CN207462594U - Glof club head is forged altogether - Google Patents

Glof club head is forged altogether Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207462594U
CN207462594U CN201720689425.7U CN201720689425U CN207462594U CN 207462594 U CN207462594 U CN 207462594U CN 201720689425 U CN201720689425 U CN 201720689425U CN 207462594 U CN207462594 U CN 207462594U
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China
Prior art keywords
club head
glof club
adjustment member
utility
model
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201720689425.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖安·J·A·里奇
塔克什·凯西·福纳克
玛尼·伊内丝
乔纳森·艾布雷欧
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Acushnet Co
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Acushnet Co
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Priority claimed from US15/182,275 external-priority patent/US20160287955A1/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of iron golf clubs forged altogether.More specifically, the utility model discloses a kind of iron golf clubs forged altogether, in its back portion of golf club for being integrally encased in common wrought iron type in the case where not needing to auxiliary connection or mechanical processing with main part and at least one weight adjustment member made of face part and back portion, the weight adjustment member.

Description

Glof club head is forged altogether
Cross reference related application
The application is the part continuation application application No. is 14/078,380 United States Patent (USP) submitted on November 12nd, 2013, The U.S. Patent application is that the part for the U.S. Patent Application Serial Number 13/927.764 submitted on June 26th, 2013 is continued, The U.S. Patent application is that the U.S. Patent Application Serial Number 13/305.087 submitted on November 28th, 2011 is the U.S. now The part of the patent No. 8926451 is continued, and this application disclosure is included in the application in entirety by reference.
Technical field
The utility model relates generally to a kind of forge glof club head altogether made of two or more material With the method for manufacturing this glof club head.More specifically, the utility model is related to high by preforming blank manufacture swage Golf ball head, the blank two or more included material before practical forging technology, as a result, being formed The glof club head of multiple mixed materials does not need to any subsequent manufacturing procedures, such as mechanical processing, welding, swaged forging, bonding Deng.
Background technology
Golf is difficult!When common horizontal sportsman brandishes golf club, he or she is brandishing golf club When will appear unexpected variation, lead to numerous eccentric impacts, this leads to the reduction of achievement compared with direct center impacts.So And attempting common horizontal sportsman is made more to enjoy this very difficult movement, golf club design person proposes solely Special golf club design can mitigate the harsh fact of faulty golf.
In a previous example, the United States Patent (USP) 4,523,759 of Igarashi discloses a kind of sky of perimeter weighting Heart Golf club iron, with foam core, which has the effective hitting area concentrated to the centre of moment, tries hard to make golf sports Easily.The distribution of weight of golf club on periphery is made to the rotary inertia (MOI) of glof club head enhance, is reduced when height When golf club hits golf, the bad torsion of golf club.
The United States Patent (USP) 4,809,977 of Doran et al. shows another embodiment, attempts by golf club The heel and toe of head set additional weight to increase the rotary inertia of glof club head.By increasing heel and toe Weight realizes the increase of the rotary inertia of glof club head, can further prevent golf club in heel and toe side Upward torsion, which reduce the ill effects that golf is deviateed to expectation track.
Although increase the inclusiveness of golf club for common horizontal sportsman and the preliminary of playability attempts to be to be worth praising Reward, but it obtains the inclusiveness of the limit not over different materials are used forming the different piece of glof club head. In one embodiment, the United States Patent (USP) 5,885,170 of Takeda illustrate using multiple material it is more extreme adjust quality The advantages of characteristic.More precisely, United States Patent (USP) 5,885,170 teach a kind of ontology, with surface and hosel, the table Face is formed of one material, and hosel is formed by another material different from the proportion of rod head noumenon.Helmstetter et al. United States Patent (USP) 6,434,811 illustrate another embodiment that glof club head performance is improved using multiple material, By Weighting system being set to realize on glof club head, the Weighting system after whole glof club head is formed with It is combined.
Recently, the improvement that multiple material is attached to glof club head is significantly ripe, by using mechanical processing chamber The composite material of a variety of different characteristics is attached in glof club head.More precisely, the United States Patent (USP) 7 of Cole et al., 938,739 disclose it is a kind of with the glof club head of cavity integrated with glof club head, wherein, the cavity is by heel Region extends to toe area, and the lower part along the back side of glof club head extends, and is roughly parallel to impact surface extension, and It is substantially symmetric about the center line for traversing glof club head between heel area and toe area.
However, because multiple material golf club is introduced into after the completion in ontology, between different materials The tolerance at interface may cause the sense of touch for changing glof club head to generate undesirable side effect.The U.S. of Hettinger et al. Patent 6,095,931 confirms this adverse side effect that sense of touch is sacrificed by using a variety of heterogeneities.United States Patent (USP) 6, 095,931 solves this and asks by providing separation layer between the main part including impacting forepart in glof club head Topic.
The United States Patent (USP) 7,828,674 of Kubota recognizes the seriousness of this problem, and which depict with viscoplasticity member The hollow golf club heads of element can allow horizontal preferably sportsman to feel light and hollow, therefore they do not like this golf Bar.The magnesium of recess portion that United States Patent (USP) 7,828,674 is used only the metal of metal cap sealing and is formed by combining embedded and/or press-in Block solves the defects of golf club of this composite material.
It all tries concurrently to touch golf club to improve the trial of glof club head performance although above-mentioned The sacrifice of sense minimizes, all these methods are required for a large amount of subsequent manufacturing procedures, these subsequent manufacturing procedures are in head It is middle to generate the cavity and groove for being used for combining second of material.The auxiliary process of these types is not only expensive, and it is a variety of into The solid sense of touch that/sufficiently tight tolerance of holding usually has to ensure integrally formed glof club head is ten Divide difficulty.
Therefore, can find out from upper content, although all improvement for preparing glof club head of sense of touch can be not sacrificial Make its inclusiveness more preferable in the case of the sense of touch that domestic animal conventional club head has, but without using the follow-up of bad sense of touch can be caused In the case of technique, the prior art is unable to sense of touch and produces such club.
Utility model content
The one side of the utility model is related to one kind and forges glof club head altogether, including having made of the first material The main part and at least one weight adjustment member by being mounted in made of the second material in main part for having impact surface, In at least one weight adjustment member it is no it is any auxiliary attended operation in the case of be integrally packed into glof club head Main part in.
