CN205353358U - On -vehicle tunnel lining radar detection device - Google Patents

On -vehicle tunnel lining radar detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205353358U
CN205353358U CN201521133508.5U CN201521133508U CN205353358U CN 205353358 U CN205353358 U CN 205353358U CN 201521133508 U CN201521133508 U CN 201521133508U CN 205353358 U CN205353358 U CN 205353358U
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vehicle
base
detecting device
detection device
radar
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刘铁
饶建华
林昀
化希瑞
刘铁华
李昌平
徐铁虎
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an on -vehicle tunnel lining radar detection device, include special automobile and locate the on -vehicle base on the special automobile, be equipped with vault detection device on the on -vehicle base, go up lateral wall detection device and lower lateral wall detection device, its characterized in that: on -vehicle base along special automobile advancing direction's front side and rear side respectively the vertical contact rack that is equipped with touch the perception device, still be equipped with the PLC who is used for controlling vault detection device, last lateral wall detection device, lower lateral wall detection device and contact rack touching perception device on the on -vehicle base, vault detection device locates the top of on -vehicle base, upward lateral wall detection device locates the side upper portion of on -vehicle base, lateral wall detection device locates the side lower part of on -vehicle base down. The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has the different tunnels inner wall condition that to adapt to, easy and simple to handle, easy dismounting.

Description

Vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device
Technical field
This utility model relates to tunnel-side detecting device, specifically a kind of vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device.
Background technology
Several years ago, the detection of tunnel health status, original adoption perusal determination methods, this detection method representativeness is poor, can only carry out a small amount of sampling and drill through, it is difficult to reflect the holistic health in tunnel comprehensively.In recent years, geological radar nondestructive determination has considerable flexibility, adopts lifting geological radar to carry out longitudinal scanning in tunnel, is widely used in Tunnel testing.
External Germany have developed GeoRail Xpress synthetic detection vehicle, Japan develops the tunnel-liner detection system of application multichannel geological radar technology, railway in operation Tunnel testing can be carried out by automatization's lifting geological radar well, but there is complicated operation, the shortcoming such as expensive, difficult in maintenance.Domestic tunnel-liner detection is all adopt artificial hand-held geological radar antenna to obtain tunnel-liner radar image near tunnel-liner surface, by analyzing the disease that radar image finds that detected tunnel exists.The vehicle-mounted Tunnel testing equipment of current domestic invention is mainly the utility model patent " Tunnel testing car " announced by Hunan Baolong Special Purpose Vehicle Co., Ltd, publication number is CN200968855Y, this Tunnel testing car geological radar lifting device adopts hydraulic-driven to realize radar raising and lowering at a slow speed, it is only capable of the testing requirement meeting highway tunnel lining, the electrified railway tunnels lining of inapplicable detection circumstance complication, and Tunnel testing car can only detect a line every time, detection efficiency is low.Tunnel vault/sidewall detecting device the model machine of China Geological Univ. Wuhan and China Railway SIYUAN Survey and Design Group Co., Ltd's joint research and development, on-the-spot test finds that device achieves good Detection results, but there are some problems, during the frequent mounting or dismounting of such as vault/sidewall tunnel detector, workload is big, and the time being available for mounting or dismounting is shorter;Tunnel vault/sidewall detecting device is exposed in open-air atmosphere when non-detection status, and outdoor adverse circumstances are bigger to the damage of equipment;Two lines can only be carried out Tunnel testing by tunnel vault/sidewall detecting device simultaneously, and detection efficiency is low;The shortcomings such as each Tunnel testing position is relatively decentralized, and operation button focuses on a switch board, inconvenient operation.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve the deficiency that above-mentioned background technology exists, it is proposed to a kind of vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device adapting to different tunnel inner wall situation, easy and simple to handle, easy accessibility.
