CN207339060U - A kind of manual switch drawer structure - Google Patents

A kind of manual switch drawer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207339060U
CN207339060U CN201721474054.7U CN201721474054U CN207339060U CN 207339060 U CN207339060 U CN 207339060U CN 201721474054 U CN201721474054 U CN 201721474054U CN 207339060 U CN207339060 U CN 207339060U
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China
Prior art keywords
drawer
electromagnet
end side
interior end
switch
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CN201721474054.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨历
陈明
茅忠群
诸永定
李斌
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Ningbo Fotile Kitchen Ware Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201721474054.7U priority Critical patent/CN207339060U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to a kind of manual switch drawer structure, the interior end side surface of the drawer groove (1) is equipped with electromagnet (3), accordingly, the interior end side surface of the drawer (2) at least partly uses permeability magnetic material, and the drawer (2) or drawer groove (1), which are equipped with, is used for the trigger switch that connection circuit is powered to the electromagnet (3);It is additionally provided with the circuit for disconnecting circuit so as to stop the controlling switch (6) powered to the electromagnet (3);It is additionally provided between the interior end side surface of the drawer (2) and the interior end side surface of the drawer groove (1) for promoting drawer (2) to make what the drawer (2) was at least partially opened to open drawer mechanism.It is few and be quick on the draw, the manual switch drawer structure of having stable behavior that the utility model need not change drawer structure, parts.