The other side of the utility model is related to a kind of method for forging glof club head altogether, and this method includes following step Suddenly:With the first material preparation cylindrical type blank;One or more cavitys are processed in cylinder blank;Use the second material portion The one or more cavitys of filling is divided to manufacture weight adjustment member;The remaining sky of one or more cavitys is filled using the first material Between carry out encapsulation weight adjustment member;And cylinder blank is forged to manufacture the main part of glof club head;Wherein main body Weight adjustment member is packed into the case of no any auxiliary attended operation in the main body of glof club head by part.
The other side of the utility model is related to one kind and forges glof club head altogether, including made of the first material Main part with impact surface and at least one weight adjustment member made of the second material being fitted into main part, Wherein, at least one weight adjustment member is integrally packed into main part in the case of no any auxiliary attended operation In point.First material has the first flow stress under the first forging temperature, and the second material has under the second forging temperature Second flow stress, wherein the first flow stress and the second flow stress are substantially identical, the first forging temperature and second Forging temperature is substantially identical.First material has the first coefficient of thermal expansion, which has the second thermal expansion Coefficient, wherein the first coefficient of thermal expansion is greater than or equal to the second coefficient of thermal expansion.
The utility model further relates to one kind and forges glof club head altogether, including two main parts and at least one weight Adjustment member, described two main parts formed one made of the first material impact surface and one formed by the second material Back portion and at least one weight adjustment member made of third material, the wt part and the main part coupling Conjunction is made.In the first embodiment, wt part be integrally packed into the back portion of the glof club head without Want any auxiliary attachment operation.
The another aspect of the utility model is that one kind forges glof club head altogether, including:One main part, the main body There are one face part and a back portions for part tool;And at least one weight adjustment member, at least one weight adjustment Part is coupled to the back portion by forging technology.In the first embodiment, the face point includes an impact Face and a hosel, and the back portion is coupled to the face part to form a undercut cavity or a hollow cavity.In this reality With in the second novel embodiment, the face part forms an impact surface, a top circumference and a upper toe circumference, and institute It states back portion and includes a hosel, a back portion and a wt part.Preferably, the face part and the back portion two Person forms a part for substrate (sole).
These and other features, aspect and advantage of the utility model will be wanted by reference to following attached drawings, explanation and right It asks and more fully understands.
Description of the drawings
The utility model is described below according to attached drawing, the foregoing and other feature and advantage of the utility model will be brighter It is aobvious.These attached drawings are incorporated herein and form the part of this specification, are further used for explaining the principle of the utility model, and Those skilled in the relevant art are manufactured and using the utility model.
Fig. 1 shows the perspective view of the common forging glof club head according to the utility model exemplary embodiment;
Fig. 2A -2D show according to the utility model exemplary embodiment for manufacture glof club head it is pre- into Parison material perspective view;
Fig. 3 A-3D show according to the utility model exemplary embodiment for manufacture glof club head it is pre- into Parison material perspective view;
Fig. 4 A-4D show according to the utility model exemplary embodiment for manufacture glof club head it is pre- into Parison material perspective view;
Fig. 5 A-5D show according to the utility model exemplary embodiment for manufacture glof club head it is pre- into Parison material perspective view;
Fig. 6 shows that the multi-step using further alternative embodiment according to the present utility model forges method manufacture altogether The rear perspective view of the decomposition of glof club head;
Fig. 7 shows that the multi-step using further alternative embodiment according to the present utility model forges method manufacture altogether The front perspective view of the decomposition of glof club head;
Fig. 8 shows optional embodiment according to the present utility model, is forged altogether in the multi-step of manufacture glof club head The preforming blank used in method;
Fig. 9 shows optional embodiment according to the present utility model, is total in a step of forging process in multi-step It is bent preforming blank;
Figure 10 a and 10b show optional embodiment according to the present utility model, and a step of forging process is total in multi-step The backsight and front view of glof club head in rapid;
Figure 11 a and 11b show optional embodiment according to the present utility model, and a step of forging process is total in multi-step The backsight and front view of glof club head in rapid;
Figure 12 a and 12b show optional embodiment according to the present utility model, and a step of forging process is total in multi-step The rear exploded view and front exploded view of glof club head in rapid;
Figure 13 a and 13b show optional embodiment according to the present utility model, and a step of forging process is total in multi-step The backsight and front view of glof club head in rapid;With
Figure 14 a and 14b show optional embodiment according to the present utility model, forge the height completed later altogether in multi-step The backsight and front view of golf ball head;
Figure 15 shows the front view of the glof club head of an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model;
Figure 16 shows the front view of the glof club head of an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model, wherein Without impact surface, a chamber is shown;
Stereo decomposing Figure 17 shows the glof club head of an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model regards Figure;
Figure 18 shows the rearview of the glof club head of an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model;
Figure 19 shows the side decomposition view of the glof club head of an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model;
Figure 20 shows that being decomposed with side for the glof club head of an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model regards Figure;
Figure 21 shows the rearview of the glof club head of an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model;
Figure 22 shows the decomposition view of 1 glof club head according to fig. 2;
Figure 23 shows another decomposition view of 1 glof club head according to fig. 2;
Figure 24 shows the rearview of the glof club head of an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model;
Figure 25 shows the decomposition view of 4 glof club head according to fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Following detailed description is the current optimal desired mode for implementing the utility model.The description is not considered as limiting Meaning processed, but be merely illustrative the purpose of the General Principle of the utility model because the scope of the utility model be by What appended claim most preferably limited.
The feature of various utility models is described below, each feature can be used independently of each other or with other features It is used in combination.However, any single utility model feature possibly can not solve the problems, such as it is above-mentioned any one or all ask Topic one of can only solve the above problems.It further says, above-mentioned one possibly can not be fully solved by following features A or multiple problems.
