CN205644077U - Smart home systems based on thing networking and STM32 - Google Patents

Smart home systems based on thing networking and STM32 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205644077U
CN205644077U CN201620224550.6U CN201620224550U CN205644077U CN 205644077 U CN205644077 U CN 205644077U CN 201620224550 U CN201620224550 U CN 201620224550U CN 205644077 U CN205644077 U CN 205644077U
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China
Prior art keywords
module
stm32
computer
control
mobile phone
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201620224550.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许发翔
韦家儒
何应勇
玉植广
吴冠华
李展翔
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Baise University
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Baise University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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Abstract

The utility model provides a smart home systems based on thing networking and STM32 belongs to intelligent house field, including control module, detection module, acousto -optic warning module, camera module and GSM module, still including being controlled module, router and control terminal, control module adopts the STM32 singlechip to through the radio signal module respectively with detection module, acousto -optic warning module, camera module, be controlled module, control terminal and GSM module communication connection, detection module includes smog detection module and harmful gas detection module, it includes entrance guard's module and window module to be controlled the module, control terminal includes computer, cell -phone and touch -sensitive screen, computer and cell -phone pass through the router and insert the ethernet, the cell -phone still with GSM module communication connection. The utility model discloses can pass through door and window in the wireless communication technical control man, the circuit is simple, and the wiring is few, and allows the user to carry out remote control through computer or cell -phone, the condition in the real time monitoring family.

Description

A kind of based on Internet of Things and the intelligent domestic system of STM32
[technical field]
This utility model relates to Smart Home field, particularly to a kind of based on Internet of Things and the intelligent domestic system of STM32.
[background technology]
Along with Internet era progress, this title of Smart Home is the most gradually familiar with by people, Smart Home (Smart Home), it is with house as platform, utilizes comprehensive wiring technology, the network communications technology, Smart Home-system design scheme safety Precautionary technology, audio frequency and video technology, by integrated for facility relevant for life staying idle at home, build efficient housing facilities and family's schedule affairs Management system, promotes house security, convenience, comfortableness, artistry, and realizes the living environment of environmental protection and energy saving.Tradition Smart Home mostly take wire transmission, be often limited to circuit question, generally require chisel wall paper line, complicated circuit, in U.S. See and there is huge defect with communication distance.
[utility model content]
In view of the foregoing, it is necessary to provide a kind of based on Internet of Things and the intelligent domestic system of STM32, should based on Internet of Things and The intelligent domestic system of STM32 can control door and window in family by wireless communication technique, and circuit is simple, and wiring is few, and can permit Family allowable carries out remote control by computer or mobile phone, situation in the man of monitoring in real time.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, this utility model be the technical scheme is that a kind of based on Internet of Things and the intelligent family of STM32 Occupy system, including control module, detection module, sound and light alarm module, camera module and gsm module, also include controlled mould Block, router and control terminal;Described control module uses STM32 single-chip microcomputer, and by wireless signal module respectively with described Detection module, sound and light alarm module, camera module, controlled module, control terminal and gsm module communication connection;Described inspection Survey module and include Smoke Detection module and harmful gas detection module;Described controlled module includes gate inhibition's module and window modules;Institute State control terminal and include computer, mobile phone and touch screen;Described computer and mobile phone are by described router access network based on ethernet;Described hands Machine also communicates to connect with described gsm module.
Further, described intelligent domestic system based on Internet of Things and STM32 also includes doorbell module;Described doorbell module is pacified It is contained at gate, and is communicated to connect with described control module by described wireless signal module.
Further, described intelligent domestic system based on Internet of Things and STM32 also includes voice module;Described voice module is pacified It is contained at gate, is communicated to connect by described wireless signal module with described control module.
Further, described router is wireless router, and described computer and mobile phone are built up LAN;Stepping on of this LAN Record is provided with password login module.
This utility model has the advantages that
1. this utility model is by using communication to be controlled indoor and outdoor, makes indoor and outdoor circuit simple, and wiring is simple, And do not destroy indoor existing building style.
2. this utility model arranges multiple control terminal, allows users to select different control modes according to self local environment, Provide the user facility.
3. this utility model pin can allow for user and monitors situation in family in real time, it is simple to when there is unfavorable condition in family, user can Take measures in time, reduce and lose further.
