support between the conveyer belt and be used for conveying rubbish.
8. The cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the cleaning device also comprises a sealing door and an induction mechanism, wherein the sealing door is arranged on one side of the garbage storage box, and a sealing part is arranged on the sealing door;
the induction mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the sealing door, electrically connected with the control mechanism and used for detecting the closing state of the sealing door.
9. The cleaning device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the cleaning device further comprises a guide groove, the guide groove is formed in the position of the sealing door, and the guide groove is connected with the garbage storage box.
10. A motor sweeper, its characterized in that: comprises that
The cleaning device according to any one of claims 1 to 9,
the cleaning device is arranged on the sweeper.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202120923937.1U CN214883312U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Cleaning device and sweeper thereof |
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| CN202120923937.1U CN214883312U (en) | 2021-04-29 | 2021-04-29 | Cleaning device and sweeper thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113123284A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-16 | 福建汉特云智能科技有限公司 | Cleaning device and sweeper thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113123284A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-16 | 福建汉特云智能科技有限公司 | Cleaning device and sweeper thereof |
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