CN205686615U - A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane - Google Patents

A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205686615U
CN205686615U CN201620590518.XU CN201620590518U CN205686615U CN 205686615 U CN205686615 U CN 205686615U CN 201620590518 U CN201620590518 U CN 201620590518U CN 205686615 U CN205686615 U CN 205686615U
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unmanned plane
drawing apparatus
automatic spraying
air brushing
remote control
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Chinese (zh)
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余亮
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Suzhou University
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Suzhou University
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Abstract

A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane, it is characterized in that: the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane includes unmanned plane, automatically Spraying-drawing apparatus, described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus is contained on unmanned plane, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane also includes remote control, described remote control includes remote control main control end and remote control controlled terminal, described remote control controlled terminal is arranged on described unmanned plane, include on described remote control handling unmanned plane during flying direction and the device of flight speed, also include on described remote control that the automatic air brushing handling automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus controls device.The automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model avoids the artificial air brushing of high-wall to need to climb, and ensures air brushing operator safety, good effect of spray painting.Save and manually climb, the additional workloads such as safety equipment are set, save the energy, improve work efficiency.

Description

A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane
Technical field
This utility model relates to Spraying-drawing apparatus, particularly relates to a kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane.
Background technology
Along with development and the progress of science and technology of society, a lot of field and many occasions is had to need in higher planar walls On surface or air brushing on plane large board, i.e. painting advertisement pattern and word, but external wall is the highest, uses existing people Work air brushing technology, personnel climb dangerous.Can be considered to wait for bus etc. with crane, road the height of help driving up procedure personnel, from And complete the air brushing task of certain altitude, but the brachium such as crane, street lamp car is limited, and the height that can reach is the most limited, and And crane, the road cost such as wait for bus is higher, relatively big to site requirements, operate the most dumb.
Need a kind of can range of activity flexibly, being not required to that workman climbs just can the device of air brushing.
Utility model content
This utility model purpose is: provide one can solve existing issue, flexible activity air brushing, the spray of support personnel's safety Paint device, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane using unmanned plane and automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus to combine, overcome prior art not Foot, completes the air brushing work of high-wall safely and efficiently.
The technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane, it is characterised in that: the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane include unmanned plane, from Dynamic Spraying-drawing apparatus, described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus is contained on unmanned plane.
The automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane also includes that remote control, described remote control include remotely controlling Device main control end and remote control controlled terminal, described remote control controlled terminal is arranged on described unmanned plane, described Remote control controlled terminal arranges manipulation unmanned plane during flying direction, flight speed or the flight control assemblies of location, described far The automatic air brushing control device handling automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus it is additionally provided with on process control device.
Preferably, one or more during described remote control is remote controller, computer, mobile phone or PAD.
Preferably, described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus includes print cartridge, spray gun, arrangements for speed regulation, encoder, the one of described arrangements for speed regulation End and described spray gun connect, and the other end of described arrangements for speed regulation and described print cartridge connect, described encoder and described long-range control Device controlled terminal connects and accepts the control of described remote control.
Preferably, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane installs camera head, described camera head on described unmanned plane Connect with described remote control controlled terminal, and accept the control of described remote control.
Preferably, described remote control main control end is arranged control unmanned plane during flying direction universal bar, described far The knob controlling unmanned plane during flying speed is set in process control device main control end, described remote control main control end arranges control Make the knob of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus air brushing amount.
Preferably, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane use grid macroblock mode to reduce the area in air brushing face, Making a cage as an air brushing unit, the grid picture between grid forms seamless air brushing splicing state, the segmentation size of grid Require by the warp of actual air brushing accumulation according to spray drawing apparatus situation, speed, material characteristic and figure difficulty with single grid size Test automatically to calculate with computer and determine.
Preferably, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane or faces on the car of the air brushing face for the treatment of or the air brushing face of leaving certain distance Time bar on be provided with two can receiving and transmitting signals with reference to guide pile.