In order to realize object above, the vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device of one that this utility model provides, including special purpose vehicle and the vehicle-mounted base being located on special purpose vehicle, described vehicle-mounted base is provided with vault detecting device, upper side wall detecting device and lower wall detecting device, it is characterized in that: described vehicle-mounted base is vertically provided with respectively with rear side along the front side of special purpose vehicle direct of travel and contacts rack touching sensing device, described vehicle-mounted base is additionally provided with for controlling vault detecting device, upper side wall detecting device, lower wall detecting device and the PLC contacting rack touching sensing device, described vault detecting device is located at the top of vehicle-mounted base, described upper side wall detecting device is located at the side surface upper part of vehicle-mounted base, described lower wall detecting device is located at the side lower of vehicle-mounted base, described vault detecting device includes radar, vertically it is located at the installing rack on vehicle-mounted base, for driving radar to do the telescoping mechanism of stretching motion and for driving the driving mechanism of telescoping mechanism, the middle part of described telescoping mechanism is hinged with the top of installing rack and can rotate up and down around pin joint, described vault detecting device also includes the fold mechanism for making telescoping mechanism rotate, described upper side wall detecting device includes radar, vertically it is located at the lifting mechanism on vehicle-mounted base, it is located at the horizontal rotation mechanism above lifting mechanism, it is located at the telescoping mechanism above horizontal rotation mechanism and for driving the driving mechanism of telescoping mechanism, the outer end of telescoping mechanism is located at by described radar, described telescoping mechanism is used for driving radar to do stretching motion, the middle part of described telescoping mechanism is hinged with the top of horizontal rotation mechanism and can rotate up and down around pin joint, connected by the support toggle of adjustable length between described telescoping mechanism and horizontal rotation mechanism, described lower wall detecting device includes radar, it is located at the rotating base on vehicle-mounted base, be located on rotating base for driving radar to do the telescoping mechanism of stretching motion and for driving the driving mechanism of telescoping mechanism.
As preferred version of the present utility model, described telescoping mechanism includes base and can make the expansion link of stretching motion on base, expansion link outer end is located at by described radar, submounts is fixed with line slideway, described line slideway is provided with slide block with matching, described expansion link is fixed on above slide block, and the outer end of described base is fixed with fairlead, the pilot hole in described expansion link outer end traverse fairlead.
Further, described driving mechanism includes the top sheave and the lower sheave that are respectively arranged on base two ends;It is wrapped in the steel wire rope between described top sheave and lower sheave;Drive the rope sheave of steel wire rope motion and for the servomotor driving rope sheave to rotate and decelerator;Described rope sheave, servomotor and decelerator are arranged in described horizontal rotation mechanism each through mounting seat, and described mounting seat is hinged with the middle part of base, and described base is connected with the regulating wheel for regulating steel wire tensioning degree.
Further, described horizontal rotation mechanism includes in the middle part of the base of top rotary table and lower rotary table, described top rotary table and telescoping mechanism hinged, and described base can rotate upwardly and downwardly around described pin joint, described lower rotary table is connected with lifting mechanism, is provided with rolling bearing between described top rotary table and lower rotary table;Being connected by the support toggle of adjustable length between described base and top rotary table, the vehicle-mounted base outside the side of described top rotary table is provided with support bar, and between described support bar and base, level is provided with return spring.
Further, described lifting mechanism includes gripper shoe, little square steel and big square steel, described gripper shoe is fixed on little square steel top, described big square steel is vertically set in outside little square steel, the sidewall correspondence position of described big square steel and little square steel is offered hole, location, described big square steel and little square steel respectively and is fixed by the screw being located in hole, location.
Further, described contact rack touching sensing device includes vertically arranged fiber-glass pole and the absolute type encoder for perception fiber-glass pole angle of inclination, and described absolute type encoder is connected with PLC.
Further, described fold mechanism is quadric chain, described quadric chain is made up of upper folding rod, lower folding rod and drive rod, the upper end of described upper folding rod and the base side bottom-hinged away from radar, the lower end of described lower folding rod is hinged near the side of radar with vehicle-mounted base, one end of the lower end of described upper folding rod, the upper end of lower folding rod and drive rod is hinged, and when base is in level, upper folding rod and lower folding rod are located along the same line.
Further, this vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device also includes the hand-held control box that is connected with PLC and split type switch board.
