CN212720879U - Novel small electrode discharging support - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel small electrode support of coming out of stove, including the support frame, install on the support frame and be used for separating the separating mechanism who keeps warm and singly small electrode, with the conveyer of separating mechanism butt joint to and be located the conveyer bottom and be used for receiving the collecting vat that keeps warm the material. Through placing the microelectrode on separating mechanism, under the drive of rotation motor, a plurality of rolling wheel rotate, adnexed heat preservation material opposite movement on gear rolling and the microelectrode on it, clear away heat preservation material and the bonding material on the microelectrode, can install on different supporting seats according to the size adjustment axis of rotation of microelectrode, the electrode of adaptable different specifications passes through, the rolling wheel rotates the heat preservation material and the bonding material clean up on with the microelectrode, full automation operates, compare in prior art's adoption manual work handles, high efficiency is swift, avoid it by the oxidation, and because the gear rolling adopts long rod gentler than the manual work, be more difficult for damaging the microelectrode, can be so that the microelectrode stable performance of output.

Description

Novel small electrode discharging support

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a graphitizing furnace technical field, specific saying relates to a novel small electrode support of coming out of stove.

Background

When the Acheson graphitizing furnace is used for graphitizing materials, the temperature of a furnace core needs to be heated to more than 3000 ℃, when small-specification electrodes are produced, the temperature of the small electrodes is about 700 ℃, and the electrodes are wrapped by resistance materials and fine-particle heat-insulating materials and then are discharged together. At present, a small electrode is clamped and placed on the ground by using a special clamp when the electrode is discharged, a heat insulation material covers the electrode, the particle material is seriously bonded, and the problems of oxidation, incomplete operation and the like of the electrode can be caused by improper operation; the small electrodes are taken out of the furnace by one group and are spread by a long stick without being prevented from being oxidized and placed on the ground, workers cannot completely separate the small electrodes from the heat insulation material due to overhigh temperature, the quality of the small electrodes is good and bad, and the quality cannot be guaranteed; the manual operation volume in workshop is big, and operational environment is poor, and dust and heat radiation influence operating personnel occupational health easily.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a novel small electrode furnace discharging support which can clean small electrodes in time and has good cleaning effect and low workload of operators.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a novel small electrode support of coming out of stove, includes the support frame, install in just be used for separating the separating mechanism who keeps warm material and single small electrode on the support frame, with the conveyer of separating mechanism butt joint, and be located the conveyer bottom just is used for receiving the collecting vat that keeps warm the material.

Furthermore, the separating mechanism comprises a supporting seat which is adjacently arranged on the supporting frame, a plurality of rotating shafts which are arranged on the supporting seat at equal intervals through bearings are sleeved on the rotating wheels on the rotating shafts, the gear rolling arranged on the surfaces of the rotating wheels is sleeved on the rotating tracks on the rotating shafts, and the rotating motor is coaxially connected with the rotating shafts, wherein the interval between two adjacent rotating wheels only accommodates one small electrode to pass through.

Specifically, the conveyer includes the conveying track, by the action wheel that the conveying track cup jointed with from the driving wheel, and with action wheel coaxial coupling's conveying motor, wherein, the action wheel with install respectively in conveying track both ends from the driving wheel, the conveying track surface is provided with wave line and line undercut's shape and can holds a small electrode just, evenly offer the small opening that is used for leaking the heat preservation material on the conveying track, it is located conveying track top to rotate the wheel, and shown conveying track is located the collecting vat top, action wheel and driven round of installing on the support frame of rotating.

Further, the bottom of the support frame is provided with a movable roller.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

(1) the utility model discloses a place the microelectrode on separating mechanism, under the drive of rotating the motor, it rotates to rotate a plurality of rotation wheels of track drive, adnexed heat preservation material opposite movement on gear rolling and the microelectrode on it, clear away heat preservation material and the bonding material on the single microelectrode with this, can install on different supporting seats according to the size adjustment axis of rotation of microelectrode, the electrode that can adapt to different specifications passes through, it will the heat preservation material and the bonding material clean up on the microelectrode to rotate the wheel rotation, full automation operates, compare in the artifical processing of the adoption in prior art, it is high-efficient swift, can in time handle the microelectrode, avoid it to be by the oxidation, and because the gear rolling adopts long rod gentler than the manual work, be more difficult for damaging the microelectrode, can make the microelectrode performance of output stable.

(2) The utility model discloses a machine automated processing only needs manual operation when needs clearance collecting vat, compares in prior art, uses manpower sparingly very much to material and the bonding material clearance back that finishes will keep warm, in time convey appointed tray cooling to the normal atmospheric temperature with the microelectrode by the conveying track, and need not the cooling of workshop workman's workplace, can improve the manual work environment.

(3) The utility model discloses be provided with in the support frame bottom and remove the gyro wheel and can fill the back at the heat preservation material in the collecting vat, put aside the support frame, wait to clear up the back and remove again.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a top view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.

Wherein, the names corresponding to the reference numbers are:

1-support frame, 2-conveyor, 3-collecting tank, 4-rotating shaft, 5-rotating wheel, 6-gear rolling, 7-rotating crawler belt, 8-rotating motor, 9-conveying crawler belt, 10-driving wheel, 11-driven wheel, 12-conveying motor, 13-moving roller and 14-supporting seat.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following description and examples, which include but are not limited to the following examples.