Exemplary embodiment according to the present utility model, Fig. 1 of attached drawing show the perspective of glof club head 100 Figure.The glof club head 100 shown in Fig. 1 generally includes main part 102 and hosel (hosel) part 104, main part 102 have multiple individually identified components recognized such as top line (topline) part 106, bottom 108, heel 110 and toe 112.The glof club head 100 of exemplary embodiment according to the present utility model generally includes at least one mounted in golf Weight adjustment member among the main part 102 of head 100.In a preferred embodiment, the utility model is not being departed from In the case of range and content, weight adjustment member can integrally be fitted into main part 102 to ensure weight adjustment section Divide and be fixed in main part 102.Since weight adjustment member is integrally packed into the main part of glof club head 100 In 102, these weight adjustment members are sightless in figure 1 of the accompanying drawings.But when providing different views, these are heavy Amount adjustment member will be shown specifically in the figure below.
Before with reference to subsequent attached drawing, it is worth it is noted that current glof club head 100 is using forging Technique manufacture is made, does not need to any follow-up finishing operations with reference to the weight.This establishes an important characteristic, due to Achieve the effect that and it is identical to be integrally packed into weight adjustment member to be very tired using the optional manufacturing process of such as casting etc. Difficult.Specific internal component is packed into outside individually as " being integrally packed into " described in the utility model is normally defined In parts, and there is no connector or seam in finished product.For the utility model, in the main part of glof club head 100 " being integrally packed into " weight adjustment member is divided in 102 to typically refer to weight adjustment member being arranged on the master of glof club head Subsequent manufacturing procedures, such as milling are usually required inside body portion 102 and without connector or the ability of seam, connector and seam It cuts, weld, being brazed, being bonded or swaged forging etc..
Here it is further noted that in the case where not departing from the scope of the utility model and content, in the utility model It is current as defined in the range of " being integrally fitted into " weight can make in finished product weight inside some in terms of exposure, with aobvious The presence of weight adjustment member is shown.More specifically, it " is integrally packed into " and refers to manufacturing as described above finally The method of product is not necessarily limited to visually hide weight adjustment member.
Fig. 2A -2D show example embodiment according to the present utility model for manufacture it is common forging glof club head 200 Method.More specifically, Fig. 2A -2D show that the glof club head 200 for being related to being formed finished product by blank material 201 is included Forging step.
Fig. 2A shows the preforming blank 201 of example embodiment according to the present utility model.As that can be seen in Fig. 2A Go out, which is typically initially the cylindrical bar formed by the first material, because it is usually used in glof club head 200 forging.In order to manufacture the weight adjustment member that can be integrally fitted into the main part 202 of glof club head 200 215, one or more cavitys 216 are processed inside preforming blank 201.The present example embodiment shown in fig. 2 In, two cavitys 216 of machining in the end of preforming blank 201.The position of cavity 216 inside preforming blank 201 It puts and is important with shape, because of its most final position with the weight adjustment member 215 inside the glof club head 200 after forging It puts directly related.
Referring to Fig. 2 B, it can be seen that once machining cavity 216, cavity 216 is filled partially with and the first density of material The second different material, to manufacture weight adjustment member 215.It is similar with above discussion, the position of weight adjustment member 215, The position of size and shape and cavity 216, size and shape no less important, because of the weight tune in preforming blank 201 Whole point 215 related to the final resting position of the weight adjustment member in glof club head.
Finally, Fig. 2 C show the terminal stage of preforming blank 201, at this point, the remaining space of cavity 216 is by the first material Material fill up and for example, by weld, be brazed and the Conventional attachment methods of swaged forging seal.Sealing cavity 216 makes weight adjustment member 215 can integrally be fitted into the main body of preforming blank 201, this makes it possible to same 215 one of weight adjustment member Ground is fitted into the main body 202 of the glof club head 200 after forging technology.After cavity 216 is filled, preforming blank 201 are subjected to and the relevant conventional wrought processes of the forging of glof club head 200.Although forging glof club head 200 relates to altogether And basic step to understanding that the utility model is particularly significant, it is related to a kind of relatively outmoded and set technology, in the application Details excessively no longer is goed deep into this.About the basic glof club head being related to without being integrally packed into weight adjustment member Forge step more detailed information can in the United States Patent (USP) 6 of the United States Patent (USP) 3,825,991 of Cornell and Iwata et al., It is found in 666,779, the two patent disclosure of that are all generally introduced by quoting it.
Although discussed above is about common forging golf club, practical forging technology is described by reference well, It is also without solving the problems, such as that the common forging process related with current utility model is subsidiary, wherein at two kinds involved in forging technology not Same material.More specifically, because weight adjustment member 215 is made of the second material, second material is made with being used for The first material for making the remainder of preforming blank 201 is different, so it must be particularly noted that ensuring that different materials can be forged Make formation glof club head 200 together.Therefore, in order to select that two kinds of polymeric materials together can be forged altogether, this first Material and the second material are usually required that with the special material property related with flow stress and its coefficient of thermal expansion.Although most Preferably both materials is keep forging consistency to have identical material property, but cannot carry using identical material For any adjustment of weight effectiveness needed for the principle of the utility model.
First, it in order to make metal material that there is the ability that can be forged altogether together, needs suitably to consider that each material is each From flow stress.The flow stress of material can be generally defined as making needed for material continuous deformation (keeping metal flow) Instantaneous value, combining forging components by the manufacture of two kinds of different materials needs stress when they are subjected to forging technology with opposite phase Same speed flowing.It is well known that the flow stress of material is typically the function of yield strength, the flow stress of material is led to Often it is summarised as following formula (1):
Yf=KenEquation (1)
Wherein
Yf=flow stress (MPa)
The K=coefficients of strain (MPa)
N=strain hardening exponents
In addition to aforesaid equation, it is that the flow stress of material can be not interpreted as in a vacuum referred in this to be worth Flow stress, more precisely material forging temperature function.Therefore, the present example embodiment of the utility model In, the under its second forging temperature of first flow stress of first material under its first forging temperature and the second material Two flow stresses are roughly the same but differ, and the first forging temperature and the second forging temperature are roughly the same.More specifically, more In detailed embodiment, the first material can be 1025 steel, have about 10ksi under about 1200 DEG C of forging temperature First flow stress of (thousand pounds are per square inch), while the second material can be niobium material, in about 1100 DEG C of forging At a temperature of have about 12ksi the second flow stress.
