CN209359390U - A kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation device of sprouting wings observe bottle - Google Patents

A kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation device of sprouting wings observe bottle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209359390U
CN209359390U CN201821617718.5U CN201821617718U CN209359390U CN 209359390 U CN209359390 U CN 209359390U CN 201821617718 U CN201821617718 U CN 201821617718U CN 209359390 U CN209359390 U CN 209359390U
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nymphosis
brevitarsis
interlayer
vial
sprouting wings
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张广杰
齐乃萍
刘玉升
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to insect growth experimental technique field, discloses a kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation device of sprouting wings, observes bottle, is provided with vial;It is placed with plastic barrel inside vial, is folded with cavity among vial and plastic barrel;Vial upper end has been threadably secured bottle cap, and multiple through-holes, through-hole diameter 0.5cm are offered among bottle cap.The utility model is by the way that mature larva polypide to be placed in the cavity between vial and plastic barrel full of material, it avoids and breaks native room to investigate waste caused by polypide developmental condition, the inaccuracy that polypide development causes pupa time and adult stage to be investigated is terminated with because breaking native room, realize the real-time observation of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and emergence, accurately to determine that pupa time and adult stage establish absolute basis, it can be made using discarded can and mineral water bottle, it is low in cost, it is both artistic and practical, and the real-time observation of other developmental conditions for doing native room insect nymphosis and emergence can be used for reference.