Preferably, described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus includes air brushing head, the expansion link supporting and connecting air brushing head, supports and make to stretch Contracting bar can regulate the cross bar of the distance with air brushing face, and big distance moves and moved realization by unmanned plane complete machine, and little distance is moved The dynamic expansion link connecting air brushing head and the cross bar extended by unmanned plane realizes.
Preferably, the connecting rod device of described air brushing head, it is made up of the cross bar of movement, the flexible air brushing bar of rotation;Cross bar sets Being equipped with slip slide rail or belt pulley, described air brushing head is provided with bracing frame, and support frame as described above and described cross bar connect, and can and nothing The thrust of man-machine propeller is balanced.
Preferably, described unmanned plane arranges one or more propeller.Each propeller to take on function different, always For body, propeller is on the one hand lifted by the vertical gravity overcoming unmanned plane or location is aerial, on the other hand overcomes because of shower nozzle Injection and the device back pressure that moves and formed and other vibrations, shake, overcome air-flow and wind-force from different directions to become Change, automatically calculate and obtain the aerial and balance of air brushing operation.
Preferably, described unmanned plane upper end is provided with safety rope.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model avoids the artificial air brushing of high-wall to need to climb, and ensures operation Personal security.
2, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus air brushing of the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model is flexible, air brushing effect Good.
3, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model need not take big place, save manually climb, The additional workloads such as safety equipment are set, save the energy, improve work efficiency.
4, use the macroblock mode of grid to reduce the area in air brushing face, make a cage as an air brushing unit, lattice Grid picture between son forms seamless air brushing splicing state.Improve the resolution of metope air brushing, improve air brushing efficiency and shortening The air brushing time of single air brushing head.
5, described unmanned plane, arranges one or more propeller.Each propeller to take on function different, on the whole, On the one hand propeller is lifted by the vertical gravity overcoming unmanned plane or location is aerial, on the other hand overcome because of shower nozzle injection and Back pressure that device moves and formed and other vibrations, shake, overcome the air-flow from different directions and wind-force change, automatically Calculate and obtain the aerial and balance of air brushing operation.
6, described unmanned plane upper end is provided with safety rope, is contacted by the wire between the position higher than device and device, Can be suspended in aerial when guaranteeing to fall, the most directly fall to ground or easily cause device to destroy other faces on, during group's machine operation, mutually Not curling, effective anti-locking apparatus falls suddenly from high-altitude because of various reasons, causes the situation that machine is ruined.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and this utility model is further described by embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the general illustration of the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 be the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model with by the segmentation grid schematic diagram of spray plane.
Fig. 3 is the shower nozzle connection diagram with each rod member of the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model.
Wherein: 1, unmanned plane 2, automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus 3, remote control 4, camera head 5, air brushing 6, stretch Contracting bar 7, cross bar 8, slip slide rail 9, bracing frame 10, propeller 11, power supply 12, sensor 13, with reference to guide pile 14, Grid 15, GPS
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and technical solutions of the utility model are described in detail by preferred implementation.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane includes unmanned plane 1, automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus 2, described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus 2 is contained on unmanned plane 1, and described unmanned plane 1 can carry described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus 2 aloft freely Flight, the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane also includes that remote control 3, described remote control include remotely controlling dress Putting main control end and remote control controlled terminal, described remote control controlled terminal is arranged on described unmanned plane, described far Process control device includes handling unmanned plane during flying direction and the device of flight speed, and described remote control also includes handling certainly The automatic air brushing of dynamic Spraying-drawing apparatus controls device.Described remote control drive end can be placed on any user-friendly Place, be user-friendly to.The automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model avoids the artificial air brushing of high-wall to need to climb Height, ensures air brushing operator safety.
Described remote control is one or more in remote controller, computer or mobile phone.
Described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus includes print cartridge, spray gun, arrangements for speed regulation, encoder, one end of described arrangements for speed regulation and institute Stating spray gun to connect, the other end of described arrangements for speed regulation and described print cartridge connect, described encoder and described remote control quilt Control end connects and accepts the control of described remote control.Described spray gun adjusts spray gun air brushing under the control of described arrangements for speed regulation Speed and the size of amount, described encoder be used for edit and store designed pattern or font, described in the utility model The automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus air brushing of the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane is flexible, good effect of spray painting.
The automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane installs camera head 4 on described unmanned plane, described camera head and described Remote control controlled terminal connects, and accepts the control of described remote control.Operator can on the ground or indoor are seen To the effect of unmanned plane air brushing, the progress of air brushing can be controlled at any time and adjust air brushing setting.
Arranging the universal bar controlling unmanned plane during flying direction in described remote control main control end, described universal bar is permissible Intuitive and convenient ground controls described unmanned plane during flying direction, and described remote control main control end arranges control unmanned plane during flying speed The knob of degree, described remote control main control end arranges the knob controlling automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus air brushing amount.Described long-range control Device processed can realize the heading to unmanned plane, speed, position, many automatically by completing what air brushing operation was carried out etc. Control.
The automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane uses the macroblock mode of grid 14 to reduce the area in air brushing face, makes a side Grid is as an air brushing unit, and the grid picture between grid forms seamless air brushing splicing state, the segmentation size of grid and single Grid size requires the experience by actual air brushing accumulation and meter according to spray drawing apparatus situation, speed, material characteristic and figure difficulty Calculation machine is calculated fixed automatically.
Air brushing face is formed: vertical, the plane of level or curved surface type, also comprises three-dimensional drawing.
Accuracy characteristic: due to metope and other pictures of liftoff certain altitude, has a certain distance, therefore draws during to people depending on seeing Required by the non-general office printers of fine degree in face, resolution can suitably reduce.
Localization method: utilize GPS15 to position, or with fixing 2 with reference to guide pile 13, with reference to guide pile, there is transmitting-receiving Semiotic function.Location is formed by rounded projections arranged.Except this, certain position in the air brushing face for the treatment of can be placed in advance with reference to guide pile Put, also can be placed in and leave on the car treating spray plane certain distance or on interim bar, it is therefore an objective to become with unmanned plane or air brushing capitiform Certain position relationship, in any case, final positioning relation is determined by air brushing head and relation of plane to be painted.
Preferably, described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus includes air brushing 5, supports and connect the expansion link 6 of air brushing head, supports and make Expansion link can regulate the cross bar 7 of the distance with picture, and big distance moves and moved realization by unmanned plane complete machine, and little distance is moved The dynamic connection air brushing head expansion link 6 extended by unmanned plane and cross bar 7 realize.
Preferably, the connecting rod device of described air brushing 5, it is made up of the cross bar of movement, the flexible air brushing bar of rotation, air brushing is stretched The flexible of contracting bar is fine setting;By supporting and making expansion link carry out the slip slide rail 8 of air brushing operation or belt pulley forms on cross bar, For the stability of air brushing cross bar 7 during guarantee air brushing, stretch out bracing frame 9 from air brushing cross bar during operation, by bracing frame 9 and unmanned plane spiral shell The thrust of rotation oar 10 is balanced, and bracing frame 9 is collapsible, and leading portion is relatively thin, may be supported on by spray plane or other faces, as being supported on By time on spray plane, need leading portion relatively thin and round and smooth, be difficult to make by spray plane injured.
Described unmanned plane, is arranged by the propeller 10 of or even several rotation, each propeller take on function not With, on the whole, propeller 10 1 aspect is lifted by the vertical gravity overcoming unmanned plane or location is aerial, on the other hand overcomes The back pressure moving because of injection and the device of air brushing head and being formed and other vibrations, shake, overcome the air-flow from different directions And wind-force change, automatically calculate and obtain the aerial and balance of air brushing operation.
Inkjet Cartridge and supplement: print cartridge is built in unmanned plane, and the print cartridge amount that unmanned plane carries is limited, by group's machine operation mode Reduce the print cartridge capacity of unit.
Power supply 11: accumulator charging or wired civil power, reduces the capacitance of storage of accumulator by application civil power as far as possible, Reduce complete machine weight.
