CN213187931U

CN213187931U - General tea filling machine of mandarin orange

Info

Publication number: CN213187931U
Application number: CN202021262748.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 区柏余
Original assignee: Jiangmen Palace International Food Ltd By Share Ltd
Current assignee: Jiangmen Palace International Food Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-30
Filing date: 2020-06-30
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a general mandarin orange tea filling machine, which comprises a blanking mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises a first hopper, a blanking slope, a waiting frame and a blanking groove, the blanking slope and the blanking groove are both obliquely arranged, the upper end of the blanking slope is positioned at the lower end of the first hopper, the waiting frame is arranged below the other end of the blanking slope, and the upper end of the blanking groove is arranged below the waiting frame; the filling mechanism comprises a second hopper, and the second hopper is arranged below the other end of the blanking groove; the conveyer belt is provided with positioning fixture for placing the orange shell. The tea leaves to be used are placed into the first hopper, enter the obliquely placed discharging slope from the lower end opening of the first hopper, enter the material waiting frame from the lower end of the discharging slope under the action of gravity, enter the obliquely placed upper end of the discharging groove from the material waiting frame, enter the second hopper from the lower end of the discharging groove, and finally enter the orange shells inside the clamp placed on the conveyor belt from the second hopper. The whole process is automatically finished, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

General tea filling machine of mandarin orange

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fruit processing technology field, in particular to general tea filling machine of mandarin orange.

Background

The Citrus reticulata Blanco tea is used as a new tea in Xinhui area of Guangdong, and is prepared from tea leaves and Xinhui oranges, wherein the Xinhui oranges can be directly brewed together with the tea leaves as a tea leaf container. The orange Pu tea is prepared by making a small opening on the orange, taking out pulp, filling with tea, sealing the orange, and sun drying or oven drying the orange filled with tea.

At present, the conventional orange common tea is prepared by manually filling tea leaves into orange shells, and has the defects of low production efficiency and high labor cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the technical problem that exists among the prior art at least, for this reason, the utility model provides a general tea filling machine of mandarin orange can effectively improve production efficiency, reduces the human cost.

According to the utility model discloses general tea filling machine of mandarin orange, include: the blanking mechanism comprises a first hopper, a blanking slope, a material waiting frame and a blanking groove, wherein the blanking slope and the blanking groove are obliquely arranged; the filling mechanism comprises a second hopper, and the second hopper is arranged below the lower end of the blanking groove; and the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt and a positioning clamp, the conveying mechanism is arranged below the filling mechanism, and the positioning clamp is arranged on the conveying belt and used for placing the orange shells.

According to the utility model discloses general tea filling machine of mandarin orange has following beneficial effect at least: the tea leaf feeding device comprises a conveyor belt. The whole process is automatically finished, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, be provided with quantitative frame in waiting the material frame, quantitative frame lower part is provided with the removal valve, the removal valve is connected with first power device. The movable valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the lower end of the quantitative frame. When a certain amount of tea leaves are filled in the quantitative frame and the second hopper is aligned with the opening of the orange shell, the movable valve is opened, so that a certain amount of tea leaves enter the second hopper from the blanking groove and then enter the orange shell from the opening of the orange shell at the lower end of the second hopper.