4. this utility model uses STM32 single-chip microcomputer as master controller, it is possible to increase the stability of system.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is that this utility model is a kind of based on Internet of Things and the system block diagram of the intelligent domestic system of STM32.
Fig. 2 is the workflow diagram of the detection subsystem of this utility model smog or harmful gas.
Fig. 3 is the workflow diagram controlling subsystem of this utility model door or window.
Fig. 4 is the workflow diagram of this utility model camera head monitor subsystem.
Fig. 5 is the workflow diagram of this utility model doorbell subsystem.
Fig. 6 is the workflow diagram of this utility model voice dialogue subsystem.
Following detailed description of the invention will further illustrate this utility model in conjunction with above-mentioned accompanying drawing.
[detailed description of the invention]
Referring to Fig. 1, in a kind of better embodiment of the present utility model, one based on Internet of Things and the Smart Home of STM32 System, including control module, detection module, sound and light alarm module, camera module, controlled module, router, control eventually End, doorbell module, voice module and gsm module.Control module is by wireless signal module and detection module, sound and light alarm mould Block, camera module, controlled module, control terminal, doorbell module, voice module and gsm module communication connection.Described control Terminal processed includes computer, mobile phone and touch screen;Described computer and mobile phone are by described router access network based on ethernet;Described mobile phone is also Communicate to connect with described gsm module.
Control module uses STM32 single-chip microcomputer, and model is STM32F103VET6.STM32 single-chip microcomputer can be concentrated reception and process The each module information being connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputer, and send control instruction according to the information received to corresponding module.
Detection module is arranged on indoor, including Smoke Detection module and harmful gas detection module.Smoke Detection module includes model Aerosol gases concentration detection sensor for MS5100.It is dense that aerosol gases concentration detection sensor can detect indoor smog in real time Degree, and this smokescope information is passed to STM single-chip microcomputer by wireless signal module.Harmful gas detection module includes that model is The toxic gas detector of GQB-200G2D.Toxic gas detector can monitor indoor harmful gas concentration in real time, and will be harmful Gas concentration detection information reaches STM32 single-chip microcomputer by wireless signal transmitting module.
Can contrast inside STM single-chip microcomputer smokescope information that aerosol gases concentration detection sensor passed with in STM single-chip microcomputer Portion is provided with smokescope warning value, and the harmful gas concentration that contrast toxic gas detector is passed detects information and STM monolithic The internal harmful gas concentration warning value of machine, and send control according to two comparing result information to sound and light alarm module and gsm module and refer to Order, i.e. the smokescope passed when aerosol gases concentration detection sensor is more than or equal to smokescope warning value, or has When the harmful gas concentration detection that poisonous gas detector is passed is more than or equal to harmful gas concentration warning value, STM single-chip microcomputer control Sound and light alarm module processed sends alarm, and controls gsm module and send information to the mobile phone of user.Further, sound and light alarm mould Block is audible-visual annunciator.
Camera module is two wireless cameras, and the model of two wireless cameras is CS-C3C-31WFR, is separately mounted to indoor And outdoor.Indoor and outdoor in real time in Control Room or outdoor situations, and can be supervised by two wireless cameras by wireless signal module Measurement information issues STM32 single-chip microcomputer.
Controlled module includes gate inhibition's module and window modules.Gate inhibition's module and window modules can be received by wireless signal module The control instruction of STM32 single-chip microcomputer, and drive corresponding door to be turned on and off according to this control instruction, or drive corresponding window Family is turned on and off.
Doorbell module includes doorbell, is arranged at gate.Doorbell situation information can be reached by doorbell by wireless signal module STM32 single-chip microcomputer.Then, STM32 single-chip microcomputer pass to control terminal.
Voice module is arranged at gate, it is possible to by wireless signal module, the voice signal of collection is reached STM32 single-chip microcomputer, Passed to computer by STM32 single-chip microcomputer by wireless signal module again or passed to the mobile phone of user by gsm module.Computer or After mobile phone receives this voice messaging, it is possible to show in a speech mode, it is also possible to converted speech into word by computer or mobile phone, After inform user with mode word.Reply is sent out in STM32 single-chip microcomputer by user by computer or mobile phone, and this reply can be with language Sound mode or mode word send.This return information is issued voice module by STM32 single-chip microcomputer by wireless signal module again, After informed visitor by voice module.