Although in the utility model exemplary embodiments mentioned above, the first material can be 1025 steel, and the second material can To be niobium material, but in the case of without departing from the scope of the utility model and content, as long as in similar forging temperature Other multiple materials with similar flow stress can also use down.In other words, if the second flow stress be not higher than or Person is not less than the 20% of the first flow stress, then any two material may be used in current work forging process.
It has been observed that other than flow stress, the coefficient of thermal expansion of the first and second materials also to suitably forging two kinds altogether Different materials are particularly significant.More precisely, the first coefficient of thermal expansion of the first material is typically greater than or at least equal to the Second coefficient of thermal expansion of two materials.Because coefficient of thermal expansion is directed to the Material shrinkage after forging, it is important that integrally Encapsulating the first material of the second material, there is high thermal expansion coefficient to be used to prevent the interface portion in material from forming gap.In this reality With in novel more detailed embodiment, the first material can be 1025 stainless steels, swollen with about 8.0 μ in/in °F heat Swollen coefficient, while the second material can be niobium, have about 3.94 the second coefficient of thermal expansion of μ in/in °F.
It is worth noting that, although in the above exemplary embodiments, the second coefficient of thermal expansion is less than the first thermal expansion system Number, but in the case where not departing from the scope of the utility model and content, which can be identical, to realize two kinds of materials Perfect cooperation.In fact, in the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, preferably the first material and the second material have equally Coefficient of thermal expansion because excess shrinkage of the exterior material on internal material may result in the interface portion production of two kinds of materials Raw additional stress.
Optionally, it attempts to provide different weight characteristics, the second material can be made of 6-4 titanium material, to reduce weight The weight of adjustment member 215.Titanium material under about 1100 DEG C of forging temperature usually with about 10ksi flow stress and About 6.1 μ in/in °F coefficient of thermal expansion.
Now, to forging technology and being involved in the problems, such as that different materials forge special attention and discussed altogether, the figure of attached drawing 2D shows the perspective view of glof club head 200 completed using the above-mentioned manufacture of forging process altogether, wherein glof club head 200 At least one weight adjustment member 215 is integrally packed into main part 202.More specifically, working as in the utility model In preceding exemplary embodiment, weight adjustment member 215 is located near the heel 210 of glof club head 200 and toe 212.It will Weight adjustment member 215 is set as near heel 210 and toe 212 so that glof club head 200 is not needing to be any Assist that there is increased rotary inertia (MOI) in the case of attended operation, this will cause to generate more when impacting golf Consistent sense of touch.
Before carrying out being related to the discussion of the utility model difference embodiment, it is to be noted here that golf club The accurate location of weight adjustment member 215 in first 200 main part 202 in each different glof club head slightly Difference, this is that the utility model is total to the result that forging process includes different materials.More specifically, weight adjustment member 215 is really It is also different in each golf club 200 to cut position, because the flow stress of the first material and the second material can assist in The final position of weight adjustment member 215.In addition to the above, it is notable that in the weight of glof club head 200 Interface between adjustment member 215 and main part 202 usually can be irregular interface, with serrated boundary to show Entire glof club head 200 is by forging altogether.This differs markedly from the following process auxiliary operation for example, by milling and drilling The cavity of manufacture, there are two types of the clear lines of demarcation of different materials for the cavity usually tool manufactured by following process auxiliary operation.
Fig. 3 A-3D of attached drawing show the alternative embodiment of the utility model, the individual weight adjustment member of two of which 314 and 315 are located at the different piece of preforming blank 301 to manufacture the glof club head 300 with different performance standard.More Glof club head 300 particularly, to show in fig. 3d has near the top line part 306 of glof club head 300 Light weight adjustment member 314 has the weight adjustment member 315 of weight near the bottom of glof club head 300 308, with Help reduces the center of gravity (CG) of glof club head 300 so as to contribute to hitting for the glof club head 300 of current utility model Ball and the characteristic of rotation.
Similar with front, Fig. 3 A-3C show the construction process of the utility model glof club head 300, the process by Preforming blank 301 starts.More specifically, Fig. 3 A show the preforming blank of exemplary embodiment according to the present utility model 301 perspective view, wherein, drill out a plurality of cavities 316 in the key position of blank 301.It is worth noting that, in present exemplary In embodiment, a plurality of cavities 316 are drilled out near the upper and lower part of preforming blank 301 rather than are drilled out in each end Cavity 316 because this specific embodiment focus on by by weight from the top line part 306 of glof club head 300 to height Move the center of gravity to reduce glof club head 300 in the bottom 308 of golf ball head 300.
Fig. 3 B of attached drawing show two adjustment of weight parts 314 and 315 being located in cavity 316 made of Fig. 3 A.Though So, when wishing to lower the center of gravity, it is often desirable that the weight of 300 adjacent upper part of glof club head minimizes, but this practicality is new The upper cavity 316 of the present example of type can not be complete empty, because all preforming blank 301 will be finally forged into The shape of glof club head 300, this can cause collapsing for the cavity 316 of arbitrary sky.Therefore, in the current of the utility model In exemplary embodiment, upper cavity 316 is filled with light weight adjustment member 314, while lower cavity 316 is filled with weight Weight adjustment member 315.Light weight adjustment member 314 is usually made of the third material with third density, wherein heavy Weight adjustment member 315 is usually by having the second material of the second density to be made.In the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, Third density is usually less than 7.0g/cc, wherein the second density is typically larger than 7.8g/cc;It is used to form glof club head simultaneously First material of 300 main part 302 usually has the first density of about 7.8g/cc.
Fig. 3 C of attached drawing show the terminal stage of preforming blank 301, in the internal cavities of preforming blank 301 Weight adjustment member 314 and 315 is integrally packed into 316.More specifically, the manufacture of the preforming blank shown in Fig. 3 C relates to And the first material is filled so that weight adjustment member 315 and 316 is fitted into preforming blank 301 in the remaining space of cavity 316. With discussed above similar, show that preforming blank 301 is then forged production glof club head 300 in Fig. 3 D, wherein heavy Amount adjustment member 314 and 315 is integrally enclosed in the main part 302 of glof club head 300.
