CN104488460B - A kind of straw baler - Google Patents

A kind of straw baler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104488460B
CN104488460B CN201410792862.2A CN201410792862A CN104488460B CN 104488460 B CN104488460 B CN 104488460B CN 201410792862 A CN201410792862 A CN 201410792862A CN 104488460 B CN104488460 B CN 104488460B
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China
Prior art keywords
compression
hydraulic stem
bin
compression bin
discharge door
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201410792862.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN104488460A (en
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王永辉
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication of CN104488460B publication Critical patent/CN104488460B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of straw baler, including feeding mechanism, main compressor structure, binding apparatus, discharging mechanism, hydraulic system, power set, main compressor structure includes compression bin, what be arranged in compression bin one end promotes mainly hydraulic stem, with promote mainly the compression plate that hydraulic stem is connected, compression bin correspondence compression plate the other end close;The door hydraulic stem that discharging mechanism includes out-feed liquid depression bar that reclaiming plate is connected with reclaiming plate, discharge door is connected with discharge door, reclaiming plate is separately mounted to the two sides of compression bin blind end and vertical with promoting mainly hydraulic stem with discharge door;Hydraulic system connects promotes mainly hydraulic stem, out-feed liquid depression bar, door hydraulic stem;Binding apparatus is arranged on discharge door side;Power set connect feeding mechanism, banding mechanism and hydraulic system.Present configuration is reasonable in design, it is adaptable to different straws, straw compression better effects if, and after compression, bulk density is bigger, and full-automatic discharging is packed, and meets client's demand to automaticity.