Further, the wireless router that router uses model to be TP-LINK TL-WDR7400, and be connected with outer network interface, To connect Ethernet.Computer and mobile phone are also built up LAN by wireless router, and arrange close on the login interface of this LAN Code login module, so that computer or mobile phone by correct password login and are connected into this LAN, and then improves described Smart Home The safety of system.
Further, computer expert crosses router cluster, receives, by latticed form, each monitoring situation that STM32 single-chip microcomputer sends afterwards Information, so that user is by situation inside and outside the real-time Control Room of computer.User is according to monitoring situation more mono-to STM32 by computer Sheet machine sends control instruction;Corresponding controlled module is controlled according to the control instruction received after STM32 single-chip microcomputer.Computer can also By networked mode, monitoring situation information is issued user mobile phone, so that can be indoor by mobile phone real time inspection long-range user External information.
Further, control instruction can also be sent out in STM32 single-chip microcomputer by gsm module by user mobile phone, after by STM monolithic Machine sends control instruction to corresponding module.
Further, user can also send control instruction by touch screen, after received and to corresponding module by STM32 single-chip microcomputer Send control instruction.Touch screen is connected with STM32 single-chip microcomputer, it is possible to receive the smokescope detected value that transmits of STM single-chip microcomputer and Harmful gas concentration detected value, and this detected value can be shown.Touch screen can also the state of real-time display controlled object.
Summary module, can be divided into following system by described intelligent domestic system based on Internet of Things and STM32:
(1) the detection subsystem of smog or harmful gas
Refer to Fig. 2, smokescope in aerosol gases concentration detection sensor sensing chamber, or toxic gas detector sensing chamber After interior harmful gas concentration, aerosol gases concentration detection sensor or toxic gas detector will be examined by wireless signal module The detected value surveyed reaches STM32 single-chip microcomputer.STM32 single-chip microcomputer is received by wireless signal module again, and contrasts institute therein The detected value received and the warning value of storage inside.When this detected value is more than or equal to warning value, STM32 single-chip microcomputer passes through Wireless signal module sends control instruction to audible-visual annunciator and gsm module, so that audible-visual annunciator sends alarm, and makes GSM Module sends a warning to user mobile phone.Meanwhile, this warning information is fed back by STM32 single-chip microcomputer also by wireless signal module To computer, in order to the user that notice computer is other.
After user receives warning information, can send control instruction by mobile phone or computer, this control instruction passes through GSM again Module reaches STM32 single-chip microcomputer, or is sent to STM32 single-chip microcomputer by wireless signal module;After by STM single-chip microcomputer to door Prohibit module or window modules sends control instruction, to open door or window.
This detected value and comparing result information can also be reached on computer, touch screen by STM32 single-chip microcomputer, and beneficially user is by electricity Brain or touch screen check indoor situations.
The detection subsystem of smog or harmful gas can smokescope and harmful gas concentration in sensing chamber in real time, and will detection Situation informs user through modules such as STM single-chip microcomputers, it is simple to user's real time inspection indoor smog concentration and harmful gas concentration, also profit In when there is alert situation, user learns in time, and makes corresponding protective measure, with smokescope in control room with harmful Gas concentration.
(2) the control subsystem of door or window
Referring to Fig. 3, when the detection subsystem of smog or harmful gas detects that alert situation occur in indoor, user passes through Mobile phone or computer send control instruction in STM32 single-chip microcomputer, STM32 single-chip microcomputer again by wireless signal module to gate inhibition's mould Block or window modules send control instruction, and gate inhibition's module controls door again and opens, or window modules controls window and opens.
The control subsystem of door or window can be with isolated operation.User according to self needs, can by computer or mobile phone or Touch screen sends control instruction, passes to gate inhibition's module or window modules by STM32 single-chip microcomputer, so that door is turned on or off, Or window is turned on or off.
The control subsystem of door or window can coordinate the detecting system of smog or harmful gas to use, and alert occur in beneficially indoor During situation, alleviate indoor alert;Meanwhile, the control system of door or window also is able to isolated operation, in order to user is not leaning on When nearly door or window, it is also possible to open door or window, provided the user facility.
(3) camera head monitor subsystem
Refer to Fig. 4, wireless camera can situation inside and outside Control Room in real time, and by wireless signal module, monitoring situation is passed To STM32 single-chip microcomputer;After reached computer or mobile phone or touch screen by STM32 single-chip microcomputer, in order to user passes through computer Or mobile phone or touch screen check indoor and outdoor situation.