Yet further, described support toggle is provided with hole, multiple location along its length, and one end of described support toggle is hinged with top rotary table, and any one installing hole supporting toggle can be bolted with base.
Also further, this vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device includes a vault detecting device, two upper side wall detecting devices and two lower wall detecting devices, said two upper side wall detecting device is respectively arranged on two side surface upper part of vehicle-mounted base, and said two lower wall detecting device is respectively arranged on two side lower of vehicle-mounted base.
This vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device adopts vehicle-mounted form, avoid the on-the-spot frequently dismounting of Tunnel testing, alleviate workload, adapt to operation tunnel detection " Window time ", non-detection status timer is avoided to be exposed to outdoor high temperature, the medium problem of rainwater environment, it is prevented that the adverse circumstances damage to equipment;Multi-thread for tunnel detection is concentrated one by device, it may be achieved single-track railway tunnel vault/upper side wall/lower wall five line detects simultaneously, and double-coil output vault/upper side wall/lower wall three line detects simultaneously, improves detection engineering efficiency;Device adopts special purpose vehicle to load detecting device and not only improves the remote highway transportation of device, also makes device can be suitably used for vcehicular tunnel or other building detections of radar simultaneously;The each survey line TT&C system separate operation of vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device, more convenient to operate.
This device adapts to railway in operation Tunnel testing " Window time ", device is without frequent mounting or dismounting, vehicle-mounted form is adopted to be exposed in outdoor high temperature, rainwater environment by avoiding device, a plurality of line can be realized detect simultaneously, device is easy to operate, being applicable to vcehicular tunnel or other building detections of radar, device wide accommodation, detection engineering efficiency is high simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is this utility model structural representation when the state of detection;
Fig. 2 is this utility model structural representation when non-detection status;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of vault detecting device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of upper side wall detecting device.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of lower wall detecting device.
Fig. 6 is the detection state diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 7 is the detection state diagram of embodiment 2.
In figure: special purpose vehicle 1, vehicle-mounted base 2, vault detecting device 3, upper side wall detecting device 4, lower wall detecting device 5, contact rack touching sensing device 6, radar 7, telescoping mechanism 8, base 8.1, expansion link 8.2, slide block 8.3, fairlead 8.4, driving mechanism 9, top sheave 9.1, lower sheave 9.2, rope sheave 9.3, servomotor 9.4, regulating wheel 9.5, mounting seat 9.6, fold mechanism 10, upper folding rod 10.1, lower folding rod 10.2, drive rod 10.3, horizontal rotation mechanism 11, top rotary table 11.1, lower rotary table 11.2, lifting mechanism 12, gripper shoe 12.1, little square steel 12.2, big square steel 12.3, PLC13, hand-held control box 14, split type switch board 15, support toggle 16, railway engineering car 17, installing rack 18, rotating base 20.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: when this device is applied to double track tunnel, one vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar 7 detecting device as shown in Figures 1 to 6, including special purpose vehicle 1 and the vehicle-mounted base 2 being located on special purpose vehicle 1, described vehicle-mounted base 2 is provided with vault detecting device 3, upper side wall detecting device 4 and lower wall detecting device 5.Described vehicle-mounted base 2 is vertically provided with respectively with rear side along the front side of special purpose vehicle 1 direct of travel and contacts rack touching sensing device 6, described contact rack touching sensing device 6 includes vertically arranged fiber-glass pole and the absolute type encoder for perception fiber-glass pole angle of inclination, described absolute type encoder is connected with PLC13, PLC13 and hand-held control box 14 and split type switch board 15.Described vehicle-mounted base 2 is additionally provided with for controlling vault detecting device 3, upper side wall detecting device 4, lower wall detecting device 5 and contacting the PLC13 of rack touching sensing device 6, described vault detecting device 3 is located at the top of vehicle-mounted base 2, described upper side wall detecting device 4 is located at the side surface upper part of vehicle-mounted base 2, and described lower wall detecting device 5 is located at the side lower of vehicle-mounted base 2.