Similar with the above method, the common forging of the third material in the cavity produced in the first material, third material is usual Need there is the third flow stress similar with the first flow stress of the first material, and third coefficient of thermal expansion is less than first First coefficient of thermal expansion of material.More specifically, in the exemplary embodiment of the utility model, third material can be 6- 4 titanium material have the third flow stress of about 10ksi, and with about 6.1 μ under about 1100 DEG C of forging temperature In/in °F of third coefficient of thermal expansion.
Although Fig. 2A -2D and Fig. 3 A-3D show the different embodiment of the utility model, it is respectively used to obtain higher MOI and lower CG, but these features nor repel each other.In fact, the utility model as shown in Fig. 4 A-4D Further alternative embodiment, in the case of the scope of the utility model and content, feature can be derived from above-mentioned beg for The embodiment of opinion, to manufacture the common forging glof club head with higher MOI and lower CG.More specifically, Fig. 4 A-4D are shown Light weight adjustment member 414 is combined near the top of golf club 400 406 and in glof club head 400 Toe 412 and heel 410 nearby combine the weight adjustment member 415 of two or more weights, with production with higher MOI and more Step needed for the golf club of low CG.
Fig. 5 A-5D of attached drawing show the further alternative embodiment of the utility model, wherein, glof club head 500 Main part 502 can include the weight adjustment member 514 being integrally packed into.In the present example embodiment of the utility model In, weight adjustment member 515 can have relatively large size, when forging technology is completed, can substitute golf The major part of the main part 502 of head 500.In the current optional exemplary embodiment of the utility model, integrally it is packed into Weight adjustment member 514 can be usually made of the third material with third density, the third density be substantially less than be used for The first density of the first material of 500 main part 502 of glof club head is formed, weight is made to be led from glof club head 500 It is removed in body portion 502.Because the light third material for being used to form weight adjustment member 514 is usual compared with the first material It is relatively soft, therefore weight adjustment member 514 is generally integrally packed into the inside subject of glof club head 500, not sacrificial Reach the notable mitigation of weight in the case of domestic animal sense of touch.
More specifically, Fig. 5 A of attached drawing are similar to the attached drawing of front, preforming blank 501 is shown.However, show currently In example property embodiment, the cavity 506 inside preforming blank 501 itself is significantly greater.In figure 5B, the big cavity 506 The weight for being used for adjusting glof club head 500, density and whole sense of touch can be filled with weight adjustment member 514 later. In Fig. 5 C, similar to described above, be subjected to forging technology in entire preforming blank 501 with manufacture glof club head 500 it Before, the remaining space of cavity 516 is filled with original first material.
It is noted here that in the present exemplary embodiment, the hosel part 504 of glof club head 500 is special The first conventional material of meaning is made, because being used to form the flexural property of the second material of weight adjustment member 514 usually not It is suitble to the bending requirement of iron golf club head 500.More specifically, it is used to form the third material of weight adjustment member 514 Expect it can is lightweight iron aluminum material of the density less than 7.10g/cc, preferably less than 7.05g/cc, more preferably less than 7.00g/cc, all without departing from the scope of the utility model and content.However, without departing from the scope of the utility model and interior In the case of appearance, as long as the density of third material is within the above range, many other materials, which can also be used as, is used to form weight The third material of adjustment member 514.
Fig. 6 of attached drawing shows the further alternative embodiment that forging process is total to using multi-step according to the present utility model Glof club head 600 decomposition rear perspective view.This multi-step be total to the detailed content of forging process by subsequent Fig. 8- Described in 14, which is accurately positioned the energy of different weight component in the different component internals of glof club head 600 Power.The raising of this ability for being accurately positioned wt pts is not only that a variety of different materials forgings provide possibility together, In the past due to material it is intrinsic to limit this be impossible, but also makes the performance characteristics of golf club 600 compared with having in the past More improvement.
More specifically, Fig. 6 of attached drawing shows the common forging glof club head that forging process manufacture is total to using multi-step 600.Glof club head 600 corresponds to its respective cavity 616 in the heel 610 of glof club head 600 and toe 612 Weight adjustment member 615 with density bigger.Weight adjustment member 615 is combined to make weight adjustment member with lid 617 615 main body with glof club head 600 during common forging process keeps together.It is worth noting that, present exemplary Glof club head 600 using multi-step be total to forging process install the weight adjustment member 615 of weight without for example welding, pricker Weldering, swaged forging or similar following process.As previously mentioned, it is the uniformity and one of material using the benefit of this forging process altogether Cause property has achieved remarkable performance and sense of touch.However, in addition to the benefit of above-mentioned elaboration, the current implementation of the utility model Example makes the adjustment of weight part 615 of weight be placed on the end of glof club head 600, further improves glof club head 600 position of centre of gravity and rotary inertia.
Fig. 7 such as attached drawing shows the glof club head 700 of further alternative embodiment according to the present utility model The front perspective view of decomposition.More specifically, being total in forging process in multi-step, glof club head 700 is in glof club head 700 The internal combustion lightweight weight adjustment member 714 of cavity 716 behind 718 part of impact surface.Current in the utility model is shown In example property embodiment, according to aforementioned accurate common forging process, the position of lightweight weight adjustment member 714 can be more accurately set It puts and is laid out, therefore create the chance of the weight for 718 part of impact surface for reducing glof club head 700.Work as to understand Preceding multi-step is total to forging process, and Fig. 8-14 presented below, which is described in detail, is related to the step of multi-step is total to forging process.
Fig. 8 of attached drawing is similar with Fig. 2-5 previous, shows the preforming blank for producing common forging glof club head 801.This forging blank 801 is bent into L-type as shown in Figure 9, by forging work described preparing blank 901 for punching block Skill.Figure 10 a and 10b show the front view and rearview of glof club head 1000, are subjected to multi-step and are total to forging process The first step.In this preliminary step, blank forging is molded, which is approximately similar to glof club head 1000.It is true On, even if the stage in the early stage, it is also seen that the shape of glof club head 1000, because it has had hosel part 1004th, heel 1010 and toe 1012.In the rearview of the glof club head 1000 shown in Figure 10 a, from golf club The heel 1010 and toe 1012 of head can see the preliminary trace of cavity 1016, while the Gao Er shown in figure 10b Cavity 1016 can also be seen in the front view of husband's club head 1000 near impact surface.