According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, wait to be provided with a plurality of ration frames in the material frame, lower silo with the second hopper all is provided with a plurality ofly, moreover the ration frame lower silo with the second hopper one-to-one sets up. Multiunit ration frame, unloading groove and the second hopper can carry out the unloading simultaneously to the mandarin orange shell that is in on the conveyer belt, can effectual improvement unloading efficiency.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the filler mechanism still includes the depression bar, the depression bar passes the second hopper and extends to the positioning fixture top, the depression bar can the up-and-down motion. When the tea leaves enter the orange shell from the second hopper, the press rod can move to the opening of the orange shell until the tea leaves are compacted because the tea leaves are in a fluffy state.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the depression bar also is provided with a plurality ofly, just the depression bar with the quantity of silo down is the same, and is a plurality of the depression bar upper end is connected with same connecting rod, the connecting rod with second power device connects. A plurality of depression bars pass through the connecting rod and connect, and the connecting rod is connected with second power device, and a plurality of depression bars are simultaneously up-and-down motion under the drive of second power device to the tealeaves in the orange shell on the conveyer belt compress tightly.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the general tea filling machine of mandarin orange still includes height adjustment mechanism, height adjustment mechanism pass through the connecting piece with the second power device is connected, height adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the position of depression bar, until the depression bar lower extreme with the mandarin orange shell opening aligns.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, be provided with infrared inductive sensor below the second hopper for the location orange shell on the conveyer belt. The infrared induction sensor can accurately position the orange shells, and ensures that tea leaked from the second hopper just enters the orange shells under the second hopper.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, the unloading slope is connected with a vibrations generator, vibrations generator shakes the majority unloading slope according to certain frequency after the shake. The discharging slope is connected with the vibration generator, so that tea leaves on the discharging slope can slide into the material waiting frame from the upper surface of the discharging slope more easily. The vibration generator vibrates according to a certain frequency and can be matched with the conveying speed of the conveying belt, so that when tea leaves reach the second hopper and are about to enter the orange shells, the orange shells are just positioned below the second hopper.

According to some embodiments of the utility model, general tea filling machine of mandarin orange still includes a control mechanism, control mechanism with vibration generator connects, is used for control the frequency of vibration of unloading slope, the last display screen that is provided with of control mechanism, the display screen is used for showing vibration generator's frequency of vibration.

According to the utility model discloses a some embodiments, positioning fixture is the bowl form, the orange shell is placed inside bowl form positioning fixture, be provided with a plurality ofly on the conveyer belt bowl form positioning fixture. Because the orange shell is spherical, the orange shell can be better fixed by the bowl-shaped positioning clamp.

Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

Drawings

The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:

fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a mandarin orange and common tea filling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a height adjusting mechanism of the mandarin orange and common tea filling machine according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a height adjusting mechanism and a control mechanism of the mandarin orange and common tea filling machine of the embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism 100, a first hopper 110, a feeding slope 120, a material waiting frame 130, a quantitative frame 131, a feeding groove 140, a filling mechanism 200, a second hopper 210, a pressure rod 220, a connecting rod 230, a second power device 240, a transmission mechanism 300, a transmission belt 310, a positioning clamp 320, a control mechanism 400, a height adjusting mechanism 500, a hand wheel 510 and a connecting piece 520.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated with respect to the orientation description, such as up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, a plurality of means are one or more, a plurality of means are two or more, and the terms greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the number, and the terms greater than, less than, within, etc. are understood as including the number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless there is an explicit limitation, the words such as setting, installation, connection, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in combination with the specific contents of the technical solution.

Referring to fig. 1, according to the utility model discloses a general tea filling machine of mandarin orange, include: the blanking mechanism 100 comprises a first hopper 110, a blanking slope 120, a material waiting frame 130 and a blanking groove 140, wherein the blanking slope 120 and the blanking groove 140 are obliquely arranged, the upper end of the blanking slope 120 is positioned below the first hopper 110, the material waiting frame 130 is arranged below the lower end of the blanking slope 120, and the upper end of the blanking groove 140 is arranged below the material waiting frame 130; a filling mechanism 200 including a second hopper 210, the second hopper 210 being disposed below the lower end of the discharging chute 140; the conveying mechanism 300 comprises a conveying belt 310 and a positioning clamp 320, the conveying mechanism 300 is arranged below the filling mechanism 200, and the positioning clamp 320 is arranged on the conveying belt 310 and used for placing the orange shells.