Described vault detecting device 3 include radar 7, the installing rack 18 being vertically located on vehicle-mounted base 2, for the telescoping mechanism 8 driving radar 7 to do stretching motion with for driving the driving mechanism 9 of telescoping mechanism 8, the middle part of described telescoping mechanism 8 is hinged with the top of installing rack 18 and can rotate up and down around pin joint, and described vault detecting device 3 also includes the fold mechanism 10 for making telescoping mechanism 8 rotate.Described fold mechanism 10 is quadric chain, described quadric chain is made up of upper folding rod 10.1, lower folding rod 10.2 and drive rod 10.3, the upper end of described upper folding rod 10.1 and the base 8.1 side bottom-hinged away from radar 7, the lower end of described lower folding rod 10.2 is hinged near the side of radar 7 with vehicle-mounted base 2, one end of the lower end of described upper folding rod 10.1, the upper end of lower folding rod 10.2 and drive rod 10.3 is hinged, when base 8.1 is in level, upper folding rod 10.1 and lower folding rod 10.2 are located along the same line
Described upper side wall detecting device 4 includes radar 7, vertically it is located at the lifting mechanism 12 on vehicle-mounted base 2, it is located at the horizontal rotation mechanism 11 above lifting mechanism 12, it is located at the telescoping mechanism 8 above horizontal rotation mechanism 11 and for driving the driving mechanism 9 of telescoping mechanism 8, the outer end of telescoping mechanism 8 is located at by described radar 7, described telescoping mechanism 8 is used for driving radar 7 to do stretching motion, the middle part of described telescoping mechanism 8 is hinged with the top of horizontal rotation mechanism 11 and can rotate up and down around pin joint, connected by the support toggle 16 of adjustable length between described telescoping mechanism 8 and horizontal rotation mechanism 11, described support toggle 16 is provided with hole, multiple location along its length, one end of described support toggle 16 is hinged with top rotary table 11.1, any one installing hole supporting toggle 16 can be bolted with base 8.1.
Described lower wall detecting device 5 includes radar 7, be located on vehicle-mounted base 2 rotating base 198.1, be located on rotating base 198.1 for the telescoping mechanism 8 driving radar 7 to do stretching motion with for driving the driving mechanism 9 of telescoping mechanism 8.
Described telescoping mechanism 8 includes base 8.1 and can make the expansion link 8.2 of stretching motion on base 8.1, expansion link 8.2 outer end is located at by described radar 7, base 8.1 is fixed on line slideway, described line slideway is provided with slide block 8.3 with matching, described expansion link 8.2 is fixed on above slide block 8.3, the outer end of described base 8.1 is fixed with fairlead 8.4, the pilot hole in described expansion link 8.2 outer end traverse fairlead 8.4.
Described driving mechanism 9 includes the top sheave 9.1 and the lower sheave 9.2 that are respectively arranged on base 8.1 two ends;It is wrapped in the steel wire rope between described top sheave 9.1 and lower sheave 9.2;Drive the rope sheave 9.3 of steel wire rope motion and for the servomotor 9.4 driving rope sheave 9.3 to rotate and decelerator;Described rope sheave 9.3, servomotor 9.4 and decelerator are arranged on described top rotary table 11.1 each through mounting seat 9.6, and described mounting seat 9.6 is hinged with the middle part of base 8.1, and described base 8.1 is connected with the regulating wheel 9.5 for regulating steel wire tensioning degree.
Described horizontal rotation mechanism 11 includes top rotary table 11.1 and lower rotary table 11.2, in the middle part of described top rotary table 11.1 and the base 8.1 of telescoping mechanism 8 hinged, described base 8.1 can rotate upwardly and downwardly around described pin joint, described lower rotary table 11.2 is connected with lifting mechanism 12, is provided with rolling bearing between described top rotary table 11.1 and lower rotary table 11.2;Being connected by the support toggle 16 of adjustable length between described base 8.1 and top rotary table 11.1, the vehicle-mounted base 2 outside the side of described top rotary table 11.1 is provided with support bar, and between described support bar and base 8.1, level is provided with return spring.