Description

A kind of straw baler
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of baling press, particularly relate to a kind of straw baler.
Background technology
Baling press belongs to a kind of compression device, is compressed together by bulky for light weight object and is readily transported, and the kind of baling press is a lot, and straw baler belongs to one therein;Straw is remaining part after crops harvesting, and existing straw processing mode mainly has: 1, burn, contaminated environment, wastes resource;2, harvester packing, by straw bundling during harvester harvesting, but this packing is loose, and volume is little, still needs to again process, is unfavorable for the recycling of resource;3, baling press packing, once packing can reach 1 ton, convenient transport, utilizes resource recycling.Straw is shape and varying in size due to the difference of crops, gap such as common corn straw and wheat stalk is just very big, but existing straw baler is not for the characteristic of straw, and adopt same structure, cause for different straw packing effects bad, and existing extrusion system is open, promote mainly the bag after hydraulic stem to shift packing onto always to go out from baling press, packing stroke is long, cause packing loose, binding apparatus is positioned in the middle part of baling press, it is undesirable that promotion also result in packing effect, therefore, existing baling press structural design is unreasonable, undesirable for straw packing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve Problems existing in current techniques, it is provided that a kind of adapt to different straw, straw baler satisfactory for result of packing.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technology used in the present invention means are: a kind of straw baler, including feeding mechanism, main compressor structure, binding apparatus, discharging mechanism, hydraulic system, power set, described main compressor structure includes compression bin, what be arranged in compression bin one end promotes mainly hydraulic stem, with promote mainly the compression plate that hydraulic stem is connected, compression bin correspondence compression plate the other end close;The door hydraulic stem that described discharging mechanism includes out-feed liquid depression bar that reclaiming plate is connected with reclaiming plate, discharge door is connected with discharge door, reclaiming plate is separately mounted to the two sides of compression bin blind end and vertical with promoting mainly hydraulic stem with discharge door;Described hydraulic system connects promotes mainly hydraulic stem, out-feed liquid depression bar, door hydraulic stem;Described binding apparatus is arranged on discharge door side;Power set connect feeding mechanism, banding mechanism and hydraulic system.
Further, conveyer belt that described feeding mechanism includes being sequentially connected with, feeding warehouse, drawing-in device, discharging bin, the discharging opening of discharging bin is arranged on the compression bin charging aperture of main compressor structure.
Further, described drawing-in device includes disruption elements, buffering cage, pressure pin, disruption elements by the rotating shaft being arranged on feeding warehouse one end connecting power device, some rotation dishes on the rotary shaft are installed, crushing cutter on the rotating pan be installed form;One end, described buffering ridge is arranged on feeding warehouse with axle connection, other end connection supporting rod, and buffering cage is made up of many rib, is semicircular arc structure in the middle part of rib, and rib and rotation dish are spaced, and pressure pin connects hydraulic system.
Further, described compression bin is provided with position sensor, compression bin charging aperture corresponding surface arranges weight sensor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: owing to raw material has been carried out first process by feeding mechanism, different straws is made to obtain approximate unified size after processing, entered the weight of compression bin by weight sensor distribution every time, compression bin one end is closed, making to promote mainly hydraulic stem can quickly gradation compress, straw compression better effects if, after compression, bulk density is bigger, discharging mechanism and binding apparatus provide full-automatic discharging packing, meet client's demand to automaticity.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention.
In figure: 1, feeding mechanism, 2, main compressor structure, 21, compression bin, 22, promote mainly hydraulic stem, 23, compression plate, 3, binding apparatus, 4, discharging mechanism, 41, reclaiming plate, 42, out-feed liquid depression bar, 43, discharge door, 44, door hydraulic stem, 5, hydraulic system.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of straw baler as shown in Figure 1, 2, including feeding mechanism 1, main compressor structure 2, binding apparatus 3, discharging mechanism 4, hydraulic system 5, power set, described main compressor structure 2 includes compression bin 21, what be arranged in compression bin one end promotes mainly hydraulic stem 22, with promote mainly the compression plate 23 that hydraulic stem is connected, the other end of compression bin 21 corresponding compression plate is closed;The door hydraulic stem 44 that described discharging mechanism 4 includes out-feed liquid depression bar 42 that reclaiming plate 41 is connected with reclaiming plate, discharge door 43 is connected with discharge door, reclaiming plate 41 and discharge door 43 are separately mounted to the two sides of compression bin blind end and vertical with promoting mainly hydraulic stem 22;Described hydraulic system 5 connects promotes mainly hydraulic stem 22, out-feed liquid depression bar 42, door hydraulic stem 44;Binding apparatus 3 is arranged on discharge door side;Power set connect feeding mechanism 1, binding apparatus 3 and hydraulic system 5.
Conveyer belt that described feeding mechanism 1 includes being sequentially connected with, feeding warehouse, drawing-in device, discharging bin, the discharging opening of discharging bin is arranged on the compression bin charging aperture of main compressor structure 2.
Described drawing-in device includes disruption elements, buffering cage, pressure pin, disruption elements by the rotating shaft being arranged on feeding warehouse one end connecting power device, some rotation dishes on the rotary shaft are installed, crushing cutter on the rotating pan be installed form;One end, described buffering ridge is arranged on feeding warehouse with axle connection, other end connection supporting rod, and buffering cage is made up of many rib, is semicircular arc structure in the middle part of rib, and rib and rotation dish are spaced, and pressure pin connects hydraulic system.
Described compression bin 21 is provided with position sensor, compression bin 21 charging aperture corresponding surface arranges weight sensor.
Material is sent into feeding warehouse by conveyer belt, straw is crushed by drawing-in device, the size reaching to set is to facilitate compression and to tie up, straw after broken is entered the precompression chamber of compression bin by discharging bin, weight sensor is arranged on herein, for the raw material weight entered is weighed, when raw material reaches setting weight, hydraulic system is to promoting mainly hydraulic stem Quick-pressing, material is pushed compression bin blind end, until when reaching predetermined pressure, promote mainly hydraulic stem to regain, stalk is again introduced in compression bin, repressurization, when compression piston pressure reach and position sensor less than position time, oil cylinder continues pressurization (beyond predetermined pressure certain value safety value).When reaching the position adjusted, piston stops, and door hydraulic stem stretches upwards enabling, goes out Bao Kou and opens, out-feed liquid depression bar works, and often releases one end apart from rear stopping, and binding apparatus is tied up, until discharging terminates, one loop ends, out-feed liquid depression bar is regained, and discharge door is closed, and again presses bag.
Owing to raw material has been carried out first process by feeding mechanism, different straws is made to obtain approximate unified size after processing, entered the weight of compression bin by weight sensor distribution every time, compression bin one end is closed, making to promote mainly hydraulic stem can quickly gradation compress, straw compression better effects if, after compression, bulk density is bigger, discharging mechanism and binding apparatus provide full-automatic discharging packing, meet client's demand to automaticity.
Application embodiment is only intended to technical characteristic disclosed in the present application is described, those skilled in the art, by simply replacing the change carried out, still fall within the scope that the application protects.