The tea leaves to be used are put into the first hopper 110, the tea leaves enter the obliquely arranged blanking slope 120 from the lower end opening of the first hopper 110, enter the material waiting frame 130 from the lower end of the blanking slope 120 under the action of gravity, enter the obliquely arranged blanking groove 140 from the material waiting frame 130, enter the second hopper 210 from the lower end of the blanking groove 140, and finally enter the orange shells in the positioning fixture 320 arranged on the conveyor belt 310 from the second hopper 210. The whole process is automatically finished, the production efficiency is effectively improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, a quantitative frame 311 is disposed in the material frame 130, and a movable valve is disposed below the quantitative frame 311 and connected to the first power device. The movable valve is used for controlling the opening and closing of the lower end of the quantitative frame 311. When a certain amount of tea leaves are filled in the quantitative frame 311 and the second hopper 210 is aligned with the opening of the orange shell, the moving valve is opened, so that a certain amount of tea leaves enter the second hopper 210 from the blanking groove 140 and then enter the orange shell from the opening of the orange shell at the lower end of the second hopper 210. Therefore, the feeding amount of each time can be ensured to be the same, and the phenomenon that the orange shells are not fully filled due to excessive or insufficient feeding from the orange shells is avoided.

In some embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of quantitative frames 311 are disposed in the material waiting frame 130, the material discharging groove 140 and the second hopper 210 are both disposed in a plurality, and the quantitative frames 311, the material discharging groove 140 and the second hopper 210 are disposed in a one-to-one correspondence. The plurality of quantitative frames 311, the blanking grooves 140 and the second hopper 210 can simultaneously blank the orange shells on the conveyor belt 310, and the blanking efficiency can be effectively improved.

Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments of the present invention, the filling mechanism 200 further includes a pressing rod 220, the pressing rod 220 passes through the second hopper 210 and extends above the positioning fixture 320, and the pressing rod 220 can move up and down. When the tea leaves enter the orange shell from the second hopper 210, the tea leaves can be compacted by the compression rod 220 due to the fluffy state of the tea leaves, and the subsequent sealing storage is facilitated.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the pressing rods 220 are also provided in a plurality and the same number as the blanking grooves 140, the upper ends of the pressing rods 220 are connected to the same connecting rod 230, and the connecting rod 230 is connected to the second power device 240. The pressing rods 220 are connected through the connecting rods 230, the connecting rods 230 are connected with the second power device 240, and the pressing rods 220 are driven by the second power device 240 to move up and down simultaneously to press the tea leaves in the orange shells on the conveying belt 310.

Further, the second power device is a cylinder.

Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments of the present invention, the cappuccino filling machine further comprises a height adjusting mechanism 500, the height adjusting mechanism 500 is connected to the second power device 240 via a connecting member 520, and the height adjusting mechanism 500 is used for adjusting the position of the pressing rod 220 until the lower end of the pressing rod 220 is aligned with the opening of the orange shell. The height adjustment mechanism 500 is used to adjust the position of the plunger 220 until the plunger 220 is aligned with the mandarin orange shell opening.

Specifically, the height adjustment mechanism 500 includes a handwheel, and the handwheel 510 is rotated to drive the connecting member 520 to move up and down, the connecting member 520 is connected to the second power device 240, and the second power device 240 is connected to the connecting rod 230, so that the connecting member 520 can move up and down by rotating the handwheel 510 to drive the connecting rod 230 to move up and down, thereby realizing the function of manually adjusting the position of the pressing rod 230 connected to the connecting rod 230.

In some embodiments of the present invention, an infrared sensor is disposed below the second hopper 210 for positioning the orange shell on the conveyor belt 310. The infrared sensor can accurately position the orange shells, and ensure that the tea leaves leaked out of the second hopper 210 just enter the orange shells positioned right below the second hopper 210. Specifically, the infrared sensor may be connected to the conveyor belt 310 and the material waiting frame 130, when the sensor senses that the orange peel is under the second hopper 210, the conveyor belt 310 stops moving, the material waiting frame 130 may be provided with a switch, the switch of the material waiting frame 130 is turned on to discharge a proper amount of material, then the switch of the material waiting frame 130 is turned off, and the conveyor belt 310 moves again until the orange peel is filled with tea leaves.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the discharging slope 120 is connected to a vibration generator, and the vibration generator vibrates a plurality of discharging slopes 120 according to a certain frequency. The discharging slope 120 is connected with a vibration generator, so that tea leaves on the discharging slope 120 can slide into the material waiting frame 130 from the upper surface of the discharging slope 120 more easily. The vibration generator vibrates according to a certain frequency, and can be matched with the conveying speed of the conveyor belt 310, so that when tea leaves reach the second hopper 210 and are about to enter the orange shells, the orange shells are just positioned below the second hopper 210.

Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments of the present invention, the general mandarin orange tea filling machine further includes a control mechanism 400, the control mechanism 400 is connected to the vibration generator for controlling the vibration frequency of the discharging slope 120, and the control mechanism 400 is provided with a display screen for displaying the vibration frequency of the vibration generator.

In some embodiments of the present invention, the positioning fixture 320 is a bowl, the orange shell is placed inside the bowl-shaped positioning fixture 320, and the conveyor belt 310 is provided with a plurality of bowl-shaped positioning fixtures 320. Because the orange shell is spherical, the bowl-shaped positioning clamp 320 can better fix the orange shell.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a filling machine for mandarin orange and Pu' er tea according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with a specific embodiment. It is to be understood that the following description is illustrative only and is not intended as a specific limitation on the invention.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a general tea filling machine of mandarin orange, include: the blanking mechanism 100 comprises a first hopper 110, a blanking slope 120, a material waiting frame 130 and a blanking groove 140, wherein the blanking slope 120 and the blanking groove 140 are obliquely arranged, the upper end of the blanking slope 120 is positioned below the first hopper 110, the material waiting frame 130 is arranged below the lower end of the blanking slope 120, and the upper end of the blanking groove 140 is arranged below the material waiting frame 130; a filling mechanism 200 including a second hopper 210, the second hopper 210 being disposed below the lower end of the discharging chute 140; the conveying mechanism 300 comprises a conveying belt 310 and a positioning clamp 320, the conveying mechanism 300 is arranged below the filling mechanism, and the positioning clamp 320 is arranged on the conveying belt 310 and used for placing the orange shells. A quantitative frame 131 is arranged in the material waiting frame 130, and a movable valve is arranged at the lower part of the material waiting frame 130 and connected with a first power device. A plurality of quantitative frames 131 are arranged in the material waiting frame 130, a plurality of blanking grooves 140 and a plurality of second hoppers 210 are arranged, and the quantitative frames 131, the blanking grooves 140 and the second hoppers 210 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner. The filling mechanism 200 further comprises a plurality of pressure rods 220, the pressure rods 220 extend out of the middle of the second hopper 210 to be above the positioning fixture 320, the number of the pressure rods 220 is the same as that of the blanking grooves 140, the upper ends of the plurality of pressure rods 220 are connected with the same connecting rod 230, the connecting rod 230 is connected with a second power device 240, and the second power device 240 is used for controlling the plurality of pressure rods 220 to move up and down. The device further comprises a height adjusting mechanism for adjusting the height of the connecting rod, the height adjusting mechanism is connected with the second power device, and the height adjusting mechanism 500 is used for adjusting the position of the pressing rod 220 until the lower end of the pressing rod 220 is aligned with the opening of the orange shell. An infrared sensor is arranged below the second hopper 210 and used for positioning the orange shells on the conveyor belt 310. The discharge ramp 120 is connected to a vibration generator, which vibrates a plurality of discharge ramps 120 at a predetermined frequency after the vibration generator vibrates. The mandarin tea filling machine further comprises a control mechanism 400, the control mechanism 400 is connected with the vibration generator and used for controlling the vibration frequency of the discharging slope 120, and a display screen is arranged on the control mechanism 400 and used for displaying the vibration frequency of the vibration generator. The positioning fixture 320 is bowl-shaped, the orange shell is placed inside the bowl-shaped positioning fixture 320, and the conveyor belt 310 is provided with a plurality of bowl-shaped positioning fixtures 320.