Described lifting mechanism 12 includes gripper shoe 12.1, little square steel 12.2 and big square steel 12.3, described gripper shoe 12.1 is fixed on little square steel 12.2 top, described big square steel 12.3 is vertically set in outside little square steel 12.2, the sidewall correspondence position of described big square steel 12.3 and little square steel 12.2 is offered hole, location, described big square steel 12.3 and little square steel 12.2 respectively and is fixed by the screw being located in hole, location.
This vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar 7 detecting device includes 3, two upper side wall detecting devices 4 of a vault detecting device and two lower wall detecting devices 5, said two upper side wall detecting device 4 is respectively arranged on two side surface upper part of vehicle-mounted base 2, and said two lower wall detecting device 5 is respectively arranged on two side lower of vehicle-mounted base 2.
The work process of the present embodiment is:
During detection state:
Vault detecting device 3: the drive rod 10.3 of quadric chain (fold mechanism 10) lifts obliquely upward, now go up the upper end of folding rod 10.1 to be pulled and move down, telescoping mechanism 8 entirety driving vault detecting device 3 rotates clockwise, until stopping during plumbness.Restarting servomotor 9.4 and decelerator, drive steel wire rope to rotate, drive radar 7 to stretch out until itself and tunnel-side distance reach predetermined value, in the process, regulating wheel 9.5 is mainly steel wire rope and provides guiding and tension.
Upper side wall detecting device 4: unclamp the connecting bolt supporting toggle 16 with base 8.1, regulate telescoping mechanism 8 angle until radar 7 detection faces is parallel with tunnel-side, then tight a bolt, the angle of inclination enabling base 8.1 remains unchanged, rotating top rotary table 11.1 makes telescoping mechanism 8 keep 15 ° of inclination angles with tunnel-side vertical direction, so that flexible avoidance, limited block matches with stop screw and prevents horizontal rotation mechanism 11 from excessively rotating in the process.Then, unclamp the screw for fixing big square steel 12.3 and little square steel 12.2, adjust the height of little square steel 12.2 to predetermined value, insert the screws in the hole, location of big square steel 12.3 and little square steel 12.2 correspondence and be fixed.Restarting servomotor 9.4 and decelerator, drive steel wire rope to rotate, drive radar 7 to stretch out until itself and tunnel-side distance reach predetermined value, in the process, regulating wheel 9.5 is mainly steel wire rope and provides guiding and tension;Fairlead 8.4 is mainly expansion link 8.2 and provides guiding, improves the force-bearing situation of expansion link 8.2, improves expansion link 8.2 motion rigidity.Finally adjust the spacing of support bar and base 8.1, make return spring be exactly in original state.
Lower wall detecting device 5: rotate the telescoping mechanism 8 on rotating base 198.1 so that it is radar 7 is vertical with tunnel-side.Starting servomotor 9.4 and decelerator, drive steel wire rope to rotate, drive radar 7 to stretch out until itself and tunnel-side distance reach predetermined value, in the process, regulating wheel 9.5 is mainly steel wire rope and provides guiding and tension;Fairlead 8.4 is mainly expansion link 8.2 and provides guiding, improves the force-bearing situation of expansion link 8.2, improves expansion link 8.2 motion rigidity.
After above-mentioned action completes, move special purpose vehicle 1 to by railway engineering car 17 and start tunnel-side and vault detection process.
When vault detecting device 3 runs into protrusion, owing to the vault in high ferro tunnel is provided with contact rack, a contact rack touching sensing device 6 it is respectively arranged with before and after vault detecting device 3, the fiber-glass pole touching contact rack in sensing device 6 is touched by two contact racks, absolute type encoder transmits a signal to PLC13, and then judge fiber-glass pole angle of inclination, determine whether touching contact rack, if touching, driving mechanism 9 in vault detecting device 3 drives telescoping mechanism 8 to bounce back, and is highly declined by radar 7 and avoids contact rack.