Examples

As shown in figures 1-3, the novel small electrode discharging support comprises a support frame 1, a conveyor 2, a collecting tank 3, a separating mechanism and a movable roller 13. The support frame 1 is used for supporting the separating mechanism, and the joint of the separating mechanism and the support frame is downward concave, so that the small electrodes can be prevented from scattering, and can be concentrated above the separating mechanism and treated by the separating mechanism; the separating mechanism is used for separating the heat-insulating material from the bonding material bonded on the small electrode, and a conveyor 2 is arranged below the separating mechanism; the conveyor 2 is used for conveying the separated small electrodes to an external appointed tray to be cooled to normal temperature, is provided with a leakage hole for leaking the heat insulation material into the collection groove 3 and is arranged on the support frame 1; the collecting tank 3 is positioned below the conveyor 2 and used for collecting heat-insulating materials; remove gyro wheel 13 quantity have a plurality ofly and install respectively in support frame 1 bottom for after collecting vat 3 fills with, remove support frame 1, be convenient for clear up collecting vat 3.

The separating mechanism comprises a supporting seat 14, a rotating shaft 4, a rotating wheel 5, a gear rolling 6, a rotating crawler 7 and a rotating motor 8. Wherein, a plurality of supporting seats 14 are arranged and adjacently fixed on the supporting frame 1, when electrodes and heat insulation materials with different sizes need to be separated, a plurality of rotating shafts 4 are arranged on the supporting seats 14 through bearings according to the sizes of the electrodes, so that the use area of the utility model can be enlarged; a plurality of rotating shafts 4 are arranged on the supporting seat 14 at equal intervals through bearings and are used for driving the rotating wheels 5 to rotate; the rotating wheels 5 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 4, a layer of gear rolling 6 is arranged on the rotating wheels, only one small electrode is accommodated in the space between the rotating wheels 5, the effect of separating the electrode from the heat insulation material can be well achieved, the rotating wheels 5 are all positioned above the conveying crawler 9, and the separated motor falls onto the conveying crawler 9; the rolling teeth 6 are used for rolling down the heat insulation material on the small electrode, so that the small electrode is not easy to damage; the rotating crawler 7 is sleeved at one end of the rotating shaft 4, which penetrates out of the supporting seat 14, and is used for driving all the rotating shafts 4 to rotate under the driving of the rotating motor 8; the rotating motor 8 is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft 4, which is arranged on the supporting frame 1.

The conveyor 2 comprises a conveyor belt 9, a driving wheel 10, a driven wheel 11 and a conveying motor 12. The conveying crawler belt 9 is used for conveying small electrodes which leak from gaps between the rotating wheels 5 to a designated tray for cooling, the surface of the conveying crawler belt is wavy, wavy lines are formed at downward sunken positions, the small electrodes can be accommodated in the downward sunken positions, a plurality of leakage holes are formed in the conveying crawler belt at equal intervals and used for leaking heat insulation materials, and the leaked heat insulation materials fall into the collecting tank 3 to be collected; the driving wheel 10 is rotatably arranged on the support frame 1 and positioned below the separating mechanism, and is coaxially connected with the conveying motor 8; the driven wheel 11 is also rotatably arranged on the support frame 1 and positioned below the separating mechanism, and the conveying crawler 9 is sleeved on the driving wheel 10 and the driven wheel 11; the conveying motor 12 is used for driving the driving wheel 10 to rotate and is fixed on the supporting frame 1.

The utility model discloses when using, place the microelectrode on rotating wheel 5, open rotation motor 8 and conveying motor 12, axis of rotation 4 rotates and action wheel 10 rotates, and the microelectrode is constantly rubbed with the hands by gear rubbing 6 and is fallen the heat preservation material of adhesion on it, rubs with the hands the microelectrode and the heat preservation material that fall the heat preservation material and drops on conveying track 9, and the microelectrode is carried appointed tray cooling, and the leak source that the heat preservation material was leaked on conveying track 9 gets into collecting vat 3 and is collected.

The above embodiment is only one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention, but all the insubstantial changes or modifications made in the spirit and the idea of the main design of the present invention, the technical problems solved by the embodiment are still consistent with the present invention, and all should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a novel small electrode support of coming out of stove, its characterized in that, including support frame (1), install in on support frame (1) and be used for separating the separating mechanism of heat preservation material and single small electrode, with conveyer (2) of separating mechanism butt joint, and be located conveyer (2) bottom just is used for receiving collecting vat (3) of heat preservation material, wherein, separating mechanism.

2. The novel small electrode tapping support frame as claimed in claim 1, wherein the separating mechanism comprises a supporting seat (14) adjacently arranged on the supporting frame, a plurality of rotating shafts (4) equidistantly mounted on the supporting seat (14) through bearings, a rotating wheel (5) sleeved on the rotating shaft (4), a gear (6) laid on the surface of the rotating wheel (5), a rotating crawler (7) sleeved on the plurality of rotating shafts (4), and a rotating motor (8) coaxially connected with one rotating shaft (4), wherein the interval between two adjacent rotating wheels (5) only accommodates one small electrode to pass through.

3. The novel small electrode tapping support frame as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the conveyor (2) comprises a conveying crawler (9), a driving wheel (10) and a driven wheel (11) sleeved by the conveying crawler (9), and a conveying motor (12) coaxially connected with the driving wheel (10), wherein the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11) are respectively arranged at two ends of the transmission crawler belt (9), the surface of the conveying crawler belt (9) is provided with wave-shaped grains, the grains are sunken downwards, the small electrode can be accommodated, the conveying crawler belt (9) is uniformly provided with leakage holes for leaking heat-insulating materials, the rotating wheel (5) is positioned above the conveying crawler belt (9), the conveying crawler belt (9) is positioned above the collecting tank (3), the driving wheel (10) and the driven wheel (11) are rotatably arranged on the support frame (1).

4. The novel small electrode tapping support frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the support frame (1) is provided with a moving roller (13).

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