Description

A kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation device of sprouting wings observe bottle
Technical field
The utility model belongs to insect growth experimental technique field more particularly to a kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and emergence Observe device, observation bottle.
Background technique
Currently, the prior art commonly used in the trade is such that
Saprophagous character brevitarsis (protaetia brevitarsis, small blue and white cockchafer, bloom deer horn brevitarsis etc.) belongs to coleoptera, cetoniidae Complete metamorphosis is divided into ovum, larva, pupa, adult four-stage.Mature larva does native room and pupates, when turning into adult from It is drilled out in native room.The agricultural organic waste such as saprophagous character brevitarsis energy conversion processing agricultural crop straw, feces of livestock and poultry, vegetables seedling vine Object becomes waste as the polypide of high value and frass particle.Larva is commonly called as grub, belongs to traditional Chinese medicine, can also be used as livestock and poultry, aquatic products Insect source high protein high-quality feed;Frass is rich in organic matter and inorganic nutrients, can be processed into frass base organic fertilizer, is applied to life State planting industry improves soil and culture fertility.Therefore, saprophagous character brevitarsis can turn waste into wealth, and without secondary pollution, have and grind The value studied carefully and produced.The development duration for verifying under preference temperature different worm states, for the biological study of saprophagous character brevitarsis and Actual production is instructed to have great importance.But saprophagous character brevitarsis pupa time and adult stage are carried out in native room, it can not It can be visually seen, pupa time and adult stage can not accurately be determined.
In conclusion problem of the existing technology is: saprophagous character brevitarsis pupa time and adult stage be all in native room into Row, can not can be visually seen, can not accurately be determined pupa time and adult stage.
Utility model content
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation of sprouting wings Device.
The utility model is realized in this way a kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation device of sprouting wings are provided with
Vial;
It is placed with plastic barrel inside vial, the cavity full of material is folded among vial and plastic barrel;
Vial upper end has been threadably secured bottle cap.
The utility model is by being placed on glass for saprophagous character brevitarsis (by taking protaetia brevitarsis as an example) mature larva polypide Being full of in material cavity between bottle and plastic barrel does native room, avoids and breaks native room to investigate caused by polypide developmental condition Waste, and the inaccuracy that polypide development causes pupa time and adult stage to be investigated is terminated because breaking native room, realize protaetia brevitarsis The real-time observation of nymphosis and emergence determines that pupa time and adult stage establish absolute basis to be accurate, utilizes discarded can and mine Spring bottle can make, low in cost, both artistic and practical, and can use for reference other developmental conditions for doing native room insect nymphosis and emergence Real-time observation.
Further, multiple through-holes, through-hole diameter 0.5cm are offered among bottle cap.
The utility model can exclude extraneous excessive interference by through-hole, create comfortable internal environment.
Further, cavity width 1cm.
The cavity width of the utility model is convenient to nymphosis and plumage while the normal development space that can ensure polypide The real-time observation changed.
The utility model has given full play to intuitive fluoroscopy techniques, the camera for being monitored in real time and being transmitted, can be to elder brother Worm developmental condition realizes observation in real time, and the accurate statistics of development duration is realized in conjunction with big data processing technique;It and is perspective indirectly Technology, as B ultrasound technology is applied to build the observation of native room insect nymphosis and emergence state, the determination of development duration provide one it is new Thinking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis provided by the embodiment of the utility model and observation apparatus structure schematic diagram of sprouting wings;
Fig. 2 is cavity structure schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
In figure: 1, vial;2, plastic barrel;3, cavity;4, bottle cap;5, through-hole.
Specific embodiment
For the invention, features and effects that can further appreciate that the utility model, the following examples are hereby given, and cooperates Detailed description are as follows for attached drawing.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis provided by the embodiment of the utility model and observation device packet of sprouting wings It includes: vial 1, plastic barrel 2, cavity 3, bottle cap 4, through-hole 5.
It is placed with plastic barrel 2 inside vial 1, is folded with the cavity 3 full of material among vial 1 and plastic barrel 2;Glass 1 upper end of glass bottle has been threadably secured bottle cap 4, and multiple through-holes 5 are offered among bottle cap 4.
Preferably, 5 diameter of through-hole is 0.5cm.
Preferably, 3 width of cavity is 1cm.
The specific production step of the utility model are as follows: with discarded cylindrical glass can, clean dry it is spare.It is mating Cylindrical mineral water bottle requires diameter 2cm smaller than can diameter, can be by vertically cutting off along the high line of cylinder greater than 2cm, weight Folded a part meets the requirements diameter, and is fixed with stapler.Mineral water bottle goes to bottom and only retains the isodiametric cylindrical portion in lower end Point, the mineral water cylinder for meeting diametric requirements is put into discarded can, two concentric column semidiameters of holding are 1cm, mineral spring Protaetia brevitarsis excrement is piled in water cylinder, the organic waste material fermented is put into cylinder interlayer cavity 3, for aging children Worm suitably supplements the nutrients and native room raw material is done in offer.When being put into half material, the mature larva that will tie native room is put into interlayer In, it depending on can size, is put into 3-6 and differs, continue to pile material, upper end is put 2 layers of filter paper covering material, protected to ventilate It is wet.Can covers, and bottle cap beats the aperture that 5-7 diameter is about 0.5cm, excludes extraneous excessive interference, creating comfortable environment.
Producing principle: the long 3.5~3.9cm of protaetia brevitarsis mature larva body, native room are oblong, long by 2.0~ 2.5cm, central diameter are 1.2~1.5cm, pupa and adult in the indoor body of soil long 1.6~2.1cm, the wide 0.8~1cm of body, will In the cavity 3 for the 1cm wide that mature larva control can see outside, because space is limited, mature larva need to paste 1 outside of vial Smooth wall does native room, but has ensured the normal development space of polypide, so that it may realize the real-time observation of nymphosis and emergence.
The above is only the preferred embodiment to the utility model, is not made in any form to the utility model Limitation, it is all according to the technical essence of the utility model any simple modification made to the above embodiment, equivalent variations with Modification, is all within the scope of the technical scheme of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation device of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that the saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and plumage Changing observation device includes:
For realizing the first interlayer of protaetia brevitarsis nymphosis and observation of sprouting wings;
It is placed on inside the first interlayer, for realizing the second interlayer of organic waste material package;
For installing the third interlayer of organic waste material;
It is covered on third interlayer top, for realizing the filter paper layer of ventilation moisturizing;
It is provided with the first interlayer top, for realizing the air hole of air circulation.
2. saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis as described in claim 1 and observation device of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that first interlayer For can.
3. saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis as described in claim 1 and observation device of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that second interlayer For mineral water bottle.
4. saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis as described in claim 1 and observation device of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that first interlayer 1cm is differed with the second interlayer radius.
5. saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis as described in claim 1 and observation device of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that the filter paper layer is Two layers.
6. saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis as described in claim 1 and observation device of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that second interlayer Diameter it is 2cm smaller than the diameter of the first interlayer, be greater than 2cm.
7. saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis as described in claim 1 and observation device of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that the air hole is The aperture of diameter 0.5cm.
8. a kind of protaetia brevitarsis nymphosis and plumage comprising saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis described in claim 1 and observation device of sprouting wings Change observation bottle, which is characterized in that the protaetia brevitarsis nymphosis and observation bottle of sprouting wings are provided with
Vial;
It is placed with plastic barrel inside vial, the cavity of fill material is folded among vial and plastic barrel;
Vial upper end has been threadably secured bottle cap.
9. protaetia brevitarsis nymphosis as claimed in claim 8 and observation bottle of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that offered among bottle cap more A through-hole, through-hole diameter 0.5cm.
10. protaetia brevitarsis nymphosis as claimed in claim 8 and observation bottle of sprouting wings, which is characterized in that cavity width 1cm;
The cavity inside is that organic waste is material bed;
The material bed top of the organic waste is 2 layers of filter paper.
CN201821617718.5U 2018-10-01 2018-10-01 A kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation device of sprouting wings observe bottle Active CN209359390U (en)

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CN201821617718.5U CN209359390U (en) 2018-10-01 2018-10-01 A kind of saprophagous character brevitarsis nymphosis and observation device of sprouting wings observe bottle

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112237170A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-19 吉林大学 Fruit fly eclosion monitoring system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112237170A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-19 吉林大学 Fruit fly eclosion monitoring system
CN112237170B (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-10-26 吉林大学 Fruit fly eclosion monitoring system

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