Different positions disposes microsensor 12, and perception height, humiture and distance, especially for adjusting shower nozzle and quilt The distance of spray plane provides foundation.
For considering the resolution of metope air brushing, improve air brushing efficiency and shorten the air brushing time of single air brushing head, unmanned plane Automatically Spraying-drawing apparatus use the macroblock mode of grid to reduce the area in air brushing face, make a cage as an air brushing unit, Grid picture between grid forms seamless air brushing splicing state.Except this, it is unmanned that air brushing operation can implement more than two colonies simultaneously The work compound of machine;The segmentation size of grid and single grid size are according to spray drawing apparatus situation, speed, material characteristic and figure It is fixed that difficulty etc. require the experience by actual air brushing accumulation and computer automatically to calculate.
Suddenly falling from high-altitude because of various reasons for anti-locking apparatus, cause the situation that machine is ruined, described unmanned plane upper end is arranged There is safety rope.Contacted by the wire between the position higher than device and device, it is ensured that can be suspended in aerial when falling, the most directly fall To ground or easily cause on other faces that device destroys, during group's machine operation, the most do not curl.Except this, also can set on device Put parachute.
The automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane described in the utility model need not take big place, saves and manually climbs, sets Put the additional workloads such as safety equipment, save the energy, improve work efficiency.
This utility model still has numerous embodiments, all employing equivalents or equivalent transformation and all technology of being formed Scheme, within all falling within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane, it is characterised in that: the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane includes unmanned plane, automatically Spraying-drawing apparatus, described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus is contained on unmanned plane, and the automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of described unmanned plane also includes remotely controlling dress Putting, described remote control includes remote control main control end and remote control controlled terminal, and described long-range control fills Putting controlled terminal to be arranged on described unmanned plane, described remote control controlled terminal arranges manipulation unmanned plane during flying direction, flight Speed or the flight control assemblies of location, described remote control is additionally provided with the automatic air brushing handling automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus Control device.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus bag Including print cartridge, spray gun, arrangements for speed regulation, encoder, one end of described arrangements for speed regulation and described spray gun connect, described arrangements for speed regulation another One end and described print cartridge connect, and described encoder and described remote control controlled terminal connect and accept described long-range control dress Put control.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic air brushing of described unmanned plane Device is installed camera head, described camera head and described remote control controlled terminal on described unmanned plane and is connected, and connects Controlled by described remote control.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described remote control master On control end, the universal bar controlling unmanned plane during flying direction is set, described remote control main control end arranges control unmanned plane and flies The knob of line speed, described remote control main control end arranges the knob controlling automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus air brushing amount.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic air brushing of described unmanned plane Device use grid macroblock mode to reduce the area in air brushing face, make a cage as an air brushing unit, between grid Grid picture forms seamless air brushing splicing state, and the segmentation size of grid and single grid size are according to spray drawing apparatus situation, speed It is fixed that degree, material characteristic and figure difficulty require the experience by actual air brushing accumulation and computer automatically to calculate.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the automatic air brushing of described unmanned plane Device or is provided with the reference of two energy receiving and transmitting signals on the car of the air brushing face for the treatment of or the air brushing face of leaving certain distance on interim bar Guide pile.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus bag Include air brushing head, support and connect the expansion link of air brushing head, support and enable expansion link to regulate the cross bar of the distance with air brushing face.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with on described unmanned plane One or more propellers.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described remote control is One or more in remote controller, computer, mobile phone or PAD.
A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described unmanned plane upper end sets It is equipped with safety rope.
CN201620590518.XU 2016-06-17 2016-06-17 A kind of automatic Spraying-drawing apparatus of unmanned plane Active CN205686615U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105923162A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-07 苏州大学 Unmanned aerial vehicle automatic airbrushing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105923162A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-09-07 苏州大学 Unmanned aerial vehicle automatic airbrushing device
WO2017215594A1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-21 苏州大学 Unmanned aerial vehicle automatic air brushing device

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