Description

A kind of manual switch drawer structure
Technical field
The utility model and a kind of manual switch drawer structure.
Background technology
CN200920043036.2 is disclosed《A kind of automatic switch drawer》, including drawer body, further include rack, tooth Wheel, motor, two-way switch, battery case, the rack are arranged on the both sides of the another side of the opening bottom surface of drawer body, rack Engaged with gear, gear is planted in the drive shaft of motor, and motor is installed on the desk body stent of drawer body and battery case, two-way Connection of opening the light forms parallel circuit, and the utility model utilizes motor-driven gear, and gear band carry-over bar is so that drawer body is stretched Go out or withdraw, it is quick convenient.
For another example CN2014010773372.8 also discloses that one kind《Automatic switch drawer》, including:Drawer box, which is provided with Rack;Cabinet, its internal space with receiving drawer box, drawer box can move back and forth in space, and the inside of cabinet is set There is motor, the shaft of motor is equipped with gear, wheel and rack engagement;Pressure sensor, is located at the downside of cabinet, pressure sensing Device is used for receiving pressure signal;And microcontroller, it is arranged in cabinet, and microcontroller is passed by electronic circuit and motor and pressure Sensor connects, and microcontroller controls motor to rotate and reverse according to the presence or absence of pressure signal.The automatic switch drawer is, it can be achieved that certainly Dynamic pumping pushes away, easy to use.
Above-mentioned two technical solution is rotated using motor-driven gear, and band carry-over bar moves, so as to open or close pumping Drawer;Parts are more, complicated, and the structure for needing to change drawer is to facilitate arrangement driving device.
The content of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide one kind for the present situation of the prior art and need not change pumping Drawer structure, parts are few and are quick on the draw, the manual switch drawer structure of having stable behavior.
Technical solution is used by the utility model solves above-mentioned technical problem:A kind of manual switch drawer structure, Including the drawer in drawer groove;
The interior end side surface of the drawer groove is equipped with electromagnet, and accordingly, the interior end side surface of the drawer is at least partly adopted With magnetic conductive material, drawer or the drawer groove, which is equipped with, is used for the trigger switch that connection circuit is powered to the electromagnet;It is described Drawer structure is additionally provided with for closing the controlling switch powered to the electromagnet;
It is additionally provided between the interior end side surface of the drawer and the interior end side surface of the drawer groove described for promoting drawer to make What drawer was at least partially opened opens drawer mechanism.
As an improvement, the drawer mechanism that opens is elastic component, the spacing interior end side surface in the drawer groove of the elastic component On, the elastic component is in compressive state after being subject to drawer to extrude.Compressed elastic component has laid in certain elastic potential energy, After electromagnet power-off loses its reliss, elastic component discharges its elastic potential energy, and drawer is gradually released, and completes that drawer is semi-automatic opens Door.
Preferably, the elastic component is spring.
Further preferably, the spring is set on the electromagnet.
Alternatively, the electromagnet has polylith, is disposed in the interior end side surface of the drawer groove;Accordingly, institute Stating spring also has multiple, is respectively sleeved on corresponding electromagnet;It is uniformly arranged on the inner face of the drawer groove Multiple electromagnet and the sheathed spring on each electromagnet, can ensure drawer stress equalization in manual switch, carry out Horizontal movement, does not shift.
Preferably, the trigger switch is photoelectric proximity switch.Photoelectric proximity switch can be arranged on the inner of drawer On side, when drawer reaches the operating distance of photoelectric proximity switch in closing process, trigger circuit supplies the electromagnet Electricity, produces electromagnetic attraction, is attracted drawer, realizes the semi-automatic shutdown of drawer, and the different operating distances of photoelectric proximity switch determine The stroke size of semi-automatic enabling;Photoelectric proximity switch can also be arranged on the side of drawer groove, when drawer is in closing process In when blocking photoelectric proximity switch, trigger circuit powers the electromagnet, produces electromagnetic attraction, is attracted drawer, realizes drawer Semi-automatic shutdown, diverse location of the photoelectric proximity switch in the side of drawer groove be configured the row for determining semi-automatic enabling Cheng great little.
Preferably, the interior end side surface of the drawer is at least partly prepared using stainless steel;For example, in the drawer Interior end side surface position corresponding with electromagnet use the stainless steel material with magnetic conductivity, other parts use non-magnetic aluminium Alloy material;The interior end side surface of drawer can also be all using the stainless steel material with magnetic conductivity.
Compared with prior art, the advantages of the utility model:Electromagnet is equipped with the interior end side surface of drawer groove, it is corresponding Ground, uses in the interior end side surface of drawer or part is prepared using permeability magnetic material, and is equipped with and is used on drawer or drawer groove The trigger switch that connection circuit is powered to electromagnet, enables to trigger switch when receiving signal, and control electromagnet enters "on" position, produces electromagnetic attraction, so as to be attracted drawer, realizes the semi-automatic shutdown of drawer;In addition, after being subject to drawer to extrude Elastic component be in compressive state, compressed elastic component has laid in certain elastic potential energy, control electromagnet power-off lose After attraction, elastic component can discharge its elastic potential energy, and drawer is gradually released, and realize the semi-automatic enabling of drawer.This half It is few and be quick on the draw, having stable behavior that automatic switch drawer structure need not change original drawer structure, parts, user experience Degree is high.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram (door-plate for eliminating drawer) under the positive angle of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the dimensional structure diagram (door-plate for eliminating drawer) under the utility model embodiment depression angle;
Fig. 3 is the dimensional structure diagram of the use state of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, which includes:
Drawer 2 in drawer groove 1, drawer 2 are connected with drawer groove 1 using 21 folding of slide;The inner of drawer groove 1 Uniform intervals are equipped with multiple electromagnet 3, and the equal sheathed spring 5 on each electromagnet 3 on side, accordingly, drawer 2 it is interior End side surface uses the stainless steel material with magnetic conductivity to prepare, and is equipped with drawer groove 1 is used to connect circuit to electromagnet in addition The trigger switch of power supply, trigger switch can be photoelectric proximity switch 4, and photoelectric proximity switch 4 can also be arranged on drawer groove 1 Side, during promoting drawer 2 to close it, the photoelectricity that drawer 2 can block the side for being arranged on drawer groove 1 connects user Nearly switch 4, control electromagnet 3 are in "on" position, produce electromagnetic attraction, and automatic suction drawer 2 is closed, and is completed semi-automatic The process of shutdown;Meanwhile during drawer 2 automatically closure, the spring 5 being set in outside electromagnet 3 is compressed, due to spring 5 reaction so that drawer 2 can be progressively closed off with relatively slow speed, do not influenced internal tableware placement location, avoided clamp hand, carry High user experience, when drawer 2 completely closes, electromagnet 3 also can the door body strip of paper used for sealing of auxiliary drawer 2 certain sealing be provided make With preventing article secondary pollution in drawer 2.Wherein, electromagnet 3 and spring 5 are carried out uniformly in the interior end side surface of drawer groove 1 It is arranged at intervals, can ensures the stress equalization in closing or unlatching of drawer 2, energy horizontal movement, does not shift;In addition, half The stroke of automatic door-closing can be determined by the electromagnetic attraction of electromagnet 3 with 4 position of photoelectric proximity switch.
After drawer 2 is closed, the spring 5 being set in outside electromagnet 3 is in compressive state, and compressed spring 5 has laid in one Fixed elastic potential energy, when user needs drawing-out type drawer 2, can close the controlling switch 6 powered to electromagnet 3, electromagnet 3 is disconnected After electricity loses its reliss, spring 5 discharges its elastic potential energy, and drawer 2 is gradually released, and completes the semi-automatic enabling of drawer 2, this By the use of the elastic potential energy of itself of spring 5 as the mode of the power resources of drawing-out type drawer 2, power consumption is saved, it also avoid Transmission mechanism using other structures complexity carrys out drawing-out type drawer 2;Above-mentioned controlling switch 6 can be arranged on user and be more easily accessible to Position, facilitate timely 2 access article of drawing-out type drawer, improve user experience.Wherein, the stroke of semi-automatic enabling can be by spring The coefficient of elasticity of 5 length, number and spring 5 determines.
It is few and be quick on the draw, move that this manual switch drawer structure need not change original drawer structure, parts Work is stablized, and user experience is high, can be applied to multiple necks such as medical cabinet, Kitchen case, cabinet used for cosmetic and disinfection cabinet Domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of manual switch drawer structure, including the drawer (2) in drawer groove (1), it is characterised in that:
The interior end side surface of the drawer groove (1) is equipped with electromagnet (3), accordingly, the interior end side surface at least portion of the drawer (2) Divide and use magnetic conductive material, the drawer (2) or drawer groove (1) are equipped with and are used for what connection circuit was powered to the electromagnet (3) Trigger switch;It is additionally provided with the circuit for disconnecting circuit so as to stop the controlling switch powering to the electromagnet (3) (6);
It is additionally provided between the interior end side surface of the drawer (2) and the interior end side surface of the drawer groove (1) for promoting drawer (2) to make What the drawer (2) was at least partially opened opens drawer mechanism.
2. manual switch drawer structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Elasticity is in the drawer mechanism that opens Part, the elastic component are spacing in the interior end side surface of the drawer groove (1) so that the elastic component is being subject to drawer (2) extruding Compressive state is in afterwards.
3. manual switch drawer structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The elastic component is spring (5).
4. manual switch drawer structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The spring (5) is set in described On electromagnet (3).
5. manual switch drawer structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The electromagnet (3) has polylith, Every being arranged in the interior end side surface of the drawer groove (1);Accordingly, the spring (5) also has multiple, and it is each right to be respectively sleeved at On the electromagnet (3) answered.
6. the manual switch drawer structure according to claim 1 to 5 any claim, it is characterised in that:It is described to touch Hair switch is photoelectric proximity switch (4).
7. manual switch drawer structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The interior end side surface of the drawer (2) Prepared using the stainless steel material with magnetic conductivity.
CN201721474054.7U 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of manual switch drawer structure Active CN207339060U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721474054.7U CN207339060U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of manual switch drawer structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721474054.7U CN207339060U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of manual switch drawer structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207339060U true CN207339060U (en) 2018-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721474054.7U Active CN207339060U (en) 2017-11-07 2017-11-07 A kind of manual switch drawer structure

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207339060U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110486844A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Fragrant atmosphere component and the air conditioner room unit with it
CN110486843A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Fragrant atmosphere component and the air conditioner room unit with it
CN113224680A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-06 吉安市正和电力发展有限公司 Draw-out type electric low-voltage switch cabinet capable of preventing drawer from shaking

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110486844A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Fragrant atmosphere component and the air conditioner room unit with it
CN110486843A (en) * 2019-08-21 2019-11-22 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Fragrant atmosphere component and the air conditioner room unit with it
CN113224680A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-06 吉安市正和电力发展有限公司 Draw-out type electric low-voltage switch cabinet capable of preventing drawer from shaking
CN113224680B (en) * 2021-05-18 2022-08-05 吉安市正和电力发展有限公司 Draw-out type electric low-voltage switch cabinet capable of preventing drawer from shaking

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