Claims (2)

1. a straw baler, including feeding mechanism (1), main compressor structure (2), binding apparatus (3), discharging mechanism (4), hydraulic system (5), power set, it is characterized in that: described main compressor structure (2) includes compression bin (21), what be arranged in compression bin one end promotes mainly hydraulic stem (22), with promote mainly the compression plate (23) that hydraulic stem is connected, the other end of compression bin (21) corresponding compression plate is closed;The door hydraulic stem (44) that described discharging mechanism (4) includes out-feed liquid depression bar (42) that reclaiming plate (41) is connected with reclaiming plate, discharge door (43) is connected with discharge door, reclaiming plate (41) is separately mounted to the two sides of compression bin blind end and parallel with promoting mainly hydraulic stem (22) with discharge door (43);Described hydraulic system (5) connects promotes mainly hydraulic stem (22), out-feed liquid depression bar (42), door hydraulic stem (44);Binding apparatus (3) is arranged on discharge door side;Power set connect feeding mechanism (1), binding apparatus (3) and hydraulic system (5);Conveyer belt that described feeding mechanism (1) includes being sequentially connected with, feeding warehouse, drawing-in device, discharging bin, the discharging opening of discharging bin is arranged on the compression bin charging aperture of main compressor structure (2);Described drawing-in device includes disruption elements, buffering cage, pressure pin, disruption elements by the rotating shaft being arranged on feeding warehouse one end connecting power device, some rotation dishes on the rotary shaft are installed, crushing cutter on the rotating pan be installed form;Described buffering cage one end is arranged on feeding warehouse with axle connection, other end connection supporting rod, and buffering cage is made up of many rib, is semicircular arc structure in the middle part of rib, and rib and rotation dish are spaced, and pressure pin connects hydraulic system.
2. straw baler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described compression bin (21) is provided with position sensor, compression bin (21) charging aperture corresponding surface arranges weight sensor.
CN201410792862.2A 2014-12-20 2014-12-20 A kind of straw baler Expired - Fee Related CN104488460B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN104488460A CN104488460A (en) 2015-04-08
CN104488460B true CN104488460B (en) 2016-06-29

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105830657A (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-08-10 林少明 Crop bundling device
CN107278520A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-24 陈邦善 The straw-collecting device of harvester baler
CN107231899A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-10-10 陈邦善 A kind of stalk pressing device for harvester baler
CN107801495B (en) * 2017-12-01 2020-07-31 李为祥 Feeding device of straw packaging machine
CN109041824A (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-12-21 甘肃省机械科学研究院有限责任公司 The high density compressed forming process control system of herbage
CN108995920A (en) * 2018-09-12 2018-12-14 湖州市韶春纸业有限公司 One kind being equipped with lower transshipment acitivity baling press
CN108974424A (en) * 2018-09-28 2018-12-11 浏阳市浏安农业科技综合开发有限公司 A kind of multifunction straw baling press

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2217869Y (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-01-24 倪重辉 Super-high and compact hay baler
DE19627397A1 (en) * 1996-07-06 1997-10-02 Krone Bernhard Gmbh Maschf Agricultural baling machine towed by tractor
CN1426935A (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-02 王春友 Method of compressed package to produce rice straw bundle, its equipment and bundled rice straw
CN201374929Y (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-01-06 李学永 Straw baler
CN201986418U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-09-28 大连雪龙产业集团有限公司 Straw baling press
CN102668825A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 滦南县鑫万达机械制造有限公司 Straw press-baler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2217869Y (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-01-24 倪重辉 Super-high and compact hay baler
DE19627397A1 (en) * 1996-07-06 1997-10-02 Krone Bernhard Gmbh Maschf Agricultural baling machine towed by tractor
CN1426935A (en) * 2001-12-18 2003-07-02 王春友 Method of compressed package to produce rice straw bundle, its equipment and bundled rice straw
CN201374929Y (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-01-06 李学永 Straw baler
CN201986418U (en) * 2010-11-25 2011-09-28 大连雪龙产业集团有限公司 Straw baling press
CN102668825A (en) * 2012-05-25 2012-09-19 滦南县鑫万达机械制造有限公司 Straw press-baler

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