When upper side wall detecting device 4 runs into protrusion, actively dodging: when protrusion is bigger, radar 7 is prone to detection, after radar 7 finds protrusion, sending a signal to PLC13, PLC13 drives telescoping mechanism 8 to bounce back by driving mechanism 9, and radar 7 retraction is avoided protrusion.Flexibility is dodged: when protrusion is less, radar 7 not easily detects, owing to radar 7 can not find protrusion, therefore radar 7 will not bounce back and be to continue with moving along original route and then knocking protrusion, radar 7 retard motion, horizontal rotation mechanism 11 meeting automatic rotation under drag effect suffered by radar 7, now spring is stretched.After radar 7 rotated protrusion, the spring being stretched can restore to the original state under counteracting force, and radar 7 is synchronized to retract initial position, continues detection.
Tunnel lower wall detection environment is simpler than tunnel vault/upper side wall detection environment, therefore without horizontal rotation mechanism 11 and lifting mechanism 12.
During non-detection status after detection, the drive rod 10.3 of the quadric chain of vault detecting device 3 bounces back, and makes folding rod 10.1 move upward, and promotes telescoping mechanism 8 to rotate counterclockwise to horizontal level, and radar 7 is retracted by simultaneous retractable mechanism 8.Upper side wall detecting device 4 drops to elemental height by lifting mechanism 12, adjusts telescoping mechanism 8 to level by support toggle 16 simultaneously, is retracted by radar 7 by telescoping mechanism 8.Radar 7 is retracted by lower wall detecting device 5 by telescoping mechanism 8, and is rotated by telescoping mechanism 8 to vehicle-mounted base 2 space.
Above-mentioned detection process is controlled by PLC13, and PLC13 is assigned instruction also by hand-held control box 14 and split type switch board 15 by operator simultaneously.
Compared with prior art, the advantage of this device is in that:
1, device adopts vehicle-mounted form, namely arrives and namely uses, it is not necessary to frequently mounting or dismounting, and transhipment is convenient, adapts to railway in operation Tunnel testing " Window time ", can realize tunnel is semi-automatic, Aulomatizeted Detect.
2, during non-detection status, vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar 7 detecting device can be parked in special garage, it is to avoid electrified radar 7 lifts equipment and is exposed in open-air atmosphere, and outdoor adverse circumstances are bigger to the damage of equipment.
3, device can realize vault/upper side wall/lower wall three line in closing military high ferro double track tunnel and detects simultaneously, can realize vault/upper side wall/lower wall five line at the common single-track railway tunnel in Changting, Fujian and detect simultaneously, and detection efficiency is high.
4, device is except can be applicable to conjunction military high ferro double track tunnel, the common single-track railway tunnel in Changting, Fujian, also can be applicable to as in the such vcehicular tunnel in big tunnel, ground, it is achieved railway tunnel and the semi-automation of vcehicular tunnel, Aulomatizeted Detect.
5, each survey line TT&C system separate operation, more convenient to operate.
6, each side line of device adopts the convergent-divergent of steel wire rope to pull the guide rail slide block 8.3 being loaded with geological radar 7 at moving on rails, and maximum rising or falling speed, can quick avoiding barrier up to 5.65m/s.
7, after device only needs each survey line operative employee to carry out hand push button operation or arrange parameter, automatic telescopic, largely alleviate labor intensity.
8, the detection of a line only needs operator, saves labour force, and available a plurality of line detects simultaneously, improves detection efficiency.
Embodiment 2: when this device is applied to single-track tunnel, structure as shown in Figure 7 and embodiment 1 are substantially the same, it is distinguished by: include 3, two upper side wall detecting devices 4 of a vault detecting device and two lower wall detecting devices 5, said two upper side wall detecting device 4 is respectively arranged on two side surface upper part of vehicle-mounted base 2, and said two lower wall detecting device 5 is respectively arranged on two side lower of vehicle-mounted base 2.Its operation principle is identical with embodiment 1 with operating process.