After initially forging step, additional decoration (trim) 1030 can be removed from glof club head 1000, And it is then subjected to another blank forging step.In forging process, extra material can be from the boundary of punching block to outflow Go out, lead to " flash of light " being commonly called as.This glittering material as elucidated before can be got rid of between each more forging steps (flash material), to promote to be attached to punching block in subsequent step.
The result of the second forging step can be shown from such as Figure 11 a and 11b.It can such as be seen in Figure 11 a and 11b It arrives, the glof club head 1100 under current state starts to show the more close shape similar to final products.It removes It more determines outside global shape, the boundary of cavity 1116 and shape also begin to show respective shape.In the second forging step After rapid, before glof club head 1100 is subjected to finally forging step, weight adjustment member can be added to specifically In cavity 1116.
Figure 12 a and 12b can clearly show the weight adjustment section of the cavity 1116 on glof club head 1100 / relationship.Here, from Figure 12 a and 12b it can be seen that weight adjustment member 1215 can be used to fill glof club head The cavity 1216 at 1200 rear portion, the weight adjustment member 1215 usually have the main body higher than glof club head 1200 Density.The high density weight adjustment member 1215 usually can covered with lid 1217, the lid 1217 by with glof club head 1200 similar materials are made so that high density weight adjustment member 1215 is maintained within cavity 1216.In golf club First 1200 forepart, cavity 1216 can adjust structure with the lower weight of the main part density of packing ratio glof club head 1200 Part 1214.Similar to rear portion, this weight adjustment member 1214 can be fixed on also as the mechanism of the scope of attack 1218 Lid cavity 1216 in.Similar to lid 1217, impact surface 1218 can be by similar with the main body of glof club head 1200 Material is made.Lid 1217 and impact surface 1218 are made with the material identical with the main body remainder of glof club head 1200 It is advantageous, because it allows to the main part to glof club head 1200 by both components weldings.By these groups Part is welded to appropriate position, allows before finally the current multi-step of forging step completion is total to forging process, by weight adjustment section 1215 are divided to be fixed to its respective cavity 1216.
In the alternative embodiment of the utility model, lid 1217 is even not necessarily required to be completely covered cavity 1216 and again Measure adjustment member 1214.In fact, in the alternative embodiment of the utility model, 1217, lid needs part to a certain extent Covering weight adjustment member 1215, this is substantially prevented from main body point of the weight adjustment member 1215 from glof club head 1200 From.
The final forging process that this process includes is typically to manufacture it can be seen that being the glof club head of " forging altogether " 1200, because glof club head 1200 at this time includes two or more differences that can be forged in final step together Material.Figure 13 a and 13b show result of the glof club head 1300 after the final step of forging altogether of its completion.In current shape Under state, glof club head 1300 is its final shape, and weight adjustment member 1316 and 1314 all passes through lid 1317 and impact Panel 1318 is integrally fitted into its respective cavity.Even if glof club head 1300 can take their shape, in height There are still extra flashes of light 1330 around golf ball head 1300, need to become it finally in glof club head 1300 It is modified before shape.
Figure 14 a and 14b show result of the glof club head 1400 of completion as forging process altogether.In Figure 14 a and 14b In as can be seen that extra flash of light 1330 have already passed through rest and reorganization, improve the aesthetic feeling of glof club head 1400.It is as previously mentioned , due to this forging process altogether, weight adjustment member 1416 and 1418 by lid 1417 and impact panel 1318 seamlessly and one Body it is packed into the main body of glof club head 1400.As discussed earlier, by this forging process that is total to by weight adjustment member 1416 be seamlessly and the advantages of integrally loading in the main body of glof club head 1400 to prevent strenuous vibration and improve Gao Er The solid sense of touch of husband's club head 1400.In fact, using this technique, current golf club head, which can reach, utilizes tradition forging Make the sense of touch that single forging glof club head of method forging can not be realized.
In other words, it can say in this way, multi-step forges method its institute of weight adjustment member 1416 and 1418 in place altogether at present Cavity 1216 (see Figure 12) between create unique relationship.More specifically, it may be said that weight adjustment member 1416 Exterior surface area is usually identical with the inner surface area of cavity 1216.Cavity 1216 can usually include completing cavity 1216 Arbitrary lid 1217 or panel 1218 surface region, which is produced by rough forging step.(referring to Figure 12) even if Symmetric shape and surface area between cavity 1216 and weight adjustment member 1416 may be real unlike innovation achievement Situation is, unless being related to common forging step, this seamless interface between two kinds of components is unable to reach.In view of being used for height The combination limitation of the material of golf ball head difference component, the common forging method innovated at present is only to be reached between these components Into the method for seamless interface.
Figure 15 shows an alternate embodiment according to the present utility model, utilizes the complete of the previously described technology of forging altogether Into product glof club head 1500 front view.In this embodiment, striking face insert 1518 only can be partly The lower part of glof club head 1500 is covered, this allows to create a chamber only in the lower part of glof club head 1500. This specific bifurcated of club head 1500 can be beneficial to improve in two-chamber design is created the performance of glof club head 1500, institute It states two-chamber design and has been provided about structural support in the center hemisphere of club head 1500 to provide more solid feeling when hitting.
Before Figure 16 shows the glof club head 1600 without striking face insert 1518 (showing in fig.15) View.This view of glof club head 1600 allows to more clearly illustrate inside face chamber 1616, instantiates and can be used for into one Walk multiple support sticks 1630 that structural support is provided for striking face portion.In one embodiment, multiple sticks 1630 can be It is dispersed in the circular rod of the entire inner wall of face chamber 1616 as shown in Figure 16.However, in other embodiments, multiple sticks 1630 even can not be cylindrical, but square, rectangle or any other shape, all without departing from this practicality newly The range and content of type, as long as it provides any kind of localization support for impact surface.In addition to the geometry of stick 1630 Except variation, the placement of stick 1630 needs not be the entire inner wall for being distributed on face chamber 1616, in fact, the position of stick 1630 It can be placed at the position of any one of many positions, all without departing from the scope of the utility model and content.Finally, It should be noted that in an alternate embodiment of the utility model, face chamber 1616 even can not need to any support stick 1630, And under the premise of the scope of the utility model and content is not departed from, face chamber 1616 can be completely hollow.