When the tea leaf feeding device is used, tea leaves to be used are placed into the first hopper 110, the tea leaves enter the obliquely placed discharging slope 120 from the opening at the lower end of the first hopper 110, the discharging slope 120 is connected with a vibration generator, so that the discharging slope 120 vibrates for discharging according to a certain frequency, and the tea leaves enter the material waiting frame 130 from the obliquely placed discharging slope 120 vibrating according to a certain vibration frequency. Wherein, the mandarin tea filling machine further comprises a control mechanism 400 for controlling the vibration frequency of the vibration generator. The quantitative frame 131 is arranged in the material waiting frame 130, the movable valve is arranged at the lower end of the quantitative frame 131 and connected with the first power device, and the quantitative frame 131 quantitatively obtains a certain amount of tea leaves and is controlled by the movable valve to control whether the tea leaves enter the lower discharging groove 140. The discharging groove 140 is obliquely arranged, the tea leaves enter the second hopper 210 through the discharging groove 140, enter the orange shells fixed on the conveyor belt 310 from the second hopper 210, and then are compacted by the pressure lever 220. Wherein a plurality of quantitative frames 131 are arranged in the frame 130 for material waiting, a plurality of blanking grooves 140, a plurality of pressure bars 220 and a plurality of second hoppers 210 are arranged, and the number of the blanking grooves, the number of the pressure bars 220 and the number of the second hoppers are the same, so that a plurality of orange shells placed on the conveyor belt 310 can be blanked simultaneously, and the efficiency is effectively improved. Wherein, the infrared sensing device is arranged below the second hopper 210, when the orange shells on the conveyor belt 310 move to the lower part of the second hopper 210, the moving valve of the material waiting frame 130 is opened to obtain a certain amount of tea leaves, then the moving valve is closed until all the tea leaves in the quantitative frame 131 fall into the orange shells, and the conveyor belt 310 moves again.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A mandarin orange Pu tea filling machine is characterized by comprising:

the blanking mechanism comprises a first hopper, a blanking slope, a material waiting frame and a blanking groove, wherein the blanking slope and the blanking groove are obliquely arranged;

the filling mechanism comprises a second hopper, and the second hopper is arranged below the lower end of the blanking groove;

and the conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt and a positioning clamp, the conveying mechanism is arranged below the filling mechanism, and the positioning clamp is arranged on the conveying belt and used for placing the orange shells.

2. The filling machine for citrus Pu' er tea as claimed in claim 1, wherein a quantitative frame is arranged in the material waiting frame, a moving valve is arranged at the lower part of the quantitative frame, and the moving valve is connected with a first power device.

3. The filling machine for citrus Pu' er tea as claimed in claim 2, wherein a plurality of quantitative frames are arranged in the waiting frame, a plurality of discharging grooves are arranged in the discharging frame and the second hopper, and the quantitative frames, the discharging grooves and the second hopper are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

4. A filling machine according to claim 3, wherein the filling mechanism further comprises a ram which passes through the second hopper and extends above the positioning fixture, the ram being movable up and down.

5. The filling machine for citrus Pu' er tea as claimed in claim 4, wherein a plurality of pressure levers are provided, the number of the pressure levers is the same as that of the blanking tank, the upper ends of the plurality of pressure levers are connected with the same connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with a second power device.

6. The capper of claim 5, further comprising a height adjustment mechanism for adjusting the height of the linkage.

7. A filler machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein an infra-red sensor is provided beneath the second hopper for locating the citrus shells on the conveyor.

8. The filling machine of claim 1, wherein the discharge ramp is connected to a vibration generator, wherein the vibration generator vibrates the discharge ramp after the vibration.

9. The filling machine of claim 8, further comprising a control mechanism, wherein the control mechanism is connected to the vibration generator for controlling the vibration frequency of the discharge slope, and the control mechanism is provided with a display screen for displaying the vibration frequency of the vibration generator.

10. The filler machine of claim 1, wherein the positioning fixture is bowl-shaped, the citrus fruit shell is placed inside the bowl-shaped positioning fixture, and a plurality of bowl-shaped positioning fixtures are arranged on the conveyor belt.