The above, be only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and structure of the present utility model is not done any pro forma restriction.Every any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification above example made according to technical spirit of the present utility model, such as: when tunnel-side is too high or wide, upper side wall detecting device 4 or vault detecting device 3 can be set up according to practical situation, all still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. a vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device, including special purpose vehicle (1) and the vehicle-mounted base (2) be located on special purpose vehicle (1), described vehicle-mounted base (2) is provided with vault detecting device (3), upper side wall detecting device (4) and lower wall detecting device (5), it is characterized in that: described vehicle-mounted base (2) is vertically provided with respectively with rear side along the front side of special purpose vehicle (1) direct of travel and contacts rack touching sensing device (6), described vehicle-mounted base (2) is additionally provided with for controlling vault detecting device (3), upper side wall detecting device (4), lower wall detecting device (5) and the PLC (13) contacting rack touching sensing device (6), described vault detecting device (3) is located at the top of vehicle-mounted base (2), described upper side wall detecting device (4) is located at the side surface upper part of vehicle-mounted base (2), described lower wall detecting device (5) is located at the side lower of vehicle-mounted base (2), described vault detecting device (3) includes radar (7), vertically it is located at the installing rack on vehicle-mounted base (2), for driving radar (7) do the telescoping mechanism (8) of stretching motion and be used for driving the driving mechanism (9) of telescoping mechanism (8), the middle part of described telescoping mechanism (8) is hinged with the top of installing rack (18) and can rotate up and down around pin joint, described vault detecting device (3) also includes the fold mechanism (10) for making telescoping mechanism (8) rotate, described upper side wall detecting device (4) includes radar (7), vertically it is located at the lifting mechanism (12) on vehicle-mounted base (2), it is located at the horizontal rotation mechanism (11) of lifting mechanism (12) top, it is located at the telescoping mechanism (8) of horizontal rotation mechanism (11) top and is used for driving the driving mechanism (9) of telescoping mechanism (8), the outer end of telescoping mechanism (8) is located at by described radar (7), described telescoping mechanism (8) is used for driving radar (7) to do stretching motion, the middle part of described telescoping mechanism (8) is hinged with the top of horizontal rotation mechanism (11) and can rotate up and down around pin joint, connected by the support toggle (16) of adjustable length between described telescoping mechanism (8) and horizontal rotation mechanism (11), described lower wall detecting device (5) includes radar (7), it is located at the rotating base on vehicle-mounted base (2), be located on rotating base for driving radar (7) do the telescoping mechanism (8) of stretching motion and be used for driving the driving mechanism (9) of telescoping mechanism (8).
2. vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described telescoping mechanism (8) includes base (8.1) and can make the expansion link (8.2) of stretching motion on base (8.1), expansion link (8.2) outer end is located at by described radar (7), base (8.1) is fixed on line slideway, described line slideway is provided with slide block with matching (8.3), described expansion link (8.2) is fixed on above slide block (8.3), the outer end of described base (8.1) is fixed with fairlead (8.4), pilot hole in described expansion link (8.2) outer end traverse fairlead (8.4).
3. vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described driving mechanism (9) includes the top sheave (9.1) and the lower sheave (9.2) that are respectively arranged on base (8.1) two ends;It is wrapped in the steel wire rope between described top sheave (9.1) and lower sheave (9.2);Drive the rope sheave (9.3) of steel wire rope motion and be used for the servomotor (9.4) and the decelerator that drive rope sheave (9.3) to rotate;Described rope sheave (9.3), servomotor (9.4) and decelerator are arranged on described horizontal rotation mechanism (11) each through mounting seat (9.6), described mounting seat (9.6) is hinged with the middle part of base (8.1), and described base (8.1) is connected with the regulating wheel (9.5) for regulating steel wire tensioning degree.
4. vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described horizontal rotation mechanism (11) includes top rotary table (11.1) and lower rotary table (11.2), described top rotary table (11.1) is hinged with the base (8.1) of telescoping mechanism (8) middle part, described base (8.1) can rotate upwardly and downwardly around described pin joint, described lower rotary table (11.2) is connected with lifting mechanism (12), is provided with rolling bearing between described top rotary table (11.1) and lower rotary table (11.2);It is connected by the support toggle (16) of adjustable length between described base (8.1) with top rotary table (11.1), vehicle-mounted base (2) outside the side of described top rotary table (11.1) is provided with support bar, and between described support bar and base (2), level is provided with return spring.
5. vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described lifting mechanism (12) includes gripper shoe (12.1), little square steel (12.2) and big square steel (12.3), described gripper shoe (12.1) is fixed on little square steel (12.2) top, described big square steel (12.3) is vertically set in little square steel (12.2) outward, the sidewall correspondence position of described big square steel (12.3) and little square steel (12.2) offers hole, location respectively, described big square steel (12.3) and little square steel (12.2) are fixed by the screw being located in hole, location.
6. vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described contact rack touching sensing device (6) includes vertically arranged fiber-glass pole and the absolute type encoder for perception fiber-glass pole angle of inclination, and described absolute type encoder is connected with PLC (13).
7. vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fold mechanism (10) is quadric chain, described quadric chain is by upper folding rod (10.1), lower folding rod (10.2) and drive rod (10.3) composition, the upper end of described upper folding rod (10.1) and base (8.1) the side bottom-hinged away from radar (7), the lower end of described lower folding rod (10.2) and vehicle-mounted base (2) are hinged near the side of radar (7), the lower end of described upper folding rod (10.1), the upper end of lower folding rod (10.2) and one end of drive rod (10.3) are hinged, when base (8.1) is in level, upper folding rod (10.1) and lower folding rod (10.2) are located along the same line.
8. vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: this vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device also includes the hand-held control box (14) and the split type switch board (15) that are connected with PLC (13).
9. vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support toggle (16) is provided with hole, multiple location along its length, one end of described support toggle (16) is hinged with top rotary table (11.1), and any one installing hole supporting toggle (16) can be bolted with base (8.1).
10. the vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device according to any claim in claim 1-9, it is characterized in that: this vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device includes a vault detecting device (3), two upper side wall detecting devices (4) and two lower wall detecting devices (5), said two upper side wall detecting device (4) is respectively arranged on two side surface upper part of vehicle-mounted base (2), and said two lower wall detecting device (5) is respectively arranged on two side lower of vehicle-mounted base (2).
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CN105738893A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-07-06 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Vehicle-mounted tunnel lining radar detection device
CN106442726A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-22 中国地质大学(武汉) Nondestructive detection device for tunnel linings
WO2020166163A1 (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-08-20 株式会社クボタ Agricultural machinery
CN113266423A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-17 清华大学 Automatic maintenance lining system and method for tunnel
CN113266422A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-17 清华大学 Automatic maintenance lining system for tunnel
CN113453535A (en) * 2019-02-14 2021-09-28 株式会社久保田 Agricultural machine
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CN105738893A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-07-06 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Vehicle-mounted tunnel lining radar detection device
CN105738893B (en) * 2015-12-30 2019-01-11 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 Vehicle-mounted tunnel-liner radar detection device
CN106442726A (en) * 2016-09-27 2017-02-22 中国地质大学(武汉) Nondestructive detection device for tunnel linings
CN106442726B (en) * 2016-09-27 2019-04-02 中国地质大学(武汉) Tunnel-liner non-destructive testing device
CN113473839A (en) * 2019-02-14 2021-10-01 株式会社久保田 Agricultural machine
JP2020129995A (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-08-31 株式会社クボタ Agricultural machine
CN113453535A (en) * 2019-02-14 2021-09-28 株式会社久保田 Agricultural machine
WO2020166163A1 (en) * 2019-02-14 2020-08-20 株式会社クボタ Agricultural machinery
EP3925424A4 (en) * 2019-02-14 2022-11-16 Kubota Corporation Agricultural machine
JP7179638B2 (en) 2019-02-14 2022-11-29 株式会社クボタ Agricultural machines
CN113453535B (en) * 2019-02-14 2023-09-08 株式会社久保田 Agricultural machine
CN113473839B (en) * 2019-02-14 2023-12-29 株式会社久保田 Agricultural machine
CN113266423A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-17 清华大学 Automatic maintenance lining system and method for tunnel
CN113266422A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-08-17 清华大学 Automatic maintenance lining system for tunnel
CN117090899A (en) * 2023-10-19 2023-11-21 铁正检测科技有限公司 Vehicle-mounted tunnel lining radar detection equipment

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