Figure 17 shows the glof club heads of embodiment according to the present utility model shown in Figure 15 and Figure 16 Exploded perspective view.More specifically, this decomposition view allows the impact surface for more clearly illustrating glof club head 1700 to insert Enter the relationship between 1718 knead dough chamber 1716 of part and assembling.It should be noted that although earlier discuss refer to using be total to forging process come by The different metal that can not be easily welded together links together, but the main body of glof club head 1700 and impact Connection between face insertion piece 1718 is related to striking face insert 1718 may be caused to deform during forging technology hollow 1716 part of face chamber.Fortunately, in current embodiments, it can be similar to for the material of striking face insert 1718 The material of main part 1700, this allows after other assemblies are forged jointly together using conventional soldering techniques by described in Two components link together.
Another for being worth identification is characterized in the length of multiple sticks 1730.In order to provide knot for striking face insert 1718 Structure supports, the rear surface of the generally accessible striking face insert 1718 of multiple sticks 1730.It alternatively says, it may be said that multiple sticks 1716 end can receive the rear surface of striking face insert 1718 to provide structure enhancing.Implement however, being substituted at one In scheme, the rear surface termination of striking face insert 1718 can be just not achieved in the end of multiple sticks 1716, create between one Gap;Promote face flexure when with golf ball, at the same after creating one backstop (backstop) to preserve impact surface insertion The flexible deformation of 1718 material of part.
Figure 18 is shown with the one or more weight to be linked together using above-described common forging technology 1815 and lid 1817 glof club head 1800 rearview.Above-described technique is not repeated, Figure 19-Figure 20 will be shown The above-described toe for the multiple assembly that forging process creates altogether will be used and with decomposition view.
Figure 19 shows the toe three-dimensional view of the decomposition of glof club head 1900, instantiate it is according to the present utility model this The multiple assembly of the Weighting system of embodiment.The decomposition view of glof club head 1900 is not intended to create Weighting system The illustration of method, but present to illustrate how to be used together the component in above-described forging process altogether to create at this Glof club head 1900.More specifically, the Weighting system includes weight chamber 1916, weight 1915, lid 1979 and welding herein Material 1920.Weight chamber 1916 is formed at this in rough forging step, after this, uses the lid 1917 of welding material 1920 By 1915 positioning welding of weight in weight chamber 1916.After multiple assembly is cursorily connected to each other, entire golf Head 1900 is subjected to such as the final forging step above described in Figure 13 a and Figure 13 b.
Figure 20 show the decomposition of golf club 2000 with three-dimensional view, instantiate this reality according to the present utility model Apply the multiple assembly of the Weighting system of scheme.Similar to the discussion above with respect to Figure 19, this view is provided to illustrate the component Between relationship.
Figure 21 shows the solid of the glof club head 2100 of an exemplary implementation according to the present utility model View.The glof club head 2100 shown in Figure 21 can be generally made of main part 2102 and hosel part 2104, Middle main part 2102 has multiple components that can individually recognize, such as top line part 2106, bottom 2108,2110 and of heel part Toe portion 2112.The glof club head 2100 of an exemplary implementation according to the present utility model generally can by with height At least one weight adjustment member 2114 and 2116 that the main part 2102 of golf ball head 2100 couples forms.
In a preferred embodiment, as shown in Figure 22, main part 2102 is by two parts --- face Divide 2120 and back portion 2122 --- composition.Face part 2120 is made of impact surface and hosel 2104.More specifically, face part 2120 further include the preceding part of top line 2106, the upper part of toe 2112a and substrate 2108a.The face part 2120 of club head 2100 Preferably it is forged by the first material (such as Maraging steel, such as C300).Maraging steel preferably has about 8g/ cm3Proportion and about 190GPa Young's modulus.Back portion 2122 includes being respectively coupled to lower toe portion 2112b and heel Divide 2110 toe weight 2114 and with weight 2116.Back portion further includes back wall part 2124 and back of the body base part 2108b.The back of the body Part 2122 can be forged into rough form by Steel material (such as C3000) or be cast as coarse shape by carbon steel (such as 1045) Shape, carbon steel with proportion smaller than Maraging steel at least 0.05 and with Young's modulus it is bigger than Maraging steel at least 10GPa.It is highly preferred that toe wt pts 2114 and with wt pts 2116 by with 13g/cm3Or the tungsten of the proportion of bigger and Tungsten alloy is formed.Then by the way that the wt pts and fixture (clip) or weld spatter (weld bead) 2126 and 2128 are attached It fetches and the wt pts is coupled to back portion 2122, and then forge back portion 2122 and wt pts 2114 and 2116 Cause final shape.In a preferred embodiment, wt pts 2114 and 2116 are slid to key in back portion 2122 Interior and weld spatter 216 and 2128 be formed in the groove of surrounding with by wt pts be fixed on appropriate position and so Entire back portion 2122 is forged into final shape afterwards, and wherein wt pts 2114 and 2116 are forged jointly, but are still existed Toe 2112 and with 2110 outer edge expose.Then back portion 2122 and preceding part 2120 are coupling in by welding or forging Together.If back portion 2122 and preceding part 2120 are configured as forming a undercut cavity therebetween, preferably they are welded It is connected together.In a preferred embodiment, wt pts 2114 and 2116 can be covered up and club head 2100 can With by whole chromium plating.When wt pts 2114 and 2116 are not covered up, they are fully exposed.
Preferably back portion 2122 has the quality more than about 40 grams and more preferably greater than about 50 grams.Preferably, Back portion 2122 is formed between the 15% and 30% of overall club head quality.Toe wt pts 2114, which preferably have, to be more than greatly About 35 grams and more preferably about 45 grams of quality.Preferably, toe wt pts 2114 are formed in 10% He of club head quality Between 30%.Preferably there is the quality more than about 15 grams and more preferably about 18 grams with wt pts 2116.With weight Component 2116 can be formed between the 5% and 15% of overall club head quality.Preferably wt pts 2114 and 2116 23% of combination more than overall club head quality, and with back portion 2122 together, they form the 40% of overall club head quality More than, to provide very low and center rearward and very high moment of inertia.Even if weight adjustment member is integrally packed into In the main part 2102 of glof club head 2100, these counterweights 2114 and 2116 are also visible, as shown in Figure 21.