(4) doorbell subsystem
Referring to Fig. 5, during visitor to family, touch doorbell, it is mono-that touching information is reached STM32 by wireless signal module by doorbell In sheet machine, then passed to computer or mobile phone or touch screen by STM32 single-chip microcomputer, allow the user to by computer or hands Machine or touch screen have known whether that visitor arrives;Then, user sends control by computer or mobile phone or touch screen again and refers to Order, this control instruction is reached gate inhibition's module by STM32 single-chip microcomputer, to drive gate inhibition's module to run, and then opens door, it is simple to visit Visitor enters indoor.
Gate inhibition's module is combined by doorbell subsystem, and visitor arrives to make user learn in time, and opens door for visitor, is also beneficial to Long-range user opens door for visitor in time.
(5) voice dialogue subsystem
Referring to Fig. 6, the voice messaging of voice module reaches STM32 single-chip microcomputer by wireless signal module;STM32 single-chip microcomputer is again Pass to computer by wireless signal module, or reach user mobile phone by gsm module;Then, computer or mobile phone are again with language Sound pattern informs user, or, after computer or mobile phone convert speech information into Word message, then inform user.User is led to When crossing computer or handset replies, can be replied by voice mode or mode word, the information of reply is again by STM32 monolithic Machine and wireless signal module pass to voice module, and finally, voice module informs visitor again, and then achieves between user and visitor Direct dialogue.
Voice dialogue subsystem starts after doorbell module is run, and beneficially user is after learning that visitor comes, and carries out directly with visitor Dialogue.
This utility model can be by door and window in wireless communication technique control room, and circuit is simple, and wiring is few, and can allow for user Carry out remote control by computer or mobile phone, monitor indoor situations in real time, and make corresponding action according to indoor situations, with Meet user's request.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of this utility model, but embodiment is not limited to this practicality Novel patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all this utility model or modification change, all The contained the scope of the claims of this utility model should be belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. based on Internet of Things and an intelligent domestic system of STM32, including control module, detection module, sound and light alarm module, Camera module and gsm module, it is characterised in that: also include controlled module, router and control terminal;Described control module Use STM32 single-chip microcomputer, and by wireless signal module respectively with described detection module, sound and light alarm module, camera module, Controlled module, control terminal and gsm module communication connection;Described detection module includes Smoke Detection module and harmful gas detection Module;Described controlled module includes gate inhibition's module and window modules;Described control terminal includes computer, mobile phone and touch screen;Institute State computer and mobile phone by described router access network based on ethernet;Described mobile phone also communicates to connect with described gsm module.
2. as claimed in claim 1 based on Internet of Things and the intelligent domestic system of STM32, it is characterised in that: also include doorbell Module;Described doorbell module is arranged at gate, and is communicated to connect with described control module by described wireless signal module.
3. as claimed in claim 2 based on Internet of Things and the intelligent domestic system of STM32, it is characterised in that: also include voice Module;Described voice module is arranged at gate, is communicated to connect by described wireless signal module with described control module.
4. as described in claim 1-3 is arbitrary based on Internet of Things and the intelligent domestic system of STM32, it is characterised in that: described Router is wireless router, and described computer and mobile phone are built up LAN;The login of this LAN is provided with password login mould Block.
CN201620224550.6U 2016-03-22 2016-03-22 Smart home systems based on thing networking and STM32 Expired - Fee Related CN205644077U (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105843052A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-10 百色学院 Internet of things and STM32-based smart home system
CN107222724A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-29 合肥展游软件开发有限公司 A kind of household monitoring system based on internet
CN108646584A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-12 合肥数理电子信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent home control system
CN109240104A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 合肥梦龙电子科技有限公司 A kind of speech recognition controlled smart home system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105843052A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-08-10 百色学院 Internet of things and STM32-based smart home system
CN107222724A (en) * 2017-07-12 2017-09-29 合肥展游软件开发有限公司 A kind of household monitoring system based on internet
CN108646584A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-10-12 合肥数理电子信息科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent home control system
CN109240104A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-01-18 合肥梦龙电子科技有限公司 A kind of speech recognition controlled smart home system

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20161012

Termination date: 20190322