In another preferred embodiment again, as shown in Figure 25, main part 2202 is by two parts --- Face part 2220 and back portion 2222 --- composition.Face part 2220 by impact surface, top line 2206, toe 2212a upper part and The forepart of substrate 2208a is grouped as.It is preferably forged by the first Steel material (such as C300) the face part 2220 of club head 2200 Into.Back portion 2222 include coupling formed lower toe portion and heel part with counterweight 2216 and toe counterweight 2214.Back portion is also wrapped Include hosel part 2204 and back of the body base part 2208b.Back portion 2222 can be forged into coarse shape by Steel material (such as C300) Shape is cast as rough form by steel (such as S45C).Most preferably, toe wt pts 2214 and with wt pts 2216 by having There is 13g/cm3Or the tungsten or tungsten alloy of the proportion of bigger are formed.The wt pts can by identical instrument with by 14g/cm3Tungsten alloy made of 2224 and 2226 co-molded 17g/cm of weight attachment layer3Tungsten formed.Then, it is described heavy Amount component can be soldered to back portion 2222 and be forged to form the back portion 2222 completed, the back of the completion jointly Divide 2222 and then preceding part 2220 can be soldered to.In a kind of alternative, preceding part 2220 and back portion 2222 are welded It is connected together and wt pts 2214 and 2216 are soldered to back portion 2222 and then entire club head is forged jointly Into final shape.In addition, if back portion 2122 and preceding part 2120 are configured as forming a undercut cavity therebetween, they It is preferred to be welded together.
Preferably the back portion 2222 with hosel section 2204 is with more than about 70 grams and more preferably greater than about 80 grams of quality.Preferably, back portion 2222 is formed between the 25% and 45% of overall club head quality.Toe wt pts 2214 preferably have the quality more than about 35 grams.Preferably, toe wt pts 2214 are formed in the 10% of club head quality And between 30%.Preferably there is the quality more than about 15 grams and more preferably about 18 grams with wt pts 2216.With weight Amount component 2216 can be formed between the 5% and 15% of overall club head quality.The combination of wt pts 2214 and 2216 is preferred The 23% of ground about overall club head quality, and with back portion 2222 together, they formed the 50% of overall club head quality with On, to provide very low and center rearward and very high moment of inertia.Even if weight adjustment member is integrally packed into high In the main part 2202 of your club head 2200, these counterweights 2214 and 2216 are also visible, as being shown in FIG. 24.
Except as described, current multi-step be total to forging process may from it is pure altogether forging process it is different, no longer need not There is similar flow stress with two kinds of materials between material.Material needs disappearing for this limitation with similar flow stress Except may be advantageously because it allows the material ranges used more extensive, especially when its be related to provide extreme weight effectiveness Special material, such as tungsten.Current multi-step, which is total to forging process, to be filled around cavity using final cap-type material Reach said effect to complete in cap-type material before loading weight adjustment member, by forging cavity to weight in gap.To the greatest extent Pipe, which eliminates material, has the limitation of similar flow stress, has coefficient of thermal expansion more smaller than the first material to the second material Limitation is still present in this multi-step and is total in forging process.This limitation still has, because of the second material, even if being filled by covering In the cavities, the forging temperature being still subjected to as external first material.Any extra expansion of second material all can The structural rigidity of lid is reduced, causes potentially to fail in combined process.
In addition in operational instances or unless otherwise expressly provided, all numberical ranges, quantity, value and percentage, such as The quantity of those materials, rotary inertia, position of centre of gravity, face angle, drafting angle, various performance ratios and other in specification Part before can be read as front started with term " about " or even even if term " about " do not appear in clearly value, In quantity or range.Therefore, unless indicated to the contrary, the numerical parameter and appended claims illustrated in the foregoing specification It is approximation, may be changed according to the performance for wishing to obtain by the utility model.At least, it the application and is not intended to The application of doctrine of equivalents in right is limited in, each parameter value should at least according to the effective digital of record and pass through It rounds up to explain using conventional.
Although being approximation for describing the numberical range of the wide scope of the utility model and parameter setting, specific real The numerical value illustrated in example is applied to record as far as possible accurately.However, any numerical value, inherently comprising certain error, the error is each by it From experiment measure in formed standard deviation cause.In addition, when the numerical value for illustrating different range herein, it is anticipated that The arbitrary combination comprising these numerical value including described numerical value can be used.
It is, of course, understood that in spirit and model without departing from the utility model illustrated in the claims below It is aforementioned in the case of enclosing to be related to the utility model exemplary embodiment, modification can be made.

Claims (6)

1. one kind forges glof club head altogether, including:
One main part, the main part are made of face part and a back portion and at least one weight Chamber, the face part and the back portion are formed by the first material;
At least one weight adjustment member, the weight adjustment member are made of the second material being packed into the back portion;And
Wherein, the weight adjustment member is integrally packed into the main part by forging weight adjustment member and back portion It is interior, and back portion is soldered to face part.
2. according to claim 1 forge glof club head altogether, wherein, the face point include an impact surface, one Preceding base part and a hosel, and the back portion includes a back of the body base part and a back wall, the back wall and has By integrally one toe wt pts of loading and one with wt pts, and back portion includes the club between 15% and 30% Head quality.
3. according to claim 2 forge glof club head altogether, wherein, the back portion has the quality more than 40 grams.
4. according to claim 2 forge glof club head altogether, wherein, toe wt pts and described with wt pts 23% more than club head quality is formed together.
5. according to claim 2 forge glof club head altogether, wherein, the back portion, the toe wt pts and institute It states and forms 40% more than club head quality together with wt pts.
6. glof club head is forged altogether according to claim 3, middle toe wt pts and is coupled to the back of the body with wt pts Part and weld spatter be formed in the groove of surrounding with by wt pts fix and entirely back portion be forged into finally Shape is simultaneously attached to one undercutting of face part formation.
CN201720689425.7U 2016-06-14 2017-06-14 Glof club head is forged altogether Expired - Fee Related CN207462594U (en)

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US15/182,275 US20160287955A1 (en) 2011-11-28 2016-06-14 Golf club head and method of manufacture

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